Selected quad for the lemma: life_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
life_n	body_n	soul_n	unite_v	6,137	5	9.8589	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60739	Polygraphice, or, The arts of drawing, engraving, etching, limning, painting, washing, varnishing, gilding, colouring, dying, beautifying, and perfuming in four books : exemplifyed in the drawing of men, women, landskips, countries and figures of various forms, the way of engraving, etching, and limning, with all their requisites and ornaments, the depicting of the most eminent pieces of antiquities, the paintings of the antients, washing of maps, globes or pictures, the dying of cloth, silk, horns, bones, wood, glass, stones and metals, the varnishing, colouring and gilding thereof according to any purpose or intent, the painting, colouring and beautifying of the face, skin and hair, the whole doctrine of perfumes, never published till now, together with the original, advancement and perfection of the art of painting / by William Salmon ...	Salmon, William, 1644-1713.	1673 (1673)	Wing S445; ESTC R16620	189,914	371

but_o one_o be_v want_v the_o whole_a work_n be_v defective_a a_o good_a invention_n affect_v the_o mind_n true_a proportion_n draw_v the_o eye_n lively_a motion_n move_v the_o soul_n exquisite_a colour_n beguile_v the_o fantasy_n and_o a_o orderly_a disposition_n wonderful_o charm_v all_o the_o sense_n if_o all_o these_o unite_v and_o centre_n in_o one_o piece_n how_o great_a a_o excellence_n and_o perfection_n will_v appear_v what_o a_o comely_a grace_n this_o grace_v it_o be_v which_o in_o beautiful_a body_n be_v the_o life_n of_o beauty_n and_o without_o which_o its_o great_a accomplishment_n can_v please_v the_o beholder_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o perfection_n of_o invention_n proportion_n colour_n motion_n and_o disposition_n apart_o which_o affect_v the_o sense_n but_o all_o those_o perfection_n absolute_o unite_v which_o bring_v forth_o that_o comely_a grace_n and_o high_a perfection_n which_o art_n aim_v at_o and_o the_o artisan_n strive_v after_o this_o grace_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o rule_n of_o art_n but_o from_o the_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o the_o artificer_n it_o be_v easy_a attain_v by_o observation_n and_o a_o good_a judgement_n than_o learn_v by_o precept_n as_o quintilian_n in_o his_o institution_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o learned_o observe_v and_o this_o grace_n be_v most_o graceful_a when_o it_o flow_v with_o facility_n out_o of_o a_o free_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o force_v or_o strain_v out_o with_o labour_n and_o toil_n which_o quite_o spoil_n and_o kill_v the_o life_n of_o the_o work_n now_o this_o facility_n spring_v from_o learning_n study_n and_o exercitation_n be_v and_o nature_n must_v concur_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o grace_n art_n must_v be_v apply_v discreet_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o natural_o affect_v and_o not_o to_o thing_n which_o we_o loathe_v lest_o we_o miss_v of_o that_o glory_n which_o we_o seek_v after_o errata_fw-la sic_fw-la emendanda_fw-la pag._n 11._o l._n 10._o read_v print_n p._n 29._o l._n 29._o r._n five_o p._n 43._o l._n 25._o r._n 11_o p._n 57_o l._n 1._o r._n chap._n xxiii_o p._n 60._o l._n 5._o r._n vi_o p._n 60._o l._n 29._o r._n xi_o p._n 61._o l._n 32._o r._n vii_o p._n 110._o l._n 30._o r._n iv_o p._n 119._o l._n 29._o read_v the_o nightly_a bear_n p._n 139._o l._n 7._o r._n xv_o p._n 141._o l._n 10._o r._n two_o p._n 141._o l._n 26._o r._n x_o p._n 156._o between_o l._n 8._o and_o 9_o r._n iu_o another_o for_o the_o same_o p._n 165._o l._n r._n r._n chap._n xviii_o p._n 184._o l._n 22._o r._n vii_o p._n 203._o l._n 16._o r._n ix_o p._n 162._o between_o l._n 18._o and_o 19_o r._n iii_o by_o some_o he_o be_v thus_o describe_v p._n 268._o 126._o r._n vii_o p._n 268._o l._n 32._o r._n viii_o p._n 271_o l._n 6_o r._n v_o p._n 277._o l._n 5._o r._n vi_o p._n 279._o l._n 16._o ●_o gaffarel_n p._n 292._o l._n 27._o and_o 28._o be_v transpose_v p._n 296._o l._n 31._o r._n fourteen_o p._n 309._o l._n 1._o 1._o be_v two_o only_a l._n 2._o and_o they_o be_v antimony_n and_o sulphur_n p._n 312._o l._n 25._o well_o perfume_n p._n 329._o l._n 3._o spirit_n of_o urine_n index_n a._n angle_n and_o arch_n 5_o 65_o antique_a 40_o 223_o arnus_n a_o river_n 51_o achelous_n a_o river_n 52_o aurora_n 55_o 138_o auster_n a_o wind_n 57_o april_n 58_o august_n 58_o appearance_n to_o describe_v 60_o active_a part_n perspect_n 61_o altitude_n 62_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la 81_o 82_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la to_o use_v 86_o 91_o arsenic_n 98_o ash-colour_n 100_o 128_o azure_a 103_o 133_o argentum_fw-la musicum_fw-la 106_o aurum_fw-la musicum_fw-la 107_o armour_n 116_o