Selected quad for the lemma: life_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n case_n estate_n tenant_n 5,071 5 9.9959 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11308 The fyrst dialogue in Englisshe with newe additions.; Dyaloge in Englysshe. Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540.; Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540. Dialogus de fundamentis legum Anglie et de conscientia. aut 1532 (1532) STC 21568; ESTC S116337 214,256 498

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the_o stranger_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v recompense_n for_o the_o waist_n do_v ¶_o doctoure_n be_v the_o law_n clear_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n though_o that_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o the_o do_v of_o the_o waist_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o /_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n have_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n he_o shall_v not_o forfayt_v his_o bond_n by_o the_o waist_n of_o a_o strange_a /_o and_o the_o diversite_n be_v this_o it_o have_v be_v use_v as_o a_o ancient_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n with_o this_o charge_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n themselves_o ne_o suffer_v none_o to_o be_v do_v /_o and_o when_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v give_v after_o against_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n than_o be_v he_o take_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o waste_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n nor_o suffer_v none_o to_o be_v do_v /_o for_o there_o be_v a_o neither_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o all_o case_n like_v unto_o other_o case_n shall_v be_v iuge_v aft_v the_o same_o law_n as_o the_o other_o case_n be_v &_o since_o no_o reason_n of_o diversite_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o thete_n nant_fw-la for_o term_n of_o life_n after_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v give_v against_o hin_n shall_v have_v any_o more_o favour_n in_o the_o law_n than_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v /_o therefore_o be_v be_v put_v und_fw-ge the_o same_o maxim_n as_o they_o be_v /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z he_o shall_v do_v no_o waist_n ne_o suffer_v none_o to_o be_v do_v /_o and_o so_o it_o semethe_v that_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o considre_a the_o abilite_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v the_o waste_n whether_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v recompense_n for_o the_o waist_n or_o nat_n but_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a tenaunte_n whereby_o they_o have_v wilful_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n to_o see_v that_o no_o waist_n shall_v be_v do_v ¶_o doctor_n i_o have_v herd_n that_o if_o house_n of_o these_o tenaunte_n be_v destroy_v with_o sudden_a tempest_n or_o with_o strange_a enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o waist_n ¶_o student_n truth_n it_o be_v ¶_o doct._n and_o i_o think_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o can_v have_v no_o recovere_v over_o ¶_o student_n i_o take_v not_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a reasonable_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o those_o case_n /_o how_o be_v it_o some_o will_v say_v that_o in_o those_o case_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n do_v discharge_v they_o &_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o those_o case_n of_o waist_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o nat_n to_o be_v observe_v /_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o i_o take_v it_o not_o so_o /_o for_z they_o may_v refuse_v to_o take_v such_o estate_n if_o they_o will_v /_o and_o if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o state_n after_o the_o law_n make_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o they_o take_v it_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o with_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v appoint_v thereto_o by_o the_o law_n though_o hurt_n may_v follow_v to_o they_o afterward_o thereby_o /_o for_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o see_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v hurt_v without_o help_n of_o the_o law_n that_o will_v wilful_o run_v into_o it_o of_o his_o own_o act_n not_o compel_v thereto_o and_o aiuge_v it_o be_v folly_n so_o to_o run_v into_o it_o /_o for_z which_o folly_n he_o shall_v also_o be_v many_o time_n without_o remedy_n in_o conscience_n as_o if_o a_o man_n take_v land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o bind_v himself_o by_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o land_n in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o he_o find_v it_o /_o if_z the_o house_n be_v after_o blow_v down_o with_o tempest_n or_o destroy_v with_o strange_a enemy_n as_o in_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o have_v put_v before_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o repair_v they_o or_o else_o he_o shall_v forfayte_v his_o obligation_n in_o law_n &_o conscience_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n to_o bind_v hin_a to_o it_o /_o &_o yet_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v bind_v he_o thereto_o as_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o so_o i_o think_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o say_v tenaunte_n be_v discharge_v in_o the_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n when_o the_o house_n be_v destroy_v by_o sudden_a tempest_n or_o by_o strange_a enemy_n be_v by_o a_o special_a reasonable_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n /_o whereby_o they_o be_v except_v from_o the_o other_o general_a bond_n before_o reherce_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shall_v at_o their_o peryl_n see_v that_o no_o waste_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o this_o case_n to_o help_v this_o tenant_n ne_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o this_o case_n by_o his_o own_o act_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n whether_o the_o stranger_n be_v able_a to_o recompense_v he_o or_o nat_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o maxim_n that_o thou_o speake_v of_o be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z tenaunte_n by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o tenaunte_n in_o dower_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n themselves_o /_o and_z ov_o that_o at_o their_o peryll_n to_o see_v that_o no_o waste_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o none_o other_o for_o that_o law_n seem_v not_o reasonable_a that_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o a_o impossibilite_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prevent_v that_o no_o waist_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o stranger_n /_o for_o it_o may_v be_v sodeyn_o do_v in_o the_o night_n that_o the_o tenauntꝭ_n can_v have_v no_o notice_n of_o /_o or_z by_o great_a power_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resyste_v /_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o those_o case_n for_o the_o waste_n /_o without_z they_o may_v have_v good_a remedy_n over_o and_o than_o percase_o the_o say_a maxim_n be_v sufferable_a /_o &_o else_o my_o thynk_v it_o be_v maxim_n against_o reason_n ¶_o student_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v that_o bond_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o that_o will_v take_v the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o land_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o take_v the_o charge_n as_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v with_o it_o /_o and_z than_o if_o any_o hurt_n grow_v to_o he_o thereby_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o act_n and_o his_o own_o assent_n /_o for_z he_o may_v have_v refuse_v the_o lease_n if_o he_o will_v ¶_o doctoure_n though_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v to_o take_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n /_o and_o a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v to_o take_v her_o dower_n yet_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v not_o refuse_v to_o take_v his_o estate_n for_o immedeat_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o possession_n abide_v still_o in_o he_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n without_o entre_fw-fr /_o and_o than_o i_o put_v the_o case_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o will_v weyve_v the_o possession_n &_o after_o waist_n be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n whither_o think_v thou_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o waist_n ¶_o stu._n i_o think_v he_o shall_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doct._n and_o how_o stand_v that_o with_o reason_n /_o sing_v there_o be_v no_o defaut_n in_o hin_n ¶_o stu._n it_o be_v his_o defaut_n /_o &_o at_o his_o own_o peryll_n that_o he_o will_v marye_n a_o enheritrice_n whereupon_o such_o danger_n may_v follow_v ¶_o doc._n i_o put_v case_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o marriage_n or_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n aft_n he_o marry_v she_o stu._n there_o thou_o move_v a_o 〈◊〉_d doubt_n than_o the_o first_o question_n be_v /_o
have_v the_o rent_n in_o conscience_n shall_v be_v dryven_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o remedy_n by_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la ¶_o doctor_n i_o be_o content_a with_o thy_o conceit_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o this_o tyme._n ❧_o the_o xvi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n a_o vylleyne_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o the_o vylleyne_v purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n entre_fw-fr the_o /_o in_z this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o whether_o shall_v he_o do_v so_o in_o like_a wise_n in_o conscienec_fw-la ¶_o doctor_n i_o thynk_v it_o first_o good_a to_o see_v whether_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n that_o one_o man_n may_v claim_v a_o other_o to_o be_v his_o vylleyne_v /_o and_o that_o he_o may_v take_v fro_o hin_a his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o put_v his_o body_n in_o prison_n if_o he_o will_v /_o it_o seem_v he_o love_v not_o his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o that_o do_v so_o to_o he_o ¶_o sudent_fw-la that_o law_n have_v be_v so_o long_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o other_o also_o /_o and_o have_v be_v admit_v so_o long_o in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o law_n also_o and_o have_v be_v afferm_v by_o bisshoppes_n /_o abbot_n /_o prior_n /_o and_o many_o other_o man_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a which_o have_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o say_a law_n &_o have_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o goodꝭ_n of_o their_o vylleyn_n thereby_o and_o call_v it_o their_o right_a inheritance_n so_o to_o do_v that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o good_a /_o now_o to_o make_v a_o doute_fw-fr ne_fw-fr to_o put_v it_o in_o argument_n whether_o it_o stand_v with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o admit_v the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o stand_v in_o conscience_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n in_o the_o question_n that_o i_o have_v make_v ¶_o doctor_n be_v the_o law_n clear_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o vylleyne_v but_o only_o for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n that_o the_o vylleyne_v purchase_v in_o fee_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n ¶_o student_n i_o very_o i_o take_v it_o so_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v have_v take_v the_o law_n otherwise_o /_o for_o if_o a_o seygnoury_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n attourne_v /_o and_z after_o the_o land_n eschete_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n enter_v he_o shall_v have_v there_o none_o other_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o seygnourye_n /_o and_o i_o thynk_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v like_o law_n in_o this_o case_n /_o and_z that_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n but_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o villain_n ¶_o stud._n the_o case_n be_v not_o like_o /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o eschete_n the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n of_o the_o seygnourye_n have_v the_o land_n in_o the_o lieu_n of_o the_o seignourie_a /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o seignourie_a /_o &_o the_o seignourie_n be_v clere_o extincte_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n in_o the_o lieu_n of_o the_o vylleyne_v /_o for_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o villeyne_v still_o as_o he_o have_v before_o /_o but_z he_o have_v the_o land_n as_o a_o ꝓfyte_n come_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o vylleyne_v which_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o like_a case_n as_o the_o vylleyne_v have_v they_o /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o of_o all_o good_n and_o catalle_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o hole_n property_n and_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o hole_n term_v /_o and_z for_o term_n of_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o estate_n /_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o vyleyne_v &_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a &_o of_o a_o estate_n tail_n that_o the_o vylleyne_v have_v /_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o hole_n fee_fw-fr simple_a /_o all_o though_o he_o have_v the_o vylleyne_v but_o only_o for_o term_v of_o year_n so_o that_o he_o entre_fw-fr or_o seize_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o vylleyne_v alien_a or_o else_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o ¶_o doctoure_n very_o and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o /_o i_o think_v conscience_n folowethe_v the_o law_n therein_o /_o for_z admytting_a that_o a_o man_n may_v with_o conscience_n have_v a_o other_o man_n to_o be_v his_o hylleyne_v /_o the_o iugement_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o termine_v what_o estate_n the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o land_n by_o his_o entre_fw-fr be_v neither_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o and_o therefore_o conscience_n must_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o but_z i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o make_v a_o lytell_fw-mi dygression_n to_o here_o thy_o opinion_n in_o a_o neither_o case_n somewhat_o perteyn_v to_o the_o question_n /_o and_o it_o be_v this_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o vylleyne_v that_o be_v his_o testatoure_n have_v for_o term_v of_o year_n &_o he_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v in_o to_o the_o land_n /_o what_o estate_n have_v he_o by_o his_o entre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n a_o fee_n simple_a /_o but_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o testatoure_n and_o shall_v be_v a_o assess_v in_o his_o hand_n ¶_o doctoure_n well_o than_o i_o be_o content_v with_o thy_o conceit_n at_o this_o time_n in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o proceed_v to_o a_o neither_o question_n ¶_o ttudente_fw-la for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o some_o other_o before_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v right_a necessary_a for_o the_o good_a order_v of_o conscience_n i_o will_v here_o thy_o opinion_n if_o a_o man_n mistake_v the_o law_n what_o danger_n it_o be_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o mistake_n of_o it_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o put_v some_o case_n in_o certain_a thereof_o that_o thou_o dout_a in_o /_o and_z i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o my_o mind_n therein_o for_o else_o it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o long_o or_o it_o can_v be_v plain_o declare_v /_o and_z i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a in_o this_o writing_a ❧_o the_o xvii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n a_o man_n have_v a_o vylleyne_v for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o vylleyne_v purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr and_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o vylleyne_v die_v /_o he_z in_o the_o reversion_n pretend_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o vylleine_fw-fr /_o ask_v counsel_n of_o one_o that_o show_v he_o that_o he_o have_v good_a right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o entre_fw-fr /_o and_z through_o that_o counsel_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n enter_v /_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o which_o entre_fw-fr great_a suit_n and_o expense_n follow_v in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o both_o party_n /_o what_o danger_n be_v this_o to_o he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n ¶_o doctor_n whether_o mean_v thou_o that_o he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n give_v it_o wyttyng_o against_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n for_o if_o he_o know_v the_o law_n &_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o contrary_n i_o think_v he_o bind_v to_o restitution_n both_o to_o he_o against_o who_o he_o give_v the_o counsel_n /_o and_o also_o to_o his_o client_n if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sue_v but_o for_o his_o counsel_n of_o all_o that_o they_o be_v damnify_v by_o it_o ¶_o doctor_n than_o will_v i_o yet_o ferther_o ask_v the_o this_o question_n /_o whether_o he_o of_o who_o he_o ask_v counsel_n give_v himself_o to_o learn_v &_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n after_o his_o capacite_n or_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o hin_a to_o gyve_v counsel_n and_o take_v no_o study_n competent_a to_o have_v learn_v /_o for_o if_o he_o do_v so_o i_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restitution_n of_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o damage_n that_o he_o sustain_v to_o who_o he_o give_v counsel_n if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sue_v but_o through_o his_o counsel_n and_o also_o
