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A18388 The garden of our B. Lady. Or A deuout manner, how to serue her in her rosary. Written by S.C. of the Society of Iesus Chambers, Sabine, 1560?-1633. 1619 (1619) STC 4955; ESTC S107949 68,766 292

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of Egypt carryed away with them the borrowed treasures of the coūtry Exod. 3. and that by Gods owne appointement so the twelue Apostles the pillars of the Catholike Church at the departure out of Iury dispersing into the whole world made by the inspiration of the Holy Ghost this abridgement of Christian beliefe carryed it away with them as an infinite treasure and dispersed it through out the whole world And to the end thou mayest orderly proceed in finding out the true literall and mysticall sense of euery word begin with the first word of thy Creed which is Credo and by it learne how to meditate vpon the rest Search and diue into it profoundly this only word I assure thee is sufficient to hold thy vnderstanding imployed all they life tyme. In this one latin word are these two English words I belieue In this word I thou mayest contemplate al things belonging to man his substance his being this man and not an other his body and soule vnited and also separated his inclinations end helpes miseries whēce they do spring and the like And when by consideration of these particulers thou hast satisfied thine vnderstāding endeauour to stirre vp in thy will some good affection of loue hope ioy desire or thanks-giuing c. For this is the end of all prayer to prayse God and to inflame our affection in his loue detesting sinne and desiring grace all vertues which good affection being once enkindled in thy hart by the help of Gods grace endeauour to continue and increase it by feruent prayer recollection purposes of good life so begin thy Beades desiring perfect obtayning of that good purpose and affection which thou seelest in thy soule And thus by example of this first Word thou mayst perceaue the manner how to vnderstand and consider with spirituall profit the rest of the words of the Creed Of attention to the Diuine Persons CHAP. VII THIS attention here required is vnto the Maiesty of the three Diuine Persons God the Father God the Sonne and God the Holy Ghost who are three distinct Persons vnited in one Nature these Persons are expressed in our Creed by these termes Father Sonne and Holy Ghost The nature of these Persons is expressed by the word God The cheife obiect of prayer Vnto these Persons as to the chiefe obiect of thy prayers thou art to haue a serious attention considering with thy selfe that in ●aying thy Creed thou makest the profession of thy faith before these diuine Persons whose maiesty is such that al the reuerence and attention thou canst make is not sufficient to shew the least part of thy allegiance and hauing duely considered before what a Maiesty thou treatest say deuoutly thy Creed in professing thy beliefe touching these diuine Persons Before the first Aue say O God the Father of heauen essentially endued with all perfection haue mercy vpon me and so offer vp thy Memory in saying the first Aue. Before the second say O God the Sonne Redeemer of the world essentially endued with all perfection haue mercy vpon me so offer vp to him thine Vnderstanding in saying the second Aue. Before the third Aue say O God the holy Ghost sanctifier of the whole world essentially replēished with all perfection haue mercy vpon me offering vp to him thy Will and Affection as deuoutly as thou canst Then say the first Pater ●oster in asking grace fruitfully ●o meditate vpon the diuine perfections included in the Holy Trinity Before the first decade or ten consider the first Attribute or Perfection Omnipotent which is the Omnipotency of God who can do all things when how and where he pleaseth to whome no creature can ●esist to whome nothing is ei●her impossible or hard to do who with one word created all ●hings gouerneth the world withall facility and with one blast can annihilate it againe This omnipotency with all thy soule belieue hope in loue and adore to this submit thy selfe of this craue pardon whome through thy weaknes and frailty thou hast so often offended To this Omnipotency entierly commend and resigne thy selfe beseeching the Saints in heauen to assist thee in louing praysing this Omnipotency by saying Gloria Patri c. Glory be to God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost because they are omnipotent As they were in the b●ginning now and alwayes world without end Amen This done say one Decade or ton Aues and a Pater noster in praysing his Omnipotency and in humbly desiring alwayes to be directed and defended by the same Before the second Decade cal ●o mind the Infinitenesse of God Infinite his power wisdome goodnes in ●ll his actions c. For example ●ehold his Infinitenesse in wisdome first in so prudently crea●ing Heauen Earth Angells Men c. Secondly in so dis●reetly disposing and ordering all ●hings in number order and measure Thirdly in so proui●ently gouerning the whole world and all therin contained ●ourthly in prouiding so abun●antly all necessaries for ech crea●ure in his kind Fiftly in cer●ainly foreknowing from all eter●ity all future euents till the ●orlds end And lastly in pre●estinating all the elect by most ●onuenient and sweet meanes ●o the attayning of eternall glory all