the_o funeral_n of_o the_o mass_n or_o the_o mass_n dead_a and_o bury_v without_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v by_o andrew_n clark_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n tailor_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o little_a britain_n 1673._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n i_o can_v not_o without_o injustice_n have_v dedicate_v this_o book_n to_o any_o but_o your_o lordship_n because_o as_o there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o who_o i_o be_o so_o much_o oblige_v so_o there_o be_v no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o have_v so_o free_o and_o generous_o own_v the_o protestant_a interest_n as_o for_o my_o obligation_n to_o your_o lordship_n because_o they_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v express_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o express_v my_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o proclaim_v my_o thankfulness_n to_o the_o world_n as_o for_o your_o lordship_n late_o own_v the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v so_o eminent_a and_o accompany_v with_o such_o zeal_n and_o courage_n that_o next_o under_o god_n and_o the_o king_n your_o lordship_n may_v deserve_o be_v style_v the_o chief_a asserter_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o asserter_n and_o promoter_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o interweave_v that_o the_o welfare_n or_o ruin_n of_o either_o be_v the_o welfare_n or_o ruin_n of_o both_o now_o be_v oblige_v by_o your_o lordship_n both_o as_o a_o english_a protestant_n and_o also_o more_o particular_o in_o my_o private_a capacity_n i_o beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v that_o your_o life_n may_v be_v long_o and_o prosperous_a your_o memory_n and_o posterity_n honourable_a as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n shall_v endure_v and_o your_o soul_n and_o body_n eternal_o happy_a when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o to_o this_o prayer_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o i_o be_o unfeigned_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o affectionate_a honourer_n and_o most_o humble_a servant_n s._n a._n the_o preface_n the_o author_n of_o this_o piece_n be_v one_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rodon_n philosophy_n professor_n in_o the_o royal_a college_n at_o nismes_n a_o city_n of_o languedoc_n in_o france_n where_o it_o be_v write_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v print_v it_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o command_n of_o authority_n prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o keep_v any_o of_o they_o upon_z i_o know_v not_o what_o severe_a penalty_n and_o such_o copy_n as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v public_o burn_v by_o the_o hang_v man_n about_o 1660._o whereupon_o the_o poor_a gentleman_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v condemn_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o his_o book_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o geneva_n where_o he_o not_o long_o after_o die_v these_o severity_n of_o our_o adversary_n bring_v to_o my_o remembrance_n what_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a frenchman_n once_o tell_v i_o viz._n that_o this_o small_a tract_n have_v more_o nettle_v their_o party_n then_o any_o one_o piece_n that_o ever_o be_v extant_a in_o france_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n there_o whether_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o though_o many_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n write_v very_o smart_o against_o the_o romish_a heresy_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o who_o person_n and_o write_n have_v have_v such_o hard_a measure_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o our_o author_n his_o very_a enemy_n be_v judge_n have_v make_v good_a what_o he_o undertake_v viz._n he_o have_v destroy_v that_o great_a diana_n the_o mass_n and_o have_v also_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n destroy_v all_o the_o argument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o romish_a doctor_n for_o the_o restore_n and_o re-establish_a of_o she_o which_o he_o have_v so_o well_o perform_v that_o to_o this_o very_a day_n not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o attempt_v to_o revive_v she_o by_o answer_v his_o book_n so_o that_o here_o you_o may_v see_v she_o lay_v in_o her_o grave_n without_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o the_o book_n may_v very_o fit_o be_v term_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o consequent_o the_o funeral_n of_o romish_a heresy_n and_o idolatry_n as_o the_o author_n well_o observe_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o mass_n and_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v almost_o convertible_a term_n so_o that_o if_o the_o former_a be_v destroy_v the_o latter_a must_v vanish_v into_o its_o first_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o our_o author_n have_v destroy_v the_o mass_n have_v destroy_v the_o thing_n call_v popery_n too_o as_o for_o the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n and_o blasphemy_n which_o flow_v from_o this_o one_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o will_v fill_v whole_a volume_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o say_v that_o the_o mass_n consist_v of_o more_o gross_a and_o abominable_a superstition_n phanaticism_n and_o idolatry_n than_o ever_o have_v be_v believe_v or_o practise_v by_o the_o most_o ignorant_a pagan_n what_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v and_o what_o their_o practice_n have_v be_v in_o reference_n to_o protestant_a magistrate_n and_o people_n woeful_a and_o sad_a experience_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v the_o world_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o they_o be_v as_o pernicious_a to_o our_o body_n and_o estate_n as_o their_o heretical_a doctrine_n and_o idolatrous_a service_n be_v to_o our_o soul_n and_o consequent_o to_o introduce_v popery_n into_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v a_o act_n as_o unpolitick_a as_o anti-christian_n as_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v in_o that_o incomparable_a piece_n entitle_v the_o establish_a religion_n in_o opposition_n