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life_n case_n remainder_n tenant_n 8,947 5 10.5909 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12924 An exposicion of the kinges prerogatiue collected out of the great abridgement of Iustice Fitzherbert and other olde writers of the lawes of Englande by the right woorshipfull sir William Staunford Knight, lately one of the iustices of the Queenes maiesties court of comon pleas: whereunto is annexed the proces to the same prerogatiue appertaining. 1567 Staunford, William, Sir, 1509-1558.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538. Graunde abridgement. 1567 (1567) STC 23213; ESTC S117783 123,769 174

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first_o chapter_n also_o britton_n a_o other_o old_a writer_n which_o write_v his_o book_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o name_n say_v des_fw-fr heir_n nequedent_n si_fw-la ils_fw-fr y_fw-fr eyent_n ascuns_fw-mi qui_fw-fr auncestre_fw-fr morust_n seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenu_fw-fr de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr en_fw-fr chief_a des_fw-fr aunciens_fw-fr demean_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr corone_fw-it volon_n aver_v les_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dont_fw-fr appent_fw-la que_fw-fr deivent_n descend_v a_o ceux_fw-fr heir_n come_v lour_v heritage_n ovesque_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr blee_n en_fw-fr tell_v terres_fw-la trove_v maintefoit_n de_fw-la qui_fw-la fee_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la sont_fw-fr britton_n here_o not_o only_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o but_o also_o geve_v the_o king_n the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 25._o a._n 21._o h._n 3._o in_o fitz._n ti_o prerogat_n '_o p._n 26._o &_o p._n 25._o also_o in_o the_o great_a abridgement_n of_o fitzherbert_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o quibuscunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fcoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la tenementum_fw-la qd_n '_o tenetur_fw-la per_fw-la seruic_fw-la militare_fw-la quod_fw-la dnns_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custod_n '_o omnium_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o et_fw-fr tenementorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la proprio_fw-la which_o text_n if_o a_o man_n will_v any_o thing_n wrest_v he_o may_v make_v the_o king_n prerogative_n more_o liberal_a than_o be_v make_v or_o declare_v by_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o the_o writter_n before_o remember_v for_o it_o extende_v to_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o not_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v other_o writer_n have_v write_v so_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o and_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n no_o further_o howbeit_o as_o i_o say_v all_o those_o writter_n be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n do_v plain_o argue_v &_o prove_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v but_o confirm_v and_o declare_v that_o that_o be_v the_o come_v law_n before_o 4.12_o m_o 15._o e_o 4.12_o unless_o we_o will_v doubt_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o as_o littleton_n do_v in_o 15._o e._n 4._o but_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o seconde_n time_n and_o that_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n which_o be_v these_o et_fw-la illa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n estimari_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v not_o write_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o day_n for_o then_o the_o word_n have_v be_v patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la so_o that_o as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n above_o limit_v and_o express_v then_o go_v we_o to_o thexposition_n of_o this_o first_o chapter_n of_o prerogative_n the_o word_n be_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la seruicium_fw-la militare_fw-la these_o word_n go_v general_o to_o all_o the_o king_n tenaunte_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aswell_o to_o his_o tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o to_o his_o tenaunte_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o say_a reversion_n by_o descent_n and_o be_v heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n not_o force_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o else_o from_o any_o other_o ancestor_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o man_n hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v indeed_o next_o heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v within_o age_n but_o also_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n season_n both_o of_o the_o one_o land_n and_o of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 298._o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v both_o these_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n like_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o 57_o 26._o li._n ass_n p._n 57_o and_o that_o may_v you_o see_v in_o 26._o li._n ass_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n they_o be_v the_o king_n tenaunte_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o tenant_n en_fw-fr dower_n in_o the_o king_n case_z holdeth_z not_o of_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o the_o case_n above_o remember_v otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o what_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o same_o reversion_n by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n whether_o shall_v the_o king_n then_o have_v his_o prerogative_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 259._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o that_o case_n also_o for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o remainder_n do_v sue_v livere_a howbeit_o against_o the_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v ideo_fw-la quere_z but_o if_o the_o case_n in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v be_v that_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n which_o parson_n in_o the_o remainder_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n hold_v land_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v which_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n there_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v prerogative_n in_o the_o whole_a like_a as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o like_a reason_n will_v serve_v in_o the_o one_o case_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o other_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v further_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ips●_fw-la tenentes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obierunt_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la these_o word_n rather_o apperteigne_v untoo_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o then_o too_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v and_o then_o by_o these_o word_n the_o king_n tenant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n must_v himself_o be_v seize_v either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n of_o those_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o shall_v dyscende_v unto_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v thereof_o but_o they_o descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n from_o some_o other_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o 15._o 10._o 15._o e._n 4._o f._n 10._o e._n 4._o but_o whether_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o another_o body_n right_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n
for_o when_o the_o lyverie_n be_v missued_a it_o be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v never_o sue_v howbeit_o this_o reseisure_n shall_v not_o be_v wytheoute_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v thereof_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v lyverie_n do_v make_v a_o rightful_a suit_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o thorder_n of_o the_o law_n and_o asmuch_o as_o in_o he_o lyethe_v to_o do_v to_o have_v liverye_n howebeeit_v the_o king_n will_v not_o but_o willbee_n advise_v ere_o he_o make_v he_o lyverie_n and_o so_o protract_v the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n his_o highenesse_n of_o right_n may_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o delay_v but_o aught_o to_o restore_v they_o unto_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o lyverye_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henrye_n the_o seventhe_n 18._o h._n 1._o h._n 7._o in_o fi_n ti_o livery_n p._n 18._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o lyvery_n the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a the_o general_n be_v the_o liverye_n that_o this_o statut_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o especial_a may_v be_v more_o proper_o treat_v of_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o this_o general_a lyverie_n be_v sometime_o make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la and_o sometime_o sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o parte_fw-la sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la for_o where_o it_o be_v make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n there_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o liverye_n for_o it_o appearethe_v the_o king_n never_o seize_v rightful_o or_o by_o any_o title_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n will_v seize_v the_o land_n that_o be_v find_v in_o thoffice_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o tharchebyshoppe_n of_o canterbury_n or_o byshoppe_n of_o durham_n or_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v exempt_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la 