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law_n write_v year_n youth_n 22 3 7.3477 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44772 An institution of general history from the beginning of the vvorld to the monarchy of Constantine the Great : composed in such method and manner as never yet was extant / by William Howel ... Howell, William, 1631 or 2-1683. 1661 (1661) Wing H3136; ESTC R14308 1,415,991 898

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of_o adrian_n in_o the_o 25._o the_o lib._n 4._o c._n 25._o word_n of_o melita_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n who_o write_v a_o apology_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o also_o 13._o also_o c._n 13._o exemplifi_v the_o epistle_n itself_o this_o letter_n also_o of_o m._n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la be_v extant_a in_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n in_o the_o end_n of_o justin_n martyr_n work_n add_v by_o some_o studious_a and_o well-affected_a person_n first_o translate_v into_o greek_a out_o of_o latin_a and_o again_o into_o latin_a out_o of_o greek_z most_o accurate_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o sy●burgius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o justin_n martyr_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v call_v into_o pannonia_n for_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o war_n there_o and_o pass_v into_o sarmatia_n fall_v sick_a hereupon_o serious_o bethink_v himself_o what_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n these_o part_n be_v not_o full_o reduce_v to_o 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jupiter_n all_o the_o ordinance_n which_o he_o publish_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imitation_n of_o he_o minos_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o jupiter_n nine_o year_n produce_v law_n in_o writing_n and_o ascribe_v they_o to_o the_o same_o author_n as_o homer_n also_o hint_v which_o odyss_n which_o odyss_n word_n of_o homer_n though_o strabo_n take_v to_o signify_v a_o continuance_n for_o ten_o year_n yet_o plato_n and_o from_o he_o 1._o he_o lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o exter_n exemp_n 1._o valerius_n maximus_n interpret_v it_o not_o of_o nine_o year_n continuance_n but_o every_o nine_o year_n wherein_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o amend_v his_o law_n although_o minos_n be_v a_o king_n yet_o he_o direct_v according_a to_o b._n to_o apud_fw-la strab._n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la pag._n 480._o b._n ephorus_n the_o whole_a model_n of_o his_o law_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o liberty_n he_o think_v to_o be_v preserve_v best_a by_o concord_n which_o will_v be_v most_o establish_v by_o the_o prevention_n of_o avarice_n and_o luxury_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o disagreement_n he_o will_v therefore_o have_v they_o all_o live_v sober_o and_o frugal_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o ordain_v that_o boy_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o company_n call_v ageloe_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o man_n in_o other_o call_v syssitia_n from_o eat_v together_o which_o they_o also_o name_v andr●a_n from_o their_o manhood_n that_o take_v their_o meat_n all_o in_o public_a the_o poor_a may_v live_v in_o equal_a condition_n with_o the_o rich_a commonwealth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o cretian_a commonwealth_n 10._o after_o the_o abdication_n of_o regal_a power_n the_o chief_a magistracy_n be_v exercise_v by_o ten_o cosmi_n in_o power_n though_o not_o in_o number_n like_v to_o 〈◊〉_d spartan_n ephori_fw-la be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o low_a
which_o first_o get_v this_o man_n love_n afterward_o procure_v he_o envy_n themistocles_n whisper_v this_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o while_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o censure_v all_o thing_n he_o have_v prepare_v for_o himself_o a_o throne_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n the_o multitude_n puff_v up_o with_o their_o success_n at_o marathon_n and_o design_v great_a thing_n in_o their_o head_n can_v ill_o bear_v any_o that_o excel_v they_o in_o fame_n and_o glory_n and_o therefore_o flock_v into_o the_o city_n they_o banish_v he_o by_o the_o ostracism_n cloak_v their_o envy_n at_o his_o glory_n with_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o fear_n of_o tyranny_n 31._o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n a_o countryman_n ignorant_a of_o letter_n be_v report_v to_o have_v give_v a_o shell_n to_o aristides_n not_o know_v he_o but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o write_v therein_o for_o he_o the_o name_n of_o aristides_n at_o which_o he_o wonder_v and_o ask_v he_o if_o ever_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o injury_n at_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v no_o but_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o hear_v he_o all_o over_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o just_a aristides_n hear_v this_o answer_v nothing_o but_o write_v his_o own_o name_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o man_n and_o when_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pray_v contrary_a to_o what_o achilles_n do_v when_o he_o find_v himself_o ill_o use_v by_o agamemnon_n ●_o iliad_n ●_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o athens_n may_v never_o happen_v to_o be_v such_o as_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o think_v of_o aristides_n but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o when_o xerxes_n now_o march_v through_o thessaly_n and_o boeotia_n towards_o attica_n the_o athenian_n repeal_n their_o decree_n recall_v all_o that_o be_v banish_v especial_o for_o fear_v of_o aristides_n lest_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n he_o may_v by_o his_o authority_n draw_v many_o of_o their_o citizen_n to_o revolt_v they_o be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o man_n disposition_n for_o before_o the_o decree_n for_o his_o return_n be_v make_v he_o have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o provoke_v the_o grecian_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n then_o join_v with_o themistocles_n though_o one_o most_o averse_a to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o public_a good_a advance_v he_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o dignity_n he_o join_v in_o endeavour_n with_o he_o for_o procure_v the_o grecian_n to_o fight_v and_o understand_v that_o psyttalia_n a_o little_a island_n before_o salamina_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o enemy_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o with_o a_o party_n of_o such_o as_o voluntary_o follow_v he_o and_o put_v all_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a to_o who_o he_o give_v quarter_n he_o dispose_v soldier_n so_o throughout_o the_o island_n that_o on_o which_o quarter_n soever_o any_o of_o either_o party_n shall_v light_v he_o may_v seize_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o preserve_v his_o friend_n and_o provide_v that_o none_o of_o the_o enemy_n shall_v escape_v upon_o which_o account_n a_o trophy_n be_v erect_v in_o psyttalia_n and_o when_o themistocles_n to_o try_v he_o after_o the_o victory_n say_v that_o one_o brave_a act_n be_v do_v viz._n the_o overthrow_n of_o xerxes_n but_o that_o another_o remain_v which_o be_v by_o break_v the_o bridge_n to_o take_v asia_n in_o europe_n he_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o reject_v all_o such_o advice_n and_o rather_o to_o consider_v how_o soon_o they_o may_v expel_v the_o mede_n out_o of_o greece_n lest_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o such_o great_a force_n and_o all_o opportunity_n of_o flight_n be_v take_v away_o he_o may_v by_o necessity_n be●egged_v on_o to_o revenge_n 32._o after_o the_o overthrow_n and_o flight_n of_o xerxes_n 111._o herodotus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 111._o themistocles_n have_v the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o fleet_n go_v therewith_o against_o such_o islander_n as_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o persian_n xerxes_n the_o act_n of_o themistocles_n immediate_o after_o the_o flight_n of_o xerxes_n demand_v money_n of_o they_o he_o urge_v they_o with_o two_o powerful_a divinity_n persuasion_n and_o necessity_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o andros_n one_o of_o the_o cyclades_n trust_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o fortification_n oppose_v two_o other_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a viz._n poverty_n and_o impossibility_n whereupon_o they_o be_v close_o besiege_v but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o salamine_n themistocles_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o other_o island_n from_o who_o by_o his_o threat_n he_o exact_v much_o money_n after_o they_o have_v at_o salamine_n divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o consecrate_a part_n thereof_o to_o their_o god_n they_o go_v to_o the_o isthmus_n themistocle_n idem_fw-la cap._n 122._o etc._n etc._n &_o plutarch_n in_o themistocle_n there_o to_o reward_v he_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v best_a in_o the_o war_n deserve_v of_o greece_n when_o the_o captain_n several_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o mind_n in_o write_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o neptune_n each_o one_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o first_o place_n in_o merit_n but_o to_o themistocles_n assign_v the_o second_o which_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o by_o a_o silent_a confession_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o merit_n to_o be_v principal_a and_o though_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o captain_n his_o glory_n be_v depress_v yet_o be_v he_o account_v the_o most_o prudent_a man_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o be_v invite_v down_o to_o lacedaemon_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o severe_a state_n glory_n his_o glory_n as_o the_o praise_n of_o valour_n be_v give_v to_o their_o own_o eurybiades_n so_o that_o of_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n unto_o he_o they_o give_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o olive_n and_o the_o best_a chariot_n they_o have_v as_o a_o reward_n and_o what_o before_o be_v not_o do_v to_o any_o mortal_a man_n by_o they_o at_o his_o departure_n to_o do_v he_o honour_n they_o send_v 300_o horse_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o border_n of_o their_o dominion_n after_o this_o the_o grecian_n overthrow_v mardonius_n who_o xerxes_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o