be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o a_o farmer_n of_o land_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v all_o college_n dissolve_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o give_v all_o college_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o clause_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n rep._n 8._o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o unity_n without_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n and_o privilege_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o ed._n rep._n 2._o transfer_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o possession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o give_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o those_o land_n although_o the_o land_n propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolantur_fw-la because_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v proper_a to_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cease_v when_o the_o person_n spiritual_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o those_o land_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v and_o mich._n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n in_o a_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45._o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3_o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertain_v templar_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277._o dyer_n 4_o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n 5_o by_o real_a composition_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o a_o layman_n ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la albeit_o the_o may_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o tho._n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o art_n ult_n vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o this_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o may_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o lindwood_n 13._o constit_fw-la mepham_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verb._n consuetudines_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o vid._n 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o vicar_n of_o d._n for_o tithe_n a_o prohibition_n pray_v upon_o his_o plea_n thereof_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 3._o to_o pay_v so_o much_o yearly_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o same_o plea_n there_o disallow_v the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o this_o modus_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v also_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest_n land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n ibid._n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o ancient_o there_o be_v many_o large_a estate_n whole_o exempt_v from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a cistertian_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n who_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o hay_n of_o a_o certain_a meadow_n against_o dame_n denton_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o meadow_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o discharge_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v only_o discharge_v when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o farmer_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n whereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o now_o a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v that_o whereas_o a_o consultation_n be_v due_o grant_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o same_o judge_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o case_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a consultation_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o alter_v enlarge_v or_o otherwise_o change_v dr._n pope_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o enlarge_n or_o change_v in_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o question_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a libel_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n now_o in_o the_o second_o libel_n be_v add_v that_o although_o the_o prior_n be_v discharge_v yet_o they_o viz._n the_o farmer_n have_v pay_v tithe_n for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n montague_n ch._n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o alteration_n but_o doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n hold_v that_o that_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o libel_n for_o now_o by_o that_o last_o libel_n they_o can_v fetch_v they_o in_o for_o tithe_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n since_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civilian_n they_o will_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o tithe_n in_o who_o soever_o hand_n they_o be_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v only_o in_o
of_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n he_o may_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n fin_fw-fr whether_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a which_o appendancy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o prescription_n and_o must_v relate_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n of_o a_o perpetual_a continuance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o advowsons_n not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v extinguishable_a case_n and_o although_o a_o advowson_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o demesn_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o demesn_a as_o of_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o as_o suppose_a not_o to_o a_o house_n of_o habitation_n mere_o quatenus_fw-la such_o yet_o to_o the_o soil_n whereon_o the_o house_n be_v erect_v whereby_o the_o law_n which_o have_v the_o clear_a prospect_n of_o casualty_n at_o a_o distance_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v stand_v though_o the_o house_n fall_v reed_n but_o a_o advowson_n disappendant_a and_o in_o gross_a which_o in_o man_n have_v alone_o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a such_o a_o advowson_n be_v exempt_a from_o divers_a prejudicial_a incident_n which_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o appendant_a can_v well_o avoid_v and_o where_o a_o subject_a or_o common_a person_n have_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o presentation_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o clerk_n be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n though_o this_o make_v the_o advowson_n of_o such_o common_a person_n disappendant_a to_o his_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n who_o may_v grant_v the_o advowson_n notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n for_o a_o man_n can_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 67._o nor_o do_v the_o king_n presentation_n by_o lapse_n sever_v the_o advowson_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o cause_v it_o to_o become_v disappendant_a as_o in_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o adjudge_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o habard_n chief_a justice_n that_o neither_o do_v a_o wrongful_a collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o disappendancy_n nor_o any_o bind_a plenarty_n against_o the_o true_a patron_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o he_o please_v but_o also_o present_a upon_o he_o seven_o year_n after_o rep._n also_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n extinguishable_a as_o to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o rep._n final_o whereas_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n this_o seem_v to_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o the_o king_n advowson_n and_o not_o as_o to_o his_o present_a presentation_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n be_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o present_a presentation_n he_o can_v be_v so_o of_o his_o advowson_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n as_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a between_o the_o king_n and_o campion_n for_o the_o vicarage_n of_o newton_n valence_n rep._n 23._o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n with_o cure_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fletcher_n and_o mackaller_n where_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o simony_n for_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o money_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o well_o lie_v mackaller_n 24._o the_o queen_n have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o h._n and_o grant_v the_o vicarage_n to_o j._n s._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o for_o that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 1._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o avoidance_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n rep._n and_o in_o the_o queen_n and_o hussie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o double_a presentation_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o she_o have_v right_o rep._n and_o in_o stephens_n and_o clark_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n ib._n chap._n xx._n of_o appropriation_n 1._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o appropriation_n a_o conjecture_n of_o their_o original_a whether_o charles_n martell_n be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o 2._o how_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o appropriation_n be_v change_v at_o this_o day_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a institution_n thereof_o 3._o appropriator_n why_o call_v proprietarii_fw-la the_o care_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o appropriation_n requisite_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o appropriation_n 4._o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o original_a use_n and_o end_n of_o appropriation_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n 5._o whether_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o grantable_a to_o nunnery_n 6._o appropriation_n not_o now_o to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o their_o original_a 7._o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o a_o parson_n 8._o three_o considerable_a point_n of_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n touch_v appropriation_n 9_o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appropriate_v without_o a_o succession_n appropriation_n usual_o be_v to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a 10._o how_o a_o church_n appropriate_a may_v be_v disappropriate_v 11._o in_o appropriation_n the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v perpetual_a parson_n 12._o whether_o a_o appropriation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n without_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v good_a also_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o question_n at_o this_o day_n undecided_a whether_o prince_n or_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o appropriation_n the_o practice_n whereof_o by_o each_o of_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o whether_o in_o imitation_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilegious_a precedent_n the_o first_o by_o who_o tithe_n be_v ever_o violate_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v but_o a_o supposition_n rather_o than_o any_o assertion_n among_o historian_n it_o be_v long_o since_o traditional_o record_v in_o history_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 650._o when_v the_o say_v charles_n martell_n father_n of_o pipin_n after_o king_n of_o france_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o hun_n goth_n and_o vandal_n have_v slay_v no_o less_o than_o 34500_o of_o those_o infidel_n sarazen_n in_o one_o battle_n he_o do_v not_o restore_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n their_o tithe_n as_o from_o who_o under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n thereby_o he_o have_v upon_o a_o promise_n of_o restitution_n thereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v cease_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o instead_o thereof_o gratify_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o grant_n thereof_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o whether_o this_o sacrilege_n if_o it_o be_v true_a have_v
in_o strictness_n of_o law_n by_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o h._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a appropriation_n good_a and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o there_o give_v be_v for_o that_o if_o the_o appropriation_n have_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o it_o they_o may_v have_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o after_o so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v rightful_o appropriate_v the_o appropriation_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n 5._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v refuse_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n the_o court_n then_o give_v for_o reason_n because_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a save_v for_o some_o short_a time_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n for_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n to_o maintain_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o point_n and_o circumstance_n requisite_a to_o a_o absolute_a appropriation_n the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v of_o ancient_a time_n acc_fw-la the_o like_a resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o hunston_n and_o cockett_n case_n viz._n that_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o can_v now_o be_v call_v into_o question_n but_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o all_o requisite_a circumstance_n par_fw-fr 7._o a_o appropriation_n can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v make_v by_o the_o patron_n himself_o only_o yet_o where_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o sole_a and_o although_o upon_o every_o appropriation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o endowment_n of_o a_o vicar_n yet_o a_o vicarage_n itself_o endow_v may_v as_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o as_o in_o the_o book_n 21_o h._n 6._o be_v such_o a_o vicarage_n as_o may_v afterward_o be_v dissolve_v 145._o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a by_o one_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n therein_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n it_o will_v be_v void_a nor_o can_v a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n but_o by_o special_a word_n appropriation_n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o vicarage_n perpetual_a can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o that_o statute_n by_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o advowsons_n benefice_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o his_o bull_n he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n though_o they_o tend_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 518._o 8._o touch_v appropriation_n there_o be_v three_o considerable_a point_n in_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o grendon_n case_n 1_o that_o none_o be_v capable_a of_o appropriation_n but_o a_o body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a spiritual_n which_o have_v a_o succession_n for_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o appropriation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o body_n politic_a perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o to_o have_v the_o rectory_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n ordinary_a and_o patron_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v unto_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n an._n 25_o h._n 8_o acknowledge_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n may_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n make_v a_o appropriation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o that_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o apt_a word_n when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parson_n who_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n after_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a shall_v be_v parson_n and_o may_v retain_v the_o glebe_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a appropriation_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o case_n 9_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o way_n of_o report_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o consultation_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 21._o a._n that_o a_o advowson_n can_v not_o be_v appropriate_a without_o a_o succession_n although_o that_o the_o incumbent_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n by_o licence_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o use_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o purchase_v licence_n of_o appropriation_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v hold_v the_o advowson_n to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o advowson_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v best_a to_o alien_n the_o advowson_n and_o after_o to_o re-purchase_a it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o then_o the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v good_a appropriate_a all_o appropriation_n have_v be_v usual_o to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a and_o not_o to_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o mere_a layman_n or_o lay-corporation_n and_o in_o alden_n and_o tothil_n case_n it_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o might_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n appropriate_v a_o church_n parochial_a which_o be_v before_o presentative_a unto_o a_o lay-corporation_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v mere_a layman_n which_o case_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ibid._n 10._o as_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v appropriate_v so_o a_o church_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n may_v become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be-dissolved_n acc_fw-la also_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v by_o licence_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o church_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o become_v perpetual_a parson_n imparsonee_n in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o grantor_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v a_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n be_v thereby_o avoid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lucas_n r._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v disappropriate_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n it_o shall_v remain_v as_o appropriate_v 235._o 11._o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 2642._o say_v that_o the_o proper_a and_o operative_a word_n that_o do_v appropriate_a be_v to_o make_v the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a parson_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wright_n against_o gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o richard_n hildersham_n 1510._o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o appropriation_n run_v in_o these_o word_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n not_o their_o assign_v shall_v be_v parson_n or_o by_o periphrasis_n hold_v the_o church_n in_o proper_a use_n and_o the_o word_n of_o appropriate_a be_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v ecclesiam_fw-la &_o rectoriam_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la as_o in_o grindon_n case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o appropriation_n can_v endure_v long_o than_o the_o body_n whereunto_o they_o be_v first_o appropriate_v because_o it_o carry_v not_o only_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o do_v also_o give_v the_o spiritual_a function_n make_v the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o supply_v institution_n and_o induction_n 12._o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o bishop_n give_v he_o licence_n to_o hold_v
interdum_fw-la vicesima_fw-la aut_fw-la tricesima_fw-la 12._o and_o in_o heâ—sloe's_n case_n co._n 9_o par_fw-fr it_o be_v say_v that_o tithe_n quatenus_fw-la tithe_n be_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o due_a ex_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o be_v not_o account_v as_o temporal_a inheritance_n par_fw-fr hence_o it_o be_v that_o where_o a_o parson_n lease_v all_o his_o glebe_n land_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n render_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o his_o lessee_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n nor_o any_o rent_n or_o duty_n but_o spiritual_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o his_o land_n his_o tithe_n thereby_o be_v not_o extinct_a and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 300._o and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o they_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la due_a and_o can_v be_v include_v in_o rent_n case_n if_o a_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o sever_v the_o ten_o part_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n just_o and_o true_o although_o he_o do_v not_o give_v personal_a notice_n to_o the_o parson_n nor_o general_a notice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o time_n of_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n whereby_o the_o parson_n may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o set_n of_o they_o forth_o and_o to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v just_o do_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a set_n forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n 564._o as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o chase_n and_o ware_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n for_o leave_v his_o tithe_n of_o hay_n upon_o the_o parishioner_n ground_n after_o notice_n of_o set_v they_o forth_o whereby_o the_o parishioner_n lose_v his_o grass_n there_o but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n of_o set_v they_o forth_o and_o yet_o the_o court_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n against_o the_o parson_n a._n parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o s._n yearly_a promise_v to_o b._n that_o b._n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o a_o certain_a wood_n per_fw-la parol_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o b._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o 20_o s._n yearly_a and_o this_o agreement_n be_v during_o their_o life_n b._n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o wood_n 2._o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o he_o for_o the_o agreement_n be_v good_a and_o jermyn_n demand_v what_o remedy_n against_o the_o less_o for_o the_o 20_o s._n doderidge_n none_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o b._n or_o his_o executor_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v have_v action_n against_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n for_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o agreement_n per_fw-mi parol_n make_v between_o s._n parson_n and_o b._n the_o parishioner_n b._n promise_v to_o s._n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v to_o pay_v he_o ten_o load_n of_o wood_n and_o 10_o s._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o wood_n during_o the_o life_n of_o s._n and_o s._n promise_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o etc._n etc._n for_o any_o other_o tithe_n b._n die_v his_o executor_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v take_v his_o action_n against_o the_o parson_n who_o sue_v he_o for_o other_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o prohibition_n against_o a_o parson_n who_o sue_v for_o tithe_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o his_o predecessor_n 1_o assistant_n to_o the_o minister_n have_v use_v to_o have_v five_o shilling_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o this_o special_a matter_n be_v show_v in_o the_o surmise_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o long_a continuance_n but_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o common_a intendment_n tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a to_o a_o parish-clerk_n and_o he_o be_v no_o party_n in_o who_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v allege_v wherefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v the_o parson_n of_o t._n sue_v for_o tithe-wood_n of_o the_o park_n of_o t._n for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_a that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 1._o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n of_o t._n ten_o shilling_n yearly_a for_o all_o tithe_n of_o wood_n grow_v in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o proof_n be_v that_o he_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n for_o discharge_v of_o tithe-wood_n in_o the_o park_n and_o two_o other_o place_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o a_o consultation_n award_v because_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n come_v in_o question_n and_o because_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o prescription_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v suit_n for_o tithe_n surmize_v that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o detain_v part_n of_o they_o 1._o and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o by_o the_o fetch_v forth_o they_o be_v lay-chattel_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n a_o suit_n be_v maintainable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o he_o detain_v they_o although_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n after_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n 1._o the_o ten_o cock_n of_o hay_n the_o ten_o fleece_n of_o wool_n and_o so_o the_o like_a in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o hay_n corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a surmise_n for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o that_o which_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v be_v but_o the_o ten_o in_o kind_n in_o sands_n and_o prury_n case_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o copy_n ibid._n it_o be_v object_v they_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o none_o can_v have_v property_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o custom_n to_o demise_n they_o by_o copy_n when_o none_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o and_o they_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n though_o unite_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n but_o by_o the_o court_n resolve_v they_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o copy_n so_o it_o have_v be_v time_n so_o out_o of_o mind_n a_o parishioner_n sever_v his_o tithe_n but_o be_v in_o a_o close_a the_o gate_n be_v lock_v 1._o so_o as_o the_o parson_n can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o gate_n be_v lock_v or_o open_a and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o although_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v yet_o they_o remain_v suable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o then_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o consequent_a thereof_o and_o triable_a there_o and_o the_o prohibition_n deny_v in_o sharington_n and_o fleetwood_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o tithe_n rep._n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o after_o he_o libell_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o year_n the_o first_o suit_n not_o be_v determine_v a_o attachment_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v against_o he_o rep._n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o talentire_n and_o denton_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o tithe_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o tithe_n have_v be_v usual_o demise_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a against_o his_o successor_n because_o he_o have_v not_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n by_o distress_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o leigh_n and_o wood_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o owner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 1219._o and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o no_o suit_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n
