passion and sufferings of Christ whose body was broken both before on the Crosse his bloud drawne forth shed not for any cause of his owne but for remission of their sins which is giuen and they receiue by his passion for by the nourishment which the bodies of the faithfull haue of these elements they are put in minde that as these elements do in the vsing and receiuing of them nourish their bodies and comfort sustaine their naturall flesh bloud being the outward man so the body and bloud of Christ apprehended and receiued through the working of the holy ghost by the instrumeÌ„t of the true and liuely faith of the receiuers who through the operation of the same spirit do by their faith apprehend and feede vpon the true reall and naturall body of Iesus Christ the sonne of God which feedeth nourisheth their bodies and soules vnto life euerlasting by his distributing vnto euery of them according to his gracious imputation the true reall and naturall properties of his vndefiled body and bloud as his wisedome righteousnes sanctification and redemption his holinesse innocencie his perfect and full satisfaction of the lawe of God his incorruption both in will and nature his suffering and satisfaction of the wrath and iustice of God due vnto vs miserable sinners his victorie against sinne death the diuell and hell his glorification and eternall happinesse of all which euery of the faithfull are and shall be as verily made partakers by receiuing this heauenly foode the bread of life the body and blouâ— of Christ as if they in their owne persons had wrought suffered fulfilled whatsoeuer Christ suffered for them and were in â—ull possession of the reward whereof Christ is in possession and hath prepared and purchased it also for them the certainty and assurednesse whereof is approued vnto euery of their hearts and soules by the stedfast sure and vndoubted promises of the word of God deliuered by Christs owne mouth in the 6. of Iohn I am the Iohn 6. liuing bread which came downe from heauen if any man eate of this bread hee shall liue for euer and the bread which I giue is my flesh which I will giue for the life of the world verilie verilie I say vnto you except you eate the flesh of the sonne of man and drinke his bloud you haue no life in you whosoeuer eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud hath eternall life and I will raise him vp at the last day For my flesh is meate indeede and my bloud is drinke indeed I am the bread of life this is the bread which coÌ„meth downe from heaueÌ„ that he that eâ—teth of it should not die he that eateth of this bread shall lâ—ue for euer and he that eateth me euen hâ— shall liue by me he that eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud dwelleth in me and I â—â— him I am the bread of life he that commeth vnto me shall not hunger and he that beleeueth in me shall not thirst and this is the will of him that sent me that euerie one which seeth the sonne and beleeueth in him should haue euerlasting life and I will raise him vp at the last day Verilie verilie say vnto you hee that beleeueth in me hath euerlasting life hee that beleeueth in me though he were dead yet shall he liue and whosoeuer liueth and beleeueth in mee shall neuer die By this and many other sweete and comfortable promises of our Sauiour in his word it appeareth plainly that life is promised to all the faithfull and true beleeuers And seeing by our Sauiours owne words none can be partakers of this life but such as truely eate his flesh drink his bloud it must needs follow that truely to beleeue in Christ is truely to eate his flesh drinke his bloud and that without true faith it is impossible to be partaker of the true reall naturall flesh and bloud of Christ To bee partaker also of the flesh of Christ is not carnally to apprehend feede vpon his materiall naturall substaÌ„ce for in that sense our Sauiour saith his flesh profiteth nothing But to be partaker of the spirituall graces of his true naturall flesh in receiuing his precious body and bloud by a true faith as before which is the very precious foode whereby the soule liueth and is sustained to life euerlasting and is apprehended onely by faith whereby also Christ is said truely to dwell in vs and we in him and therefore all the wicked and vnbeleeuers which come vnto the coÌ„munion of the body bloud of Christ are refusers mockers and despisers of his body and bloud and by receiuing the sacrament vnworthily doe most worthely eate and drinke their owne damnatioÌ„ seeing by their lacke of true faith and beleefe they refuse mocke despise yea and violently thrust away from them so precious a treasure as the body and bloud of Christs is and come not with reuerence to receiue and feede vpon the same by a true liuely faith as all the beleeuers do who without great reuerence and dread with acknowledgment of their owne vnworthinesse dare not presume to come to this holy table of the Lord and communion of the body bloud of Christ hauing also a true faith working by charitie fruitfull in true repentance and in a vertuous godly life which they haue receiued and do acknowledge to be of the free gift of God through the vnspeakable working of the holy Ghost the same true faith in euery of their hearts by which euery of them doth in their minde and soule partake and feed vpon the true reall and naturall body bloud of Christ seated in the heauens at the right hand of God whither through the worke of the holy Ghost and by their true faith they are lifted vp in the very instaÌ„ce of receuing these sacramental elements according to Christ our Sauiours owne institutioÌ„ in remembrance of his death and passion For which cause euery one is commanded to trie and examine himselfe whether he haue this gift of true faith which is required to be the instrumeÌ„t meane to be made a true partaker of this precious body and bloud and by the body and bloud of the spirituall graces of the same whether he be in true charitie and in the way of true repentance and of a vertuous and godly life before he eate of this bread and drinke of this cuppe lest eating drinking of this holy sacrameÌ„t vnworthily because he commeth without true faith fruitfull in the effects aforesaid he put from himseâ—fe and be a mocker aâ—so a despiser of the precious treasure of Christs reall naturall flesh and bloud offered by these sacramentall elements of bread and wine and so worthily plucke vpon himselfe his owne iust damnation in as much as by lacke of true faith he hath not receiued but refused and despised the rich iewell that was offered whereby Christ would haue dwelt in him and he should haue dwelt
and 3. verse and 5. of the 2. to the Corinth and 21. verse God sending his owne sonne in the similitude of sinfull flesh and for sin condemned sinne in the flesh For hee made him to bee sinne for vs which knew no sinne that wee should bee made the righteousnes of GOD in him By which words the Apostle meaneth not that the holy bodie of Christ was defiled with any the sinnes of mankinde but that he was the true sacrifice propitiatorie vnto God for the sinnes of mankinde hauing borne away and taken vpon himselfe all their sinnes in his own reall naturall bodie flesh and bloud as if he himselfe were the particular persō of euerie of them and had committed their seuerall sinnes and as though hee himself were the selfe same bodily person flesh and bloud in essence and substance nature quality of euery of the faithfull being sinners transgressers of the Law of God guilty of the wrath iudgement eternall damnation curse of God from which punishments our Sauiour Christ hath acquitted euery of them by his death passion suffering and all that haue or shall hereafter truly beleeue in him By which their faith through the working of the holy ghost as Christ is apprehended and conuerted into them hath borne a way their sinnes vpon himselfe and the punishment due for the same so are they also and euerie of them conuerted into Christ and are made partakers of the righteousnes of God in him according as before hath been remembred wherin the infinite iustice mercy of God most liuely appeareth to the eies vnderstanding taste and feeling of all the faithfull infinite in iustice for that no satisfaction could or can satisfie the iustice of God for the recompence or redemption of the least sinne in mankind but that the same must bee fully punished for the satisfaction of Gods infinit iustice in the true reall naturall flesh of man which satisfaction our Sauiour Christ made for mankinde who came downe from heauen and was made man of the substance of his mother that in the fraile flesh of mankinde hee might take vpon himselfe and suffer all the punishment due vnto sinners that as manie as beleeued or should to the end of the world beleeue in him might not perish but haue euerlasting life For christ in the power of his diuine nature to which hee ioyned our flesh suffered the wrath curse punishment of God due for sinne which no mortall creature beeing only man was or could bee able to beare or ouercome for which cause the sonne of God made himselfe flesh to the end that according to gods infinit iustice the sinnes of the faithfull might be borne away and fully punished in his flesh wherein his infinite Iustice did most brightly shine apeare His infinite mercie herein appeareth that where the sinnes of the faithfull be fully punished through the sufferings of Iesus Christ for the satisfaction of Gods iustice it appeareth plainly vnto them that they are freely forgiuen pardoned because in them as in their owne persons their sinnes are not nor shall euer be punished nor any satisfaction made or to be made vnto GOD by themselues Christ hauing borne the wrath and full punishment of God due vnto them for sinne and quite freed discharged them so that neither their sinnes shall be laid to their charge nor any punishment nor purgation due for the same required at their hāds Which plainly setteth forth and declareth vnto all the faithfull Gods infinite and vnspeakeable mercie whereof this sacramēt communion of his precious bodie bloud is a plain declaration resēblance perfect seale of assurance vnto all the faithful But the Church of Rome with her followers as by the Doctrine of transubstantiation they do denie the truth of the manhood of the sonne of God so by the same doctrine they denie also and abolish the truth of the Sacrament and the end of the institution of the same which was to put the faithfull in mind of the great loue of God and sufferings of Christ for thē for so saith the Apostle You shall shew the Lords death till hee come It serueth also to put them in mind of all the benifits receiued by his precious body and bloud who gaue his body to bee broken and his bloud to bee shed for their sinnes and by this holy sacrament giueth to all true beleeuers his reall naturall flesh and bloud to bee their spirituall meate drinke to preserue and nourish their bodies and soules vnto life euerlasting and to declare testifie and assure vnto them their vnion that they haue with him as members making one body distributing vnto all and euery member the spirituall graces and vertues of his most excellent reall naturall holy body which spirituall and immortall foode of their bodies and soules is receiued from their head Iesus Christ who distributeth and sendeth it downe to the nourishment of all his members euen as the foode of this mortall life is receiued by meanes of the head and sent downe to the nourishmēt of all our earthly members whereof these outward elements are a full declaration and a perfect seale of assurance to all the faithfull being by the institution of God made a holy sacrament to represent the same vnto them and by his holy ordinance appointed to carrie the very name of his body which is signified by these elements offered vnto all and giuen to the true beleeuers wherein God of his infinite goodnes and mercy applieth himselfe to the dulnes of the capacities of his children who without these outward pledges being signes tokens and remembrances of his great mercy would neuer haue conceiued and would haue beene ready also to forget the infinite benefits mercies of God purchased for them by the death and passion of his beloued sonne which God in his excellent wisedome hath so liuely declared and set forth in these Sacramentall elements because the reall naturall bodily presence of Christ did not so plainely make the same knowne and and open to the vnderstanding of his disciples and the Church For which cause our Sauiour did institute command and celebrate this holy Sacrament whiles hee was yet bodily present amongst his disciples both for that his bodily presence was not long to continue but to depart away from them whereof this Sacrament was to keepe a remembrance amongst them as also of all the benefits receiued and to be receiued by all and euery of the faithfull by his most precious bodie bloud giuen vp to bee crucified broken and shed for their sinnes whereof these sacramentall elements did and would make a more liuely declaration to the senses and vnderstanding of his Disciples and the Church through the grace of his holy spirit working in euery of their hearts then by his bodily presence they were able to conceiue For which cause it pleased our Sauiour to giue to this Sacrament the name of his bodie because in this Sacrament the