29_o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 29_o as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 16._o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n be_v it_o if_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o estraunger_n 27._o 14._o h._n 4._o f._n 34_o 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 27._o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n dy●th_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n now_o if_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 14._o h._n 4._o 18_o e._n 3._o &_o 24._o edward_n the_o third_o like_a law_n it_o be_v where_o two_o hold_v joint_o of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o one_o dyethe_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n and_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o that_o suruive_v shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 44._o 18._o 44._o li._n ass_n in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 11._o t._n 45._o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n &_o f._n 257._o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a be_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v seiseise_v and_o so_o sayethe_v thorp_n 45._o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la upon_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o what_o time_n after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n this_o lyverie_n shall_v be_v sue_v if_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenaunte_a descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v fourthwithe_a and_o if_o but_o only_o a_o reversion_n discend_fw-la than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 291._o where_o the_o heir_n sue_v not_o lyverie_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n but_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v dye_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n whereupon_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o sue_v livery_n fourthwith_o or_o else_o to_o have_v tarry_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o in_o the_o seventhe_n year_n of_o king_n henrye_n the_o sixth_o june_n think_v he_o shall_v tarry_v or_o else_o it_o may_v follow_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v double_a lyverie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o for_o the_o rend_v a_o other_o for_o the_o land_n 3_o m._n 7._o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o but_o paston_n be_v in_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o resemble_v it_o to_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n with_o a_o rent_n reserve_v howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v election_n give_v unto_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o to_o sue_v his_o livery_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n in_o the_o life_n of_o these_o particular_a tenant_n or_o else_o to_o tarry_v until_o they_o die_v and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n in_o their_o life_n he_o paiethe_v for_o primer_n seisin_n but_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n &_o if_o after_o their_o death_n than_o he_o payethe_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v &_o he_o pursue_v his_o livery_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o seem_v beside_o the_o half_a year_n profit_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v also_o pay_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_v of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v therefore_o learn_v what_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la by_o these_o word_n he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a for_o if_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 296._o that_o of_o land_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n have_v primer_n seisin_n &_o the_o heir_n thereof_o sue_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o precedent_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o markham_n saiethe_v in_o 7._o e._n 4._o that_o in_o nevel_n case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n 9_o t._n 7._o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o and_o thereupon_o thexchetor_n do_v seize_v which_o seiser_n by_o thaduise_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v discharge_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la award_v to_o thexchetor_n for_o the_o word_n of_o both_o the_o foresay_a statute_n be_v very_o plain_a therein_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la it_o makethe_v no_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o king_n in_o both_o case_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n although_o not_o with_o so_o large_a a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_z the_o other_z for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v knights_n seruyce_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n when_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v be_v within_o age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v primer_n seisin_n aswell_o in_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o be_v it_o that_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o be_v hold_v by_o knights_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenure_n be_v but_o a_o tenure_n by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n in_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o name_o if_o theye_v be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o knights_n service_n as_o it_o appearethe_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la capit_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n nor_o yet_o any_o premier_n seisin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o himself_o in_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la ▪_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o
say_v whether_o his_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n as_o his_o highness_n may_v have_v have_v 86._o m._n 12._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o preroga_n p._n 25._o et_fw-la m_n 14._o h_o 4_o in_o fi_n ti_o guard_n p._n 86._o in_o case_n the_o seignory_n have_v still_o continue_v in_o he_o and_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o .12_o e._n 3._o &_o .14_o h._n 4._o that_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignorye_n to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a that_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v no_o prerogative_n because_o there_o remaynethe_v nothing_o in_o the_o king_n of_o that_o seignory_n ungraunt_v but_o if_o the_o grant_v wear_v make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n for_o no_o long_a time_n then_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n save_v to_o the_o king_n then_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n will_v in_o that_o case_n 20._o h._n 5._o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi prerogative_n p._n 20._o for_o we_o have_v in_o .5_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n that_o her_o grace_n have_v prerogatyve_a even_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v and_o for_o none_o other_o reason_n there_o make_v but_o only_o because_o she_o hold_v in_o right_n of_o the_o king_n but_o a_o man_n may_v add_v further_o to_o that_o reason_n and_o say_v that_o her_o grace_n &_o a_o common_a person_n be_v not_o like_a for_o though_o she_o be_v a_o person_n exempte_v from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o look_v what_o she_o losethe_v so_o much_o depart_v the_o from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o all_o her_o tenaunte_n of_o parcel_n of_o her_o estate_n may_v have_v aid_n immedyatlye_o of_o the_o king_n wytheoute_n make_v her_o party_n or_o pryvye_v theruntoo_o and_o so_o she_o holdethe_v merelye_o in_o the_o king_n right_n but_o a_o common_a person_n doothe_v not_o so_o for_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o so_o do_v wythe_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o holdethe_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n howebeeit_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n the_o remaynder_n over_o in_o fer●●_n it_o seemethe_v that_o her_o grace_n gettethe_v no_o prerogatyve_a 34._o m._n 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o .24_o edward_n the_o third_o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o honour_n to_o the_o lord_n prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n 4●_n m._n 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 4●_n it_o seemethe_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n prince_n shall_v have_v there_o wythe_v the_o king_n prerogative_n because_o it_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v geeven_v for_o none_o shall_v be_v inherytoure_n thereof_o but_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o note_v well_o that_o notwythstand_v the_o law_n wear_v so_o that_o none_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o queen_n or_o prince_n may_v have_v the_o king_n prerogative_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o seignorye_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o that_o the_o ward_n do_v fall_v grant_v the_o same_o ward_n over_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o preferment_n of_o the_o marriage_n against_o the_o other_o lord_n even_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v himself_o because_o that_o notwythstand_v any_o such_o grant_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v say_v still_o gardeyne_a and_o the_o infaunt_v dryven_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o lyverye_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n whenne_v he_o commethe_v to_o his_o full_a age_n and_o not_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grauntee_n 24_o a._n 13._o h._n 4._o in_o fi_n ti_o prerogative_n p._n 24_o which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o