of_o new_a improvement_n in_o their_o own_o occupation_n by_o culture_n pasture_n and_o garden-fruit_n colon._n only_o the_o say_v three_o order_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n whatever_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v mere_a layman_n yet_o they_o be_v exempt_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o an._n 1215._o ordered_n that_o this_o privilege_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o covent_n erect_v since_o that_o lateran_n council_n nor_o to_o land_n since_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a order_n though_o their_o covent_n be_v erect_v before_o that_o council_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o say_v cistercian_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v their_o land_n from_o tithe_n king_n h._n 4._o null_v such_o bull_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o and_o reduce_v their_o land_n to_o a_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la these_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a order_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n when_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o he_o succeed_v as_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a give_v as_o aforesaid_a tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 2._o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v at_o a_o solemn_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n subject_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n true_a it_o be_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n many_o act_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v produce_v such_o as_o the_o imperial_a edict_n canon_n of_o some_o council_n and_o pope_n beside_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n yet_o the_o say_a edict_n and_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o their_o full_a power_n into_o england_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n nor_o be_v king_n ina_n and_o offa_n though_o monarch_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o king_n as_o convey_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o say_v aethelwolph_n be_v monarcha_fw-la natus_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la and_o although_o before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n yet_o not_o successive_a and_o fix_v in_o a_o family_n but_o the_o say_a king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o obtain_v this_o monarchy_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o by_o descent_n unto_o his_o son_n the_o say_a aethelwolph_n he_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o indisputable_a power_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o mortuary_n mortuary_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o it_o be_v when_o by_o and_o to_o who_o and_o wherefore_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o another_o regulation_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o mortuary_n be_v then_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v possess_v but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v but_o two_o in_o all_o than_o none_o due_a it_o be_v call_v a_o corse-present_a because_o ever_o pay_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o not_o always_o bequeath_v by_o the_o die_a party_n all_o person_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n child_n under_o tuition_n and_o feme_v covert_a but_o not_o widow_n except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o die_a party_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n not_o where_o he_o repair_v to_o prayer_n but_o in_o case_n his_o house_n at_o his_o death_n stand_v in_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v then_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n not_o full_o pay_v lindw_n cons_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la such_o of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n mortuarium_fw-la in_o the_o aforesaid_a sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o take_v mortuarium_fw-la only_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la &_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o harbarum_fw-la but_o we_o understand_v it_o better_o where_o of_o custom_n it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a these_o mortuary_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v ever_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o personal_a tithe_n in_o the_o party_n life-time_n which_o personal_a tithe_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o of_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o that_o church_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o as_o may_v be_v infer_v plain_o from_o cap._n ad_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la but_o observe_v say_v lessius_fw-la that_o in_o many_o place_n these_o personal_a tithe_n have_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o among_o the_o venetian_n which_o manner_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o these_o mortuary_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_a ot_fw-mi the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n many_o predial_a and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v also_o abolish_v which_o say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o regret_n and_o much_o against_o their_o mind_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n when_o any_o person_n shall_v hunt_v fish_n or_o fowl_n to_o make_v gain_n or_o merchandise_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v 38._o whether_o restitution_n or_o compensation_n by_o way_n of_o a_o mortuary_n where_o mortuary_n be_v customable_a be_v in_o that_o case_n due_a by_o law_n be_v a_o question_n which_o by_o covarruvy_n may_v be_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a although_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o pure_a though_o less_o sanguine_a complexion_n banns_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n adorn_v the_o crown_n than_o when_o her_o sister_n wear_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o creep_v such_o abuse_n into_o the_o church_n that_o archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o church_n exempt_a shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o banns_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v heyl._n hist_o of_o q._n eliz._n an._n reg._n 3._o banns_n or_o banna_n that_o word_n bannum_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v pro_fw-la mandato_n scil_n edicto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o glossographist_n and_o feudist_n it_o sound_v sometime_o like_o edictum_fw-la sometime_o like_o mandatum_fw-la or_o decretum_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o here_o like_o proclamatio_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la gebann_n whence_o there_o be_v their_o gebannian_n pro_fw-la proclamare_fw-la edicere_fw-la mandare_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nostratium_fw-la bannes_n pro_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la foedere_fw-la publicato_fw-la this_o publication_n of_o banns_n be_v cautious_o ordain_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o church_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1175._o by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v solemnize_v marriage_n in_o
complaint_n thereof_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o any_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o arch_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n in_o england_n also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v hold_v his_o consistory_n in_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o province_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o person_n in_o england_n but_o as_o to_o his_o power_n of_o have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v in_o this_o case_n deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n 1._o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n 2._o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n â—orter_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jones_n against_o boyer_n c._n b_o it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o dr._n martin_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o his_o province_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o may_v visit_v ibid._n 13._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ancient_o have_v primacy_n as_o well_o over_o all_o ireland_n as_o england_n from_o who_o the_o irish_a bishop_n receive_v their_o consecration_n for_o ireland_n have_v no_o other_o archbishop_n until_o the_o year_n 1152._o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o first_o norman_n king_n that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v therefore_o sometime_o style_v a_o patriarch_n he_o and_o orbis_n britannici_fw-la pontifex_fw-la insomuch_o that_o matter_n record_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n do_v run_v thus_o viz._n anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la primo_fw-la secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v a_o perpetual_a legantine_n power_n annex_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o and_o at_o general_a council_n he_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o archbishop_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o he_o have_v some_o special_a mark_n of_o royalty_n as_o to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o a_o bishopric_n as_o he_o be_v of_o rochester_n to_o coin_v money_n to_o make_v knight_n and_o to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o jure_fw-la hominii_fw-la although_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la other_o â—ands_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v former_o hint_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enthrone_v when_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h_n 8._o he_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v licenses_fw-la and_o dispensation_n in_o all_o case_n heretofore_o sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o also_o to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n to_o hold_v a_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la or_o in_o trust_n to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n right_o qualify_v to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o allow_v a_o benefice_a clerk_n for_o some_o certain_a cause_n to_o be_v non-resident_n for_o some_o time_n and_o to_o dispense_v in_o several_a other_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n likewise_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_v other_o bishop_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n call_v provincial_a synod_n according_a to_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o he_o ever_o direct_v be_v chief_a moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n and_o convocation_n he_o visit_v the_o whole_a province_n appoint_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n within_o his_o province_n whereby_o all_o the_o episcopal_a ecclesiastical_a right_n of_o that_o diocese_n for_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o he_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o visitation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v retain_v and_o qualify_v eight_o chaplain_n which_o be_v more_o by_o two_o than_o any_o duke_n be_v allow_v by_o statute_n to_o do_v and_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v divers_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n chap._n iii_o of_o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n 1._o bishop_n why_o so_o call_v not_o above_o one_o to_o be_v in_o one_o diocese_n 2._o why_o call_v ordinary_a and_o what_o the_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n be_v 3._o bishopric_n original_o donative_n king_n of_o england_n the_o founder_n thereof_o 4._o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n their_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n 5._o their_o seal_n of_o office_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v use_v their_o own_o seal_n 6._o what_o follow_v upon_o election_n to_o make_v they_o bishop_n complete_a the_o grant_n of_o their_o temporalty_n 7._o the_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la and_o what_o follow_v thereupon_o 8._o bishopric_n be_v donative_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 9_o what_o the_o interest_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o his_o several_a capacity_n 10._o episcopal_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n 11._o the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o suffragan_n bishop_n 12._o whether_o a_o bishop_n may_v give_v institution_n out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a diocese_n and_o under_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o own_o seal_n of_o office_n 13._o several_a thing_n incident_a to_o a_o bishop_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la 14._o ordinary_a what_o proper_o he_o be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 15._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n be_v not_o mere_o local_a 16._o the_o ordinary_n power_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatûs_fw-la 17._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n also_o his_o right_n ad_fw-la synodalia_fw-la 18._o the_o ordinary_n power_n of_o visitation_n 19_o the_o dignity_n and_o true_a precedency_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o england_n 20._o temporal_a jurisdiction_n ancient_o exercise_v by_o bishop_n in_o this_o realm_n the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o against_o it_o repeal_v and_o they_o restore_v to_o it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o as_o former_o 21._o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n the_o endeavour_n thereby_o to_o take_v away_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o nomination_n of_o all_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o sole_a in_o the_o king_n 22._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n 23._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n superintendens_fw-la touch_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o one_o bishop_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o of_o the_o same_o diocese_n in_o ireland_n 1._o bishop_n episcopus_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intendere_fw-la a_o overseer_n or_o superintendent_n so_o call_v from_o that_o watchfulness_n care_n charge_n and_o faithfulness_n which_o by_o his_o place_n and_o dignity_n he_o have_v and_o owe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o word_n which_o all_o antiquity_n have_v appropriate_v to_o signify_v the_o chief_a in_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n within_o his_o diocese_n wherein_o be_v divers_a inferior_a pastor_n this_o oversight_n or_o care_n the_o hebrew_n call_v pekudah_n 32._o of_o this_o office_n or_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o diocese_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v upbraid_v novatius_fw-la for_o his_o ignorance_n in_o that_o point_n eccl._n when_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 46_o presbyter_n in_o that_o church_n oecumenius_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n affirm_v also_o as_o many_o at_o philippi_n for_o in_o this_o restrain_a sense_n as_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v now_o take_v it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o one_o city_n or_o diocese_n at_o the_o same_o time_n consonant_n whereunto_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a prohibit_v two_o or_o more_o bishop_n to_o have_v their_o seat_n at_o once_o in_o the_o same_o city_n this_o novatius_fw-la aforesaid_a be_v a_o priest_n of_o rome_n 254_o year_n after_o christ_n he_o abhor_v second_o marriage_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n the_o same_o year_n 42._o every_o bishop_n many_o century_n after_o christ_n be_v universal_a incumbent_n of_o his_o diocese_n receive_v all_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v but_o offering_n of_o devotion_n out_o of_o which_o he_o pay_v the_o salary_n of_o such_o as_o officiate_v under_o himâ—_n
be_v only_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o ancient_a power_n which_o have_v be_v former_o invest_v in_o his_o predecessor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o record_n of_o elder_a time_n it_o will_v ready_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n do_v nominate_v the_o pope_n themselves_o but_o that_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v that_o power_n they_o retain_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o like_a do_v also_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n 52._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o investure_n be_v then_o perform_v per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la that_o be_v by_o deliver_v of_o a_o ring_n together_o with_o a_o crosier_n or_o pastoral_n staff_n to_o the_o party_n nominate_v 22._o by_o ancient_n right_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v account_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o be_v such_o be_v by_o their_o place_n to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o execute_v his_o mandate_n and_o disperse_v his_o missive_n on_o all_o emergency_n of_o affair_n 55._o as_o also_o to_o preside_v in_o convocation_n or_o provincial_a synod_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v or_o in_o the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a 23._o 2._o in_o o_o brian_n and_o knivan_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n ed._n 6._o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n signify_v to_o sir_n j._n c._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n that_o he_o elect_v and_o appoint_v j._n b._n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o ossory_n require_v they_o to_o install_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n the_o deputy_n be_v remove_v the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o make_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o consecrate_v he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o he_o do_v his_o fealty_n and_o recover_v the_o temporalty_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n afterward_o in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n queen_n mary_n elect_v j._n t._n to_o be_v bishop_n there_o who_o be_v likewise_o consecrate_a and_o who_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o divers_a land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n for_o 101_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n j._n b._n die_v and_o after_o j._n t._n die_v j._n w._n be_v elect_v bishop_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v 1._o whether_o j._n b._n be_v well_o create_v bishop_n 2._o whether_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n he_o survive_a j._n b._n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n resolve_v the_o commission_n be_v well_o execute_v although_o the_o deputy_n sir_n j._n c._n be_v remove_v 2._o resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v by_o patent_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la create_v a_o bishop_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o form_n or_o ceremony_n 3._o resolve_v that_o although_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o for_o 101_o year_n be_v void_a though_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n but_o all_o judicial_a act_n make_v by_o he_o as_o admission_n institution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a but_o not_o such_o voluntary_a act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o depauperation_n of_o the_o successor_n 3._o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n render_v rent_n the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o during_o his_o time_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o otherwise_o be_v voidable_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 1._o what_o the_o office_n of_o such_o a_o guardian_n be_v and_o by_o who_o constitute_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o such_o guardian_n in_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n 3._o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la or_o dispensation_n as_o be_v legal_o grantable_a 4._o who_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o common_a right_n 5._o what_o thing_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v do_v 1._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v be_v commit_v 12._o dr._n cowell_n conceive_v that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n or_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar_n general_n do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v guardian_n of_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n pertain_v to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n c._n ad_fw-la abolend_v extr._n nè_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a aliquid_fw-la innovetur_fw-la but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o prescription_n howbeit_o according_a to_o mr._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n divers_a dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v challenge_v this_o by_o ancient_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n cowell_n verb._n custos_fw-la this_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v special_o in_o request_n and_o indeed_o necessary_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v or_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la agendis_fw-la about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n or_o state_n at_o which_o time_n presentation_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o common_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o unto_o the_o vicar_n general_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n acc_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n to_o the_o benefice_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a to_o give_v he_o admission_n but_o if_o before_o his_o admission_n another_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v and_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o new_a bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n 35â—_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v admit_v a_o clerk_n but_o he_o can_v confirm_v a_o lease_n repâ—_n 2._o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n take_v place_n as_o well_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n as_o bishopric_n and_o have_v power_n of_o grant_v licenses_fw-la dispensation_n and_o the_o like_a during_o such_o vacancy_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v void_a that_o then_o all_o such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n instrument_n rescript_n and_o other_o write_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v during_o such_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_v see_v be_v have_v do_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n value_n and_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v where_o it_o be_v also_o further_o enact_v 3._o that_o if_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n to_o any_o person_n that_o ought_v upon_o a_o good_a just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o have_v the_o same_o then_z and_z in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o any_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v may_v direct_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o such_o vacancy_n as_o aforesaid_a refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la etc._n etc._n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o say_v write_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n therein_o limit_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o due_a form_n grant_v such_o licence_n dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n