to_o popery_n but_o because_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o strange_a infatuation_n or_o enchantment_n or_o rather_o by_o what_o wonderful_a judgement_n of_o god_n this_o monstrous_a absurd_a and_o destructive_a shall_v i_o call_v it_o religion_n prevail_v among_o we_o i_o think_v good_a to_o english_a and_o print_v this_o small_a treatise_n as_o the_o best_a antidote_n against_o popery_n the_o holy_a scripture_n except_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o this_o kind_n that_o ever_o be_v yet_o extant_a to_o which_o opinion_n the_o harsh_a usage_n it_o have_v have_v from_o our_o adversary_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v certain_o give_v no_o small_a testimony_n but_o i_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o can_v profit_v except_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v his_o blessing_n much_o less_o can_v this_o book_n and_o therefore_o i_o earnest_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v it_o prosperous_a and_o successful_a for_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v receive_v benefit_n by_o it_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o glory_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o infinite_o recompense_v for_o my_o pain_n in_o translate_n it_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n 1._o concern_v the_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o 2._o concern_v the_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o etc._n etc._n p._n 10._o chap._n iii_o 3._o against_o transubstantiation_n p._n 19_o chap._n iu._n 4._o against_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o host_n or_o consecrate_a wafer_n p._n 32._o chap._n v._n 5._o against_o the_o adoration_n or_o worship_v of_o the_o host_n p._n 56._o chap._n vi_o 6._o against_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o cup._n p._n 78._o chap._n vii_o 7._o against_o the_o mass_n p._n 91._o chap._n viii_o 8._o contain_v answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o romish_a doctor_n p._n 112._o amend_v the_o follow_a error_n of_o the_o press_n thus_o pag._n 2._o line_n 5._o for_o obscure_a read_v obscure_o p._n 23._o l._n 7._o for_o then_o read_v else_o p._n 46._o l._n 22._o for_o accident_n read_v accident_n p._n 49._o l._n â—2_n for_o be_v read_v see_v p._n 51._o l._n 3._o for_o that_o shall_v read_v that_o it_o shall_v p._n 57_o l._n 17._o for_o creature_n read_v creature_n p._n 60._o l._n 13._o for_o tood_v read_v too_o p._n 66._o l._n 17._o for_o apostle_n read_v apostle_n p._n 83._o l._n 12._o read_v pastor_n only_o because_o p._n 105._o l._n 2._o read_v council_n of_o trent_n p._n 100l_n l._n 4._o for_o mass_n read_v cross_n p._n 115._o l._n
my_o body_n must_v be_v expound_v thus_o this_o bread_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o my_o body_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o one_o single_a proposition_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n viz._n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v two_o figure_n one_o in_o the_o word_n cup_n be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o cup_n this_o be_v a_o figure_n call_v a_o metonymy_n whereby_o the_o thing_n contain_v be_v take_v for_o the_o thing_n contain_v the_o other_o figure_n be_v that_o the_o cup_n be_v call_v the_o new_a testament_n this_o be_v also_o a_o figure_n call_v a_o metonymy_n whereby_o the_o sign_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o therefore_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v mistake_v when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v when_o he_o institute_v the_o eucharist_n must_v be_v take_v literal_o and_o without_o a_o figure_n but_o withal_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v obscure_o because_o he_o speak_v figurative_o these_o figure_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v common_o and_o familiar_o use_v by_o all_o the_o world_n 5._o but_o when_o we_o say_v that_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n must_v be_v expound_v thus_o this_o bread_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o my_o body_n this_o wine_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o my_o blood_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v bare_o and_o simple_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v sign_n that_o do_v exhibit_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o believer_n for_o when_o they_o do_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n by_o faith_n receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 6._o add_v hereunto_o this_o one_o argument_n when_o a_o man_n say_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v such_o if_o it_o be_v not_o such_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o say_v it_o be_v such_o he_o make_v a_o false_a proposition_n for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n say_v that_o a_o wall_n be_v white_a if_o it_o be_v not_o white_a during_o the_o whole_a time_n he_o employ_v in_o say_v it_o be_v white_a he_o make_v a_o false_a proposition_n but_o according_a to_o the_o romish_a doctor_n when_o jesus_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n it_o be_v not_o his_o body_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v his_o body_n afterward_o only_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o romish_a doctor_n jesus_n christ_n utter_v a_o false_a proposition_n which_o be_v blasphemous_a to_o affirm_v we_o must_v lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v his_o disciple_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v his_o body_n not_o only_o after_o he_o have_v say_v it_o but_o also_o while_o he_o be_v say_v it_o and_o before_o he_o say_v it_o and_o here_o we_o have_v this_o advantage_n of_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n that_o we_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n much_o better_a than_o they_o do_v because_o they_o believe_v it_o at_o one_o time_n only_o viz._n after_o he_o have_v say_v it_o but_o we_o believe_v it_o at_o three_o several_a time_n viz._n before_o he_o say_v it_o when_o he_o be_v say_v it_o and_o after_o he_o have_v say_v it_o but_o here_o some_o may_v object_v that_o we_o must_v not_o take_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o too_o rigorous_a a_o sense_n and_o that_o in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o must_v take_v