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law_n year_n young_a youth_n 154 3 7.9851 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02296 The dial of princes, compiled by the reuerend father in God, Don Antony of Gueuara, Byshop of Guadix, preacher, and chronicler to Charles the fifte, late of that name Emperour. Englished out of the Frenche by T. North, sonne of Sir Edvvard North knight, L. North of Kyrtheling; Relox de príncipes. English Guevara, Antonio de, Bp., d. 1545?; North, Thomas, Sir, 1535-1601?; Guevara, Antonio de, Bp., d. 1545? Aviso de privados. English.; Marcus Aurelius, Emperor of Rome, 121-180. 1568 (1568) STC 12428; ESTC S120709 960,446 762

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as_o if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_o not_o mighty_a enough_o to_o remedy_v it_o except_o by_o my_o remedy_n there_o shall_v spring_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o since_o thou_o have_v not_o be_v a_o prince_n thou_o can_v not_o fall_v into_o that_o i_o have_v nor_o yet_o understand_v that_o which_o i_o say_v for_o prince_n by_o their_o wisdom_n know_v many_o thing_n the_o which_o to_o remedy_n they_o have_v no_o power_n so_o it_o have_v be_v so_o it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o i_o find_v it_o so_o i_o keep_v it_o so_o will_v i_o leave_v it_o they_o so_o i_o have_v read_v it_o in_o book_n so_o have_v i_o see_v it_o with_o my_o eye_n so_o i_o hear_v it_o of_o my_o predecessor_n and_o finallye_o i_o say_v so_o our_o father_n have_v invent_v it_o and_o so_o will_v we_o their_o child_n sustain_v it_o and_o for_o this_o evyll_n we_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o our_o heir_n i_o will_v tell_v thou_o one_o thing_n and_o imagine_v that_o i_o err_v not_o therein_o which_o be_v consider_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o little_a profit_n which_o the_o man_n of_o war_n do_v bring_v to_o our_o common_a wealth_n i_o thynk_v to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o sustain_v it_o either_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o man_n or_o a_o scourge_n give_v of_o the_o god_n for_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o just_a then_o for_o the_o god_n to_o permit_v that_o we_o feel_v that_o in_o our_o own_o house_n which_o we_o cause_n other_o in_o strange_a house_n to_o lament_v all_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v unto_o thou_o not_o for_o that_o it_o skill_v great_o that_o thou_o know_v they_o but_o that_o my_o heart_n be_v at_o ease_n to_o utter_v they_o for_o as_o alcibiades_n say_v the_o chest_n and_o the_o heart_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v open_a to_o their_o friend_n panutius_n my_o secretary_n go_v in_o my_o behalf_n to_o visit_v that_o land_n and_o i_o give_v he_o this_o letter_n to_o geve_v the_o with_o two_o horse_n wherewith_o i_o think_v thou_o will_v be_v content_v for_o they_o be_v gennette_n the_o weapon_n and_o riches_n which_o i_o take_v of_o the_o parthes_n i_o have_v now_o divide_v notwtstanding_n i_o do_v send_v thou_o .2_o chariotte_n of_o they_o my_o wife_n faustine_n greet_v thou_o and_o i_o send_v a_o scotfree_a glass_n for_o thy_o daughter_n and_o a_o jewel_n with_o stone_n for_o thy_o sister_n no_o more_o but_o i_o beseech_v the_o god_n to_o geeve_v thou_o a_o good_a life_n and_o i_o a_o good_a death_n ¶_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o author_n to_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n to_o thintent_v that_o the_o more_o they_o grow_v in_o year_n the_o more_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o refrain_v from_o vice_n cap._n xvii_o avlus_fw-la gelius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr noctibus_fw-la atticis_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n amongst_o the_o roman_n to_o honour_n and_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n age_a man_n and_o this_o be_v so_o inviolate_a a_o law_n amongst_o they_o that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o noble_a of_o blood_n and_o lineage_n neither_o so_o puissant_a in_o riches_n neither_o so_o fortunate_a in_o battle_n that_o shall_v go_v before_o the_o age_a man_n which_o be_v load_v with_o whit_n hear_v so_o that_o they_o honour_v they_o as_o the_o god_n and_o reverence_v they_o as_o their_o father_n amongst_o other_o the_o age_a man_n have_v these_o preeminence_n that_o be_v to_o weet_v that_o in_o feast_n they_o sit_v high_a in_o the_o triumph_n they_o go_v before_o in_o the_o temple_n they_o do_v sit_v down_o they_o speak_v to_o the_o senate_n before_o all_o other_o they_o have_v their_o garment_n sur_v they_o may_v eat_v alone_o in_o secrat_fw-mi and_o by_o their_o only_o word_n they_o be_v credit_v as_o witness_n final_o i_o say_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o serve_v they_o and_o in_o nothing_o they_o annoy_v they_o after_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n begin_v war_n with_o asia_n they_o forsake_v all_o their_o good_a roman_n custom_n immediate_o and_o the_o occasyon_n hereof_o be_v that_o since_o they_o have_v no_o man_n to_o sustain_v the_o common_a wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multytude_n of_o people_n which_o die_v in_o the_o war_n they_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o young_a man_n shall_v marry_v the_o young_a maid_n the_o widow_n the_o free_a and_o the_o bond_n and_o that_o the_o honour_n which_o have_v be_v do_v untyll_o that_o time_n unto_o the_o old_a man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o marry_a man_n though_o they_o be_v young_a so_o that_o the_o most_o honour_a in_o rome_n be_v he_o not_o of_o most_o year_n but_o he_o that_o have_v most_o child_n this_o law_n be_v make_v a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o catthage_n and_o the_o custom_n that_o the_o marry_a man_n be_v more_o honour_v than_o the_o old_a man_n endure_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n which_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n of_o antiquyty_n that_o he_o renew_v all_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n with_o new_a stone_n and_o renew_v all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n lycurgus_n in_o the_o law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ordain_v that_o the_o young_a man_n pass_v by_o the_o old_a shall_v do_v they_o great_a reverence_n &_o when_o the_o old_a do_v speak_v than_o the_o young_a shall_v be_v silent_a and_o he_o ordain_v also_o that_o if_o any_o old_a man_n by_o casualtye_n do_v lose_v his_o good_n and_o come_v into_o extreme_a poverty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v sustain_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o in_o such_o sustentation_n they_o shall_v have_v respect_n not_o only_o to_o succour_v he_o for_o to_o sustain_v he_o but_o further_o to_o geve_v he_o to_o live_v competent_o plutarche_n in_o his_o apothegm_n declare_v that_o cato_n the_o censoure_n visit_v the_o corner_n of_o rome_n find_v a_o old_a man_n sittinge_n at_o his_o door_n weep_v and_o sheddinge_a many_o tear_n from_o his_o eye_n and_o cato_n the_o censoure_n demand_v he_o why_o he_o be_v so_o evyll_n handle_v and_o wherefore_o he_o weep_v so_o bitterlye_o the_o good_a old_a man_n answer_v he_o o_o cato_n the_o god_n be_v the_o only_a comfortour_n comfort_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o tribulation_n since_o thou_o be_v ready_a to_o comfort_v i_o at_o this_o woeful_a hour_n as_o well_o as_o thou_o know_v that_o the_o consolation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o physic_n of_o the_o body_n the_o which_o be_v apply_v sometime_o do_v heal_v and_o a_o other_o time_n they_o do_v harm_n behold_v my_o scab_a hand_n my_o swell_a leg_n my_o mouth_n without_o tooth_n my_o peel_a face_n my_o white_a beard_n and_o my_o bald_a head_n for_o thou_o be_v as_o thou_o be_v descreete_a shall_v be_v excuse_v to_o ask_v i_o why_o i_o weep_v for_o man_n of_o my_o age_n though_o they_o weep_v not_o for_o the_o little_a they_o feel_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o weep_v for_o the_o overmuche_o they_o live_v the_o man_n which_o be_v load_v with_o year_n torment_v with_o disease_n pursue_v with_o enemy_n forget_v