which belieue hope for admire adore and then with the celestiall Court thanke God most humbly for the same in saying Glory be to the Father Sonne an● the holy Ghost for their Infinitenesse in Nature and Power a● it was in the beginning is now an● alwayes shal be world without end Amen Then say ten Aues and one Pater noster in praysing Gods Infinitenesse and in humbly beseeching alwayes to be guided and directed by it Eternall Before the third Decade consider the Eternity of God that he was alwayes before the world was made and that he shall euer so remaine God thrice happy whose Eternity is part of his nature cause and measure of all time See how all other things had their being beginning and continuance from him then lifting vp thy affection to adore this true Eternity say with all the blessed Inhabitants of heauen Glory to God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost who are Eternall as they were in the beginning and euer shal be world without end Amen After this say ten Aues and one Pater noster that thou mayest be his faithfull seruant in this world and partaker of his glorious vision in all eternity Before the fourth Decade thinke vpon the Imutability or vnchangeablenes of God Vnchangeable who was is and euer shal be the same God he was from Eternity both in Nature and Operation without all chang or alteration whatsoeuer so that now he is the selfe same God in all respects that he was a million of millions of years past and as he shal be and continue world without end for heauen and earth shall passe and change but thou O Lord remaynest for euer Heere deploring thy continuall decay howerly alteration and
seuere and impartiall iudge not as an indulgent Redeemer 6. Lastly returne with these disciples to Hierusalem and imitating their vnion in spirit expect the comming of the Holy Ghost If thou desire to know Gods holy will retire thy selfe as they did and in this inward attention vnto the voice of thy Sauiour perseuere praying to know his diuine will and no doubt but he will impart it vnto thee Luke 12. which when thou knowest put it in practise otherwise the imputatiō of knowing the will of thy maister and not performing it will lye heauy vpon thee The comming of the holy Ghost CHAP. XIII YOV haue seene in the precedent mystery what diligent preparation these holy followers of Christ made The third glorious Mistery to the end they might be more fit vessels to receaue the holy Ghost And besides the former points of their peace and vnity amongst themselues and retyring from the conuersation of the world it is moreouer specified in holy Scripture that the better to make this retirement of theirs Act. 1. They went vp into an vpper chamber Of which words I would haue thee a pious interpreter and to imagine this vpper roome to be the superiour part of the foure to wit thy reason in which thou must dwell whensoeuer thou desirest to know the will of God neuer staying below in the sensuall part which in such a busines serueth for nothing but to blind thine vnderstanding Let thy sense be commanded by reason and it will presently teach thee that God is to be serued before the world and the Creatour before the Creature 1. Consider at the comming of the holy Ghost There was made ● sound from heauen Act 2. as of a vehement wind comming by which noyse The povver of the holy Ghost thou mayest consider the power of the holy Ghost which as it oftentimes st rreth vp in vs great conflicts betweene our owne peruerse nature and Gods Grace that offereth to enter into it so also it maketh vs most valiant and constant in the seruice of Almighty God and the maintayning of his glory the sound pre-figuring vnto vs the difficulties which outwardly may arise by the constant profession of his holy name 2. Most fitly is the comming of the holy Ghost expressed by fier the signe of loue and charity the holy spirit proceeding from the Father and the Sonne by a feruorous act of loue Neuer resist this holy spirit which will breath diuine loue into thy soule separating thine affections from earthly things 3. No sooner had these fiery tongues lighted vpon the heades of these holy disciples but with the gift of tongues which was then infused into them they doe speake of the great workes of God Imitate the feruour of these and let neuer the grace of God be void in th e 1. Cor. 15. but put in practise those giftes which God hath giuen thee by vsing them sincerely in his seruice 4. Consider how vncapable of spirituall things those are who measure all things by the conceit of the world this gift of tongus is interpreted in the Apostles to proceed from madnes or from some excesse committed Let not the fond interpretation of the world hinder thee from the seruice of God for if the Crosse of Christ were as the Apostle saith to the Gentils a foolishnes and euen to the very Iewes a scand●ll 1 Cor. 1. neuer be detected if the world laugh at thy proceedings which it vnderstandeth not Matt. 10. for the disciple must not place himselfe aboue his Maister 5. The cooperation of these holy disciples with the grace of God was such as they were all replenished with the holy Ghost working miracles in the face of Hierusalem Act. 5. and their very shadowes were potent to heale infirmities At the gate of the Temple S. P●ter giueth an almes of health to a lame creature from his Natiuity Act. 3. Act. 2. He conuerteth three thousand at his first Sermon