euerlasting life through the merits of thy percious death and passion And thus must wee that are sicke in sinne receiue this healthfull medicine of the holy Sacrament the body and bloud of Christ and when we feele through it any comfort to our soules let vs ascribe that comfort not to our selues but to the goodnes of God which so comforteth and refresheth our soules by feeding vs with his own flesh and bloud of his own great mercy grace let vs thus thinke with our selues loe thus doth our Lord vnto vs to shew vs our wretchednes and miseries wherein we lie intaÌ„gled vnles we be loosed by him and to ouercome our wickednes with the plentie of his goodnes for he maketh vs that are dead in sinne to feele life and being rotten and stincking wormes to tast heauenly sweetnes O Lord God sith thou art so mercifull to vs that now liue in sinne as to feed vs with the heauenly bread of thy owne flesh and bloud in this holy sacrament by which foode through the working of the holy Ghost wee are nourished and cherished in body and soule vnto life euerlasting let our hearts from henceforth in this most cherefully reioyce that our God our spouse and our loue is made vnto vs our spirituall meate and drinke to strengthen our bodies and soules that wee may grow vp to life euerlasting the blisle of Saints the ioy of Angels the sonne of the highest father maketh himselfe our spirituall nourishing the light of the world the sonne of righteousnes the wisedome of God is made the foode of our soule the redeemer of man the brightnes of heauen the matter of all mirth and the Lord of ioy vouchsafeth for to feed vs with himselfe what kindnes what courtesie what tokeÌ„ of loue might bee more Wherefore since wee haue him let vs not from henceforth suffer our hearts to delight in any creature for it were a great vnkindnes and vile wretchednes of vs after the receiuing of so worthy a meate so precious and sweete as it is to sâ—ttle our selues to the liking and iust againe of the world and of the flesh Keepe vs therefore sweet Iesus from such wretchednes and vnkindnes and be thou our meate and our foode our lust and our liking and make vs continually to hunger after thee and to feede on thee with greedie desire for thy sweetnes sufficeth vnto all the world why vouchsafest thou merciful Lord to feed vs with this heauenly bread and with this so precious foode of thine owne flesh and bloud what seest thou in vs or what findest thou in vs or what profit shalt thou haue of vs surely none but thy great loue constraineth thee to doe thus vnto vs since therefore thou which art the soueraigne goodnes the whitenesse of endles light and mirror without spot vouchsafest thus louingly to come to vs to dwell in vs and to feede vs how is it that wee stincking wretches desire not most earnestly to welcome thee deuoutly to receiue thee it is great shame to vs but Lord we beseech thee to take away our shame and to make vs to ameÌ„d Giue vs daily this heaueÌ„ly bread make vs daily to receiue the precious body bloud of thy son our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ either ghostly or both ghostly and sacramentally through a true liuely vnfained faith so that thou maist continually be with vs and we with thee for thou hast so limed vs with thy loue and so glewed vs with thy grace that we may not depart from thee grant therefore thy grace that Christ in vs and wee in Christ may dwell perpetually and that we may worthily beare this name sith of Christ wee are called Christen By this which hath been shewed it appeareth how Christs reall naturall holy flesh and bloud is receiued in by and with the SacrameÌ„t wherin as hath beene also shewed there is not any consubstantiation nor transubstantiation It hath beene shewed also what preparation must bee vsed that wee receiue not this holy Sacrament vnworthily whereby Christ is refused and cleane shut out from vs and wee refused and cleane shut out from him to the eternal damnation of our owne soules From which danger God of his great mercy deliuer vs and giue vs grace that wee may at all times be made thankfull and worthy receiuers to the praise of his name and the attainement of euerlasting life through his onely sonne our Lord Iesus Christ to whom with the Father and the holy Ghost be all honour glory and praise now and for euer Amen LAMENTATIONS mournings and woes pronounced by the Prophet Isaiah against impenitent sinners HEare O heauens and harken Esay against impenitent sinners cap. 1. O earth for the Lord hath said I haue nourished and brought vp childreÌ„ but they haue rebelled against me A sinfull nation a people laden with iniquitie a seede of the wicked corrupt children They haue forsaken the Lord and prouoked the holy one of Israel to anger They are gone backward for they fall away more and more The whole head is sicke and the whole heart is heauie from the soule of the foote vnto the head there is nothing sound therin but woundes and swellings and sores full of corruption When you come to appeare before the Lord who requireth this at your handes to tread in my Courts and when you shall stretch out your hands I will hide mine eyes from you and though you make many praiers I will not heare for your hands are full of bloud Wash you make you cleane take away the euill of your workes from before mine eyes cease to do euill learne to do well seeke iudgement releeue the oppressed iudge the fatherles defend the widow If you consent and obey you shall eate the good things of the land but if you refuse and be rebellious you shall be deuoured with the sword for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it How is the faithfull citie become an haâ—lot it was full of iudgement and iustice lodged therein but now they are murtherers thy Princes are rebellious and companions with theeues euery one loueth gifts and followeth after rewards they iudge not the fatherles neither doth the widdowes cause come before them Therefore saith the Lord God of hosts the mightie one of Israel ah I will case me of mine aduersaries and auenge me of mine enemies and the strong shall be as tow and the maker thereof as a sparke and they shall both burne together and none shall quench them Enter into the rocks and hide thee in the dust from before the feare of the Lord and from the glory of his maiestie The high looke of a man shal be humbled and the loftines of men shall be abased and the Lord onely shall be exalted in that day For the day of the Lord of hosts is vpon all the proud and haughtie and vpon all that is exalted and it shall be made low The people shall bee oppressed one of another and euery
vnto him from time to time common signes for notes and markes of the assurance of the thing signified Wherein the might of God is more renowmed and magnified by giuing vnto vs with the holy signe the thing represented by the power of faith and the holy Ghost then if the selfe signe were really changed by some visible miracle For the Sacraments doe containe in them more spiritualnesse the fleshlines for which cause God did alwaies blame his people Israel by his Prophets for taking his Sacraments ouer fleshly as we haue before briefly declared But tell The expositioÌ„ of Iesus Christ of the communion of his body me O Massalians when Iesus Christ would expound that hee was the true bread of life which came downe from heauen to giue euerlasting life and how these sacramentall wordes ought to be vnderstood to eate his flesh and drinke his bloud when the Capharnaites your predecessours were offended did hee teach by his interpretation that to eate his flesh ought to bee vnderstood by a little round hoste transubstantiated The round hoste of flowre and the wine to bee no more bread and wine but an accideÌ„ce without substance Is this your abhominable Witchcraft the doctrine of Iesus Christ Nothing lesse but Iesus Christ as a Iohn 6. true law giuer vnto whom the interpretation of his law appertained answered vnto the Doctours Capharnaites that they were to grosse and carnall and that they did abide in the flesh as ye doe O Massayers Notwithstanding that the flesh alone proffiteth nothing saying that these sacramental words were spiritual The fleshe saith hee profiteth nothing Iohn 5. it is the spirite that quickneth Moreouer O Massayers how can you safely make to agree your transubstantiation with the doctrine of Iesus Christ which doth promise and assure to giue euerlasting life to those which eate his fieshe and drinke his bloud if yea take these wordes carnally For you cannot be ignorant that your bodies notwithstanding that they haue deuoured the little round hostes transubstantiated into flesh and bone and supt and licked the wine changed into bloud doe die and are mortall by the necessitie of the lawe Wherefore life euerlasting promised by this communion may not bee vnderstood of the bodie nor of the mortall flesh You must then of necessitie acknowledge for a sure interpretation that to eate the bodie and drinke the bloud of Iesus Christ ought to be referred vnto the life spiritual and heauenly and that the flesh profiteth nothing but the spirituall word and communion of Iohn 6. the body and bloud of Iesus Christ by faith and in spirite giuing euerlasting life This interpretation is often recited by the holy Apostle Iohn in many places when he vseth these tearmes he that cometh vnto me shall neuer hunger he that beleeueth in mee shall neuer thirst but shall haue euerlasting life Are not these tearmes sufficient plaine to interprete this holy sacrament of the body and bloud of Iesus Christ without running vnto your witchcraft of tran substantiation Another like interpretation of the doctour Conference of baptisme vnto the sacrament of the supper and authour of the sacramentall law is discribed when Iesus Christ was asked of Nicodeme the meane how a man could bee regenerate and borne againe Is it possible saith Nicodeme that a man should enter into his mothers wombe and be borne againe Did Iesus Christ answere vnto this demaund that in the holy sacrament of Baptisme the water was turned into the bodie into fleshe and into bloud and transubstantiate into a carnall wombe to be thereby againe engendred and borne Is there not as great reason after your witchcraft here to vse this answere as in the holy Sacrament of the supper for by the one of these two holy sacraments wee be regenerate and by the other nourished And the regeneration is as marueilous vnto mans wisedome as the nourishment For after mans carnall iudgement it seemeth vnpossible twise to be engendred But our good God hath vsed like interpretation for the regeneration as hee did for the communion of his flesh and his bloud namely that these sacramentall tearmes must be spiritually vnderstood and not carnally for the flesh profiteth Iohn 3. nothing but the spirit quickneth That which is of the fleshe is fleshly that which is of the spirit is spirituall The holy Apostle giuing vnto the Corinthians that which hee receiued at the hand of God did admonish them of the second comming of Iesus Christ in looking for the which he commanded to communicate the body and bloud of Iesus Christ by breaking of bread and the Cup of blessing called the new Testament and the new Couenant contracted by the bloud of Iesus Christ For as much then as we are assured of the second comming of Iesus Christ Being gon vp into heauen and sitteth on the right hand of God his Father vntill the day appointed that he must come againe to iudge the quicke and the dead How do ye O Massalians with this issue when as by your Magicke you say that euery day you cause to come downe and make returne the body of Iesus Christ in flesh and bone before the time appointed of his second comming be come Tit. Liuius 1. Decad 1. This witchraft was restored by you froÌ„ the first author of your Masse sacrifice Numa pompilius who by his witchcraft Valerius Max. lib. 1. cap. 3 gaue to vnderstand that he caused his Nyphe and Goddesse Aegeâ—ie and also his Iupiter Eticius to descend from heauen by whose meanes the heauenly secrets and misteries were reuealed vnto him Euen so by our witchcraft the round host consecrated is transubstantiated into the true and reall body of Iesus Iohn 19. Exod. 12. Numb 9. Christ The bread being no more bread How haue you learned this boldnesse to bruse and breake in peeces the Corruption of the holy sacraments body of Iesus Christ according to the inuention of Sergius the second of that name your predecessor Bishoppe of Rome Are not you more detestable hangmen then your predecessors Lieutenants of the Church of Rome which Against traÌ„substantiation crucified Iesus Christ but without bruising and breaking his body in peeces as it was propheceied before And that more is you are not content to breake it in 3 peeces but in your Masse sacrifice ye haue enterprised to drowne or steep one portioÌ„ of it in the wine changed into bloud to deuoure it To confirme your witchcraft of transubstantiation haue ye not ordeyned to preserue your litle round printed hosts the which you do keepe and lay vppe so curiously in boxes and shrines after they be changed Harman contr into flesh and bone and into the reall body of Iesus Christ Is not this a detestable heresie to beleeue that the body of Iesus Christ can receiue corruption Blond Platina Yea and often it is eaten of wormes mites rattes and mise Can you interpret that this is an accidence without a substance