be_v a_o licentiate_a in_o law_n or_o divinity_n cons_n trid._n 8._o cessio_fw-la de_fw-la reform_v general_a can._n 12._o they_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrutin_n in_o ord._n faciend_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n inherent_a jure_fw-la communi_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v this_o dignity_n sine_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o innocentius_n observe_v that_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la parmensi_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la nullum_fw-la exercet_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o nihilominus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la habet_fw-la innocent_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n but_o regular_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n archdeacon_n as_n to_o their_o dignity_n office_n and_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o chapter_n hostiens_fw-la sum._n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n the_o archdeacon_n be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la his_o vicar_n in_o visitation_n correction_n and_o dispensation_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v power_n of_o reform_v the_o clergy_n of_o examine_v and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o of_o put_v into_o possession_n such_o as_o be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr archidiaconis_fw-la have_v ordain_v that_o all_o archdeacon_n do_v prudent_o and_o faithful_o visit_v the_o church_n within_o their_o respective_a archdeaconry_n as_o touch_v the_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n thereof_o and_o general_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o also_o that_o they_o grieve_v not_o the_o church_n with_o superfluous_a charge_n or_o expense_n but_o require_v only_o moderate_a procuration_n in_o their_o visitation_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o presume_v to_o receive_v money_n of_o any_o when_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v or_o punish_v nor_o sentence_n any_o unjust_o on_o purpose_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o they_o on_o pain_n of_o double_a the_o sum_n to_o pious_a use_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n beside_o other_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n constit_fw-la othonis_n de_fw-fr archdiaconis_fw-la 10._o the_o canon_n law_n do_v distinguish_v of_o archdeacon_n the_o whole_a title_n throughout_o de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n regular_o speak_v of_o a_o archdeacon_n general_n who_o have_v not_o any_o archdeaconry_n distinct_o limit_v sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vniversaliter_fw-la and_o do_v represent_v the_o bishop_n extra_n de_fw-mi consue_v non_fw-la putamus_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v a_o distinct_a limitation_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n for_o than_o he_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n which_o where_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v prescribe_v gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la visitent_fw-la dict_z const_n otho_n consonant_a to_o this_o seem_v that_o difference_n which_o the_o judge_n take_v in_o the_o case_n between_o chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n wherein_o they_o hold_v and_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o archdeacon_n and_o there_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o which_o be_v but_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o officer_n who_o have_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o special_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v to_o make_v institution_n and_o so_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n in_o that_o case_n have_v special_a authority_n in_o st._n panchridge_n hill_n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n roll._n rep._n 11._o in_o the_o case_n between_o gastrell_n and_o jones_n it_o be_v say_v by_o ley_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o authority_n the_o archdeacon_n have_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o such_o and_o what_o power_n he_o may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o minister_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n viz._n deputy_n and_o vicar_n or_o a_o officer_n under_o he_o for_z in_o case_n of_o induction_n the_o bishop_n warrant_n be_v necessary_a to_o empower_v he_o to_o give_v the_o same_o he_o have_v also_o judicial_a power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v his_o superior_a both_o be_v judge_n but_o the_o one_o subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n q_o the_o appeal_n thence_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o in_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a have_v good_n within_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o other_o good_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a q._n the_o archbishop_n as_o he_o say_v shall_v commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n 12._o the_o archdeacon_n of_o h._n have_v the_o parsonage_n of_o a._n appropriate_a to_o it_o let_v the_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o fifty_o year_n in_o anno_fw-la 12_o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o e._n patron_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o archdeacon_n die_v another_o be_v collate_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n first_o that_o the_o confirmation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o assent_n only_o to_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o not_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n quaere_fw-la for_o not_o resolve_v mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n sir_n edw._n denny_n and_o eakenstall_n be_v case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o 13._o the_o same_o case_n report_a by_o more_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v a_o parsonage_n appertain_v to_o his_o archdeaconry_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o parsonage_n which_o be_v confirm_v after_o the_o statute_n adjudge_v the_o lease_n and_o confirmation_n both_o good_a arkingsall_n or_o eakenstall_n and_o denny_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n 14._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n for_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o present_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o d._n which_o become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n both_o suppose_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n as_o bring_v shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o their_o disturbance_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n smalwood_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o marsh_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o chap._n ix_o of_o procuration_n synodal_n and_o pentecostal_o 1._o procuration_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v and_o how_o pay_v 2._o whether_o procuration_n be_v only_o due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la 3._o procuration_n ancient_o pay_v in_o victualibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o money_n how_o pay_v to_o archdeacon_n in_o lindwoods_n time_n 4._o whether_o procuration_n may_v be_v payable_a by_o custom_n to_o archdeacon_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n 5._o archdeacon_n to_o visit_v personal_o if_o otherwise_o then_o how_o the_o procuration_n be_v payable_a 6._o not_o above_o one_o procuration_n to_o be_v pay_v how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 7._o the_o number_n of_o the_o visitor_n attendant_n by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o reference_n to_o procuration_n and_o how_o many_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v by_o the_o canon_n 8._o synodal_n the_o threefold_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n 9_o the_o synodal_n ancient_o call_v cathedraticum_n &_o synodaticum_fw-la what_o the_o cathedraticum_n be_v why_o so_o call_v the_o original_a thereof_o and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o procuration_n 10._o pentecostal_n what_o it_o be_v when_o by_z and_o to_o who_o payable_a the_o probable_a original_a thereof_o 11._o a_o remarkeble_a case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n that_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v in_o ireland_n 1._o the_o
custom_n or_o the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n shall_v choose_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 22._o whether_o churchwarden_n as_o a_o corporation_n may_v prescribe_v to_o take_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o churchwarden_n or_o guardiani_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v certain_a officer_n parochial_a guardiani_n annual_o elect_v or_o choose_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_a parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n to_o look_v to_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v thereto_o as_o also_o to_o observe_v and_o have_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o behaviour_n life_n and_o conversation_n of_o their_o parishioner_n touch_v such_o fault_n and_o disorder_n as_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n these_o officer_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n enable_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o poor_a of_o their_o parish_n rep._n and_o have_v as_o their_o assistant_n certain_a sideman_n or_o questmen_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v yearly_a likewise_o choose_v to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o censure_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o trouble_v at_o the_o law_n by_o any_o such_o offender_n so_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a 115._o nor_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o present_v often_o than_o twice_o a_o year_n except_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n yet_o they_o may_v present_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a if_o good_a occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v 116._o but_o they_o may_v not_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o their_o ordinary_n as_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a perjury_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a willing_o and_o witting_o omit_v to_o present_v such_o public_a crime_n as_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v or_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o public_a same_o thereof_o 117._o moreover_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n be_v to_o make_v their_o presentment_n before_o the_o new_a be_v swear_v till_o which_o time_n the_o office_n of_o the_o old_a continue_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n to_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n be_v the_o first_o week_n after_o easter_n or_o some_o week_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a before_o which_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o presentment_n of_o such_o enormity_n as_o happen_v in_o their_o parish_n since_o their_o last_o presentment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o transmit_v or_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o to_o those_o that_o be_v new_o choose_v 118._o by_o the_o nineti_v canon_n the_o choice_n of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n sideman_n or_o assistant_n be_v to_o be_v yearly_o make_v in_o easter-week_n and_o that_o by_o the_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n if_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o the_o minister_n to_o choose_v one_o and_o the_o parishioner_n another_o who_o at_o their_o year_n end_v or_o within_o a_o month_n next_o after_o shall_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n make_v a_o just_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o disburse_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v deliver_v over_o what_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o next_o churchwarden_n by_o bill_n indent_v 89._o 2._o one_o bring_v action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o churchwarden_n for_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a presentment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n they_o pray_v double_a cost_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n but_o jones_n crook_n and_o berkley_n justice_n deny_v it_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o churchwarden_n for_o thing_n of_o their_o office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rep._n they_o have_v their_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o thing_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o parishioner_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n rep._n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o law_n to_o the_o other_o ibid._n if_o one_o take_v away_o the_o chalice_n or_o surplice_n out_o of_o the_o church_n action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n so_o if_o one_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o action_n lie_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o there_o sue_v for_o damage_n ibid._n if_o the_o organ_n or_o parish-bible_n or_o the_o like_a be_v take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v their_o action_n at_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n law_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o scutcheon_n or_o banner_n of_o some_o person_n decease_v his_o widow_n if_o she_o do_v put_v it_o there_o and_o it_o be_v take_v away_o in_o her_o life_n time_n may_v have_v her_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o common_a law_n or_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v the_o same_o action_n rep._n 3._o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o f._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v 20_o eliz._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n of_o which_o the_o successor_n can_v have_v action_n and_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la vid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o but_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n coke_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o present_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o by_o gawdy_n churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vid._n 12_o h._n 7._o 28._o by_o frowick_n that_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o predecessor_n contrary_a by_o yaxley_n vid._n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v shall_v have_v trespass_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o churchwarden_n not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o present_a disorder_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o to_o provide_v bread_n and_o wine_n against_o the_o communion_n the_o bible_n of_o the_o large_a volume_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n a_o decent_a pulpit_n a_o chest_n for_o alm_n material_n for_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o fence_v the_o churchyard_n and_o the_o like_a all_o at_o the_o parish-charge_n and_o shall_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o church_n by_o any_o usage_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o robert_n case_n that_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n only_o hetley_n rep._n 5._o in_o butt_n case_n moor_n serjeant_n move_v at_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o village_n be_v that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v use_v to_o elect_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o discharge_v one_o and_o elect_v another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o new_a canon_n now_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o election_n of_o one_o and_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o parishioner_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o visitation_n and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n et_fw-la allocat_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n usual_a and_o of_o course_n for_o otherwise_o by_o hubbard_n the_o parson_n may_v have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o church_n and_o parish_n rep._n the_o like_a case_n to_o this_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o report_v viz._n the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o the_o parishioner_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v at_o a_o
afterward_o the_o parishioner_n sow_v certain_a land_n with_o saffron_n or_o the_o like_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o saffron_n but_o the_o vicar_n by_o coke_n so_o adjudge_v 4._o it_o have_v alsâ—_n be_v resolve_v it_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o small_a tithe_n by_o prescription_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v arable_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v convert_v from_o arable_a and_o there_o grow_v small_a tithe_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o his_o endowment_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o land_n but_o minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o every_o place_n within_o the_o parish_n freak_n and_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o shall_v have_v tithe_n as_o well_o of_o the_o freehold_a as_o copyhold_n for_o all_o make_v the_o manor_n adjudge_v 9_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o common_a right_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n dubitatur_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o b._n contra_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedii_fw-la 165._o per_fw-la pass_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v create_v a_o vicarage_n he_o shall_v be_v patron_n thereof_o 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o he_o be_v both_o parson_n and_o patron_n vicarage_n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n and_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n appropriate_a may_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o vicarage_n reunite_v the_o vicarage_n to_o the_o parsonage_n case_n 10._o if_o there_o be_v a_o parsonage_n appropriate_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o never_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n and_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v be_v there_o also_o and_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o vicar_n may_v in_o that_o case_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o lessee_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o addition_n of_o maintenance_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v well_o compel_v they_o to_o increase_v his_o maintenance_n for_o over_o all_o appropriation_n such_o power_n of_o increase_v the_o vicar_n maintenance_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o lessee_n come_v in_o subject_a to_o that_o charge_n thornborough_n 11._o if_o the_o vicarage_n be_v diminish_v he_o shall_v have_v more_o of_o the_o parsonage_n if_o what_o remain_v be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o if_o the_o parsonage_n be_v impoverish_v and_o so_o decay_v that_o the_o parsonage_n by_o itself_o nor_o the_o vicarage_n have_v sufficient_a to_o sustain_v they_o in_o that_o case_n the_o vicarage_n shall_v determine_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n also_o do_v accord_n abr._n it_o have_v be_v also_o hold_v if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o vicar_n to_o that_o parsonage_n it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n but_o if_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n present_v the_o vicar_n to_o the_o parsonage_n that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessor_n 37._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n and_o both_o void_a and_o one_o present_v his_o clerk_n as_o parson_n and_o he_o be_v so_o induct_v that_o shall_v unite_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n again_o 33._o and_o in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v who_o be_v presentative_a and_o also_o a_o parson_n presentative_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o vicar_n pass_n 12._o benefice_n beneficium_fw-la according_o to_o a_o general_a acceptation_n may_v comprehend_v all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v they_o dignity_n or_o other_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o where_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o elective_a and_o donative_n 2._o but_o according_a to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o proper_a acceptation_n duarenus_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o a_o apt_a definition_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v res_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la quae_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la vel_fw-la clerico_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la utenda_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la concedatur_fw-la 4._o res_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ministry_n itself_o or_o the_o office_n but_o rather_o the_o profit_n thence_o arise_v that_o be_v the_o benefice_n ecclesiastica_fw-la because_o such_o profit_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n sacerdoti_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o where_o a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a be_v grant_v to_o layman_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o benefice_n in_o this_o sense_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la because_o as_o dedicate_v to_o god_n they_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o wait_v on_o his_o altar_n vtenda_fw-la because_o they_o have_v rather_o the_o usufruit_n thereof_o than_o any_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n therein_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n of_o parochial_a church_n sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n say_v speak_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 25._o that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o that_o law_n of_o plurality_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 13._o this_o word_n beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la extend_v not_o only_o to_o church_n parochial_a and_o the_o benefice_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o dignity_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o to_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n 71._o lindw_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr &_o hon_n cle._n c._n exterior_a sir_n edw._n coke_n affirm_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n finem_fw-la that_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o special_a proviso_n which_o they_o have_v be_v if_o no_o such_o proviso_n have_v be_v add_v plurality_n viz._n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n treasurer_n chanter_n prebend_n or_o a_o parson_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v supra_fw-la 14._o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n consist_v of_o the_o sacred_a function_n and_o of_o the_o province_n thereunto_o belong_v 3._o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a portion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n join_v to_o the_o spiritual_a function_n and_o until_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o separate_z and_o distinguish_v from_o temporal_a interest_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n it_o be_v term_v a_o portion_n in_o that_o it_o include_v fruit_n for_o a_o benefice_n without_o fruit_n can_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v 15._o by_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la no_o man_n can_v at_o once_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n possess_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o incompatible_a tot._n decis_fw-la rotae_fw-la 445._o tit_n de_fw-fr praeb_n in_o novis_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la officium_fw-la he_o that_o perform_v not_o the_o one_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o other_o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr rescript_n in_o 6._o can._n eos_n cano._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la 81._o distinct_a all_o pecuniary_a contract_n all_o mercenary_a trade_n and_o merchandize_v for_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a constitution_n that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v they_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o walk_n of_o human_a commerce_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v confer_v gratis_o and_o for_o nonresidence_n the_o parson_n ought_v by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o c._n uni_fw-la de_fw-fr cleric_a non_fw-fr residen_n in_o 6._o panormitan_n observe_v six_o sign_n whereby_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n may_v be_v know_v as_o 1_o that_o according_a to_o the_o jus_n commune_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v bestow_v by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o right_a and_o power_n in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v mean_v the_o true_a patron_n 2_o that_o he_o who_o do_v give_v or_o bestow_v it_o do_v reserve_v nothing_o thereof_o or_o therein_o for_o himself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o 3_o that_o it_o be_v give_v pure_o as_o a_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o clerk_n 4_o that_o it_o