persian_a fleet_n at_o mycale_n a_o promontory_n of_o jonia_n which_o they_o hereby_o restore_v to_o liberty_n xanthippus_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 7●th_z olympiad_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n during_o which_o passage_n abroad_o little_o happen_v at_o home_o but_o in_o relation_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v relate_v 33._o as_o for_o learned_a man_n which_o flourish_v during_o this_o period_n some_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n men._n learned_a men._n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n these_o seven_o be_v pittacus_n of_o mitylene_n laertium_fw-la consul_n diogenem_fw-la laertium_fw-la who_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o 32_o olympiad_n bas_n of_o priene_n chilon_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o cleobulus_n of_o lindus_n all_o who_o flourish_v about_o the_o 47_o olympiad_n with_o thales_n of_o miletus_n who_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 35_o olympiad_n foretell_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 48_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o alyattes_n and_o astyages_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 58_o have_v help_v croesus_n over_o the_o river_n hal●s_v by_o drayn_v it_o with_o a_o ditch_n then_o die_v the_o six_o be_v solon_n of_o athens_n who_o die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o thales_n and_o the_o seven_o periander_n of_o corinth_n 34._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v xenophanes_n the_o colophonian_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 40_o olympiad_n come_v into_o sicily_n when_o hieron_n and_o epicharmus_n flourish_v about_o the_o 70_o olympiad_n epicharmus_n live_v 97_o year_n as_o lucian_n write_v and_o invent_v the_o comedy_n eight_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n phocylides_n flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o who_o a_o poem_n yet_o extant_a concern_v law_n be_v ascribe_v though_o scaliger_n think_v it_o make_v by_o some_o hellenistick_a jew_n beside_o these_o anacreon_n the_o teian_a poet_n who_o as_o 7._o as_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o pliny_n write_v be_v choke_v with_o the_o stone_n of_o a_o raisin_n simonides_z a_o poet_n of_o the_o island_n ceos_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n julis_n have_v live_v some_o time_n at_o athens_n
may_v never_o be_v able_a more_o to_o handle_v spear_n but_o row_n with_o oar_n and_o have_v take_v the_o two_o galley_n of_o andrus_n and_o corinth_n to_o cast_v headlong_o all_o the_o man_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o persuader_n to_o this_o be_v philocles_n hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n who_o have_v withstand_v the_o decree_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n adimantus_n all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v lysander_n then_o sail_v about_o to_o the_o city_n under_o the_o athenian_a power_n dismiss_v the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o all_o other_o he_o find_v with_o charge_n to_o get_v they_o to_o athens_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o crafty_a policy_n he_o use_v to_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o man_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o endure_v a_o siege_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n when_o they_o of_o the_o city_n hear_v the_o news_n they_o be_v affect_v according_o bewail_v not_o only_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o slay_v but_o their_o own_o also_o expect_v now_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o which_o heretofore_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o melian_o a_o colony_n of_o sparta_n and_o to_o the_o histiaean_n scionaeans_n toronaeans_n aeginetans_n and_o many_o other_o greek_a city_n not_o in_o way_n of_o revenge_n for_o any_o injury_n but_o out_o of_o indulgence_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n for_o that_o they_o rejoice_v in_o other_o man_n misery_n yet_o as_o grief_n will_v give_v way_n to_o prudence_n they_o take_v care_n for_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o a_o siege_n in_o which_o they_o can_v not_o look_v for_o any_o assistance_n from_o elsewhere_o all_o their_o confederate_n except_o the_o samian_o have_v forsake_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v banish_v from_o their_o dwelling_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v fill_v with_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o 90._o lysander_n have_v take_v away_o democracy_n bring_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o into_o all_o the_o city_n herein_o he_o deal_v with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o ambition_n put_v in_o such_o man_n only_o as_o be_v his_o creature_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o unlimited_a power_n or_o tyranny_n over_o all_o greece_n and_o send_v for_o land_n force_v from_o sparta_n land_n lysander_n besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o athenian_n continue_v so_o resolute_a for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o till_o many_o be_v already_o dead_a of_o famine_n not_o a_o word_n be_v hear_v of_o ask_v peace_n then_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o agis_n the_o spartan_a king_n about_o it_o who_o refer_v they_o to_o sparta_n have_v as_o he_o say_v no_o commission_n to_o entertain_v their_o overture_n thither_o than_o they_o go_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o lacedaemon_n to_o part_v with_o all_o place_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o piraeus_n where_o they_o will_v retain_v the_o fortification_n but_o they_o have_v for_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o serious_o desire_v peace_n they_o must_v repair_v home_o and_o not_o return_v till_o they_o have_v better_o advise_v of_o the_o matter_n hereat_o the_o athenian_n be_v much_o abash_v think_v now_o of_o nothing_o but_o servitude_n none_o dare_v to_o propose_v the_o demolish_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v offer_v they_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n archestratus_n for_o advise_v they_o to_o embrace_v it_o be_v imprison_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o mention_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v theramenes_n then_o procure_v to_o be_v send_v to_o lysander_n to_o get_v out_o what_o his_o intention_n be_v whether_o to_o enslave_v they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o thence_o he_o return_v not_o till_o the_o four_o month_n that_o in_o this_o time_n they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o resolve_v of_o something_o at_o his_o return_n 4._o sect_n 4._o he_o say_v he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o they_o must_v send_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o thereby_o he_o procure_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o be_v send_v with_o full_a authority_n for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 91._o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v assemble_v at_o sparta_n many_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o corinthian_n and_o theban_n urge_v that_o no_o composition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o that_o athens_n shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o the_o spartan_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n to_o destroy_v a_o city_n which_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o greece_n have_v do_v the_o great_a thing_n for_o its_o deliverance_n they_o then_o without_o much_o delay_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o piraeus_n shall_v be_v demolish_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o all_o their_o ship_n except_o twelve_o receive_v their_o exile_n follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o the_o war_n yield_v which_o yield_v and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o they_o some_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n will_v have_v refuse_v these_o term_n but_o the_o far_o major_a part_n side_v with_o theramenes_n accept_v of_o they_o lysander_n then_o seize_v upon_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o month_n munichion_n on_o which_o they_o have_v former_o overthrow_v the_o persian_n at_o salamine_n and_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n which_o the_o people_n strong_o resist_v insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v back_o to_o sparta_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o say_v they_o have_v break_v the_o league_n in_o that_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o demolish_v and_o though_o no_o worse_o thing_n be_v yet_o decree_v against_o they_o though_o press_v by_o some_o yet_o this_o make_v they_o willing_a to_o receive_v any_o thing_n burn_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n burn_v then_o send_v he_o for_o all_o the_o piper_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o join_v those_o in_o his_o own_o camp_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o instrument_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o confederate_n make_v great_a solemnity_n as_o if_o that_o day_n give_v beginning_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n herewith_o the_o 27_o year_n and_o the_o war_n itself_o end_v which_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n with_o most_o various_a fortune_n dubious_a and_o inconstant_a event_n with_o infinite_a charge_n all_o sort_n of_o contest_v and_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o captain_n as_o have_v not_o perish_v in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n beside_o be_v finish_v by_o the_o politic_a industry_n of_o one_o man_n 27._o a._n m._n 3600._o ol._n 93._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 349._o darii_fw-la nothi_fw-la 19_o belli_n pelop._n 27._o who_o some_o thought_n thereupon_o they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o admire_v in_o the_o 780_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o that_o of_o troy_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93d_o olympiad_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la who_o die_v present_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n a._n m._n 3600._o sect_n iv_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 44_o year_n 1._o the_o year_n follow_v be_v that_o wherein_o the_o 94_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o which_o crocinas_n the_o thessalian_a get_v the_o prize_n prius_fw-la xenoph._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la endicus_n be_v ephorus_n at_o sparta_n and_o pythadorus_n archon_n at_o athens_n who_o yet_o the_o athenian_n do_v not_o so_o account_v because_o that_o the_o oligarchy_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o year_n they_o esteem_v it_o as_o anarchical_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o piraeus_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o command_n of_o lysander_n thirty_o man_n be_v choose_v to_o make_v law_n by_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v govern_v after_o their_o creation_n and_o investiture_n in_o the_o power_n they_o defer_v both_o to_o publish_v or_o write_v the_o law_n but_o constitute_v the_o senate_n and_o other_o magistrate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n athens_n the_o 30_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n then_o first_o they_o lay_v hold_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o the_o democracy_n live_v by_o inform_v and_o false_a accuse_v of_o other_o which_o be_v not_o displease_v to_o honest_a man_n so_o that_o those_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o afterward_o they_o begin_v serious_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o how_o they_o may_v