the_o present_a tense_n for_o the_o next_o future_a and_o then_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v this_o this_o will_v immediate_o be_v my_o body_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o romish_a doctor_n will_v have_v we_o take_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o then_o the_o proposition_n be_v evident_o false_a i_o know_v that_o the_o present_a tense_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o next_o future_a as_o when_o jesus_n christ_n say_v i_o go_v to_o my_o father_n and_o to_o your_o father_n i_o go_v to_o my_o god_n and_o to_o your_o god_n that_o be_v i_o shall_v go_v speedy_o but_o who_o can_v be_v so_o bold_a and_o ignorant_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o this_o speech_n be_v without_o a_o figure_n see_v all_o grammarian_n know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n call_v enallage_n of_o time_n therefore_o the_o romish_a doctor_n must_v confess_v that_o by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n this_o proposition_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v either_o false_a or_o figurative_a and_o that_o see_v it_o be_v not_o false_a it_o must_v be_v figurative_a and_o that_o the_o figure_n must_v be_v a_o metonymy_n whereby_o the_o sign_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v as_o have_v already_o be_v prove_v and_o not_o a_o enallage_n of_o time_n chap._n ii_o concern_v the_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n bathe_v eternal_a life_n my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o etc._n etc._n 1._o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v of_o a_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o a_o corporal_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n my_o first_o argument_n be_v this_o when_o a_o man_n will_v satisfy_v his_o hunger_n and_o quench_v his_o thirst_n he_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o thing_n which_o he_o hunger_n and_o thirst_v after_o because_o eat_v satisfy_v hunger_n and_o drink_v quench_v thirst_n but_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o we_o satisfy_v the_o hunger_n and_o quench_v the_o thirst_n which_o we_o have_v after_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n he_o that_o come_v to_o i_o shall_v never_o hunger_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o shall_v never_o thirst_v therefore_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n or_o by_o believe_v that_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_n jesus_n christ_n and_o consequent_o the_o eat_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o corporal_a 2._o my_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o jesus_n christ_n say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n and_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o john_n 6._o but_o it_o be_v the_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o faith_n that_o give_v life_n eternal_a and_o not_o the_o corporal_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n because_o many_o reprobate_n according_a to_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n itself_o do_v corporal_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o inherit_v eternal_a life_n 3._o the_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o s._n augustine_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n who_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o we_o do_v st._n augustin_n in_o book_n 3._o of_o christian_a doctrine_n speak_v thus_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o figure_n teach_v we_o to_o partake_v of_o christ_n passion_n and_o to_o imprint_v in_o our_o memory_n with_o delight_n and_o profit_n that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v for_o we_o card._n cajetan_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n john_n 6._o say_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v faith_n in_o christ_n death_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v this_o if_o you_o use_v not_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o life_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o you_o and_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v his_o exposition_n he_o add_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o thing_n common_a as_o well_o to_o those_o that_o eat_v unworthy_o as_o to_o those_o that_o eat_v worthy_o but_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o common_a to_o both_o for_o he_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n he_o say_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v worthy_o and_o drink_v worthy_o but_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v whence_o it_o
clear_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o of_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 4._o now_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o understand_v this_o doctrine_n we_o must_v consider_v wherein_o the_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o do_v consist_v for_o see_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v meat_n to_o we_o because_o it_o give_v we_o life_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o we_o know_v what_o life_n what_o life_n that_o be_v which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o we_o must_v know_v likewise_o how_o jesus_n christ_n be_v meat_n to_o we_o and_o consequent_o how_o we_o eat_v he_o but_o to_o know_v what_o that_o life_n be_v which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o that_o death_n be_v in_o which_o we_o be_v involve_v which_o be_v express_v by_o st._n paul_n ephes_n 2._o in_o these_o word_n when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n god_n have_v quicken_v we_o together_o with_o christ_n by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v and_o consequent_o the_o death_n in_o which_o we_o be_v involve_v consist_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o import_v the_o privation_n of_o felicity_n and_o the_o suffering_n of_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n second_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o habitual_a corruption_n whereby_o sin_n reign_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 5._o the_o widow_n that_o live_v in_o pleasure_n be_v dead_a while_o she_o live_v also_o sin_n be_v call_v dead_a work_n heb._n 10._o so_o that_o the_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o