advowson_n lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee-simmple_a or_o right_o of_o a_o estate_n therein_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o write_v be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la advowson_n do_v suppose_v a_o tenure_n and_o lie_v not_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a advowson_n but_o also_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o because_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quodreddat_fw-la lie_v for_o it_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 15._o as_o also_o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v of_o a_o advowson_n as_o have_v be_v likewise_o adjudge_v acc_fw-la as_o also_o because_o a_o advowson_n as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o lose_v by_o usurpation_n six_o month_n plenarty_n recusancy_n outlawry_n negligence_n or_o lack_v of_o presentment_n translation_n or_o cess_a and_o give_v away_o in_o mortmain_n case_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o and_o have_v the_o three_o presentment_n and_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o it_o be_v successive_o devisable_v among_o coparcener_n that_o the_o priority_n of_o presentment_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o elder_a sister_n likewise_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n for_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o valuable_a yet_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o to_o a_o incumbent_n and_o by_o grat_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a_o advowson_n do_v pass_v if_o not_o by_o livery_n yet_o by_o deed_n be_v transferable_a as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n vouch_v and_o pass_v with_o the_o manor_n whereunto_o they_o be_v appendant_a by_o prescription_n unless_o there_o be_v before_o a_o severance_n by_o grant_n deed_n partition_n or_o other_o legal_a act_n par_fw-fr which_o prescription_n be_v so_o requisite_a to_o appendancy_n as_o without_o which_o it_o can_v well_o be_v at_o all_o case_n 8._o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n be_v understand_v as_o under_o a_o more_o beneficial_a qualification_n than_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a and_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a may_v by_o severance_n become_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o by_o deed_n grant_v one_o acre_n belong_v to_o that_o manor_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la do_v further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n or_o as_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o be_v become_v in_o gross_a for_o that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v if_o the_o whole_a manor_n have_v be_v grant_v than_o the_o advowson_n have_v pass_v as_o appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_n supr_fw-la yet_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n descend_v to_o divers_a coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o such_o manor_n without_o mention_v the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a notwithstanding_o such_o division_n and_o severance_n from_o the_o manor_n case_n yea_o although_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o advowson_n also_o of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n so_o as_o it_o be_v name_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o gross_a yet_o it_o shall_v thereby_o pass_v only_o as_o appendant_a ibid._n 9_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o gross_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o in_o such_o case_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o to_o the_o patentee_n for_o that_o the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v and_o become_v in_o gross_a as_o to_o the_o fee_n case_n and_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v before_o commissioner_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v whereupon_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o lease_v the_o manor_n with_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n and_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v unto_o j._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n if_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v present_v second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n to_o carry_v away_o the_o advowson_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n remain_v still_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 127._o 10._o by_o word_n imply_v mere_o matter_n of_o profit_n or_o thing_n gainful_a as_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la emolumentis_fw-la proficuis_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a a_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o advowson_n regular_o and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o lease_n with_o such_o word_n of_o several_a part_n of_o the_o prebend_n to_o which_o such_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a rep._n not_o will_n a_o advowson_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la otherwise_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n itself_o cum_n pertinentiis_fw-la 35._o yet_o in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v rep._n nor_o will_v a_o advowson_n if_o once_o appendant_a pass_v without_o special_a word_n of_o grant_n thereof_o which_o may_v not_o be_v strain_v in_o the_o construction_n thereof_o to_o a_o unusual_a or_o unreasonable_a sense_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o appropriation_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n but_o as_o aforesaid_a a_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n all_o which_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o forecited_n case_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o he_o grant_v proximam_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o die_v by_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n become_v mere_o void_a as_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o walter_n and_o bould_n case_n 35._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v between_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n that_o j._n s._n be_v owner_n of_o a_o advowson_n 2_o jac._n be_v a_o recufant_n convict_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o present_v rep._n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o two_o part_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o grant_v also_o all_o hereditament_n but_o advowsons_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o say_v the_o presentation_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n without_o mention_n of_o advowson_n or_o word_n adeo_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o integra_fw-la &_o in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o recusant_n have_v the_o manor_n 11._o in_o case_n a_o patron_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o church_n become_v
yet_o be_v otherwise_o by_o statute_n law_n 7._o the_o release_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v void_a 8._o a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n in_o respect_n of_o plenarty_n and_o avoidance_n 9_o what_o session_n be_v and_o who_o shall_v present_v in_o that_o case_n 10._o a_o parson_n benefice_v accept_v a_o archdeaconry_n fall_v not_o under_o this_o session_n 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o 12._o in_o what_o case_n the_o former_a benefice_n be_v not_o void_a by_o session_n notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o another_o incompatible_a and_o without_o dispensation_n and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o church_n void_a be_v hold_v void_a as_o to_o all_o person_n except_o a_o usurper_n 13._o in_o case_n of_o three_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n whether_o two_o of_o they_o may_v present_v the_o three_o be_v a_o clerk_n 14._o what_o difference_n between_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 15._o in_o what_o case_n a_o advowson_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o only_o for_o his_o life_n and_o not_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n 16._o a_o man_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o himself_o be_v incumbent_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v next_o present_v whether_o such_o devise_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v good_a 17._o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o be_v not_o after_o grantable_a by_o the_o same_o grantor_n to_o another_o 18._o whether_o the_o great_v of_o a_o incumbent_n a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n 19_o where_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o other_o that_o other_o may_v after_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 20._o if_o one_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n present_v the_o other_o grantee_n of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n whether_o such_o grant_v be_v void_a or_o not_o 1._o avoidance_n be_v when_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v void_a of_o a_o lawful_a incumbent_n which_o general_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v twofold_a either_o in_o fact_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a or_o actual_o deprive_v or_o in_o law_n as_o when_o the_o same_o person_n or_o parson_n have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o incompatible_a have_v no_o dispensation_n nor_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n 51._o or_o a_o avoidance_n be_v either_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a 1_o temporal_a as_o by_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 2_o spiritual_a as_o by_o resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n session_n the_o temporal_a be_v a_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o spiritual_a be_v a_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o this_o latter_a or_o spiritual_a avoidance_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n take_v cognizance_n and_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a head_n may_v so_o dispense_v there_o that_o such_o avoidance_n in_o law_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o be_v a_o avoidance_n in_o deed_n and_o of_o this_o avoidance_n in_o law_n no_o title_n accrue_v to_o the_o patron_n unless_o something_o be_v thereupon_o do_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n or_o such_o like_a but_o upon_o avoidance_n in_o deed_n presentment_n accru_v to_o the_o patron_n present_o ancient_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v also_o the_o parson_n of_o any_o benefice_n either_o in_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n or_o that_o the_o benefice_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o see_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o table_n or_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n or_o parsonage_n during_o every_o vacancy_n or_o avoidance_n of_o such_o bishopric_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v both_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n thereto_o annex_v do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o now_o do_v whereby_o the_o parsonage_n and_o manor_n be_v both_o consolidate_v into_o one_o be_v now_o both_o hold_v to_o be_v temporalty_n but_o the_o parsonage_n come_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n as_o a_o spiritualty_n grant_v to_o his_o see_n by_o privilege_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v in_o his_o province_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n exit_fw-la registro_fw-la archiepisc_a cant._n &_o ridl_n view_n cap._n 6._o sect._n 1_o 2._o there_o be_v in_o operation_n of_o law_n a_o wide_a difference_n between_o avoidance_n and_o next_o avoidance_n the_o former_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o other_o be_v only_o in_o pass_n the_o former_a be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o benefice_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o supply_n of_o that_o want_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la and_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n in_o a_o parsonage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n which_o be_v grantable_a while_o there_o be_v a_o incumbent_n actual_o in_o be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o deed._n but_o a_o present_a avoidance_n though_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o other_o the_o present_a avoidance_n be_v not_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o next_o avoidance_n in_o some_o case_n for_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n rep._n the_o grant_v whereof_o be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n ibid._n for_o a_o advowson_n or_o the_o patron_n be_v right_a of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a but_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n grantable_a by_o deed_n and_o if_o appendant_a as_o the_o manor_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a as_o a_o accessary_a to_o its_o principal_n 3._o the_o cognizance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n be_v ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n on_o a_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v oppose_v to_o plenarty_n this_o avoidance_n may_v be_v either_o by_o death_n deprivation_n law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n session_n or_o plurality_n resignation_n creation_n incapacity_n union_n nonpayment_n of_o ten_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o a_o avoidance_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v such_o either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n virtual_o or_o actual_o resignation_n be_v juris_fw-la proprii_fw-la spontanea_fw-la refutatio_fw-la or_o the_o voluntary_a yield_v up_o of_o the_o incumbent_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a his_o interest_n and_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o benefice_n touch_v the_o form_n of_o resignation_n and_o protestation_n which_o must_v be_v when_o the_o party_n will_v resign_v vid._n regist_n foe_fw-mi 302._o f._n n._n b._n foe_n 273._o and_o this_o resignation_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n apud_fw-la eum_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la renunciatio_fw-la apud_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v only_o a_o power_n legal_o grant_v to_o another_o by_o the_o right_a patron_n to_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n when_o it_o shall_v next_o become_v void_a 51._o and_o during_o such_o avoidance_n of_o a_o parsonage_n the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o glebe_n thereof_o be_v say_v so_o be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n that_o be_v only_o in_o the_o remembrance_n intendment_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n that_o though_o for_o the_o present_a during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o vacancy_n it_o be_v not_o actual_o in_o any_o person_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o abeyance_n in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n belong_v to_o such_o one_o as_o shall_v next_o enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o word_n avoidance_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o law_n the_o one_o and_o that_o here_o intend_a be_v when_o a_o benefice_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n become_v void_a of_o a_o incumbent_n the_o other_o may_v be_v that_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o what_o we_o intend_v in_o plead_n in_o chancery_n when_o we_o say_v confess_v or_o avoid_v traverse_v or_o deny_v etc._n etc._n which_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n likewise_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o parson_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o abeyance_n of_o necessity_n rep._n but_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o frame_n of_o abeyance_n needless_a and_o in_o vain_a as_o in_o vacation_n of_o bishop_n parson_n or_o the_o like_a
notwithstanding_o they_o be_v several_a advowsons_n and_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o they_o and_o several_a action_n maintain_v for_o their_o several_a possession_n yet_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v no_o plurality_n because_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v but_o one_o cure_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o plurality_n 2._o 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4_o 60._o but_o withal_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o clear_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v or_o take_v two_o benefice_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n either_o by_o retainer_n or_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o be_v direct_o as_o to_o these_o benefice_n within_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n for_o those_o not_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o not_o but_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o by_o that_o name_n must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n take_v another_o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o will_v hold_v two_o benefice_n must_v have_v such_o a_o qualification_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n as_o the_o law_n 21_o h._n 8._o require_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v chaplain_n to_o any_o subject_a and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n his_o qualification_n be_v void_a so_o as_o he_o can_v take_v two_o benefice_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la after_o by_o force_n of_o that_o qualification_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lawful_o two_o benefice_n before_o his_o bishopric_n he_o may_v by_o dispensation_n of_o retainer_n beside_o his_o former_a dispensation_n to_o take_v two_o benefice_n hold_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o give_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n to_o his_o chaplain_n will_v not_o serve_v they_o rep._n in_o this_o case_n of_o colt_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n worth_n above_o 8_o l._n he_o can_v without_o qualification_n and_o dispensation_n procure_v another_o with_o cure_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o after_o though_o they_o make_v but_o one_o benefice_n for_o this_o cautel_n of_o union_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o name_n but_o of_o union_n before_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n case_n colt_n hob._n rep._n 7._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pope_n use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o before_o that_o of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o have_v twenty_o benefice_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n the_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n or_o law_n which_o give_v allowance_n for_o plurality_n afterward_o by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n that_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o cumulutive_a and_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a rep._n also_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o make_v the_o first_o church_n void_a by_o session_n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n to_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o as_o well_o by_o the_o justice_n as_o those_o of_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n justice_n whitlock_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n law_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n extend_v itself_o be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o divers_a realm_n the_o take_a of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v the_o deanary_n or_o parsonage_n void_a nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la dvas_fw-la militias_n nec_fw-la dvas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o est_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quod_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o the_o whole_a spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n which_o book_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v but_o one_o law_n which_o reason_n be_v also_o give_v by_o justice_n doderidge_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n law_n but_o that_o all_o of_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o ancient_a canon_n as_o well_o general_n as_o national_a another_o reason_n which_o he_o then_o give_v be_v because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o although_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o they_o be_v several_a kingdom_n or_o realm_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v there_o proclaim_v by_o king_n john_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o incumbent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v good_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 70._o 234._o 8._o in_o savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n rep._n 9_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o arch_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o have_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o t._n upon_o which_o a._n his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n die_v and_o t._n suppose_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o sufficient_a qualification_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n and_o he_o attain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord-keeper_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a._n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o session_n