only_o as_o a_o commyttee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 13._o h._n 4._o like_a law_n be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n above_o remember_v where_o the_o queen_n have_v prerogative_n and_o the_o ward_n fallethe_v and_o she_o grauntethe_v her_o wardeshyppe_n over_o her_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v preferment_n in_o the_o marriage_n before_o all_o other_o lord_n and_o the_o also_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v 5._o e._n 3_o howbeit_o that_o case_n be_v enforce_v by_o that_o that_o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o state_n of_o the_o grauntee_n 20._o h._n 5._o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi preroga_n p._n 20._o like_o law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ward_n of_o right_a of_o his_o corone_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o with_o special_a word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a grauntee_n shall_v also_o have_v ward_n by_o reason_n of_o wardeshippe_n if_o it_o fall_v during_o the_o mynoritie_n of_o the_o first_o ward_n in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o fall_v a_o ward_n which_o holdethe_v by_o posterioritye_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o ward_n yet_o that_o notwythstand_v the_o say_a grauntee_n shall_v have_v the_o preferment_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n and_o marriage_n eeven_a as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v make_v no_o such_o grant_n because_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o the_o king_n right_a which_o remaynethe_v still_o lord_n and_o the_o grauntee_n none_o other_o but_o as_o it_o wear_v his_o comyttee_n 81._o h._n 12._o h._n 4._o in_o fi_n ti_o guard_n p._n 81._o and_o this_o appearethe_v also_o in_o the._n 12._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fowerthe_n the_o three_o chapter_n item_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la etatis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la capiend_n '_o exitus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la donec_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ceperit_fw-la homagium_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la here_v '_o in_o the_o .52_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o long_a time_n before_o the_o wake_n hereof_o be_v there_o a_o other_o statute_n make_v at_o marlebridge_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o .16_o chapter_n whereof_o it_o be_v thus_o provyde_v de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la autem_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sic_fw-la obseruamd_a '_o est_fw-fr ut_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la primam_fw-la habeat_fw-la inde_fw-la seisinam_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la inde_fw-la habere_fw-la consue_v vit_fw-la nec_fw-la heres_fw-la nec_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o hereditatem_fw-la illam_fw-la se_fw-la intrudat_fw-la priusquam_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recipiet_fw-la prout_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la hereditas_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la et_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la recipi_fw-la consueverit_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la feodis_fw-la que_fw-la ratione_fw-la seruicij_fw-la militaris_fw-la socagij_fw-la vel_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la sive_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la esse_fw-la confueverunt_fw-la both_o these_o statute_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o none_o other_o force_n then_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o that_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la recipi_fw-la consueverit_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v also_o britton_n foe_fw-mi 167_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la primam_fw-la seisinam_fw-la what_o prima_fw-la seisna_fw-la be_v it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v s_o capiendo_fw-la omnes_fw-la exitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n it_o may_v appear_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o seize_v but_o also_o receive_v the_o hole_n profit_n till_o lyverye_n be_v sue_v which_o suit_v most_o common_o have_v be_v and_o be_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n usethe_v to_o take_v no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o year_n profit_n if_o there_o be_v not_o apparent_a default_n in_o the_o heir_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n in_o which_o case_n then_o the_o king_n highness_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o profyte_n take_v till_o lyverye_n be_v sue_v or_o at_o the_o least_o tend_v and_o after_o pursue_v with_o effect_n yea_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o general_a lyverie_n and_o not_o ryghtefullye_o pursue_v accord_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n shall_v reseise_v and_o be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n from_o time_n of_o sue_v of_o the_o say_a lyverye_n
and_o strayfe_n and_o such_o like_a against_o the_o king_n and_o also_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o book_n in_o 8._o h._n 5._o that_o the_o king_n may_v surcesse_n his_o time_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o seize_v if_o his_o grace_n seize_v not_o but_o tarry_v till_o he_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n enter_v he_o can_v not_o then_o seize_v &_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o you_o that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o auncien_fw-fr text_n quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la yet_o in_o case_n it_o do_v &_o where_o this_o text_n be_v only_o appoint_v by_o this_o statut_fw-la to_o serve_v where_o the_o bishop_n take_v the_o benefice_n by_o lap_n yet_o by_o a_o equity_n it_o be_v take_v in_o some_o case_n to_o extend_v to_o a_o plenartie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o a_o stranger_n have_v present_v &_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o six_o month_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v advowson_n in_o ward_n &_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o king_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la yet_o shall_v this_o plenartie_n be_v no_o plea_n against_o his_o highness_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o else_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v witheout_o remedy_n for_o write_v of_o right_n he_o can_v have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n as_o gardeyn_a wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n nullum_fw-la occurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la tempus_fw-la for_o else_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o a_o strange_a may_v hold_v a_o thing_n merelye_o by_o wrong_n against_o he_o without_o any_o good_a ground_n or_o beeginning_a that_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o it_o which_o case_n be_v agree_v .18_o e._n 3._o et_fw-la 43._o 14._o p._n 18._o e._n 3._o foe_n 15._o p_o 43._o e._n 3._o foe_n 14._o e._n 3._o but_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o put_v out_o thincumbent_a which_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o the_o benefice_n without_o suit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o .25_o e_o 3._o capitule_fw-la .3_o &_o .3_o r._n 2._o cap_n 1._o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manner_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o the_o which_o advowson_n be_v appendaunt_a and_o alienethe_v the_o manner_n wythe_v the_o advowson_n wytheout_o licence_n after_o the_o church_n beecomme_v void_a and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v and_o so_o twenty_o usurpation_n one_o after_o a_o other_o and_o afterward_o these_o alienation_n without_o licence_n be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v notwithstanding_o those_o usurpation_n and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a 33._o h._n 4._o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 33._o his_o highness_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o thincumbent_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v in_o .4_o edward_n the_o third_o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n it_o seem_v that_o plenartie_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o he_o for_o there_o his_o highness_n have_v remedy_n provide_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 14._o 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 15._o 43._o e._n 3._o 14._o buy_v write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o be_v thoppinion_n of_o share_v &_o wylby_o 18._o edward_n the_o third_o quere_z for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o .43_o edward_n the_o third_o the_o defendant_n dare_v not_o abide_v by_o the_o plea_n but_o traverse_v the_o title_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n and_o learn_v whether_o plenartie_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o queen_n which_o holdethe_v for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n 13._o p._n 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 13._o for_o this_o case_n be_v also_o leave_v at_o large_a in_o a._n 18._o edward_n the_o third_o now_o to_o the_o statut_fw-la where_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o lap_n shall_v hold_v against_o the_o king_n if_o he_o present_v within_o syx_n month_n these_o word_n if_o he_o present_v within_o six_o month_n be_v void_a for_o though_o he_o present_v not_o yet_o title_n of_o lap_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n against_o he_o by_o this_o statute_n 21_o p._n 18._o e._n 3._o 21_o and_o therefore_o the_o book_n be_v .18_o edward_n the_o third_o that_o where_o the_o