consist_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o colloss_n 2._o god_n have_v quicken_v you_o together_o with_o christ_n have_v forgive_v you_o all_o trespass_n blot_v out_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v against_o we_o which_o obligation_n proceed_v from_o the_o law_n because_o it_o do_v oblige_v all_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o to_o a_o curse_n second_o it_o consist_v in_o regeneration_n or_o sanctification_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v in_o john_n 3._o say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o s._n paul_n heb._n 12._o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n therefore_o see_v that_o the_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o our_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n which_o end_v in_o glorification_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v call_v meat_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o life_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o mean_n whereby_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o and_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o his_o death_n be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o have_v purchase_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o regeneration_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v purchase_v life_n for_o we_o that_o be_v justification_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o regeneration_n which_o consist_v in_o holiness_n of_o life_n appear_v by_o these_o passage_n of_o scripture_n viz._n we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o his_o death_n rom._n 5._o we_o have_v redemption_n by_o his_o blood_n even_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n ephes_n 1._o he_o have_v reconcile_v we_o in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n by_o his_o death_n that_o he_o may_v present_v we_o holy_a without_o spot_n and_o blameless_a in_o his_o sight_n coll._n 1._o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n once_o for_o all_o heb._n 10._o christ_n love_v the_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o unto_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n etc._n etc._n eph._n 5._o therefore_o see_v jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v life_n for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o that_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v our_o meat_n and_o drink_n because_o they_o purchase_v life_n eternal_a for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n viz._n the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n end_v in_o glorification_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o action_n whereby_o jesus_n christ_n be_v apply_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n and_o sanctification_n be_v the_o same_o by_o which_o we_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n but_o this_o action_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o faith_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n rom._n 5._o god_n purify_v our_o heart_n by_o faith_n act._n 15._o he_o that_o believe_v have_v eternal_a life_n joh._n 6._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o form_v this_o argument_n that_o action_n whereby_o we_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n end_v in_o glorification_n be_v the_o same_o whereby_o we_o have_v that_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n because_o that_o life_n principal_o consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v but_o the_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o the_o corporal_a by_o the_o mouth_n be_v that_o action_n whereby_o we_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n as_o we_o have_v also_o prove_v therefore_o the_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o faith_n be_v the_o action_n whereby_o we_o have_v that_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o not_o the_o corporal_a eat_n and_o drink_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o consequent_o see_v in_o st._n john_n 6._o a_o certain_a eat_n and_o drink_v be_v speak_v of_o whereby_o we_o have_v that_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v be_v there_o speak_v of_o and_o not_o a_o corporal_n 5._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o when_o jesus_n christ_n say_v my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o etc._n etc._n the_o figure_n fall_v upon_o the_o word_n meat_n which_o be_v take_v not_o for_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a meat_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o corporal_a food_n be_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n as_o spiritual_a food_n be_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o although_o corporal_a food_n be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o that_o only_o do_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v corporal_a food_n except_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n otherwise_o poison_n medicine_n a_o bullet_n etc._n etc._n which_o a_o man_n shall_v swallow_v will_v be_v corporal_a food_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v but_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o appoint_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n because_o that_o food_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n therefore_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o corporal_a food_n but_o his_o flesh_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v on_o the_o cross_n be_v a_o spiritual_a food_n which_o nourish_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n do_v embrace_v this_o flesh_n break_v and_o this_o blood_n shed_v that_o be_v who_o do_v whole_o rest_v and_o rely_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n for_o obtain_v mercy_n from_o god_n and_o certain_o see_v that_o the_o life_n which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o by_o his_o death_n be_v spiritual_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v spiritual_a that_o the_o eat_v his_o body_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v spiritual_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v it_o follow_v that_o his_o flesh_n must_v be_v spiritual_a meat_n and_o his_o blood_n spiritual_a drink_n and_o this_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v incomparable_o better_a and_o more_o true_o meat_n indeed_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o effect_n than_o corporal_a food_n can_v be_v because_o it_o do_v better_a and_o more_o perfect_o nourish_v the_o soul_n of_o believer_n then_o corporal_a food_n
