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in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o dr._n of_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primat_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o which_o assembly_n be_v this_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a council_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o latter_a
as_o they_o be_v lead_v he_o to_o punishment_n dispose_v of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o stephen_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o may_n be_v behead_v lucina_n with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n bury_v his_o body_n by_o night_n in_o a_o grotto_n of_o she_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n nor_o far_o from_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n there_o be_v some_o who_o write_v that_o the_o bishop_n suffer_v under_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n but_o i_o rather_o give_v credit_n to_o damasus_n who_o affirm_v decius_n to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n cornelius_n hold_v two_o ordination_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n in_o which_o he_o make_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n two_o year_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s_o lucius_z i._n lucius_z by_o birth_n a_o roman_a his_o father_n name_n porphyrius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o gallus_n hostilianus_n be_v emperor_n gallus_n associate_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n volusianus_n gallus_n in_o who_o time_n there_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o plague_n to_o revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v few_o family_n much_o less_o city_n and_o province_n which_o have_v not_o their_o share_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n but_o while_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n against_o aemilianus_n who_o have_v attempt_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v both_o kill_v at_o 〈◊〉_d before_o they_o have_v complete_v the_o second_o year_n of_o their_o empire_n aemilianus_n a_o person_n of_o obscure_a birth_n be_v slay_v ere_o he_o have_v possess_v his_o aemilianus_n usurp_a power_n three_o month_n and_o soon_o after_o valerianus_n and_o gallienus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n the_o former_a by_o the_o army_n in_o rhetia_n and_o noricum_n the_o latter_a at_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n their_o government_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o pusillanimity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o exercise_v against_o the_o christian_n for_o both_o the_o german_n have_v march_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o ravenna_n lay_v all_o 〈◊〉_d where_o ever_o they_o come_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o also_o valerianus_n himself_o make_v valerianus_n war_n in_o mesopotamia_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o parthian_n and_o force_v to_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ignominious_a servitude_n for_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n make_v use_v of_o he_o for_o a_o footstool_n when_o he_o get_v up_o on_o horseback_n a_o punishment_n which_o just_o 〈◊〉_d he_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o nero_n who_o command_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o torture_n be_v make_v to_o worship_v idol_n or_o upon_o their_o refusal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n gallienus_n be_v terrisied_a 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o manifest_a judgement_n of_o god_n suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o live_v quiet_o but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o by_o the_o divine_a permission_n the_o barbarian_n have_v already_o make_v inroad_n upon_o the_o roman_a border_n and_o certain_a pernicious_a tyrant_n arise_v who_o overthrow_v at_o home_n what_o be_v leave_v undestroy_v by_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d hereupon_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o spend_v his_o time_n very_o dissolute_o at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o slay_v lucius_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o volusianus_n be_v release_v from_o banishment_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d be_v accompany_v wherever_o he_o go_v with_o two_o presbyter_n and_o three_o deacon_n as_o witness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n in_o his_o time_n suffer_v saint_n cyprian_n who_o be_v first_o a_o professor_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o afterward_o as_o st._n cyprian_n hierem_fw-la tell_v we_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o coecilius_n the_o presbyter_n from_o who_o he_o take_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o christian_n he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v 〈◊〉_d first_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o death_n under_o 〈◊〉_d and_o volusianus_n his_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d well_o write_v by_o pontius_n a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o cyprian_a before_o he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n than_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n a_o matter_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o cornelius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o lucius_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o he_o suffer_v at_o the_o command_n of_o valerianus_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archdeacon_n he_o confer_v holy_a order_n thrice_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n ordain_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n aug._n the_o 25_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n three_o year_n three_o month_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s._n stephanus_n 1_n stephanus_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o julius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n seem_v to_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n when_o