See of what great vertue the holy spirit is without which neither in thy selfe nor in others thou canst make conuersions 6. Beholding with thy selfe attentiuely how this spirit is attained vnto how necessary it is to haue it and how easily it is lost make resolutions in thy soule fit for one who hath this spirit knowing it giueth life vnto thine actiōs and abhorre sinne that expelleth it The Assumption of our B. Lady CHAP. XIIII The fourth glorious Mystery Cant. 8. BEHOLD this glorious Virgin ascending Flowing in delightes leaning vpon her beloued with all contemplate vpon our B. Sauiours tender affection towards his dearest Mother requiting as it were her loue who in his infancy was borne in her blessed armes and leaned vpon her now he assisting her in this glorious triumph beares her vp towards the place of her Eternal Happines 1. Thou mayst here consider the happy passage of this B. Virgin out of this life feare not by considering this death to fall back vnto sorrowfull mysteries since death is heere glorious how the Apostles dispersed through the whole world were miraculously brought togeather to be at this glorious departure of the mother of God Togeather with the Apostles were also there present S. Denis Dionys ad Timeth Damas de dormit Deip. S. Timothy Disciple vnto S. Paul and S. Hierotheus Ponder the excessiue ioy of these Saintes behoulding the troupes of Angels attending the instant of her happy soules departure ready to accompany it into heauen No griefe could heere enter since all things gaue arguments of ioy and those teares that fell from the Apostles when the B. Virgin made her last pathetical speach vnto them were teares of comfort and consolation 2. As S. Denis writeth the B. Virgin ending this mortall life and beginning an immortall Ep●st ad T m●th S. Thomas was absent and comming to Hierusalem three dayes after her departure all which time S. Denis saith that himselfe with the rest heard most melodious harmony of Angels and vnderstanding she was buryed in Gethsemani requested he might behold her dead whome he was vnfortunate in not seeing to dye 3. And to satisfy the deuotiō of S. Thomas they opened the monument ib d. which breathed forth most sweet sauours Consider the antiquity of this holy tradition and finding the body taken away they al firmely beleeued it was also by the hands of Angels carryed into heauen and reunited to her glorious soule this priuiledge being but cōformable to the rest with which she was indued in her life 4. As in this so in other verities reuerēce the authority of Traditions in the Catholike Church which hath deuoted it selfe euen from the Apostles time vnto this glorious mystery of the Assumption of the mother of God 5. Consider the true resignation of this holy company assembled at the blessed departure of the mother of God al of them bearing that respect vnto her liuing as they now doubted not to find her in heauen a most carefull
the same the which although it worke vpon the best subiect that may be yet doth it require a chang If we were comfirmed in grace it is certaine the thoughts of heauen and of those high Beauties would be euer profitable vnto vs but being as we are lutea vasa vessels of earth which are easily broken we must walke betweene loue and feare Ioy and Sorrow S. Paul himselfe maketh this cleere 1. Cor. 12. Least saith he the greatnes of my reuelations might extoll me there was giuen me an angell of Sathan to buffet me 1. Consider therfore first the place where these vnfortunate soules lye despayring who vnmindful of the world to come and eternity Luke 16. receperunt bona in vita sua enioyed their pleasures in this world and in the middest of all their prosperity when they least thought of it Venit mors super illos Psal 54. et descenderunt in infernum viuentes death came vpon them and they descended quicke into hell Frame to thy selfe an exceeding vast place capable to receaue infinite millions of soules which is rightly tearmed A land of misery and dar●knesse Ioh. 10. where the shadow of death is no order but euerlasting horrour inhabitet● where nothing is heard but weeping and gnashing of teeth Matt. 8. mingled with lamentable voyces of despayre and intollerable blasphemies against their iust Iudge who deseruedly condemned them for their demerites to that place of eternall punishment 2. Reflect vpon the torments inflicted vpon these Caytiffes and behold with what malice those infernall Spirits the instruments of Gods wrath impose those vnspeakable torments vpon men taking this as a part of reuenge against mankind for possessing their seates in heauen Behold those soules how diuersly they behaue themselues in these endles miseries some sighing others weeping some rauing and crying hideously by reason of their paines others blaspheming against God and cursing most bitterly the houre of their natiuity Behold others in all their paines out of very enuy and malice silent not being able to expresse the hatred they beare to God nor the miseries they endure Oh Christian soule who art yet liuing and in a state capable to shun these vnspeakeable pains of Hell how canst thou truly thinke of these thinges and yet commit sinne so freely by which thou art made subiect to all these torments 3. Amongst all these afflictions two exceed if they may not be tearmed all of them to exceed to wit the cogitatiō of what they haue lost and the worme of conscience