of_o his_o friend_n visit_v with_o mishap_n and_o with_o evil_a will_n and_o poverty_n i_o know_v not_o why_o he_o demand_v long_a life_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sharp_a revengement_n of_o vice_n which_o we_o commit_v then_o to_o geve_v we_o long_a life_n though_o now_o i_o be_o age_v i_o be_v young_a and_o if_o any_o young_a man_n shall_v do_v i_o any_o injury_n truelye_o i_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o god_n to_o take_v his_o life_n but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o prolong_v his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pity_n to_o hear_v the_o man_n which_o have_v live_v long_o account_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v endure_v know_v thou_o cato_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o know_v it_o that_o i_o have_v live_v .77_o year_n and_o in_o this_o time_n i_o have_v bury_v my_o father_n my_o graundefather_n twoe_o aunt_n and_o .5_o uncle_n after_o that_o i_o have_v bury_v .9_o sister_n and_o .11_o brethren_n i_o have_v bury_v afterwards_o twoe_o lawful_a wife_n and_o fyve_o bond_n woman_n which_o i_o have_v have_v as_o my_o leman_n i_o have_v bury_v also_o .14_o child_n and_o .7_o marry_a doughter_n and_o therewith_o not_o content_v i_o have_v bury_v .37_o nephew_n and_o .15_o niece_n and_o that_o which_o greave_v i_o most_o of_o all_o be_v that_o i_o have_v bury_v two_o friend_n of_o i_o one_o which_o remain_v in_o capua_n &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v resident_a here_o at_o rome_n the_o death_n of_o who_o have_v greve_v i_o more_o than_o all_o those_o of_o my_o aliaunce_n and_o parentage_n for_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o
like_a loss_n to_o that_o where_o a_o man_n lose_v he_o who_o entierlye_o he_o love_v and_o of_o who_o also_o he_o be_v derelye_o belove_v the_o fatal_a destiny_n ought_v to_o content_v themselves_o to_o have_v annoy_v mye_a house_n with_o so_o many_o misfortune_n but_o after_o all_o this_o and_o above_o all_o this_o theye_v have_v leave_v i_o a_o wicked_a nephew_n which_o shall_v be_v my_o heir_n and_o theye_n have_v leave_v unto_o i_o that_o all_o mye_a life_n i_o shall_v lament_v o_o cato_n for_o that_o thou_o owe_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o do_v desire_n thou_o and_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n i_o do_v conjure_v thou_o that_o since_o thou_o be_v a_o virtuous_a roman_a and_o censor_n of_o the_o people_n that_o thou_o provyde_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o weet_v that_o this_o mye_a nephew_n do_v serve_v i_o or_o else_o ordain_v that_o i_o die_v forthwith_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cruelty_n that_o those_o do_v pursue_v i_o which_o be_v alive_a since_o it_o be_v now_o 40._o year_n that_o i_o cease_v not_o to_o bewail_v the_o dead_a cato_n be_v well_o enfourm_v of_o that_o the_o old_a man_n have_v tell_v he_o and_o since_o he_o find_v all_o that_o true_a which_o he_o speak_v he_o call_v unto_o his_o presence_n the_o young_a nephew_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n if_o thou_o be_v such_o a_o child_n as_o thou_o ought_v to_o be_v thou_o shall_v excuse_v i_o of_o pain_n and_o thyself_o of_o travail_n but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o pray_v thou_o take_v that_o patient_o that_o i_o shall_v command_v thou_o and_o be_v thou_o assure_v that_o i_o will_v not_o command_v thou_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v against_o justice_n for_o the_o vicious_a yonglinge_n as_o thou_o be_v ought_v to_o be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o the_o youthefullnes_n theye_v have_v commit_v then_o for_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v geeven_v unto_o they_o first_o i_o command_v thou_o be_v whip_v because_o thou_o be_v dysobedyent_n and_o troublesome_a to_o thy_o graundefather_n secondlye_o i_o command_v that_o thou_o be_v banish_v the_o limit_n of_o rome_n because_o thou_o be_v a_o vicious_a young_a man_n thyrd_o i_o command_v that_o of_o all_o the_o good_n thou_o have_v enherit_v thou_o shall_v be_v disenherit_v because_o thou_o do_v not_o obey_v thy_o grandfather_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o geve_v such_o severe_a sentence_n be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o hensforthe_a the_o young_a shall_v not_o disobey_v the_o age_a and_o also_o that_o those_o which_o have_v enheryte_v great_a treasour_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o man_n shall_v permit_v they_o to_o be_v more_o vicious_a than_o other_o phalaris_n the_o tiraunt_n write_v to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o which_o be_v very_o age_v say_v these_o word_n the_o which_o rather_o seem_v speak_v of_o a_o philosopher_n then_o of_o a_o tyrant_n i_o have_v marvel_v at_o thou_o &_o be_o offend_v with_o the_o my_o friend_n vetto_n to_o know_v as_o i_o do_v that_o in_o year_n thou_o be_v very_o age_v and_o in_o work_n very_o young_a and_o also_o it_o greeve_v i_o that_o thou_o have_v lose_v the_o credit_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o school_n it_o greeve_v i_o more_o that_o through_o thou_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v lose_v which_o the_o old_a man_n have_v accustom_v to_o have_v in_o grece_n that_o be_v to_o weet_v that_o all_o the_o thief_n all_o the_o perjure_a and_o all_o the_o murderer_n be_v more_o sure_a when_o by_o white_a hair_n theye_v seem_v to_o be_v old_a when_o they_o reteyr_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o temple_n o_o what_o goodness_n o_o what_o wisdom_n what_o valyauntnes_n and_o what_o innocencye_n ought_v the_o age_a man_n to_o have_v in_o the_o ancient_a time_n since_o in_o rome_n theye_v honour_v they_o as_o god_n and_o in_o grece_n theye_v privilege_v those_o white_a hair_n as_o the_o temple_n pliny_n in_o a_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o fabatus_n say_v that_o pirrus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o epirote_n demand_v a_o philosopher_n which_o be_v the_o best_a cytye_n of_o the_o world_n who_o answer_v the_o best_a cytye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v molerda_n a_o place_n of_o three_o hundred_o fire_n in_o achaia_n because_o all_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o black_a stone_n and_o all_o those_o which_o govern_v it_o have_v hoary_a head_n and_o further_o he_o say_v woe_n be_v unto_o thou_o rome_n woe_n be_v unto_o thou_o carthage_n woe_n be_v unto_o thou_o numancia_n woe_n be_v unto_o thou_o egypte_n and_o woe_n be_v unto_o thou_o athens_n fyve_o cytye_n which_o count_v themselves_o for_o the_o best_a of_o the_o world_n whereof_o i_o be_o of_o a_o contrary_a oppynion_n for_o theye_v avaunte_o themselves_o to_o have_v white_a wall_n and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o have_v young_a senatoure_n this_o philosopher_n say_v very_o well_o and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v say_v less_o than_o i_o have_v say_v of_o this_o word_n senex_n be_v deryve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o senatoure_n for_o so_o be_v the_o governoure_v of_o rome_n name_v because_o the_o first_o king_n that_o be_v romulus_n chosé_fw-fr a_fw-fr hundred_o age_a man_n to_o govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o command_v that_o all_o the_o other_o roman_n youth_n shall_v employ_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n since_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o honour_n which_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v geeven_v to_o the_o ancient_a man_n it_o be_v reason_n we_o know_v now_o from_o what_o year_n they_o count_v man_n age_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shoolde_v be_v honour_v as_o age_a man_n for_o the_o maker_n of_o law_n when_o they_o have_v establish_v the_o honour_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o age_a dydde_v aswell_o ordain_v from_o what_o day_n and_o year_n theye_n shoolde_v beeginne_v dyvers_a ancient_a philosopher_n do_v put_v syx_n age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o man_n till_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n that_o be_v to_o weet_v chyldehood_n which_o last_v till_o seven_o