apollo_n 136_o astrea_n 138_o aeneas_n 140_o alexander_n 140_o 277_o art_n to_o paint_v 142_o arithmetic_n 142_o astronomy_n 142_o audacity_n 144_o amel_n what_o 166_o 168_o 193_o amethyst_n artificial_a 191_o amber_n artificial_a 192_o 193_o azure_a to_o make_v 194_o azure_a colour_n to_o die_v 203_o apelles_n 211_o 214_o 215_o 280_o 287_o 346_o analogy_n 219_o 344_o amethyst_n colour_n 229_o azure_a colour_n 229_o astarte_n 241_o apollo_n to_o depict_v 247_o aurora_n to_o depict_v 255_o aeolus_n to_o depict_v 260_o atropos_n 265_o aratus_n to_o depict_v 276_o aristotle_n 276_o adeps_fw-la rosarum_fw-la 330_o aqua_fw-la nansa_n 312_o aqua_n moschata_n 312_o animal_n perfume_n 328_o antimonial_a perfume_n 329_o adulteration_n of_o musk_n 329_o artificial_a pearl_n 335_o alcamenes_n 340_o action_n 347_o b._n brow_n 9_o 11_o body_n to_o draw_v 18_o body_n naked_a 21_o breast_n 25_o bird_n to_o draw_v 35_o beast_n to_o draw_v 35_o boreas_n a_o wind_n 57_o break_a radiation_n 60_o burnish_v iron_n 73_o brush_v pencil_n 82_o burnisher_n 82_o blacks_n 96_o 124_o 129_o 131_o 165_o blews_n 96_o 103_o 124_o 128_o 129_o bowl_n armonlack_a 98_o blue_a bice_n 99_o bay_a colour_n 100_o blue_n azure_a 102_o black_a satin_n 104_o burnish_a gold_n and_o silver_n 106_o browns_n 124_o 151_o black_a complexion_n 127_o buff_n colour_n 130_o bacchus_n 137_o 267_o beza_n 141_o brazil_n 147_o building_n 153_o blackness_n to_o take_v away_o 160_o buckthorn_n berry_n 162_o brass_n to_o make_v 169_o 173_o brass_n to_o thing_fw-mi 173_o brass_n to_o whiten_v 173_o brass_n to_o cleanse_v 176_o 178_o brush_n 185_o brass_n to_o gild_v 196_o book_n to_o gild_v 197_o bone_n to_o die_v 165_o 169_o 202_o bone_n to_o soften_v 203_o brown_a dye_n 205_o blow_v die_v 205_o 206_o 207_o bow-dye_a 208_o banquet_v room_n 224_o bedchamber_n 224_o bacchus_n to_o depict_v 267_o bull_n gall_n 292_o beautifyer_n which_o paint_v not_o 293_o berosus_n 284_o burn_a and_o scald_a 301_o preath_n stink_v 303_o 304_o baldness_n 305_o balsam_n odoriferous_a 321_o balsamum_n moschatum_fw-la 321_o bracelet_n 323_o burn_v perfume_n 327_o black_a ink_n 332_o black_a seal_v wax_n 335_o c._n comatice_fw-la 1_o charcoal_n 2_o compass_n 3_o circle_n 4_o 65_o cone_n and_o cylinder_n 5_o concord_n 47_o calumnia_fw-la 49_o cllo_n one_o of_o the_o muse_n 55_o calliope_n 56_o catoptrica_fw-la what_o 60_o 67_o centre_n 65_o croset_n to_o delineate_v 65_o chiromantical_a signature_n 68_o cushion_n 73_o copper_n plate_n to_o polish_v 74_o 80_o copoy_n to_o imitate_v 77_o colour_v 345_o colour_n 93_o 95_o 97_o 100_o 124_o ceruse_n 97_o crimson_a 101_o 128_o crimson_a lake_n 101_o colour_n for_o drapery_n 103_o carnation_n 104_o 128_o cloth_n of_o gold_n 104_o colour_n to_o prepare_v 108_o colour_n to_o grind_v 108_o colour_n to_o steen_fw-mi 109_o colour_n to_o temper_v 109_o 151_o colour_n to_o calcine_v 109_o colour_n their_o signification_n 125_o colour_n to_o fit_a for_o paint_v 126_o complexion_n 126_o colour_n for_o velvet_n 127_o colour_n for_o satin_n 129_o colour_n for_o taffeta_n 130_o colour_n for_o cloth_n 130_o colour_n for_o leather_n 130_o colour_n for_o garment_n 130_o colour_n for_o metal_n and_o stone_n 132_o colour_n for_o landscape_n 133_o 153_o cupid_n 137_o ceres_n 138_o charity_n 142_o concord_n 143_o confidence_n 143_o colour_n for_o glass_n 144_o colour_n for_o wash_v 147_o cochenele_n 148_o 161_o 162_o 163_o colour_n to_o take_v away_o 164_o 167_o coral_n 165_o copper_n 166_o 167_o copper_n to_o thing_fw-mi 174_o copper_n to_o whiten_v 174_o 175_o copper_n to_o soften_v 175_o casting_n the_o way_n 185_o cast_a trough_n 183_o crucible_n 184_o crystal_n to_o melt_v 188_o cement_n for_o glass_n 188_o calcydon_n artificial_a 190_o carbuncle_n artificial_a 191_o chrysolite_n artificial_a 191_o coral_n artificial_a 191_o clothes_n to_o die_v 207_o crimson_a die_v 208_o choice_n of_o copy_n 221_o chamber_n 223_o 224_o colens_fw-la earth_n 227_o cherry-stone_n black_a 227_o caduceus_n what_o 250_o charon_n to_o depict_v 264_o cloth●_n 265_o chrysippus_n 276_o cosmetick_n of_o crab_n 293_o cosmetick_n 293_o cosmetick_n of_o pearl_n 296_o cosmetick_n of_o myrrh_n 297_o chap_n to_o heal_v 301_o cyprian_a powder_n 318_o candle_n perfume_v 327_o civet_n to_o adulterate_a 330_o cloth_n to_o perfume_v 330_o consummation_n of_o these_o art_n 339_o d._n draw_v what_o 1_o draw_v in_o general_n 4_o draw_v of_o the_o face_n 7_o distance_n of_o its_o part_n 9_o drapery_n 30_o diaper_v 40_o draught_n of_o a_o picture_n 41_o demogorgon_n 44_o destiny_n 47_o dissimulation_n 49_o danubius_n a_o river_n 52_o dryad_n 54_o december_n 59_o direct_a radiation_n 60_o dioptrica_n what_o 61_o 67_o distance_n in_o perspect_n 63_o diagonal_n 64_o deep_a purple_a 109_o diaper_v on_o gold_n or_o silver_n 107_o defect_n to_o help_v 109_o drapery_n to_o limn_v 116_o diamond_n to_o limn_v 116_o diana_n 138_o 252_o david_n 140_o dido_n 140_o diamond_n artificial_a 189_o 190_o dispose_v of_o picture_n 223_o 349_o dine_a room_n 224_o design_n 226_o dead_a colour_n 231_o diana_n to_o depict_v 252_o diana_n nymph_n 253_o diogenes_n 276_o democritus_n 276_o darkness_n 343_o e._n eye_n 9_o 11_o ear_n 13_o extreme_a part_n to_o draw_v 15_o