which are the greatest torments they haue All Deuines conclude that the paine of the sense which these soules feele in the middest of these most cruel and neuer-dying flames is but dull in regard of the sharpnes of of the memory of what they haue lost those fallen Angels informing euery other soule for their increase of torment what they haue lost by loosing heauen Heere the vnderstanding of those ioyes procureth intollerable griefe for ioy in it selfe delighteth none but those who either possesse it or at the least are in hope to possesse it but these soules neither possesse it nor yet are in hope euer to do but are banished from the most blessed sight of God for all eternity being at the end of an hundred thousand thousands of yeares as farre of from the end of this endlesse punishment as now 4. Consider the griefe which proceedeth frō the guilt of Conscience which like a gnawing worme lyeth continually tormenting the hart of a damned creature Heere is a continuall warre and discussion of matters passed in this life of Graces rec●aued from the mercifull hand of God Almighty of reiecting the same of the opportunity offered of leauing that sinfull course and imbracing a vertuous life of so many purposes made of amendement and the deferring therof Oh how will this worme of Conscience teare the hart of a sinner when he shall see himselfe condemned out of his owne mouth and were it possible for him to dye this thought would end him but these greifes are endles hauing a subiect to worke vpon that neuer endeth heere harts may wither but neuer dye bodyes burne but neuer consume 5. If thou hast seene in the Considerations of Heauen what a soule would vndergoe to be made partaker of those ioyes hauing once knowne them before imagine heere on the contrary what one of these vnfortunate soules would endure to be freed from this damnation if it might returne to this life againe what wonderfull alteration should we see in that soule former pleasures turned into teares of penance the former losse of time into an exact obseruation of howers and a most perfect imployment therof all banquetings would be turned into fastings rich apparell into hayrecloth what a strait guard would be placed ouer al the sēses not so much as the least thought of rebellion in thē escaping without some seuere punishmēt Thus would this soule do if it were to liue againe but this cannot be heard the irreuocable sentence is passed and the most iust Iudge will not recall it but for euer and euer world without end this soule is to be tormented and all such wishes a●e most vaine and serue for nothing but for greater torment since they can neuer be obtayned 6. Lastly returne vnto thy selfe O Christian soule and thinking seriously vpon these things as those which most of al import thee amēd thy life which led in the offence of God conducteth thee directly vnto these endles tormēts If thou wouldest examine thine actions by eternity it would make thee no doubt a blessed Saint in heauen and free thee from the torments of hell Thinke with thy selfe which thought may be made in a moment when thou vndertakest any action doth this action this thought or this word I am ready to vtter deserue the loue or hatred of Almighty God if it deserue loue reioyce with thy selfe and go forward in it if hatred leaue it fly from it as from a serpent that would enthrall thee and bring thee to this eternity of torment O eternity eternity that men would oftener thinke vpon thee ANOTHER BRIEFE WAY HOW TO SAY THE BEADES Wherein is contained the whole life of our B. Lady Taken out of holy Scripture and the Doctours of the Church applying to euery Pater Noster one of the gifts of the Holy Ghost and to euery Aue Maria one of these ensuing considerations or briefe eleuations of the mind I. PATER NOSTER The gift of Wisdome 1. AVE Maria. In the beginning of the world she is promised to mankind A w●m●n shall bruise thy h ad 2. She is prefigured in many holy women as in Iudith Hester and others 3. She is foretould to her parēts by the Angell Conceaued without Originall sinne 4. She is borne full of grace aboue all creatures 5. Her Natiuity reioyceth the whole world 6. After three yeares she is presented in the Temple 7. She goeth vp the ●5 stepps of the Temple
former ●ood vvo●k● vvhi h sinne had k●lled arise by pennance which is of that power that it reuiueth thy former good workes which were before killed by sinne 2. If thou looke into the causes why the body of our Sauiour should now appeare more glorious then either in his birth or in the rest of his life many will represent themselues vnto thee As for example he being now as it were no more of this world nor to conuerse with men he resumed vnto himselfe that robe which he had till his death voluntarily layd aside by this meanes he would triumph ouer death and hell But I would haue thee piously to imagine great part of the brightnes of this body to proceed from those precious wounds of his which now in heauen giue forth extraordinary light Adore those wounds and seeke occasion to suffer for God since sufferings are the seedes of glory 3. In this mystery we will also comprehend the aparitions of our Sauiour first to his B. Mother comforting her by his presence and committing to her care his beloued disciples and in them all good Christians Behold the ioy of the B. Virgin in beholding him whome she knew to be hers although since she saw