year_n infancy_n which_o endure_v until_o seventene_v year_n youth_n which_o continue_v till_o thirty_o year_n man_n estate_n which_o remain_v till_o fyftye_a and_o fyve_o year_n age_n which_o endure_v till_o three_o score_n and_o eyghtene_v year_n crooked_a age_n which_o remain_v till_o death_n and_o so_o after_o man_n have_v pass_v five_o and_o fyftye_a year_n they_o call_v he_o age_v aulus_n gelius_fw-la in_o his_o ten_o book_n in_o the_o xxvii_o chapter_n say_v that_o tullius_n hostillius_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n determine_v to_o count_v all_o the_o old_a and_o young_a which_o be_v amongst_o the_o people_n and_o also_o to_o know_v which_o shall_v be_v call_v infaunt_n which_o young_a and_o which_o old_a and_o there_o be_v no_o little_a dyfference_n amongst_o the_o roman_n philosopher_n and_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n that_o man_n till_o seventeen_o year_n shall_v be_v call_v infaunt_n and_o till_o syx_n and_o forty_o shall_v be_v call_v young_a and_o from_o syx_n and_o forty_o upwardes_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v old_a if_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o know_v from_o what_o time_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o call_v and_o honour_v the_o age_a man_n but_o add_v hereunto_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o old_a man_n know_v to_o what_o prowess_n and_o virtue_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o reason_n and_o not_o with_o feign_v they_o be_v serve_v for_o speak_v the_o truth_n if_o we_o compare_v duty_n to_o duty_n they_o old_a man_n be_v more_o bind_v to_o virtue_n then_o the_o young_a to_o service_n we_o can_v not_o denay_v but_o that_o all_o state_n of_o natyon_n great_a &_o small_a young_a and_o old_a be_v bind_v to_o be_v virtuous_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o be_v more_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o the_o other_o for_o oftentimes_o if_o the_o young_a do_v offend_v it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o want_v experience_n but_o if_o the_o old_a man_n offend_v it_o be_v for_o the_o abundance_n of_o malice_n seneca_n in_o a_o epystle_n say_v these_o word_n i_o let_v thou_o weet_v my_o friend_n lucillus_n that_o i_o be_o very_o much_o offend_v and_o i_o do_v complain_v not_o of_o any_o friend_n or_o foe_n but_o of_o myself_o and_o ●●●●e_v other_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o thynk_v thus_o be_v that_o i_o see_v myself_o old_a in_o year_n and_o young_a in_o vice_n so_o that_o little_a be_v that_o wherein_o i_o have_v serve_v the_o god_n &_o much_o less_o be_v that_o i_o have_v profyte_v man_n and_o seneca_n say_v further_a he_o which_o praysethe_v himself_o most_o to_o be_v age_a and_o that_o will_v be_v honour_v for_o be_v age_a ought_v to_o be_v temperate_a in_o eatinge_v honest_a in_o apparayle_a
the_o tiraunt_n which_o be_v in_o cicilia_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o possess_v the_o realm_n so_o long_o by_o tirannye_n phalaris_n answer_v he_o again_o in_o another_o epystle_n in_o these_o few_o word_n thou_o call_v i_o tyrant_n because_o i_o have_v take_v this_o realm_n &_o keep_v it_o this_o .32_o year_n i_o grant_v the_o quoth_v he_o that_o i_o be_v a_o tiraunte_n in_o usurp_v it_o for_o no_o man_n occupy_v another_o man_n right_a but_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n sith_o it_o be_v now_o xxxii_o year_n sin_n i_o have_v possess_v it_o and_o though_o i_o have_v atcheve_v it_o by_o tyranny_n yet_o i_o have_v govern_v it_o by_o wisdom_n and_o i_o let_v thou_o to_o understande_v that_o to_o take_v a_o other_o man_n good_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o conquer_v but_o a_o hard_a thing_n to_o keep_v a_o easy_a thing_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o i_o ensure_v the_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o antonius_n pius_n the_o 16._o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o she_o be_v name_v faustina_n who_o as_o sole_a heir_n have_v the_o empire_n &_o so_o through_o marriage_n marcus_n aurelius_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n this_o faustine_n be_v not_o so_o honest_a and_o chaste_a as_o she_o be_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a she_o have_v by_o he_o two_o son_n commodus_n and_o verissimus_fw-la marcus_n aurelius_n triumph_v twice_o once_o when_o he_o overcome_v the_o perthians_n and_o a_o other_o time_n when_o he_o conquer_v the_o argonantes_fw-la he_o be_v a_o man_n very_o well_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a understanding_n he_o be_v as_o excellent_a both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o be_v very_o temperate_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o write_v many_o thing_n full_a of_o good_a learning_n &_o sweet_a sentence_n he_o die_v in_o conquer_a the_o realm_n of_o pannonia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v hongarie_n his_o death_n be_v asmuch_o bewail_v as_o his_o life_n be_v desire_v and_o he_o be_v love_v so_o intierlye_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o every_o roman_a have_v a_o statue_n of_o he_o in_o his_o house_n to_o the_o end_n the_o memory_n of_o he_o among_o they_o shall_v never_o decay_v the_o which_o be_v never_o red_a that_o they_o ever_o do_v for_o any_o other_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o rome_n no_o not_o for_o augustus_n cesar_n who_o be_v best_a belove_v of_o all_o other_o emperor_n of_o rome_n he_o govern_v the_o empire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 18._o year_n with_o uprighte_a justice_n and_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 63_o year_n with_o much_o honour_n in_o the_o year_n clymatericke_a which_o be_v in_o the_o 60._o and_o 3._o year_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o man_n run_v in_o great_a peril_n for_o then_o be_v accomplish_v the_o nine_o seven_n or_o the_o seven_o nyne_n aulus_n gelius_fw-la write_v a_o chapter_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr noctibus_fw-la atticis_fw-la marcus_n aurelius_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o life_n most_o pure_a of_o doctrine_n most_o profound_a &_o of_o fortune_n most_o happy_a of_o all_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n save_v only_o for_o faustine_n his_o wife_n and_o commodus_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v see_v what_o marcus_n aurelius_n be_v from_o his_o infancy_n i_o have_v put_v here_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o which_o be_v this_o ¶_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o marcus_n aurelius_n send_v to_o his_o friend_n pulio_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o order_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n and_o amongst_o other_o thing_n he_o make_v mention_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o happen_v to_o a_o roman_a censor_n with_o his_o host_n of_o campagna_n cap._n two_o marcus_n aurelius_n only_a emperor_n of_o rome_n grete_v the_o his_o old_a friend_n pulio_n wish_v health_n to_o thy_o parson_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o come_v wealth_n as_o i_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o vestal_a virgen_n a_o letter_n of_o thou_o be_v present_v unto_o i_o which_o be_v write_v long_o before_o and_o great_o desire_v of_o i_o but_o the_o best_a thereof_o be_v that_o thou_o write_v unto_o i_o brief_o desire_v that_o i_o shall_v writ_v unto_o the_o at_o large_a which_o be_v undecent_a for_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o especial_a if_o such_o one_o be_v covetous_a for_o to_o a_o prince_n there_o be_v no_o great_a infamy_n then_o to_o be_v lavishe_a of_o word_n and_o scant_o of_o reward_n thou_o wryte_v to_o i_o of_o thy_o grief_n in_o thy_o leg_n and_o that_o thy_o wound_n be_v great_a and_o true_o the_o pain_n thereof_o trouble_v i_o at_o my_o hart_n and_o i_o be_o right_a sorry_a that_o thou_o want_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o thy_o health_n and_o that_o good_a that_o i_o do_v wish_v the._n for_o in_o the_o end_n all_o the_o travail_n of_o the_o life_n may_v be_v endure_v so_o that_o the_o body_n with_o disease_n be_v not_o trouble_v