lap_n be_v incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o before_o the_o ordina●●●_n present_v the_o tenant_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o present_v wythein_o the_o syx_n month_n because_o his_o tenant_n be_v then_o alive_a what_o say_v you_o then_o to_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lap_n do_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n not_o withstand_v shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n after_o office_n find_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14._o henrye_n the_o seventhe_n 22_o p._n 14._o h_o 7._o 22_o and_o yet_o there_o the_o king_n may_v have_v present_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n before_o offyce_v find_v and_o do_v not_o and_o in_o the_o say_a book_n of_o .14_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o question_n sin_n the_o ordynary_n can_v not_o present_a by_o lap_n against_o the_o king_n how_o &_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o cure_n shall_v be_v serve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v beetwene_v the_o lap_n and_o the_o king_n presentment_n some_o think_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v present_v one_o for_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o shall_v be_v removable_a always_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o some_o other_o think_v he_o shall_v sequester_v the_o fruit_n to_o find_v the_o cure_n ideo_fw-la quere_z and_o bracton_n li._n 3._o in_o the_o write_v of_o darrein_a presentment_n saiethe_v that_o this_o title_n of_o presentment_n by_o lap_n be_v geeven_v to_o thordinarie_n by_o a_o constitution_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateranense_n the_o nynthe_n chapter_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la fatuorum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la capiendo_fw-la exitus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la sine_fw-la vasto_fw-la &_o distruccione_fw-la &_o inveniet_fw-la eye_v necessaria_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la feodo_fw-la terre_fw-fr ille_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la reddat_fw-la eam_fw-la rectis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la fatuos_fw-la alienentur_fw-la nec_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la exheredentur_fw-la this_o prerogative_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o i_o because_o i_o find_v none_o that_o write_v of_o it_o before_o britton_n for_o bracton_n speak_v but_o a_o little_a of_o idiot_n i●_n his_o fifthe_o book_n in_o the_o title_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o he_o sayethe_v it_o be_v a_o good_a exeption_n to_o the_o parsone_n of_o he_o that_o complainethe_v or_o bring_v any_o action_n to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n natural_a quia_fw-la tale_n non_fw-la multum_fw-la distant_a a_o brutis_fw-la qui_fw-la ratione_fw-la carent_fw-la nec_fw-la valere_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talibus_fw-la agitur_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la discussio_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la exceptionis_fw-la discrecioni_fw-la iudicis_fw-la re_fw-la linquitur_fw-la and_o sayethe_v like_o law_n be_v it_o of_o he_o that_o can_v never_o hear_v nor_o speak_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n &_o quod_fw-la invenienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la eye_n necessaria_fw-la quoad_fw-la vixerint_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la iudicis_fw-la pro_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n &_o hereditatis_fw-la quantitate_fw-la si_fw-la heres_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la semel_fw-la authoritate_fw-la curatoris_fw-la adquisierit_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inde_fw-la eiectus_fw-la recuperabit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la sicut_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o the_o judge_n howbeit_o britton_n f._n 167_o saiethe_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o prerogative_n herein_o for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr foite_n avient_fw-fr que_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr heir_n est_fw-fr sot_n naste_n ꝑ_n quoy_fw-fr il_fw-fr nest_n my_o able_a a_o heritage_n demaunder_n et_fw-fr garder_n volumꝰ_n cue_n tiel_n heir_n de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr unques_fw-la teigonnt_n male_n &_o female_n demurgent_a en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr garde_fw-fr ovesque_fw-la toutes_fw-fr lour_v heritage_n savant_n a_o chescum_fw-la seignour_n tout_fw-fr auter_n service_n que_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr appendaunt_a de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o icy_a remainount_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr guard_n tant_fw-fr come_v ils_fw-fr duront_fw-fr en_fw-fr lour_v sotie_a &_o ceo_fw-la
good_n to_o the_o king_n without_o any_o exception_n and_o hereuppon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v first_o what_o be_v comprise_v in_o this_o word_n catalla_o catalla_n be_v a_o general_a word_n which_o comprehende_v as_o well_o chatels_n movable_a as_o not_o movable_a for_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v within_o this_o word_n catalla_o as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n in_o his_o second_o book_n in_o the_o title_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o felon_n saying_n quod_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la erit_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la catalla_fw-la quia_fw-la accipit_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la catallorum_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 39_o h._n 6._o 34_o 39_o h._n 6._o 34_o also_o under_o this_o word_n catalla_o be_v take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o they_o that_o fly_v for_o felony_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v attaint_v or_o acquit_v and_o like_o wise_a of_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o clerk_n convicte_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n i_o mean_v land_n &_o tenement_n as_o well_o of_o their_o wine_n right_o as_o of_o their_o own_o right_n 344._o p._n 4._o e._n 2._o in_o fitz._n forfeiture_n p._n 16._o 16._o e._n 3._o corone_n p._n 356_o 296._o et_fw-la 344._o &_o so_o be_v the_o book_n 4._o e._n 2._o et_fw-la 31._o e._n 3._o also_o under_o this_o word_n contra_fw-la be_v take_v the_o emblement_n that_o be_v grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o forfaifure_n of_o the_o good_n first_o begin_v to_o take_v place_n as_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o also_o under_o this_o word_n catalla_n be_v comprise_v a_o right_a of_o action_n to_o good_n as_o where_o good_n be_v take_v away_o wrongful_o from_o the_o fellow_n or_o where_o one_o be_v endet_v to_o the_o fellow_n by_o obligation_n 33._o p._n 6._o h._n 7._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi forfeiture_n p._n 12._o m._n 19_o h._n 6._o foe_n 47._o et_fw-la h._n 30_o h._n 6._o foe_n 5._o p._n 28._o e._n 3._o 92_o et_fw-fr t._n travers_n 32._o lib._n ass_n p._n 33._o or_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o fellow_n for_o any_o receipt_n or_o otherwise_o &_o this_o appear_v 6._o h._n 7._o et_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o also_o under_o this_o word_n catalla_n be_v take_v sometim_n good_n wherein_o the_o fellow_n have_v no_o property_n as_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n or_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v which_o be_v afterwards_o attaint_v of_o felonye_n the_o money_n or_o corn_n in_o this_o case_n be_v forfeit_v like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o a_o thief_n that_o steal_v good_n several_o from_o sundry_a person_n &_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v for_o one_o of_o the_o say_v felony_n by_o this_o one_o attainder_n the_o good_n that_o be_v steal_v from_o the_o other_o be_v also_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o one_o steal_v good_n and_o before_o he_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o kill_v himself_o or_o die_v in_o prison_n or_o abjure_v the_o realm_n confessinge_v a_o other_o felony_n then_o that_o for_o the_o which_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o church_n in_o these_o case_n he_o forfait_v the_o god_n that_o he_o do_v steal_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o wife_n kill_v her_o husband_n she_o forfaite_v the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n 32_o 44._o e._n 3._o f._n 39_o 26._o li._n ass_n p._n 32_o and_o these_o case_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o title_n of_o corone_n in_o fitz._n p._n 317._o 323._o 334._o 318._o 162._o 319._o 380._o 379._o 423._o and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o auowrie_n p._n 151._o and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o forfeiture_n p._n 15._o then_o let_v we_o see_v further_o what_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o word_n felonum_fw-la if_o the_o offence_n that_o be_v commit_v be_v felony_n then_o be_v it_o proper_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o word_n felonum_fw-la &_o he_o that_o commit_v the_o offence_n shall_v be_v say_v felo_fw-la notwithstanding_o that_o he_o therefore_o shall_v not_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o a_o case_n where_o one_o kill_v another_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o by_o misadventure_n this_o offence_n be_v felony_n and_o he_o that_o commit_v it_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o life_n 183._o coron_n 116._o felony_n 599._o dower_n 183._o for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o grant_v pardon_n or_o not_o and_o this_o appear_v 15._o e._n 3._o but_o so_o shall_v not_o he_o that_o