not_o be_v appease_v but_o by_o the_o bloody_a and_o ignominious_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n must_v have_v change_v its_o nature_n if_o sin_n can_v be_v expiate_v in_o the_o mass_n without_o pain_n or_o suffer_v 20._o three_o to_o the_o distinction_n of_o primitive_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o representative_a commemorative_n and_o applicative_a which_o be_v daily_o offer_v in_o the_o mass_n i_o reply_v first_o that_o what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v in_o session_n 22._o viz._n that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n representative_a commemorative_n and_o applicative_a of_o that_o of_o the_o mass_n may_v bear_v a_o good_a sense_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o representation_n commemoration_n and_o application_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n viz._n a_o representation_n because_o the_o bread_n break_v represent_v the_o body_n break_v and_o the_o wine_n pour_v into_o the_o cup_n represent_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n a_o commemoration_n because_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o it_o be_v do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o death_n according_a to_o his_o own_o command_n in_o these_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o according_a to_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n 11._o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v and_o a_o application_n because_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v apply_v to_o we_o not_o only_o by_o the_o word_n but_o also_o by_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o but_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o for_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v offer_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a which_o have_v be_v already_o refute_v at_o large_a second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o application_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n may_v be_v consider_v on_o god_n part_n or_o on_o man_n part_n on_o god_n part_n when_o he_o offer_v jesus_n christ_n to_o we_o with_o all_o his_o benefit_n both_o in_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n on_o man_n part_n when_o by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n work_v by_o love_n we_o embrace_v jesus_n christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n offer_v to_o we_o both_o in_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o jesus_n christ_n teach_v we_o st._n john_n 3._o in_o these_o word_n as_o moses_n lift_v up_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n even_o so_o must_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lift_v up_o viz._n on_o the_o cross_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n for_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n viz._n to_o die_v that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n he_o do_v not_o say_v whosoever_o sacrifice_v he_o in_o the_o mass_n but_o whosoever_o believe_v etc._n etc._n and_o st._n paul_n show_v it_o clear_o in_o these_o word_n god_n have_v set_v forth_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n he_o do_v not_o say_v through_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o through_o faith_n and_o we_o real_o and_o true_o apply_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n cross_n when_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o as_o a_o man_n apply_v a_o plaster_n when_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o wound_n but_o the_o recourse_n or_o refuge_n of_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o obtain_v mercy_n from_o god_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o faith_n as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o sacramental_a and_o natural_a be_v of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o have_v be_v already_o refute_v in_o the_o 6._o number_n 21._o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o romish_a doctor_n and_o call_v by_o our_o adversary_n the_o angelical_a doctor_n this_o thomas_n in_o part._n 3._o quest_n 83._o artic._n 1._o have_v propose_v this_o question_n viz._n whether_o christ_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o conclude_v with_o these_o memorable_a word_n the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v very_o fit_o call_v a_o sacrifice_a of_o christ_n as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n as_o because_o by_o this_o sacrament_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n and_o afterward_o he_o give_v his_o answer_n in_o these_o word_n i_o answer_v we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_a of_o christ_n in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o as_o augustine_n to_o simplicius_n say_v we_o be_v wont_n to_o give_v to_o image_n the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v image_n as_o when_o we_o see_v picture_n on_o a_o wall_n or_o in_o a_o frame_n we_o say_v this_o be_v cicero_n that_o be_v sallust_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o be_v a_o representative_a image_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o passion_n be_v the_o true_a sacrifice_v of_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o christ._n second_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o christ_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passion_n because_o by_o this_o sacrament_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n let_v the_o romanist_n keep_v to_o this_o decision_n of_o their_o angelical_a doctor_n and_o we_o shall_v agree_v with_o they_o in_o this_o point_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o will_v subscribe_v this_o true_a doctrine_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n chap._n viii_o contain_v answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o romish_a doctor_n 1._o in_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n we_o have_v answer_v the_o two_o principal_a objection_n of_o the_o romish_a doctor_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o these_o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n