thou_o let_v i_o understande_v by_o thy_o letter_n that_o thou_o be_v arrive_v at_o rhodes_n and_o requireste_v i_o to_o write_v unto_o the_o how_o i_o live_v in_o that_o place_n when_o i_o be_v young_a what_o time_n i_o give_v my_o mind_n to_o study_v &_o likewise_o what_o the_o discourse_n of_o my_o life_n be_v until_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o case_n trulye_o i_o marvel_v at_o the_o not_o a_o little_a that_o thou_o shall_v ask_v i_o such_o a_o question_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o i_o can_v without_o great_a trouble_n and_o pain_n answer_v thy_o demand_n for_o the_o do_n of_o youth_n in_o a_o young_a man_n be_v never_o so_o upright_o and_o honest_a but_o it_o be_v more_o honesty_n to_o amend_v they_o then_o to_o declare_v they_o annius_n verus_n my_o father_n show_v unto_o i_o his_o fatherly_a love_n not_o accomplish_v yet_o full_o 13_o year_n draw_v i_o from_o the_o vice_n of_o rome_n and_o send_v i_o to_o rhodes_n to_o learn_v science_n howbeit_o better_a acccompany_v with_o book_n then_o load_v with_o money_n where_o i_o use_v such_o dilygence_n and_o fortune_n so_o favour_v i_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 26._o year_n i_o read_v open_o natutall_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o also_o rhetoric_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v i_o such_o occasion_n to_o study_v and_o read_v book_n as_o the_o want_n of_o money_n for_o poverty_n cause_v good_a man_n child_n to_o be_v virtuous_a so_o that_o they_o attain_v to_o that_o by_o virtue_n which_o other_o come_v unto_o by_o riches_n trulye_o friend_n pulio_n i_o find_v great_a want_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o rome_n special_o at_o my_o first_o come_n into_o the_o i_o will_v but_o after_o i_o have_v red_a philosophy_n 10_o year_n at_o rhodes_n i_o take_v myself_o as_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o i_o think_v my_o conversation_n among_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o seem_v no_o less_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o never_o fail_v that_o virtue_n make_v a_o stranger_n grow_v natural_a in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o vice_n make_v the_o natural_a a_o stranger_n in_o his_o own_o country_n thou_o know_v well_o how_o my_o father_n annius_n verus_n be_v 15._o year_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o barbarous_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o adrian_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o antonius_n pius_n my_o father_n in_o law_n both_o of_o theym_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n which_o recommend_v i_o there_o to_o his_o old_a friend_n who_o with_o fatherly_a counsel_n exhort_v i_o to_o forget_v the_o vice_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o accustom_v i_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o rhodes_n and_o trulye_o it_o be_v but_o nedeful_a for_o i_o for_o the_o natural_a love_n of_o the_o country_n oft_o time_n bring_v damage_n to_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v therein_o leadinge_n his_o desire_n still_o to_o return_v home_o thou_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o rhodians_n be_v man_n of_o much_o courtesy_n &_o requyte_a benevolence_n which_o chaunse_v in_o few_o isle_n because_o that_o natural_o they_o be_v personnes_fw-fr deceitful_a subtle_a unthankeful_a and_o full_a of_o suspicion_n i_o speak_v this_o because_o my_o father_n friend_n always_o succour_v i_o with_o counsel_n and_o money_n which_o two_o thing_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o of_o they_o i_o have_v most_o need_n of_o for_o the_o stranger_n make_v his_o profit_n with_o money_n to_o withstand_v disdainful_a poverty_n and_o profit_v himself_o with_o counsel_n to_o forget_v the_o sweet_a love_n of_o his_o country_n i_o desire_v then_o to_o read_v philosophy_n in_o rhodes_n so_o long_o as_o my_o father_n continue_v
there_o captain_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v for_z adrian_z my_o lord_n send_v for_o i_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n which_o please_v i_o not_o a_o little_a albeit_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o use_v i_o as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o that_o island_n for_o in_o theend_fw-mi although_o the_o eye_n be_v feed_v with_o delight_n to_o see_v strange_a thing_n yet_o therefore_o the_o hart_n be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o touch_v the_o rhodians_n i_o will_v now_o tell_v the_o also_o how_o before_o my_o go_v thither_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o mount_n celio_n in_o rome_n with_o my_o father_n from_o my_o infancy_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o law_n use_v &_o by_o custom_n well_o observe_v that_o no_o citizen_n which_o enjoy_v any_o liberty_n of_o rome_n after_o their_o son_n have_v accomplish_v .10_o year_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a or_o hardy_a to_o suffer_v they_o to_o walk_v the_o street_n like_o vacabonde_n for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o rome_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o senator_n shall_v suck_v till_o two_o year_n of_o age_n till_o 4._o they_o shall_v live_v at_o their_o own_o wylle_n till_o 6._o they_o shall_v read_v till_o 8_o they_o shall_v write_v till_o 10._o they_o shall_v study_v grammar_n &_o 10._o year_n accomplish_v they_o shall_v then_o take_v some_o craft_n or_o occupation_n or_o gyve_v themselves_o to_o study_v or_o go_v to_o the_o war_n so_o that_o throughout_o rome_n no_o man_n be_v idle_a in_o one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n wear_v write_v these_o word_n we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o every_o cytizen_n that_o dwell_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o rome_n or_o lybertye_n of_o the_o same_o from_o 10_o year_n upwardes_o to_o keep_v his_o son_n well_o order_v and_o if_o perchance_o the_o child_n be_v ydel_n or_o that_o no_o man_n teach_v he_o any_o craft_n or_o scyence_n shall_v thereby_o peradventure_o fall_v to_o vice_n or_o commyt_v some_o wicked_a offence_n that_o then_o the_o father_n no_o less_o than_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v punysh_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o bread_v vice_n amongst_o the_o people_n as_o when_o the_o father_n be_v to_o neclygent_n and_o the_o child_n to_o bold_a and_o furthermore_o another_o law_n say_v we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o after_o 10._o year_n be_v past_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v commyt_n in_o rome_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o send_v he_o forth_o some_o where_o else_o or_o to_o be_v bind_v suertye_n for_o the_o good_a demeanour_n of_o his_o son_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o fond_a love_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n why_o the_o multytude_n shall_v be_v sclaunder_v because_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o empire_n consist_v in_o keep_v and_o maintain_v quiet_a man_n and_o in_o banish_v and_o expel_v sedycious_a personne_n i_o will_v tell_v the_o one_o thing_n my_o pulyo_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a thou_o will_v marvel_v at_o it_o and_o it_o be_v this_o when_o rome_n triumph_v and_o by_o good_a wysedom_n govern_v all_o the_o world_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o same_o surmount_v the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o parsonne_n which_o be_v a_o maruelouse_a matter_n amongeste_n who_o as_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o child_n but_o they_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o awe_n and_o doctrine_n that_o they_o banish_v from_o rome_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cato_n uticensis_fw-la for_o break_v a_o erthen_a pot_n in_o a_o maiden_n hand_n which_o go_v to_o fetch_v water_n in_o like_o manner_n they_o banish_v the_o son_n of_o good_a cinna_n only_o for_o enter_a into_o a_o garden_n to_o gather_v fruit_n and_o none_o of_o these_o two_o be_v as_o yet_o fyftyne_a year_n old_a for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o chastise_v they_o more_o