posthumus_n 〈◊〉_d his_o usurp_v power_n in_o gallia_n though_o not_o without_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a for_o he_o govern_v very_o well_o ten_o year_n together_o free_v the_o country_n posthumus_n from_o hostility_n and_o restore_v that_o province_n to_o its_o ancient_a form_n but_o be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o mentz_n in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o soldier_n victorinus_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o be_v excess_n victorinus_n ssive_o incontinent_a and_o adulterous_a be_v slay_v at_o cologne_n stephanus_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o minister_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o sacred_a vestment_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o during_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a office_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o belshazzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n for_o touch_v the_o holy_a vessel_n with_o profane_a hand_n concern_v the_o rebaptisation_a of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o cornelius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o think_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o rebaptise_v they_o whereupon_o dionysius_n who_o have_v former_o concur_v in_o opinion_n about_o the_o matter_n with_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o east_n both_o he_o and_o their_o sentiment_n of_o it_o be_v now_o alter_v write_v to_o stephen_n and_o encourage_v he_o from_o the_o assurance_n that_o both_o the_o asian_a and_o african_a church_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v concern_v it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n malchion_n a_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n a_o person_n malchion_n of_o extraordinary_a eloquence_n become_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o presbyter_n write_v against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemon_n affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o existence_n till_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o opinion_n which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n by_o general_a consent_n this_o malchion_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o large_a epistle_n to_o the_o christian_n concern_v it_o as_o for_o stephanus_n when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o example_n and_o persuasion_n convert_v a_o multitude_n of_o gentile_n to_o christianity_n be_v seize_v by_o gallienus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o upon_o the_o edict_n of_o decius_n be_v appoint_v to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n he_o himself_o together_o with_o many_o other_o his_o proselyte_n be_v hurry_v away_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o have_v suffer_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n august_n the_o second_o after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v six_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n three_o bishop_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n five_o month_n two_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o and_o twenty_o day_n s._n sixtus_n ii_o sixtus_n a_o athenian_a of_o a_o philosopher_n become_v a_o christian_a the_o decian_a and_o valerian_n persecution_n yet_o continue_v but_o it_o
popedom_n or_o any_o other_o bishopric_n shall_v undergo_v the_o same_o penalty_n he_o decree_v likewise_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o election_n shall_v then_o stand_v good_a when_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o command_n a_o institution_n in_o part_n very_o necessary_a for_o our_o time_n especial_o so_o many_o corruption_n daily_o creep_v in_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o election_n be_v free_a the_o clergy_n and_o people_n will_v choose_v and_o the_o magistrate_n approve_v of_o no_o other_o than_o such_o a_o one_o as_o deserve_v and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o church_n though_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o without_o offence_n to_o any_o that_o be_v good_a the_o truth_n be_v multitude_n do_v now_o aspire_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n not_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o public_a good_a but_o that_o they_o may_v satisfy_v their_o own_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n for_o the_o great_a question_n be_v what_o any_o bishopric_n be_v worth_a not_o how_o great_a a_o flock_n there_o be_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o i_o return_v to_o boniface_n who_o decree_n as_o it_o appear_v be_v extinct_a with_o his_o life_n he_o die_v in_o the_o nine_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o month_n six_o day_n boniface_n iu._n boniface_n the_o four_o bear_v in_o valeria_n a_o city_n of_o the_o marsi_n the_o son_n of_o john_n a_o physician_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n the_o pantheon_n a_o temple_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o cybele_n and_o all_o the_o god_n and_o have_v cast_v out_o all_o the_o heathen_a image_n that_o be_v in_o it_o he_o consecrate_v it_o on_o may_v the_o 12_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v afterward_o call_v s._n maria_n rotunda_n and_o virgo_fw-la ad_fw-la martyr_n at_o this_o time_n the_o persian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o have_v rout_v phocas_n army_n possess_v themselves_o of_o jerusalem_n profane_a and_o pillage_v the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n carry_v away_o the_o wood_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o take_v captive_a zacharias_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n of_o that_o city_n hereupon_o phocas_n fall_v into_o contempt_n with_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o the_o senate_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o empire_n and_o life_n by_o heraclius_n general_n of_o the_o force_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o africa_n now_o also_o caganus_n king_n of_o the_o avares_n force_v his_o entrance_n through_o pannonia_n and_o illyricum_n