the_o waste_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o ¶_o doct._n and_o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tenante_n for_o tme_z of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n if_o they_o do_v waste_v ¶_o student_n they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o shall_v yield_v treble_a damagꝭ_n /_o but_z at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a ¶_o doctor_n but_o whether_o thynke_v thou_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n they_o may_v have_v do_v waste_n with_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o law_n student_n i_o think_v not_o /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o do_v of_o the_o waist_n of_o such_o particular_a tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_o term_v of_o year_n /_o or_z of_o tenante_n in_o dower_n /_o or_z by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o when_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v /_o or_o that_o such_o title_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v only_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o annual_a ꝓfite_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o house_n &_o tree_n &_o the_o gravel_n to_o dig_v &_o carry_v away_o /_o whereby_o the_o hole_n ꝓfite_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n there_o be_v punysshement_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o ꝓhibition_n of_o waste_n whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n lay_v no_o such_o ꝓhibition_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n therein_o against_o they_o as_o there_o be_v against_o the_o other_o and_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v iuge_v a_o folye_a in_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n /_o and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o himself_o the_o law_n will_v none_o ꝓuide_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v /_o but_z against_o tenante_n in_o dower_n &_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o law_n provide_v remedy_n for_o they_o have_v their_o title_n vy_z the_o law_n do._n and_o very_o i_o thynk_v that_o this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o do_v of_o waste_n /_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o than_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o and_z the_o waste_n of_o this_o tenant_n be_v as_o great_a hurt_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_fw-fr /_o as_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o alyene_v /_o the_o donoure_n shall_v entre_fw-fr for_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o he_o shall_v upon_o the_o alyenation_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o praecipe_n ꝙ_n reddat_fw-la the_o donour_n shall_v be_v receyve_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o defaute_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o thynk_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n /_o as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v ¶_o student_n if_o he_o alien_n the_o donour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o as_z thou_o say_v because_o that_o alyenation_n be_v to_o his_o disheritance_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v by_o a_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o gyve_v that_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o self_n case_n /_o and_z if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o prec_n ꝙ_n red_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o as_z thou_o say_v shall_v be_v receyve_v /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n ii_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o such_o receipt_n /_o and_o as_o for_o the_o statute_n that_o gyve_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o for_o term_n of_o year_n it_o be_v a_o statute_n penal_a &_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v /_o &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n give_v against_o he_o /_o neither_o by_z common_a law_n nor_o by_o statute_n /_o as_o there_o be_v against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o though_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o thynk_v he_o may_v not_o by_o conscience_n do_v that_o /_o that_z shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n after_o his_o time_n /_o since_o he_o have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n may_v /_o for_z than_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v do_v to_o /_o for_z thou_o agree_a thyself_o that_o though_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waist_n before_o the_o statute_n that_o yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o he_o may_v ryghtful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o feffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o though_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o he_o for_o waste_v /_o yet_o he_o offend_v conscience_n if_o he_o do_v waste_a as_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n dydde_v afore_o the_o statute_n when_o no_o remedy_n lay_v against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n that_o be_v true_a /_o but_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n bytwene_v this_o tenant_n &_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o this_o tenant_n have_v good_a authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n /_o &_o so_o have_v not_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_z after_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v /_o than_z he_o or_o she_o that_o overlyve_v /_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_fw-la /_o because_o there_o can_v never_o by_o no_o possibilite_n be_v any_o heir_n that_o may_v inheryte_v by_o force_n of_o that_o gift_n and_o thus_o it_o aper_v that_o the_o donee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n receyve_v of_o the_o donour_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n /_o which_o by_o possibilite_n may_v have_v continue_v for_o ever_o /_o whereby_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v waste_v /_o as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v and_o that_o authorite_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n say_v by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o less_o shall_v not_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donour_n in_o this_o case_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o donee_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punisshable_a of_o waist_n that_o grant_n have_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o gift_n before_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o fe_o simple_a &_o so_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o first_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o lyvere_a of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o donee_n have_v authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n therefore_o though_o the_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n be_v now_o deed_n without_o issue_n /_o so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o other_o the_o land_n shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o yet_o the_o authorite_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o aid_n as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o for_z that_o he_o can_v not_o ask_v help_n of_o that_o maxim_n
/_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v in_o aid_n /_o for_z he_o can_v not_o say_v but_o that_o he_o take_v a_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o yet_o continue_v than_o for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o so_o i_o think_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o waste_n ¶_o do._n be_v thy_o mind_n only_o to_o prove_v that_o thꝭ_n tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o waste_n or_o that_o thou_o thynke_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o waist_n ¶_o stud._n i_o intend_v to_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ¶_o do._n than_o i_o will_v right_a well_o agree_v to_o thy_o opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o thou_o haste_v make_v /_o but_o if_o thy_o mind_n have_v be_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n have_v do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n i_o will_v have_v think_v the_o contrary_a thereto_o /_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n &_o destruction_n with_o conscience_n /_o as_o to_o pull_v down_o house_n &_o make_v pasture_n of_o city_n &_o town_n /_o or_o to_o do_v such_o other_o act_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a welthe_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o with_o conscience_n destroy_v his_o wood_n &_o coal_n pytte_v whereby_o a_o hole_n country_n for_o their_o money_n have_v have_v fuel_n and_o yet_o though_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o conscience_n to_o make_v restitution_n to_o no_o person_n in_o certain_a but_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o or_o thou_o ꝓcede_v to_o the_o second_o case_n that_o thou_o wylte_n somewhat_o show_v i_o what_o thou_o mean_v when_o thou_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o i_o understande_v not_o full_o what_o thou_o mean_v by_o that_o tme_z at_o the_o common_a law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o what_o i_o mean_n thereby_o ¶_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o term_n when_o it_o be_v say_v /_o thus_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o second_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n disceyver_v from_o all_o other_o law_n /_o &_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v it_o be_v oftentimes_o argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n what_o matter_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n /_o &_o what_o by_o the_o admiralle_n court_n or_o by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o also_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n /_o as_z in_o spain_n /_o france_n /_o or_o such_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n &_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n seconde_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v as_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a place_n /_o &_o it_o be_v so_o take_v when_o a_o ple_fw-fr be_v remove_v out_o of_o auncien_fw-fr demean_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v frank_a fee_n and_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o nat_n in_o ancien_fw-fr demean_n and_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v /_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o plead_v also_o in_o base_a court_n as_o in_o court_n baron_n /_o the_o contie_n &_o the_o court_n of_o pypouders_n and_o such_o other_o that_o this_o matter_n or_o that_o &_o c_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o c_o thyrde_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understande_v such_o thyngꝭ_n as_o be_v law_n before_o any_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n that_o be_v in_o question_n so_o that_o /_o that_z point_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o general_a or_o particular_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o other_o law_n add_v to_o they_o by_o statute_n nor_o otherwise_o /_o as_z in_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v in_o the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenante_n by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z before_o any_o statute_n of_o waste_n make_v they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o ground_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n use_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n /_o but_o tenant_n for_o term_v if_o life_n ne_o for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o say_a ground_n &_o maxim_n till_o by_o the_o statute_n remedy_n be_v give_v against_o they_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waste_n ¶_o doc._n i_o pray_v the_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o second_o question_n ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o three_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v &_o never_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o suit_n /_o whether_o may_v the_o king_n take_v all_o his_o good_n &_o retain_v they_o in_o conscience_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o docour_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n ¶_o stud._n the_o very_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a custume_n &_o a_o old_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o maxim_n begin_v be_v this_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o or_o a_o other_o offence_n wherefore_o process_n of_o outlagary_n lie_z /_o &_o he_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v to_o have_v take_v a_o action_n against_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n /_o if_o he_o have_v absent_v himself_o and_o have_v have_v no_o land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o answer_n /_o or_o that_o he_o appear_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v /_o except_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n therefore_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o make_v answer_n &_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o kyngꝭ_n court_n /_o it_o have_v be_v use_v without_o time_n of_o mind_n /_o that_o a_o attachement_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v direct_v against_o he_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a place_n /_o and_z if_o it_o be_v return_v there_o upon_o that_o he_o have_v nought_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v that_o than_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v his_o person_n /_o and_z after_o a_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la /_o &_o than_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o it_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o he_o appear_v not_o than_o shall_v a_o exigent_n be_v dyrect_v against_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v so_o long_o day_n of_o return_n /_o that_o fyve_o county_n may_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o return_n thereof_o and_o in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v fyve_o conty_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v solemlye_o call_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o /_o than_z for_o his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n the_o coroner_n to_o gyve_v iugement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v /_o whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_n his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n &_o less_o divers_n other_o advantage_n in_o the_o law_n y_fw-fr need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v now_o and_o so_o because_o he_o be_v in_o this_o case_n call_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o appear_v not_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o good_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o he_o have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o suit_n in_o very_a deed_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n in_o conscience_n as_o thou_o say_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o /_o for_z the_o defaut_n that_o be_v adiuge_v in_o hin_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thy_o own_o reason_n be_v his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o suit_n /_o than_o can_v there_o be_v assign_v in_o
he_o no_o disobedience_n /_o for_o a_o disobedience_n impli_v a_o knowelege_v of_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v obey_v unto_o ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o suit_n at_o his_o peryll_n /_o for_o since_o he_o have_v attempt_v to_o offend_v the_o law_n it_o seem_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v heed_n what_o the_o law_n will_v do_v against_o he_o for_o it_o /_o and_z not_o only_o that_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v rather_o offer_v amends_n for_o his_o trespass_n than_o for_o to_o tarry_v till_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v of_o his_o own_o defaute_n /_o special_o since_o in_o the_o law_n be_v set_v such_o order_fw-fr that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v if_o he_o will_v what_o suit_n be_v take_v against_o he_o /_o and_o may_v see_v the_o record_n thereof_o when_o he_o will_v /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o neither_o the_o party_n nor_o the_o law_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o gyve_v he_o no_o knowledge_n therein_o and_o over_o this_o i_o will_v somewhat_o move_v ferth_o in_o this_o mater_fw-la thus_o that_o though_o the_o action_n be_v untrue_a /_o &_o the_o defendant_n not_o gylthy_a /_o that_o yet_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o nat_n apparaunce_n in_o law_n &_o also_o in_o conscience_n /_o &_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n /_o the_o king_n as_o sovereyne_a &_o head_n of_o the_o law_n be_v bind_v of_o justice_n to_o grant_v such_o writ_n and_o such_o ꝓcess_n as_o be_v oppoynt_v in_o the_o law_n to_o every_o ꝑsone_n that_o will_v complain_v be_v his_o surmise_v true_a or_o false_a /_o &_o there_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o justice_n owe_v as_o well_o to_o make_v process_n to_o bring_v the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v when_o he_o be_v not_o gyltye_n as_o when_o he_o be_v gyltie_n /_o &_o than_o when_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o apꝑ_v that_o he_o shall_v forfayte_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n /_o &_o make_v no_o exception_n whether_o the_o action_n be_v true_a or_o untrue_a /_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_a maxim_n more_o regard_v the_o general_a ministration_n of_o justice_n than_o the_o particular_a right_a of_o the_o party_n &_o that_o therefore_o the_o property_n by_o the_o outlawry_n &_o by_o the_o say_a maxim_n ordain_v for_o ministration_n of_o justice_n be_v alter_v and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o before_o appear_v /_o &_o that_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o action_n be_v true_a and_o than_o the_o ꝑtie_n that_o be_v so_o outlaw_v be_v dryven_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o remedy_n against_o he_o that_o have_v so_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v outlaw_v upon_o a_o untrue_a action_n ¶_o doct._n if_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v recompense_n or_o dye_v before_o recovere_v can_v be_v have_v /_o what_o remedy_n be_v then_o ¶_o student_n i_o think_v no_o remedy_n /_o and_z for_o a_o ferth_a declaration_n in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o such_o other_o like_o case_n where_o the_o property_n of_o good_n may_v be_v alter_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o owner_n it_o be_v to_o consydre_v that_o the_o ꝓpertie_n of_o goodꝭ_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o owner_n direct_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n /_o &_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o to_o be_v for_o at_o the_o beginning_a all_o goodꝭ_n be_v in_o common_a /_o but_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n into_o a_o certain_a ꝓpertie_n so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v his_o own_o &_o than_o when_o such_o ꝓpertie_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n the_o same_o law_n may_v assign_v such_o condition_n upon_o the_o ꝓpertie_n as_o it_o ly_v /_o so_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ne_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o and_o may_v lawful_o take_v away_o that_o it_o gyve_v /_o &_o appoint_v how_o long_o the_o ꝓperty_n shall_v continue_v and_o one_o condition_n that_o go_v with_o every_o ꝓperty_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o ꝓperty_n be_v outlaw_v accord_v to_o such_o process_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n /_o that_o he_o shall_v forfayte_v the_o property_n unto_o the_o king_n /_o and_z diverse_a other_o case_n there_o be_v also_o where_o by_o property_n in_o goodꝭ_n shall_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o right_a in_o land_n also_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o owner_n /_o whereof_o i_o shall_v short_o touch_v some_o without_o la_v any_o aucthorite_n therein_o /_o for_o the_o more_o shortness_n first_o by_o a_o sale_n in_o open_a mark_v the_o property_n be_v alter_v also_o good_n steal_v and_o seize_v for_o the_o king_n or_o weyve_v be_v forfeit_v oneles_a appelle_fw-fr or_o enditement_n be_v sue_v also_o stray_v if_o they_o be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v not_o after_o claim_v by_o the_o owner_n within_o the_o year_n be_v forfayte_v /_o &_o also_o a_o deodand_v be_v forfayte_n to_o who_o so_o ever_o the_o property_n be_v before_o /_o except_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v dispose_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v therewith_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o a_o nonclayme_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o bar_n if_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o statute_n if_o the_o clay_n we_o be_v not_o make_v within_o u_o year_n and_o all_o these_o forfayture_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o certain_a consideration_n which_o i_o omit_v at_o this_o time_n /_o but_z certain_a it_o be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o better_a consideration_n than_o this_o forfeiture_n of_o outlagary_n be_v for_o if_o no_o especial_a punishment_n shall_v have_v be_v ordain_v for_o offender_n that_o will_v absent_v themselves_o &_o not_o appear_v when_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o kyngꝭ_n court_n many_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n and_o since_o this_o maxim_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o moche_v do_v therein_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o policy_n of_o man_n can_v reasonable_o devise_v to_o make_v the_o party_n have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o suit_n and_o now_o be_v add_v thereto_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o syxte_v year_n of_o king_n hnry_n the_o viii_o that_o a_o write_v of_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v sue_v if_o the_o party_n be_v dwelling_n in_o a_o neither_o shire_n /_o it_o seem_v that_o such_o title_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n thereby_o be_v good_a in_o conscience_n /_o especial_o sing_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v process_n upon_o the_o surmise_v of_o the_o playntyfe_n &_o may_v not_o examine_v but_o by_o the_o ple_fw-fr of_o the_o party_n whether_o the_o surmise_v be_v true_a or_o nat_n but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v return_v u_o time_n call_v where_o in_o deed_n hf_o be_v never_o call_v as_o in_o the_o second_o case_n oe_v the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o the_o say_a dialogue_n in_o latin_a be_v contain_v /_o than_o it_o seem_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v good_a remedy_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n /_o special_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o return_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v recompense_n or_o dye_v before_o recovere_v can_v be_v have_v ¶_o doct._n now_o since_o i_o have_v hear_v thy_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o many_o thyngꝭ_n must_v be_v see_v or_o a_o full_a and_o a_o plain_a declaration_n can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o behalf_n /_o &_o sing_v also_o that_o the_o plain_a answer_n to_o this_o case_n shall_v gyve_v a_o great_a light_n to_o dyverse_a other_o case_n that_o may_v come_v by_o such_o forfeiture_n i_o pray_v the_o gyve_v i_o a_o ferth_a respite_n or_o that_o i_o show_v the_o my_o full_a opinion_n therein_o /_o and_o here_o after_o i_o shall_v right_a glad_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o proceed_v now_o to_o some_o other_o case_n ❧_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v in_o land_n that_o a_o neither_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o life_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n wether_n may_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n in_o conscience_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n if_o