then_o that_o be_v do_v right_o part_v the_o finger_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n with_o like_a faint_a stroke_n then_o mark_v that_o place_n where_o any_o of_o the_o finger_n do_v stand_v out_o from_o the_o other_o with_o a_o faint_a resemblance_n this_o do_v proceed_v to_o draw_v it_o more_o perfect_o make_v the_o bend_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o wrist_n and_o other_o principal_a thing_n more_o exact_o and_o last_o go_v over_o with_o it_o again_o draw_v every_o small_a bend_n or_o swell_v of_o the_o finger_n nail_n knuckle_n and_o vein_n so_o many_o as_o do_v appear_v ii_o learn_v by_o good_a print_n the_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o hand_n with_o their_o equal_a distance_n observe_v this_o rule_n that_o according_a as_o it_o turn_v one_o way_n or_o another_o to_o shorten_v proportional_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o turn_v away_o from_o our_o eye_n so_o much_o it_o lose_v in_o proportion_n yea_o sometime_o a_o whole_a finger_n two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o be_v lose_v to_o our_o sight_n which_o you_o must_v according_o answer_v in_o your_o draught_n iii_o in_o draw_v of_o the_o foot_n the_o same_o rule_n which_o we_o even_o now_o enumerate_v at_o the_o first_o and_o second_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o w_n sherwin_n sc_n w_n sherwin_n sc_n chap._n vi_o of_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n i._n first_o begin_v with_o the_o head_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o give_v it_o its_o just_a proportion_n answerable_a to_o what_o you_o intend_v the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v then_o draw_v the_o shoulder_n in_o their_o exact_a breadth_n after_o they_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n beginning_n at_o the_o armpit_n and_o so_o draw_v down_o to_o the_o hip_n on_o both_o side_n observe_v withal_o the_o exact_a breadth_n of_o the_o waste_n last_o draw_v the_o leg_n arm_n and_o hand_n exact_o to_o your_o pattern_n ii_o but_o first_o draw_v with_o a_o coal_n and_o that_o very_o light_o and_o faint_o draw_v nothing_o perfect_a that_o you_o may_v the_o easy_o mend_v it_o if_o it_o be_v amiss_o and_o then_o afterward_o finish_v one_o thing_n after_o another_o as_o curious_o as_o you_o can_v iii_o let_v the_o parallel_a sinew_n muscle_n vein_n and_o joint_n be_v place_v opposite_a one_o to_o another_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n as_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n hip_n to_o hip_n knee_n to_o knee_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o purpose_n draw_v straight_o cross_a line_n to_o guide_v you_o therein_o observe_v that_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o body_n turn_v or_o bow_n these_o line_n may_v answer_v according_o w_n sherwin_n sc_n iv_o let_v all_o perpendicular_a joint_n and_o part_n also_o be_v place_v in_o a_o right_a line_n one_o under_o another_o as_o they_o be_v in_o your_o pattern_n for_o which_o end_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n if_o the_o body_n be_v straight_o from_o the_o throat_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o privity_n to_o the_o foot_n to_o which_o line_n draw_v all_o those_o particular_a point_n parallel_n that_o the_o body_n may_v not_o appear_v crooked_a or_o awry_o v._o in_o bowing_n and_o bend_n of_o the_o body_n let_v the_o extuberance_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v just_o equal_a to_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n make_v all_o thing_n of_o a_o equal_a proportion_n that_o as_o opposite_a part_n may_v be_v equal_a as_o the_o arm_n to_o the_o arm_n leg_n to_o leg_n etc._n etc._n so_o every_o part_n may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o each_o other_o as_o the_o hand_n not_o too_o big_a for_o the_o arm_n nor_o the_o arm_n for_o the_o body_n nor_o the_o body_n for_o the_o leg_n etc._n etc._n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o as_o the_o one_o part_n may_v appear_v full_o to_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o other_o may_v turn_v away_o either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a or_o be_v see_v sideway_n it_o be_v make_v so_o much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o by_o so_o much_o as_o it_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o sight_n vi_o as_o you_o observe_v a_o just_a proportion_n in_o bigness_n so_o also_o in_o length_n that_o as_o every_o opposite_a part_n be_v of_o equal_a length_n so_o that_o each_o