two_o law_n from_o vesta_n zathraustes_n among_o the_o arimaspian_o from_o a_o good_a doemon_n mneve_n among_o the_o egyptian_n from_o mercury_n minos_n the_o cretian_a from_o jupiter_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a from_o apollo_n and_o numa_n the_o roman_a from_o the_o goddess_n egeria_n to_o this_o number_n notat_fw-la number_n biblioth_n l._n 1._o p._n 59_o b._n in_o margin_n notat_fw-la diodorus_n out_o of_o ethnic_a ignorance_n add_v moses_n himself_o write_v that_o he_o counterfeit_a conference_n with_o the_o god_n jaus_n 5._o but_o the_o people_n miss_v moses_n so_o long_o a_o time_n and_o not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o cause_v aaron_n to_o make_v they_o a_o god_n that_o may_v go_v before_o they_o the_o hebrew_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o hur_z oppose_v this_o be_v slay_v but_o aaron_n overcome_v with_o their_o furious_a importunity_n make_v they_o a_o melt_a calf_n of_o gold_n calf_n the_o melt_a calf_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o worship_v two_o heifer_n apis_n and_o mnevis_n which_o they_o account_v god_n forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n be_v end_v god_n give_v moses_n two_o table_n of_o stone_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o decalogue_n by_o his_o own_o finger_n etc._n chap._n 31._o etc._n etc._n and_o send_v he_o down_o tell_v he_o wherein_o his_o people_n be_v employ_v moses_n something_o appease_v god_n wrath_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n 2._o sect_n 2._o but_o see_v they_o dance_v before_o the_o calf_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n cast_v the_o table_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o break_v they_o he_o put_v the_o calf_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o grind_v it_o to_o powder_n throw_v it_o into_o the_o brook_n and_o make_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n then_o command_v the_o levite_n to_o take_v every_o man_n his_o sword_n and_o slay_v his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o of_o the_o people_n fall_v that_o day_n about_o 3000_o man_n after_o this_o go_v up_o into_o the_o mount_n the_o second_o time_n he_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n and_o at_o his_o return_n remove_v the_o tabernacle_n or_o tent_n wherein_o he_o use_v to_o speak_v with_o god_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n in_o token_n of_o the_o lord_n displeasure_n he_o hew_v two_o new_a table_n of_o stone_n like_o to_o the_o former_a and_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o ark_n of_o wood_n and_o all_o thing_n about_o the_o tabernacle_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o in_o the_o mount_n he_o go_v up_o the_o three_o time_n and_o continue_v there_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n without_o eat_v any_o thing_n as_o before_o in_o this_o time_n god_n write_v anew_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o be_v pacify_v renew_v the_o league_n conditional_o and_o propose_v other_o law_n to_o the_o people_n when_o moses_n return_v his_o face_n shine_v so_o that_o he_o put_v thereon_o a_o vail_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o multitude_n to_o which_o he_o declare_v god_n command_n urge_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o offering_n for_o make_v of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o work_n whereof_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o year_n be_v spend_v by_o bezaleel_n and_o his_o companion_n rear_v the_o tabernacle_n rear_v 6._o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o second_o year_n 40._o chap._n 40._o be_v the_o tabernacle_n rear_v and_o in_o this_o month_n be_v these_o thing_n do_v which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o moses_n call_v leviticus_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n be_v the_o passover_n celebrate_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n 19_o num._n 19_o on_o the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o month_n god_n command_v moses_n to_o number_v all_o the_o israelite_n 1._o num._n 1._o except_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n from_o twenty_o year_n old_a to_o sixty_o the_o number_n of_o who_o amount_v to_o 603550._o just_a so_o many_o as_o have_v be_v find_v seven_o month_n before_o when_o the_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o tabernacle_n 10._o chap._n 10._o on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o cloud_n which_o rest_v on_o the_o tabernacle_n remove_v and_o they_o follow_v it_o in_o four_o army_n come_v from_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n to_o that_o of_o para●_n where_o they_o stay_v 23_o day_n in_o their_o 13_o mansion_n of_o kibroth-hattaavah_a here_o the_o people_n weary_a of_o their_o heavenly_a bread_n 23._o chap._n 23._o lust_v after_o the_o flesh_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v punish_v with_o a_o sudden_a fire_n which_o devour_v many_o and_o be_v at_o length_n quench_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n 11._o chap._n 11._o here_o also_o moses_n complain_v to_o god_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n which_o lie_v upon_o he_o sanhedrim_n the_o sanhedrim_n the_o sanhedrim_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n be_v institute_v in_o this_o place_n moreover_o god_n give_v the_o people_n quail_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n on_o which_o they_o surfeit_v so_o that_o a_o plague_n arise_v while_o the_o flesh_n be_v yet_o betwixt_o their_o tooth_n and_o many_o perish_v hence_o the_o place_n have_v its_o name_n of_o kibroth-hattaavah_a or_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o concupiscence_n 7._o from_o kibroth-hattaavah_a they_o remove_v to_o hazeroth_n 12._o chap._n 12._o where_o aaron_n and_o miriam_n speak_v against_o moses_n about_o his_o wife_n leprosy_n miriam_n strike_v with_o leprosy_n miriam_n for_o that_o be_v strike_v with_o leprosy_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n till_o aaron_n confess_v their_o fault_n and_o intercede_v to_o moses_n for_o she_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n and_o she_o be_v heal_v she_o be_v after_o seven_o day_n receive_v again_o into_o the_o camp_n they_o remove_v 13._o chap._n 13._o and_o come_v to_o rithma_n near_o unto_o cades-barnea_a in_o the_o same_o desert_n of_o paran_n in_o the_o five_o month_n of_o the_o second_o year_n and_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n caleb_n the_o son_n of_o jephunne_v joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n and_o ten_o other_o principal_a man_n be_v hence_o send_v to_o spy_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n land_n the_o spy_n search_v the_o land_n after_o forty_o day_n they_o return_v bring_v with_o they_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n caleb_n and_o joshuah_n encourage_v the_o people_n but_o the_o rest_n utter_o dishearten_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o despair_v ever_o to_o possess_v it_o because_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_a town_n and_o the_o giant_n which_o there_o live_v this_o raise_v such_o a_o mutiny_n that_o they_o not_o only_o murmur_v against_o moses_n but_o speak_v of_o make_v they_o a_o captain_n 14._o chap._n 14._o and_o of_o return_v into_o egypt_n threaten_v to_o stone_n caleb_n and_o joshua_n who_o labour_v to_o the_o contrary_n this_o so_o high_o provoke_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o threaten_v sudden_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o be_v prevail_v with_o by_o moses_n to_o mitigate_v his_o wrath_n denounce_v that_o none_o of_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o promise_a land_n but_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o till_o their_o carkeise_n fall_v in_o the_o wilderness_n except_o caleb_n and_o joshua_n and_o this_o sentence_n be_v present_o execute_v upon_o the_o ten_o which_o have_v cause_v the_o sedition_n 8._o when_o they_o have_v therefore_o now_o arrive_v at_o the_o border_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n they_o be_v command_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o into_o the_o wilderness_n towards_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o to_o make_v some_o amends_o as_o they_o think_v for_o their_o late_a fear_n and_o cowardice_n back_o the_o israelite_n command_v to_o turn_v back_o they_o arise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o against_o the_o express_a command_n of_o moses_n go_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n to_o fight_v where_o the_o amalekite_n and_o canaanite_n that_o there_o inhabit_v smite_v and_o discomfit_v they_o even_o unto_o hormah_n at_o their_o return_n they_o weep_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o be_v not_o hear_v and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o the_o death_n of_o those_o that_o fall_v daily_o in_o the_o desert_n moses_n as_o it_o be_v think_v compose_v the_o 90_o psalm_n wherein_o complain_v of_o humane_a frailty_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n he_o signify_v that_o man_n age_n be_v reduce_v to_o 70_o or_o 80_o year_n and_o so_o now_o the_o three_o time_n be_v it_o as_o it_o be_v cut_v short_a by_o the_o half_a the_o two_o former_a have_v be_v immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o phaleg_n at_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n 9_o thenceforth_o from_o their_o departure_n from_o cades-barnea_a be_v number_v 17_o more_o station_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o paran_n wherein_o they_o spend_v 38_o year_n wander_v about_o till_o all_o the_o rebellious_a one_o be_v consume_v the_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o those_o year_n can_v certain_o