to_o the_o other_o party_n /_o but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v take_v sufficient_a study_n in_o the_o law_n /_o mistake_v the_o law_n in_o some_o point_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o come_v to_o the_o knowle_n of_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o such_o restitution_n /_o for_z he_o have_v do_v that_o in_o he_o be_v /_o but_z if_o such_o a_o man_n know_v the_o law_n gyve_v counsel_n against_o the_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restitution_n of_o cost_n &_o damage_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o /_o and_o also_o to_o make_v amends_n for_o the_o untrouthe_n ¶_o student_n what_o if_o he_o ask_v counsel_n of_o one_o that_o he_o knowethe_v be_v not_o learn_v and_o he_o gyve_v he_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n to_o entre_fw-fr by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v ¶_o doctoure_n than_o be_v they_o both_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restitution_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_z party_n if_o he_o be_v sufficient_a and_o else_o the_o counsayloure_n because_o he_o assent_v and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o wrong_n ¶_o student_n but_o what_o be_v the_o counsaylloure_n in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o /_o to_z he_o that_o he_o give_v counsel_n to_o ¶_o doctoure_n to_o nothing_o for_o there_o be_v as_o moche_v defaut_n in_o he_o that_o ask_v the_o counsel_n as_o in_o he_o that_o give_v it_o /_o for_z he_o ask_v counsel_n of_o he_o that_o he_o know_v be_v ignorant_a /_o and_z in_o the_o other_o be_v defaut_n for_o the_o presumption_n that_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o gyve_v counsel_n in_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o ¶_o stud._n but_o what_o if_o he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n know_v not_o but_o that_o he_o that_o ask_v it_o have_v trust_v in_o he_o that_o he_o can_v and_o will_v gyve_v he_o good_a counsel_n and_o that_o he_o ask_v counsel_n for_o to_o order_v well_o his_o conscience_n how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o so_o do_v ¶_o doct._n than_o be_v he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n bind_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o other_o amends_n /_o but_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v not_o take_v it_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n that_o be_v somewhat_o perilous_a for_o haply_o he_o will_v take_v it_o though_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o /_o except_o the_o world_n be_v well_o amend_v ¶_o doc._n what_o thynke_v thou_o in_o that_o amendment_n ¶_o sudent_fw-la i_o trust_v every_o man_n will_v do_v now_o in_o this_o world_n as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v to_o /_o speak_v as_o they_o think_v /_o restore_v where_o they_o have_v do_v wrong_n /_o refuse_v money_n if_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o though_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o do_v that_o they_o ought_v for_o to_o do_v by_o conscience_n /_o though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o by_o no_o law_n &_o that_o none_o will_v gyve_v counsel_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v accord_v to_o conscience_n /_o and_o if_o they_o do_v to_o do_v that_o they_o can_v to_o refourme_v it_o /_o and_z not_o to_o entremit_fw-la themselves_o with_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o /_o but_z in_o such_o case_n to_o send_v they_o that_o ask_v the_o counsel_n to_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v be_v more_o cunning_a than_o they_o be_v ¶_o doct._n it_o be_v very_o well_o if_o it_o be_v as_o thou_o haste_v say_v /_o but_o the_o more_o petty_a be_v it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o /_o &_o special_o there_o be_v great_a defaute_n in_o gyver_n of_o counsel_n /_o for_o some_o for_o their_o own_o lucre_n and_o profit_n gyve_v counsel_n to_o comfort_v other_o to_o sue_v that_o they_o know_v have_v no_o right_a /_o but_z i_o trust_v there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o they_o /_o &_o some_o for_o drede_v /_o some_z for_o favour_n /_o some_z for_o malice_n /_o and_o some_o upon_o confederacy_n and_o to_o have_v as_o moche_v do_v for_o they_o a_o neither_o time_n to_o hide_v the_o truth_n and_o some_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o gyve_v counsel_n in_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o /_o and_z yet_o when_o they_o know_v the_o truth_n will_v not_o withdraw_v that_o they_o have_v misdo_v /_o for_z they_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v great_o to_o their_o rebuke_v /_o and_o such_o ꝑsone_n follow_v not_o this_o counsel_n that_o say_v that_o we_o have_v unaduised_o do_v let_v we_o with_o good_a advyse_n revoke_v again_o ¶_o student_n and_o if_o a_o man_n gyve_v counsel_n in_o this_o realm_n after_o as_o his_o lerninge_v and_o conscience_n gyve_v he_o /_o and_o regardethe_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o gyve_v he_o good_a counsel_n ¶_o doc._n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n he_o gyve_v not_o good_a counsel_n /_o for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v /_o so_z it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o say_a law_n /_o &_o so_o may_v the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o may_v bind_v himself_o to_o restitution_n ¶_o student_n at_o this_o time_n i_o will_v no_o ferth_o trouble_v the_o in_o this_o question_n ❧_o the_o xviii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n gyve_v landꝭ_n to_o henry_n herte_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n by_o indenture_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v yearly_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n pay_v to_o johanat_n style_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n a_o certain_a rend_v /_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o style_n to_o entre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o johan_n at_o style_n /_o whether_o may_v the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o land_n by_o conscience_n though_o he_o may_v not_o entre_fw-fr by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n may_v he_o nat_n entre_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n since_o the_o wordꝭ_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v entre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n no_o very_o for_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o he_o that_o be_v ꝑtie_a or_o privey_v to_o the_o condition_n /_o and_o this_o man_n be_v not_o party_n nor_o privey_n /_o wherefore_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o advantage_n of_o it_o ¶_o doctoure_n though_o he_o can_v have_v none_o advantage_n of_o it_o as_o party_n yet_o because_o it_o appear_v evidente_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o gyver_n be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o pay_v of_o the_o rend_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o though_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o by_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n in_o many_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v void_a to_o all_o intentes_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o neither_o for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_z after_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n he_o conferm_v his_o estate_n for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o to_o remain_v after_o he_o dethe_v to_o a_o neither_o be_v to_o his_o heir_n /_o in_o this_o case_n that_o remayndre_fw-fr be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o for_z by_o the_o law_n there_o can_v no_o remayndre_n depend_v upon_o no_o estate_n but_o that_o the_z same_o estate_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_fw-fr remaindre_fw-fr do_v /_o and_z in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n begin_v before_o and_o the_o confirmation_n enlarge_v nat_n his_o estate_n nor_o give_v he_o no_o new_a estate_n /_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o a_o neither_o man_n life_n and_o after_o the_o lessour_n only_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n conferm_v the_o land_n to_o his_o less_o for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n the_o remayndre_fw-fr over_o in_o fee_n /_o this_z be_v a_o good_a remayndre_fw-fr in_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o and_o so_o i_o thynk_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o case_n ¶_o doctoure_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n that_o thou_o have_v put_v i_o thynk_v though_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o way_n of_o remayndre_fw-fr that_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n /_o for_o every_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o the_o grauntour_n and_o the_o take_v of_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o attournament_n in_o itself_o ¶_o student_n that_o can_v not_o be_v /_o for_z he_o in_o the_o remayndre_n
be_v call_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o to_o every_o fair_a &_o market_n be_v incident_a a_o court_n that_o be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o pypowdres_n and_o though_o in_o some_o statute_n be_v make_v mention_n sometime_o of_o the_o say_a court_n /_o yet_o nevertheless_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o such_o court_n shall_v be_v /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n nor_o law_n write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o all_o the_o ground_n &_o beginning_n of_o the_o say_a court_n depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o custom_n be_v of_o so_o high_a authority_n that_o the_o say_v court_n ne_o their_o auctority_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v /_o ne_z their_o name_n change_v without_o parlyament_n ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v impryson_v decease_a nor_o otherwise_o destroy_v /_o but_z he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magnacarta_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o man_n great_a &_o small_a shall_v do_v &_o receyve_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marle_n the_o i_o chapitre_fw-fr ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o elder_a soon_o be_v only_a heir_n to_o his_o auncestour_n /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o doughter_n then_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o suster_n &_o other_o kynneswoman_n and_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o soon_o /_o daughter_n /_o brother_n /_o nor_o sister_n /_o then_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o kynnesman_n or_o kynneswoman_n of_o the_o hole_n blood_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o enhitaunce_n of_o how_o many_o degree_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v from_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a /_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n land_n shall_v never_o ascend_v /_o nor_o discend_fw-la from_o the_o soon_o to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n /_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o auncestre_n in_o the_o right_a line_n /_o but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n ❧_o also_o if_o any_o alien_n have_v a_o soon_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n &_o after_o be_v make_v denizyn_fw-mi /_o &_o have_v another_o soon_o /_o &_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v /_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v as_o heyr_n &_o not_o the_o elder_a ❧_o also_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n &_o the_o mydle_v brother_n purchase_v land_n &_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v inheryt_v as_o heir_n to_o he_o &_o not_o the_o young_a brother_n ❧_o also_o if_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v to_o a_o man_n by_o the_o ꝑre_n of_o his_o father_n &_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o then_o that_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n /_o then_z if_o the_o father_n purchase_v the_o land_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n mother_n /_o &_o not_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o sonesmother_n but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o they_o that_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n if_o there_o be_v any_o /_o &_o if_o not_o then_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n ❧_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v not_o ascend_v to_o his_o father_n /_o but_z if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o soon_o though_o it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o yet_o that_o soon_o shall_v put_v out_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n for_o ever_o ❧_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o spouselle_n be_v bastard_n &_o shall_v not_o inheryte_v ❧_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o good_n nor_o catalle_n real_a nor_o parsonell_n shall_v never_o go_v the_o the_o heir_n /_o but_z to_o the_o executour_n /_o or_z to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o administratour_n ❧_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o chatelles_n parsonelle_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o and_o also_o chatelles_n real_a if_o he_o over_o live_v hꝭ_n wife_n but_o if_o he_o sell_v or_o gyve_v away_o the_o chatelles_n realle_n &_o dye_v by_o that_o sale_n or_o gift_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o else_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o wife_n if_o she_o over_o live_v her_o husband_n ❧_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o spouselle_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n general_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o to_o hold_v as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n /_o &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n after_o the_o spouselle_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n must_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n or_o about_o /_o or_o else_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o dowrye_o ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v she_o shall_v yet_o have_v her_o dower_n ❧_o also_o the_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenante_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knights_n service_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o then_z he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n his_o relyefe_n /_o which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o certain_a /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la /_o it_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o every_o hole_n knight_n fee_v to_o pay_v c._n s_o and_o for_o a_o hole_n baronye_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n mark_v for_o relyef_n and_o for_o a_o hole_n erledom_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n li._n &_o after_o the_o rate_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v a_o woman_n /_o &_o she_o at_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o auncestre_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o then_z by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v inward_a only_o till_o xiiii_o year_n /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o first_o in_o such_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v inward_a till_o xvi_o year_n and_o if_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncestre_n she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n or_o above_o /_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n /_o though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o she_o shall_v pay_v relyef_n as_o a_o heir_n male_a shall_v ❧_o also_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n if_o the_o auncestre_n dye_v /_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heyt_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n may_v not_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o body_n &_o land_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o &_o they_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr and_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n /_o they_o the_o gardeyn_a shall_v yield_v he_o account_v for_o the_o ꝓfette_v thereof_o by_o he_o receyve_v ❧_o also_o such_o a_o heir_n in_o socage_n for_o his_o relyefe_n shall_v double_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o as_o if_o his_o auncestre_n
hold_v by_o xii_o d._n rend_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v shall_v pay_v that_o xii_o d._n for_o his_o rent_n /_o &_o other_o xii_o d_o for_o his_o relyef_n and_o that_o relyefe_n he_o must_v pay_v though_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n ❧_o also_o there_o be_v a_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o a_o freholde_v by_o way_n of_o feffement_n gift_n or_o lease_n pass_v not_o without_o lyvery_n of_o season_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n according_a though_o a_o deed_n of_o feffement_n be_v thereof_o make_v &_o deliver_v but_o by_o way_n of_o surrendre_fw-fr partition_n &_o eschaunge_v a_o freholde_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o land_n whereof_o his_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n /_o that_z will_v be_v void_a /_o but_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o feffe_n hand_n it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o also_o in_o london_n such_o a_o will_n be_v good_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n if_o it_o be_v inrowl_v ❧_o also_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v but_o a_o chatel_n in_o the_o law_n /_o &_o therefore_o it_o may_v pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o season_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o that_o be_v a_o freholde_v in_o the_o law_n /_o &_o therefore_o lyverey_n must_v be_v make_v thereof_o or_o else_o the_o freholde_n pass_v not_o ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o man_n may_v distreyne_v for_o a_o rend_a service_n of_o common_a right_n and_o also_o for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n /_o a_o lease_n term_n of_o life_n /_o of_o year_n &_o at_o will_n /_o &_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distreyne_v the_o tenaunte_n of_o beeste_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o ground_n /_o but_o the_o beastꝭ_n of_o stranger_n that_o come_v in_o but_o by_o manner_n of_o a_o escape_n /_o he_o may_v not_o distreyne_v till_o they_o have_v be_v levamt_v &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o ground_n but_o for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n nor_o upon_o a_o contracte_v /_o nor_o for_o account_v ne_fw-mi yet_o for_o arerage_n of_o account_n /_o nor_o for_o no_o manner_n of_o trespass_n /_o reparation_n /_o nor_o such_o other_o no_o man_n may_v distreyne_v ❧_o also_o by_o the_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o issue_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v betwixt_o party_n &_o party_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o a_o few_o whereof_o it_o need_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o thꝭ_n time_n /_o must_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o fire_n &_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o visne_n that_o be_v not_o of_o affinity_n to_o none_o of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o other_o court_n that_o be_v not_o of_o record_n /_o as_z in_o the_o countye_n /_o court_n baron_fw-fr /_o hundred_o &_o such_o other_o like_o /_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o other_o of_o the_o ꝓtye_n &_o not_o other_o wise_a oneles_a the_o party_n assent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o lord_n /_o baron_n /_o &_o all_o pyer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v except_v out_o of_o such_o trial_n if_o they_o will_v /_o but_o if_o they_o will_v wilful_o be_v swear_v therein_o /_o some_o say_v it_o be_v no_o erroure_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o shyryfe_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o impanell_n they_o upon_o no_o enqueste_n and_o of_o this_o that_o be_v saydbefore_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a nor_o other_o like_a unto_o they_o /_o whereof_o be_v very_o many_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n only_o by_o reason_n for_o how_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v only_o inherit_v his_o father_n &_o the_o young_a to_o have_v no_o part_n /_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o hole_n land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesye_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o appear_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o three_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n /_o &_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o own_o and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v lyve_v the_o wife_n /_o that_o his_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n /_o &_o not_o the_o wife_n all_o these_o &_o such_o