that the cup is the new Testament that by these outward signes of bread and wine he might cause vs to vnderstand our life and nourishment of saluation to stay onely vpon Iesus Christ and that by his death and bloudshedding we are so assured of euerlasting life as the bread and wine are nourishment for the body and that it pleased him to ordeine these holy signes to serue vs for sacraments for the triall and confirmation of our faith is this an occasion to play the Capharnaits or the Nicodemianes to doubt of the power of God how is it possible to eate the body and drinke the bloud of Iesus Christ How is it possible to be regenerate and borne againe Then seeing wee haue a promise giuen vnto vs by the word of God wherefore O Massalians haue ye imagined a carnall transubstantiation mistrusting the incomprehensible power of God ought it not to suffice you to beleeue simply that the body bloud of Iesus Christ is offred vnto vs really sacramētally to communicate for our nourishment and to giue vs euerlasting life by the bread and wine consecrated with giuing of thankes the bread being truely his body and the wine his bloud which ought to be receiued worthily by faith and in purenes of conscience as holy signes and markes of the godly badge without enquiring euer subtilly the meanes otherwise then Iesus Christ hath interpreted saying the flesh profiteth nothing it is the spirit that quickneth and that his words were spirit and life Ought we to doubt that God hath not the power to make vs partakers of the body and bloud of Iesus Christ by the holy signes of bread and wine consecrated the bread neuerthelesse remaining bread and the wine wine If it were otherwise this should not be called a sacrament but a myracle as when Iesus Christ turned the water into wine that he vsed a miracle of transubstantiation changing water into wine But he did not then ordeine a sacrament as he did of the communion of his body bloud by the holy figures of bread and wine Was it not as easie for God to make the wine to bee changed into bloud or the bread into flesh as for Moyses Aarō to change the water of the riuer into bloud to approue the hardnes of Pharaoh or when the cloudes were turned into the flesh of Qailes which rained vpon the people of Israell alwaies God did not ordeine these miracles to serue for ordinarie sacraments but would apply himselfe to our infirmitie giuing vnto vs signes holy and not transubstantiated which are neither vaine nor fantasies but are outward signes which wee can see touch eate taste abiding in their substance and neuerthelesse representing sacramentally that which is comprised and signified by them wherein our triall of faith doth stand to declare vs by a sacramentall worke to be of the number of them that are regenerated nourished by the holy sacraments of baptisme and of the supper If it be lawfull tomake comparisons of the 2. holy sacraments of Baptisme and of the Supper notwithstanding that there is difference A comparison of the two holy Sacraments betweene regeneration which doth not reiterate for it sufficeth once to be regenerate and borne againe But the nourishment must be often done againe according to to the order of nature and other differences largely discribed by the holy Apostles and ministers of the word of God Yet the same end the same God the same Iesus Christ is shewed declared as well in baptisme as in the supper By the bloud of Iesus Christ we be regenerate and by the same bloud nourished By the bloud of Iesus Christ we are renued set and graffed and by the same bloud we are kept and preserued from hunger and thirst for euermore By the bloud of Iesus Christ we are spoyled from the olde corrupt skinne and clad with his body of the selfe same also we haue our nourishment and euerlasting life By the bloud of Iesus Christ we haue accesse into the kingdome of heauen And by the same bloud we haue the fruition of the kingdome for vnto the same purpose the holy Apostle witnesseth wee are all baptised by the vertue of one holy spirit and we haue all drunke of one spirituall drinke giuen vnto vs by Iesus Christ Be not these comparisons taken out of the holy scripture to iustifie that Iesus Christ is the onely end vnto the which tendeth as well Baptisme as the holy Supper It followeth then that the signes of the sacramentall water for baptisme and bread and wine for the supper of Iesus Christ are holy signes ernest gages paunes markes seales and sacraments instituted of God for proofe and assurance of our faith Well then O Massalians seeing yee haue inuented a witchcraft of transubstanttiaion for Against the Massalians the sacrament of the Supper why haue yee not also subtelly deuised the same witchcraft in the sacramēt of baptisme why haue yee not ordeyned the sacramental water after that it is by you coniured and bewitched with salt to driue away Diuels to be changed into the bloud of Iesus Christ the water to bee no more water but accidence without substance as yee haue imagined of the bread and wine What difference can you shew but Sophistries Sophismes and Masse subtelties If yee continue your heresie by this word is it is also found in the water of Baptisme which is called renuing and regeneration the same is also named the holy Ghost and the garment with which by which we are clothed renued and borne again in the bloud of Iesus Christ Then seeing O Massalians that you confesse that yee cannot finde a second Berengarie to make a decree of recantation to the end to enlarge your witchcraft of transubstantiation vnto the holy water of Baptisme and by the same meane to change your spettell and salt water your oyle your creames your salt water other drugs wherwith you haue corrupted the holy sacrament of Baptisme Wherefore then are yee so hardened and waxt old in your Pompilian Religion that you would plucke Iesus Christ from the right hand of God to make him to descende in body and bloud by your whispering witchcraft Luk. 1. Malach. 4. A comparison of the Sunne with Iesus Christ as Iupiter Elicius did before the day appointed of his second comming I can bring you in the similitude of the Sunne called by some Apostles the Sun of Righteousnesse Iesus Christ because The which S. Iustine the Martyr vled in his treatise of the exposition of faith cap. 2. that light commeth from heauen by the great and bright starre And euen so the spirituall light is giuen vnto vs by Iesus Christ who hath restored vs to light out of the night and darknesse of sinne Well then O yee Capharnaites carnall and grosse vnderstand now a comparison sufficient inough to shewe you the infinite power of God to bee much more perfect then your abhominable inuention of transubstantiation
doctrine also of transubstantiation the truth of the blessed Sacrament is in plaine truth denied what colours pretences shiftes or shewes so euer be made to the contrary for how can there bee a sacrament of Christs precious body and bloud when as by the doctrine of the church of Rome the elements of bread and wine which by the power of the word of God are made a holy sacrament are taken away changed into the reall naturall flesh and bloud of Christ and after which change nothing but the very substance of Christ remaineth and hee is really carnally corporally present which if it be so true as they would haue it as they with fire sword would force euery one to beleeue then must Christs reall naturall carnall body be a sacrament of his body and not the elements which by their doctrine haue no essence or being at all but by the power of the word are transubstantiated into the carnall body of Christ or else there remaineth no Sacrament at all which for shame I thinke they will not affirme for the vndoubted truth is that the substance it selfe of Christs body and the Sacrament of the substance which are the elementes beeing distinct seuerall things cannot so be changed or giue place the one to the other that one selfe same thing should be both seeing the true nature and property of a Sacrament is according to the doctrine of holy scripture to declare offer giue to all the faithfull and true beleeuers that receiue the same with a liuely faith another thing then that it selfe is both in shew and substance or else it should nor cannot be properly a Sacrament for a Sacrament as the diuines do terme it Is a visible signe substance and pledge What a Sacrament is of inuisible grace giuen to all theÌ„ that receiue the substance of the elements by which they are and shall be made partakers of the inuisible grace offered giueÌ„ to al theÌ„ that through the working of the holy Gghost haue a true faith to receiue the same inuisible grace by the elements as the sacrament of circumcision and the passeouer in time of the lawe did declare giue testifie and assure vnto all the children of Abraham the beleeuing Iewes the mercifull promise of God that God was is and would be their God their redeemeâ— and deliuerer from sinne and Satans power for euer of which their captiuity vnder sinne and Satan their thraldome in Egypt from whence they were diliuered was a figure The Sacrament also of Baptisme the Lords Supper do declare giue testifie seale vp and assure through the vnspeakeable working of the holy Ghost vnto all the true beleeuers in Christ their full and perfect deliuerance from sinne and Satans power their participation and fruition of perfect holinesse in Iesus Christ and in the end the reward of euerlasting life purchased giuen bestowed by his meanes and for his sake who paied the price of their redemption of all which the true beleeuers are made partakers in the instance of receiuing the outward elements in Baptisme the Lords Supper through the worâ—king of the holy Ghost in them and vnfained stedfast true faith It belongeth not therfore to any sacrament or to the Sacrament of the Lords Supper by the doctrine of Gods word that the elements should bee changed into the very and naturall substance of that whereof it is a sacrament either by transubstantiation or consubstantiatioÌ„ for that were to fetch Christ againe froÌ„ aboue and giue him a reall naturall or supernaturall corporall presence here vpon earth and so to make him be in all places at once contrary to the true nature of his true humane body and contrary to the doctrine of holy scripture which teacheth not any presence of Christ on earth againe in his humane flesh vntil the time appointed before remembred but plainely sheweth the contrary declaring further that as many as come to this sacrament and communion of the precious body and bloud of Christ with a true and liuely faith fruitfull in true repentance and in a vertuous and godly life the holy Ghost worketh in them a lifting vp of their hearts and mindes into heauen where Christ sitteth at the right hand of God and there through the operation of the same Spirit in the instance of receiuing the sacrameÌ„t they receiue apprehend and feede vpon in a true vnfained and liuely faith the true reall and naturall body of Iesus Christ the sonne of God whereby their bodies and soules are preserued nourished and strengthened to the attainment of euerlasting life by his changing purging all their corruptions and vncleannes and by his distributing and vniting vnto euery of them the true properties and excellent graces of his naturall holy body as his wisedome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption all which is as truely made theirs by and through his gracious imputation as if they and euery of them had in their owne proper nature attained vnto and fulfilled the same of which excellent graces the fruit and reward shal follow of glorification and life eternall Of all which benefites this sacrament The vse of the Sacramenâ— and the sacrament of Baptisme are appointed vnto the faithfull to be as tables and glasses wherein they may plainely see and behold all the great mercies of God towards wretched and miserable sinners plainly drawen and figured that whereas the word doth as a liuely trumpet sound out his gracious goodnesse to the eares of the faithfull these sacraments do serue as instrumeÌ„ts and conduits to conuey it to the eies taste feeling and comfort of all the senses so that when their bodies are made partakers of the sacrament and outward elements their soules in the same instaÌ„t through the mightie working of the holy Ghost are sed by the instrument of true and liuely faith with the most holy reall natural body bloud of Christ through the liuely power also of which holy spirit they are moued stirred vp to giue continuall praise honour and thankes for these his bountifull mercies rich treasures bestowed vpon them For in this sacrament and communion of the body and bloud of Christ there is shewed declared and giuen vnto all and euery of the faithfull the death and sufferings of Christ the participation they haue with him and all the benefites which they receiue by his passion whereof they are put in minde in this sacrament by foure Similitudes First by breaking and receiuing of the bread Secondly by powring foorth and drinking of the wine Thirdly by the nourishment which their bodies receiue by these elements by the vnity of many cornes whereof the substance of the bread and the vnity of many grapes whereof the substance of the wine is made Fourthly by the conuersion that these elements haue into the substance of the receiuers By the breaking and receiuing of the bread and by the powring foorth and drinking of the wine the faithfull are put in minde of the death