for_o the_o offence_n do_v in_o gest_n than_o they_o do_v now_o for_o those_o which_o be_v do_v in_o good_a earnest_n our_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la that_o the_o roman_n never_o take_v in_o any_o thing_n more_o pain_n then_o to_o restrain_v the_o child_n aswell_o old_a as_o young_a from_o idleness_n and_o so_o long_o endure_v the_o fear_n of_o their_o law_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n as_o they_o suffer_v not_o their_o child_n like_o vacabonde_n id_o to_o wander_v the_o street_n for_o that_o country_n may_v above_o all_o other_o be_v count_v happy_a where_o each_o one_o enjoy_v his_o own_o labour_n and_o no_o man_n lyve_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o another_o i_o let_v the_o know_v my_o pulio_n that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n although_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o very_o old_a none_o dare_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o go_v common_o through_o rome_n without_o a_o token_n about_o he_o of_o the_o craft_n and_o occupation_n he_o exercyse_v and_o whereby_o he_o live_v and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v 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a_o ancient_a malediction_n on_o riches_n hide_v and_o treasour_n bury_v which_o epimenides_n cast_v out_o sayinge_v these_o word_n all_o the_o treasour_n hurd_v up_o by_o the_o covetous_a shall_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o prodigal_a you_o say_v through_o that_o i_o be_v in_o few_o day_n you_o shall_v have_v neither_o to_o give_v to_o waste_v nor_o yet_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o year_n end_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v most_o gracious_a princess_n that_o if_o you_o have_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o releve_n the_o poor_a as_o you_o &_o justinian_n be_v dilygent_a to_o rob_v the_o scotfree_a than_o you_o shall_v just_o have_v complain_v and_o i_o worthy_o may_v have_v repent_v till_o now_o we_o have_v not_o see_v but_o that_o of_o the_o scotfree_a you_o have_v make_v poor_a &_o notwithstanding_o this_o yet_o you_o have_v not_o get_v enough_o to_o buyld_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a you_o say_v the_o prince_n to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n have_v need_n of_o great_a treasour_n to_o this_o i_o 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able_a to_o reprove_v he_o if_o the_o history_n in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o deceive_v us._n for_o it_o seldom_o hapen_v to_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v as_o he_o be_v upright_o in_o justice_n pure_a in_o life_n &_o clean_o in_o conscience_n for_o few_o be_v those_o prince_n which_o of_o some_o vice_n be_v not_o note_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o his_o 18_o book_n of_o the_o romain_n gest_n declare_v a_o thing_n marvellous_a which_o be_v fell_a to_o this_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n and_o very_o worthy_a to_o know_v at_o this_o present_a and_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v a_o palace_n very_o sumptuous_a and_o beseme_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o afterwards_o as_o the_o succession_n of_o good_a or_o evyll_n emperor_n be_v so_o be_v the_o building_n decay_v or_o repair_v for_o it_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n to_o 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their_o enemy_n rejoice_v at_o their_o grief_n god_n never_o forsake_v theym_a that_o for_o his_o sake_n become_v poor_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o it_o chance_v one_o day_n that_o even_o as_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o palace_n he_o see_v at_o his_o foot_n a_o marble_n stone_n which_o be_v in_o form_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o reademer_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v to_o uniuste_a a_o thing_n as_o he_o think_v to_o have_v spurn_v that_o with_o his_o foot_n wherewith_o we_o trust_v from_o our_o enemy_n to_o be_v defend_v he_o cause_v the_o stone_n to_o be_v take_v up_o not_o think_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v there_o under_o and_o immediate_o after_o they_o find_v a_o other_o wherein_o likewise_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o this_o be_v take_v up_o they_o find_v a_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o when_o that_o be_v pluck_v up_o from_o he_o bottom_n there_o be_v find_v a_o treasor_n which_o contain_v 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this_o excellency_n that_o when_o they_o have_v a_o valiant_a and_o stout_a captain_n although_o they_o may_v have_v his_o weight_n of_o gold_n give_v they_o they_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o his_o person_n he_o enterprise_v so_o great_a thing_n he_o overcome_v such_o mighty_a realm_n and_o have_v such_o notable_a victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n that_o the_o roman_n say_v he_o have_v in_o he_o the_o strength_n of_o hercules_n the_o hardiness_n of_o hector_n the_o nobleness_n of_o alexander_n the_o policy_n of_o pirrus_fw-la and_o the_o fortune_n of_o scipio_n for_o many_o of_o the_o vain_a gentiles_n hold_v opinion_n that_o as_o the_o body_n do_v distribute_v their_o good_n in_o the_o life_n so_o do_v the_o soul_n part_n their_o gift_n after_o the_o death_n this_o
woman_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o dissolute_a that_o though_o man_n do_v not_o regard_v they_o yet_o they_o do_v entice_v they_o if_o man_n fly_v they_o call_v they_o if_o man_n go_v back_o they_o approach_v if_o man_n be_v sad_a they_o make_v they_o merry_a if_o man_n be_v silente_a they_o force_v they_o to_o speak_v and_o final_o man_n begin_v the_o love_n in_o sport_n and_o they_o temper_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o turn_v it_o all_o into_o earnest_n i_o let_v thou_o wete_z faustine_n that_o the_o mean_n whereby_o nature_n work_v in_o man_n be_v very_o strange_a but_o the_o shame_n which_o the_o god_n put_v in_o woman_n be_v more_o marvelous_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n that_o the_o man_n do_v loose_v the_o sting_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o loose_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o visage_n i_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o chaste_a or_o virtuous_a woman_n in_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v 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she_o will_v geve_v he_o no_o thanks_n but_o will_v say_v that_o he_o love_v a_o other_o &_o that_o he_o do_v but_o that_o to_o please_v and_o satisfy_v she_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n since_o i_o desire_v to_o tell_v thou_o this_o faustine_n but_o i_o have_v defer_v it_o until_o this_o present_a hour_n hope_v thou_o will_v not_o geve_v occasion_n to_o tell_v it_o thou_o for_o among_o wise_a man_n those_o word_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v esteam_v which_o fit_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v declare_v i_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v six_o year_n since_o antonius_n pius_n thy_o father_n choose_v i_o to_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o that_o thou_o chose_v i_o for_o thy_o husband_n &_o i_o thou_o for_o my_o wife_n all_o the_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v my_o woeful_a adventure_n permit_v it_o &_o adrian_n my_o lord_n command_v it_o the_o good_a antonius_n pius_n give_v his_o only_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n unto_o i_o and_o give_v i_o likewise_o his_o noble_a empire_n with_o great_a treasure_n he_o give_v i_o also_o the_o garden_n of_o vulcanali_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n therein_o but_o i_o think_v that_o on_o both_o side_n we_o be_v deceive_v he_z in_o choose_v i_o for_o his_o son_n in_o law_n &_o i_o in_o take_v thou_o for_o my_o wife_n o_o faustine_n thy_o father_n and_o my_o father_n in_o law_n be_v call_v antonius_n pius_n because_o to_o all_o he_o be_v merciful_a save_v only_o to_o i_o to_o who_o he_o be_v most_o cruel_a for_o with_o a_o little_a flesh_n he_o give_v i_o many_o bone_n