other_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o &_o no_o otherwise_o all_o though_o they_o be_v reasonable_a /_o &_o that_o with_o the_o custom_n therein_o use_v suffice_v in_o the_o law_n and_o a_o statute_n make_v against_o such_o general_a customꝭ_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n ❧_o also_o the_o law_n of_o ꝓpretie_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o but_o a_o law_n of_o custom_n how_o be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v keep_v /_o &_o be_v also_o right_o necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o realm_n &_o among_o all_o people_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v to_o understande_v that_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o beginning_a of_o the_o say_a custom_n ne_o why_o they_o shall_v beholden_a for_o law_n and_o therefore_o after_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o only_a &_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o doctor_n hold_v therein_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o a_o custom_n only_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n of_o any_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n doctor_n hold_v that_o a_o law_n ground_v upon_o a_o custom_n be_v the_o most_o sure_a law_n /_o but_o this_o must_v always_o understande_v therewith_o that_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v neither_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o somewhat_o of_o the_o maxyme_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereof_o thou_o haste_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ☞_o of_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o diverse_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v in_o the_o law_n maxim_n /_o the_o which_o have_v be_v always_o take_v for_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o foe_fw-mi that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o none_o that_o be_v learn_v to_o deny_v they_o /_o for_z every_o one_o of_o those_o maxim_n be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o himself_o and_o which_o be_v a_o maxim_n /_o &_o which_o nat_n shall_v always_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o juges_fw-la /_o &_o not_o by_o xii_o man_n and_o it_o need_v not_o to_o assign_v any_o reason_n /_o why_o they_o be_v first_o receyve_v for_o maxim_n for_o it_o suffice_v that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o and_o that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v take_v for_o law_n and_o such_o maxim_n be_v not_o only_o hold_v for_o law_n /_o but_o also_o other_o case_n like_v unto_o they_o &_o all_o thing_n that_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o the_o same_o /_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o like_a law_n and_o therefore_o most_o commen_o there_o be_v assign_v some_o reason_n or_o consideration_n why_o such_o maxim_n be_v reasonable_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o other_o case_n like_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o strength_n &_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o statute_n be_v and_o though_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o strength_n &_o warrant_n of_o the_o say_a maxim_n as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o yet_o because_o the_o say_v general_a custom_n be_v in_o manner_n know_v through_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o to_o they_o that_o be_v unlern_v as_o learn_v /_o &_o may_v light_o be_v have_v &_o know_v and_o that_o with_o lytell_fw-mi study_n and_o the_o say_a maxim_n be_v only_o know_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o among_o they_o that_o take_v great_a study_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o among_o few_o other_o person_n therefore_o they_o be_v set_v in_o this_o writing_a for_o several_a ground_n &_o he_o that_o
ly_v may_v so_o account_v they_o /_o or_z if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v take_v they_o for_o one_o ground_n after_o his_o pleasure_n /_o of_o which_o maxim_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o part_n ❧_o first_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n uncertain_a make_v knights_n service_n ❧_o also_o there_o be_v another_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n certain_a make_v socage_n ❧_o also_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o castelgarde_n /_o holdeth_z by_o knights_n service_n /_o but_z he_o hold_v not_o by_o escuage_n and_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o twenty_o s._n to_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o castle_n hold_v by_o socage_n ❧_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o descent_n take_v away_o a_o entre_fw-fr ❧_o also_o that_o no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a ❧_o also_o that_o a_o prescription_n of_o rend_v &_o of_o profit_n aprendre_fw-fr out_n of_o land_n make_v a_o right_n ❧_o also_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o ꝑscription_n general_o take_v be_v from_o the_o time_n that_o no_o man_n mind_n renuyth_v to_o the_o contrary_n ❧_o also_o that_o assign_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o land_n give_v in_o fee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o tme_z of_o year_n though_o no_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o assign_n /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o be_v grant_v /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o warantie_n &_o of_o a_o covenaunte_n ❧_o also_o that_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o freholde_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v without_o deed_n /_o but_o to_o avoid_v a_o gift_n of_o a_o chatel_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o deed_n ❧_o also_o that_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n make_v have_v no_o right_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o though_o a_o right_a come_v to_o he_o after_o /_o except_z it_o be_v with_o warrauntye_o /_o &_o they_o it_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o all_o right_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v after_o the_o warrauntye_n make_v ❧_o also_o that_o a_o right_a or_o title_n of_o action_n that_o only_o depend_v in_o action_n can_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o but_o only_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ground_n /_o or_z to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n ❧_o also_o that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o contracte_v the_o def_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n ❧_o also_o that_o if_o a_o exigent_n in_o case_n of_o felonye_n be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n he_o have_v thereby_o forthwith_o forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n ❧_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n /_o and_z after_o he_o purchase_v his_o chartour_n of_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n /_o &_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o so_o moche_v that_o that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o yongerbrother_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o /_o for_z by_o the_o atteyndre_a of_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a &_o the_o father_n in_o the_o law_n die_v without_o heir_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o prior_n alyene_v the_o land_n of_o his_o house_n &_o die_v /_o in_o that_o case_n though_o his_o successor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o entre_fw-fr but_o he_o must_v take_v his_o action_n that_o be_v appoint_v hin_n by_o the_o law_n ❧_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n &_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o /_o but_o if_o the_o villain_n alyene_v before_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o that_o alienation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o good_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o man_n steel_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n or_o above_o it_o be_v felonye_n /_o and_z he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n then_o it_o be_v but_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n &_o he_o shall_v not_o dye_v for_o it_o /_o but_z shall_v be_v otherwise_o punyssh_v after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o juges_fw-la except_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o person_n /_o for_o if_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n how_o lytell_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v /_o from_z a_o man_n ꝑson_n felonous_o /_o it_o be_v call_v roberye_n &_o he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o ❧_o also_o he_o that_o be_v areyn_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n to_o challenge_v xxxu_o iurour_n perentory_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o above_o that_o nombre_fw-fr /_o the_z la_o take_v hin_a as_o one_o that_o have_v refuse_v the_o law_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v three_o hole_n enqueste_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v dye_v but_o with_o cause_n he_o may_v challenge_v as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o such_o peremptory_a challenge_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o appeal_n because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suyt_n of_o the_o party_n ❧_o also_o the_o land_n of_o every_o man_n be_v in_o the_o law_n enclose_v from_o other_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n therein_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la ❧_o also_o that_o rent_n /_o commons_n of_o pasture_n of_o turbary_n revertion_n remayndres_n /_o nor_o such_o other_o thyngꝭ_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o manuel_n occupation_n may_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o without_o writing_a ❧_o also_o that_o he_o that_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o such_o a_o action_n within_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o to_o the_o ꝓcesse_n may_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o to_o commit_v hin_n to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n &_o damagꝭ_n but_o if_o there_o lie_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o first_o action_n they_o the_o pleyntyfe_n shall_v have_v no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v /_o but_o must_v take_v a_o fierifacias_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la within_o the_o year_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la aft_n the_o year_n or_o within_o the_o year_n if_o he_o will_v ❧_o also_o if_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v have_v no_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v void_a except_o certain_a case_n as_o to_o vouchye_a &_o certain_a other_o which_o need_n nat_n here_o to_o be_v remember_v ❧_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n may_v disease_v no_o man_n /_o ne_z that_o no_o man_n may_v disease_v the_o king_n ne_fw-fr pull_v any_o revercyon_n or_o remayndre_n out_o of_o he_o ❧_o also_o the_o king_n excellency_n be_v so_o high_a in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o freholde_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ne_fw-fr be_v derivy_v from_o he_o /_o but_z by_o matter_n of_o record_n ❧_o also_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o maxim_n &_o a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a but_o by_o special_a suyt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o /_o but_z these_o maxim_n be_v change_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la the_o xvi_o chapi_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v thus_o nulli_fw-la negabimꝰ_n nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la rectum_fw-la vel_fw-la iusticiam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la /_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a of_o course_n in_o the_o chancery_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la vendemꝰ_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o fine_a and_o so_o many_o time_n the_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v change_v by_o statute_n ❧_o also_o though_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o many_o sell_v diversity_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v diversity_n of_o process_n as_o in_o the_o real_a action_n after_o one_o manner_n /_o &_o in_o personal_a action_n after_o another_o manner_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v mere_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v &_o none_o other_o /_o for_z by_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o so_o
no_o more_o there_o be_v of_o diversite_a other_o estopelle_n /_o which_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o yet_o the_o party_n that_o may_v take_v avantage_n of_o such_o a_o estopel_n by_o the_o law_n /_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o forsake_v that_o avantage_n special_o if_o he_o be_v so_o estop_v by_o ignorance_n /_o and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n &_o assent_n for_o though_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n gyve_v no_o remedy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v estop_v yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o the_o other_o have_v right_a unto_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n bytwyxte_v they_o ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v try_v &_o find_v by_o verdict_n against_o the_o troth_n /_o for_z in_o the_o common_a law_n the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o try_v like_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o law_n /_o that_o the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v to_o that_o /_o that_z be_v plead_v &_o prove_v ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v for_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v /_o the_o law_n also_o do_v cease_v in_o conscience_n /_o as_o apperyth_v by_o this_o case_n here_o after_o follow_v ☞_o addition_n ❧_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o after_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v /_o wherefore_o the_o less_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trnn_n &_o have_v iugement_n to_o recover_v damagꝭ_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o treble_a damagꝭ_n that_o he_o shall_v yield_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o aft_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n before_o action_n of_o waste_n sue_v die_v so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v thereby_o extinct_a /_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n though_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a iugement_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o conscience_n for_o in_o conscience_n he_o may_v take_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o say_v trespass_v /_o because_o he_o be_v not_o chargyd_v over_o with_o the_o treble_a damage_n to_o his_o lessoure_n ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v where_o a_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presumption_n /_o for_o if_o the_o presumption_n be_v untrue_a /_o then_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n and_o now_o i_o have_v show_v the_o somewhat_o how_o that_o question_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o conscience_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o like_o diversity_n in_o other_o law_n bytwyxte_v law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o yes_o very_o very_o many_o whereof_o thou_o haste_v recite_v one_o before_o /_o where_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v untrue_a be_v plead_v &_o ꝓue_v /_o in_o which_o case_n iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o well_o in_o the_o law_n cyvile_a as_o in_o the_o law_n canon_n and_o another_o case_n be_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n make_v not_o his_o inventory_n /_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v after_o the_o law_n cyvile_a to_o all_o the_o dette_n though_o the_o good_n amount_v not_o to_o so_o moche_n and_o the_o law_n canon_n be_v not_o against_o that_o law_n /_o and_o yet_o in_o conscience_n the_o heir_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v a_o executor_n be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n charge_v to_o the_o dette_n /_o but_o accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o case_n where_o conscience_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o somewhat_o as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o ❧_o here_o follow_v dyvers_a case_n where_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v orderyd_v after_o the_o law_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v have_v &_o enjoy_v his_o father_n land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o shall_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o burghenglysshe_n the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n /_o &_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o gavelkind_a all_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n together_o as_o doughter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o other_o cause_n assign_v why_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v with_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o &_o in_o the_o second_o with_o the_o young_a brother_n /_o and_z in_o the_o three_o case_n with_o all_o the_o brother_n but_o because_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a custom_n do_v sometime_o gyve_v the_o land_n hollye_n to_o the_o elder_a soon_o /_o sometime_o to_o the_o young_a /_o and_o sometime_o to_o all_o ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n lyenge_a in_o two_o several_a shire_n /_o &_o make_v lyverey_n of_o season_n in_o the_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a but_o only_a to_o that_o acre_n whereof_o lyverey_n of_o season_n be_v make_v /_o because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o both_o acre_n have_v be_v in_o one_o shire_n he_o have_v have_v good_a right_a to_o both_o and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o a_o manner_n &_o say_v not_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v &_o c_o with_o the_o appurtynance_n /_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a to_o the_o demesne_fw-la land_n &_o to_o the_o rent_n /_o if_o there_o be_v atturnament_n &_o to_o the_o common_a parteyn_v to_o the_o manner_n /_o but_z he_o have_v neither_o right_a to_o the_o advowson_n appendaunt_a if_o any_o be_v /_o nor_o to_o the_o vyllein_n regardant_a but_o if_o this_o term_n with_o thapurtynaunce_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n /_o the_z feffe_a have_v have_v right_a in_o conscience_n aswell_o to_o the_o advowson_n &_o vyllein_n /_o as_z to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n gyve_v a_o manner_n with_o the_o appurtynaunce_n /_o yet_o the_o donee_n have_v neither_o right_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n to_o the_o advowson_n nor_o vyllein_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n make_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n yield_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o xl_o day_n &_o c_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessour_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o rentre_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessour_n askyth_v the_o rent_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v /_o the_o lessour_n die_v his_o heir_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o if_o the_o lessoure_n have_v dye_v before_o he_o have_v demaundyd_v the_o rent_n /_o and_z his_o heir_n demand_v the_o rent_n /_o &_o because_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o renter_v /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o rentre_n be_v not_o lawful_a neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n sow_v her_o land_n and_o dye_v before_o her_o corn_n be_v ripe_a /_o that_o corn_n in_o conscience_n belong_v to_o her_o executours_n /_o &_o not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o conscience_n of_o grass_n &_o fruit_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v there_o also_o the_o diversity_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n /_o byquethyth_o the_o same_o by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v in_o thꝭ_n case_n the_o heir_n nat_n with_o stand_v the_o will_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n in_o conscience_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n iuge_v that_o will_v to_o be_v void_a and_o as_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o so_o it_o be_v void_a in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_v for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o the_o tenaunte_a alyen_v both_o in_o fee._n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n /_o