part_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o one_o for_o another_o but_o according_a to_o the_o propose_a magnitude_n and_o in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o body_n be_v a_o wry_a or_o any_o way_n hide_v those_o part_n may_v shorten_v according_o to_o what_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n vii_o last_o observe_v the_o just_a distance_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v you_o will_v be_v more_o exact_a in_o your_o draught_n and_o in_o short_a time_n perfect_o imitate_v your_o pattern_n or_o nature_n chap._n vii_o of_o draw_v a_o naked_a body_n i._o in_o draw_v after_o the_o life_n as_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o face_n so_o no_o certain_a rule_n can_v be_v deliver_v for_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o follow_a precaution_n may_v be_v useful_a ii_o draw_v out_o the_o head_n in_o a_o oval_a one_o four_o part_n for_o the_o hair_n one_o four_o part_n for_o the_o forehead_n and_o brow_n one_o four_o for_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o last_o for_o the_o mouth_n and_o chin_n iii_o have_v draw_v out_o the_o head_n measure_v out_o eight_o time_n the_o length_n of_o the_o head_n the_o head_n make_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o part_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n iv_o one_o head_n length_n from_o the_o chin_n be_v for_o the_o breast_n the_o next_o eight_o part_n reach_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o four_o part_n to_o the_o privity_n the_o five_o part_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o six_o part_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o knee_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o small_a of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o eight_o part_n to_o the_o heel_n v._o the_o muscle_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o draw_v exact_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o life_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v about_o two_o measure_n of_o the_o head_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o hip_n two_o measure_n of_o the_o face_n the_o arm_n stretch_v out_o be_v just_o the_o length_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n the_o breast_n also_o account_v but_o without_o the_o breast_n they_o be_v but_o six_o vi_o the_o arm_n hang_v straight_o down_o reach_v within_o a_o span_n of_o the_o knee_n the_o length_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v the_o just_a length_n of_o the_o face_n see_v the_o two_o figure_n follow_v vii_o observe_v first_o to_o draw_v the_o head_n exact_o and_o next_o the_o shoulder_n in_o their_o just_a breadth_n then_o draw_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o at_o the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n viii_o be_v sure_a to_o place_v the_o joint_n sinew_n and_o muscle_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o also_o proportional_o in_o respect_n of_o magnitude_n similitude_n and_o part_n lest_o it_o seem_v crooked_a and_o deform_a ix_o see_v that_o every_o parallel_a joint_n bend_v moderate_o so_o as_o to_o answer_v in_o nature_n its_o opposite_a w_n sherwin_n sc_n w_n sherwin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o of_o shadow_v a_o naked_a body_n i._o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o child_n or_o young_a woman_n be_v very_o fine_a rare_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o man_n the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n be_v express_v by_o shadow_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o leave_v they_o white_a the_o shoulder_n be_v shadow_v underneath_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o arm_n must_v appear_v full_a and_o white_a shadow_v on_o one_o side_n ii_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o knuckle_n be_v make_v with_o two_o or_o three_o hair_n stroke_n with_o a_o fine_a touch_n of_o the_o pen._n iii_o the_o pap_n of_o a_o man_n be_v show_v by_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n give_v underneath_o in_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o orbicular_a shade_n somewhat_o deep_a the_o rib_n retain_v no_o shadow_n except_o you_o represent_v one_o lean_a or_o starve_a iv_o the_o belly_n be_v make_v eminent_a by_o shadow_v underneath_o the_o breast_n bone_n and_o the_o flank_n the_o brawn_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v shadow_v by_o draw_v small_a hair_n stroke_n from_o the_o hip_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o cross_v again_o overthwart_o v._o the_o knee_n be_v to_o be_v fine_o shadow_v underneath_o the_o joint_n the_o shinbone_n appear_v by_o shadow_v one_o half_a of_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o single_a shadow_n vi_o the_o ankle-bone_n appear_v by_o shadow_v a_o little_a underneath_o as_o in_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o sinew_n thereof_o must_v seem_v to_o take_v beginning_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o wax_v big_a as_o they_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o toe_n vii_o last_o