for_o that_o although_o prescription_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n atthowe_n for_o firewood_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o tithe_n always_o be_v pay_v richardson_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o discharge_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yeluerton_n and_o crook_n otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v owner_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o he_o pay_v tithe-milk_n and_o corn_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o thing_n consume_v in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v to_o make_v master_n and_o servant_n fit_a to_o manure_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n richardson_n say_v it_o be_v see_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v discharge_v in_o consideration_n it_o be_v allege_v how_o a_o small_a consideration_n will_v serve_v crook_n it_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o discharge_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v by_o they_o a_o benefit_n for_o he_o have_v by_o they_o better_a mean_n of_o tithe_n hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n of_o husbandry_n and_o demise_n all_o the_o land_n but_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o absumpt_n in_o the_o house_n crook_n not._n no_o profit_n be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o party_n but_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o benefit_n by_o he_o and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o search_v precedent_n rep._n 43._o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n preserve_v for_o the_o cart_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o such_o case_n a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a cattle_n and_o crook_n f._n n._n b._n be_v that_o of_o right_a tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n richardson_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o custom_n allege_v by_o which_o the_o parson_n have_v any_o thing_n or_o recompense_n or_o by_o which_o his_o other_o tithe_n be_v better_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v search_v the_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o case_n but_o some_o surmise_n be_v make_v as_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v tithe_n of_o corn_n in_o specie_fw-la where_o the_o land_n be_v enclose_v and_o so_o the_o corn_n better_o hutton_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v whether_o the_o thing_n in_o his_o nature_n be_v tithable_a or_o any_o usage_n to_o discharge_v it_o or_o not_o as_o the_o cattle_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n tithable_a than_o you_o can_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o usage_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a so_n and_o it_o may_v be_v law_n as_o the_o parson_n have_v better_a tithe_n harvey_n heifers-â—erbage_a if_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hedging_n and_o fence_v there_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o discharge_v that_o but_o when_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n of_o heifer_n which_o in_o apparency_n ought_v to_o be_v spare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n richardson_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o those_o heifer_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o we_o never_o can_v take_v tithe_n of_o they_o without_o express_a custom_n or_o other_o recompense_n harvey_n there_o be_v a_o case_n 16_o jac._n c._n b._n a_o paâ—son_n sue_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o horse_n horse_n and_o the_o parishioner_n allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o carry_v of_o coal_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o surmise_v something_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o house_n for_o serve_v of_o husbandry_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o carry_v coal_n and_o the_o allegation_n be_v traversable_a richardson_n horse_n there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o question_n be_v a_o husbandman_n keep_v a_o horse_n to_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o about_o his_o business_n whether_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v in_o that_o case_n grant_v but_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v crook_n say_v that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o have_v twenty_o time_n see_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v in_o such_o case_n cattle_n without_o any_o surmise_n and_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o dry_a cattle_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o plough_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o sell_v without_o that_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o before_o there_o be_v any_o profit_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tithable_a and_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n for_o they_o after_o and_o for_o hedge_v it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n richardson_n it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la ne_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o cattle_n or_o for_o hedging_n hedging_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v that_o still_o if_o a_o ignorant_a man_n will_v pay_v tithe_n for_o those_o thing_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o libel_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o custom_n the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v or_o if_o they_o allege_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v â—ound_v against_o he_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v â—arden-tithes_n and_o for_o a_o garden-peny_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v apparent_a for_o otherwise_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la and_o so_o for_o hearthpeny_n if_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v it_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ancient_a garden_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v enlarge_v of_o that_o enlargement_n tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la rep._n 44._o a._n libel_n against_o b._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o two_o peck_v of_o apple_n and_o for_o feed_v the_o cattle_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o defendant_n for_o the_o apple_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o peck_v only_o grow_v in_o his_o orchard_n tithe-apple_n and_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o never_o come_v to_o his_o use_n and_o for_o the_o cattle_n that_o they_o be_v ancient_a milch-beast_n cattle_n and_o that_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v dry_a and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n they_o depasture_v with_o other_o heifer_n and_o that_o after_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o meadow_n out_o of_o which_o the_o hay_n be_v carry_v and_o afterward_o he_o feed_v they_o with_o hay_n in_o his_o house_n atthowe_n because_o that_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o admit_v pray_v a_o prohibition_n hutton_n if_o apple_n be_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o take_v by_o a_o stranger_n shall_v the_o parson_n be_v hinder_v of_o his_o tithe_n yeluerton_n if_o i_o suffer_v one_o to_o pull_v my_o apple_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v by_o person_n not_o know_v the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a before_o pluck_v and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o hang_v so_o long_o by_o negligence_n after_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v imbelize_v by_o yeluerton_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o for_o the_o depasture_v in_o the_o meadow_n and_o for_o the_o hay_n with_o which_o they_o be_v feed_v afterward_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v because_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o they_o before_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o tithe_n when_o they_o go_v with_o the_o other_o heifer_n sale_n by_o crook_n that_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o excuse_v the_o tithe_n harvey_n if_o i_o have_v ten_o milk-cow_n which_o i_o purpose_v to_o reserve_v for_o calf_n and_o they_o be_v dry_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n for_o their_o pasture_n but_o if_o i_o sell_v they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v i_o keep_v they_o for_o fat_v there_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o hutton_n agree_v that_o although_o there_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n that_o they_o go_v with_o the_o heifer_n yet_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o their_o pasture_n during_o that_o time_n canterbury_n 45._o in_o walsingham_n and_o stone_n be_v case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n that_o a_o parishioner_n compound_v for_o his_o tithe_n for_o his_o life_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed._n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v tithe_n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n in_o a_o prohibition_n die_v his_o executor_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o
as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n not_o of_o the_o cattle_n but_o of_o the_o land_n hope_n under_o this_o notion_n of_o agistment_n be_v also_o comprehend_v the_o depasturage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n whereof_o come_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o parson_n the_o quota_fw-la of_o which_o tithe_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pasture_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n yea_o though_o the_o cattle_n be_v breed_v for_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n to_o be_v employ_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v agi_v and_o by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o for_o profitable_a cattle_n as_o ox_n horse_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n employ_v and_o use_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o 7._o but_o if_o cattle_n or_o horse_n be_v buy_v not_o for_o any_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n but_o to_o be_v sell_v again_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o and_o a_o fraudulent_a employment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o parish_n to_o defeat_v the_o parson_n of_o his_o tithe_n will_v not_o prevent_v the_o same_o 〈…〉_o a._n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o b._n parson_n of_o d._n because_o he_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o agistment_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o milch-cow_n go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n and_o for_o this_o payment_n he_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o all_o agistment_n in_o that_o land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o milch-beast_n shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o other_o beast_n 157._o in_o the_o case_n of_o lacie_n against_o long_n the_o suggestion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v that_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n which_o he_o take_v to_o agistment_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o owner_n but_o be_v it_o quomodocunque_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o determine_v whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v sue_v therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o that_o point_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la rep._n vid._n pasture_n agreement_n no_o parson_n can_v by_o any_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o parishioner_n bind_v his_o successor_n but_o be_v make_v with_o he_o for_o his_o tithe_n during_o only_a the_o parson_n life_n this_o be_v good_a 43._o and_o a_o agreement_n only_o by_o word_n without_o any_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a make_v by_o the_o parson_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o tithe_n 95._o a_o parson_n contract_v with_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o s._n to_o be_v annual_o pay_v he_o by_o the_o say_v a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v quit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o such_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n a._n pay_v the_o parson_n 10_o s._n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o make_v b._n a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o infant_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o agreement_n do_v oblige_v the_o parson_n during_o his_o life_n and_o although_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n and_o put_v the_o parson_n to_o his_o remedy_n for_o the_o 10_o s._n upon_o the_o contract_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v tithe_n in_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v 333._o if_o a_o parson_n agree_v and_o contract_n with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v back_o his_o own_o tithe_n if_o that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o he_o have_v sow_o his_o corn_n and_o for_o the_o same_o year_n only_o in_o that_o case_n the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o say_a tithe_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o or_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o coke_n and_o foster_n against_o warburton_n and_o coke_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n in_o parson_n booth_n case_n that_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o parishioner_n for_o keep_v back_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v wellow_n case_n here_o also_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o other_o be_v void_a but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o keep_v they_o back_o vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 2._o tithe_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o bugg_n and_o woodward_n case_n that_o a_o agreement_n between_o a_o parishioner_n and_o the_o parson_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la an._n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a to_o ground_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o for_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o tithe_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n 1._o the_o like_a in_o hawk_n and_o bryafield_n case_n in_o stay_n of_o suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o a._n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o their_o joynt-live_n and_o his_o continue_a parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n resolve_v it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o ground_n a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o one_o year_n by_o word_n may_v be_v good_a but_o such_o a_o agreement_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n can_v be_v good_a without_o deed_n 2._o alm_n or_o thing_n appoint_v for_o alm_n be_v not_o tithable_a b._n animalia_fw-la vtilia_fw-la such_o as_o cow_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n animalia_fw-la inutilia_fw-la as_o ox_n horse_n and_o the_o like_a though_o tithe_n can_v be_v pay_v thereof_o in_o specie_fw-la yet_o for_o their_o depasturage_n or_o what_o bargain_n be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v 197._o apple_n suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o discharge_v whereof_o a_o award_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v there_o plead_v and_o the_o plea_n refuse_v notwithstanding_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 173._o b_o bark_n of_o timber_n trees_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o be_v privilege_v together_o with_o the_o tree_n barren_a ground_n which_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o if_o tithe-wool_n and_o tithe-lamb_n have_v by_o thirty_o year_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o after_o by_o manurance_n be_v make_v fertile_a then_o for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n such_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o as_o be_v pay_v before_o therefore_o barren_a heath_n or_o waste-ground_n natural_o barren_a and_o not_o manurable_a without_o extraordinary_a charge_n may_v pay_v tithe_n of_o wool_n lamb_n or_o the_o like_a but_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o hay_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o such_o improvement_n during_o which_o time_n it_o shall_v pay_v only_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v former_o pay_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o become_v barren_a only_o by_o ill_a husbandry_n 1278._o or_o if_o it_o become_v barren_a by_o some_o accident_n of_o inundation_n or_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o after_o reduce_v
prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la as_o to_o that_o be_v good_a judge_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o cole_n hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la houghton_n common_a of_o estover_n or_o the_o wood_n which_o a_o man_n burn_v in_o his_o house_n do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n composition_n real_a be_v one_o of_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v where_o the_o incumbent_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a by_o deed_n or_o fine_a do_v agree_v that_o such_o land_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n pay_v a_o annual_a payment_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o profit_n or_o advantage_n of_o that_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o who_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v 176._o from_o which_o composition_n all_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la have_v or_o shall_v have_v have_v their_o original_a but_o these_o real_a composition_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n that_o make_v the_o same_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o whereby_o they_o be_v prohibit_v from_o make_v any_o grant_n for_o above_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o that_o with_o the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n reserve_v and_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v any_o composition_n with_o his_o parishioner_n without_o his_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a it_o shall_v bind_v only_o for_o the_o parson_n life_n and_o during_o his_o incumbency_n this_o composition_n be_v either_o between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n or_o inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la if_o it_o be_v between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n and_o it_o be_v touch_v tithe_n past_a the_o composition_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v tithe_n to_o come_v it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o a_o payment_n of_o tithe_n only_o in_o part_n but_o not_o good_a as_o to_o a_o nonpayment_n of_o any_o tithe_n at_o all_o nor_o be_v it_o good_a in_o part_n without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n if_o the_o composition_n be_v inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la and_o the_o tithe_n be_v personal_a tithe_n it_o hold_v not_o but_o if_o they_o be_v predial_a tithe_n the_o composition_n hold_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v thereunto_o have_v so_o that_o composition_n for_o the_o remit_v or_o entire_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n it_o not_o good_a in_o law_n but_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o have_v but_o the_o thirteen_o sheaf_n for_o his_o tithe_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a composition_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n 27._o composition_n may_v likewise_o prevent_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o have_v continue_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n custom_n be_v equivalent_a to_o law_n it_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n acc_fw-la and_o although_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la can_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n but_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n yet_o a_o composition_n may_v be_v make_v which_o shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o vicar_n do_v contract_n with_o his_o parishioner_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o increase_v of_o tithe_n and_o die_v his_o successor_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n the_o word_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o real_a composition_n although_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v call_v it_o realis_fw-la compositio_fw-la for_o his_o call_n of_o it_o so_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o it_o remain_v a_o personal_a contract_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o successor_n although_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v by_o mallet_n justice_n in_o this_o case_n a_o real_a contract_n although_o it_o be_v make_v between_o spiritual_a person_n and_o of_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v only_o questionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 87._o composition_n shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o though_o not_o his_o successor_n hutton_n coney_n take_v in_o a_o warren_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o predial_a but_o personal_a tithe_n sed_fw-la q._n whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o because_o berkley_n justice_n they_o be_v not_o tithable_a but_o by_o custom_n 15_o car._n b._n r._n for_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la without_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la trin._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n worden_n &_o bennet_n case_n after_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v a_o consultation_n deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a acc_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n b._n r._n sir_n jo._n brewen_n &_o dr._n bradish_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v and_o hill_n 13_o car._n b._n vincent_n and_o tutt_n case_n prohibition_n grant_v and_o for_o prohibition_n plead_v by_o the_o parson_n to_o have_v they_o by_o prescription_n mich._n 14_o car._n b._n r._n williams_n and_o wilcock_n case_n or_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v coney_n out_o of_o a_o warren_n ibid._n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o they_o because_o the_o law_n give_v he_o no_o property_n in_o they_o nor_o shall_v the_o right_a owner_n pay_v any_o tithe_n of_o they_o because_o he_o have_v no_o profit_n by_o they_o corn_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n as_o that_o which_o come_v partly_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o earth_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 649._o and_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o wheat_n for_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n this_o be_v no_o good_a custom_n b._n yet_o corn_n of_o all_o kind_n fow_v be_v tithable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v common_o tithe_v by_o the_o ten_o shock_n cock_n or_o sheaf_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v not_o otherwise_o but_o not_o to_o put_v the_o parson_n ten_o up_o on_o end_n in_o shock_n unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o b._n and_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o cut_v his_o corn_n before_o it_o be_v spoil_v the_o parson_n be_v without_o remedy_n 169._o and_o if_o he_o do_v change_v the_o corn_n or_o grain_n fow_v in_o the_o same_o ground_n such_o change_n of_o the_o corn_n so_o sow_v do_v change_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o that_o grain_n and_o if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe_n of_o corn_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o the_o stubble_n which_o grow_v the_o same_o year_n on_o that_o land_n hill_n 6_o jac._n b._n pl._n 13._o smith_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n &_o case_n ibid._n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n per_fw-la cur._n &_o mich._n 9_o jac._n baxter_n &_o hope_n for_o the_o aftergrass_n &_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n nu_fw-la 93._o no_o tithe_n for_o the_o agistment_n in_o such_o after-pasture_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o corn_n one_o year_n and_o the_o land_n be_v leave_v without_o seed_n the_o next_o year_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v plough_v and_o make_v ready_a for_o seed_n the_o the_o three_o year_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o second_o for_o by_o lie_v fresh_a the_o land_n be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o parson_n will_v have_v the_o better_a tithe_n the_o three_o year_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n smith_n case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n be_v privilege_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v the_o tithe_n set_v forth_o for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o at_o the_o tithing_n time_n of_o predial_a tithe_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o who_o tithe_n be_v payable_a or_o for_o his_o deputy_n or_o servant_n to_o see_v the_o say_v tithe_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o quiet_o to_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n right_n be_v hereby_o secure_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o have_v his_o predial_a tithe_n subtract_v so_o likewise_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v nor_o only_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o his_o be_v defraud_v therein_o and_o for_o his_o quiet_a removal_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o but_o also_o for_o a_o open_a free_a and_o unmolested_a way_n and_o passage_n through_o which_o to_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o as_o appear_v by_o halsey_n case_n the_o case_n be_v