sight what are our sins then neuertheles his goodnes and his pittie is more then al our wretchednes and therefore with all humblenes and lowlines and with a reuerent dread in a full trust and confidence of his great mercy let him goe vnto him for his worthines shall make him worthy let him offer himselfe in humble and hartie prayer vnto God committing vnto him both his body soule to be made by his grace and through the working of the holy Ghost in his heart a worthy partaker of this holy Sacrament that together in by and with the same hee may receiue and bee partaker of the reall naturall holy flesh and bloud of Christ through which hee may be purged of all his sinnes and receiue grace of good life For why for that cause amongst other was this holy Sacrament ordeined that a man through offering of his praiers to God and partaking of this Sacrament should aske pardon and forgiuenes of all his sinnes and grace of good life and should obtaine it If time therefore doe suffer before the receiuing of the blessed sacrament let him meditate or say on this manner Lord all things bee thine that are in heauen and in earth I desire to offer my selfe vnto thee in a free perpetuall offering so that I may be perpetually with thee in singlenes and simplicity of heart I offer mee this day to be thy seruaÌ„t in thy seruice and although I am vnworthy to serue thee yet art not thou vnworthy to haue my seruice make mee therefore worthy of that which thou art worthy of so shall I be worthy of that which now I am vnworthy of make mee as thy will is to cease from sinne that as my dutie binds mee I may serue thee I offer also vnto thee O Lord all my sinnes and offences that I haue committed before thee from the day that I might first offend vnto this day that thou vouchsafe through thy great goodnes to put away all my sinnes out of thy sight and remembrance and to cleanse my conscience of all mine offences restoring mee againe to that grace that I through sinne haue lost and that thou forgiue me al things past receiuing me mercifull Lord into the blessed kissings of peace and of forgiuenes for what may I doe but meekly confesse and bewaile my manifold sinnes continually crauing mercie of thee for the same forgiue mee merciful Lord now I beseech thee for al my sinnes dispâ—ease mee much and by the helpe of thy grace I will neuer coÌ„mit them againe but sorrow for them and be readie to dopenance and satisfaction before thy congregation Church to the vttermost of my power and abilitie for all the iniuries that I haue done to the offence of thy Church or to thâ— hinderance and hurt of any my Christian brethren or sisters by any the offences I haue committed Forgiue me Lord forgiue me my sinnes and for thy holy name saue my soule that thou hast redeemed with thy precious bloud I commit my selfe wholly to thy mercie I resigne mee into thy hands doe with me after thy goodnes and not after my wicked deseruings I offer also vnto thee al the good works which through thy grace haue beene wrought or done by me which because they are few and very imperfect through my frailtie and great wretchednes I beseech thee to amend them and sanctifie them and make them liking and acceptable vnto thee alway make them better better bring me though I be a slow vnprofitable seruaÌ„t to a blessed happy end I offer also vnto thee my prayer peaceable offering for all them that haue hindred me greeued me and wrought me sorrow and also for all them whom I haue at any time made heauy troubled grieued or iniured in thought word or deed wittingly or ignorantly that thou forgiue vs altogether our sinnes offences against thee and of each of vs against other and that thou Lord take from our hearts all enuie suspicion wrath variance pride indignation and contention and whatsoeuer may let charity or diminish fraternall loue that each of vs should haue to other Haue mercy Lord haue mercy on all them that aske thee mercy and giue vs grace that wee may receiue thy precious bodie and bloud which thou really and truly offerest vnto all and giuest vnto all thy children the true beleeuers in this blessed Sacrament that through the liuely power of this thy holy body receiued by vs in a true stedfast and vnfained faith by and through the operation of the holy Ghost wee and all thy whole Church may receiue remission of sin and obtaine euerlasting life And after this meditation let him vow and promise purpose also with himselfe through the grace of God by the working of the holy Ghost â—uer after more diligently to serue God for seeing a man is busie to serue an earthly Lord with all his diligence much more should wee be diligent to serue our Lord God and to lift vp our hearts vnto him and to consider the gâ—eatnes of God and the wretchednes of our selues how great and how worthy God is how little how vnworthie our selues are consider also the great loue of God that would take to himselfe that is so worthy the fraile weake estate of mankind not for any cause of his own but for the great loue hee bare vnto vs consider also his vnspeakable and rich mercy towards miserable and wretched sinners who not onely offered himselfe to death for vs on the crosse but also giueth himselfe to vs in the Sacrament to be our spirituall meate ann drinke and to bee fully with vs and in vs. Wherfore let euerie Christian man if hee haue time before the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament say thus in his heart Lord I know well that al workes and deserts of men be they neuer so holy are not worthy to receiue thee how much more am I vnworthy that each day sinne and as a man vncorrigible dwell still therein O Lord why do I such de pite vnto thee for to cast thee my precious Lord into the foule pit of my conscience for surely there is no dâ—â—g more stincking then my soule is O Lord what shall I doe shall I lay thee in that foule place surely Lord I durst not but in hope of thy mercies but I beleeue and am assured that thy mercies are endlesly more then all my sinne and therefore in full trust of thy goodnes I offer my selfe to receiue thee as a sicke man receiueth a medicine thou art the most soueraine salue and I am sore sicke therefore I take thee to bee made whole through thee and the sicker that my soule is the more desire I haue to be healed and the more need I haue of thee for why in healing of my deadly sicknes shall well bee shewed and commended the greatnesse of thy goodnesse that wilâ— helpe and heale so wretched a creature and bring mee to the possession of
the man that trusteth in the lord and whose hope the lord is for he shall be as a tree that is plaÌ„ted by the water which spreadeth out her rootes by the riuer shall not feele when the heate commeth but her leafe shall be greene and shall not care for the yeare of drouth neither shal cease from yielding fruit The heart is deceitfull and wicked aboue all things who can know it I the lord search the heart and try the reines euen to giue euery man according to his waies and according to the fruit of his workes As the partrich gathereth the yong which she hath not brought forth so he that gathereth riches and not by right shall leaue them in the middest of his daies and at his end shall be a foole O Lord the hope of Israel all that forsake thee shal be confounded they that depart froÌ„ thee shall bee written in the earth because they haue forsaken the Lord the fountaine of liuing waters Heale me O Lord and I shall be whole saue me and I shall be saued for thou art my praise Then the word of the Lord came vnto me saying I wil speake sodainly against a nation or against a kingdome to pluck it vp and to roote it out and to destroy it but if this nation against whom I haue pronounced turne from their wickednes I will repent of the plague that I thought to bring vppon them And I will speake sodainly concerning a nation concerning a kingdome to build it and to plant it but if it doe euill in my sight heare not my voice I will repent of the good that I thought to doe for them Thus saith the Lord God of Hostes the God of Israel behold I will bring vpon this citie and vpon all her towns all the plagues that I haue pronounced against it because they haue hardned their necks would not heare my words but they said desperately surely wee will walke after our owne imaginations and doe euery man after the stubbornnes of his wicked heart Behold I will bring a plague vpon this place the which whosoeuer heareth it his eares shall tingle and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies by the hand of them that seeke their liues and their carkases will I giue to bee meate for the fowles of heauen and to the beastes of the field and I will feed them with the flesh of their sonnes and with the flesh of their daughters and euery one shal eate the flesh of his friend in the siege and straitnesse wherewith their enemies that seeke their liues shall hold them strait Woe bee vnto the pastors that destroy scatter the sheep of my pasture saith the Lord. Therefore thus saith the Lord God of Israel vnto the pastors that feede my people ye haue scattered my flocke and thrust them out and haue not visited them Behold I will visit you for the wickednesse of your workes saith the Lord for both the Prophet and the Priest doe wickedly and their wickednes haue I found in my house saith the Lord wherfore their way shall be vnto them as slippery waies in the darkenes they shall bee driuen forth and fall therein for I will bring a plague vpon them euen the yeare of their visitation saith the Lord. Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning the Prophets behold I will feed them with wormwood and make them drinke the water of gall for from the Prophets is wickednes gone forth into all the land of Ierusalem they strengthen also the hands of the wicked that none can returne from their wickednes they are all vnto me as Sodome the inhabitants thereof as Gamorah They say still vnto theÌ„ that dispise me the Lord hath said ye shall haue peace and they say vnto euery one that walketh after the stubbornnes of his owne heart there shall no euill come vpon you Therfore behold I euen I will vtterly forget you and I will forsake you and bring an euerlasting reproch vppon you and a perpetual shame which shall neuer bee forgotten I haue not sent these Prophets saith the Lord yet they â—â—n I haue not spoken vnto them and yet they prophecied But if they had stood in my counsell and had declared my words vnto my people then they should haue turned them from their euil way and from the wickednes of their inuentions How long doetâ—e Prophets delight to prophecie lies euen prophecying the deceit of their owne heart Is not my word like a fire saith the Lord and like a hammer that breaketh the stone Therfore behold I will come against the Prophets saith the Lord which haue sweet tongues and say he sayeth behold I will come against Prophets saith the Lord that steale my word euery one from his neighbour behold I wil come against them that prophecie false dreames saith the Lord and doe tell them and cause my people to erre by their lies and by their flatteries and I sent them not nor commanded them therfore they bring no profit vnto this people saith the Lord. For thus hath the Lord God of Israel spoken vnto me take the cup of wine of this my indignation at my handes and cause all the nations to whom I send to drinke it and they shall drinke and be moued and be mad because of the sword that I will send amongst them Therefore say thou vnto them thus saith the lord of hosts the God of Israel drinke be drunk spew fall rise no more because of the sword which I will send amongst them but if they refuse to take the cup at thine hand to drinke then tell them thus saith the lord of hostes you shall certainly drinke for Ioe I begin to plague the citie where my name is called vpon and should you goe free you shall not goe quit For I will call for a sword vpon all the inhabitants of the earth saith the lord of hostes The Lord shall roare from aboue and thrustout his voice from his holy habitation hee shall roare vpon his habitation and crie aloud the sound shall be to the ends of the earth for Lord hath a controuersie with the nations and will enter into iudgement with all flesh and hee will giue them that are wicked to the sword saith the lord Thus saith the lord of hosts behold a plague shall goe forth from nation to nation and a great whirle wind shall be raised vp from the costes of the earth and the slaine of the lord shal be at that day from one end of the earth to the other end of the earth they shall not bee mourned neither gathered nor buried but shal be as the dung vpon the ground Thus my soule was farre off from peace I forgat prosperitie remembring mine affliction and my mourning the wormwood and the gall my soule hath them in remembrance and is humbled in me It is the Lords mercies that wee are not consumed because his compassions faile not The Lord is my
wisedome of God did perceiue the hardnes and infidelity of the people of Israel which did euer continue to commit idolatry by corrupting the holy signes sacraments and sacrifices in place of acknowledgeing the infinite goodnes of God which had deliuered them from the Pharaonicall tyranny which had nourished them in the Wildernesse which had brought them into the fruitfull lande promised vnto them and which so many times had succoured them in the warres against their neighbours the Cananites Moabites Madâ—anâ—tes Philistines Ammonites Syâ—â—â—s Sâ—donians Sâ—â—yoâ—ans and other â—â—â—ous people Neueâ—theles this rude people did continueâ— their â—dolâ—tries taught them by theâ— Pâ—â—estes Sacrificers Kinges and Priâ—ces without turning to the true woâ—shipping of one onely God Wherefore after the great mercy anâ— long â—arying of the iust Iudge which bâ— all manner corrections woulde haâ—â— brought againe his people by diuiâ—â— vengeance particularly as by raisinâ— vp of warres by captiuity bondage by diuiding of the kingdome parteâ— betweene Roboam and Ierohoam thâ— sucâ—essors of Salâ—mon plunged in thâ— depth of idolatry in inward warres among the people diuided and â—y other scourges accustomed to correct those whom God doth fauour to the end to bring them to his feare and obedieÌ„ce In the end these people to much hardened and waxen old in their Idolatries were 4 King 15. 