etc._n etc._n now_o we_o must_v answer_v the_o rest_n objection_n 1._o 2._o the_o first_o objection_n be_v this_o when_o the_o establish_n of_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o make_v testament_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o agitation_n man_n speak_v plain_o and_o proper_o and_o not_o obscure_o or_o figuravite_o but_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n jesus_n christ_n establish_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o speak_v of_o a_o testament_n and_o a_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o cup_n that_o it_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n yea_o he_o speak_v then_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v in_o plain_a and_o proper_a term_n and_o not_o in_o obscure_a term_n or_o in_o figure_n or_o parable_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o people_n answer_n 3._o to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v false_a that_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v always_o express_v in_o proper_a term_n in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o creed_n that_o jesus_n christ_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o be_v a_o figure_n and_o a_o metaphor_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n have_v neither_o right_a hand_n nor_o leave_v and_o all_o interpreter_n expound_v this_o sit_v on_o god_n right_a hand_n metaphorical_o viz._n for_o that_o lordship_n both_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n his_o father_n as_o earthly_a prince_n make_v their_o lieutenant_n who_o they_o appoint_v to_o govern_v in_o their_o name_n to_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o they_o again_o when_o it_o be_v say_v st._n matth._n 16._o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o be_v figure_n and_o metaphor_n as_o bellarmin_n confess_v in_o book_n 1._o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chap._n 10._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v
antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o creed_n to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o yet_o can_v so_o open_o renounce_v both_o in_o this_o chief_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o doctrine_n 3._o here_o the_o romish_a doctor_n now_o adays_o think_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o by_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v true_a that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v so_o celebrate_v it_o not_o by_o any_o express_a command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o mere_o by_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n which_o may_v be_v change_v as_o several_a occasion_n and_o circumstance_n require_v and_o they_o add_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n to_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v change_v that_o which_o be_v accidental_a viz._n to_o receive_v they_o under_o both_o the_o species_n or_o under_o one_o species_n only_o for_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n by_o concommitance_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o wine_n by_o concommitance_n because_o jesus_n christ_n be_v now_o glorious_a his_o body_n and_o blood_n can_v be_v separate_v 4._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o drink_v st._n matth._n 26._o in_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o to_o this_o the_o romish_a doctor_n answer_n that_o the_o word_n all_o be_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o eucharistical_a cup_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o turk_n jew_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n and_o they_o add_v that_o the_o word_n all_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_n for_o then_o the_o eucharistical_a cup_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o little_a child_n who_o god_n have_v elect_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o say_v they_o the_o word_n all_o be_v extend_v only_o to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n give_v the_o cup_n viz._n to_o the_o apostle_n consider_v as_o they_o be_v pastor_n 5._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o although_o jesus_n christ_n give_v this_o command_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o eucharistical_a cup_n to_o his_o apostle_n only_o yet_o we_o must_v know_v in_o what_o quality_n they_o receive_v this_o command_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o apostle_n for_o than_o none_o but_o apostle_n can_v partake_v of_o the_o cup_n and_o there_o be_v now_o no_o more_o apostle_n it_o shall_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o so_o mass_n can_v be_v no_o more_o celebrate_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o quality_n of_o pastor_n or_o sacrifice_a priest_n for_o jesus_n christ_n be_v then_o the_o only_a sacrificer_n as_o the_o romish_a doctor_n say_v and_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o then_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o sacrifice_a priest_n beside_o it_o belong_v to_o pastor_n and_o those_o that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n be_v public_a person_n to_o give_v but_o to_o private_a person_n to_o receive_v only_o but_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n do_v only_o receive_v of_o jesus_n christ_n their_o master_n and_o pastor_n therefore_o they_o receive_v the_o command_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n as_o they_o be_v believer_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup._n so_o then_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v mistake_v when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o none_o but_o priest_n that_o sacrifice_n have_v a_o right_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n and_o that_o those_o priest_n that_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v must_v communicate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n only_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o the_o command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o pastor_n only_o because_o they_o to_o who_o christ_n speak_v be_v pastor_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n take_v eat_v be_v speak_v to_o pastor_n because_o they_o to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v be_v pastor_n and_o so_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o