away_o yet_o it_o may_v limit_v and_o moderate_v the_o payment_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o place_n and_o case_n a_o custom_n apply_v to_o a_o country_n to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n as_o in_o 40_o parish_n for_o the_o wild_a in_o sussex_n be_v good_a but_o general_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a likewise_o a_o custom_n tend_v to_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n mich._n 11_o jac._n c._n b._n inter_fw-la jux_fw-la and_o sir_n charles_n candish_n likewise_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe_n true_o without_o view_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a 107._o also_o a_o custom_n allege_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n dict_z case_n jux_fw-la &_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n adjudge_v but_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe-wool_n at_o lammas-day_n though_o due_a at_o shear_v be_v good_a 1280._o but_o such_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o custom_n that_o it_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 106._o custom_n may_v make_v that_o tithable_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o tithable_a 65._o and_o may_v alter_v tithe_n in_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n 48._o custom_n be_v proper_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n but_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v on_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v on_o a_o surmise_n not_o prove_v within_o six_o month_n as_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o case_n inter_fw-la sharp_n and_o sharp_a noâ—_n rep._n custom_n and_o prescription_n both_o aught_o to_o be_v without_o interruption_n constant_a and_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n perpetual_a that_o be_v no_o man_n in_o be_v remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o man_n or_o any_o authentic_a record_n or_o other_o sufficient_a evidence_n can_v prove_v it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o first_o of_o r._n 1._o viz._n 1189._o the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n at_o common_a law_n will_v not_o hold_v 653._o albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o 40_o year_n next_o before_o which_o time_n somewhat_o agree_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a computation_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v also_o after_o confirm_v as_o to_o the_o lawful_a usage_n and_o custom_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o d_o decimae_fw-la majores_fw-la such_o as_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n decimae_fw-la minores_fw-la or_o minutae_fw-la as_o saffron_n herb_n &c_n &c_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n beding_n and_o feak_n case_n &_o mich._n 1_o car._n c._n b._n sir_n rich._n vdal_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o alton_n case_n dear_n though_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n case_n sharp_a and_o sharp_n case_n noy_n 148._o acc_fw-la deprivation_n a_o parson_n may_v after_o his_o deprivation_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o deprivation_n and_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n cole_n case_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n may_v be_v either_o by_o custom_n prescription_n composition_n statute_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o by_o privilege_n as_o to_o religious_a order_n now_o not_o of_o use_n 33._o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o against_o the_o vicar_n by_o the_o payment_n thereof_o unto_o the_o parson_n 86._o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o real_a composition_n 309._o but_o it_o can_v be_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 176._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o discharge_v not_o of_o the_o tithe_n themselves_o but_o from_o the_o exact_a payment_n thereof_o by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o it_o must_v be_v by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n 16._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o layman_n although_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o by_o composition_n yet_o at_o that_o law_n none_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v or_o receive_v they_o save_v only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o a_o mix_v person_n as_o the_o king_n case_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n whilst_o the_o land_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o demise_v thereof_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o chargeable_a therewith_o ibid._n for_o in_o wright_n case_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n thereof_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o he_o his_o farmer_n tenant_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o these_o land_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesn_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o tithe_n all_o which_o matter_n he_o plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o judge_n there_o refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n 1_o that_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a of_o it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v it_o chargeable_a with_o tithe_n 2_o that_o a_o spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la 3_o that_o the_o refusal_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o allow_v the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o traversable_a 1._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o b._n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n 3._o yet_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v surmise_a for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o priory_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o the_o dissolution_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n that_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n it_o be_v convey_v to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o parson_n of_o b._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o these_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o although_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n or_o house_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o privilege_n be_v personal_a privilege_n which_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o save_v the_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o subsequent_a law_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o these_o privilege_n more_o likewise_o where_o a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o branch_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o union_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o of_o the_o parsonage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parson_n as_o parson_n imparsonee_n
and_o shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o although_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o any_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n in_o he_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o wheresoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o any_o one_o who_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o right_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o or_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o 650._o but_o in_o his_o action_n at_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v recover_v no_o cost_v as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v acc_fw-la but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n will_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o subtraction_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o shall_v recover_v there_o but_o the_o double_a value_n of_o they_o because_o in_o that_o court_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o tithe_n themselves_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n in_o another_o case_n where_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o be_v bring_v for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n and_o a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicarage_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o another_o lease_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n he_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a action_n be_v ground_v upon_o several_a lease_n as_o his_o title_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v both_o title_n in_o he_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o wrong_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n 68_o again_o in_o debt_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o case_n be_v corn_n be_v grow_v upon_o the_o glebe-land_n of_o the_o vicar_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v in_o his_o own_o use_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o vicar_n die_v before_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v and_o his_o executor_n do_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v bring_v the_o action_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o because_o it_o hang_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o 387._o in_o the_o case_n of_o mountford_n against_o sidley_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o liberty_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o come_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o this_o convenience_n of_o time_n be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n if_o he_o exceed_v this_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n and_o then_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o licence_n in_o fact_n give_v by_o the_o parson_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o corn_n have_v continue_v over_o long_o his_o remedy_n have_v be_v by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 329._o and_o as_o a_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n so_o likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o that_o end_n free_a ingress_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o through_z and_o from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v wherein_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o obstruction_n he_o ought_v to_o see_v how_o he_o sue_v and_o lay_v his_o action_n for_o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v hinder_v he_o and_o stop_v he_o from_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v there_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o double_a value_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nor_o mention_v the_o statute_n as_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v do_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v award_v 7._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o tithe_n for_o life_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o good_a yelvert_n 131._o if_o a_o man_n will_v let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n only_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v demise_n his_o rectory_n for_o year_n the_o tithe_n will_v pass_v inclusive_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n lease_n his_o tithe_n alone_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v unless_o the_o same_o be_v by_o deed_n or_o write_n acc_fw-la yet_o the_o parson_n may_v demise_n his_o tithe_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o year_n by_o word_n only_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 373._o but_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o deed_n and_o although_o tithe_n will_v as_o aforesaid_a pass_v by_o contract_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o may_v the_o parson_n sue_v the_o owner_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v the_o owner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o ower_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o recover_v as_o much_o in_o damage_n but_o then_o in_o his_o plead_v he_o must_v not_o declare_v of_o a_o verbal_a contract_n but_o must_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o write_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v case_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n shandois_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n during_o their_o joynt-lives_a and_o his_o continue_a parson_n that_o his_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n thereof_o show_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n be_v pay_v according_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o farmer_n for_o tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o tithe_n may_v be_v a_o year_n by_o word_n but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o agreement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n ibid._n likewise_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o because_o tithe_n can_v pass_v without_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 613._o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o 19_o el._n b._n r._n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o tithe_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n only_o the_o judg._n be_v all_o it_o seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v due_a as_o well_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o king_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n r._n and_o therewith_o do_v dr._n &_o stu._n 166._o if_o the_o qu._n be_v de_fw-fr quota_fw-la parte_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o 60_o part_n be_v due_a only_a by_o man_n law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n the_o divine_a be_v cite_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v regulae_fw-la morales_n where_o it_o be_v say_v solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la quam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutare_fw-la positivi_n juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o non_fw-la voco_fw-la portio_fw-la curatis_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la imo_fw-la est_fw-la
have_v before_o be_v bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o muliers_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o after_o marry_v the_o same_o woman_n the_o issue_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v bastard_n and_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 30._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n espouse_v a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n by_o another_o man_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o child_n by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la and_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o bastard_n 3._o if_o a_o woman_n elope_n and_o have_v issue_n in_o adultery_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 20._o yet_o if_o the_o woman_n continue_v in_o adultery_n and_o have_v issue_n such_o issue_n be_v bastard_n even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 16._o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o espousal_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a ibid._n but_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o wife_n do_v during_o her_o life_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o such_o issue_n be_v bastard_n by_o both_o the_o law_n for_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a 31._o 20._o a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la do_v bastardize_v the_o issue_n 34._o so_o also_o do_v a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la consaguinitatis_fw-la cur_n likewise_o if_o the_o divorce_n be_v causa_fw-la affinitatis_fw-la it_o do_v bastardize_v the_o issue_n 3._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o divorce_n be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la 78._o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o bastard_n and_o after_o marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o divers_a son_n and_o then_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n q._n whether_o the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o bastard_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v because_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o mother_n rep._n 21._o b._n contract_v himself_o to_o a._n afterward_o a._n be_v marry_v to_o f._n and_o cohabit_v with_o he_o whereupon_o b._n sue_v a._n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n and_o prove_v the_o contract_n and_o sentence_n be_v there_o pronounce_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v the_o say_v b._n and_o cohabit_v with_o he_o which_o she_o do_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n c._n b._n and_o the_o father_n die_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o civilian_n that_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o b._n and_o a._n be_v void_a and_o that_o c._n b._n be_v a_o bastard_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o c._n the_o issue_n of_o b._n be_v legitimate_a and_o no_o bastard_n rep._n 22._o the_o case_n be_v wherein_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la fridigitatis_fw-la and_o afterward_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o civilian_n and_o also_o by_o the_o justice_n whether_o the_o issue_n be_v bastard_n or_o not_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o bastard_n for_o that_o by_o the_o divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v marry_v again_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v voidable_a yet_o it_o good_a till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o issue_n bear_v during_o the_o coverture_n be_v a_o lawful_a issue_n rep._n 23._o upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n in_o ireland_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o k._n and_o c._n b._n and_o other_o that_o by_o practice_n and_o combination_n and_o by_o undue_a course_n of_o proceed_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o say_v c._n b._n who_o be_v ever_o before_o repute_v a_o bastard_n to_o be_v the_o legitimate_a or_o lawful_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o g._n b._n esq_n to_o the_o disherison_n and_o defamation_n of_o e._n b._n who_o be_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n and_o upon_o oier_n of_o this_o cause_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n about_o twenty_o six_o year_n before_o the_o exhibit_v of_o this_o bill_n the_o say_v g._n b._n have_v issue_v the_o say_v c._n b._n on_o the_o body_n of_o one_o j._n d._n who_o during_o the_o life_n of_o g._n b._n be_v not_o repute_v his_o wife_n but_o his_o concubine_n and_o the_o say_v c._n b._n for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a be_v only_o account_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o g._n b._n but_o not_o for_o legitimate_a afterward_o viz._n sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o c._n b._n his_o mother_n be_v then_o live_a g._n b._n take_v to_o wife_n a_o lady_n of_o good_a estate_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o friend_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n the_o say_v e._n b._n and_o die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n the_o say_v c._n b._n his_o repute_a son_n nor_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v say_v nothing_o by_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n but_o at_o last_o they_o practise_v and_o combine_v with_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o k._n be_v of_o their_o kin_n and_o with_o many_o other_o to_o prove_v the_o legitimation_n of_o the_o say_v c._n b._n by_o a_o irregular_a and_o undue_a course_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bastardize_v and_o disinherit_v the_o say_v e._n b._n according_a to_o which_o practice_n and_o combination_n the_o bishop_n without_o any_o suit_n commence_v or_o move_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n or_o any_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o to_o certify_v bastardy_n or_o legitimation_n in_o that_o case_n and_o which_o be_v more_o without_o any_o libel_n exhibit_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n touch_v that_o matter_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n private_o and_o not_o convocatis_fw-la convocandis_fw-la nine_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n take_v the_o deposition_n of_o many_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o say_v g._n b._n twenty_o nine_o year_n before_o have_v lawful_o marry_v and_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o say_v j._n d._n mother_n of_o the_o say_v c._n b._n and_o that_o the_o say_v c._n b._n be_v the_o legitimate_a and_o lawful_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n and_o these_o deposition_n so_o take_v the_o say_a bishop_n cause_v to_o be_v engross_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o have_v put_v his_o signature_n and_o seal_n to_o that_o instrument_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o c._n b._n who_o publish_v it_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o that_o instrument_n or_o act_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o practice_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o say_a bishop_n of_o k._n and_o other_o be_v censure_v and_o thereupon_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o although_o all_o matrimonial_a cause_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o be_v now_o proper_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la for_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n as_o well_o as_o cause_v testamentary_a be_v heretofore_o civil_a cause_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o civilian_n until_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n as_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v grant_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o the_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v and_o of_o right_a ever_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n although_o that_o he_o allow_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o exercise_v their_o several_a jurisdiction_n in_o those_o cause_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o their_o cognizance_n yet_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o their_o proceed_n with_o power_n of_o direction_n how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v and_o of_o restraint_n and_o correction_n if_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v due_o in_o some_o case_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o several_a nature_n direct_v to_o bishop_n by_o which_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o certify_v bastardy_n bastardy_n excommunication_n profession_n accouplement_n en_fw-fr loyal_a matrimony_n de_fw-fr admit_v clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o also_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n consultation_n and_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o
without_o proof_n of_o adultery_n shall_v have_v marry_v other_o we_o judge_v they_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o which_v the_o law_n tell_v we_o of_o other_o case_n than_o that_o of_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n wherein_o the_o man_n after_o a_o divorce_n may_v remarry_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n divorce_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o arctitude_n which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o summa_fw-la astensi_fw-la lib._n 8._o de_fw-fr divortio_fw-la propter_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la tit._n 37._o foe_n 233._o si_fw-mi arctatio_fw-la alligetur_fw-la subaudi_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la foeminae_fw-la statim_fw-la potest_fw-la divortium_fw-la fieri_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n vocabuntur_fw-la matronae_fw-la fide_fw-la dignae_fw-la &_o in_o nuptiali_fw-la opere_fw-la expertae_fw-la ar._n f._n the_o ventr_n inspect_n l._n 1._o verb._n igitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la mulieres_fw-la asserant_fw-la eam_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la fieri_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la matrem_fw-la tunc_fw-la statim_fw-la potest_fw-la divortium_fw-la fieri_fw-la et_fw-la dabitur_fw-la viro_fw-la licentia_fw-la cum_fw-la alia_fw-la contrahendi_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la null_a there_o it_o shall_v after_o a_o legal_a divorce_n be_v free_a for_o either_o party_n convolare_fw-la ad_fw-la secundas_fw-la nuptias_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la existente_fw-la which_o strict_o and_o proper_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o second_o marriage_n because_o precedent_a to_o it_o there_o be_v due_o and_o legal_o none_o nor_o therefore_o can_v they_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v divorce_v separate_v or_o put_v asunder_o that_o never_o be_v the_o jure_v put_v together_o among_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o these_o null_a marriage_n may_v be_v compute_v that_o which_o panormitan_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o four_o tract_n de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la resol_n 201._o foemina_fw-la say_v he_o there_o si_fw-la commode_v non_fw-la potest_fw-la aptam_fw-la se_fw-la reddere_fw-la viro_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la censendum_fw-la esse_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o matrimonium_fw-la declarandum_fw-la nullum_fw-la which_o hold_v true_a vice_n versa_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o foemina_fw-la per_fw-la contractum_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la tradit_fw-la viro_fw-la apto_fw-la non_fw-la inepto_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o non_fw-la aptum_fw-la nullum_fw-la transfertur_fw-la jus_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v express_v in_o prohibit_v these_o second_o marriage_n after_o a_o divorce_n although_o exit_fw-la causa_fw-la fornicationis_fw-la so_o tostatus_n verb._n matrimonium_fw-la ubi_fw-la voluit_fw-la nullam_fw-la esse_fw-la causam_fw-la repudii_fw-la nisi_fw-la fornicationem_fw-la et_fw-la istam_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la ad_fw-la dirimendum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la tollendam_fw-la cohabitationem_fw-la ut_fw-la patet_fw-la extra_n de_fw-fr divort._n c._n gaudemus_fw-la the_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n say_v adam_n tannerus_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n juristae_fw-la divortii_fw-la voce_fw-la utuntur_fw-la pro_fw-la dissolutione_n matrimonii_fw-la etiam_fw-la quoad_fw-la vinculum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la tit_n f._n de_fw-fr divortiis_fw-la theologi_fw-la tamen_fw-la ea_fw-la voce_fw-la divortii_fw-la solam_fw-la significant_a separationem_fw-la inter_fw-la conjugeâ—_n aut_fw-la quoad_fw-la cohabitationem_fw-la aut_fw-la quoad_fw-la thorum_fw-la adam_n tannerus_n tom._n 4._o disput_fw-la 8._o de_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la q._n 5._o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 74._o de_fw-la divortio_fw-la 4._o in_o concilio_fw-la arelatensi_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v in_o an._n 314._o at_o the_o command_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a under_o pope_n silvester_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n it_o be_v canon_v ut_fw-la be_v cujus_fw-la uxor_fw-la adulteravit_fw-la aliam_fw-la illa_fw-la vivente_fw-la non_fw-la accipiat_fw-la sir_n hen._n spelman_n give_v the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n thus_o viz._n de_n his_o qui_fw-la conjuges_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la deprehendunt_fw-la &_o iidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la adolescontes_n fiddle_n &_o prohibentur_fw-la