24 taken into miserable bondage vnder thy tyranny of Infidels Assirians idolatrous Babylonians their Realmes quite ouerthrowen But within a little while after that this selfe same people by the great mercy of God was deliuered from the handes vnfaithfull tyrants was set againe at liberty and was restored to their land of promise they fell againe to their Idolatries Ioseph 13. cap. the Iew antiquitie more then euer before vnder the gouernement of their Sacrificers and high Priestes which ioyned the temporalty and spiritualty so together that they were clad with Scepter Roial and Crowne Then succeeded the heresies of the Pharisees of the Saduces Esseens Galileans Masbutheens Hemerobaptistes and Samaritans corrupted by Iosephus in the booke of the antiquities of the Iewes the diuersity of strange nations which had inhabited and subdued the country of Samaria neere vnto Iudea For the Babylonians did worship for their God Soâ—cobenoth the Cutheens PersiaÌ„s hauing for their God Mergal or Mergel the HemateÌ„ses called vpoÌ„ their God Asima the Ananoys did worship their God Nebahaze and Thartace thâ— Sepâ—aâ—â—ainenses did hold vpon theâ—â— Gods Aaramelech Anameâ—ech Vnto the which Gods they sacrificed their children causing them to passeâ— through the fier Thus then when all kinde of Idolatrie was spread among the Isralites the sacrifices were altogether corrupted the Priestes became byers and sellers couetous tyrants and Idolaters the people paâ—ed tribute to the tyrants of Rome their countâ—y of Iudea made one with the Prouince ioyning vnto Syria vndeâ— Iosephus lib. 15. cap. 3. Ioâ—ephus lib. 1â— cap. 3 â—â—â—op lib. 1. cap. 2. the power of the Romains The order also the lawe election of the high Priests was corrupted their dâ—gnitie abastarded altogeather insomuch that without regard of the Leuiticall race the high ptâ—estes were appointed by Consuls or Lieutenants of Rome as pleased them And whereas before they continued during their â—iues now they changed yeâ—ely And when as the Scepter Genes 49. was taken from the stocke of Iuda and her kingdome quite ouerthrowne as before it was prophecied The incoÌ„prehensible greatnes of God did manifest it selfe by his sonne begotten before all worlds which did so humble himselfe that he tooke humane flesh of the virgins wombe to redeeme his people and restore them to grace before God For as in Adam by his breaking and A conferring of Adam with â—esus Christ abusing of the holy signe giuen vnto him to keepe all the lumpe of mankind was corrupted with the leuen of sinne Euen so by the second Adam Iesus Christ we are by grace purged from our offences To our first and vniuersall father Adam was giuen a holy signe to exercise his obedience and to his successours was giuen other holy signes sacrifices sacraments instituted of God as the tree of life the fruits of the tree of knowledge of good and euill the raine-bowe circumcision the lambe without blemish the bread without leuain the cloud the fiery piller the red sea diuided the heauenly Manna the water of the rocke the immolation and offering of beasts for sacrifices the arke of couenant the brasen serpent the purging water the Temple builded in the middest of the holy Citie All which sacred signes sacrifices and sacraments were figures of that which was accomplished by Iesus Christ For first hee was the true tree of life Iesus Christ the tree of life Apoca. 2. Rom. 1â— planted in the midest of the garden of God in whom and by whom we which were bastard trees are grafted and set to the obtaining of eternall life hee hath giuen vs the keeping of the fruites of the tree of wisedome by his holy gospell and commaunded vs to keepe it whole without abusing without corrupting without adding or diminishing in paine of eternall death He hath bin as the celestial Bow bended Rainebowe in the aire to assure vs of the bande and couenant contracted between God and vs that wee should bee no more drowned in the floud of sinne He was circumcised to accomplish the lawe in himselfe that hee might cut away the Circumcision Gala. 4. foreskinne of our hearts to spoyle vs of our old corrupted skinne in Adam The burning bushe He was the flame in the burning bush taking flesh in the wombe of the virgine conceiued by the grace of the holy Ghost without the seed of man the holy virgin as the bush remaining neuertheles perfect and vncorrupt Hee was sacrificed as the iust innocent Lambe Pascall lambe Iohn 1. Hebr 13. his bloud being shed to preserue vs froÌ„ the tyrannie of Sathan and to open vnto vs the passage into the laÌ„d of promise the kingdome of heauen He is the true Bread of life Iohn 6. bread which came downe from heauen without leauen without corruptioÌ„ and spot whereof wee must eate for our spirituall nourishment to the ende we may celebrate the feast of the Pharaonicall passage in the land of libertie Hee was 1 Cor. 5. The cloude â—â—rie piller and red sea the cloude the fiery pillour the red sea diuided which hath conducted vs which hath deliuered vs from the hands of our enemies out of whoâ—e side opened 1 Cor. 10. Iohn 19. came bloud â—nd water for our saluation and redemption He was the heauenly MaÌ„na sent from The heauenly Manna the rock flowing water of life 1. Corin. 10. heauen to nourish vs for euer and the true rocke from whence flowed water to quench the thurst of all those for euer which thurst and beleeue in him It was he that made the sacrifice of health for Sacrifice Heb. 7. 8. 9 10. the
de Rom. trium of the litle round Cakes But the Bishops of Rome Idolators did institute the killing and offering vp of beastes to the end to eate and communicate the fleshe of the offeringes in their Sacrifices specially the sheepe the Sowe the Goate and the Beefe which first were ordeyned by Euander King of Arcadie To the end therefore that the Massalian should not go out of kinde froÌ„ the Idolatries of their predecessors they haue followed this communion of flesh and are not contented with the litle round vnleauened hosts consecrated and printed full of pictures but Hosts of meale are chaunged into flesh and wine into bloud haue in time inuented a new witchcraft to change their litle hosts of floure into flesh and bone the bread being no more bread but an accidence without substance and by this meanes to change their round host of meale into an host of flesh and bloud The wine also offered in their Masse chalices to be changed into bloud the wine being no more wine but an accident without substance Was there euer any witchcraft more abhominable and heresie more detestable then this transubstatiation of the Masse When the children of Israell were wearied with the eating of Manna and the heauenly bread demanding flesh was the Mâ—uno turned into flesh bones and bloud When the Romaines the ancient Idolatours did change their round hosts of meale and demanded to eate of the flesh in their sacrifices did they vse this wichcraft of transubstantiation Wherefore I doe freely affirme that the Massalians haue lately instituted this addition of the Masse yea more then 1000 yeares after the incarnation of Iesus Christ This heresie began to spread In the yeare of Christ 1062. Chronolog Fon. Volater abroad greatly in the tyme of Antichrist Nicolaite crept into the Romane bishopprick by the conspiracie of Hildebrand hauing chased away by force the other chosen Bishop namely Benedict the 12. Lanfranc de sacr of that name in the yeare of Iesus Christ 1062. Afterward it aduanced it selfe by a conspiracie holden in the Lateran at Rome during the ecclesiasticall tyranny of Innocent the third of the name about 200. yeares after the solemne recantation of Berengarius deane of S. Maurice of Against transubstantiation Angiers Against the which abhominable wichcraft heresie we must briefly bring in by the way of recapitulation the institutions of the sacraments ordained of God First the fruites of the knowledge of good and euill forbidden to our first father Trees of life Adam as holy signes and Sacraments of feare and obedience wherupon did hang life and death were they changed conuerted into knowledge or death leauing the nature of trees and fruits and reduced into an accidence without substance the Manna from heauen HeaueÌ„ly Manna and the rocke flowing water and the rocke flowing with water of life sacraments agreeing with the holy sacrament of the supper were they changed into an accident without substance the lambes without spot offered Lambes offered by Abell by Abel in sacrifice well pleasing to God were they changed into another nature The little skinne cutte off for a Circumcision note and marke of the couenant vnto the good patriarch Abraham his posteritie was it changed into an accident without substance The bloud of the Pascal lambe Paschal lambe for the assurance of the health of Israel was it changed into another substance The fleshe of the vnspotted lambe ordained to bee eaten in the day of the Passeouer a true figure of the holy Sacrament of the Supper was it changed into an accideÌ„t without substance The brasen Serpent by the onely Brasen serpent sight whereof health was giuen vnto diseases left it to be a serpent of brasse was it changed in being ordained a sacrament and holy signe vnto the people of Israell The oblations offered in sacrifices The offered sacrifices as well of earthly beastes as vnleauened bread and other holy signes ordained of God for sacraments and holy signes to cleanse the people of Israel Were they changed into an accidence without substance All the holy signes ordained of God in the Church of Israel notwithstanding that they did represent really and sacramentally that which they did figure and not as a simple signe without effect yet so it is that there was neuer none so horrible an heretike that did inuent this wichcraft of transubstantiation Yet must you confesse O Massalians that the good and holie fathers of Israell were adopted grafted and regenerated by faith in Iesus Christ begotten before all worlds and that A conference of the faith of the ancient fathers of Israel with ours they were nourished and got euerlasting life by Iesus Christ and that they and wee haue but one onely God and one onely Iesus Christ our mediatour and redeemour And that they through faith did sacramentally communicate and spiritually partake the bloud of Iesus Christ for their saluation and euerlasting life And there is no difference as touching God betweene them that were before the incarnation of Iesus Christ and we that are after the incarnation But they and wee are the Church of God bought with the bloud of the iust and vnspotted lambe Iesus Christ Furthermore that they had faith in the promise to come and obserued the sacraments and holy signes of the sacrifice which ought to be finished by Iesus Christ And that we by the new law do celebrate the memorie remembrance of the sacrifice alreadie finishede by Iesus Christ hauing the fruition of his 1. Cor. 10. August in Psalm promise accomplished If then the Israelites did eate of the same heaueÌ„ly bread and drinke of the same water of life by faith that wee doe in one onely Iesus Christ if they had holy signes to represent actually and really the death of Iesus Christ to come euen as we haue had holy signes of his death present or past they for the time to come and wee for the time past Wherefore is it then that the Massalians haue inuented this new witchcraft of tourning one holy sacrament ordained of God into a wichcraft of transubstantiation and an accident without a substance If God to make knowne his power and to declare the hardinesse and stiffeneckednesse of Pharao pleased to doe merueilous things by Against the miâ—â—cles alledged by the maslalians Exod. 7. 8 14. Moyses and Aaron in changing a rod into a serpent the water of the riuer into bloud and into frogges the dust of the earth into lice and further to make the saileable sea drie and to doe many other miracles Is this to bring in a transubstantiation of little round hostes vnleauened printed full of pictures into an accideÌ„ce without substance In what place of the holy scripture when there is mention made of holy Signes Sacraments or Sacrifices ordained of God is it said the signe or sacrament is changed Contrariwise God willing to accoÌ„modate himselfe to the infirmities of man hath ordained
seeing that your hosts become often stincking and corrupt within your boxes Many times also deuoured of earthly brute beasts the which you cause to be burned and their ashes to be put into the place for Relikes When the Bishop of Rome Victor the third of that name receiued poyson by your transubstantiated wine was it an accidence without a substance Or when the Emperour Henry the seauenth of that name was poysoned in eating a litle round host cōsecrated was it an accidence without a substance seeing it gaue him his deaths wound There is a more manifest appearance in the heauenly Manna giuen vnto the people of Israell the which notwithstanding Neem 1. Psal 78. 104. Iohn 6. Sapi. 16 that it became corrupt if it were kept yet being put in the secrete place of the Arke of the Couenant it was preserued without corruption was it therefore transubstanciated into flesh and bone to bee called the heauenly bread the bread which came downe from heauen the bread of life and the bread of Angels Now it remaineth to bring into iudgment the subtell reasons of the Massayers which for the whole foundation of The exposition of the sacramentall words their witchcraft do carnally in this word Est saying these wordes are expresly written This is my body this is my bloud when Iesus Christ did institute the communion of his body and of his bloud vnder the signes of bread wine But I beseech all that are zealous of the honour of God diligently to consider the holy institution of the sacrament by the which God would declare and signifie the communion of his body by the bread and the drinking of his bloud by the wine and the cup. All will confesse that the true and principal nourishment of the body of man is conteined vnder the kindes of bread and wine so the true bread is often taken in the holy scriptures for the nourishment and life of Man But let vs begin to bring in the places of the Bible To the first man Genes 3. created to the likenes of God for punishment of his offence was it not said Genes 28. vnto him before that hee must eate his bread in the sweat of his body Is there any man so ignorant that hee will not confesse all the foode and life of man to be vnderstood by the bread When Iacob praied vnto God to giue him bread and cloathing did not he vnderstand by Exod. 16. Neem 9. Psalm 78. Sapi. 15. Iohn 6. Genes 14. the bread all that was necessary for his nourishment When it is recited that God made it to raine bread vpon the people of Israell in the wildernesse and that with this heauenly bread the children of Israell were filled was not this terme bread vnderstood of the heauenly Manna sent of God for the nourishment of the people of Israell This Manna is not called the bread of heauen and the bread of Angels giuen vnto the people without trauell Genes 41. Genes 47. Numb 21. Leuit. 26. When Melchisedech would releeue the hoste of the good Father Abraham did he not present vnto him bread and wine When Abraham would gratifie and refresh the three Angels appearing to him did he not offer to them cakes baked in the ashes Gaue hen ot to Agar bread for her nourishment The mother of Isaac fauouring her welbeloued sonne gaue him bread Ioseph in Egypt offered bread vnto his brethren for their nourishment When one will Iohn 4. Psalm 104. Matth. 