command_n to_o communicate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o consequent_o will_v be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v very_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n 6._o second_o i_o say_v that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n in_o these_o word_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup._n in_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o all_o believer_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v cause_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a because_o st._n paul_n direct_v his_o epistle_n and_o consequent_o these_o word_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o well_o layman_n as_o ecclesiastical_a for_o in_o chap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 2._o he_o direct_v it_o to_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o only_o say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n but_o also_o as_o often_o as_o you_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v so_o that_o we_o do_v as_o much_o commemorate_v christ_n death_n by_o partake_v of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o we_o do_v by_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o see_v that_o not_o only_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v break_v but_o also_o his_o blood_n shed_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o in_o every_o propitiation_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v very_o considerable_a because_o it_o represent_v death_n better_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o do_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o they_o ought_v that_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n whereby_o only_o we_o commemorate_v the_o effusion_n of_o christ_n blood_n 7._o three_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o eucharist_n our_o adversary_n do_v allege_v to_o we_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o chap._n 6._o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n except_o you_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o why_o then_o do_v they_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o life_n by_o take_v the_o cup_n from_o they_o and_o hinder_v they_o from_o drink_v and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n here_o to_o allege_v concommitance_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o take_v christ_n body_n under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n we_o take_v his_o blood_n also_o because_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o body_n for_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o to_o take_v christ_n blood_n in_o take_v the_o host_n be_v not_o to_o drink_v it_o but_o jesus_n christ_n say_v express_o except_o a_o man_n drink_v his_o blood_n he_o have_v no_o life_n in_o he_o second_o i_o say_v that_o although_o in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v mean_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n too_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o those_o place_n where_o a_o manifest_a distinction_n be_v make_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n this_o distinction_n be_v very_o apparent_a for_o jesus_n christ_n give_v first_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n in_o these_o word_n take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o and_o then_o separately_z the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o he_o not_o only_o speak_v of_o they_o separately_z but_o represent_v they_o as_o real_o separate_v in_o his_o death_n for_o he_o say_v my_o body_n break_v for_o you_o and_o my_o blood_n shed_v for_o you_o in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o concomitance_n for_o the_o body_n break_v by_o divers_a wound_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v shed_v be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o body_n also_o our_o adversary_n affirm_v
do_v their_o body_n this_o be_v corruptible_a food_n which_o give_v temporal_a life_n only_o but_o that_o spiritual_a and_o incorruptible_a food_n which_o give_v life_n eternal_a 6._o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o consideration_n when_o a_o doctrine_n be_v propose_v which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v divine_a and_o that_o passage_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o if_o it_o oppose_v or_o seem_v to_o oppose_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o include_v contradiction_n and_o that_o a_o more_o suitable_a and_o rational_a sense_n can_v be_v find_v out_o for_o those_o passage_n so_o that_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o contradiction_n may_v be_v avoid_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o just_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v embrace_v that_o probable_a and_o rational_a sense_n and_o reject_v that_o doctrine_n which_o oppose_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o seem_v to_o imply_v contradiction_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o manhood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o host_n and_o the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n be_v repugnant_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o seem_v to_o include_v divers_a contradiction_n viz._n that_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v in_o a_o point_n without_o any_o local_a extension_n that_o a_o body_n may_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v before_o that_o accident_n may_v be_v without_o a_o subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o presence_n and_o such_o a_o change_n have_v a_o sense_n very_o commodious_a and_o rational_a for_o the_o avoid_v all_o these_o contradiction_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o and_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o i_o have_v very_o rational_o expound_v those_o two_o passage_n which_o the_o romish_a doctor_n impertinent_o make_v use_n of_o for_o this_o subject_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o embrace_v that_o commodious_a and_o rational_a sense_n which_o we_o have_v give_v they_o and_o to_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o host_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n chap._n iii_o against_o transubstantiation_n 1._o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o