nubere_fw-la placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la possit_fw-la consilium_fw-la iis_fw-la detur_fw-la nè_fw-la viventibus_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la licet_fw-la adulteris_fw-la alius_fw-la accipiant_fw-la 10._o if_o this_o canon_n be_v not_o direct_o prohibitory_a and_o against_o second_o marriage_n after_o divorce_n in_o case_n of_o adultery_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o party_n yet_o it_o provide_v that_o counsel_n or_o advice_n in_o the_o case_n be_v give_v against_o it_o and_o the_o party_n monish_v to_o the_o contrary_n 5._o mr._n attorney_n noy_n in_o dame_n powel_n case_n report_v that_o a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la be_v but_o à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la &_o non_fw-la a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v this_o viz._n because_o say_v he_o the_o offence_n be_v after_o the_o just_a and_o lawful_a marriage_n rep._n if_o for_o this_o opinion_n of_o his_o any_o anticanonist_n shall_v dream_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o matrimonial_a sacrament_n let_v he_o consult_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o he_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v of_o that_o member_n of_o the_o foresay_a distinction_n but_o withal_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o divorce_n à _fw-fr mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a live_v the_o former_a wife_n or_o husband_n polygamy_n yet_o in_o bury_n case_n he_o report_v it_o to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o a_o divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o also_o resolve_v that_o admit_v a_o second_o marriage_n to_o be_v voidable_a yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o do_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o issue_n bear_v during_o such_o second_o coverture_n be_v a_o lawful_a issue_n to_o inherit_v the_o land_n 98._o 6._o touch_v the_o kind_n and_o effect_n of_o divorce_n whether_o divorce_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la or_o separation_n only_a à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thori_fw-la with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o each_o of_o these_o divide_v among_o themselves_o some_o conceive_v that_o as_o there_o be_v divorce_n exit_fw-la causa_fw-la praecedente_fw-la so_o there_o be_v some_o exit_fw-la causa_fw-la subsequent_a as_o causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la and_o that_o adultery_n dissolve_v the_o very_a bond_n of_o matrimony_n which_o consist_v in_o their_o be_v one_o flesh_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v write_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v divorce_v commit_v adultery_n 32._o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v marry_v she_o who_o be_v divorce_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n or_o reason_n than_o for_o fornication_n which_o they_o infer_v from_o the_o former_a part_n of_o mat._n 5._o 32._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n save_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n cause_v she_o to_o commit_v adultery_n so_o that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o put_v she_o away_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v say_v they_o divorce_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n commit_v adultery_n whence_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o a_o remarriage_n after_o divorce_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n be_v not_o forbid_v and_o as_o for_o that_o divorce_n or_o separation_n à _fw-fr thoro_n &_o mensa_fw-la they_o look_v on_o it_o as_o no_o current_a coin_n not_o have_v as_o they_o pretend_v caesar_n image_n or_o superscription_n thereon_o but_o seem_v very_o positive_a in_o affirm_v that_o phaâ—isaei_n interrogabant_fw-la christum_fw-la de_fw-fr dimissione_n quoad_fw-la vinculum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la quoad_fw-la thorum_fw-la &_o mensam_fw-la it_o be_v true_a indeed_o by_o the_o judicial_a law_n a_o woman_n divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n in_o causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la may_v be_v another_o man_n wife_n 2._o which_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o mat._n 5._o 22._o if_o the_o divorce_n there_o mention_v be_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la but_o that_o which_o such_o as_o be_v for_o post-repudiary_a marriage_n much_o insist_v on_o 19_o be_v that_o which_o the_o reverend_a mr._n beza_n have_v on_o the_o like_a place_n qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la colligunt_fw-la say_v he_o post_fw-la repudium_fw-la nullum_fw-la esse_fw-la secundo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la locum_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la existente_fw-la inepte_v colligunt_fw-la loquor_fw-la enim_fw-la christus_fw-la de_fw-la repudiis_fw-la apud_fw-la judaeos_fw-la usitatis_fw-la inter_fw-la quae_fw-la numerari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la repudium_fw-la ob_fw-la adulterium_fw-la 22._o cum_fw-la adulteros_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la oportet_fw-la capitali_fw-la poena_fw-la plecti_fw-la 7_o if_o ingressus_fw-la in_o religionem_fw-la be_v as_o some_o understand_v it_o a_o kind_a of_o mors_fw-la civilis_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v seem_v it_o may_v be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o other_o party_n convolare_fw-la ad_fw-la secundas_fw-la nuptias_fw-la for_o by_o the_o 118_o canon_n of_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n an._n 750._o call_v canon_n affricaâ—ensis_n in_fw-la exceptionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la è_fw-la canonibus_fw-la
the_o party_n be_v lawful_a et_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o inhabilis_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o error_n a._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_n jacobi_n for_o have_v two_o husband_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n be_v lawful_o marry_v to_o n._n and_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o audience_n she_o sue_v a_o divorce_n against_o p._n 3._o propter_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o propter_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v separate_v à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o sentence_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v any_o other_o during_o the_o life_n of_o p._n she_o afterward_o p._n living_n and_o she_o know_v thereof_o take_v to_o husband_n j._n s._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o be_v felony_n within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o be_v a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o separation_n à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n and_o not_o a_o dissolution_n à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o the_o marriage_n continue_v between_o they_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v to_o every_o manner_n of_o divorce_n but_o incline_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v many_o will_v be_v divorce_v upon_o such_o pretence_n wherefore_o the_o court_n advise_v the_o woman_n to_o procure_v a_o pardon_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n debt_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n 1._o as_o executrix_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o attorney_n that_o they_o be_v divorce_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o divorce_n continue_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v in_o another_o case_n be_v for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n where_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n she_o be_v wife_n to_o j._n s._n who_o be_v yet_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o so_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 1._o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n between_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n have_v another_o wife_n alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o the_o defendant_n marriage_n be_v adjudge_v void_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o this_o divorce_n be_v but_o declarative_n for_o it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o so_o the_o defendant_n sole_a always_o and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o wife_n libel_v against_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o alimony_n rep._n because_o he_o beat_v she_o so_o as_o she_o can_v not_o live_v with_o he_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v the_o peace_n against_o her_o husband_n for_o unreasonable_a correction_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v felony_n to_o marry_v a_o second_o husband_n or_o wife_n the_o former_a husband_n or_o wife_n live_v out_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o which_o law_n the_o lord_n coke_n make_v five_o exception_n 1._o 72._o it_o extend_v not_o say_v he_o to_o any_o person_n who_o husband_n or_o wife_n be_v continual_o remain_v beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n together_o and_o notice_n be_v not_o material_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o commorancy_n beyond_o sea_n 2._o it_o extend_v not_o when_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n shall_v absent_v he_o or_o herself_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n in_o any_o part_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n the_o one_o of_o they_o not_o know_v the_o other_o to_o be_v live_v within_o that_o time_n here_o notice_n be_v material_a in_o respect_n the_o commorance_n be_v within_o the_o realm_n 3._o it_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o person_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o marriage_n be_v divorce_v by_o any_o sentence_n have_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n 4._o nor_o to_o any_o person_n where_o the_o former_a marriage_n be_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n declare_v to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n 5._o nor_o to_o any_o person_n for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o former_a marriage_n make_v within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n if_o the_o man_n be_v above_o fourteen_o and_o the_o wife_n under_o twelve_o or_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v above_o twelve_o and_o the_o man_n under_o fourteen_o yet_o may_v the_o husband_n or_o wife_n so_o above_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n supra_fw-la disagree_v to_o the_o espousal_n as_o well_o as_o the_o party_n that_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o disagreement_n must_v be_v reciprocal_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o civilian_n trin._n 42_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n between_o babington_n and_o warner_n so_o as_o if_o either_o party_n be_v within_o age_n of_o consent_n it_o be_v no_o former_a marriage_n within_o the_o act_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v common_o as_o well_o as_o former_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o divorce_n ibid._n the_o one_o that_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o for_o precontract_n consanguinity_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n as_o for_o adultery_n because_o that_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n can_v dissolve_v the_o marriage_n a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la for_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v after_o the_o just_a and_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n privilege_n the_o offender_n in_o case_n of_o second_o marriage_n where_o the_o former_a husband_n or_o wife_n be_v live_v from_o be_v a_o felon_n as_o well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o divorce_n a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la as_o where_o it_o be_v a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o divorce_n a_fw-fr mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a live_v the_o former_a wife_n or_o husband_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o divorce_n a_fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o the_o adverse_a party_n appeal_v which_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o former_a marriage_n and_o suspend_v the_o sentence_n yet_o after_o such_o a_o divorce_n the_o party_n marry_v be_v no_o felon_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o lawful_a 13._o alimony_n although_o it_o proper_o signify_v nourishment_n or_o maintenance_n when_o strict_o take_v yet_o now_o in_o the_o common_a legal_a and_o practicable_a sense_n it_o signify_v that_o proportion_n of_o the_o husband_n estate_n which_o the_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v allow_v she_o for_o her_o present_a subsistence_n and_o livelihood_n according_a to_o law_n upon_o any_o such_o separation_n from_o her_o husband_n as_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o she_o own_o elopement_n or_o adultery_n by_o this_o elopement_n be_v here_o understand_v mean_v and_o intend_v that_o voluntary_a departure_n of_o a_o wife_n from_o her_o husband_n to_o live_v with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o with_o who_o she_o do_v live_v in_o breach_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a vow_n whereby_o she_o incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o her_o dower_n unless_o her_o husband_n upon_o her_o free_a and_o voluntary_a submission_n shall_v think_v fit_a by_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o receive_v she_o again_o and_o readmit_v she_o into_o the_o former_a conjugal_a relation_n 34._o in_o which_o sense_n a_o woman_n thus_o desert_v and_o forsake_v her_o husband_n be_v say_v to_o elope_n whereby_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o in_o this_o case_n to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n on_o which_o word_n mr._n blount_n in_o his_o nomo-â—exicon_a make_v mention_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n 3._o wherein_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v call_v rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la this_o alimony_n the_o wiâ—e_n that_o elopes_n or_o depart_v from_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o adulterer_n though_o she_o depart_v with_o her_o husband_n consent_n yet_o lose_v together_o with_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o remarkable_a case_n of_o sir_n john_n the_o camoi_v before_o recite_v sin_n and_o the_o husband_n from_o who_o his_o wife_n depart_v and_o life_n with_o a_o adulterer_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o allow_v she_o any_o alimony_n 14._o notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n regular_o the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o allow_v the_o wife_n alimony_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la arg_fw-mi
his_o presentation_n but_o he_o may_v cumulando_fw-la variare_fw-la and_o so_o the_o ordinary_a have_v election_n to_o institute_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v but_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v vary_v at_o all_o but_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o a_o patron_n before_o institution_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v he_o but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o institution_n duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a to_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o if_o both_o parson_n claim_n by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o one_o sue_v a_o duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o before_o institution_n but_o jones_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_n doderidge_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o induction_n be_v pendent_fw-la light_n rep._n and_o in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o king_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v present_v another_o before_o his_o presentee_n be_v institute_v for_o proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o common_a person_n may_v recall_v his_o presentation_n before_o the_o institution_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o be_v vouch_v the_o book_n of_o 31_o e._n 1._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 185._o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n case_n although_o that_o dyer_n cite_v it_o 12_o eliz._n foe_o 292._o conceive_v the_o book_n contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o a_o lay-patron_n may_v change_v although_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a because_o a_o lay-person_n do_v not_o know_v his_o sufficiency_n perhaps_o at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n by_o intendment_n may_v inform_v himself_o thereof_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o be_v vouch_v 18_o h._n 7._o and_o 1_o h._n 8._o kellway_n report_n which_o plain_o prove_v that_o diversity_n and_o by_o the_o 19_o eliz._n foe_o 360._o in_o coleshil_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v present_v a_o repeal_n by_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v after_o institution_n and_o by_o dyer_n 339._o in_o yatton_n case_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v his_o presentation_n by_o a_o new_a presentation_n without_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o former_a except_o that_o the_o second_o presentation_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n also_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n as_o be_v say_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o 17_o eliz._n dyer_n as_o be_v vouch_v by_o bromley_n baron_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o calvert_n against_o kitchen_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o altham_n baron_n that_o by_o the_o king_n death_n his_o presentation_n determine_v understand_v it_o before_o institution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34_o e._n 3._o 8._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 3._o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o rep._n 11._o nomination_n be_v a_o power_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o a_o man_n have_v to_o nominate_v or_o appoint_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o he_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o same_o where_o note_v 1_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o right_a of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o 2_o that_o the_o clerk_n nominate_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n fit_a able_a and_o worthy_a 3_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n 4_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o another_o than_o the_o ordinary_a which_o other_o shall_v present_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a nomination_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o another_o disturb_v he_o he_o can_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nominare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o right_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v a_o clerk_n to_o such_o as_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n do_v disturb_v he_o of_o his_o nomination_n and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v recover_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la admittat_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la nominationem_fw-la svam_fw-la fulthorp_n 12._o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v name_v a_o clerk_n to_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o c._n when_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o clerk_n which_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v in_o j._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o two_o clerk_n whereof_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v one_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v not_o give_v to_o j._n s._n the_o grantee_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a._n b._n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v have_v the_o benefice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o smith_n and_o clayton_n case_n case_n 13._o if_o a._n have_v the_o nomination_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o b._n the_o presentation_n if_o a._n nominate_v c._n for_o his_o clerk_n and_o b._n that_o shall_v present_v c._n do_v present_a d._n for_o the_o clerk_n a._n that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la eum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la albeit_o a._n have_v but_o the_o nomination_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n can_v otherwise_o have_v no_o right_n do_v he_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v such_o writ_n albeit_o the_o word_n therein_o be_v improper_a b._n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o nomination_n corrupt_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o presentation_n or_o nomination_n this_o nomination_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o as_o be_v say_v in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkinson_n rep._n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o plowden_n in_o hare_n and_o bickley_n case_n he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o calvert_n this_o diversity_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a that_o if_o a._n have_v the_o presentation_n and_o b._n the_o nomination_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o the_o presenter_n upon_o a_o corrupt_a agreement_n make_v a_o presentation_n unknown_a to_o the_o nominator_fw-la here_o the_o nominator_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o rep._n 14._o in_o green_n case_n vouch_v by_o atthowe_n sergeant_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o one_o thomas_n prust_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n before_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v the_o collatee_n be_v incumbent_a but_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n aster_n for_o that_o fill_v the_o church_n but_o not_o against_o the_o patron_n and_o hinder_v that_o no_o lapse_n may_v incur_v to_o another_o in_o sir_n hen._n gawdy_n case_n for_o the_o church_n of_o w._n the_o church_n there_o become_v void_a and_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o king_n present_v one_o to_o it_o jure_fw-la prerogativae_fw-la the_o presentee_n continue_v possession_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o then_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n come_v to_o sir_n henry_n gawdy_n the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n present_v again_o and_o be_v disturb_v by_o sir_n henry_n for_o that_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o a_o usurpation_n but_o if_o he_o have_v present_v in_o his_o own_o right_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n when_o a_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o the_o king_n if_o any_o present_a the_o king_n may_v remove_v he_o during_o his_o life_n by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la all_o this_o appear_v by_o baskervil_n case_n but_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n the_o term_n of_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o if_o