make_v provision_n for_o they_o for_o these_o thirteen_o year_n the_o solymitan_n or_o shepherd_n with_o the_o unclean_a multitude_n make_v now_o great_a havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o egypt_n burn_v village_n and_o city_n and_o rage_v against_o the_o sacred_a animal_n with_o their_o priest_n who_o they_o compel_v to_o be_v their_o butcher_n and_o drive_v away_o naked_a the_o forementioned_a priest_n still_o give_v law_n and_o frame_v their_o policy_n who_o be_v from_o osiris_n the_o heliopolitan-god_n call_v osarsiphus_n now_o change_v his_o name_n into_o moses_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n amenophis_n return_v with_o great_a power_n out_o of_o aethiopia_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o son_n rampse_n fall_v upon_o the_o shepherd_n and_o unclean_a multitude_n whereof_o kill_v many_o they_o pursue_v the_o rest_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n 13._o these_o ridiculous_a lie_n be_v much_o more_o augment_v by_o other_o chaeremon_n lie_n chaeremon_n his_o ridiculous_a lie_n who_o profess_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o egypt_n give_v the_o same_o name_n amenophis_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o rhamess_n to_o his_o son_n but_o add_v that_o the_o goddess_n isis_n appear_v to_o the_o former_a complain_v that_o her_o temple_n be_v destroy_v by_o war._n that_o phritiphante_n a_o sacred_a scribe_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v free_v from_o terror_n in_o the_o night_n he_o must_v purge_v egypt_n from_o pollute_a man_n he_o therefore_o gather_v out_o 250000_o disease_a person_n cast_v they_o out_o of_o his_o border_n that_o the_o two_o scribe_n moses_n and_o joseph_n the_o egyptian_a name_n of_o the_o former_a be_v tisithes_n and_o of_o the_o late_a petesephis_n become_v their_o leader_n and_z come_v to_o pelusium_n find_v there_o 380000_o which_o amenophis_n have_v leave_v behind_o will_v not_o convey_v into_o egypt_n with_o those_o they_o strike_v up_o a_o league_n and_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o land_n amenophis_n not_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o attempt_n flee_v into_o aethiopia_n leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o a_o cave_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n call_v messene_n he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n expel_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200000_o into_o syria_n and_o receive_v back_o his_o father_n amenophis_n out_o of_o aethiopia_n forgery_n lysimachus_n his_o malicious_a forgery_n 14._o lysimachus_z a_o historian_n go_v beyond_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o maliciousness_n of_o his_o lie_n write_v that_o when_o bocchoris_n reign_v in_o egypt_n the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n infect_v with_o leprosy_n scab_n and_o other_o disease_n resort_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o beg_v for_o their_o live_n and_o many_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o disease_n barrenness_n fall_v upon_o the_o land_n bocchoris_n send_v to_o the_o oracle_n of_o ammon_n about_o it_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o temple_n be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v from_o impure_a and_o profane_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o desert_n but_o the_o scabby_a and_o leprous_a shall_v be_v drown_v the_o sun_n not_o endure_v they_o shall_v live_v which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o temple_n purify_v fruitfulness_n will_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o earth_n bocchoris_n according_o order_v the_o priest_n to_o gather_v all_o the_o profane_a out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o give_v they_o up_o to_o soldier_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o leprous_a and_o scabby_a to_o be_v wrap_v in_o lead_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v drown_v according_o the_o other_o be_v expose_v to_o perish_v in_o the_o desert_n but_o those_o consult_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n keep_v fire_n that_o night_n and_o strict_a watch_n then_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o god_n for_o their_o preservation_n on_o the_o next_o counsel_n be_v give_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a man_n name_v moses_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v on_o in_o one_o body_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o some_o good_a soil_n then_o command_v he_o they_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o no_o man_n to_o give_v bad_a counsel_n rather_o than_o good_a and_o overthrow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v which_o be_v approve_v of_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o desert_n and_o after_o much_o trouble_n come_v to_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n where_o use_v the_o inhabitant_n very_o injurious_o and_o rifle_v and_o burn_v the_o temple_n they_o arrive_v at_o length_n in_o that_o country_n since_o call_v judaea_n and_o build_v a_o city_n seat_v themselves_o there_o this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o call_v hierosyla_n from_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o afterward_o to_o shun_v the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o occasion_n they_o change_v it_o into_o hierosolyme_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o hierosolymitan_n lie_n apion_n his_o lie_n 15._o further_o than_o this_o apion_n a_o grammarian_n of_o 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afford_v least_o advantage_n by_o land_n no_o war_n arise_v that_o give_v any_o sufficient_a advantage_n of_o enlarge_n their_o dominion_n further_o than_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o their_o next_o neighbour_n they_o stir_v not_o abroad_o nor_o give_v their_o mind_n to_o any_o new_a conquest_n those_o that_o be_v subject_n be_v patient_a under_o the_o yoke_n and_o equal_v in_o power_n make_v no_o considerable_a quarrel_n till_o all_o greece_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o old_a war_n betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalcis_n and_o eretria_n then_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o grow_v great_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v advance_v till_o have_v cast_v out_o their_o tyrant_n who_o all_o this_o while_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o private_a power_n they_o have_v over_o particular_a place_n stir_v not_o they_o get_v ground_n by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n almost_o during_o this_o whole_a period_n have_v they_o law_n they_o no_o 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p._n 49._o edit_fw-la graec._n francfurti_n 1583._o first_o place_n allot_v to_o they_o in_o antiquity_n who_o inhabit_v a_o city_n situate_v upon_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o achaia_n here_o aegialeus_n begin_v a_o kingdom_n about_o 270_o year_n after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 232_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o inachus_n 1313_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n king_n aegialeus_n the_o first_o king_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1915_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o computation_n without_o take_v in_o the_o 100_o year_n former_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o 859_o year_n of_o noah_n whilst_o ninus_n reign_v in_o assyria_n 1915._o a._n m._n 1915._o from_o he_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v aegialia_n and_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n itself_o according_a to_o some_o 2._o sect_n 2._o which_o afterward_o be_v from_o pelops_n name_v peloponnesus_n apis._n europs_n telchines_n apis._n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o europa_n his_o son_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 52_o year_n and_o europs_n have_v reign_v 45_o be_v succeed_v by_o telchines_n he_o govern_v 20_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o apis_n who_o be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o within_o the_o isthmus_n be_v from_o he_o call_v apios_n when_o he_o have_v continue_v 25_o year_n thelxion_n thelxion_n his_o son_n thelxion_n succeed_v he_o during_o who_o reign_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o prosperous_a and_o happy_a that_o be_v dead_a they_o worship_v he_o for_o a_o god_n by_o sacrifice_n aegyrus_n aegyrus_n and_o solemnize_n game_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v first_o invent_v for_o his_o sake_n he_o follow_v aegyrus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 52_o year_n aegyrus_n or_o aegydrus_n peratus_n thurimachus_n leucippus_n peratus_n reign_v 33_o thurimachus_n 45_o leucippus_n 53_o who_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n name_v calchinia_n on_o which_o neptune_n or_o rather_o mesapus_fw-la beget_v peratus_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n 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seize_v upon_o it_o with_o the_o door_n in_o the_o night_n time_n
say_v that_o he_o die_v in_o crete_n and_o that_o he_o order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o ash_n throw_v into_o the_o sea_n lest_o his_o relic_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o sparta_n they_o shall_v account_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o oath_n but_o apologet._n but_o in_o apologet._n tertullian_n write_v that_o he_o famish_v himself_o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v about_o to_o alter_v his_o law_n argive_n the_o war_n with_o the_o argive_n 21._o lycurgus_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o state_n settle_v after_o this_o great_a change_n it_o renew_v the_o war_n former_o begin_v with_o the_o argive_n and_o afterward_o delude_v with_o the_o ambignity_n of_o the_o oracle_n commence_v another_o against_o the_o tegeata_n 1._o pausan_n in_o arcadicis_n herod_n lib._n 1._o a_o people_n of_o arcadia_n by_o who_o they_o be_v worsted_n and_o charilaus_n the_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n through_o the_o especial_a valour_n of_o the_o woman_n yet_o be_v he_o present_o set_v at_o 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circenses_fw-la megalenses_n romani_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o at_o