kill_v one_o that_o will_v rob_v he_o in_o his_o house_n or_o the_o officer_n that_o kill_v one_o that_o will_v not_o be_v rest_v nor_o he_o that_o kill_v any_o thing_n not_o yet_o bear_v as_o a_o child_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n nor_o the_o parsone_n that_o be_v distraught_a that_o kill_v another_o in_o his_o madness_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o felonye_n the_o word_n be_v further_o damna_fw-la torun_v &_o fugitivorum_fw-la sometime_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o chatell_n although_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v of_o the_o felony_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n and_o afterwards_o break_v the_o arrest_n and_o the_o other_o ere_o he_o can_v take_v he_o again_o kill_v he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v kill_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v never_o attaint_v of_o the_o offence_n 290._o coron_n p._n 312._o et_fw-la p._n 290._o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o be_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o first_o arrest_v where_o he_o will_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o this_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o howbeit_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v anno_o 34._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o which_o seem_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o you_o will_v say_v peradventure_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v they_o quia_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ideo_fw-la quere_z he_o that_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-fr shall_v forfeit_v his_o god_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v never_o attaint_v like_a law_n be_v before_o 10._o h_o 34_o e._n 3._o in_o fitz._n eschet_fw-mi p._n 10._o of_o the_o clerk_n convict_v and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o such_o as_o stand_v mute_a or_o challenge_v above_o the_o number_n of_o 2_o enqueste_n as_o appear_v 34._o ed._n 3._o then_o further_o this_o word_n fugitivorum_fw-la be_v take_v such_o as_o flee_v or_o withdraw_v themselves_o for_o the_o felonye_n that_o they_o be_v endyte_v appeal_v or_o accuse_v of_o for_o that_o make_v a_o great_a presumption_n against_o they_o as_o bracton_n say_v in_o his_o second_o book_n under_o the_o title_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la restituaturutlagatus_fw-la and_o for_o that_o presumption_n sake_n shall_v the_o utlawrie_n proceade_v whether_o he_o be_v giltye_n of_o the_o felonye_n or_o not_o and_o also_o say_v he_o in_o the_o say_a book_n quód_fw-la utlagati_fw-la de_fw-la felonia_fw-la gerunt_fw-la caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la &_o secum_fw-la suum_fw-la portant_fw-la iudicium_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la iudiciali_fw-la inquisitione_n pereunt_fw-la quia_fw-la merito_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la pereunt_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la vivere_fw-la recusaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la si_fw-la in_o capiendo_fw-la fugiant_fw-la vel_fw-la se_fw-la defendant_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la vivi_fw-la capti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la se_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la vita_fw-la illorum_fw-la et_fw-la mors_fw-la est_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la taliter_fw-la capio_fw-la interfecerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la sicut_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_o come_v hereford_n et_fw-fr glouc_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o say_v quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la crimen_fw-la maius_fw-la inobedientia_fw-la quia_fw-la pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la et_fw-la inobedientia_fw-la porerit_fw-la quis_fw-la excommunicari_fw-la sicut_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la peccato_fw-la mortale_fw-la cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la subditi_fw-la debeant_fw-la esse_fw-la regi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la precellenti_fw-la maxim_n in_o honestis_fw-la et_fw-la ducibus_fw-la eius_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la missis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la concordat_fw-la lex_fw-la divina_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la cum_fw-la humana_fw-la and_o also_o say_v quod_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la de_fw-la felonia_fw-la foriffacit_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la amicos_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la quae_fw-la pacis_fw-la sunt_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la quae_fw-la legis_fw-la sunt_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la quae_fw-la iuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la possessionis_fw-la et_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la actionem_fw-la ante_fw-la utlagariam_fw-la sibi_fw-la datam_fw-la thus_o by_o the_o way_n have_v i_o note_v untoo_o you_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o bracton_n as_o i_o seem_v be_v notable_a and_o make_v somewhat_o for_o this_o purpose_n although_o i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o outlawrie_n for_o exposition_n of_o this_o word_n fugitivorum_fw-la but_o may_v have_v rest_v at_o the_o fly_a for_o if_o one_o flee_v for_o the_o
the_o thing_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o highness_n actual_o by_o his_o officer_n when_o it_o fall_v take_v and_o perceive_v the_o say_a profit_n as_o for_o example_n the_o thing_n that_o king_n be_v entitle_v unto_o by_o office_n be_v no_o land_n but_o avowson_n rend_v or_o a_o common_a although_o that_o the_o king_n by_o this_o office_n be_v patron_n of_o thavouson_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o common_a and_o thereby_o when_o the_o benefice_n become_v void_a may_v present_v or_o when_o the_o rent_n day_n come_v may_n receve_v the_o rent_n or_o when_o the_o common_a be_v to_o be_v take_v may_v use_v the_o say_v common_a yet_o if_o the_o office_n that_o entitle_v his_o highness_n be_v false_a and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o time_n of_o the_o office_n take_v the_o profit_n when_o it_o fall_v before_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v take_v it_o in_o this_o case_n this_o take_n be_v no_o entrusyon_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n for_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v in_o deed_n wherefore_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n if_o his_o highness_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n with_o he_o in_o the_o say_a action_n keep_v still_o his_o possession_n and_o need_v not_o too_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o same_o this_o may_v you_o see_v a_o difference_n beetwene_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v manuel_n and_o a_o thing_n not_o manuel_n and_o what_o the_o reason_n thereof_o shall_v be_v learn_v for_o as_o i._o suppose_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o when_o a_o stranger_n be_v tenant_n at_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v the_o office_n make_v no_o possession_n in_o deed_n in_o the_o king_n before_o a_o entry_n or_o a_o seiser_n and_o then_o when_o the_o king_n officer_n take_v not_o the_o profit_n when_o it_o fall_v 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quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la p._n 33_o like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o a_o office_n be_v find_v which_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o possession_n by_o entry_n but_o only_o by_o action_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n have_v do_v waist_n or_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v cess_v by_o two_o year_n or_o make_v a_o feffement_n by_o collusion_n contrary_a to_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o marlebrige_fw-la or_o such_o like_a for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n there_o the_o king_n can_v not_o have_v the_o possession_n but_o by_o like_a action_n or_o else_o by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o office_n find_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n for_o the_o office_n in_o the_o case_n entitle_v the_o king_n to_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o the_o action_n as_o appear_v 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 1●_n 1●_n 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1●_n but_o quere_z of_o a_o feffment_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n a._n 34._o et_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o for_o in_o the_o case_n it_o seem_v his_o highness_n may_v enter_v wtout_fw-fr scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o say_a statute_n apointe_v no_o action_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o case_n and_o note_n that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n before_o where_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o action_n if_o the_o office_n be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n with_o the_o king_n keep_v still_o his_o possession_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n &_o need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v never_o out_o of_o possession_n then_o further_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v entitle_v but_o only_o by_o office_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n &_o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v howbeit_o not_o to_o have_v any_o possession_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n until_o the_o time_n there_o be_v a_o seizure_n make_v and_o as_o to_o that_o note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n can_v not_o have_v a_o