4. Luk 4. Iohn 6. Matth. 4. describe a famine and dearth doth hee not say there lacketh bread When God promiseth any fauour vnto people keeping his commandements doth he not giue them assurance of sufficient bread when he commanded the poore as his members did he not command to giue them bread It is then the bread that nourisheth and maintaineth the heart and life of men When Sathan Luk. 9. Matt. 15. tooke vpon him to tempt Iesus Christ to declare vnto vs that he was very man did he not chose bread to entice him to change stones into bread When Iesus Christ did celebrate his feastes to giue food one time vnto 5000. men the other time vnto 4000. persons did hee not shew his might vnder the signe of bread When he taught vs to make our praiers vnto God did he not ordeine Matth. 6. Luk. 11. the Lordes prayer to beseech God to giue vs our daily bread And not onely in the holy Bible is there mention made of bread for corporal common food But also the sacrificers celebrated by the Priests of the Hebrues there was a lawe prescribed of th◠bread ordeyned of God namely sweat bread without leauen Exod-21 Leui. 4. 21. Matth. 11. 1 King 21. Esay 30. Prouerbs 20. Ezec. 4. other bread there was called shew bread which the priests did renue euery weeke eate which Dauid vsed being presented vnto him by Achemelech the high Priest cotrariwise this terme bread is applyed vnto breade of wickednesse Malac. 1. Psal 23. Ezech. 12. Oze 7. Deut. 8. Matth. 4. Luk. 4 vnto breade of lying vnto bread of sorrow vnto vncleane bread of idolatry vnto vncleane bread offered at the Altar vnto the bread of trembling and vnto the bread of teares The Ephraimites also are called the bread of ashes not turned that is to say in part baked part not circūcised Idolators Math 25. Wherefore O Massesaiers Capharnaits ye must not be so hardened rooted in your fleshlinesse that you regard not the phrases of the holy scriptures in that which the terme of bread is sometime taken for the earthly bodily bread as when it is said that man liueth not by Math. 15. Mark 7. bread only but also by all that proceedeth out of the mouth of God Somtime also bread is taken for the word of God and for doctrine when Iesus Christ commanded his Apostles to take heede for eating of the leauened bread of the Scribes and Pharisees are not these termes of bread and leauen taken and interpreted for the doctrine of the Pharisees heretikes When the woman of Canaan did demand grace and mercie for the health of her daughter holden with a sore disease Did not Iesus Christ answere that it was not lawfull to take the bread of the children and giue it vnto dogges In this answere is not the bread taken for life and health and not onely for the corporall nourishment Seeing then that bread is taken for the life of man the which hangeth chiefly of bread and wine and that the goodnes of God willing to applie it selfe vnto our infirmities would chuse those two signes notes and markes notable to signifie his body and bloud namely bread and wine being two substances common to all nations is that an occasion to imagine a carnall transubstantiation as if without the same God were not able inough to figure and represent really and sacramentally life to be giuen vnto vs yea euerlasting life by the
communion of the holy bread and wine consecrated figures and signes of his body and bloud Iesus Christ spake Matth. 6. Marke 14. Iohn â— these words That the bread was his body and the wine his bloud he said also That hee is the liuing bread that he is the breade of life that hee is the liuing breade which came downe from heauen he saith also that hee that eateth of this breade shall liue for euer Is this to bring in that by this word is Iesus Christ is turned transubstantiated into bread and is no more Christ but an accident without substance O detestable heresie O Massalians haue ye no more reason to interpret carnally these words this is my body to change the bread into his body then when he affirmeth that he is the bread to change him into bread coÌ„sidering that it is written that the partaking of this bread giueth life euerlasting Iesus Christ said Hoc est Iohn 6. Matth. 26. Iohn 6. corpus meum He saith also Hic est panis qui de coelo descendit In both these places is there not this word is bestowed Must we therefore bring in a witchcraft of traÌ„substantiatioÌ„ in place of sound interpreting of the scriptures by a likenes or familiar comparison of breade with Iesus Christ causing vs to vnderstand that by him life euerlasting is giuen vnto vs And by him our spirituall nourishment is giuen vs like as by the bread we haue our bodily foode How so euer it be we must alwaies haue recourse vnto the true inierpretation of Iesus Christ the true Lawgiuer and author of the holy sacrament who putting forth his institution said in the first place that he was the bread of life then after that this bread is his flesh and his body which must be giuen for the health of the world He said that his flesh is true food and his bloud the true drinke he saith that hee that eateth his flesh and drinketh his bloud shall abide in him How doth he interpret this eating Iesus Christ doth interpret it himselfe by these words He that commeth vnto mee Iohn 6 stall neuer hunger hee that beleeueth in me shall neuer thirst Is not this the true eating and the true drinking neuer to haue hunger and neuer to haue thirst Behoueth it to get faith which consisteth in spirit behoueth it to addresse ourselues vnto Iesus Christ our heaueÌ„ly bread our spirituall drinke to fill vs for euer to quench euerlastingly our thirst of sinne to runne into a witchcraft of transubstantiation and to forge an accidence without a substance Wherefore O Massalians haue yee inuented another interpretation then that of Iesus Christ who witnesseth that the flesh profiteth uothing but the spirit quickneth and that his words are not carnall but spirituall giuing spirit and life by faith and hope that he is the sauiour of the world incarnat dead and crucified to giue vs eternall life and after rose againe ascended into heauen and sitteth on the right hand of God his Father abiding an euerlasting Priest propiciator mediator and redeemer Let vs returne againe to this terme is which tormenteth the braines of the Masse sayers so sore to imagine a transubstantiation Iohn 15. If Iesus Christ hath said that he is the true vine that God his Iohn 14 Father is a husbandman and we are the branches Is this to bring in this terme is a witchcraft of changing God into a Husbandman Iesus Christ into a vine and vs into vine branches If Iesus Christ is said to be the vnspotted lambe that blotteth out the sins of the world is this to bring in a transubstantiation If Iesus Christ hath said that he is the doore of the sheepe-folde by the which we must enter to saluation and that hee is the Shepheard and we the sheepe must we therefore ratch these places of the holy scripture so farre that necessarily we must beleeue a transubstantiation for as much as this terme is is there When Iesus Christ admonished his Disciples saying to them that Matth. 5. they were the salt of the earth did hee change and transubstantiate them into Genes 28. pillors of salt as he did the wife of Lot If Iesus Christ hath said by his Apostles that we are the teÌ„ple of God wherin the holy Ghost doth dwell Is this to imagine that we are transubstantiated into a peece of stone If the Apostle haue said that Christ is the rocke 1. Cor. 3. 2. Cor. 6. out of the which did come the liuing water to wash vs cleane from our sins 1. Cor. 10. is this craftily to deuise a changing of Iesus Christ into a rocke or materiall 1. Cor. 12. stone If the Apostles haue witnessed that we are the body of Christ Is this to bring in that we are vanished away and are no more men but changed into an accidence without a substance I foresee well O Massesayers more than hardened that you wil obiect that in all these places before alleaged wherin this word is is found that no mention is made of sacramentes which must be deeply considered for asmuch as they be holy misteries ordeyned of God which also is true And also this word is is not onely found in the holy scriptures before noted but also Genes 17. Exod. 12. 13. when there was speaking of the holy ordeyned before of God vnto the people of Israell was it not written that circumcision is the band and couenant of God In the other holy Genes 17. Nâ—mb 10. Psal 68. 94. Mattfl 21. Iohn 2. sacrament of the communion of the Paschall lambe is it not sayd that the Lambe is the Passeouer or passage Is this to bring in a witchcraft of transubstantiation Will you not confesse O Massalians and changers of substances that in these places of holy scriptures speaking of the sacraments this word is cannot otherwise be expounded but to signifie and that circumcision was the signe and marke of the band and couenant contracted betweene God and Abraham that the Pascall lambe was also the signe of the holy passage for remembrance of their deliuerance from Egypt The Arke of the couenant for another sacrament whereof it is written that it is the true power of the Lord. Is this to say that it was transubstantiated into the maiesty of God It behoueth to interpret the holy scripture with dicression and humility without sophistrie and witchcraft to vnderstand soundly the true meaning of words and not to abide in the letter that killeth but to receiue the word of God in spirit that puickneth If then the holy Arke be named the Lord and called God for that in it he exercised his might shewed his wonders and misteries to draw the people of Israell by an outwarde signe to remember God and to feare and obey him Also if Iesus Christ is called the bread that came from heauen the bread of life that the bread broken is his body and the wine is his bloud
your selues treasures the vpon earth where the rust and moth doth corrupt and where theeues breake through and steale but lay vp for your selues treasures in heauen where neither rust nor moth doth corrupt and where theeues doe not breake through and steale Math. 7. Whatsoeuer you would that men should doe to you euen so doe you vnto them for this is the law and the Prophets Luke 12. Sell that you haue and giue alme◠make you bagges which waxe not old a treasure that neuer can faile in heauen where no theefe commeth nor moth corrupteth and according as God had commanded in his law that a mercifull respect and diligent care should bee had of the poore so holy Toby in his 8. chapter giueth this instruction to his sonne Giue almes of thy goods and turne neuer thy face from the poore and then the face of the Lord shall neuer bee turned away from thee bee mercifull after thy power if thou hast much giue plentiouslie and if thou hast little doe thy diligence gladly to giue of that little for so gatherest thou thy selfe a good reward against the day of necessitie and in the second to the Corinth the 9. chap. it is thus written He that soweth sparingly shall reape also sparingly and he that soweth liberally shal reape also liberally as euerie man wisheth in his hart so let him giue not grudgingly or of necessitie for God loueth a cheerefull giuer and in 13. to the Hebrewes the 16. verse it is said to doe good and to distribute forget not for with such sacrifices God is pleased Pro. 20. he that hath mercie vpon the poore lendeth vnto the Lord and the Lord will recompence him that which he hath giuen By all which places and many other in holie scripture it appeareth what loue tender care and compassion by the ordinance and commandement of God is appointed to bee had and shewed vppon such as are in miserie and want By which kinde of Communion and bond of charitie all mankinde without exception are vnited and knit together but of the first none can or may be partakers but onely the faithfull which are the elect and chosen children of God the true members of the Church ioyned to their head Iesus Christ among which company all the members are so compact vnited knit together that all make but one bodie of Christ and therefore ought thus to thinke one of another he is my brother coheire in Christ a member of the same bodie redeemed with one bloud a fellowe in the common faith called to the very same grace felicity of the life to come how can any then that is a true mēber of Christ of which body thou professest thy selfe also a member be a stranger vnto thee to whom thou art coupled with so many bonds of vnitie And as concerning the outward goods of this life the godly and true members of christ in whose harts alone this true charitie is rooted by and through the working of the holy ghost do and ought to be readie at all times to make partakers not only their frēds and such as be of the houshold of faith but euen the wicked and vnbeleeuers their enemies persecutors and slanderers distributing of the outward goods of this life vnto all men in generall as their prayers their counsell helpe and comfort their reliefe charitie almes whose prayer for the vngodly concerning the outward and temporall blessings of this worlde God hath shewed by manie examples in his word that he hath both heard and graunted as at the prayers of Moises and Aaron hee remoued the plagues from Pharao at the prayers of the Prophet of God the dried hand of Ieroboam was restored to his former strength and so will GOD still heare the prayers of his children for the vngodly so farre as it standeth with his good pleasure and aduancement of his owne glorie commanding his children not to bee like the wicked and vngodly to doe good onely in respect of reward or for some speciall bond of alliance or friendship as our Sauiour affirmeth that the Publicans vnbeleeuers doe Mat. 5. For if you loue them which loue you what reward haue you doe not the