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shall_v find_v it_o all_o in_o the_o twelve_o table_n which_o describe_v all_o the_o interest_n and_o part_n of_o the_o state_n or_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v with_o this_o glorious_a philosophy_n table_n cicero_n his_o commendation_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o bold_o these_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o his_o dispute_n contain_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la and_o law_n legibus_fw-la though_o all_o be_v displease_v i_o will_v speak_v what_o i_o think_v that_o little_a book_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n alone_o in_o my_o opinion_n excel_v the_o library_n of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n if_o one_o view_v the_o fountain_n and_o head_n of_o law_n both_o in_o weight_n of_o authority_n and_o copiousness_n of_o advantage_n in_o another_o 2._o another_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la lib._n 2._o place_n he_o write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o learn_v the_o twelve_o table_n as_o some_o necessary_a poem_n last_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o fragment_n of_o these_o table_n out_o of_o approve_a author_n such_o especial_o as_o conduce_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o of_o ancient_a law_n with_o deep_a antiquity_n have_v be_v make_v by_o i._o crispinus_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v power_n the_o decemviri_fw-la retain_v their_o power_n 8._o but_o to_o return_v the_o decemviri_fw-la at_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o the_o comitia_fw-la bid_v farewell_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o new_a law_n neither_o regard_v the_o approbation_n of_o senate_n nor_o people_n continue_v themselves_o in_o power_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o decemvirate_n the_o first_o of_o the_o 83_o olympiad_n according_a to_o dionysius_n whereinis_fw-la criso_fw-la of_o himera_n be_v victor_n philiscus_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n they_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n short_o as_o even_o all_o the_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o 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ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o c._n claudius_n his_o uncle_n 9_o claudius_n beginning_n his_o oration_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o meeting_n fit_o show_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o the_o war_n he_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v begin_v by_o no_o other_o inducement_n than_o what_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o state_n afford_v which_o be_v breed_v by_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a carriage_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o his_o nine_o companion_n he_o make_v out_o what_o these_o distemper_n be_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o appius_n take_v upon_o he_o after_o a_o sharp_a reproof_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o blood_n their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o decemvir_n father_n with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a and_o religious_a to_o they_o both_o to_o conjure_v he_o that_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o ambitious_a course_n destructive_a to_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o public_a he_o will_v resign_v his_o usurp_a power_n and_o restore_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o it_o be_v former_a government_n and_o liberty_n appius_n answer_v he_o not_o a_o word_n which_o so_o move_v he_o that_o with_o tear_n he_o signify_v he_o will_v depart_v to_o rhegillum_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o forefather_n and_o there_o continue_v till_o that_o fell_a upon_o the_o decemvirate_n which_o he_o guess_v will_v happen_v in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o behold_v his_o nephew_n degenerate_a so_o much_o from_o the_o ancient_a worth_n of_o their_o family_n as_o concern_v the_o war_n he_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o resolve_v nothing_o till_o the_o accustom_a magistrate_n be_v first_o create_v the_o grave_a and_o more_o eminent_a sort_n of_o senator_n that_o speak_v after_o be_v all_o of_o this_o opinion_n which_o make_v the_o ten_o resolve_v to_o ask_v none_o now_o according_a to_o their_o age_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o m._n cornelius_n call_v upon_o his_o brother_n lucius_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n he_o attribute_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v against_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o envy_n say_v it_o be_v because_o the_o speaker_n themselves_o can_v not_o compass_v the_o office_n and_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v most_o foolish_a counsel_n to_o resolve_v upon_o new_a election_n which_o will_v require_v time_n and_o defer_v the_o war_n that_o threaten_v ruin_n and_o desolation_n by_o press_v the_o danger_n very_o close_o and_o urge_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o commit_v the_o war_n to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la he_o draw_v almost_o all_o the_o young_a sort_n to_o his_o party_n there_o be_v many_o even_o in_o the_o senate_n from_o who_o fear_v wrest_v compliance_n after_o all_o these_o the_o decemviri_fw-la give_v valerius_n leave_v to_o speak_v who_o first_o of_o all_o they_o have_v interrupt_v he_o profess_v he_o be_v of_o claudius_n his_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a and_o answer_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o cornelius_n by_o one_o 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declare_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o have_v be_v assemble_v tell_v they_o they_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o three_o several_a opinion_n of_o claudius_n cornelius_n and_o valerius_n every_o one_o have_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v his_o mind_n free_o and_o see_v that_o most_o have_v approve_v of_o what_o cornelius_n have_v propound_v he_o declare_v his_o party_n to_o have_v overcome_v then_o command_v he_o the_o clerk_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o senatus_n consultum_fw-la whereby_o power_n of_o raise_v force_n and_o command_v they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o decimviri_n and_o therewith_o the_o senate_n be_v dismiss_v they_o be_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o victory_n render_v more_o confident_a and_o imperious_a as_o have_v now_o in_o their_o own_o thought_n establish_v themselves_o by_o have_v a_o army_n at_o their_o command_n which_o valerius_n have_v advise_v the_o father_n earnest_o to_o beware_v advantage_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n horatius_n
class_n century_n and_o tribe_n further_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o commons_o with_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n he_o of_o all_o other_o have_v deliver_v most_o accurate_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v commendation_n it_o be_v commendation_n he_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o greece_n as_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o client_n he_o occasional_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o relation_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o thessalian_n as_o caesar_n also_o write_v it_o to_o have_v be_v ordinary_a among_o the_o gall_n he_o compare_v the_o roman_a dictator_n with_o the_o harmoste_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o archon_n of_o the_o thessalian_n and_o the_o aesymnetes_n of_o the_o mitylenaean_n the_o law_n of_o romulus_n numa_n and_o servius_n have_v perish_v but_o for_o he_o as_o also_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o original_a of_o rome_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n and_o so_o choice_n be_v all_o his_o collection_n that_o they_o tend_v as_o to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o state_n mystery_n so_o also_o to_o his_o acquire_v or_o retain_v a_o religious_a awe_n of_o providence_n such_o be_v his_o history_n say_v 4._o say_v bodinus_fw-la method_n histor_n cap._n 4._o one_o well_o able_a to_o judge_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v entire_a for_o it_o consist_v of_o twenty_o book_n as_o photius_n inform_v we_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o varro_n treasure_n with_o who_o he_o be_v very_o familiar_a as_o well_o as_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o tubero_n and_o from_o who_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v derive_v his_o choice_a antiquity_n these_o thing_n render_v a_o sufficient_a account_n why_o he_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o roman_a matter_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o 20._o servius_n tullius_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o rome_n first_o institute_v the_o census_n as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o do_v the_o work_n himself_o without_o any_o peculiar_a officer_n as_o also_o do_v the_o consul_n until_o this_o time_n but_o now_o in_o the_o 66th_o year_n from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarqvinius_n and_o the_o 311_o of_o the_o city_n there_o have_v be_v no_o census_n for_o seventeen_o year_n for_o that_o the_o consul_n be_v necessary_o divert_v from_o that_o work_n by_o more_o urgent_a business_n the_o senate_n procure_v out_o of_o their_o own_o order_n two_o peculiar_a officer_n to_o be_v create_v who_o be_v call_v censores_fw-la because_o according_a to_o their_o censio_n or_o estimation_n the_o people_n be_v cess_v say_v varro_n or_o because_o every_o one_o account_v himself_o worth_a so_o much_o quanti_fw-la illi_fw-la censuissent_fw-la as_o they_o judge_v or_o estimate_v according_a to_o festus_n 21._o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v create_v for_o five_o year_n because_o according_a to_o servius_n his_o constitution_n the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v cess_v at_o ever_o lustrum_fw-la censor_n the_o duration_n of_o the_o office_n of_o censor_n which_o contain_v so_o many_o but_o their_o dignity_n and_o power_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o seem_v of_o too_o long_a a_o continuance_n nine_o year_n after_o in_o the_o 320_o of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o law_n which_o mamercus_n aemilius_n the_o dictator_n prefer_v 3._o livius_n lib._n 3._o the_o duration_n of_o their_o office_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a though_o their_o office_n at_o first_o be_v only_a to_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o describe_v all_o public_a and_o private_a fiche_n to_o distribute_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o wealth_n into_o class_n and_o century_n power_n their_o power_n yet_o within_o a_o while_n they_o come_v to_o have_v inspection_n into_o manner_n also_o for_o they_o upon_o misdemeanour_n put_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n take_v away_o public_a horse_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n the_o former_a kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o senator_n the_o second_o upon_o equites_fw-la and_o the_o last_o upon_o mere_a plebeian_n