and_o i_o confess_v the_o truth_n unto_o thou_o that_o now_o i_o have_v no_o more_o tooth_n to_o bite_v nor_o heat_n in_o my_o stomach_n to_o digeaste_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o many_o time_n i_o have_v think_v to_o rage_n on_o myself_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o one_o word_n though_o it_o do_v displease_v thou_o which_o be_v that_o for_o thy_o beauty_n thou_o be_v desire_v of_o many_o and_o for_o thy_o evil_a condition_n thou_o be_v despyse_v of_o all_o for_o the_o fair_a woman_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o golden_a pylle_n the_o which_o in_o sight_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o in_o eatinge_v veray_v noisome_a thou_o know_v well_o faustine_n and_o i_o also_o that_o we_o see_v on_o a_o day_n drusio_fw-la and_o braxille_n his_o wife_n which_o be_v our_o neighbour_n and_o as_o they_o be_v brawl_a together_o i_o speak_v unto_o drusio_n such_o word_n what_o mean_v this_o lord_n drusio_n that_o be_v now_o the_o feast_n of_o berecinthia_n and_o be_v as_o we_o be_v adjoininge_v to_o her_o house_n and_o present_a before_o so_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o furthermore_o thy_o wife_n be_v so_o fair_a as_o she_o be_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o strife_n between_o you_o man_n which_o be_v marry_v to_o deform_a personne_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v kill_v they_o quick_o shall_v always_o fall_v out_o with_o their_o wife_n but_o those_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o fair_a woman_n they_o ought_v always_o to_o live_v together_o 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upon_o not_o above_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o till_o his_o land_n titus_z livius_n macrobius_n cicero_n plutarch_n sallust_n lucan_n seneca_n aulus_n gelius_fw-la herodian_a eutropius_n trebellius_n vulpitius_fw-la and_o all_o the_o other_o romayn_v writer_n do_v never_o cease_v to_o praise_v the_o ancient_a romain_n poverty_n say_v the_o common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n never_o lose_v one_o iott_n of_o her_o greatness_n &_o honour_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o conquer_v other_o realm_n and_o dominion_n but_o only_o since_o they_o begin_v to_o gather_v treasor_n together_o lycurgus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ordain_v in_o his_o law_n he_o make_v that_o no_o neighbour_n shall_v have_v any_o more_o good_n than_o a_o other_o but_o that_o all_o house_n land_n vine_n &_o possession_n gold_n silver_n apparel_n movable_n and_o general_o all_o other_o thing_n what_o soever_o shall_v be_v indifferent_o hold_v among_o they_o to_o the_o common_a utility_n of_o all_o and_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o woold_v not_o consent_v the_o common_a weal_n shall_v have_v she_o own_o private_a commodity_n and_o particular_n answer_v thus_o the_o pain_n and_o travel_n man_n endure_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n and_o the_o great_a trouble_n &_o disorder_n that_o come_v daily_o to_o the_o common_a weal_n chance_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o man_n have_v need_n of_o lyve_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o with_o all_o but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v desire_v to_o leave_v to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v appoint_v every_o thing_n in_o common_a among_o subject_n because_o that_o during_o their_o life_n they_o may_v have_v honest_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o with_o all_o &_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v any_o thing_n to_o dispose_v by_o will_n after_o their_o death_n herodotus_n say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o thinhabitan_n of_o the_o isle_n baleares_n that_o they_o shall_v 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mass_n or_o quantity_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n together_o &_o to_o hoard_v it_o up_o and_o this_o he_o do_v upon_o great_a penalty_n for_o as_o he_o say_v avarice_n be_v not_o show_v in_o building_n of_o fair_a house_n neither_o in_o have_v rich_a moveable_n but_o in_o assemble_v &_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n &_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o their_o coffer_n and_o plutarche_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr consolation_n say_v also_o that_o if_o a_o rich_a man_n die_v among_o the_o rhodians_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a son_n &_o no_o more_o suruyve_v he_o they_o woold_v not_o suffer_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v sole_a heir_n of_o all_o that_o his_o father_n leave_v but_o they_o leave_v he_o a_o honest_a heritage_n &_o lyve_a so_o his_o state_n &_o call_v &_o to_o marry_v he_o well_o withal_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o his_o sether_n good_n they_o dissipate_v among_o the_o poor_a &_o orphan_n the_o lydian_n that_o neither_o be_v greek_n nor_o roman_n but_o right_o barbarous_a people_n have_v a_o law_n in_o their_o common_a weal_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n but_o not_o to_o be_v at_o tharge_n in_o bestow_v they_o in_o marriage_n so_o that_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n that_o be_v now_o of_o age_n to_o marry_v they_o give_v they_o nothing_o to_o their_o marriage_n more_o than_o they_o have_v get_v with_o their_o labour_n and_o those_o that_o will_v exact_o consider_v this_o laudable_a custom_n shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o law_n of_o true_a philosopher_n than_o a_o custom_n of_o barbarous_a people_n since_o thereby_o the_o child_n be_v enforce_v to_o labour_v for_o their_o lyve_n &_o the_o parent_n also_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o covetousness_n or_o avarice_n to_o heap_v up_o gold_n &_o silver_n &_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o numa_n pompilius_n second_o king_n of_o the_o roman_v &_o establisher_n of_o their_o law_n &_o decree_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seven_o table_n which_o he_o make_v he_o leave_v they_o order_v only_o which_o way_n the_o romayn_v may_v rule_v their_o common_a weal_n in_o tranquillity_n &_o put_v in_o no_o clause_n nor_o chapter_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o will_n whereby_o their_o child_n may_v inherit_v their_o father_n good_n and_o therefore_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o permit_v in_o his_o law_n every_o man_n to_o get_v asmuch_o good_n as_o he_o cool_v &_o not_o to_o dispose_v they_o by_o will_n nor_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o heir_n he_o answer_v because_o we_o see_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o child_n that_o be_v unhappy_a vicious_a &_o abominable_a yet_o be_v there_o few_o father_n notwtstanding_v this_o that_o will_v deprive_v &_o disherit_v they_o of_o their_o good_n at_o their_o death_n only_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o any_o other_o heir_n &_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v command_v that_o all_o the_o good_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o sole_a heir_n &_o successor_n of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o their_o child_n shall_v become_v honest_a &_o virtuous_a they_o shall_v then_o be_v distribute_v to_o they_o if_o they_o be_v wicked_a &_o unhappy_a that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v owner_n of_o they_o to_o hurt_v &_o offend_v the_o good_a macrobius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr somno_fw-la scipionis_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o old_a time_n a_o old_a and_o ancient_a law_n among_o the_o tuscan_n due_o observe_v &_o keep_v &_o afterward_o take_v up_o of_o the_o romayn_v that_o in_o every_o place_n where_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o town_n or_o village_n within_o their_o territory_n on_o new_a year_n day_n every_o man_n shall_v present_v himself_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o to_o geeve_v he_o account_v of_o his_o manner_n of_o life_n &_o now_o he_o maintain_v himself_o &_o in_o this_o examination_n they_o do_v accustom_v to_o punish_v 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man_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o always_o great_a for_o the_o idle_a man_n &_o that_o glad_o take_v his_o ease_n do_v but_o desire_n to_o have_v to_o eat_v but_o the_o covetous_a man_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v to_o eat_v but_o to_o be_v rich_a and_o have_v money_n enough_o all_o the_o eloquence_n and_o pleasant_a speech_n that_o the_o orator_n study_v in_o their_o oration_n the_o lawyer_n in_o their_o law_n and_o the_o famous_a philosopher_n in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o teach_n be_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o admonish_v and_o persuade_v those_o of_o the_o common_a weal_n to_o take_v very_o good_a heed_n in_o choose_v of_o their_o governor_n that_o they_o be_v not_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a in_o thadministration_n of_o their_o publyke_a affair_n laertius_n recite_v also_o that_o a_o