substantial_a conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o destroy_v by_o divers_a argument_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o in_o every_o substantial_a conversion_n that_o thing_n into_o which_o another_o thing_n be_v convert_v be_v always_o new_o produce_v for_o example_n when_o seed_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o animal_n that_o animal_n be_v new_o produce_v when_o jesus_n christ_n turn_v the_o water_n into_o wine_n the_o wine_n be_v new_o produce_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v new_o produce_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n therefore_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o second_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v new_o produce_v i_o prove_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v new_o produce_v receive_v a_o new_a be_v because_o to_o produce_v a_o thing_n and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o be_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v receive_v a_o new_a be_v which_o i_o prove_v thus_o a_o man_n can_v receive_v â—â—â—t_o which_o he_o have_v while_o he_o have_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v receive_v a_o be_v while_o he_o have_v a_o be_v for_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v away_o a_o be_v from_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v a_o be_v to_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v already_o and_o as_o you_o can_v kill_v a_o dead_a man_n so_o you_o can_v give_v life_n to_o one_o that_o be_v live_v but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n have_v and_o always_o will_v have_v a_o be_v therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v one_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v reproduced_a in_o the_o eucharist_n 2._o my_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o in_o every_o substantial_a conversion_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v convert_v into_o another_o be_v destroy_v for_o example_n when_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o wine_n the_o water_n be_v destroy_v but_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o consecration_n which_o i_o prove_v thus_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v break_v give_v eat_v and_o drink_v after_o the_o consecration_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a practice_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o after_o consecration_n break_v the_o host_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n give_v nothing_o to_o the_o communicant_n but_o consecrate_a host_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v consecrate_v but_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n bread_n be_v break_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v and_o that_o bread_n be_v eat_v and_o wine_n drink_v as_o appear_v by_o these_o follow_a passage_n st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 10._o say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o st._n matth._n 26._o st._n mark_v 14._o and_o st._n luke_n 22._o it_o be_v say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n take_v bread_n break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o and_o st._n mark_n 14._o and_o st._n matth._n 26._o jesus_n christ_n after_o he_o have_v participate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n say_v i_o will_v drink_v no_o more_o of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup._n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup._n 3._o second_o when_o jesus_n christ_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o st._n matth._n 26._o that_o be_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o cup_n either_o he_o command_v to_o drink_v of_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o of_o a_o cup_n of_o blood_n if_o he_o command_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o drink_v nothing_o but_o wine_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n for_o it_o be_v say_v st._n mark_v 14._o that_o they_o all_o drink_v â—f_a it_o or_o if_o he_o command_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o a_o cup_n of_o blood_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o wine_n be_v already_o change_v into_o his_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v to_o they_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o cup_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cup_n of_o blood_n but_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n but_o when_o jesus_n christ_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v to_o they_o of_o a_o cup_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o wine_n be_v not_o then_o convert_v into_o christ_n blood_n because_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n it_o be_v not_o change_v until_o jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o utter_v these_o follow_a word_n for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n but_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o before_o he_o utter_v those_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n because_o a_o man_n must_v utter_v a_o proposition_n before_o he_o can_v give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o 4._o three_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v convert_v into_o another_o we_o can_v see_v the_o effect_n and_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n convert_v but_o only_o of_o that_o into_o which_o it_o be_v convert_v for_o example_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v change_v into_o a_o animal_n we_o can_v see_v no_o more_o the_o effect_n and_o property_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o of_o the_o animal_n only_o and_o when_o jesus_n christ_n turn_v the_o water_n into_o wine_n the_o effect_n property_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o water_n be_v no_o more_o see_v but_o of_o the_o wine_n only_o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o can_v after_o the_o consecration_n perceive_v the_o effect_n property_n accident_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o we_o see_v there_o all_o the_o effect_n property_n and_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n therefore_o in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v bread_n and_o have_v all_o the_o effect_n accident_n and_o property_n of_o bread_n be_v not_o