into_o italy_n be_v so_o much_o too_o hard_a for_o the_o lombard_n that_o he_o be_v very_o near_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n itself_o and_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o romilda_n who_o be_v enamour_a of_o he_o he_o do_v actual_o take_v friuli_n and_o sack_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v remain_v while_o thing_n go_v thus_o in_o italy_n john_n bishop_n of_o girone_n prove_v a_o great_a defence_n to_o christianity_n both_o by_o his_o preach_a 〈◊〉_d and_o write_n he_o be_v a_o goth_n bear_v in_o portugal_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n travel_v to_o constantinople_n and_o part_v thence_o so_o well_o skilled_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a learning_n that_o at_o his_o return_n into_o portugal_n he_o be_v able_a easy_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o arian_n heresy_n which_o very_o much_o prevail_v there_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v by_o the_o heretic_n confine_v in_o barcelona_n but_o afterward_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lemungildus_n who_o countenance_v those_o heretic_n he_o come_v back_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o both_o write_v very_o much_o concern_v the_o christian_a religioon_n and_o also_o found_v a_o monastery_n and_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o live_v which_o the_o monk_n thereof_o be_v to_o guide_v themselves_o by_o eutropius_n also_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n be_v now_o by_o his_o learning_n and_o example_n very_o instrumental_a to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n sound_n in_o the_o faith_n moreover_o columbanus_n a_o abbot_n a_o very_a holy_a man_n by_o descent_n a_o goth_n coming_z first_o out_o of_o scotland_n into_o burgundy_n build_v there_o the_o stately_a monastery_n of_o luxevil_n and_o thence_o pass_v into_o italy_n build_v another_o fair_a one_o at_o bobio_n pope_n boniface_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v behindhand_o in_o this_o matter_n with_o either_o of_o they_o convert_v his_o father_n house_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o it_o but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n six_o year_n eight_o month_n seventeen_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n pestilence_n and_o great_a innundation_n of_o water_n by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o month_n twenty_o 〈◊〉_d day_n deus-dedit_a i._n deus-dedit_a a_o roman_a son_n of_o stephen_n a_o sub-deacon_a be_v unanimous_o choose_v to_o the_o pontificate_n prove_v a_o great_a lover_n and_o encourager_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a sanctity_n that_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o leprosy_n he_o cure_v he_o of_o that_o disease_n with_o a_o kiss_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o marry_v any_o woman_n to_o who_o his_o father_n have_v be_v godfather_n at_o this_o time_n heraclius_n with_o a_o great_a army_n recover_v several_a province_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o dismount_v and_o slay_v their_o general_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n vanquish_v their_o king_n chosdroë_n and_o take_v his_o son_n prisoner_n who_o have_v first_o christen_v he_o release_v and_o send_v home_o again_o enter_v persia_n he_o take_v a_o strong_a tower_n in_o which_o 〈◊〉_d '_o treasure_n lay_v part_n of_o which_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o soldier_n and_o assign_v another_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v pillage_v and_o spoil_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o seven_o elephant_n load_v with_o other_o great_a booty_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v take_v away_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v before_o those_o of_o the_o persian_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n he_o suffer_v to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n after_o this_o be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o study_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o astrology_n but_o yet_o this_o great_a emperor_n against_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a marry_v his_o own_o sister_n daughter_n and_o to_o add_v one_o crime_n to_o another_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o man_n once_o become_v guilty_a he_o fall_v off_o to_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o anastasius_n a_o persian_a be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o have_v enter_v upon_o a_o monastic_a life_n be_v seize_v by_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n who_o body_n be_v afterward_o convey_v to_o rome_n and_o reposit_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n sisebute_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n reduce_v several_a city_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o by_o torment_n he_o force_v all_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o discover_v in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o profess_v the_o belief_n of_o christianity_n this_o it_o be_v report_v he_o do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o heraclius_n who_o have_v be_v forewarned_a to_o beware_v of_o the_o circumcise_a but_o yet_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o careful_a to_o prevent_v his_o fate_n be_v crush_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o observe_v circumcision_n thus_o thing_n go_v in_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v the_o west_n want_v its_o assertor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o metz_n by_o his_o piety_n and_o prudence_n keep_v dagobert_n the_o french_a king_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n be_v therein_o assist_v by_o amandus_n a_o excellent_a person_n and_o a_o vigorous_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o spaniard_n isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n successor_n to_o leander_n write_v several_a thing_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n particular_o of_o the_o