their_o remove_a senater_n be_v by_o pass_v they_o by_o at_o the_o new_a election_n for_o praeteriti_fw-la in_o voce_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la such_o senator_n say_v festus_n as_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o former_a time_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o disgrace_n because_o as_o the_o king_n choose_v and_o substitute_v who_o they_o please_v so_o after_o they_o the_o consul_n and_o tribune_n military_a such_o as_o they_o have_v great_a interest_n in_o first_o patritian_n and_o then_o after_o plebeian_n till_o by_o the_o tribunitial_a law_n of_o ovinius_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o censor_n out_o of_o every_o order_n or_o rank_n shall_v curiatim_o elect_v the_o most_o worthy_a into_o the_o senate_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v by_o or_o remove_v be_v note_v with_o ignominy_n this_o note_n out_o of_o festus_n hint_v to_o we_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a king_n in_o make_v senator_n one_o of_o the_o great_a supporter_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o their_o empire_n 22._o as_o for_o the_o disgrace_n which_o they_o put_v upon_o equites_fw-la censio_fw-la vide_fw-la plutarchum_fw-la historiam_fw-la narrantem_fw-la in_o pompeio_n livium_n lib._n 29._o festum_fw-la in_o voce_fw-la censio_fw-la it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o every_o eques_fw-la at_o the_o public_a census_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o censor_n with_o their_o horse_n in_o their_o hand_n if_o they_o approve_v of_o they_o they_o bid_v they_o pass_v by_o and_o lead_v away_o the_o horse_n if_o they_o determine_v otherwise_o they_o take_v away_o the_o horse_n and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v sell_v the_o three_o note_n of_o disgrace_n concern_v the_o plebeian_n who_o they_o either_o remove_v from_o their_o own_o tribe_n into_o another_o less_o honourable_a according_a to_o livy_n or_o make_v they_o aerarii_fw-la and_o register_v they_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o caerite_n whereby_o rhey_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o centurie_n and_o remain_v citizen_n only_o in_o this_o respect_n ut_fw-la pro_fw-la capitibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tributi_fw-la nomine_fw-la aera_fw-la solverent_fw-la as_o write_v asconius_n pedianus_n upon_o the_o oration_n of_o cicero_n against_o q._n caecilius_n call_v divinatio_fw-la which_o dispute_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v the_o accuser_n of_o verres_n 13._o lib._n 16._o cap._n 13._o gellius_n tell_v we_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o tabulae_fw-la caeritum_fw-la the_o caerite_n inhabitant_n of_o caere_n in_o tuscany_n once_o call_v agylla_n we_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v first_o of_o all_o make_v municipals_n without_o any_o right_n of_o suffrage_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v free_a of_o rome_n without_o any_o trouble_n or_o burden_n for_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o sacra_fw-la or_o idol_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o gallic_a 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law_n private_a fault_n and_o domestic_a miscarriage_n be_v by_o they_o note_v with_o such_o action_n sometime_o as_o now_o will_v not_o simple_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o precise_a illegallity_n or_o indecency_n some_o of_o their_o question_n upon_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o these_o ult_n these_o lege_fw-la a._n gellium_fw-la l._n 4._o cap._n ult_n have_v thou_o a_o wife_n according_a to_o thy_o mind_n to_o which_o one_o once_o make_v a_o jest_a answer_n be_v make_v a_o aerarius_n a_o certain_a man_n yawn_v before_o the_o censor_n have_v be_v punish_v in_o that_o sort_n but_o that_o he_o swear_v he_o do_v it_o unwilling_o be_v trouble_v with_o that_o disease_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v oscedo_n p._n scipio_n nasica_n and_o m._n pompilius_n be_v censor_n and_o find_v a_o certain_a knight_n very_o fat_a and_o count_n who_o horse_n be_v exceed_v lean_a and_o ill_o favour_v they_o ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o difference_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v because_o he_o look_v to_o himself_o
of_o sardinia_n by_o t._n man●ius_n torquatus_n the_o consul_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n be_v the_o 520_o of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o halicarn_n first_o val._n max._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o exemp_n 4._o agellius_n l._n 17._o c._n 21._o diony_n halicarn_n divorce_n be_v make_v by_o sp._n carvilius_n ruga_n who_o though_o he_o do_v it_o under_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o his_o wife_n barrenness_n be_v ever_o ill-willed_n for_o it_o by_o the_o people_n this_o same_o year_n be_v m._n porcius_n senectute_n porcius_n cicero_n de_fw-fr senectute_n bear_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o tusculum_n who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o catone_n of_o plutarch_n in_o catone_n cato_n for_o his_o wisdom_n catus_n in_o the_o roman_a language_n whence_o the_o diminutive_a catulus_n signify_v sagacious_a acute_a or_o ingenious_a and_o this_o year_n do_v cn._n naevius_n the_o poet_n supra_fw-la poet_n agellius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la publish_v play_n to_o the_o people_n poet._n c●_n naevius_n the_o poet._n who_o write_v also_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n wherein_o he_o serve_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a kind_n of_o verse_n call_v saturnii_n versus_fw-la which_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o fescennini_n some_o be_v with_o metre_n and_o some_o without_o he_o die_v in_o the_o 30_o year_n after_o this_o and_o leave_v a_o proud_a 24._o proud_a idem_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 24._o epitaph_n of_o his_o own_o make_n which_o he_o command_v shall_v be_v engrave_v on_o his_o tomb_n and_o gellius_n have_v record_v together_o with_o those_o of_o plautus_n and_o pacuvius_n 23._o five_o year_n the_o temple_n of_o janus_n continue_v shut_v and_o in_o the_o six_o be_v open_v by_o a_o war_n with_o the_o illyrian_n for_o teuta_n queen_n of_o that_o nation_n 2._o polybius_n l._n 2._o the_o widow_n of_o agron_n who_o for_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v prosper_v in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o aetolian_n drink_v so_o hard_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o thereof_o die_v elevate_v by_o her_o prosperity_n in_o peace_n give_v out_o commission_n to_o her_o subject_n to_o rob_v all_o at_o sea_n whosoever_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o illyrian_n then_o have_v take_v phoenicia_n a_o strong_a city_n of_o epirus_n strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o all_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o greece_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o italian_a merchant_n some_o they_o rob_v sea_n the_o illyrian_n infest_v the_o italian_n at_o sea_n other_o they_o kill_v and_o not_o a_o few_o they_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n the_o roman_n have_v hitherto_o neglect_v all_o complaint_n against_o they_o when_o now_o many_o come_v together_o send_v unto_o illyricum_n caius_n and_o lucius_n coruncani_fw-la to_o inform_v themselves_o concern_v these_o matter_n teuta_n answer_v she_o will_v take_v care_n that_o no_o public_a injury_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n to_o hinder_v any_o from_o make_v what_o private_a commodity_n they_o can_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o say_v lucius_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o good_a custom_n public_o to_o prosecute_v private_a injury_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o injure_a therefore_o we_o will_v short_o endeavour_v god_n willing_a to_o constrain_v thou_o to_o amend_v these_o custom_n the_o queen_n take_v this_o liberty_n of_o speech_n so_o heinous_o that_o her_o womanish_a impotency_n and_o anger_n prevail_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o have_v some_o send_v after_o the_o ambassador_n who_o killed_z lucius_z for_o this_o war_n be_v decree_v against_o she_o ensue_v whence_o a_o war_n ensue_v and_o both_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o 525_o year_n of_o the_o city_n cn._n fulvins_n centumalus_n and_o l._n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n consul_n the_o second_o time_n be_v send_v into_o illyricum_n fulvius_n with_o the_o navy_n and_o his_o colleague_n with_o the_o land-army_n 24._o fulvius_n receive_v corcyra_n justin_n a._n m._n 3776._o ol._n 137._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 525._o sel._n callinici_fw-la 18._o ptol._n euerg_n 18._o idem_fw-la &_o justin_n give_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n by_o demetrius_n pharius_n then_o take_v he_o apollonia_n and_o the_o army_n join_v the_o consul_n free_v dyrrhachium_n besiege_v by_o the_o illyrian_n then_o most_o of_o the_o illyrick_a city_n be_v either_o take_v or_o deliver_v up_o whereupon_o the_o queen_n retire_v with_o a_o few_o follower_n to_o rhizon_n a_o strong_a town_n situate_v upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o spring_n follow_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o she_o on_o these_o term_n queen_n peace_n be_v grant_v to_o teuta_n the_o queen_n to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o quit_v all_o illyricum_n except_o a_o very_a few_o place_n and_o not_o to_o sail_v beyond_o the_o river_n quissus_n with_o more_o than_o two_o bark_n and_o these_o unarm_v for_o nine_o year_n the_o illyrian_n continue_v in_o obedience_n till_o the_o 535_o year_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o rebel_a they_o be_v again_o reduce_v by_o aemilius_n paulus_n and_o m._n livius_n the_o consul_n for_o demetrius_n pharius_n then_o their_o king_n forget_v the_o great_a favour_n receive_v from_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n waste_v the_o town_n of_o illyricum_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o pass_v the_o bound_n set_v by_o the_o league_n aemilius_z within_o seven_o day_n take_v dimalium_n and_o follow_v he_o to_o pharus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o island_n phario_n which_o he_o also_o take_v demarius_n be_v flee_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n he_o seize_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o illyricum_n which_o he_o order_v to_o pay_v a_o stipend_n to_o pineus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o agron_n but_o thus_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v the_o war_n with_o teuta_n which_o florus_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n break_v