him he seemed vnto her much aduanced in glory 4. Next he appeareth vnto the blessed Magdalen Luc. 4. out of whōe he had cast seauen diuels Marc. 16. Behold the care sweet Iesus hath of comforting that soule whome he hath once conuerted Contemplate the affectionate discourse of the B. Magdalen with him in habit of a Girdener hauing once knowne him she cryeth streight Lord that is Commander of my soule As soone as thou perceauest thy soule moued from God Almighty cry with out all delaye as this happy Penitent did Lord that is I most humbly thanke thee for thy blessed inspiration thou shalt command ouer my soule and it shall obey thee as Lord. 5. He ioyneth himselfe with two of his disciples in their way to Emmaus where hauing many discourses with them Luke 24. and arguing their incredulity vouchsafing also to suppe with them he presently vanished away Heare the Disciples say Nonne cor nostrum ardens erat in nobis Luke 24. dum loqueretur in via Was not our hart burning in vs whiles he spake in the way and opened vnto vs the Scriptures Whiles thou trauailest in this world vpon the way towards thy country and true inheritance seeke by thy life and cōuersation to haue Iesus stil with thee thy hart cannot but burne with his loue 6. Lastly he maketh himselfe knowne to his disciples gathered togeather in Hierusalem saying vnto them Pax vobis ego sum Luke 24. Peace be with you it is I. Our B. Sauiour found them togeather yet he wisheth vnto them peace to let vs vnderstād that the peace of the mind is that which he requireth in vs which he found wāting in his disciples who were yet wauering in belieuing the mistery of his Resurrection He telleth them It is He. If thou find in thy rebellious nature repugnance in hauing charity peace with thy neighbour heare B. Iesus telling thee It is I who inioyne thee to haue peace with all It is I who for thee c. And so run through the parts of Christs Passion and imagin him most louingly alleadging his sufferings and by them intreating thee to haue peace and to forgiue thine enemies His Ascension CHAP. XII THIS our potent Redeemer Christ Iesus hauing runne his race of perfection The secōd glorious Mystery and absolute example to all Christians his followers beginning to be our instructour from his very birth till his life was consumated vpon the Crosse and after his glorious Resurrection out of his infinite loue to his B. Mother and to his disciples staying yet vpō earth forty dayes appearing vnto them in a most comfortable manner instructing them how to behaue themselues in his absence is now called by his Eternal Father to come vnto him and to ascend vnto his Throne of glory 1. In their sight he was eleuated Act. 1. Consider with thy selfe the desire the holy disciples had of longer enioying their glorified maister beleeuing in him now more firmely then euer yet euen in the wanting of this heauenly comfort they are most resigned expecting the comming of the holy Ghost 2. The hower of our Sauiour his Ascension being come behold the large blessing he bestowed vpon them and specially vpon his deerest Mother promising her a crowne of immortall glory for her Motherhood towards him and his disciples and so giuing thankes yet here vpon earth vnto his Eternall Father for establishing of his Church by his meanes and for the opening of heauen againe vnto mankind in their sight he is eleuated 3. And a cloud receaued him out of their sight Exod. 33. The eyes of mortall men cannot behold glory and liue which is as much to say this world is not a place of glory but of misery our eyes are opened made capable of glory by death Hence we may see that euen to the eyes of these blessed men glory is denyed and a cloud is interposed which as it did in them so let it in vs increase acts of diuine hope one day to see this King of glory face to face without any Eclyps Let our life be conformable to our hope or interposition of clouds Let thy life heere vpon earth be conformable to this hope of thine hauing for the ground of thy hope thy cooperation with Gods goodnes 4. Viri Galilaei quid statis aspicientes in caelum c. Yee men of Galiley why stand you looking into heauen Act. 1. Consider the extasy of this holy compamy following their deerest beloued Iesus as farre as their eyes could carry them and not being able to pursue him further they stand fixed in contemplation and with their affections looking into heauen But our Sauiour appointed Angels to comfort them and aske why they stood thus looking into heauen which was not only an awaking vnto them but an admonition that since they were not yet to follow him before they had also dyed for him as he had don before for them they should returne vnto Hierusalem and expect the promised Comforter 5. Hic Iesus sic v●ni●t quemadmodum vidistis c. This Iesus say the Angels shall so come as you haue seene him going into heauen to wit in the like glory and maiesty And as now he ascēdeth in triumph carrying with him the trophies of his victories ouer the world and infernall powers so shall he come in the latter day to shew himselfe a Iudge of mankind Terrour vnto those vvho loue not Chr st his Crosse Then shall his glorious Crosse appeare vnto the which whosoeuer hath not bin conformable shall not be accounted off as his Adore thy Sauiour heere ascending through thy perfect imitation of his sufferings arme thy selfe against this his terrible comming who shal be as a