brother_n who_o have_v before_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o indeed_o the_o lombard_n general_o except_o those_o of_o tuscany_n be_v on_o his_o side_n but_o desiderius_n by_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n wrought_v they_o into_o a_o favour_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o according_o they_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v ambassador_n and_o among_o they_o holcadus_n the_o abbot_n to_o rachis_n to_o require_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o submit_v to_o desiderius_n and_o so_o faenza_n and_o ferrara_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o exarchate_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o narses_n to_o the_o take_n of_o ravenna_n by_o aistulphus_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n be_v extinguish_v thing_n be_v now_o peaceable_o settle_v and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n great_o increase_v stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o several_a flock_n and_o their_o pastor_n gentle_o chastise_v those_o who_o have_v offend_v direct_v such_o as_o have_v go_v astray_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o final_o set_v before_o they_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o of_o all_o order_n in_o the_o clergy_n moreover_o he_o appoint_v litany_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o divine_a anger_n the_o procession_n on_o the_o first_o saturday_n to_o be_v to_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_fw-la on_o the_o second_o to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n on_o the_o three_o to_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n he_o also_o repair_v several_a church_n which_o have_v be_v damage_v by_o aistulphus_n while_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o recover_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o that_o king_n have_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o pavia_n and_o there_o reposit_v not_o dishonourable_o in_o divers_a church_n the_o good_a man_n have_v by_o these_o mean_n prove_v serviceable_a to_o god_n his_o country_n and_o the_o church_n die_v in_o the_o five_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v april_n the_o 26_o with_o general_a lamentation_n as_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o common_a father_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a thirty_o two_o day_n paul_n i._n paul_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brother_n of_o stephen_n the_o second_o become_v well_o skilled_a and_o practise_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o churchman_n by_o his_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n zachay_n by_o which_o latter_a he_o be_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n ordain_v deacon_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n some_o person_n propose_v theophylact_v the_o archdeacon_n for_o his_o successor_n yet_o other_o stand_v for_o paul_n as_o one_o who_o both_o for_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o great_a learning_n deserve_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o that_o dignity_n after_o a_o long_o dispute_v therefore_o theophylact_v be_v reject_v and_o paul_n by_o general_a suffrage_n choose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o leo._n this_o paul_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a meek_a and_o merciful_a temper_n and_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n never_o return_v to_o any_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o do_v good_a to_o they_o he_o overcome_v those_o ill_a man_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o injure_v he_o he_o be_v of_o so_o kind_a and_o compassionate_a a_o nature_n as_o that_o he_o will_v go_v about_o by_o night_n with_o only_o two_o or_o three_o attendant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o poor_a sick_a people_n assist_v they_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o relieve_v they_o with_o his_o alms._n he_o also_o frequent_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o pay_v their_o creditor_n discharge_v thence_o multitude_n of_o poor_a debtor_n the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n that_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o trick_n of_o lawyer_n he_o defend_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o support_v by_o his_o charity_n moreover_o have_v assemble_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o do_v with_o great_a solemnity_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n with_o her_o tomb_n of_o marble_n upon_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n petronilloe_o filioe_o dulcissimoe_o from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n into_o the_o vatican_n and_o place_v it_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o her_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v in_o all_o place_n pluck_v down_o the_o image_n and_o put_v to_o death_n constantine_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o oppose_v he_o therein_o and_o make_v nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n his_o abettour_n in_o the_o sacrilege_n patriach_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o pope_n consult_v by_o all_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n send_v nuntio_n to_o constantinople_n to_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o the_o image_n he_o have_v take_v away_o or_o upon_o his_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v to_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o constantine_n persist_v obstinate_o in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o only_o despise_v this_o good_a counsel_n but_o also_o grant_v peace_n to_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n because_o he_o also_o make_v the_o like_a havoc_n of_o image_n with_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v before_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o have_v also_o associate_v to_o himself_o into_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o son_n leo_n the_o four_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a athenian_a lady_n