both_z in_o law_n &_o conscience_n &_o nat_n to_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o land_n by_o that_o alienation_n be_v forfeit_n by_o the_o law_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o nat_n the_o rent_n ☞_o addition_n ❧_o also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n &_o to_o a_o woman_n in_o fee_n /_o &_o after_o one_o of_o the_o man_n entermari_v with_o the_o woman_n &_o alien_v the_o land_n &_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o woman_n have_v right_a but_o only_a to_o the_o three_o part_n /_o but_o if_o the_o man_n &_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v marry_v together_o before_o the_o first_o feffement_n /_o then_o the_o woman_n natwithstand_v the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v have_v right_a in_o law_n &_o conscience_n to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o these_o two_o case_n conscience_n do_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n /_o one_z before_o spouselly_n &_o another_o after_o spouselles_fw-fr /_o &_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o that_o case_n the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v /_o because_o the_o soon_o bear_v after_o spouselly_n /_o is_z by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o very_a heir_n /_o and_o the_o elder_a soon_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o of_o these_o case_n and_o many_o other_o like_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v form_v the_o silogisme_n of_o conscience_n /_o or_o the_o true_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o manner_n sinderesis_n minister_v the_o mayor_n thus_o ryghtwysenesse_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n upon_o which_o mayor_n the_o law_n of_o england_n minister_v the_o minor_a thus_o the_o inheritance_n bylonge_v to_o the_o soon_o bear_a aft_n spouselles_fw-fr /_o &_o not_o to_o the_o soon_o bear_v before_o spouselle_n /_o then_o conscience_n make_v the_o conclusion_n &_o say_v therefore_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o soon_o bear_v after_o spouselly_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n infinite_a may_v be_v form_v by_o the_o law_n the_o silogisme_n or_o the_o right_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n wherefore_o they_o that_o be_v lernyd_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n say_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o any_o law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o disposition_n of_o land_n &_o good_n /_o which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o yet_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o that_o that_o law_n bind_v all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v inward_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v somewhat_o to_o marvel_v that_o spiritual_a man_n have_v not_o endeavour_v themselves_o in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v more_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n law_n than_o they_o have_v do_v /_o or_o that_o they_o yet_o do_v for_o by_o the_o ignorance_n thereof_o they_o be_v oft_o time_n ignorant_a of_o that_o /_o that_z shall_v order_fw-fr they_o accord_v to_o right_a &_o justice_n /_o as_o well_o concern_v themselves_o as_o other_o that_o come_v to_o they_o for_o conceyll_n and_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v answer_v to_o thy_o question_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v i_o pray_v the_o that_o thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n in_o diverse_a case_n form_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o eglande_n wherein_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr /_o what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v therein_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n show_v i_o thy_o question_n &_o i_o will_v say_v as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o infaunt_n that_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o have_v reason_n and_o wysdome_n to_o govern_v himself_o sell_v his_o land_n &_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o by_v other_o land_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o first_o be_v &_o take_v the_o ꝓfitte_v thereof_o /_o whether_o may_v that_o infaunte_n ask_v his_o first_o land_n again_o in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o thynke_v thou_o in_o that_o question_n ¶_o stud_n i_o seem_v that_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o article_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presumption_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o infant_n common_o afore_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v themselves_o /_o that_o yet_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o that_o presumption_n fail_v in_o this_o infaunte_n that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o this_o case_n with_o conscience_n ask_v the_o land_n again_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v to_o his_o great_a avauntage_n as_o before_o appear_v ¶_o doc._n be_v not_o this_o sale_n of_o the_o infaunte_n and_o the_o feffement_n make_v thereupon_o if_o any_o be_v voydable_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n yes_o verylye_n ¶_o doc._n and_o if_o the_o feffe_n have_v no_o right_a by_o the_o bargain_n /_o nor_o by_o the_o feffement_n make_v thereupon_o whereby_o shall_v he_o then_o have_v right_a thereto_o as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o stud._n by_o conscience_n as_o i_o thynk_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v make_v before_o ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o and_o upon_o what_o law_n shall_v that_o conscience_n be_v ground_v that_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o for_z it_o can_v not_o be_v ground_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o thou_o haste_v say_v thyself_o and_o i_o thynk_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n for_o feffemente_n nor_o contract_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o neither_o of_o tho_o law_n /_o but_z upon_o the_o law_n of_o man_n ¶_o stud_n after_o the_o law_n of_o propriete_n be_v ordain_v /_o the_o people_n may_v not_o convenient_o live_v together_o without_o contract_n /_o &_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o contractꝭ_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o or_z at_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la ¶_o doct._n though_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la /_o because_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a &_o so_o general_a among_o all_o people_n /_o yet_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n for_o though_o that_o law_n call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la be_v moche_n necessary_a for_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v change_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sale_n of_o land_n /_o ne_o no_o contracte_v of_o good_n and_o if_o any_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v contynewe_v still_o seize_v of_o his_o land_n &_o possess_v of_o his_o good_n /_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a and_o then_o if_o a_o man_n against_o that_o statute_n sell_v his_o land_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n /_o yet_o the_o seller_n may_v lawful_o retain_v his_o land_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o /_o but_z to_o repaye_v the_o money_n that_o he_o receyve_v with_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o and_o so_o in_o likewise_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o infant_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n re-enter_v in_o to_o his_o first_o land_n /_o because_o the_o contracte_v after_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v void_a /_o for_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v of_o as_o great_a strengthe_n in_o the_o law_n as_o statute_n and_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o infaunt_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o /_o but_z only_a to_o repay_v the_o money_n to_o he_o that_o he_o sell_v his_o land_n unto_o /_o with_o such_o reasonable_a cost_n &_o charge_n as_o he_o have_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n by_o a_o sufficient_a &_o lawful_a contracte_v though_o there_o lack_v lyverye_n of_o season_n or_o such_o other_o solempnity_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o seller_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v the_o contracte_v /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n the_o contracte_v be_v insufficient_a /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v great_a diversity_n bytwyxt_v the_o case_n ¶_o stud._n for_o this_o time_n i_o hold_v i_o content_v with_o thy_o opoinion_n ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v impanel_v upon_o a_o inquest_n /_o &_o thereupon_o lese_v issue_n
&_o die_v /_o where_o may_v tho_o issue_n be_v levy_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o conscience_n as_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doct._n if_o they_o may_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o law_n /_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thou_o do_v doubt_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v levy_v by_o conscience_n student_n for_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o where_o two_o title_n run_v together_o /_o the_o eldeste_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o title_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o forfetour_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_n somewhat_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o levy_v ¶_o doct._n by_o that_o reason_n it_o syme_v thou_o be_v in_o doubt_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o thꝭ_n case_n /_o but_z that_o must_v necessare_o be_v know_v /_o for_o else_o it_o where_o in_o vain_a to_o argue_v what_o conscience_n will_v therein_o ¶_o stud._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n be_v such_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v like_o wise_n if_o the_o husband_n forfeit_v issue_n &_o dye_v /_o though_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n ¶_o doct._n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o it_o syme_v that_o conscience_n be_v so_o in_o likewise_o /_o forsyth_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o for_o execution_n of_o justice_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v impanel_v when_o need_n require_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a /_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o punysshement_n for_o his_o nat_n apperaunce_n for_o else_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v clere_o frustrate_a in_o that_o point_n and_o that_o pain_n as_o i_o have_v herd_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v less_o issue_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o nat_n apperaunce_n /_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v not_o inconvenient_a nor_o against_o conscience_n though_o the_o law_n be_v that_o though_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o for_o that_o condition_n be_v secret_o understande_v in_o the_o law_n to_o pass_v with_o the_o lease_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o lessour_n to_o beware_v and_o to_o prevent_v that_o danger_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n /_o or_o else_o it_o shall_v be_v aiuge_v his_o own_o defaute_n and_o than_o this_o pertycule_a maxyme_n whereby_o such_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o revercyon_n be_v a_o pertycule_a excepcyon_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n from_o that_o general_a maxyme_n that_o thou_o haste_v remember_v before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o where_o two_o title_n run_v together_o /_o that_o the_o elder_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v /_o &_o so_o in_o this_o case_n that_o general_a maxim_n in_o this_o point_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n /_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n /_o for_z by_o this_o particular_a maxim_n the_o strengthe_n of_o that_o general_a maxim_n be_v restreyn_v to_o every_o intent_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o as_o well_o in_o law_n as_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n do_v waste_v whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n treble_a damagꝭ_n and_o shall_v also_o forfeit_v the_o place_n waste_v /_o whether_o be_v he_o also_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v though_o damage_n /_o &_o to_o restore_v the_o place_n waste_v immediate_o after_o the_o waste_n do_v /_o as_z he_o be_v the_o single_a damage_n /_o or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereto_o till_o the_o treble_a damage_n &_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n ¶_o doctor_n before_o iugement_n give_v of_o the_o treble_a damagꝭ_n and_o of_o the_o place_n waste_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o he_o shall_v pay_v /_o but_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a till_o iugement_n be_v give_v to_o yield_v damage_n accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n /_o but_z after_o the_o iugement_n give_v /_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o yield_v the_o treble_a damage_n /_o &_o also_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o all_o statutꝭ_n penal_a /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v the_o penaltye_n till_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n whether_o may_v he_o that_o have_v offend_v against_o such_o a_o statute_n penal_a defend_v the_o action_n &_o hyndre_v the_o iugement_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o penalty_n /_o but_o only_o the_o single_a damagꝭ_n ¶_o doctor_n if_o the_o action_n be_v take_v ryghtwyse_o accord_v to_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n /_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o no_o wise_n defend_v the_o action_n /_o unless_o he_o have_v a_o true_a dylatorie_a matter_n to_o plede_n which_o shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o if_o he_o plede_v it_o not_o /_o though_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n till_o it_o be_v recover_v ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n infeffe_n another_o in_o certain_a land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o infeffe_n any_o other_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feffour_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v &_o c_o whether_o be_v this_o condition_n good_a in_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o by_z the_o law_n it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o state_n of_o fee_n simple_a /_o that_o he_o that_o have_v that_o estate_n may_v lawful_o by_o the_o law_n &_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o feffoure_n make_v a_o feffement_n thereof_o and_o than_o when_o the_o feffoure_n restrayn_v he_o after_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o feffement_n to_o no_o man_n against_o his_o own_o former_a grant_v /_o &_o also_o against_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a /_o the_o law_n iuge_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a /_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v infeff_v such_o a_o man_n /_o or_z such_o a_o man_n that_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a /_o for_o yet_o he_o may_v infeffe_n other_o ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o stand_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a &_o also_o against_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lyverey_n and_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feffe_n infeff_v any_o man_n of_o the_o land_n /_o that_o the_o the_o feffour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o &_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o feffe_n take_v the_o estate_n &_o after_o break_v the_o intent_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o land_n in_o conscience_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feffour_n ¶_o stud._n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v void_a in_o many_o case_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o order_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n without_o any_o recompense_n intend_n to_o gyve_v land_n to_o another_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n make_v a_o deed_n unto_o he_o /_o whereby_o he_o gyve_v he_o the_o land_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o ever_o intend_v that_o by_o that_o word_n for_o ever_o the_o feffe_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o in_o this_o case_n his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n only_o for_o term_n of_o life_n also_o if_o a_o man_n gyve_v land_n to_o another_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n intend_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n dye_v within_o the_o term_n /_o that_o than_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o for_z by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o chatelly_n real_a and_o personal_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executoure_n /_o and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n also_o if_o a_o man_n gyve_v land_n to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n /_o and_z to_o the_o three_o person_n intend_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o three_o common_a person_n shall_v his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o for_o
the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a /_o they_o be_v without_o pain_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o such_o recovery_n as_o by_o the_o common_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v voydable_a in_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o use_v /_o or_z of_o some_o other_o special_a matter_n /_o but_o what_o pain_n that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o temerous_o iuge_a /_o but_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o iugemente_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o profound_a /_o nor_o i_o will_v not_o full_o affirm_v that_o they_o that_o have_v land_n by_o such_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o restitution_n /_o but_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v good_a council_n that_o every_o man_n hereafter_o hold_v that_o be_v certain_a &_o leave_v that_o be_v uncertain_a &_o that_o be_v that_o he_o keep_v himself_o from_o such_o recovery_n and_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o sertrulousnes_n of_o conscience_n /_o in_o that_o behalf_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o question_n thou_o pondere_v great_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westm_n the_o ii_o &_o that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o law_n make_v by_o man_n /_o that_z yet_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o and_z over_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v thou_o be_v somewhat_o in_o double_a whether_o those_o recovery_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o that_o he_o have_v in_o value_n in_o deed_n upon_o the_o voucher_n /_o &_o that_o thou_o will_v thereupon_o take_v a_o respite_n or_o thou_o show_v thy_o full_a mind_n therein_o /_o &_o in_o likewise_o thou_o think_v as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o those_o recovery_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o a_o custom_n but_o that_o the_o long_o that_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o law_n the_o great_a be_v the_o offence_n against_o god_n and_o therefore_o thou_o pondere_v little_a that_o custom_n /_o but_o yet_o thou_o agree_a that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o spare_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v paste_n least_o a_o subvertion_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o of_o thꝭ_n realm_n may_v follow_v &_o great_a strife_n &_o variance_n also_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v adnul_v for_o the_o time_n past_a except_o there_o be_v any_o other_o especial_a cause_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o the_o law_n as_o thou_o haste_v touch_v in_o thy_o last_o reason_n /_o but_z thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o be_v good_a that_o from_o henceforth_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v clere_o prohibit_v &_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v have_v in_o use_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o &_o thou_o counceylle_v all_o man_n therefore_o to_o refrain_v themselves_o from_o such_o recovery_n hereafter_o ¶_o doctor_n thou_o take_v well_o that_o i_o have_v say_v &_o accord_v as_o i_o have_v ment_fw-la it_o ¶_o student_n now_o i_o pray_v the_o since_o i_o have_v hear_v thy_o question_n of_o these_o recovery_n accord_v to_o thy_o desire_n that_o thou_o will_v answer_v i_o to_o some_o particular_a question_n concern_v tayled_a land_n whereof_o thou_o have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o speak_v ¶_o doctoure_n show_v i_o those_o question_n &_o i_o will_v show_v the_o my_o mind_n therein_o with_o good_a will_n ∴_o ☞_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o dissesour_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o the_o tail_n to_o johan_n at_o style_n &_o johan_n at_o style_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dissesye_n agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o certain_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o &_o for_o the_o suertye_n of_o that_o rent_n it_o be_v divise_v that_o the_o dissesye_n shall_v release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o &_o that_o such_o a_o recovery_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o shall_v be_v have_v against_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o of_o the_o former_a tail_n whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n well_o with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o i_o suppose_v it_o do_v for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o strength_n and_o suertye_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o dissesye_n may_v have_v clere_o defeat_v &_o avoid_v if_o he_o will_v /_o &_o therefore_o as_o i_o think_v if_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o dissesye_n only_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o certain_a rend_v for_o the_o releasinge_a of_o his_o title_n that_o grant_n shall_v have_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n for_o ever_o and_o than_o if_o the_o dissesye_n for_o his_o more_o suertye_n will_v have_v such_o a_o recovery_n a_o before_o appear_v it_o seem_v that_o that_o recoverye_n stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o thy_o oppynion_n be_v right_a good_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o with_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n some_o particular_a recovery_n may_v stand_v both_o with_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o bar_v a_o tail_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n ⸫_o the_o xxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n i_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o of_o the_o land_n entail_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n /_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n /_o and_z after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o tail_n and_o after_o he_o marri_v the_o same_o woman_n /_o whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n with_o conscience_n though_o other_o recovery_n upon_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o seem_v yes_o /_o for_o though_o the_o statute_n be_v /_o that_z they_o to_o who_o the_o tenemente_n be_v so_o give_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n /_o but_o that_o the_o land_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v remain_v to_o their_o issue_n or_o revert_v to_o the_o donour_n if_o the_o issue_v fail_v yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o give_v take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o and_o the_o donour_n entre_fw-fr the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o three_o part_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dowry_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n though_o the_o tail_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o hin_n that_o happen_v to_o marye_n one_o that_o be_v a_o enheritrix_fw-la of_o the_o land_n entail_v &_o they_o have_v issue_v the_o wife_n die_v &_o the_o issue_n die_v /_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o natwithstand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o it_o intend_v to_o put_v away_o such_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v gyve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o like_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o jointour_n /_o for_o else_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v sometime_o a_o letting_a of_o matrimony_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v so_o /_o &_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o jointour_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n serve_v not_o express_o for_o it_o /_o for_z many_a time_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o letter_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o not_o the_o bare_a letter_n /_o as_z it_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o yet_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v construe_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o such_o a_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v here_o for_o save_v of_o jointour_n ¶_o student_n troth_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o intent_n
say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feffe_n shall_v not_o alien_a it_o to_o any_o man_n that_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incidente_a to_o every_o state_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v may_v alien_n and_o like_o as_o in_o a_o fee_n simple_a there_o be_v incident_a a_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o so_o in_o a_o state_n tail_n there_o be_v a_o secret_a intent_n understande_v in_o the_o gift_n /_o that_o no_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fall_v in_o to_o poverty_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v &_o though_o he_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o gift_n open_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v so_o /_o yet_o that_o intent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v and_o if_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v also_o void_a in_o conscience_n /_o and_o so_o the_o say_a recovery_n must_v be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o recoverye_n of_o other_o land_n intayled_a be_v /_o and_z in_o none_o other_o manner_n ☞_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v recoverye_n of_o inheritance_n entail_v the_o xxx_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o annuite_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v &_o to_o perceyve_v to_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o grauntour_n and_o after_o the_o grant_n suffer_v a_o recovere_fw-la against_o he_o in_o a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o dale_n of_o like_a sum_n as_o the_o annuite_n be_v of_o with_o voucher_n &_o iugement_n after_o the_o common_a course_n /_o &_o both_o party_n intend_v that_o that_o annuite_v shall_v be_v recover_v whether_o shall_v that_o recovere_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n of_o his_o annuite_n ¶_o doctor._o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o land_n of_o what_o effect_n shall_v the_o recovere_v be_v than_o ¶_o student_n it_o shall_v be_v than_o of_o like_a effect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n ¶_o doctoure_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o annuite_v /_o for_z as_o i_o thynk_v a_o rend_v &_o a_o annuite_v be_v of_o one_o effect_n /_o for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o other_o shall_v ¶_o student_n that_o be_v troth_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o of_o tho_o diversity_n ¶_o student_n parte_fw-la i_o shall_v show_v the_o /_o but_z i_o wot_v not_o whether_o i_o can_v show_v the_o all_o but_o first_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o one_o diversity_n be_v this_o every_o rend_v be_v it_o rend_v service_n /_o rend_v charge_v /_o or_o rend_v seek_v /_o be_v go_v out_o of_o land_n /_o but_o a_o annuite_n go_v not_o out_o of_o any_o land_n /_o but_o charge_v only_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o grauntoure_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v assez_fw-fr by_o discente_fw-la /_o or_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o house_n of_o a_o religion_n to_o perceyve_v of_o their_o coffer_n also_o of_o a_o annuyte_n there_o lie_v no_o action_n but_o only_o a_o writ_n of_o annuite_v against_o the_o grauntour_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n /_o &_o that_o write_v of_o annuite_n lie_v never_o against_o the_o pernoure_n but_o only_o against_o the_o grauntour_n or_o his_o heir_n /_o but_z of_o a_o rend_v the_o same_o action_n may_v lie_v as_o do_v of_o land_n as_o the_o case_n require_v &_o it_o lie_v sometime_o of_o rend_v against_o the_o tenaunte_a of_o the_o ground_n /_o and_o sometime_o against_o the_o pernour_n of_o the_o rent_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o rent_n wrongeful_o /_o &_o sometime_o against_o neither_o as_o of_o a_o rend_v seruyce_n assize_n may_v lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mesme_fw-fr and_o a_o dissesoure_n /_o or_o sometime_o against_o the_o mesne_fw-la only_o if_o he_o do_v also_o the_o disseason_n also_o a_o annuite_n be_v never_o take_v for_o a_o ass_n because_o it_o be_v no_o freholde_n in_o the_o law_n /_o ne_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n /_o statute_n staple_n ne_fw-la elegit_fw-la as_o rend_v may_v and_o because_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr lay_v not_o in_o this_o case_n of_o this_o annuite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o same_o annuite_v /_o though_o it_o be_v of_o like_a sum_n with_o the_o annuite_n ne_o though_o the_o party_n assent_v and_o ment_fw-la to_o have_v thesame_n annuite_v recover_v by_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr /_o therefore_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o but_o if_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o rend_v with_o a_o vouchere_n over_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o like_a effect_n as_o recovery_n of_o land_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o before_o ☞_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o jointoure_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_z the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n &_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n alien_v the_o land_n /_o &_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o xi_o h._n seven_o suffer_v a_o recoverye_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v against_o she_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bier_n /_o and_z after_o she_o soon_o &_o heir_n apparaunte_v /_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o recoverer_n by_o fine_a &_o die_v have_v a_o brother_n on_o live_v /_o and_z after_o the_o mother_n die_v who_o have_v right_a to_o that_o land_n the_o bier_n or_o the_o brother_n of_o he_o that_o release_v ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o /_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o ¶_o student_n we_o seem_v that_o the_o bier_n have_v right_a /_o for_z by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n /_o which_o have_v land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z of_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n /_o suffer_v any_o recoverye_n thereof_o against_o she_o by_o covyne_fw-mi /_o that_o than_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v void_a /_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o woman_n to_o entre_fw-fr and_o it_o to_o hold_v as_o in_o his_o first_o right_a /_o provide_v always_o that_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v where_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o woman_n be_v agreeable_a to_o any_o such_o alienation_n or_o recoverye_n so_o that_o /_o that_z agreement_n be_v of_o record_n and_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n agree_v to_o the_o say_a recoverye_n by_o fine_a /_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hy_a record_n in_o the_o law_n /_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bier_n have_v right_a against_o that_o heir_n that_o agree_v and_o against_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o but_o also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n whereby_o the_o say_a recoverye_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v afferm_v ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o bier_n in_o this_o case_n have_v right_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o release_v /_o yet_o nevertheless_o after_o his_o dethe_v his_o heir_n as_o it_o seem_v may_v lawful_o entre_fw-fr /_o for_o the_o agreement_n whereof_o the_o statute_n speak_v must_n as_o i_o suppose_v either_o be_v have_v before_o the_o recovery_n /_o or_o else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o if_o a_o title_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v statute_n be_v one_o devolute_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o than_o that_o right_o as_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o be_v extincte_n nor_o put_v away_o by_o the_o only_a fine_n of_o the_o heir_n /_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v dye_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o he_o have_v release_v to_o the_o bier_n by_o fine_a /_o in_o which_o case_n the_o release_n can_v not_o extincte_n the_o right_a of_o the_o
no_o discharge_n to_o he_o to_o pay_v it_o again_o to_o the_o executoure_n without_o they_o pay_v it_o over_o /_o and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a to_o hin_n whether_o they_o will_v pay_v it_o or_o nat_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v out_o of_o peryll_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o pay_v it_o himself_o /_o and_o than_o be_v he_o sure_o discharge_v against_o all_o man_n ❧_o the_o ten_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n /_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v /_o after_o who_o dethe_v a_o stranger_n abate_v /_o &_o take_v the_o profyte_n /_o and_z after_o the_o elder_a soon_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o brother_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncestre_n as_o soon_o and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n not_o make_v mention_v of_o his_o brother_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n with_o damage_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o he_o may_v well_o by_o the_o law_n /_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o young_a brother_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o value_n of_o the_o profytꝭ_n of_o the_o say_a land_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n in_o his_o life_n or_o nat_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o student_n that_o like_o as_o the_o say_a profyte_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o elder_a brother_n in_o his_o life_n /_o and_o that_o he_o have_v full_a auctorite_n to_o have_v release_v as_o well_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o of_o the_o say_a ꝓfytꝭ_n /_o which_o release_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o clear_a bar_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o right_a of_o the_o say_a damage_n which_o be_v in_o the_o law_n but_o a_o chatell_n /_o bylonge_o to_o his_o executoure_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o heir_n /_o for_o no_o manner_n of_o chatell_n neither_o real_a nor_o parsonall_a shall_v not_o after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n ¶_o doctoure_n thou_o say_v to_o the_o case_n next_o before_o /_o that_z it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v may_v make_v executour_n /_o and_o dispose_v his_o good_n by_o his_o will_n /_o and_o that_o the_o executoure_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o dispose_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n /_o and_z if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n than_o in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n gyve_v such_o chatelle_n unto_o the_o executoure_n /_o they_o shall_v have_v good_a right_n unto_o they_o /_o and_z in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n takethe_v such_o chatelle_n from_o they_o they_o be_v ryghtful_o take_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o wrytte_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o award_n that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o die_v hang_a the_o wrytte_n /_o and_z his_o heir_n sue_v a_o resomon_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o westmester_n second_o /_o and_o recover_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o wardeshype_n against_o the_o executoure_n /_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chatel_n /_o and_z they_o take_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o of_o the_o say_a estatute_n /_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o all_o ward_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o executoure_n right_o so_o in_o this_o case_n since_o the_o law_n be_v such_o that_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr dauncestre_fw-fr as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n not_o make_v any_o mention_v of_o his_o elder_a brother_n &_o recover_v damage_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n as_o in_o his_o own_o time_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n gyve_v the_o right_a of_o these_o damage_n to_o the_o heir_n /_o and_o therefore_o no_o recompense_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executoure_n as_o i_o seem_v /_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o wryt_n of_o ayel_n where_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v in_o latyn_n since_o our_o first_o dialogue_n the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n if_o he_o over_o live_v the_o ayel_fw-mi /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o the_o demaunt_n though_o his_o ayel_fw-mi over_o live_v his_o father_n must_v of_o necessite_n make_v his_o conveyaunce_n by_o his_o father_n &_o must_v make_v hin_a self_n soon_o &_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n &_o cousin_n &_o heir_n to_o his_o ayel_fw-mi /_o &_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o father_n over_o live_v the_o ayel_n the_o abatour_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o father_n the_o profyte_n run_v in_o his_o time_n /_o for_o no_o law_n take_v they_o fro_o hin_a /_o but_o otherwise_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o seem_v ¶_o student_n if_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n without_o take_v any_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr dauncestoure_n as_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v /_o to_o who_o be_v the_o abatour_n than_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n for_o those_o profyte_n as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o doctor_n to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o take_v they_o from_o they_o /_o and_z therefore_o the_o general_a ground_n which_o be_v that_o all_o chatel_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executoure_n hold_v in_o that_o case_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n that_o ground_n be_v break_v and_o hold_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v make_v before_o /_o for_o common_o there_o be_v no_o general_a ground_n in_o the_o law_n so_o sure_o but_o that_o it_o fail_v in_o some_o particular_a case_n ❧_o the_o xi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n /_o and_o after_o alien_v the_o land_n and_o die_v /_o after_o who_o death_n his_o wife_n ask_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o alien_n refuse_v to_o assign_v it_o unto_o her_o /_o but_o after_o she_o ask_v her_o dower_n again_o and_o he_o assign_v it_o unto_o her_o /_o whether_o be_v the_o alme_n in_o this_o case_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o gyve_v the_o woman_n damage_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n after_o her_o three_o part_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z from_o the_o first_o request_n of_o her_o dower_n or_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o ¶_o doct._n what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n ¶_o student_n by_o the_o law_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v no_o damagꝭ_n /_o for_z at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o demaundaunt_a in_o a_o wrytte_n of_o dower_n shall_v never_o have_v recover_v damage_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marton_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v that_o the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v damage_n which_o be_v understande_v the_o profyte_n of_o the_o land_n since_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n /_o &_o such_o damagꝭ_n as_o she_o have_v by_o the_o forber_a of_o it_o /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v /_o where_o fore_o she_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n the_o wife_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v her_o dower_n if_o she_o ask_v it_o though_o her_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v ¶_o student_n that_o be_v true_a ¶_o doctoure_n and_o sith_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v her_o dower_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n it_o seem_v that_o she_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o have_v also_o the_o profyte_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n though_o she_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n /_o for_o i_o thynk_v that_o that_o this_o case_n be_v like_o too_o a_o case_n that_o thou_o put_v in_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a the_o xvii_o chapytre_fw-fr that_o if_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n be_v dysseased_a &_o dye_o /_o &_o the_o disseasoure_n die_v /_o and_z his_o heir_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profyte_n /_o &_o after_o he_o in_o the_o revercyon_n recover_v the_o landꝭ_n against_o the_o heir_n as_o he_o ought_v too_o do_v by_o the_o law_n /_o that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o thou_o do_v agree_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v the_o damage_n to_o the_o demaundaunt_a &_o so_o i_o
husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o father_n dey_v seize_v /_o &_o the_o husband_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o her_v of_o his_o death_n go_v toward_o the_o land_n to_o take_v possession_n /_o and_o before_o he_o can_v come_v there_o his_o wife_n die_v /_o whether_o ought_v he_o to_o have_v the_o land_n in_o conscience_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o have_v do_v that_o in_o he_o be_v to_o have_v have_v possession_n in_o his_o wyves_n life_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o have_v it_o by_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o doctor_n be_v it_o clere_o hold_v in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o have_v not_o possession_n in_o deed_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o /_o and_o yet_o upon_o a_o possessition_n in_o law_n a_o woman_n shall_v have_v her_o dower_n /_o but_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v tenaunte_a by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o land_n without_o his_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n ¶_o doctoure_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o rent_n though_o his_o wife_n dye_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n /_o &_o in_o like_a wise_n of_o a_o advowson_n though_o she_o die_v before_o the_o avoydaunce_n ¶_o student_fw-la that_o be_v truth_n /_o for_o the_o old_a custom_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o /_o but_z of_o land_n there_o be_v no_o maxim_n that_o serve_v he_o but_o his_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n rather_o than_o of_o land_n /_o when_o the_o husband_n do_v as_o moche_v as_o in_o he_o be_v to_o have_v possession_n and_o can_v not_o ¶_o student_n some_o assign_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o of_o advouson_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n /_o or_z before_o the_o avoydaunce_n of_o the_o advouson_n ¶_o doct._n and_o so_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o land_n if_o his_o wife_n dye_v so_o soon_o that_o he_o may_v not_o by_o possibility_n come_v to_o the_o land_n after_o her_o father_n dethe_v /_o and_z in_o her_o life_n as_o this_o case_n be_v ¶_o student_n the_o law_n be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o before_o and_o i_o take_v the_o very_a cause_n to_o be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n serve_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o advouson_n /_o and_o not_o for_o the_o land_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o /_o and_z as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o viij_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o our_o first_o dialogue_n /_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o assign_v a_o reason_n or_o consideration_n why_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v first_o ordain_v and_o admit_v for_o maxim_n /_o but_o it_o suffisethe_v that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o take_v for_o law_n and_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o this_o maxim_n be_v not_o /_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o if_o the_o law_n help_v he_o not_o conscience_n can_v not_o help_v he_o in_o this_o case_n /_o for_z conscience_n must_v always_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o law_n /_o and_o it_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o for_o it_o be_v not_o dyrecte_o by_o those_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o but_z by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o custom_n help_v hin_a nat_n he_o can_v nothing_o have_v in_o this_o case_n by_o conscience_n /_o for_o conscience_n never_o resy_v the_o law_n of_o man_n nor_o add_v nothing_o to_o it_o /_o but_o where_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v in_o itself_o direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o else_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o and_o than_o proper_o it_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o law_n but_o a_o corruption_n /_o or_o where_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n work_v in_o any_o particular_a case_n against_o the_o say_a law_n as_o it_o may_v do_v /_o and_z yet_o the_o law_n good_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o diverse_a place_n in_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latin_a /_o or_o else_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o man_n provide_v for_o he_o that_o have_v right_n to_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o than_o sometime_o there_o be_v remedy_n give_v to_o execute_v that_o in_o conscience_n /_o as_z by_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la but_o nat_n in_o all_o case_n /_o for_o sometime_o it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n /_o and_z upon_o this_o ground_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o title_n give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o there_o be_v no_o title_n by_o conscience_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o case_n whereof_o i_o shall_v put_v some_o for_o a_o example_n as_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v unto_o one_o /_o but_o there_o be_v none_o attournement_n /_o or_o if_o a_o new_a rend_v be_v grant_v by_o word_n with_o out_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o conscience_n oneles_a the_o say_v grant_v be_v make_v upon_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o such_o other_o and_o in_o like_a wise_n where_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o will_n thereof_o /_o the_o will_v be_v void_a in_o conscience_n because_o the_o ground_n seruethe_v not_o for_o he_o whereby_o the_o conscience_n shall_v take_v effect_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_o law_n /_o and_o if_o the_o tenaunte_a make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o priorite_n and_o take_v estate_n again_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v first_o hold_v by_o priority_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o body_n by_o conscience_n /_o for_o the_o law_n that_o first_o be_v with_o he_o /_o be_v now_o against_o he_o /_o and_o therefore_o conscience_n be_v alter_v in_o like_a wise_n as_o the_o law_n alter_v /_o and_z diverse_a and_o many_o case_n like_v be_v in_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o thus_o i_o thynk_v that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v as_o thou_o say_v the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n have_v neither_o right_a by_o the_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ❧_o the_o xiiii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n in_o fee_n to_o perceyve_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n /_o and_z after_o the_o grauntour_n enfeoff_v the_o grauntee_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a acre_n /_o whether_o be_v the_o hole_n rend_v extyncte_n thereby_o in_o conscience_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n thy_o case_n be_v somewhat_o uncertain_a /_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o grauntour_n enfeoff_v he_o on_o trust_n or_o that_o he_o give_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a feoff_n /_o or_o else_o that_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o bargain_n /_o and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o feoffement_n of_o trust_n /_o than_z i_o think_v the_o hole_n rent_n abide_v in_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v extynct_v in_o the_o law_n /_o and_o first_o that_o it_o continue_v in_o that_o case_n in_o conscience_n /_o for_o that_o part_n that_o the_o grauntee_n have_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grauntour_n /_o it_o be_v evidente_fw-la /_o for_z he_o may_v not_o take_v the_o profyte_n of_o the_o land_n /_o and_o it_o be_v against_o conscience_n that_o he_o shall_v less_o both_o /_o and_z in_o like_a wise_n it_o abide_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o acre_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grauntour_n though_o it_o be_v extyncte_v in_o the_o law_n /_o for_o there_o be_v a_o defaute_n in_o the_o grauntoure_n that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o feoffement_n to_o the_o grauntee_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o grauntee_n to_o take_v it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o conscience_n that_o of_o his_o own_o defaute_n he_o shall_v take_v so_o great_a avayle_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o hole_n rend_v sing_v that_o
be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n /_o for_o no_o grant_n can_v be_v make_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n except_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o remayndre_fw-fr /_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_z after_o the_o lessour_n grant_v to_o a_o staung_a that_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o that_o grant_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v make_v only_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n without_o recompense_n and_o in_o like_a wise_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n &_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o the_o remayndre_fw-fr over_o in_o fee_n /_o and_z the_o renaunt_n atturn_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o state_n for_o term_v of_o life_n only_o /_o intend_a that_o he_o only_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o grant_n his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o and_o both_o shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o /_o and_o the_o atturnament_n shall_v be_v take_v good_a accord_v to_o the_o grant_n /_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o feoffoure_n intend_v that_o if_o the_o rend_v be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o yet_o because_o the_o law_n gyvethe_v he_o no_o entre_fw-fr in_o that_o case_n that_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o and_o the_o same_o staunger_n shall_v neither_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n by_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o shall_v then_o be_v do_v with_o the_o land_n as_o thou_o thynke_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v ¶_o student_n i_o think_v that_o the_o feoffour_n in_o this_o case_n may_v lawful_o re-enter_v /_o for_o when_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoff_n shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o though_o word_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o strange_a that_o the_o feoffoure_n shall_v re-enter_v for_o tho_o word_n upon_o condition_n /_o imply_v so_o moche_n in_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v express_v and_o than_o when_o the_o feoffour_n go_v ferth_a and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o those_o word_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n stand_v upon_o the_o first_o word_n whereby_o the_o feoffour_n may_v re-enter_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o if_o the_o first_o word_n have_v not_o be_v condicionall_a i_o will_v have_v hold_v it_o the_o great_a doubt_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o put_v the_o case_n thereof_o in_o certain_a with_o such_o word_n as_o be_v not_o condicionall_a that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o perceyve_v what_o thou_o mean_v therein_o ❧_o the_o xix_o question_n of_o the_o student_fw-la the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr ssudent_a a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n indet_v /_o and_z by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o feffe_n shall_v pay_v to_o a.b._n &_o to_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n yearly_o at_o certain_a day_n /_o &_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a.b._n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n /_o and_z after_o the_o feoff_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n /_o than_o the_o question_n be_v who_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o have_v this_o land_n and_o rent_n ¶_o doctoure_n or_o we_o argue_v what_o conscience_n will_v let_v we_o know_v first_o what_o the_o law_n will_v therein_o ¶_o student_n i_o think_v that_o by_o the_o law_n neither_o the_o feoffoure_n ne_fw-fr yet_o the_o say_v a.b._n shall_v never_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n for_o nat_n payment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o there_o be_v no_o re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n give_v to_o the_o feoffour_n for_o nat_n payment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o /_o and_z the_o entre_fw-fr that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o nat_n payment_n thereof_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n because_o he_o be_v estrange_v to_o the_o deed_n as_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o next_o chapitre_fw-fr before_n and_o therefore_o i_o thynk_v that_o the_o great_a doubt_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o see_v to_o what_o use_v this_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v take_v ¶_o doctor_n there_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n as_o thou_o haste_v put_v it_o no_o consideration_n ne_o recompense_n give_v to_o the_o feoffour_n whereupon_o any_o use_n may_v be_v derivy_v /_o &_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n &_o that_o the_o feoffour_n declare_v never_o his_o mind_n therein_o /_o to_o what_o use_n shall_v it_o than_o be_v take_v ¶_o stu._n i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n as_o long_o as_o he_o pay_v the_o rend_v /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o feoff_n shall_v be_v busy_v with_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v nothing_o for_o his_o labour_n /_o ne_o it_o may_v not_o convenient_o be_v take_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n be_v so_o /_o except_o he_o express_v it_o /_o &_o than_o it_o must_v be_v take_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o recompense_v the_o feffe_n for_o the_o business_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o payment_n over_o /_o and_z by_o the_o word_n follow_v his_o intent_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o as_o i_o thynk_v /_o for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v he_o will_v that_o a.b._n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o have_v any_o use_n himself_o and_o thus_o as_o i_o seem_v this_o case_n shall_v varye_v fro_o the_o common_a case_n of_o use_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffement_n thereof_o and_o it_o apperethe_v not_o to_o what_o use_n the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v ne_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o any_o bargain_n or_o other_o recompense_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffoure_n /_o except_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o bargain_n or_o other_o like_o /_o or_o that_o his_o intent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n be_v express_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n or_o of_o some_o other_o /_o &_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v accord_v to_o his_o intent_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n i_o thynk_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v first_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o reherce_v except_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v prove_v /_o &_o so_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n be_v the_o great_a certainty_n for_o knowelege_v of_o the_o use_n in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o seem_v /_o but_o when_o the_o feoffour_n go_v ferth_a and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v than_o the_o say_v a.b._n shall_v entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n /_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o rend_v shall_v cease_v /_o and_o that_o a._n b._n shall_v entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n /_o and_o though_o he_o may_v not_o by_o those_o word_n entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o to_o have_v freholde_v /_o yet_o those_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n /_o for_o since_o he_o have_v the_o rend_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffoure_n so_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o for_o nat_n payment_n of_o the_o rend_v ¶_o doctor_n but_o i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o have_v the_o rend_v to_o his_o own_o use_n /_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n may_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n for_o hin_n to_o some_o other_o or_o some_o other_o use_n may_v be_v appoint_v thereof_o by_o the_o feoffour_n ¶_o student_n if_o such_o a_o intent_n can_v be_v prove_v than_o that_o intent_n must_v be_v observe_v /_o but_z we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n to_o wete_z to_o what_o use_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v /_o &_o than_o i_o thynk_v it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o hin_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v /_o for_o though_o it_o be_v call_v a_o rent_n yet_o
custom_n of_o some_o country_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v heir_n lome_n or_o where_o the_o child_n /_o the_o dette_n &_o legacis_n pay_v /_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o addition_n ❧_o if_o a_o man_n be_v owtlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o be_v attaint_v for_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n or_o that_o be_v a_o ascismus_fw-la may_v be_v slay_v by_o every_o straungeour_n ⸫_o the_o xli_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr in_o the_o title_n of_o ascismus_fw-la the_o .2_o paragraf_n that_o he_o be_v a_o ascismus_fw-la that_o will_v slay_v man_n for_o money_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o every_o man_n that_o will_v move_v he_o to_o it_o /_o &_o such_o man_n may_v lawful_o be_v slay_v not_o only_o by_o the_o juge_n but_o by_o every_o private_a person_n but_o it_o be_v say_v there_o in_o the_o .4_o paragrafe_n that_o he_o must_v first_o be_v iuge_v by_o the_o law_n as_o a_o ascismꝰ_n or_o he_o may_v be_v slay_v or_o his_o good_n seize_v and_o it_o be_v say_v ferth_o there_o in_o the_o .2_o paragraf_n that_o also_o in_o conscience_n such_o a_o ascismus_fw-la may_v be_v slay_v if_o it_o be_v do_v through_o a_o zele_n of_o justice_n and_o else_o nat_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n likewise_o of_o man_n outlaw_v /_o abjure_v /_o or_o iuge_v for_o felony_n ¶_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v adiuge_v as_o a_o ascismus_fw-la /_o ne_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o full_a purpose_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o have_v receyve_v to_o slay_v a_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o felony_n ne_fw-fr murdre_fw-fr in_o the_o law_n till_o he_o have_v do_v the_o act_n for_o the_o intent_n in_o felony_n nor_o murdre_fw-fr be_v nat_n punisshable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o it_o be_v deadly_a sin_v afore_o god_n /_o but_z in_o treason_n or_o in_o some_o other_o ꝑticule_a case_n by_o statute_n the_o intent_n may_v be_v punissh_v and_o though_o a_o man_n in_o such_o case_n kill_v a_o man_n for_o money_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v attaint_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ascismus_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v no_o such_o term_n of_o ascismus_fw-la in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o he_o shall_v in_o such_o case_n be_v arrayn_v upon_o the_o murdre_fw-fr and_o if_o he_o confess_v it_o or_o plede_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a &_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o xii_o man_n he_o shall_v have_v iugement_n of_o life_n &_o of_o member_n /_o &_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n &_o good_n and_o like_o law_n be_v if_o in_o appeal_n bring_v of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr he_o stand_v dumb_a &_o will_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o murdre_fw-fr he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr &_o shall_v forfeit_n life_n land_n /_o &_o good_n /_o but_o if_o he_o arrayn_v of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n &_o there_o upon_o stand_v dumb_a &_o will_v not_o answer_v there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr /_o but_z he_o shall_v have_v pain_n fort_n &_o dure_v that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v press_v to_o do_v &_o he_o shall_v there_o forfayte_v his_o good_n &_o nat_n his_o land_n but_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v though_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v for_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n /_o or_o be_v abjure_v /_o or_o that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o attaint_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o murdre_fw-fr he_o or_o slay_v he_o ne_fw-la to_o put_v he_o in_o execution_n but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n law_n in_o so_o moche_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v adiuge_v to_o have_v pain_n fort_n and_o dure_v /_o &_o the_o officer_n by_o hede_v he_o /_o or_z on_o the_o contrary_a wise_n put_v he_o to_o pain_n fort_n &_o dure_v where_o he_o shall_v byhede_v he_o he_o offend_v the_o law_n ❧_o and_o if_o a_o officer_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o put_v a_o man_n to_o dethe_v may_v not_o put_v hin_a to_o death_n but_o accord_v to_o the_o iugement_n than_o i_o thynket_n it_o shall_v follow_v that_o more_o strong_a a_o stranger_n may_v not_o put_v such_o a_o man_n to_o dethe_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n ❧_o