possession_n neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n wtout_fw-fr a_fw-fr entre_fw-fr there_o the_o king_n can_v not_o have_v it_o wtout_fw-fr a_o office_n or_o such_o like_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o where_o the_o king_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o mortmain_n or_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o title_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v mortmain_n or_o condition_n break_v be_v find_v by_o office_n or_o by_o some_o other_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v 2._o ●_o 9_z h._n 7._o 10._o 2._o h._n 7._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi proc_fw-la p._n 10._o so_o it_o be_v in_o diverse_a other_o case_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o idiot_n of_o lunatike_n which_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o when_o his_o highness_n be_v to_o be_v entitle_v for_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la vastum_fw-la of_o person_n attaint_v or_o for_o a_o alienation_n wtout_fw-fr licence_n or_o to_o sese_fw-la the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o all_o those_o case_n his_o title_n must_v be_v first_o find_v by_o office_n or_o otherwise_o apere_fw-la of_o record_n for_o these_o right_n his_o highness_n have_v only_o as_o king_n but_o if_o his_o highness_n have_v cause_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o his_o widow_n that_o have_v marry_v herself_o wtout_o license_v his_o highness_n may_v seize_v notwtstandinge_v there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v of_o her_o marriage_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 174_o learn_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n thereof_o more_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o alienation_n before_o like_a law_n have_v be_v use_v where_o his_o highness_n be_v to_o sese_fw-la land_n of_o prior_n alien_n within_o this_o realm_n ratione_fw-la guerre_fw-fr his_o highness_n do_v it_o without_o any_o office_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o king_n title_n be_v notorious_a enough_o although_o it_o appear_v not_o of_o record_n but_o yet_o in_o those_o case_n his_o highness_n must_v seize_v ear_n he_o can_v have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n because_o they_o be_v penal_a towards_o the_o party_n and_o of_o these_o case_n you_o shall_v find_v book_n 49._o e._n 3._o f._n 17._o 21._o e._n 3._o foe_n 31._o 21._o h._n 7_o foe_n 7._o 14._o h._n 4._o foe_n 37._o 22._o e._n 4._o foe_n 4._o 3._o et_fw-la 17._o e._n 3._o foe_n 1._o et_fw-la 17._o other_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v which_o extend_v only_o to_o personal_a and_o transitory_a thing_n ad_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la felonun_n wreak_v the_o mere_a tresour_n trove_v or_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n of_o clerk_n convict_v of_o felony_n or_o of_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n to_o these_o thing_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v although_o there_o be_v no_o office_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n find_v of_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v 11._o h._n 4._o foe_n 39_o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 7._o et_fw-la 27._o li._n ass_n p._n 50_o and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v any_o way_n of_o record_n 36_o gard._n 1._o 40._o ass_n p._n 36_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o wear_v find_v by_o office_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n alien_a wtout_fw-fr licence_n which_o alienation_n appear_v by_o fine_a or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n
but_o as_o to_o that_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o a_o chaunceller_n have_v two_o power_n the_o one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a and_o this_o traverse_n be_v before_o he_o by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n in_o which_o case_n all_o thing_n touchinge_v the_o same_o must_v proceed_v as_o it_o shall_v before_o any_o other_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o a_o book_n in_o .4_o h._n 6._o foe_n 12._o et_fw-la 22._o 12._o travers_n 12._o edward_n 4._o foe_n 9_o that_n if_o the_o party_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o this_o traverse_n it_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o for_o so_o may_v he_o delay_v the_o king_n infinite_o tamen_fw-la quere_z and_o learn_v whether_o one_o may_v proceed_v with_o a_o traverse_n the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n or_o else_o shall_v tarry_v till_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 5._o ●_o t._n 5._o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o edward_n 4._o that_o he_o shall_v tarry_v till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n but_o in_o this_o question_n one_o may_v make_v this_o distinction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o travers_n be_v tend_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n for_o sontymes_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o heyr_n shall_v traun_n as_o well_o as_o a_o stranger_n for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o stranger_n can_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a wtout_fw-fr traversinge_v all_o the_o king_n title_n no_o more_o may_v the_o heir_n have_v livery_n without_o traversinge_v all_o his_o title_n and_o then_o if_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereunto_o admyt_v until_o he_o be_v of_o age_n because_o that_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o reason_n serve_v not_o where_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o and_o by_o for_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a forthwith_o and_o that_o with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o nonage_n of_o a_o third_o person_n shall_v hinder_v he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o plede_n or_o to_o try_v any_o right_n but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o child_n have_v right_a he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o stranger_n after_o he_o have_v his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a and_o try_v his_o right_a with_o he_o and_o so_o at_o no_o mischief_n and_o note_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o heir_n must_v traverse_v all_o the_o king_n title_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v livery_n and_o that_o whether_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o other_o in_o his_o own_o right_a as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o record_n that_o prove_v this_o land_n to_o be_v alien_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o that_o thauncestour_n of_o thenfaunt_n that_o will_v sue_v his_o livery_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feffement_n to_o the_o king_n disheritance_n or_o such_o like_a in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n do_v not_o seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o record_n but_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o thoffice_n which_o find_v thauncestour_n of_o thinfaunt_n die_v seize_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a yet_o the_o heir_n geat_v no_o general_a livery_n upon_o that_o office_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v avoid_v these_o other_o record_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o before_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o reseiser_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o right_a of_o any_o other_o as_o if_o one_o be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n and_o after_o by_o another_o office_n a_o other_o be_v find_v heir_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o self_n same_o auncestour_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n can_v have_v his_o general_a lyverie_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o other_o title_n either_o by_o a_o enterpleder_n or_o a_o traverse_n for_o if_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o can_v enterplede_n then_o must_v he_o traverse_v or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v avoid_v the_o record_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v his_o say_a general_a livery_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n otherwise_o it_o be_v then_o missued_a and_o a_o good_a cause_n geeven_v to_o the_o king_n to_o reseise_v and_o this_o enterpleder_n or_o traverse_v beetwene_v they_o that_o claim_n as_o heir_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o statute_n and_o can_v never_o be_v but_o where_o both_o their_o title_n be_v find_v first_o by_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v discuss_v between_o they_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v shall_v forthwith_o have_v his_o general_a livery_n which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v if_o his_o title_n be_v not_o first_o find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o stranger_n traverse_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o have_v but_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a too_o seize_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v by_o offyce_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n who_o so_o ever_o shall_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n his_o highness_n have_v right_a to_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o to_o have_v his_o primer_n seisine_n or_o wardship_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n must_v be_v first_o find_v by_o office_n but_o where_o one_o heir_n be_v to_o traverse_v with_o a_o other_o heir_n during_o the_o king_n possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v until_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n by_o thoffice_n come_v of_o age_n because_o until_o that_o time_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o