irene_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saracen_n thereby_o to_o despite_n and_o provoke_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pipin_n entire_o subdue_v taxillo_n duke_n of_o the_o bojarians_n and_o admit_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saxon_n but_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o his_o assistance_n as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o aquitains_n he_o maintain_v a_o tedious_a war_n which_o at_o length_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o management_n of_o his_o young_a son_n charles_n himself_o be_v so_o wear_v out_o with_o age_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o it_o this_o war_n be_v end_v charles_n take_v by_o storm_n bourbon_n clermont_n and_o several_a other_o town_n of_o auvergne_n but_o pipin_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v now_o very_o old_a not_o long_o after_o die_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o two_o son_n charles_n and_o caroloman_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o as_o be_v above_o declare_v have_v carry_v away_o the_o body_n of_o divers_a saint_n from_o rome_n to_o pavia_n die_v at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v build_v chapel_n to_o those_o saint_n and_o also_o a_o cloister_n for_o virgin_n in_o which_o his_o own_o daughter_n become_v nun_n he_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a lover_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o five_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o government_n he_o be_v fierce_a and_o rash_a in_o the_o end_n moderate_a and_o a_o person_n of_o such_o learning_n that_o he_o reduce_v and_o form_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o lombard_n into_o law_n he_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v succeed_v by_o duke_n desiderius_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o lombard_n beginning_n now_o to_o dissolve_v and_o lose_v itself_o in_o luxury_n our_o paul_n have_v repair_v some_o old_a decay_a church_n die_v in_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o his_o body_n be_v with_o very_o great_a solemnity_n carry_v into_o the_o vatican_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o year_n one_o month_n stephen_n iii_o stephen_n the_o three_o a_o sicilian_a son_n of_o olibrius_n enter_v upon_o the_o pontificate_n a._n d._n 768._o a_o learned_a man_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n very_o active_a and_o steady_a come_v to_o rome_n very_o young_a by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n iii_o he_o take_v order_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n chrysogonus_n where_o he_o be_v enure_v to_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o live_v and_o instruct_v in_o ecclesiastical_a learning_n be_v afterward_o call_v by_o pope_n zachary_n into_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n general_o approve_v of_o he_o be_v constitute_v parish-priest_n of_o s._n caetilia_n and_o for_o his_o great_a integrity_n and_o readiness_n in_o business_n both_o
salutation_n and_o respect_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n they_o enter_v the_o church_n and_o be_v come_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n charles_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o roman_n and_o the_o french_a take_v a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o maintain_v a_o perpetual_a friendship_n and_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o each_o other_o after_o which_o charles_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n devout_o visit_v all_o the_o church_n and_o make_v several_a present_n to_o they_o four_o day_n after_o his_o be_v there_o he_o by_o oath_n confirm_v and_o ample_o enlarge_v the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n pippin_n to_o gregory_n the_o three_o contain_v according_a to_o anastasius_n in_o 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o reach_v from_o the_o long_a since_o demolish_a city_n luna_n to_o the_o alps_n the_o isle_n of_o corfica_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n between_o luca_n and_o parma_n together_o with_o friuli_n the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n and_o benevent_v these_o affair_n be_v thus_o settle_v charles_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o adrian_n return_v into_o lombardy_n and_o become_v master_n of_o pavia_n on_o the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o invest_n of_o it_o towards_o desiderius_n however_o he_o be_v so_o favourable_a as_o that_o though_o he_o bere_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o spare_v his_o life_n and_o only_o confine_v he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o lion_n advance_v thence_o again_o arachis_n duke_n of_o benevent_v who_o be_v son-in-law_n to_o desiderius_n and_o have_v be_v a_o abettour_n of_o his_o rash_a proceed_n he_o soon_o force_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o receive_v his_o two_o son_n for_o hostage_n after_o this_o in_o his_o passage_n far_o he_o religious_o visit_v mount_n cassino_n and_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o other_o prince_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o so_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v compose_v and_o strong_a guard_n leave_v in_o the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o lombardy_n he_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n and_o mighty_a glory_n into_o his_o kingdom_n or_o france_n carrying_z with_o he_o his_o brother_n caroloman_n relict_n and_o son_n who_o he_o always_o treat_v with_o respect_n and_o honour_n and_o also_o paul_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquileia_n a_o person_n for_o his_o part_n and_o learn_v high_o belove_v by_o desiderius_n to_o who_o he_o give_v his_o freedom_n and_o have_v for_o some_o time_n a_o great_a esteem_n for_o he_o but_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o man_n be_v assist_v to_o a_o design_n of_o desiderius_n his_o flight_n he_o banish_v he_o into_o the_o island_n of_o tremiti_n from_o whence_o after_o some_o year_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o