body_n you_o draw_v be_v in_o armour_n lay_v liquid_a silver_n all_o over_o for_o a_o ground_n well_o dry_v and_o burnish_a shadow_v it_o with_o silver_n indigo_n and_o umber_n according_a as_o the_o life_n direct_v you_o iii_o for_o gold_n armour_n lay_v liquid_a gold_n as_o you_o do_v the_o silver_n and_o shadow_n upon_o it_o with_o lake_n english_a ochre_n and_o a_o little_a gold_n iv_o for_o pearl_n your_o ground_n must_v be_v indigo_n and_o white_a the_o shadow_n black_a and_o pink_n v._o for_o diamond_n lay_v a_o ground_n of_o liquid_a silver_n and_o deepen_v it_o with_o cherry-stone_n black_a and_o ivory_n black_a vi_o for_o ruby_n lay_v a_o silver_n ground_n which_o burnish_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ruby_n then_o with_o pure_a turpentine_n temper_v with_o indian_a lake_n from_o a_o small_a wire_n heat_v in_o a_o candle_n drop_v upon_o the_o burnish_a place_n fashion_v it_o as_o you_o please_v with_o your_o instrument_n which_o let_v lie_v a_o day_n or_o two_o to_o dry_a vii_o for_o emerald_n or_o any_o green_a stone_n temper_n turpentine_n with_o verdigriese_n and_o a_o little_a turmerick_n root_n first_o scrape_v with_o vinegar_n dry_v it_o grind_v it_o to_o fine_a powder_n and_o mix_v it_o viii_o for_o saphire_n mix_v or_o temper_v ultramarine_a with_o pure_a turpentine_n which_o lie_v upon_o a_o ground_n of_o liquid_a silver_n polish_a to_o make_v liquid_a gold_n or_o siver_z see_v the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o twenty_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o limn_v landscape_n all_o the_o variable_a expression_n of_o landscape_n be_v innumerable_a they_o be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v man_n and_o fancy_n the_o general_a rule_n follow_v i._o always_o begin_v with_o the_o sky_n sunbeam_n or_o light_a part_v first_o next_z the_o yellowish_a beam_n which_o make_v of_o masticot_n and_o white_a next_o the_o blewness_n of_o the_o sky_n which_o make_v of_o smalt_n only_o ii_o at_o first_o colour_v leave_v no_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n uncover_v but_o lay_v the_o colour_n smooth_v all_o over_o iii_o work_v the_o sky_n downward_o towards_o the_o horizon_n faint_a and_o faint_a as_o it_o draw_v near_a and_o near_o the_o earth_n the_o top_n of_o mountain_n far_o remote_a work_v so_o faint_a that_o they_o may_v appear_v as_o lose_v in_o the_o air_n iv_o let_v place_n low_a and_o near_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o dark_a yellowish_a or_o brown_a green_a the_o next_o light_a green_n and_o so_o successive_o as_o they_o lose_v in_o distance_n let_v they_o abate_v in_o colour_n v._o make_v nothing_o which_o you_o see_v at_o a_o distance_n perfect_a by_o express_v any_o particular_a sign_n which_o it_o have_v but_o express_v it_o in_o colour_n as_o weak_o and_o faint_o as_o the_o eye_n judge_v of_o it_o vi_o always_o place_n light_n against_o darkness_n and_o darkness_n against_o light_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o may_v extend_v the_o prospect_n as_o a_o very_o far_o off_o vii_o let_v all_o shadow_n lose_v their_o force_n as_o they_o remove_v from_o the_o eye_n always_o let_v the_o strong_a shadow_n be_v near_a hand_n viii_o last_o take_v isinglass_n in_o small_a piece_n half_o a_o ounce_n fair_a conduit_n water_n two_o quart_n boil_v it_o till_o the_o glass_n be_v dissolve_v which_o save_v for_o use_v with_o which_o mix_v spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o clove_n rose_n cinnamon_n or_o ambergriese_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o and_o about_o the_o picture_n where_o it_o be_v not_o colour_v lest_o it_o shall_v change_v the_o colour_n but_o upon_o the_o colour_n use_v it_o without_o the_o perfume_n so_o it_o will_v varnish_v your_o picture_n and_o give_v they_o a_o gloss_n retain_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o take_v from_o they_o any_o ill_a scent_n which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o retain_v horat._n epod._n 16._o vos_fw-fr quibus_fw-la est_fw-la virtus_fw-la mulicbrem_fw-la tollite_fw-la luctum_fw-la etrusca_n praeter_fw-la &_o volate_a littora_fw-la nos_fw-la manet_fw-la oceanus_n circumvagus_fw-la arva_fw-la beata_fw-la petamus_fw-la arva_fw-la divites_fw-la &_o insulas_fw-la reddit_fw-la ubi_fw-la cererem_fw-la tellus_fw-la inarata_fw-la quotannis_fw-la et_fw-la imputata_fw-la floret_fw-la usquè_fw-fr vinea_fw-la germinet_fw-la &_o nunquam_fw-la fallentis_fw-la term_n olivae_fw-la suámque_fw-la pulla_fw-la ficus_fw-la ornat_fw-la arborem_fw-la illis_fw-la injussae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mulctra_fw-la