then_o he_o to_o have_v livery_n but_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n shall_v tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o find_v heir_n i_o have_v say_v my_o mind_n therein_o before_o in_o the_o title_n of_o enterpleder_n but_o where_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o traverse_v he_o shall_v not_o tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o remember_v and_o so_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n beetwene_v a_o traverse_n take_v by_o he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o by_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n but_o at_o this_o day_n most_o livery_n that_o be_v sue_v be_v specyall_a livery_n which_o contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o the_o myssuinge_v of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a livery_n and_o so_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v not_o general_a for_o i_o see_v no_o let_v but_o that_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a may_v be_v grant_v special_o as_o well_o as_o a_o livery_n and_o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o traverse_n extende_v not_o to_o every_o record_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o such_o record_n as_o be_v traversable_a as_o a_o office_n or_o such_o like_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v my_o mind_n therein_o more_o ful_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o petition_v other_o traverse_n there_o be_v which_o be_v traverse_n by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o any_o statute_n as_o traverse_n upon_o enditement_n or_o presentmente_n whereof_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n among_o which_o traverse_n there_o be_v also_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o traverse_n concern_v good_n and_o cattalle_n of_o person_n attaint_v for_o the_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v traverse_v with_o the_o king_n although_o his_o title_n thereunto_o be_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felonye_n or_o outlaw_v in_o a_o personel_n action_n and_o after_o by_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o god_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a cattle_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a stranger_n shall_v traverse_v this_o office_n with_o the_o king_n so_o be_v it_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o man_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v seize_v
traverse_a loffice_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n mre_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr illeoques_fw-la mand_v devaunt_n le_fw-fr roye_v a_o fair_a final_a discussion_n sans_o attend_a auter_n maundement_n this_o statute_n speak_v both_o of_o traverse_n and_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr disiunctive_o whereby_o a_o man_n may_v gather_v that_o if_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v not_o by_o thorder_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 13._o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o geeven_v by_o this_o estatute_n and_o no_o book_n that_o bear_v date_n before_o this_o statut_fw-la can_v i_o find_v that_o treat_v any_o thing_n of_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr wherefore_o without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o man_n opinion_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o this_o statute_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o so_o i_o do_v not_o great_o force_v let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v &_o in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o office_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v traversable_a howbeit_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o traverse_n for_o that_o the_o office_n or_o record_n be_v true_a in_o this_o case_n any_o man_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o freeholde_v of_o this_o land_n which_o in_o show_n of_o his_o right_n be_v able_a to_o confess_v this_o office_n and_o avoid_v it_o shall_v be_v receyve_v if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n or_o greeve_v thereby_o to_o come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v his_o say_a right_n which_o be_v there_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a judgement_n shall_v be_v geeven_v that_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v amove_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v land_n with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profte_v to_o be_v restore_v unto_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o say_a monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o for_o a_o example_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n where_o in_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n time_n i_o recover_v this_o land_n against_o he_o and_o sue_v no_o execution_n suffer_v he_o to_o dye_v seize_v thereof_o now_o upon_o this_o office_n return_v into_o the_o chancery_n shall_v i_o come_v &_o show_v my_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o recovere_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o this_o land_n find_v by_o office_n be_v the_o land_n that_o i_o recover_v or_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o prove_v and_o try_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n disseise_v i_o of_o those_o land_n and_o i_o make_v my_o continual_a claim_n or_o that_o i_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v into_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o i_o enter_v and_o after_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o but_o quere_z if_o i_o do_v not_o enter_v in_o his_o life_n whether_o now_o i_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr upon_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o i_o think_v not_o because_o i_o have_v no_o right_a in_o that_o case_n till_o i_o enter_v for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o right_n continue_v still_o in_o he_o so_o that_o the_o king_n than_o have_v a_o right_a ere_o i_o have_v a_o right_n which_o ought_v too_o be_v prefer_v and_o take_v place_n since_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n before_o i_o and_o for_o these_o case_n see_v the_o book_n in_o .3_o h_o 7._o foe_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o word_n not_o traversable_a as_o if_o he_o be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n in_o this_o case_n i_o can_v not_o have_v my_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr no_o more_o than_o i_o can_v have_v in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o traverse_v unless_o my_o title_n be_v find_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o one_o such_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n disseise_v i_o and_o then_o commit_v a_o felonye_n upon_o who_o i_o enter_v after_o which_o entry_n the_o say_a tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o felonye_n in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n title_n be_v here_o by_o a_o record_n and_o not_o traversable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v thatteinder_n but_o what_o than_o my_o title_n be_v also_o find_v by_o office_n and_o appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n 6_o m._n 3._o e._n 4._o 26_o a._n 4._o h._n 7._o 6_o which_o be_v prove_v true_a do_v clearelye_o avoid_v the_o king_n possession_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o shall_v be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n to_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o appear_v in_o .3_o edward_n 4._o and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 4._o henry_n 7._o where_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n come_v one_o b._n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o atteinder_n of_o treason_n have_v against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_v b._n shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o adnul_v and_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o that_o these_o land_n comprise_v in_o the_o office_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a king_n r._n by_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n &_o aiudge_v that_o upon_o this_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n because_o his_o right_n appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n &_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n now_o he_o that_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o record_n howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attainder_n in_o deed_n then_o may_v the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v find_v true_a he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a book_n .4_o h._n 7._o for_o now_o be_v there_o no_o record_n against_o he_o but_o only_o the_o office_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o thoffice_n thattaindour_n be_v find_v yet_o this_o fyndinge_a make_n nothing_o for_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v untrue_a for_o the_o jury_n can_v never_o find_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o record_n be_v ever_o triable_a by_o itself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n it_o will_v appear_v though_o they_o find_v it_o not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o find_n of_o it_o be_v void_a this_o may_v you_o see_v that_o a_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_v sometime_o although_o the_o king_n be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o the_o party_n title_n appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o else_o it_o lyethe_v not_o 7_o m_o 14._o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o &_o 7_o and_o yet_o choke_v littleton_n and_o nedham_n hold_v opinion_n in_o .14_o e._n 4._o that_n if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o theschetour_n that_o one_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o remaynder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felonye_n and_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n where_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la condicionalibus_fw-la after_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n enfeff_v one_o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v b._n shall_v show_v this_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o utlagarie_n be_v after_o the_o feffement_n make_v and_o so_o have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr but_o it_o shall_v seem_v their_o opinion_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o book_n before_o rehearse_v unless_o this_o feffement_n be_v find_v by_o office_n .7_o petition_v .12_o travers_n .7_o because_o it_o appearethe_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o note_v that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v but_o by_o office_n alone_o there_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr although_o his_o title_n be_v