the_o order_n and_o series_n of_o time_n false_o place_v after_o the_o gallicum_n cisalpinum_fw-la or_o that_o with_o the_o gall_n inhabit_v within_o the_o alps._n 25._o for_o the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o teuta_n 526._o a._n m._n 3777._o v.c._n 526._o the_o promulgate_a of_o the_o agragrian_a law_n by_o c._n flaminius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n bring_v this_o great_a tribune_n the_o seditious_a attempt_n of_o flaminius_n the_o tribune_n and_o dangerous_a war_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o ground_n conquer_a within_o the_o country_n of_o these_o gall_n he_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o the_o divide_n of_o it_o to_o the_o people_n man_n by_o man_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n be_v now_o consul_n the_o second_o time_n stiff_o oppose_v it_o sp._n carbilius_n his_o colleague_n not_o stir_v as_o senect_n as_o de_fw-fr senect_n cicero_n tell_v we_o the_o senate_n also_o labour_v to_o cross_v it_o but_o when_o in_o the_o rostra_fw-la flaminius_n read_v the_o law_n his_o father_n lay_v hand_n on_o he_o he_o obey_v and_o go_v down_o though_o he_o neither_o value_v the_o consul_n nor_o senate_n nor_o yet_o be_v affright_v with_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o army_n nay_o the_o people_n about_o he_o be_v so_o overawe_v by_o paternal_a right_n that_o 5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o exemp_n 5._o as_o valerius_n maximus_n write_v though_o the_o assembly_n be_v thus_o disappoint_v not_o the_o least_o mutter_v be_v hear_v whether_o the_o law_n for_o division_n full_o pass_v or_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interruption_n by_o old_a flaminius_n yet_o this_o thing_n give_v occasion_n to_o a_o new_a and_o great_a war_n as_o polybius_n write_v who_o mistake_v the_o time_n by_o four_o year_n for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o stir_n about_o the_o agrarian_a fall_v not_o out_o in_o the_o 522._o but_o the_o 526_o of_o the_o city_n wherewithal_o the_o second_o consulship_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o that_o of_o sp._n carnilius_n maximus_n be_v join_v indeed_o the_o first_o of_o fabius_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o 521_o year_n of_o the_o city_n two_o year_n before_o teuta_n kill_v the_o ambassador_n and_o two_o more_o at_o least_o before_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o illyrian_a war_n whence_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o as_o the_o mistake_n of_o polybius_n may_v arise_v from_o want_n of_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o second_o confulship_n of_o fabius_n so_o the_o error_n of_o florus_n or_o him_z who_o ever_o write_v that_o system_n in_o place_v the_o gallic_a war_n before_o the_o illyrian_a may_v proceed_v from_o a_o inconsiderate_a trust_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o excellent_a author_n 26._o the_o report_n concern_v this_o law_n awaken_v the_o gall_n especial_o the_o boii_n cisalpinum_fw-la occasion_v the_o war_n call_v bellum_n gallicum_n cisalpinum_fw-la who_o be_v near_a neighbour_n conclude_v now_o that_o the_o roman_n fight_v not_o so_o much_o for_o glory_n and_o dominion_n as_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a design_n of_o enrich_v themselves_o they_o send_v to_o the_o insubres_n for_o aid_n exhort_v they_o to_o remember_v what_o their_o ancestor_n once_o
their_o government_n but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o successor_n be_v send_v they_o they_o be_v present_o to_o depart_v the_o province_n and_o not_o loiter_v in_o their_o return_n but_o come_v to_o rome_n within_o three_o month_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o province_n be_v make_v on_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o ovid_n who_o think_v also_o that_o caesar_n octavianus_n have_v the_o surname_n of_o augustus_n give_v he_o the_o same_o day_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o four_o day_n after_o as_o appeareth_z from_o censorinus_n 28._o for_o the_o province_n be_v divide_v and_o all_o thing_n settle_v it_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v romulus_n because_o he_o have_v found_v the_o empire_n but_o the_o other_o more_o venerable_a name_n of_o augustus_n propound_v by_o munacius_n plancus_n at_o length_n seem_v best_a for_o sacred_a place_n and_o temple_n consecrate_v by_o augur_n the_o roman_n term_v augusta_n caesar_n though_o he_o much_o desire_v that_o of_o romu●us_n say_v dio_n yet_o perceive_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v of_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n omit_v it_o and_o be_v surname_v augustus_n as_o great_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v make_v he_o for_o those_o thing_n be_v call_v augusta_n augustus_n surname_v augustus_n which_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o most_o sacred_a wherefore_o the_o greek_n express_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v venerable_a thus_o caesar_n alone_o get_v the_o whole_a power_n into_o his_o hand_n have_v both_o money_n for_o though_o he_o have_v his_o own_o separate_a from_o the_o treasury_n yet_o do_v he_o use_v this_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o his_o ten_o year_n be_v out_o other_o five_o and_o when_o they_o be_v expire_v five_o more_o and_o these_o end_v ten_o more_o and_o ten_o more_o after_o they_o be_v add_v so_o that_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n still_o continue_v for_o his_o life_n for_o which_o cause_n his_o successor_n though_o they_o have_v the_o power_n settle_v on_o they_o for_o life_n yet_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n solemnize_v as_o it_o be_v the_o renew_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n have_v but_o make_v his_o oration_n about_o resign_v his_o command_n and_o distribute_v the_o province_n many_o honour_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o as_o that_o laurel_n shall_v be_v plant_v before_o his_o gate_n in_o the_o palatium_n and_o upon_o those_o tree_n oaken_a garland_n hang_v as_o for_o he_o who_o be_v a_o perpetual_a conqueror_n of_o enemy_n and_o preserver_n of_o citizen_n the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o be_v wont_v afterward_o to_o be_v call_v the_o palatium_n or_o palace_n not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o so_o decree_v but_o because_o caesar_n live_v in_o the_o palatium_n or_o palatine_a hill_n and_o there_o be_v his_o praetorium_n his_o house_n also_o receive_v some_o dignity_n 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yet_o arrive_v call_v a_o council_n and_o condemn_v james_n the_o brother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n highpriest_n james_n the_o just_a kill_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o ananus_fw-la the_o highpriest_n as_o josephus_n write_v with_o some_o other_o as_o guilty_a of_o impiety_n to_o be_v stone_v this_o act_n displease_v say_v the_o historian_n 815._o a._n d._n 63._o v.c._n 815._o all_o good_a man_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o studious_a of_o the_o law_n who_o desire_v of_o agrippa_n that_o he_o will_v command_v ananus_fw-la to_o forbear_v the_o like_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v some_o go_v also_o to_o meet_v albinus_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o highpriest_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o call_v a_o council_n whereupon_o he_o write_v to_o he_o very_o angry_o and_o threaten_v he_o upon_o which_o account_n agrippa_n the_o king_n remove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n after_o the_o three_o month_n die_v burrhus_n die_v at_o this_o time_n die_v burrhus_n at_o rome_n etc._n tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 14._o cap_n 51_o 52_o etc._n etc._n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n and_o seneca_n power_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o conjunction_n whereby_o they_o have_v mutual_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o each_o other_o seneca_n be_v now_o backbit_v and_o by_o nero_n slight_v of_o who_o he_o desire_v leave_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o have_v be_v with_o he_o fourteen_o year_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v up_o his_o great_a estate_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o that_o have_v bring_v he_o so_o far_o into_o envy_n but_o nero_n have_v learn_v and_o practise_v dissimulation_n under_o colour_n of_o respect_n deny_v his_o petition_n poppaea_n nero_n marry_v poppaea_n now_o do_v nero_n marry_v poppaea_n who_o all_o this_o while_n he_o have_v keep_v as_o his_o concubine_n and_o dismiss_v octavia_n load_v with_o accusation_n of_o barrenness_n and_o great_a crime_n and_o when_o the_o people_n trouble_v at_o it_o grow_v seditious_a he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o that_o fatal_a island_n pandateria_n the_o same_o year_n also_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o poison_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o liberti_n or_o freedman_n peryphorus_n because_o he_o be_v against_o his_o marry_v poppaea_n and_o pallas_n for_o that_o live_n very_o long_o he_o have_v scrape_v together_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n 33._o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o stir_v renew_v in_o armenia_n etc._n tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 15._o cap_n 1._o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n for_o vologese_n see_v his_o brother_n thus_o beat_v off_o and_o tigranes_n set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n have_v invade_v the_o country_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o arsacidae_n corbulo_n though_o very_o wary_o yet_o resist_v and_o repel_v he_o when_o cesennius_n paetus_n be_v send_v to_o defend_v that_o country_n who_o by_o his_o ignorance_n in_o military_a matter_n and_o rashness_n undo_v all_o renew_v the_o stir_v in_o armenia_n renew_v be_v besiege_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o covenant_n for_o his_o preservation_n to_o quit_v armenia_n and_o remove_v the_o garrison_n thence_o which_o do_v nero_n be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o yet_o so_o ridiculous_a and_o degenerate_a be_v they_o at_o rome_n as_o to_o erect_v trophy_n over_o the_o parthian_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o success_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o parthian_a ambassador_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o desire_v that_o as_o they_o hint_v which_o have_v be_v get_v by_o force_n but_o without_o effect_n for_o war_n be_v decree_v against_o they_o to_o be_v manage_v by_o corbulo_n yet_o be_v they_o dismiss_v with_o gift_n so_o as_o there_o may_v be_v hope_n that_o if_o tiridates_n himself_o will_v entreat_v for_o the_o