capellae_fw-la refértque_fw-la tenta_fw-la grex_fw-la amicus_fw-la ubera_fw-la nec_fw-la vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_a nec_fw-la intumescit_fw-la alta_fw-la viperis_fw-la humus_fw-la pluráque_fw-la felices_fw-la mirabimur_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la largesse_n aquosus_fw-la eurus_n arva_fw-la radat_fw-la imbribus_fw-la pinguia_fw-la nec_fw-la siccis_fw-la urantur_fw-la semina_fw-la glebis_fw-la utrumque_fw-la rege_fw-la temperante_fw-la coelitum_fw-la non_fw-la huc_fw-la argoo_n contendit_fw-la remige_fw-la pinus_fw-la neque_fw-la impudica_fw-la colchis_n intulit_fw-la pedem_fw-la non_fw-la huc_fw-la sidonii_fw-la torserunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la nautae_fw-la laboriosa_fw-la nec_fw-la cohors_fw-la ulyssei_fw-la nulla_fw-la nocent_a pecori_fw-la contagia_fw-la nullius_fw-la astri_fw-la gregem_fw-la aeftuosa_fw-la torret_fw-la impotentia_fw-la jupiter_n illa_fw-la piae_fw-la secrevit_fw-la littora_fw-la genti_fw-la ut_fw-la inquinavit_fw-la aere_fw-la tempus_fw-la aureum_fw-la you_o noble_o spirit_n hence_o with_o woman_n tear_n sail_v from_o etruscan_n confine_v free_a from_o fear_n the_o earth_n encircle_v ocean_n we_o invite_v rich_a island_n field_n field_n blessed_v with_o all_o delight_n where_o land_n untilled_a be_v yearly_o fruitful_a see_v and_o the_o unpruned_a vine_n perpetual_a green_a still_o olive_n by_o the_o faithful_a branch_n be_v bear_v and_o mellow_a figgs_n their_o native_a tree_n adorn_v there_o milchy_a goat_n come_v free_o to_o the_o pail_n nor_o do_v glad_a flock_n with_o dug_n distend_v fail_v the_o mighty_a bear_n roar_v not_o about_o the_o fold_n nor_o hollow_a earth_n do_v poisonous_a viper_n hold_v add_v to_o this_o happiness_n the_o humid_a east_n do_v not_o with_o frequent_a shower_n the_o field_n infest_v nor_o the_o fat_a seed_n be_v parch_v in_o barren_a land_n the_o power_n above_o both_o tempere_v with_o command_n no_o bark_n come_v hither_o with_o argoan_n oar_n never_o land_v wanton_a colchis_n on_o this_o shore_n cadmus_n with_o fill_v sail_n turn_v not_o this_o way_n nor_o painful_a troop_n that_o with_o ulysses_n stray_v here_o among_o cattle_n no_o contagion_n be_v nor_o feel_v flock_n droughty_a power_n of_o any_o star_n when_o brass_n do_v on_o the_o golden_a age_n intrude_v jove_n for_o the_o pious_a do_v this_o place_n seclude_v libri_fw-la polygraphices_n secundi_fw-la finis_fw-la polygraphices_n libre_fw-la tertius_fw-la of_o paint_v wash_v colour_v die_v varnish_v and_o gild_v contain_v the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a instrument_n and_o material_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v together_o with_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_v thereof_o exemplify_v in_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o wash_n of_o map_n globe_n or_o picture_n die_v of_o cloth_n silk_n horn_n bone_n wood_n glass_n stone_n and_o metal_n together_o with_o the_o gild_v and_o varnish_v thereof_o according_a to_o any_o purpose_n or_o intent_n chap._n i._o of_o paint_v in_o oil_n and_o the_o material_n thereof_o i._o paint_v in_o oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o work_n or_o art_n of_o limn_v perform_v with_o colour_n make_v up_o or_o mix_v with_o oil_n ii_o the_o material_n of_o paint_v be_v chief_v seven_o 1._o the_o easel_n 2._o the_o pallet_n 3._o the_o strain_v frame_n 4._o the_o prime_v cloth_n 5._o pencil_n 6._o the_o stay_v 7._o colour_n iii_o the_o easel_n be_v a_o frame_n make_v of_o wood_n much_o like_o a_o ladder_n with_o side_n flat_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o two_o pin_n to_o set_v your_o work_n upon_o high_a or_o low_a at_o pleasure_n something_o broad_a at_o bottom_n than_o at_o the_o top_n on_o the_o backside_n whereof_o be_v a_o stay_n by_o which_o you_o may_v set_v the_o easel_n more_o upright_a or_o slope_v iv_o the_o pallet_n be_v a_o thin_a piece_n of_o wood_n peartree_n or_o walnut_n a_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o ten_o inch_n broad_a almost_o like_o a_o egg_n at_o the_o narrow_a end_n of_o which_o be_v make_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v in_o the_o thumb_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n near_o to_o which_o be_v cut_v a_o notch_n that_o so_o you_o may_v hold_v the_o pallet_n in_o your_o hand_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o hold_v and_o temper_v the_o colour_n upon_o v._o the_o strein_v frame_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n to_o which_o with_o nail_n be_v fasten_v the_o primed_a cloth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v paint_v upon_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o several_a size_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o cloth_n vi_o the_o prime_v cloth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v paint_v upon_o and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v take_v good_a canvas_n and_o smooth_a it_o over_o with_o a_o