Publicans euen the same and if you be friendly to your brethren onelie what singular thing doe you do not euen the Publicans like wise but I say vnto you loue your enemies blesse them that curse you do good to them that hate you and pray for thē that hurt you and persecute you giue to him that asketh and from him that would borrowe of thee turne not away thy face that you may bee the children of your father which is in heauen for he maketh his sunne to shine vpon the euill and vpon the good and sendeth raine on the the iust and on the vniust yee shall therefore bee perfect as your heauenly father is perfect thus our sauiour hath shewed by this his cōmandement what the true rule of charitie is by which his children are vnited and knit togither euen in all things both bodily and ghostly to communicate participate one with another seeing from the outward bodily participation he hath not separated the wicked and vnbeleeuers but hath first lincked and tied them also to his owne children in the outward participation of the goods of this life By which doctrine all the children of God are put in minde that they must suffer nothing to let or hinder their charitie in any the outward things temporall blessings before mentioned but euen to be liberall pitifull compassionate vnto all for that they are of the same kinde and flesh with them yet neuerthelesse to haue their mindes and eies of their soules lifted vp higher to that communion and participation which they haue of all things with their brethren the true members of the holie and vndefiled bodie of Christ who is their head so that whatsoeuer is bestowed vpon any one member it redoundeth to the whole bodie and from thence vnto the head and the head of Christ is God whereof it followeth that the good which is done to any one member it is done to Christ it is done to GOD. Which liuely worke of true charitie the head who is our sauiour Iesus Christ worketh by the grace of his holie spirit in all and euerie true member of his bodie the Church the bodie and euerie part thereof drawing all their life and feeling the power and strength also of euerie good and vertuous worke and of euery godly act from the head to whom all the honour glorie and praise is due for all the good that is done or can be don either in this life or in the life to come onely let all the faithfull be quickned in their charity when they feele it to begin to wax cold and faint by this spurre that albeit to their fleshly eies and iudgement which is alwaies during this life corrupt and blinde there appeareth no kindnes goodnes vertue or any good
true reall and naturall holy body of Christ is offered to all giuen to the true beleuers receiued of them by a true and liuely faith with praise and thanksgiuing as before hath beene remembred Of which true real natural holy body the wicked and vnbeleeuers are not nor cannot bee partakers either worthily or vnworthily as thâ— church of Rome imagineth by their doctrine of Transubstantiation or as the Lutherans imagine by their doctrine of CoÌ„substantiation but comming to this holy Sacrament without true faith they receiue the same sacrament vnworthily whereby they eate and drinke their owne damnation as the Apostle saith in the 11. to the Corin. ver 29. He that eateth and drinketh vnworthily eateth and drinketh his own damnation because he discerneth not the Lords body but reiecteth despiseth the same by receiuing the holy SacrameÌ„t vnworthily without true faith For wheÌ„ they presume to receiue the holy SacrameÌ„t without a true faith to be thereby made partakers of the true natural holy body and bloud of Christ they receiue as Augustine saith by their vnworthy receiuing the holy Sacrament without true faith the bread of the Lord but not together by and with the same the bread the Lord that is they receiue the Sacrament but not that which is signified declared offered vnto all and giuen through the worke of the holy Ghost by and with the Sacrament vnto all the true beleeuers and seeing the wicked vnbeleeuers haue wilfully put from them reiected and despised that which they might haue receiued if they had come with true faith they doe worthily eate drinke iudgement to themselues as the Apostle saith for not discerning the body of the Lord. Wherby it doth also most euideÌ„tly appeare that there is neither consubstantiation nor transubstantiation in the Sacrament for seing the wicked eate drinke iudgement to themselues by their vnworthy receiuing the holy Sacrament it must therefore needs follow that they are thereby no partakers of the true naturall bodie bloud of Christ of which whosoeuer eateth or drinketh receiue life and not death for the true natural body of Christ is not iudgemeÌ„t to any but life vnto all that receiue it therefore that which the wicked eate and drinke is not the body of Christ neither by transubstantiation nor consubstantiation but the Sacrament of his body as Augustine saith by receiuing wherof vnworthily they eate drinke iudgement for the reasons and causes before remembred For the auoyding of which fearefull and intolerable punishment it is necessarie to shew somewhat of the preparation requisite to be made by euery Christian man both before and at his presenting himselfe to this holy table of the Lord. Before the receiuing then of the blessed Sacrament euery true Christian man ought thus to consider with himselfe First by a sound knowledge and good discretion to meditate and imprint deeply in his heart what hee doth either refuse or receiue when he presenteth himselfe at the Communion and holy table of the Lord what he himselfe is that doth receiue The thing hee doth refuse or receiue in by and with this holy Sacrament if hee come with a true and right faith or refuse if he come not so is Iesus Christ perfect God that made all things of nought and perfect man that died for man-kind on the Crosse Hee that receiues must remember and know himselfe to bee a man and not a beast and therefore must present himselfe to this Sacrament like a man in whom the image of God is renued through the worke grace of the holy Ghost all malice and beastlines of sin being subdued and not suffered to raigne and in stead thereof true faith and godlinesse though not perfect which is reserued to the life to come being firmely grounded and planted lest if he come like a beast in vnfaithfulnes and vnholines hee be found an vnworthy partaker of this blessed Sacrament by which meanes he doth not receiue but refuse and put from him the precious body and bloud of the sonne of God to his owne iust and eternall damnation Secondly he must not presume to come but with great deuotion dread and reuerence of heart for seing Iesus Christ who offereth himselfe to bee receiued is holy and all holines he must labour diligenly to receiue him in as much deuotion holines as hee may earnestly confessing and bewailing his former sinnes and wickednes and making earnest and heartie prayers vnto God for pardon and forgiuenes of the same It behoueth him therfore in all humblenes and lowlines of heart before hee receiue this blessed Sacrament to examine search diligently his owne heart and conscience confessing before God in the secret of his heart the miseries of all his sinnes and offences hauing displeasure and greefe at himselfe with deepe sighings sorrowings for all the vncleanes of his body soule lamenting and bewailing that hee is yet so carnall so worldly so wilfull vnmortified in all his passions so full of motions of concupiscences of his sinfull flesh so vnwary ill ordered in all his words and deeds and so encumbred with vaine fancies so much enclined to outward worldly things so negligent and careles to the attainement of spirituall and heaueÌ„ly things so readie to laughing and wantounesse so busie in things easie and pleasing to the flesh so slow and hardly drawne to hartie sorrow and earnest repentance for his sinnes and offences or to any care of his soules health being so quick and curious to heare and see the vanities and pleasures of this world so niggardly and scarce to giue so greedie and couetous to scrape together hold and keepe so rude and vnmannured so prodigal rioâ—ous and gâ—â—ttenous in â—aiment meate and drinke without all hunger desire or thirst to the word of God the precious clothing and foode of the soule so attentiue to toyes and fables so sleepie to all holy exercise so lightly displeased and rigorous to reproue other mens faults so deafe blind froward to heare see or amend his owne faults so glad in prosperitie so feeble in aduersitie so oft purposing many good things so seldome bringing any of theÌ„ to effect all which defaults and manie other which he seeth and beholdeth in himselfe when hee hath with great sorrow and displeasure at himselfe for his owne frailenes in his secret heart confessed and bewailed vnto God let him theÌ„ in a full purpose through the grace of God set himselfe to amend his sinfull life past and to profit alway from better to better and with great reuerence of heart let him bee afraid as of himselfe knowing his owne wretchednes and vnworthines to approach and come neere so worthy a Lord as Christ is For if a man defiled with filthines stinke be vnworthy to stand in the presence of a king how much more vnworthie is any man as of himselfe to receiue Christ in the precious Sacrament For why all our good deeds are but as vncleannes in his
wicked cease from their tyranny and they that haue laboured valiantly shall be at rest there shal the prisoners rest together heare no more the voyce of the oppressor there shal be small and great and the seruant shal be free from his master and euery man liuing shal draw after them as before there were innumerable wee shall bee brought all vnto death and to the house appointed for all the liuing For in the hand of the Almightie is the soule of euery liuing thing and the breath of all mankinde the daies of man are determined the number of his monethes are with him hee hath appointed him as bounds which he cannot passe man knoweth not the houre of his death for when his flesh is vpon him he shal be sorrowful while his soule is in him it shal mourn but when death shal come then he sleepeth and riseth not for he shall not wake againe nor be raised from his sleep vntill the heauens be no more For all shall go to one place all was of the dust all shall returne to the dust But though after our skins wormes destroy this body yet shal we see God in our flesh whom we our selues shall see and our eies shall behold and none other for vs though our reines be consumed within vs for our redeemer liueth and he shall stand the last on the earth and he shall bring euery worke to iudgment with euery secret thought whether it be good or euill Therfore take away griefe anger and enuie out of the heart and cause euill to depart from thy flesh thinke oft on the saying of the Apostle in the 9. to the Hebrues It is appointed vnto all men that they shall all once die and after that commeth the iudgement So Christ was once offred to take away the sins of many and vnto them that looke for him he shall appeare the second time vnto saluation for we must all appeare before the iudgement seate of Christ that euery man may receiue the things that he hath done in his body according to that he hath done in his body according to that he hath done whether it be good or euill This death thē vnto which all flesh shal come is either an entrance or gate to perpetual liberty and pleasure or to perpetual prison and paine the death which maketh entrance to euerlasting paine is termed Ghostly and the sicknes which warneth of the same is also Ghostly which Ghostly sicknes and infection proceedeth of the malice of Satan and corruption of our owne wicked nature driuing all of whom it taketh hold either to errour in religion errour in life or errour in both Of errour in life the booke of Wisedome speaketh saying Seeke not death in the errour of your life destroy not your selues through the workes of your owne hands And of errour in religion it is spoken in the 106. Psalme and 39. verse Thus were they steined with their owne workes went a whooring with their owne inuentions The like wherof is affirmed in the 2. Epistle of S. Iohn where it is said He that transgresseth and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ hath not God he that continueth and abideth in the doctrine of Christ he hath both the Father and the Sonne which commandement and lesson our Sauiour had taught before in the Gospel of S. Mathew the 15. chapter and the 9. verse And in vaine do they worship mee teaching doctrines commandements of men as do all the heathenish idolaters Iewes Infidels Turks Heretikes Miscreāts which do worship false gods or honour and serue the true God after a false manner according to the inuentions and commandements of men embracing doctrines and traditions for the worship and seruice of God more then are deliuered in the holy scriptures the word of God and some also contrary to the same according as doth the Court or Church of Rome and all the company of Catholike Papists disciples and followers of the Court and Church of Rome which ghostly sicknes infectiō of errour in religion errour in life or errour in both bringeth with it euerlasting death both of body and soule if the infected truely penitent renouncing and detesting all his former errours both of religion life be not washed purged and clensed in the pretious bloud of Iesus Christ the sonne of God so through Gods mercifull grace and goodnesse granted in his beloued sonne bee forgiuen and fully pardoned of the same according as S. Paul affirmeth That without bloud nothing can be made cleane and the bloud of Christ shal cleanse our conscience from all sin It is then necessarie for you and all others that looke and hope for saluation to beleeue and hold stedfastly vnto your liues end the true holy Catholike and Christian saith cōteined sūmarily in the articles of our beleefe according as the same hath bin of ancient time gathered and drawē out of the scriptures of the old new testament the holy writtē word of God and is more amply and large declared in those holy bookes with all other things taught in those bookes necessarie for a Christian man to instruct him fully perfectly and sufficiently in the way to euerlasting life Quest Do you then truely and vnfeynedly beleeue that all things pertaining to the true worship and seruice of God and for the instruction and guiding of your soule in the right knowledge of the way to euerlasting life and saluation are sufficiently and fully contained and taught in the holy written word of God of the old and new Testament and will you heartily and vnfeinedly renoūce al other faiths worship and seruice of God not being most truely conteined and taught in those holy bookes Answ I beleeue and embrace that faith worship and seruice of God conteined and taught in the holy books aforsaid as only fullie sufficient through the grace of Gods spirit to instruct and teach my soule in the way to euerlasting life and I do heartilie vnfeinedlie renounce all faithes worship and seruice of God more then that or contrarie to that which is most truelie and sufficientlie taught and deliuered in those holie bookes of the old and new Testament Reioice then and be of good comfort that god doth giue you grace to beleeue and hold stedfastly the true ancient Catholike Christian faith of our Lord Iesus Christ contained and fully taught in the holy bookes oforesaid Qu. Do you as all true beleeuers christiās confesse according as you are taught in gods holy word that you haue not spēt the time of your life past so holy vprightly as you ought to haue done hauing in thought word deed many times and waies transgressed the most holy cōmandemēts of god deseruing therby the sentence condēnation of eternall punishment and he◠fire Answ I confesse it Quest Are you truely and vnfainedly heartily sorry for it Answ ◠am and I beseech God by his grace to make me truelie penitent of all my offences