his_o book_n de_fw-fr exilio_fw-la say_v that_o the_o lydian_n have_v a_o law_n that_o as_o they_o send_v the_o condemn_a murderer_n to_o row_v in_o the_o galley_n so_o they_o confine_v those_o that_o be_v detractor_n and_o ill_o tongue_v man_n into_o a_o secret_a place_n far_o of_o from_o all_o company_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n inso_n much_o as_o many_o time_n these_o lewd_a mate_n choose_v rather_o to_o row_v in_o the_o galley_n three_o year_n then_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o company_n and_o speak_v with_o any_o but_o syx_n month_n much_o like_a unto_o this_o law_n do_v tiberius_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o other_o and_o condemn_v a_o great_a talker_n and_o railer_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o command_v straight_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o speak_v word_n the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o as_o the_o history_n say_v he_o remain_v dumb_v &_o never_o speak_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n but_o yet_o that_o he_o do_v with_o his_o domnes_n more_o hurt_n with_o nod_n &_o sign_n with_o his_o finger_n then_o many_o other_o woold_v have_v do_v with_o their_o ill_a tongue_n by_o these_o two_o exaumple_n we_o may_v see_v that_o since_o these_o naughty_a tong_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repress_v by_o silence_n in_o secret_a nor_o to_o entreat_v they_o as_o friend_n nor_o by_o do_v they_o good_a nor_o by_o send_v they_o to_o galley_n nor_o to_o make_v they_o hold_v their_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v as_o dumb_v man_n by_o my_o advyce_n i_o woold_v have_v they_o banish_v by_o general_a counsel_n out_o of_o all_o college_n counsel_n chapter_n town_n and_o common_a wealth_n for_o we_o see_v daily_o by_o experience_n that_o let_v a_o apple_n have_v never_o so_o little_a a_o bruise_v that_o bruise_v be_v enough_o to_o ●ott_v he_o quick_o if_o he_o be_v not_o eat_v in_o tyme._n demosthenes_n the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n for_o his_o person_n grave_n in_o manner_n &_o condition_n &_o very_o sententious_a &_o profound_a in_o his_o word_n but_o with_o 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evyll_n of_o he_o also_o the_o noble_a poet_n sallust_n and_o famous_a orator_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o hate_v of_o stranger_n and_o not_o belove_v of_o his_o own_o neighbour_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o that_o he_o never_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n to_o write_v but_o he_o ever_o write_v against_o the_o one_o &_o never_o open_v his_o mouth_n to_o speak_v but_o he_o always_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o other_z plutarche_n touch_v this_o mai●er_n recite_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_fw-la that_o among_o they_o of_o lydia_n in_o their_o public_a weal_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o inviolat_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v a_o murderer_n to_o death_n for_o kill_n of_o any_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o execut_v &_o put_v he_o to_o torture_v that_o will_v defame_v his_o neighbour_n or_o in_o any_o one_o word_n seem_v to_o touch_v he_o in_o honour_n or_o estimation_n so_o that_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n think_v it_o more_o execrable_a so_o defame_v a_o man_n then_o to_o kill_v &_o murder_v he_o and_o therefore_o i_o say_v he_o that_o burn_v my_o house_n beat_v my_o person_n &_o rob_v i_o of_o my_o good_n must_v needs_o do_v i_o great_a damage_n but_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o touch_v my_o honour_n and_o reputation_n with_o infamy_n i_o will_v say_v he_o offend_v i_o much_o &_o that_o so_o great_o as_o he_o may_v well_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o little_a a_o offence_n ●oon_o to_o a_o man_n of_o stout_a courage_n but_o he_o carry_v it_o ever_o after_o imprint_v in_o his_o hart_n till_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o villainy_n do_v he_o even_o so_o in_o prince_n court_v there_o the_o more_o quarrel_n &_o debate_n through_o evil_a tongue_n &_o dishonest_a report_n than_o there_o do_v for_o any_o play_n or_o shrewd_a turn_n that_o be_v do_v i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o strike_v of_o his_o hand_n the_o first_z draw_v sword_n &_o favore_v &_o leave_v he_o unpunished_a that_o 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reproach_n as_o they_o before_o have_v do_v of_o they_o repute_v asmuch_o of_o their_o honesty_n and_o credit_n for_o their_o call_n be_v inequivalent_a in_o estate_n or_o degree_n to_o they_o as_o they_o do_v of_o their_o dignity_n &_o reputation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o be_v a_o courtier_n and_o live_v in_o princess_n court_n there_o die_v out_o of_o the_o court_n a_o worthy_a knight_n who_o at_o his_o noble_a funeral_n be_v recommend_v of_o we_o all_o and_o praise_v in_o his_o life_n to_o be_v a_o noble_a valyaunt_a worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o good_a and_o devout_a christian_n &_o chief_o above_o all_o his_o noble_a &_o heroical_a virtue_n he_o be_v only_o land_v and_o renown_a for_o that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v ill_o of_o any_o man_n so_o one_o of_o the_o company_n that_o be_v present_a hear_v this_o great_a praise_n of_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o say_v this_o of_o he_o if_o he_o never_o speak_v ill_a of_o any_o than_o do_v he_o never_o know_v what_o pleasure_n those_o have_v that_o speak_v ill_a of_o their_o enemy_n which_o word_n when_o we_o hard_o though_o we_o pass_v they_o over_o with_o silence_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o but_o be_v great_o offend_v at_o they_o and_o good_a cause_n why_o for_o to_o say_v true_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o malignity_n be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o felicity_n in_o speak_v ill_o of_o his_o neighbour_n king_n darius_n be_v at_o dinner_n one_o day_n there_o be_v put_v forth_o of_o the_o weighter_n and_o stander_n by_o certain_a argument_n of_o the_o act_n and_o do_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o which_o dispute_n one_o mignus_fw-la a_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n and_o great_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o be_v very_o earnest_a against_o alexander_n &_o go_v too_o far_o in_o speech_n of_o he_o but_o darius_n perceive_v he_o thus_o passion_v say_v to_o he_o o_o mignus_fw-la hold_v thy_o tongue_n for_o i_o do_v not_o bring_v thou_o into_o the_o war_n with_o i_o that_o thou_o shall_v infame_v alexander_n and_o touch_v his_o honour_n with_o thy_o tongue_n but_z that_o thou_o shall_v with_o thy_o sweord_n overcome_v he_o by_o these_o example_n we_o may_v gather_v how_o much_o we_o ought_v to_o hate_v detraction_n &_o ill_o speak_v syn_n we_o see_v that_o the_o very_a enemy_n then selue_o can_v not_o abide_v to_o here_o their_o enemy_n ill_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o this_o be_v always_o observe_v of_o the_o honourable_a grave_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v of_o noble_a mind_n for_o sure_a each_o noble_a hart_n dysdaign_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n with_o his_o tongue_n for_o his_o injure_v do_v he_o if_o