his_o successor_n from_o thence_o through_o all_o the_o series_n of_o time_n even_o to_o this_o day_n it_o have_v receive_v by_o degree_n such_o wonderful_a advancement_n that_o it_o may_v now_o be_v say_v it_o be_v arrive_v at_o perfection_n xx._n last_o that_o from_o time_n form_n magnitude_n number_n proportion_n motion_n rest_v situation_n imagination_n similitude_n distance_n and_o light_n in_o a_o single_a and_o complicate_v consideration_n this_o art_n have_v its_o offence_n or_o be_v and_o at_o last_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o industrious_a and_o unwearied_a mind_n its_o original_a production_n and_o manifestation_n light_n be_v that_o only_a thing_n without_o which_o all_o those_o other_o thing_n from_o which_o this_o art_n spring_v will_v be_v useless_a without_o which_o the_o art_n itself_o can_v be_v it_o be_v as_o sanderson_n say_v the_o heaven_n offspring_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o god_n fiat_fw-la lux_fw-la the_o first_o day_n creation_n it_o twinkle_n in_o a_o star_n blaze_n in_o a_o comet_n dawn_v in_o a_o jewel_n dissemble_v in_o a_o glow-worm_n contract_v itself_o in_o a_o spark_n rage_n in_o a_o flame_n be_v pale_a in_o a_o candle_n and_o die_v in_o a_o coal_n by_o it_o the_o sight_n have_v be_v and_o the_o imagination_n life_n which_o comprehend_v the_o universality_n of_o all_o thing_n without_o space_n of_o place_n the_o whole_a heaven_n in_o their_o vast_a and_o full_a extent_n enter_v at_o once_o through_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n without_o any_o straitness_n of_o passage_n the_o sight_n be_v a_o sense_n which_o comprehend_v that_o which_o no_o other_o sense_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o judge_v and_o distinguish_v between_o two_o contrary_n in_o a_o instant_n it_o consider_v the_o excellency_n and_o beauty_n of_o every_o object_n the_o spangle_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n by_o night_n the_o wander_a cloud_n by_o day_n the_o wonderful_a form_n of_o the_o rainbow_n the_o glorious_a matutine_v appearance_n of_o phoebus_n his_o meridional_a exaltation_n the_o golden_a ray_n which_o surround_v he_o the_o mutability_n of_o his_o shadow_n his_o vespertine_n set_v the_o lofty_a top_n of_o mountain_n unaccessible_a and_o ridgy_a rock_n profound_a valley_n large_a plain_n which_o seem_v to_o meet_v heaven_n green_a tree_n and_o pleasant_a grove_n delightful_a hill_n sweet_a and_o flowery_a meadow_n pleasant_a stream_n spring_v fountain_n flow_v river_n stately_a city_n famous_a tower_n large_a bridge_n magnificent_a building_n fruitful_a orchard_n and_o garden_n shape_n of_o live_a creature_n from_o the_o elephant_n to_o the_o ant_n from_o the_o eagle_n to_o the_o wren_n and_o from_o the_o whale_n to_o the_o shrimp_n the_o wonderful_a form_n of_o infect_v the_o march_v of_o army_n the_o besiege_n and_o storm_v of_o garrison_n the_o insolence_n of_o rude_a people_n the_o flight_n of_o the_o distress_a the_o desolation_n and_o depopulation_n of_o kingdom_n and_o country_n the_o sail_v of_o ship_n terrible_a sea-fight_n great_a beauty_n of_o colour_n together_o with_o thousand_o of_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o it_o digest_v and_o marshal_n in_o ample_a order_n that_o when_o occasion_n may_v be_v it_o may_v exert_v its_o store_n for_o the_o benefit_n advantage_n advancement_n and_o perfection_n of_o art_n chap._n ii_o of_o a_o picture_n in_o general_n i._o in_o every_o picture_n there_o be_v always_o four_o principal_a consideration_n to_o wit_n 1._o invension_n 2._o proportion_n 3._o colour_n and_o 4._o life_n ii_o invention_n must_v be_v free_a and_o flow_v from_o a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n history_n poetical_a fiction_n geometrical_a conclusion_n and_o optical_a consideration_n according_a to_o its_o situation_n or_o aspect_n either_o near_a or_o far_o off_o iii_o and_o this_o invention_n must_v express_v proper_a and_o fit_a thing_n agree_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n matter_n and_o person_n and_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o mode_n of_o habit_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n or_o people_n whether_o ancient_a or_o modern_a iv_o proportion_n analogy_n or_o symmetry_n which_o you_o please_v in_o that_o which_o limit_n each_o part_n to_o its_o proper_a bigness_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o whole_a whatsoever_o differ_v from_o this_o recede_v from_o beauty_n and_o may_v be_v call_v deformity_n v._o this_o proportion_n be_v call_v by_o artist_n the_o design_v line_n which_o be_v first_o draw_v before_o the_o whole_a be_v paint_v these_o proportion_n or_o lineal_a design_n draught_n and_o scotch_n may_v be_v call_v picture_n which_o be_v