come_v to_o arachis_n at_o the_o request_n of_o adelperga_n daughter_n to_o desiderius_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o arachis_n he_o add_v two_o book_n to_o the_o history_n of_o eutropius_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o pass_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n julian_n to_o that_o of_o justinian_n the_o first_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arachis_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o cassino_n where_o lead_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n very_o devout_o he_o oftentimes_o write_v elegant_a and_o oblige_a letter_n to_o charles_n and_o receive_v again_o the_o like_a from_o that_o king_n who_o have_v preserve_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o learning_n thus_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n in_o the_o two_o hundred_o and_o four_o year_n after_o their_o come_n into_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n seven_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o charles_n now_o without_o any_o delay_n march_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a saxon_n who_o during_o his_o absence_n in_o italy_n have_v rebel_v uttter_o subdue_v that_o people_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o war_n for_o thirty_o year_n before_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o receive_v christianity_n then_o 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peace_n and_o
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into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o person_n who_o they_o shall_v describe_v to_o he_o for_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o revelation_n and_o see_v a_o vision_n that_o the_o successor_n to_o this_o pope_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o angelical_a spirit_n elect_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o christendom_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o universal_a monarch_n of_o all_o the_o world_n reform_v the_o manner_n of_o mankind_n teach_v they_o to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o in_o short_a convert_v all_o people_n and_o nation_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n acolti_fw-la have_v deliver_v his_o paper_n and_o be_v about_o to_o strike_v the_o fatal_a blow_n his_o heart_n fail_v he_o upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o assassinate_v discover_v the_o conspiracy_n they_o be_v all_o seize_v and_o just_o execute_v with_o such_o torment_n as_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o crime_n deserve_v not_o long_o after_o this_o be_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o 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which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o year_n of_o repentance_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o a_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o of_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o comfort_n now_o because_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n for_o who_o we_o be_v ambassador_n to_o all_o nation_n constrain_v we_o and_o the_o zeal_n which_o we_o have_v for_o your_o soul_n 68_o do_v consume_v our_o spirit_n we_o exhort_v and_o beseech_v you_o all_o by_o the_o blood_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v spill_v and_o by_o his_o come_n in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n of_o jubilee_n that_o every_o one_o be_v convert_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o way_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n 35._o and_o good_a conscience_n and_o faith_n unfeigned_a because_o the_o lord_n be_v gracious_a 1._o and_o merciful_a full_a of_o compassion_n and_o long-suffering_a 2._o wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o pastoral_a office_n we_o do_v call_v and_o cheerful_o invite_v you_o 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the_o year_n 1657._o 1657._o the_o venetian_n be_v hardly_o press_v by_o the_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n and_o be_v unable_a by_o their_o own_o force_n to_o wage_v a_o war_n against_o that_o potent_a enemy_n the_o senate_n omit_v no_o application_n or_o address_n to_o persuade_v foreign_a prince_n to_o yield_v they_o succour_v either_o by_o man_n or_o money_n but_o war_n rage_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n administer_v trouble_v and_o care_v sufficient_a for_o every_o prince_n to_o consult_v and_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o safety_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n to_o who_o the_o venetian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n promise_v fair_a and_o give_v good_a word_n but_o with_o little_a other_o effect_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o concert_v matter_n or_o engage_v affection_n or_o reconcile_v the_o interest_n of_o prince_n so_o remote_a thus_o the_o venetian_n become_v destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n from_o foreign_a power_n address_v themselves_o 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from_o the_o church_n
and_o wise_a man_n who_o conceive_a hope_n by_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v return_v again_o into_o use_n and_o fashion_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o general_n rejoice_v to_o find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o pride_n insolence_n and_o covetousness_n of_o nephew_n howsoever_o the_o family_n of_o altieri_n be_v continue_v in_o their_o military_a employment_n and_o other_o confirm_v in_o their_o respective_a office_n but_o because_o war_n be_v extrinsical_a and_o not_o the_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n he_o retrench_v the_o pay_n or_o pension_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o papal_a army_n cause_v they_o to_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n without_o the_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o their_o respective_a command_n which_o prove_v of_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n howsoever_o know_v that_o 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