the_o unhappy_a matron_n lucrece_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o be_v desire_v but_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o visage_n the_o gravytie_n of_o she_o personne_fw-fr the_o honesty_n of_o her_o lyve_n the_o keep_v of_o herself_o close_o in_o her_o house_n the_o spend_v of_o her_o time_n and_o credit_n among_o her_o neighbour_n &_o the_o great_a renown_n that_o she_o have_v among_o stranger_n provoke_v the_o foolish_a tarquin_n to_o commit_v with_o her_o adultrye_n by_o force_n what_o think_v you_o whereof_o come_v this_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o we_o that_o be_v evil_a be_v so_o evil_a that_o we_o use_v evil_a the_o goodness_n of_o they_o that_o be_v good_a the_o fault_n hereof_o be_v not_o in_o the_o lady_n of_o rome_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o immortal_a god_n their_o clean_a honesty_n declare_v our_o cruel_a malice_n faustine_n you_o say_v your_o daughter_n be_v to_o young_a to_o be_v marry_v do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o the_o good_a father_n ought_v to_o endoctrine_n his_o son_n from_o their_o age_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o doughter_n while_o they_o be_v young_a of_o a_o troth_n if_o the_o father_n be_v father_n and_o the_o mother_n mother_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o daughter_n forthwith_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v mindful_a thereof_o and_o never_o forget_v it_o till_o they_o have_v provide_v she_o a_o husband_n the_o father_n ought_v not_o to_o tarry_v for_o riches_n nor_o the_o mother_n for_o her_o lineage_n the_o better_a to_o marry_v they_o so_o what_o with_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o time_n pass_v and_o the_o daughter_n wax_v age_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o old_a to_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o live_v alone_o they_o can_v so_o that_o they_o themselves_o live_v in_o pain_n the_o father_n in_o thought_n and_o the_o parent_n in_o suspection_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v cast_v away_o o_o what_o great_a lady_n have_v i_o know_v the_o doughter_n of_o great_a senator_n which_o not_o for_o fault_n of_o 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the_o son_n for_o ten_o son_n by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v over_o all_o the_o world_n but_o the_o daughter_n by_o this_o good_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n i_o say_v moreover_o that_o as_o thing_n unstable_a threat_v fall_a so_o likewise_o it_o chance_v to_o young_a damosel_n which_o think_v all_o their_o time_n lose_v and_o superfluous_a unto_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n homer_n say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o lady_n of_o grece_n to_o count_v the_o year_n of_o their_o life_n not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n as_o if_o one_o demand_v a_o grecian_a her_o age_n she_o will_v answer_v .20_o year_n if_o it_o be_v .20_o sith_o she_o be_v marry_v though_o it_o be_v .60_o year_n since_o she_o be_v bear_v affirm_v after_o they_o have_v a_o house_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o command_v that_o day_n she_o begin_v to_o live_v the_o melon_n after_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o abide_v still_o in_o the_o garden_n can_v escape_v but_o either_o it_o must_v be_v gather_v or_o else_o it_o rot_v i_o say_v the_o maiden_n that_o tarry_v long_o till_o she_o be_v marry_v can_v not_o escape_v either_o to_o be_v take_v or_o infamed_a i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grape_n be_v ripe_a it_o behove_v that_o they_o be_v gather_v so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v come_v to_o perfect_a age_n be_v marry_v and_o the_o father_n that_o do_v this_o cast_v peril_n out_o of_o his_o house_n bring_v himself_o out_o of_o care_n and_o get_v much_o contentation_n of_o his_o daughter_n ¶_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n send_v to_o piramon_n his_o especial_a friend_n to_o comfort_v he_o in_o his_o trouble_n cap._n seven_o mark_v orator_n roman_a bear_v at_o mount_n celio_n to_o piramon_n of_o lion_n my_o great_a friend_n desire_v health_n to_o thy_o person_n and_o strengthe_n and_o virtue_n against_o thy_o sinister_a fortune_n in_o the_o third_o kalende_n of_o januarye_n i_o receyve_v thy_o letter_n whereby_o i_o perceive_v thou_o have_v receyve_v one_o of_o i_o i_o regard_v not_o much_o thy_o word_n but_o i_o esteame_n great_o thy_o mean_v so_o that_o without_o declare_v thereof_o i_o have_v gather_v the_o sentence_n reason_n will_v because_o i_o have_v write_v so_o often_o to_o the_o that_o thou_o shouldeste_v the_o better_a understand_v i_o but_o thou_o be_v so_o slothful_a that_o though_o i_o call_v the_o thou_o will_v not_o hear_v nor_o though_o i_o strike_v the_o thou_o will_v not_o feel_v but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n thou_o know_v piramon_n how_o never_o we_o be_v in_o parentage_n ancient_a in_o friendship_n steadfast_a in_o love_n and_o tender_a of_o heart_n &_o how_o faithful_a in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o one_o true_a friend_n may_v prove_v another_o thou_o remember_v well_o when_o we_o be_v at_o rhodes_n that_o we_o dwell_v together_o in_o one_o house_n and_o do_v eat_v at_o one_o table_n &_o all_o that_o thou_o think_v i_o do_v it_o in_o effect_n and_o that_o i_o say_v thou_o never_o gainesayde_v certain_o thou_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o i_o in_o thy_o entrails_n i_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o be_v i_o we_o be_v together_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o other_o that_o we_o be_v but_o one_o &_o of_o one_o wil._n what_o a_o matter_n be_v this_o thou_o write_v how_o thou_o be_v heavy_a &_o yet_o thou_o do_v not_o tell_v the_o cause_n why_o thou_o complain_v that_o thou_o be_v almost_o dead_a and_o thou_o show_v i_o not_o who_o take_v from_o the_o thy_o life_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o show_v to_o i_o thy_o trouble_n since_o thou_o be_v my_o friend_n i_o will_v thou_o know_v that_o i_o demand_v it_o of_o right_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o i_o will_v that_o thou_o know_v that_o the_o piteful_a god_n have_v determine_v that_o all_o pleasure_n &_o joy_n shall_v depart_v from_o my_o house_n and_o that_o all_o hevine_v &_o sorrow_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o my_o person_n sith_o i_o be_o prince_n of_o all_o honour_n in_o tribulation_n if_o thou_o will_v thou_o can_v not_o escape_v out_o of_o my_o siegnory_n for_o if_o thou_o complain_v that_o thou_o be_v unhappye_a in_o fortune_n than_o i_o esteem_v myself_o to_o be_v happy_a in_o unhappiness_n i_o demand_v one_o thing_n of_o the_o when_o have_v thou_o see_v i_o have_v sufficient_a and_o thou_o need_v when_o have_v thou_o see_v i_o sleep_v and_o thou_o wake_v and_o when_o have_v thou_o travail_v and_o i_o rest_v of_o troth_n since_o the_o good_n and_o person_n be_v their_o own_o proper_a the_o travail_n and_o evil_a adventure_n be_v always_o common_a one_o thing_n thou_o ought_v to_o know_v if_o in_o my_o amity_n thou_o will_v persevere_v that_o all_o my_o good_n be_v thou_o &_o all_o thy_o evyls_n be_v i_o since_o thou_o be_v bear_v to_o pleasure_n &_o i_o to_o trouble_v i_o say_v not_o this_o fainyngly_a for_o thou_o haste_v have_v experience_n of_o i_o that_o when_o maria_n thy_o sister_n die_v who_o be_v no_o less_o virtuous_a than_o fair_a thou_o perceive_v well_o when_o she_o be_v with_o earth_n cover_v dead_a i_o be_v with_o sorrow_n overwhelm_v alyve_a and_o at_o the_o swoon_n of_o my_o tear_n thy_o eye_n dance_v since_o thou_o have_v such_o confidence_n in_o my_o person_n sure_o thou_o may_v discover_v to_o i_o thy_o pain_n yet_o as_o often_o as_o i_o have_v demand_v there_o have_v no_o fame_a excuse_n want_v i_o require_v the_o and_o desire_v the_o again_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n i_o pray_v the_o and_o in_o their_o name_n i_o conjure_v the_o that_o thou_o pour_v all_o thy_o sorrow_n into_o my_o