he_o resign_v not_o the_o king_n may_v present_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o that_o be_v a_o grand_a inconveniency_n that_o after_o so_o long_a possession_n in_o that_o manner_n the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n vid._n the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n trin._n 4_o car._n hetley_n report_n 15._o if_o a_o incumbent_a resign_n and_o the_o usurper_n present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n no_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o resignation_n yet_o that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o right_n of_o advowson_n otherwise_o if_o the_o ordinary_a have_v collate_v because_o the_o induction_n be_v notorious_a to_o the_o country_n and_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n to_o prevent_v the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr rep._n 16._o there_o be_v a_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n if_o a_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o within_o those_o six_o month_n the_o ordinary_a be_v translate_v to_o another_o bishopric_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o his_o metropolitan_a shall_v present_v to_o that_o lapse_n in_o default_n that_o the_o patron_n do_v not_o present_a noy_n attorney_n that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v present_v whosoever_o he_o be_v vid._n dyer_n 78._o pl._n 103._o rep._n 17._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o upon_o evidence_n at_o bar_n that_o a_o resignation_n to_o a_o proctor_n do_v not_o make_v the_o church_n void_a until_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o he_o so_o that_o a_o presentation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v void_a rep._n 18._o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v a_o donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o may_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o co._n lit._n 144._o cite_v hill_n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 601._o between_o fairchild_n and_o gaier_n in_o trespass_n for_o the_o parochial_a rectory_n donative_n of_o st._n burien_n in_o cornwall_n so_o resolve_v in_o that_o case_n gaier_n but_o in_o such_o case_n of_o a_o parochial_a donative_n a_o mere_a layman_n be_v not_o capable_a thereof_o but_o a_o clerk_n in_o holy_a order_n be_v for_o although_o he_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o a_o lay-donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o st._n burien_n 601._o so_o that_o a_o donative_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o lay-patron_n without_o institution_n or_o induction_n b._n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n seize_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o b._n of_o the_o three_o part_n a._n present_v one_o who_o die_v afterward_o he_o present_v again_o c_z who_o be_v deprive_v 1_o mar._n because_o he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o e._n 6._o b._n present_v d._n who_o after_o be_v deprive_v and_o c._n restore_v the_o church_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n b._n present_n and_o a._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o one_o present_v one_o who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o afterward_o deprive_v for_o crime_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v again_o but_o it_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a till_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n come_v but_o when_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v mere_o void_a the_o same_o shall_v not_o serve_v for_o a_o turn_v but_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o clerk_n of_o b._n be_v incumbent_a for_o a_o time_n to_o all_o purpose_n yet_o when_o the_o second_o sentence_n come_v c._n be_v incumbent_a again_o by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o presentment_n and_o then_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a b._n aught_o to_o present_a at_o his_o turn_n 1._o in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n patron_n and_o ordinary_n collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o 8_o eliz._n the_o incumbent_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o qualification_n by_o which_o the_o first_o be_v void_a the_o successor_n bishop_n 18_o eliz._n present_v one_o e._n but_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o by_o avoidance_n death_n or_o resignation_n e._n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v or_o remove_v to_o winchester_n the_o bishop_n that_o then_o be_v certify_v that_o e._n do_v not_o pay_v his_o ten_o upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v j._n s._n to_o the_o church_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n may_v now_o avoid_v the_o incumbent_n to_o have_v her_o presentment_n which_o accrue_v to_o she_o upon_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n who_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o qualification_n the_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o doubt_v it_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o bishop_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n more_o '_o s_z rep._n 20._o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n one_o of_o cardinal_n otho_n canon_n that_o ne_fw-la succedat_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la filius_fw-la patri_fw-la the_o son_n may_v not_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o church_n or_o in_o case_n such_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o institute_v or_o admit_v they_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_a constitution_n const_n othon_n ne_fw-fr succedat_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la filius_fw-la patri_fw-la this_o be_v indeed_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n though_o with_o we_o not_o practicable_a by_o the_o same_o law_n also_o the_o son_n be_v prohibit_v to_o succeed_v the_o father_n immediate_o in_o the_o same_o prebendy_n albeit_o to_o have_v another_o he_o be_v not_o prohibit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v where_o the_o number_n of_o prebend_n be_v not_o definite_a and_o certain_a there_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o by_o that_o law_n prohibit_v extr._n de_fw-fr si_fw-fr praes_n c._n dilectus_fw-la yea_o by_o that_o law_n the_o son_n may_v not_o be_v a_o vicar_n in_o that_o church_n where_o the_o father_n be_v rector_n last_o extr._n ib._n ad_fw-la extirpandas_n etc._n etc._n michael_n but_o this_o may_v be_v omit_v for_o the_o question_n a_o filius_fw-la possit_fw-la beneficiari_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la paterna_fw-la be_v with_o we_o grow_v too_o obsolete_a to_o admit_v a_o negative_a solution_n 21._o a_o presentation_n may_v be_v to_o a_o deanary_n adjudge_v to_o a_o hospital_n b._n and_o to_o a_o chapel_n adjudge_v and_o if_o a_o stranger_n present_v to_o a_o donative_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v thereupon_o institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a 344._o for_o which_o reason_n such_o institution_n and_o induction_n upon_o such_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o make_v that_o presentative_a which_o before_o be_v donative_n but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o a_o parochial_a rectory_n donative_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o his_o clerk_n be_v thereupon_o admit_v and_o institute_v that_o now_o make_v it_o to_o become_v presentative_a and_o it_o shall_v never_o afterward_o become_v donative_n ibid._n 22._o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a to_o which_o a_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o present_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o temporalty_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o have_v present_v to_o that_o church_n void_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n executor_n curia_n also_o if_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o deanary_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o that_o deanary_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chapter_n that_o the_o chapter_n shall_v choose_v he_o for_o the_o jure_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o the_o composition_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n who_o come_v in_o paramount_n as_o supreme_a patron_n adjudge_v 23._o although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o where_o a_o common_a person_n incumbent_a be_v create_v a_o bishop_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o turn_n by_o his_o prerogative_n yet_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o incumbent_n before_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n a_o dispensation_n retinere_fw-la the_o church_n with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o afterward_o
and_o godmother_n in_o baptism_n the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 49._o s_o 7._o grain_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n p._n 411._o grant_v of_o tithe_n whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 386._o grass_n what_o tithe_n that_o pay_v and_o how_o p._n 410_o 411._o grass-cock_n tithe_v p._n 374._o s_o 50._o grave-stone_n take_v away_o whether_o actionable_a and_o where_o p._n 157._o s_o 42._o gravel_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 411._o ground_n let_v to_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n who_o answer_v the_o tithe_n ibid._n guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n his_o office_n and_o by_o who_o constitute_v p._n 39_o sect_n 1._o p._n 41._o s_o 4_o 5._o his_o power_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n p._n 40._o s_o 2._o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v faculty_n or_o dispensation_n where_o they_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v p._n 40._o s_o 3._o h._n halimot_n ancient_o what_o p._n 97._o sect._n 1_o hay_o the_o law_n touch_v tithe_n hay_n p._n 412_o 413._o whether_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 381._o s_o 77._o two_o crop_n of_o hay_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o same_o year_n whether_o both_o tithable_a p._n 412._o hazel_n holly_n willow_n and_o whitethorn_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 377._o s_o 62._o headland_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 359._o s_o 16._o p._n 369._o s_o 39_o p._n 374._o s_o 52._o hearthpeny_n the_o ancient_a custom_n thereof_o p._n 367._o sect_n 35._o p._n 372._o s_o 46._o heath_n furse_n and_o broom_n in_o what_o case_n tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 413._o barren_a heath-ground_n in_o what_o sense_n excuse_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n p._n 375._o s_o 53._o hedge_v and_o fencing-wood_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 370_o 371._o s_o 43._o hemp_n what_o tithe_n that_o pay_v p._n 413._o &_o p._n 366._o s_o 32._o heifer_n whether_o tithe_n due_a for_o the_o herbage_n thereof_o p._n 370._o sect._n 43._o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n p._n 37._o sect._n 16._o henry_n de_fw-fr beaford_n brother_n to_o king_n h._n 4._o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n p_o ibid._n herbage_n what_o and_o how_o tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 370_o 371._o sect._n 43._o &_o p._n 413._o herbage_n of_o sheep_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 464._o heresy_n what_o and_o whence_o the_o word_n derive_v p._n 560_o 561._o sect._n 4._o threefold_o ibid._n where_o cognizable_a p._n 561_o 562._o sect._n 6._o how_o punish_v p._n 562_o 563._o sect._n 7._o it_o be_v lepra_fw-la animae_fw-la ibid._n heretic_n a_o alphabetical_a catalogue_n of_o such_o their_o error_n and_o heresy_n the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o broach_v and_o the_o council_n wherein_o they_o be_v condemn_v p._n 164_o 165_o etc._n etc._n high_a commission-court_n the_o constitution_n thereof_o p._n 11_o 12._o sect._n 14._o what_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v p._n 118._o sect._n 14._o hoel-dha_a his_o law_n against_o fight_v in_o the_o churchyard_n p._n 140._o sect._n 6._o honey_n whether_o and_o how_o tithable_a p._n 413_o 414._o hood_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o proctor_n in_o the_o arch_n when_o and_o by_o who_o first_o enjoin_v p._n 103._o sect._n 4._o hop_n what_o tithe_n they_o pay_v and_o how_o tithe_v p._n 414._o whether_o great_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o small_a tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 366._o sect._n 32._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n by_o prescription_n p._n 381._o sect._n 77._o the_o difference_n in_o kent_n as_o to_o tithe_n between_o hop_n in_o orchard_n and_o hop_n in_o garden_n p._n 366._o sect._n 32._o hop-pole_n whether_o the_o wood_n thereof_o tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 414._o horse_n for_o husbandry_n whether_o their_o pasture_n be_v tithable_a p._n 371._o sect._n 43._o hospitaller_n either_o lay_v or_o spiritual_n by_o who_o visitable_a p._n 34._o sect._n 18._o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n p._n 402._o house_n be_v dwelling_n house_n where_o tithable_a p._n 414_o 415._o hubert_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z p._n 7._o sect._n 11._o hundred-court_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o extent_n ancient_o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n p._n 96._o sect._n 1._o p._n 84._o sect._n 7._o i_o jade_n to_o call_v one_o welsh_a jade_n whether_o actionable_a and_o where_o p._n 522._o sect._n 17._o jealousy_n how_o the_o civil_a law_n proceed_v therein_o p._n 472._o sect._n 7._o ideocy_n in_o what_o case_n triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 120._o sect._n 17._o jewish_a heretic_n who_o such_o ancient_o and_o what_o their_o heresy_n p._n 580_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 9_o impotency_n in_o a_o man_n how_o to_o be_v prove_v p._n 493._o sect._n 1_o impropriation_n how_o many_o within_o york_n diocese_n p._n 14._o sect._n 2._o vid._n appropriation_n ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n whether_o he_o the_o first_o that_o give_v peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n p._n 112._o sect._n 8._o his_o law_n against_o strike_v in_o the_o church_n p._n 140._o sect._n 6._o incumbent_a what_o p._n 317._o sect._n 1_o legal_a requisite_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a incumbent_n p._n ibid._n his_o right_n p._n 318._o sect._n 2._o indian_n their_o severe_a punishment_n of_o adultery_n p._n 471_o 472._o sect._n 6._o indicavit_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v the_o end_n and_o use_v thereof_o in_o what_o case_n and_o for_o who_o it_o may_v be_v award_v p._n 647._o sect._n 6._o p._n 439._o induction_n what_o and_o how_o execute_v p._n 278._o sect._n 16._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o cognizable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n p._n 279._o sect._n 17._o infant_n if_o under_o age_n admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n it_o be_v void_a p._n 280._o sect._n 20._o whether_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o minor_a under_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o slander_v p._n 524._o sect._n 23._o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n his_o report_n touch_v appropriation_n p._n 280._o sect._n 1_o institution_n what_o the_o form_n thereof_o requisite_n thereto_o and_o what_o remedy_n if_o deny_v p._n 274._o sect._n 8._o institution_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 123._o sect._n 28._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v institution_n p._n 276._o sect._n 9_o whether_o it_o work_v a_o plenarty_n without_o induction_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 11._o p._n 280._o sect._n 18._o p._n 281._o sect._n 21._o ireland_n until_o what_o time_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n p._n 20._o sect._n 13._o isle_n of_o a_o church_n who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o it_o p._n 138._o sect._n 4._o or_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o family_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 5._o p._n 158._o sect._n ult_n jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a the_o original_a of_o that_o distinction_n p._n 133._o sect._n 44._o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la for_o and_o against_o who_o that_o writ_n lie_v p._n 205._o sect._n 1_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 206._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o law_n proceed_v therein_o p._n 179._o s_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v make_v use_n thereof_o and_o his_o power_n therein_o p._n 33._o s_o 16._o at_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v p._n 180._o s_o 3._o what_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v p._n 205._o s_o 1._o jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 132._o s_o 44._o k_o kanute_n king_n his_o strict_a law_n concern_v abbot_n p._n 328._o sect._n 3_o knave_n whether_o actionable_a to_o call_v one_o so_o p._n 517._o s_o 4._o &_o p._n 524._o s_o 21_o 24._o l_o lamb_n how_o tithable_a p._n 416._o they_o yield_v a_o small_a tithe_n and_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 198._o sect._n 3._o p._n 359._o s_o 16._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v great_a tithe_n and_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n p._n 366._o s_o 32._o land_n accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n whether_o they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n p._n 416._o lapse_n what_o p._n 242._o s_o 1._o the_o original_a and_o gradation_n thereof_o ibid._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o lapse_n p._n 245._o sect_n 2._o when_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v commence_v ibid._n how_o the_o six_o month_n before_o a_o lapse_n be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o day_n and_o how_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n or_o not_o before_o the_o lapse_n incur_v p._n 247._o s_o 4._o whether_o a_o grant_v may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o lapse_n p._n 248._o s_o 5._o a_o lapse_n be_v more_o a_o trust_n than_o a_o interest_n ibid._n from_o what_o time_n the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v ibid._n s_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lapse_n may_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a notwithstanding_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o patron_n p._n
183._o s_o 10._o lapse_n make_v by_o one_o bishop_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o the_o same_o diocese_n whether_o good_a p._n 38._o s_o 23._o lease_n of_o tithe_n whether_o triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 127._o s_o 140._o they_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n not_o parol_n p._n 382._o s_o 81._o lease_n make_v by_o parson_n p._n 199._o s_o 10._o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o same_o p._n 190._o s_o 10_o 11._o p._n 193._o s_o 17._o legacy_n proper_o suable_a for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 113._o sect_n 11._o p._n 125._o s_o 34._o &_o p._n 126._o sect_n ibid._n legate_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o three_o sort_n p._n 20._o s_o 12._o p._n 102._o s_o 3._o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la what_o it_o import_v and_o who_o be_v such_o in_o england_n p._n 20._o s_o 12._o p._n 21._o s_o 13._o &_o p._n 105._o s_o 6._o lessee_n to_o parson_n and_o vicar_n whether_o he_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n in_o one_o action_n or_o must_v divide_v his_o action_n p._n 381_o 382._o s_o 80._o letter_n express_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n vain_a and_o ineffectual_a p._n 285._o s_o 4._o libel_n whereof_o a_o true_a copy_n deny_v be_v ground_n for_o a_o prohibition_n p._n 122._o sect._n 24._o licence_n to_o carry_v away_o tithe_n without_o set_v they_o forth_o give_v by_o a_o collector_n of_o tithe_n whether_o good_a p._n 379._o s_o 71._o lime_n marle_n slate_n or_o tile_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 417._o lind_n wood_n what_o he_o be_v and_o when_o his_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v compile_v p._n 208._o s_o 5._o litigious_a how_o many_o way_n a_o church_n may_v so_o become_v p._n 181_o 182._o s_o 6._o lollard_n what_o they_o be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v p._n 561._o s_o 5._o london_n ancient_o a_o archbishopric_n p._n 17._o s_o 7._o the_o metropolis_n of_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la p._n 16._o s_o 4._o the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v thereof_o remove_v and_o place_v at_o canterbury_n by_o the_o saxon_n p._n ibid._n lop_v of_o tree_n whether_o tithable_a after_o twenty_o year_n growth_n p._n 417._o lucius_n first_o christian_a king_n of_o britain_n p._n 15._o s_o 4._o by_o who_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n ibid._n when_o baptise_a p._n 16._o s_o 4._o m_o mahumetan_n their_o severe_a punishment_n of_o adultery_n p._n 471._o sect._n 6._o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la the_o legal_a difference_n between_o they_o p._n 10._o s_o 14._o p._n 187._o s_o 4._o marriage_n after_o divorce_n altera_fw-la parte_fw-la existente_fw-la whether_o lawful_a p._n 495._o s_o 3_o etc._n etc._n marsh-land_n or_o fenn-land_n new_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n whether_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o barren_a land_n as_o to_o any_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n p._n 387._o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr london_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n p._n 202._o s_o 16._o mast_n of_o oak_n or_o beech_n whether_o tithable_a and_o how_o p._n 417._o master_n of_o chancery_n what_o they_o be_v ancient_o and_o why_o so_o call_v p._n 550._o s_o 21._o meadow_n overrun_v with_o thorn_n and_o bush_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 417._o metropolitan_a why_o so_o call_v the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n p._n 15._o sect_n 3._o midwife_n question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o exercise_v that_o call_v without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o prohibition_n lie_v p._n 126._o s_o 36._o milk_n pay_v tithe_n exempt_v the_o cheese_n from_o payment_n thereof_o p._n 391_o 420._o milk-cow_n whether_o their_o pasture_n be_v tithable_a p._n 372._o s_o 44._o mill_n the_o law_n concern_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o p._n 417._o millstone_n in_o what_o case_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o and_o how_o p._n 420._o mine_n or_o mineral_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 420._o &_o p._n 368._o sect._n 36._o mix_v tithe_n what_o p._n 420._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la what_o the_o law_n therein_o p._n 420_o etc._n etc._n cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 119._o sect._n 17._o p._n 125._o s_o 33._o p._n 127._o s_o 42._o p._n 364._o p._n 373._o s_o 48._o p._n 379._o s_o 67._o p._n 363._o s_o 28_o 29._o p._n 128._o s_o 43._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v triable_a at_o common_a law_n p._n 368._o s_o 36._o a_o modus_fw-la plead_v to_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n p._n 377._o s_o 60._o moiety_n of_o tithe_n if_o between_o two_o parson_n whether_o the_o parishioner_n be_v oblige_v to_o divide_v they_o p._n 362._o s_o 24._o monastery-land_n the_o law_n touch_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n p._n 422_o 423._o monument_n erect_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n if_o deface_v or_o pull_v down_o what_o action_n lie_v and_o for_o who_o and_o where_o cognizable_a p._n 142._o sect._n 9_o p._n 139._o s_o 5._o p._n 154._o s_o 33._o mortuary_n the_o law_n concern_v they_o p._n 423_o 424._o mulier_fw-la what_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 478_o s_o 2._o p._n 486._o s_o 17._o what_o by_o the_o civil_a p._n 487._o s_o 19_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o bastard_n p._n 478_o sect_n 2._o p._n 486_o 487._o s_o 18_o 19_o n_o nag_n whether_o tithe_n due_a for_o the_o pasture_n of_o a_o ride_v nag_n p._n 425._o p._n 360._o sect._n 18._o p._n 371._o s_o 43._o &_o p._n 429._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v the_o end_n and_o use_v thereof_o p._n 646._o s_o 4._o ne_o unque_n accouple_v en_fw-fr loyal_a matrimony_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n p._n 122._o s_o 21._o next_o avoidance_n what_o p._n 284._o sect_n 3._o nomination_n what_o p._n 259._o sect_n 11._o qualification_n thereof_o ibid._n in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o presentation_n p._n 260._o s_o 12._o it_o may_v be_v corrupt_a and_o simonical_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o p._n ibid._n sect_n 13._o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o faculty_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o what_o efficacy_n in_o law_n p._n 109._o s_o 8._o non_fw-fr residence_n what_o p._n 319_o sect_n 9_o 10._o what_o shall_v excuse_v it_o p._n 320._o s_o 9_o 10._o p._n 321._o s_o 13._o what_o shall_v be_v hold_v non_fw-la residence_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o p._n ibid._n sect_n 12_o 13._o p._n 323._o s_o 16._o the_o ancient_a canon_n touch_v non_n residence_n p._n 320._o s_o 10._o p._n 322._o s_o 15._o whether_o non_fw-fr residence_n make_v void_a a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o the_o parson_n p._n 323._o s_o 16._o &_o p._n 384._o s_o 18._o notice_n of_o avoidance_n when_o and_o how_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n p._n 181._o sect._n 4._o p._n 245._o s_o 2._o to_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o session_n p._n 287._o s_o 11._o whether_o notice_n of_o set_v forth_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n p._n 376._o s_o 58._o p._n 450._o novatius_fw-la his_o error_n concern_v bishop_n p._n 23._o s_o 1._o nursery_n of_o young_a tree_n and_o plant_n whether_o and_o in_o what_o case_n tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 426._o o_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 3._o sect._n 3_o oath_n of_o residence_n p._n 320._o s_o 11._o oak_n the_o law_n of_o tithe_n touch_v they_o p._n 426._o oblation_n what_o proper_o they_o be_v and_o the_o law_n thereof_o p._n 426_o 427._o what_o be_v not_o such_o that_o be_v common_o so_o suppose_v to_o be_v p._n 156._o s_o 38._o obligation_n to_o resign_v a_o benefice_n whether_o good_a p._n 189._o sect_n 7._o obligation_n not_o to_o accompany_v such_o a_o woman_n take_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 114._o s_o 12._o odo_n brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o normandy_n offering_n oblation_n and_o obvention_n the_o law_n concern_v they_o p._n 426_o 427._o office_n of_o register_n to_o a_o bishop_n if_o controvert_v where_o cognizable_a p._n 126._o sect_n 35._o the_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n between_o a_o right_n to_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o office_n p._n 93._o s_o 20._o officiales_fw-la foranei_n what_o p._n 81._o s_o 1._o p._n 89._o s_o 15._o orchard_n the_o ground_n thereof_o sow_v with_o seed_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 427._o tithe_n of_o orchard_n by_o custom_n p._n 367._o s_o 35._o orchard_n former_o arable_a to_o who_o tithable_a p._n 361._o s_o 21._o ordinary_a what_o p._n 32._o sect_n 14._o why_o the_o bishop_n so_o call_v p._n 23._o sect_n 2._o what_o the_o civil_a law_n understand_v by_o that_o word_n ordinarius_fw-la ibid._n whether_o he_o may_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n p._n 33_o 37._o s_o 17._o p._n 104_o 105._o s_o 6._o whether_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o any_o of_o a_o intestates_fw-la good_n to_o pious_a use_n in_o what_o case_n and_o under_o what_o caution_n and_o limitation_n