and trespasses Quest Haue you an earnest desire and stedfast purpose through the power of Gods grace to amend your sinfull life past and to lead a new life according to Gods holy will and commandements all the rest of your daies that God shall grant you life Ans I do earnestlie desire it and I beseech God who is the giuer of all goodnes to direct me by his grace so to do Qu. Do you truely vnfainedly and stedfastly beleeue that Christ the Son of God and sauiour of the world hath died and shâ—d his bloud for you and hath by his death and the shedding of his most preâ—â—ons bloud washed and cleansed your soule from sinne giuen vnto the same by his gracious imputation perfect wisedome righteousnes sanctification redemption through himselfe that your body and soule may be deliuered through the merits of his death from euerlasting damnation and obtaine euerlasting life Ans I beleeue and I beseech God of his mercie to helpe mine vnbeleefe and to increase and strengthen this faith in me vnto my liues end Quest Do you stedfastly beleeue that there is no help comfort nor saluatioÌ„ for your soule or body but through the pretious death and passion of Iesus Christ the sonne of God who knowing no sinne was made to be sinne for vs that we might be made the righteousnesse of God in him according as the Apostle declareth in the 5. of the 2. to the Corinths and last verse For he made him to be sin for vs which knew no sin that wee should bee made the righteousnes of God in him he alone being as the same Apostle affirmeth our wisedome righteousnes sanctification and redemption An. I doe stedfastly beleeue it Q. Are you hartily glad and thankfull for this great mercie bestowed vpoÌ„ you An. I am and I praâ—e God giue me grace so to be Be of good comfort then and while your soule is in you be thankfull vnto God for this his great mercy bestowed vpon you and in the precious death passion of our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ put your whole trust commit your selfe vnto him and with his precious body bloud couer your soule and infold and wrap your selfe wholly in it and say vnto him after this maner O my sweet Sauiour for this thy names sake be it vnto me according to this thy name looke vpoÌ„ me a sinful wretch calling vpon thy holy name and O sauiour bee vnto mee a sauiour for thy names sake For surely there is no man iust in the earth that doeth good and sinneth not neither any that can say I haue made my heart cleane I am cleane from my sinne Thou onely art the holy of all holiest and I am the filth of all sinners but Lord if thou wilt thou canst make me cleane say thou also vnto my soule I wil be thou cleane Who can tell how oft he offendeth O clense thou me from my secret sinnes Thou Lord hast said also in the gospell that the whole neede not the Physition but they that are sick and hast also most gratiously bidden vs to come vnto thee when we feele our selues trauailed and heauie loaden saying in most sweete and comfortable words Come vnto mee all ye that trauaile and are heauie loaden and I wâ—ll refresh you I come therefore vnto thee because of thy sweet bidding sore trauailed and loaden with the burden of my sinnes which are so heauie vpon me that I am not able to looke vp yea they are more in number then the haires of my head and my heart hath failed me but Lord let it bee thy pleasure to deliuer me make hast O Lord to help me for I am sore charged and cumbred with many euil temptations my heart is also intangled and oppressed with many euil passioÌ„s which come of my flesh of the world and of the diuell and there is none that can help me or deliuer mee nor that can make mee free and safe but only thou my Lord God my onley sauiour to whom I commit me Refresh me which am so trauailed lighten me which am so burdened thou art the most soueraigne physition and my soule is also sore sick in sinne heale mee which come to bee made whole through thee the sicker that my soule is the more desire it hath to be healed and the more neede hath it of thee Turne not thy face away therefore from me neither cast thy seruant away in displeasure leaue me not neither forsake me O God of my saluation for why in healing the deadly sicknes of my soule shall well be shewed and commended the greatnes of thy goodnes that wilt helpe and heale so wretched a creature if thou receiue me into the large bosome of thy mercy the place wil not be the more straitned or lessened by me It is true Lord that I haue sinned and in the whole course of my life haue multiplied many offences and no repentance or punishment of my selfe may suffice to satisfie thy iustice But I humbly beseech thee to forgiue me O Lord forgiue me destroy me not with my transgressions bee not angry with me for euer by reseruing euill for me neither condemne me into the euerlasting damnation of hell darknes and paines prepared for the Diuel and his angels for thou art the God euen the God of them that repent and in me thou wilt shewe all thy goodnes for sure it is that thy mercies are endlesly more then mine offenses and though my transgressions are infinite yet more infinite are thy mercies Therefore if thou shalt enter into iudgement with me thy poore and vnworthy seruant I wil lay before thee the rich righteousnes of thy beloued sonne Iesus Christ my sauiour which hee hath purchased giuen vnto me by his precious death I will lay his righteousnes giuen vnto me betweene my soule and thy iudgement otherwise Lord I may not nay I dare not contend with thee for thine angry threatnings towards sinners are importable but thy mercifull promises are vnmeasurable and vnsearchable for thou art the most high Lord of great compassion long suffering and most mercifull Thou Lord according to thy great goodnes hast promised repentance and forgiuenes to them that sinne against thee and for thine infinit mercies hast appointed repentance vnto sinners that they may bee saued I therefore a most wretched sinner bewaile my manifold sinnes earnestly repent me of my former wickednes and vngodly behauiour towards thee and all my christian brothers sisters gone before me or remaining still in this present worlde for I haue sinned against heauen and against thee and I am no more worthy to be called thy sonne though for minâ— vnworthines I am not able of my selfe to purchase thy pardon hauing beene thy prodigal wastful childe which haue wasted all the substance of my life in sinne am fallen to great wretchednes yet I beseech thee blessed Lord to looke vpon mee with the eies of thy pitie and receiue me in the
in mortall sinne which is to liue against Iesus 39 In time of thy death or sicknes procure to haue alwaies some spirituall persons neere vnto thee 40 Cease not to lead a vertuous life and Christ will not faile to assist thee at thy death 41 Giue thy selfe to God with all thy heart and serue him with true humility if thou dost thinke to liue and die content 42 Thou are fouly deceiued if being aliue thou care not for heauen and yet dost thinke that dying thy soule shall fly thither 43 They shall be praised of Angels in heauen which haue eschewed the praise of men here vpon earth 44. The more thou shalt abase thy selfe here vpon earth for the loue of God the more thou shalt be exalted in heauen 45 Make billes of remembrance of thine owne sinnes especially of those sins by which thou hast most dishonored God wounded thine owne conscience set them before thee often especially then when thou hast particular occasion to renue thy repentance that thy heart by this doleful sight may be the more humble This was Dauids practise when he considered his waies and turned his feet to Gods coÌ„mandement as in the 119. Psalme is expressed This was Iobs practise who said he was not able to answere one of a thousand of his sins vnto God Iob 9. 46 When thou first openest thine eies in a morning pray vnto God and giue him thankes heartily God then shall haue his honour and thy heart shall be the better for it the whole day following and when thou liest downe let that be lastly done also for thou knowest not whether falling asleep thou shalt euer rise againe to life in this world It is good therefore that thou giue vp thy selfe into the hands of God whilest thou arâ— waking 47. Labour to see and feele thy spirituall pouerty that is to see and feele the want of thy grace in thy selfe by hauing the inward corruptions of vnbeleefe pride and selfe loue for which labour to be displeased with thy selfe and to see that thou needest to be healed and cleansed by Christs bloud and to know thine owne wants to be such that if thou be demanded what in thy estimation is the vilest creature vpon earth thy heart and conscience may answere I euen I by reason of my great sinnes and againe if thou be demanded what is the most precious thing in the world for thee thy heart conscience may likewise answere one drop of the bloud of Christ to wash away my sins 48 Shew thy selfe to be a member of Christ and a seruant of God not onely in the general calling of a Christian but also in thy particular calling and state of life for note euery one that diligently heareth the word and receiueth the sacraments is not therefore a good Christian vnles his conuersation and all his actions be sutable 49 Search the scriptures to see what is sinne and what is not sinne in euery action this done carie in thy hart a constant and a resolute purpose not to sin in any thing for true faith and the purpose of sinning can neuer stand together 50 Let thy indeuor be sutable to thy purpose and therefore exercise thy selfe to eschew eueric sinne and to obey God in euerie one of his commandements Thus did good Iosiah who turned vnto God with all his heart according to all the law of Moses 1. King 25. 25. And thus did Zachary and Elizabeth who walked in all the commandemeÌ„ts of God without reproofe Luk. 1. 16. 51 If at any time against thy purpose and resolution thou be ouertaken with any sinne lie not in it but spedily recouer thy selfe by true repentaÌ„ce humble thy selfe confesse thy sinnes intreating the Lord to pardon the same pray earnestly vntill thou finde thy conscience pacified and thy care to auoid all sinneincreased 52 Consider often of the right and proper end of thy life in this worlde which is not to seeke profit honour or pleasure but that in seruing of men we might serue God in some calling God could if it pleased him preserue man without the seruice of man but his will and pleasure is that in the faithfull seruice one of another according to our seuerall callings wee should all faithfully serue our Lord Iesus Christ of actuall sinnes both in words deeds 58 When any good motion or affection ariseth in your hart suffer it not to passe away but feede it by reading thinking vpon it and by praier 59 Whatsoeuer good thing thou goest about whether it be in word or deed do it not in a conceit of thy selfe or in the pride of thy hart but in humilitie ascribing the power whereby thou doest the worke the praise thereof to God otherwise thou shalt finde by experience God will curse thy best doings 60 Despise not ciuill honesty good conscience and good manners must goe together therefore remember to make conscience of lying and customable swearing in common talke contend not either in word or deede with any man be curteous and gentle to all good and bad beare with mens wants and frailties as hastines frowardnes selfe-liking curiousnes passing by theÌ„ as being not perceiued requite not euill for euill but rather good for euil vse meat drinke and apparell in that manner measure that they may further godline striue not to go before any vnlesse â—â— be in good things go before thy equaâ— in giuing of honor rather theÌ„ in takinâ— of it make conscience of thy word anâ— let it be as a bond professe not moâ— outwardly then thou hast inwardly iâ— heart oppresse or defraud no maÌ„ in anâ— dealing in all coÌ„panies either do gooâ— or take good 61 Be not ouercome of euill but ouercome euill with goodnes FINIS