notwithstanding_o thoffice_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o i_o to_o traverse_v thoffice_n and_o discharge_v the_o tenure_n but_o that_o matter_n be_v leave_v to_o my_o tenant_n to_o do_v and_o seeinge_v he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o have_v charge_v himself_o of_o a_o tenure_n by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o i_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n in_o title_n of_o wardship_n and_o make_v a_o feffement_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v his_o petition_n but_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o repele_fw-fr the_z say_v letter_n patent_n because_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n as_o it_o appear_v t._n 7._o h._n 4._o foe_n 17._o &_o m._n 21._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o for_o there_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o possession_n still_o till_o livery_n be_v make_v so_o the_o heir_n there_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o sue_v by_o petition_n &_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o in_o who_o right_a he_o seize_v also_o note_v that_o suit_n by_o petition_n can_v be_v to_o none_o other_o than_o only_o to_o the_o king_n for_o no_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n prince_n for_o these_o parsonage_n have_v no_o such_o prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v 10._o &_o 11._o 51._o travers_n 51._o h._n 4_o et_fw-la 10._o et_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o but_o though_o the_o king_n he_o seize_v sometime_o in_o a_o other_o body_n right_a and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o 135._o petition_v 4_o vourcher_n 135._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 135._o yet_o the_o suit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v must_v be_v by_o petition_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o appear_v .10_o h._n 4._o and_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o petition_n for_o good_n as_o well_o as_o for_o land_n as_o where_o theschetour_n seyseythe_v good_n of_o one_o that_o be_v outlaw_v and_o have_v account_v for_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o after_o thutlagarie_n be_v reverse_a in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o good_n but_o only_a by_o petition_n 8._o petition_v 8._o and_o this_o case_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o .34_o h._n 6._o howbeit_o catesby_n &_o hussey_n hold_v opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a here_o of_o m._n 1._o 10_o petition_v 10_o h._n 7._o and_o learn_v if_o a_o petition_n be_v sue_v for_o land_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n whether_o it_o be_v paremptorie_a or_o not_o because_o some_o say_v that_o that_o suit_n be_v as_o it_o wear_v his_o write_n of_o right_a 17._o petition_v 11._o et_fw-la 17._o and_o hereof_o see_v the_o book_n 11._o h._n 4._o &_o .3_o h._n 7._o ¶_o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v sue_v before_o a_o lyverye_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ward_n and_o grantethe_v it_o durante_fw-la minore_fw-la etate_fw-la now_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n he_o need_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o patentee_n because_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v forfeit_v his_o marriage_n unto_o the_o patentee_n and_o then_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o retain_v the_o land_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o intend_v any_o such_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v like_a law_n be_v it_o as_o seem_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardshyppe_n for_o no_o time_n certain_a but_o quamdiu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la if_o he_o make_v a_o special_a livery_n unto_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n there_o need_v not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v sue_v so_o be_v it_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o dutante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n in_o ward_n and_o enfeff_v thereof_o a_o stranger_n some_o think_v the_o heir_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o feffee_n but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o some_o other_o think_v he_o must_v beccause_v his_o estate_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o put_v before_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o auncester_fw-mi collateral_a unto_o the_o child_n have_v release_v with_o warranty_n which_o be_v descend_v which_o the_o feffee_n may_v plead_v if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o else_o by_o the_o livery_n she_o say_v warranty_n be_v utter_o lose_v &_o these_o case_n appear_v p._n 7._o h._n 4._o f._n 27._o 30._o &_o 43._o 10._o 2_o m._n 12._o e._n 3._o 50_o 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o m._n 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o &_o .5_o e._n 4._o f_o 3._o howbeit_o i_o think_v it_o be_v wisdom_n for_o the_o heir_n to_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o thereby_o with_o the_o king_n help_v might_n repelle_fw-fr the_fw-fr say_a letter_n patent_n and_o bring_v they_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n which_o thing_n he_o may_v ●oner_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n suit_n than_o by_o his_o own_o also_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o sue_v livery_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n to_o farm_n upon_o a_o travers_n as_o appearethe_v in_o 1._o h._n 7._o 18_o livery_n p._n 18_o for_o he_o have_v no_o term_n certain_a in_o the_o land_n but_o donec_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la which_o word_n be_v become_v void_a after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v then_o discuss_v with_o out_o preiudyce_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o void_a then_o further_o let_v we_o see_v where_o he_o that_o sue_v by_o petition_n or_o that_o tend_v his_o travers_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr shall_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o where_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o wardshyp_n of_o the_o land_n over_o for_o any_o term_n certain_a or_o grant_v any_o other_o certain_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n he_o that_o sue_v his_o petition_n monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o traverse_n must_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n patentee_n in_o such_o case_n 25._o travers_n 25._o but_o he_o need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o against_o the_o heir_n in_o who_o right_a the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o that_o sue_v do_v not_o plead_v with_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o have_v his_o interest_n as_o appear_v in_o 37._o lib._n ass_n like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v but_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la or_o that_o it_o be_v make_v hang_a the_o traverse_n petition_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o suethe_v need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o these_o case_n appear_v in_o 5._o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o &_o 13._o e._n 3._o 260._o brief_a p._n 260._o and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n to_o one_o which_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n then_o must_v there_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v both_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o the_o patentee_n but_o the_o wife_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o there_o lyethe_v no_o voucher_n in_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la howbeit_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o guard_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v but_o also_o of_o the_o voucher_n 618._o brief_a 618._o and_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v 46._o edward_n the_o third_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o neuton_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o s_o henry_n the_o sixth_o f._n 17._o that_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o against_o the_o king_n patentee_n and_o learn_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v but_o the_o body_n alone_o whether_o there_o need_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v sue_v or_o no_o also_o note_v this_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o king_n seize_v forwardshippe_n before_o office_n and_o make_v a_o grant_v over_o and_o after_o office_n be_v find_v wherbye_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n father_n in_o who_o right_a the_o king_n seize_v 156_o assize_n p._n 156_o be_v but_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o