well_o do_v show_v not_o only_o the_o shape_n but_o also_o the_o intent_n in_o line_n only_o we_o may_v draw_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o black_a more_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v like_o he_o now_o this_o skill_n proceed_v from_o the_o very_o high_a principle_n of_o art_n vi_o colour_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o picture_n resemble_v what_o we_o desire_v to_o imitate_v by_o mix_v of_o various_a colour_n together_o vii_o in_o make_v any_o thing_n apparent_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v its_o opposite_a or_o contrary_n so_o light_a and_o shadow_n forward_o set_v forth_o painting_n outward_o as_o if_o you_o may_v take_v hold_n of_o they_o with_o your_o hand_n blackness_n make_v thing_n seem_v far_o off_o and_o be_v use_v in_o thing_n hollow_a as_o cave_n well_n etc._n etc._n the_o more_o deep_a the_o more_o black_a viii_o brightness_n exceed_v light_a sparkle_v in_o splendour_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o angel_n twinkle_v of_o gem_n armoury_n gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n fire_n and_o flame_n ix_o in_o paint_v of_o a_o man_n grace_v each_o limb_n with_o its_o proper_a and_o lively_a colour_n the_o black_a make_v sincere_o black_a the_o white_a pure_a with_o redness_n intermix_v but_o to_o paint_v pure_o the_o exquisite_a beauty_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v never_o to_o be_v well_o do_v except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o very_a ingenious_a artist_n indeed_o her_o rare_a complexion_n be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o be_v imitate_v with_o colour_n there_o be_v none_o real_o know_v the_o exact_a mixture_n for_o such_o a_o countenance_n x._o life_n or_o motion_n be_v that_o from_o whence_o action_n or_o passion_n do_v result_v which_o in_o colour_a picture_n be_v see_v with_o a_o lively_a force_n of_o gesture_n and_o spirit_n to_o do_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o artist_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o behaviour_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o in_o anger_n sadness_n joy_n earnestness_n idleness_n love_n envy_n fear_v hope_v despair_n etc._n etc._n every_o disturbance_n of_o the_o mind_n alter_v the_o countenance_n into_o several_a posture_n xi_o the_o head_n cast_v down_o show_v humility_n cast_v back_o arrogancy_n or_o scorn_n hang_v on_o the_o neck_n languish_v stiff_a and_o sturdy_a morosity_n of_o mind_n the_o various_a posture_n of_o the_o head_n show_v the_o passion_n the_o countenance_n the_o same_o the_o eye_n the_o like_a and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n contribute_v something_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o say_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o life_n in_o excellent_a piece_n you_o may_v at_o a_o view_n read_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o artist_n in_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o story_n xii_o last_o be_v always_o sure_a first_o to_o conceive_v that_o in_o your_o thought_n which_o you_o will_v express_v in_o your_o work_n that_o your_o endeavour_n be_v assist_v by_o a_o intellectual_a energy_n or_o power_n of_o operation_n may_v at_o length_n render_v your_o production_n perfect_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o copy_n or_o pattern_n i._o he_o that_o choose_v a_o pattern_n aught_o to_o see_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v well_o design_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v well_o colour_v ii_o in_o the_o well_o design_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o every_o part_n and_o that_o the_o proportion_n 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might_n unde_fw-la rstand_v bow_v the_o way_n of_o honour_n lie_v open_a to_o every_o one_o and_o that_o glory_n do_v not_o so_o much_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o birth_n as_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o life_n berosus_n excel_v in_o astrology_n wherefore_o the_o athenian_n for_o his_o divine_a prognostication_n erect_v he_o a_o statue_n with_o a_o golden_a tongue_n set_v up_o in_o their_o public_a school_n as_o pliny_n say_v lib._n 7._o cap._n 37._o public_a library_n be_v surnish_v also_o with_o golden_a silver_n and_o brass_a image_n of_o such_o who_o immortal_a foul_n do_v speak_v in_o those_o place_n the_o provocation_n of_o vice_n have_v also_o augment_v the_o art_n it_o have_v be_v please_v to_o engrave_v wanten_a lust_n upon_o their_o cup_n and_o to_o drink_v in_o ribaldry_n and_o abomination_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o the_o proem_n of_o this_o 33_o book_n xi_o the_o use_n therefore_o of_o these_o art_n extend_v itself_o so_o universal_o to_o all_o intent_n both_o in_o 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