but_o if_o the_o iugement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v in_o chain_n /_o &_o the_o officer_n hang_v he_o in_o other_o thing_n &_o nat_n in_o chain_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o his_o dethe_v /_o but_o some_o say_v he_o shall_v there_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o have_v not_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o iugement_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n will_v a_o rest_v a_o man_n that_o be_v outlaw_v /_o abjure_v /_o or_o attaint_v of_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a /_o &_o he_o disobey_v the_o arrest_n /_o &_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o disobedience_n he_o be_v slay_v i_o suppose_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v empech_v for_o his_o dethe_v /_o for_o it_o be_v lawful_a unto_o every_o man_n to_o take_v such_o person_n &_o to_o bring_v they_o forth_o that_o they_o may_v be_v order_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n but_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheryfe_n to_o take_v a_o man_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n there_o no_o man_n may_v take_v that_o man_n but_o he_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o sheryfe_n and_o if_o any_o man_n attempt_v of_o his_o own_o auctorite_n to_o take_v he_o &_o he_o resist_v /_o &_o in_o that_o resistinge_n be_v slay_v he_o that_o will_v have_v take_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o dethe_v ¶_o addition_n ❧_o whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o act_n or_o offence_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o officer_n ⸫_o the_o xlii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n dominꝰ_n .4_o paragrafe_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n /_o whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o his_o household_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o he_o shall_v when_o the_o household_n offend_v in_o a_o office_n or_o ministry_n that_o the_o master_n be_v the_o chyefe_n officer_n of_o &_o he_o have_v the_o werke_n &_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o household_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o defaut_n that_o he_o will_v choose_v such_o servant_n /_o for_z he_o ought_v to_o appoynte_v honest_a person_n /_o but_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v civil_o &_o not_o criminal_o /_o whereby_o as_o be_v say_v there_o he_o that_o be_v a_o governor_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o officer_n /_o &_o that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o a_o captain_n /_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o squire_n and_o a_o host_n for_o his_o guest_n &_o such_o other_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o certain_a doctor_n there_o reherce_v /_o &_o thereto_o that_o if_o the_o office_n be_v a_o open_a or_o a_o publyke_a office_n /_o as_o a_o office_n of_o power_n or_o other_o like_a it_o suffice_v to_o bring_v forth_o he_o that_o offend_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o public_a office_n but_o a_o host_n or_o a_o taverner_n or_o otherlyke_a but_o if_o the_o household_n offend_v not_o in_o the_o office_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o bind_v as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o in_o conscience_n he_o be_v bind_v if_o he_o be_v in_o defaut_n by_o nat_n correctinge_v they_o /_o for_z he_o be_v bind_v to_o correct_v they_o both_o by_o word_n and_o example_n /_o and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o incorrigible_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o put_v he_o away_o except_o that_o he_o have_v presumpcious_a that_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o will_v be_v the_o worse_a /_o and_o than_o he_o may_v do_v that_o he_o thynk_v best_a /_o and_z he_o be_v escuse_v and_o else_o nat_n for_o to_o such_o person_n it_o be_v say_v error_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o error_n that_o be_v resist_v be_v approve_v and_o though_o diverse_a of_o the_o saynge_n before_o reherce_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o yet_o all_o do_v not_o so_o /_o &_o also_o though_o that_o do_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o nat_n by_o the_o auctorite_n allege_v in_o the_o say_v paragrafe_a and_o therefore_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v somewhat_o where_o
if_o a_o clerk_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o title_n of_o his_o patrimony_n &_o after_o sell_v his_o patrimonye_n &_o after_o fall_v to_o povertye_n whether_o shall_v he_o have_v his_o title_n therein_o or_o nat_n the_o xliiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v rosella_n in_o the_o title_n clericus_fw-la quartus_fw-la /_o the_o xxiiii_o article_n it_o be_v ask_v if_o a_o clerk_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o title_n of_o his_o patrimony_n whether_o he_o may_v alien_n it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o whether_o in_o that_o alienation_n the_o solempnite_a need_v to_o be_v keep_v that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o alienation_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n /_o &_o it_o be_v answer_v there_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v alien_v no_o more_o than_o the_o good_n of_o a_o spiritual_a benefice_n if_o it_o be_v accept_v for_o a_o title_n &_o express_o assign_v unto_o he_o /_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v as_o in_o to_o a_o rhing_n of_o the_o church_n /_o except_z he_o have_v after_o a_o other_o benefice_n whereof_o he_o may_v live_v but_o if_o it_o be_v secret_o assign_v to_o his_o title_n some_o agree_v it_o may_v be_v alien_v /_o &_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_o alien_v whether_o it_o be_v secret_o or_o open_o assign_v to_o his_o title_n /_o for_o the_o ordinary_a ne_fw-fr yet_o the_o party_n himself_o after_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v no_o auctorite_n to_o bind_v any_o inheritance_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n /_o &_o therefore_o the_o land_n after_o it_o be_v assign_v &_o accept_v to_o be_v his_o title_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o self_n case_n to_o be_v buy_v /_o sell_v /_o charge_v /_o or_o put_v in_o execution_n as_o it_o do_v before_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v marvel_v that_o ordinary_n will_v admit_v such_o land_n for_o a_o title_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o be_v that_o be_v promote_v shall_v not_o fall_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n or_o go_v open_o a_o beg_a /_o without_o know_v how_o the_o common_a law_n will_v serve_v therein_o /_o for_z of_o mere_a right_n all_o inheritance_n within_o this_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n law_n /_o &_o inheritance_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o fine_a or_o some_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n /_o or_z by_o feoffement_n /_o or_o such_o other_o or_o at_o least_o by_o a_o bargain_n that_o change_v a_o use_n and_o over_o that_o to_o assign_v a_o stare_n for_o term_v of_o life_n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a before_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n without_o it_o be_v by_o such_o a_o matter_n that_o it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n or_o estapell_n /_o &_o in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o such_o matter_n of_o conclusion_n /_o &_o therefore_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n in_o assign_v of_o the_o say_a title_n be_v void_a also_o there_o be_v no_o interest_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o any_o manner_n land_n or_o tenemente_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_o term_v of_o yerꝭ_n /_o or_o otherwise_o /_o but_o that_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v put_v away_o his_o right_n therein_o if_o he_o will_n and_o than_o when_o this_o man_n alien_v his_o land_n general_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o any_o interest_n of_o such_o a_o title_n shall_v remain_v in_o he_o against_o his_o own_o sale_n /_o &_o there_o be_v no_o diversite_a whether_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o title_n be_v open_a or_o secret_a /_o &_o so_o that_o title_n be_v void_a to_o all_o intentes_fw-la and_o in_o in_o likewise_o if_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a man_n that_o have_v grant_v a_o title_n after_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o such_o title_n sell_v all_o the_o land_n &_o good_n that_o they_o have_v that_o sale_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v good_a as_o against_o that_o title_n /_o &_o the_o bier_n shall_v never_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o title_n also_o some_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o common_a title_n that_o be_v make_v daily_o in_o such_o case_n that_o if_o he_o fall_v to_o poverty_n that_o have_v the_o title_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n /_o for_z they_o be_v so_o make_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o /_o &_o if_o he_o take_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v man_n say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n or_o a_o praemunire_n lie_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o ordinary_n in_o such_o case_n to_o counsel_n with_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v such_o a_o form_n devise_v for_o make_v of_o such_o title_n /_o that_o if_o need_n be_v will_v serve_v they_o that_o they_o be_v make_v unto_o /_o or_o else_o let_v they_o be_v promote_v without_o any_o title_n /_o &_o to_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o if_o they_o serve_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v he_o will_v provide_v for_o they_o to_o have_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o live_v upon_o and_o beside_o these_o case_n that_o i_o have_v remember_v before_o /_o there_o be_v many_o other_o case_n put_v in_o the_o say_a sum_n for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o conscience_n /_o that_o be_v as_o i_o thynk_v be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o realm_n neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o doctor_n do_v thou_o than_o think_v that_o there_o be_v defaute_n in_o they_o that_o draw_v the_o say_v sum_n &_o put_v there_o in_o such_o case_n &_o such_o solution_n that_o as_o thou_o thynke_v hurt_v conscience_n /_o rather_o than_o to_o gyve_v any_o light_n to_o it_o /_o special_o as_o in_o this_o realm_n ¶_o sudent_fw-la i_o think_v no_o defaute_n in_o they_o /_o but_z i_o think_v that_o they_o be_v right_a well_o &_o charitable_o occupy_v to_o take_v so_o great_a pain_n &_o labour_n as_o they_o do_v therein_o for_o the_o welthe_n of_o the_o people_n &_o clere_v of_o their_o conscience_n /_o for_z they_o have_v thereby_o give_v a_o right_a great_a light_n in_o conscience_n to_o all_o country_n where_o the_o law_n civil_a &_o the_o law_n canon_n be_v use_v to_o temporal_a thing_n but_o as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o know_v they_o not_o ne_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o know_v they_o /_o &_o if_o they_o have_v know_v they_o it_o will_v little_a have_v holpen_v for_o the_o country_n that_o they_o mooste_o special_o make_v their_o treatice_n for_o /_o &_o in_o this_o country_n also_o they_o be_v right_o necessary_a &_o moche_v profitable_a to_o all_o man_n for_o such_o doubt_n as_o rise_v in_o conscience_n in_o diverse_a other_o manner_n not_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o marvel_v great_o that_o none_o of_o they_o that_o in_o this_o realm_n be_v most_o bind_v to_o do_v that_o in_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o a_o right_a iugement_n &_o in_o a_o clearness_n of_o conscience_n have_v do_v no_o more_o in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n know_v than_o they_o have_v do_v /_o for_o though_o ignorance_n may_v sometime_o excuse_v /_o yet_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o troth_n &_o the_o true_a iugement_n be_v moche_n better_o /_o &_o sometime_o though_o ignorance_n excuse_v in_o part_n it_o excuse_v not_o in_o all_o /_o &_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o do_v very_o well_o if_o they_o will_v yet_o be_v caller_n on_o to_o have_v that_o point_n reform_v as_o short_o as_o they_o can_v and_o now_o because_o thou_o haste_v well_o satisfy_v my_o mind_n in_o many_o of_o these_o question_n that_o i_o have_v make_v i_o purpose_v for_o this_o time_n to_o make_v a_o end_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o yet_o show_v i_o or_o that_o thou_o make_v a_o end_n mo_z of_o the_o case_n that_o after_o thy_o oppynion_n be_v set_v in_o diverse_a book_n for_o clere_v of_o conscience_n that_o as_o thou_o thynke_v for_o lack_v of_o know_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v rather_o blind_a conscience_n than_o gyve_v a_o light_n unto_o it_o /_o for_z if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o sure_o as_o thou_o haste_v say_v it_o will_v be_v reform_v /_o for_z i_o think_v very_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o many_o case_n must_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o the_o judicial_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v to_o the_o short_o some_o other_o question_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a sum_n to_o gyve_v the_o &_o other_o occasion_n to_o see_v therein_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o
market_n have_v not_o excuse_v he_o also_o if_o a_o man_n retain_v a_o neither_o man_n servant_n not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v with_o he_o /_o that_o ignorance_n excuse_v he_o both_o for_o the_o offence_n that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o maxim_n that_o prohibit_v such_o retain_v of_o a_o neither_o man_n servant_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o xxiii_o of_o edward_n the_o iii_o whereby_o it_o be_v ꝓhibite_v upon_o pain_n of_o inprysonement_n that_o none_o shall_v retain_v no_o servant_n that_o depart_v within_o his_o term_n without_o licence_n or_o reasonable_a cause_n /_o for_o it_o have_v be_v always_o take_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v that_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o first_o reteynoure_n shall_v not_o run_v in_o any_o penaltye_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o he_o that_o reteyn_v one_o that_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o /_o not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v his_o ward_n and_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a &_o the_o tenant_n after_o that_o the_o homage_n be_v due_a make_v a_o feoffement_n /_o &_o after_o the_o lord_n not_o know_v of_o the_o feoffement_n distreyn_v for_o the_o homage_n in_o that_o case_n that_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v he_o of_o damage_n in_o a_o replevin_n /_o though_o he_o can_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o homage_n but_o if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o the_o feoffement_n he_o shall_v have_v yield_v damage_n for_o the_o wrongful_a take_n also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v the_o house_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o by_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o ofre_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v /_o &_o after_o the_o house_n have_v need_n to_o be_v repair_v but_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v know_v it_o not_o /_o that_o ignorance_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o it_o /_o &_o so_o he_o must_v take_v knowledge_n at_o his_o peryll_n /_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o shall_v repair_v such_o house_n as_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v shall_v assign_v /_o &_o after_o he_o assign_v certain_a house_n to_o be_v repair_v /_o but_z he_o that_o be_v bind_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o assignment_n /_o that_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v he_o in_o the_o law_n /_o for_z he_o have_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o no_o reparation_n in_o certain_a /_o but_z to_o such_o as_o the_o party_n will_v assign_v /_o and_o if_o he_o none_o assign_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o none_o /_o &_o therefore_o since_o he_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o assignment_n be_v privye_v to_o the_o deed_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v notice_n of_o his_o own_o assignment_n /_o but_o if_o the_o assignment_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o a_o strange_a than_o the_o oblegour_n must_v have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o assignment_n at_o his_o peryll_n also_o if_o a_o man_n by_o land_n whereunto_o a_o neither_o have_v title_n which_o the_o bier_n know_v not_o /_o that_o ignorance_n excuse_v he_o not_o in_o the_o law_n no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v of_o good_n also_o if_o a_o seruamt_v come_v with_o his_o master_n horse_n to_o a_o town_n that_o by_o custom_n may_v attach_v good_n for_o det_fw-la /_o &_o upon_o a_o playnte_v against_o the_o servant_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n attach_v the_o master_n horse_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o servant_n horse_n /_o that_o ignorance_n excuse_v he_o not_o /_o for_o when_o a_o man_n will_v do_v a_o act_n as_o to_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o land_n /_o sea_z se_n good_n /_o take_v a_o distress_n or_o such_o other_o /_o he_z must_v by_o the_o law_n at_o his_o peryll_n see_v that_o that_o he_o do_v be_v lawful_o do_v as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o reherce_v and_o in_o likewise_o if_o a_o shyryfe_n by_o a_o replevyn_n deliver_v other_o beast_n than_o be_v distreyn_v /_o though_o the_o party_n that_o distreyn_v show_v he_o they_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n /_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o /_o &_o ignorance_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o law_n as_o all_o officer_n common_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n write_v at_o his_o peryll_n accord_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o &_o to_o see_v that_o the_o act_n that_o he_o do_v be_v lawful_o do_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o some_o man_n if_o upon_o a_o somon_n in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o shyryfe_n by_o information_n of_o the_o demaundaunt_a somoneth_n the_o tenant_n in_o a_o neither_o man_n land_n think_v it_o for_o the_o tenauntes_n land_n there_o they_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n he_o do_v not_o sea_n see_v the_o land_n ne_fw-fr take_v possession_n in_o the_o land_n /_o but_o only_o do_v summon_v the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o land_n /_o &_o the_o write_v command_v he_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v the_o tenant_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n but_o general_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v he_o &_o name_v not_o in_o what_o land_n &_o than_o by_o a_o old_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v take_v that_o he_o shall_v summon_v he_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n /_o &_o therefore_o though_o he_o mistake_v the_o land_n &_o ignorant_a of_o it_o /_o yet_o if_o the_o demaundaunt_a inform_v he_o that_o that_o be_v the_o land_n that_o he_o demand_v that_o suffyse_v to_o the_o shyryfe_n as_o to_o his_o entre_fw-fr for_o the_o so_o moaning_a as_o they_o say_v though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tenaunte_n land_n and_o here_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n for_o this_o tyme._n ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o yet_o or_o we_o depart_v take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n at_o my_o desire_n ¶_o student_n what_o be_v that_o ¶_o doctor_n that_o thou_o will_v show_v i_o thy_o mind_n in_o diverse_a case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o which_o as_o i_o seem_v stand_v not_o so_o clere_o with_o conscience_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v glad_o hear_v thy_o conceit_n therein_o how_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n put_v the_o case_n &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v say_v as_o i_o think_v to_o they_o ¶_o addition_n ☞_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v say_v reasonable_a that_o prohibit_v they_o that_o be_v arreyn_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o murdre_fw-fr to_o have_v council_n the_o xlviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n i_o thynk_v that_o the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n be_v very_o good_a &_o indifferent_a take_n the_o law_n therein_o as_o it_o be_v ¶_o doctoure_n why_o what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n ¶_o student_n the_o law_n be_v as_o thou_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o council_n /_o but_o than_o the_o law_n be_v ferth_a /_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o perteyne_a to_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o plede_a the_o juges_fw-la shall_v so_o instruct_v he_o &_o so_o order_fw-fr he_o that_o he_o shall_v 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