diadem_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a corbulo_n again_o invade_v armenia_n at_o which_o the_o parthian_n affright_v come_v to_o a_o treaty_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o tiridates_n lay_v down_o his_o diadem_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o nero_n statue_n shall_v not_o receive_v it_o without_o his_o leave_n nero_n now_o grow_v now_o worse_a and_o worse_o break_v out_o into_o most_o horrid_a impiety_n well_o nigh_o beyond_o all_o belief_n 34._o the_o next_o year_n be_v the_o 817_o of_o the_o city_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n cap_n 37_o 38_o etc._n etc._n the_o 65th_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o own_o reign_n the_o 10._o c._n lecanius_n bassus_n and_o m._n licinius_n crassus_n be_v consul_n act_v the_o common_a stage-player_n and_o give_v up_o himself_o to_o all_o luxury_n and_o unheard-of_a pollution_n 38._o sueton_n in_o n●●urone_n cap._n 38._o among_o the_o rest_n he_o marry_v himself_o as_o a_o woman_n to_o one_o of_o his_o filthy_a crew_n call_v pythagoras_n all_o thing_n be_v provide_v and_o celebrate_v as_o at_o a_o marriage_n he_o make_v himself_o also_o the_o husband_n of_o sporus_n from_o who_o he_o take_v as_o much_o of_o the_o male_a as_o possible_a and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o in_o a_o veil_n as_o a_o bride_n wickedness_n nero_n wickedness_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o deformity_n of_o the_o old_a building_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n or_o else_o to_o feed_v his_o cruel_a eye_n with_o so_o sad_a a_o spectacle_n as_o he_o have_v read_v to_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n he_o cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n which_o burn_v six_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n of_o the_o fourteen_o division_n four_o only_a remain_v whole_a 44._o a._n d._n 65._o v._o ●_o 817._o idem_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 16._o tacitus_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la cap._n 44._o the_o other_o be_v waste_v or_o deface_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flame_n he_o behold_v the_o fire_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o maecenas_n and_o very_o merry_a at_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o as_o he_o term_v it_o in_o a_o player_n habit_n sing_v the_o destruction_n of_o ilium_n this_o calamity_n be_v general_o attribute_v to_o he_o as_o the_o cause_n he_o accuse_v the_o christian_n thereof_o christian_n set_v rome_n on_o fire_n he_o accuse_v and_o persecute_v the_o christian_n and_o raise_v the_o first_o persecution_n torture_v they_o with_o most_o exquisite_a kind_n of_o punishment_n about_o this_o time_n he_o send_v gessius_n florus_n into_o judaea_n to_o succeed_v albinus_n who_o desire_v to_o gratify_v they_o of_o jerusalem_n for_o all_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v ere_o his_o departure_n bring_v out_o all_o the_o prisoner_n whereof_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o any_o capital_a offence_n he_o put_v to_o death_n but_o the_o rest_n he_o fine_v only_o and_o dismiss_v whereby_o all_o the_o gaol_n be_v thus_o empty_v the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o thief_n more_o than_o before_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v discover_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o nero_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n further_a to_o indulge_v his_o cruel_a humour_n 35._o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o also_o upon_o what_o particular_a ground_n it_o be_v hatch_v though_o all_o the_o person_n bear_v he_o malice_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 49_o etc._n etc._n as_o they_o think_v they_o have_v reason_n but_o lucan_n the_o poet_n who_o write_v the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n he_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o be_v nephew_n to_o seneca_n by_o his_o brother_n annaeus_n mela_n be_v aggrieve_v that_o nero_n envy_v he_o the_o glory_n he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o verse_n and_o several_a other_o join_v with_o they_o out_o of_o love_n to_o cn._n piso_n the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v discover_v by_o milichus_n the_o freedman_n of_o sceninus_fw-la who_o have_v command_v he_o to_o scour_v his_o dagger_n and_o provide_v necessary_n for_o wound_n whereupon_o some_o will_v have_v have_v piso_n to_o have_v go_v to_o the_o rostra_fw-la and_o lay_v open_v the_o tyrant_n to_o the_o people_n to_o
deceive_v adam_n and_o eve_n be_v christ_n they_o keep_v a_o live_a serpent_n which_o with_o open_v of_o the_o chest_n and_o charm_a of_o the_o priest_n come_v forth_o lick_v the_o bread_n upon_o the_o altar_n haeretib_n epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 37._o august_n l._n the_o haeretib_n and_o wrap_v itself_o about_o it_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o kiss_v the_o bread_n and_o so_o to_o eat_v believe_v very_o that_o the_o serpent_n have_v consecrate_v it_o they_o defend_v themselves_o that_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o gnostic_n deliver_v they_o this_o service_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v certain_a jew_n which_o believe_v in_o christ_n call_v themselves_o nazarai_n of_o nazareth_n 29._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 29._o in_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n they_o contrary_v the_o jew_n but_o they_o err_v in_o christian_a religion_n in_o that_o they_o addict_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n aug._n idem_fw-la haeres_fw-la 38._o aug._n there_o be_v other_o heretic_n which_o honour_v cain_n and_o take_v he_o for_o their_o father_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v cain_n they_o high_o esteem_v of_o esau_n corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n with_o the_o sodomite_n they_o call_v judas_n the_o traitor_n their_o cousin_n honour_v he_o for_o betray_v of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o foresee_v how_o great_a a_o benefit_n it_o will_v bring_v to_o mankind_n they_o read_v a_o certain_a gospel_n write_v as_o they_o say_v by_o judas_n they_o revile_v the_o law_n and_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n there_o be_v other_o call_v sethiani_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o seth_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n who_o they_o honour_v and_o call_v christ_n and_o jesus_n they_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o beginng_a of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v call_v seth_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n christ_n jesus_n epiphanius_n say_v 41._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 39_o aug._n euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 10_o 11._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 41._o that_o he_o dispute_v with_o some_o of_o they_o in_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n cerdon_v the_o heretic_n come_v from_o syria_n to_o rome_n when_o hyginus_n be_v bistop_v there_o he_o teach_v that_o god_n preach_v by_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n be_v not_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n he_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v know_v the_o father_n of_o christ_n unknown_a he_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o hold_v other_o thing_n with_o the_o manichy_n and_o martion_n be_v his_o scholar_n 19_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hyginus_n valentinus_n the_o heretic_n come_v to_o rome_n live_v under_o pius_n and_o continue_v till_o anicetus_n he_o teach_v 1._o that_o christ_n bring_v his_o flesh_n with_o he_o from_o heaven_n philastrius_n tertullian_n contra_fw-la valentinianos_n epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 31._o philastrius_n and_o take_v no_o flesh_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o pass_v through_o she_o as_o water_v through_o a_o conduict-pipe_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v two_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n profundum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o deep_a and_o silentium_fw-la i._n e._n silence_n these_o be_v marry_v together_o have_v issue_n understanding_n and_o truth_n which_o bring_v forth_o 300_o aenoae_n or_o age_n and_o of_o these_o be_v the_o devil_n and_o other_o bear_v who_o make_v the_o world_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n martion_n also_o the_o heretic_n begin_v to_o teach_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o justin_n martyr_n who_o write_v against_o he_o he_o be_v native_a of_o pontus_n first_o a_o stoic_a than_o a_o christian_a he_o follow_v basilides_n cerdon_n and_o valentinus_n in_o their_o heresy_n meet_v polycarpus_n he_o say_v know_v thou_o we_o polycarp_n answer_v i_o know_v thou_o for_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o satan_n epiphanius_n write_v 29._o euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 11_o 14._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 42._o theophyl_n hieron_n count_v jovinian_a irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4_o 29._o that_o be_v a_o bishop_n son_n when_o he_o have_v deflower_v a_o virgin_n he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o father_n excommunicate_v and_o afterward_o fly_v to_o rome_n because_o they_o there_o admit_v he_o not_o into_o the_o church_n he_o begin_v to_o preach_v detestable_a doctrine_n he_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v three_o beginning_n good_a just_a and_o evil_a that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a he_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n he_o baptize_v such_o as_o die_v without_o baptism_n say_v that_o paul_n bid_v he_o do_v so_o he_o teach_v that_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o marry_v that_o cain_n the_o sodomite_n and_o all_o wicked_a man_n be_v save_v because_o they_o meet_v christ_n when_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n but_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n be_v still_o in_o hell_n for_o not_o meet_v christ_n for_o they_o think_v say_v he_o that_o christ_n come_v to_o tempt_v they_o under_o anicetus_n also_o come_v to_o rome_n marcellina_n a_o woman_n which_o infect_v many_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o carpocrates_n who_o call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v keep_v and_o offer_v incense_n to_o the_o statue_n and_o picture_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o gnostic_n say_v have_v be_v make_v by_o command_n of_o pilate_n as_o also_o to_o other_o of_o st._n paul_n 20._o about_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o beginning_n also_o of_o montanus_n his_o heresy_n be_v place_v by_o epiphanius_n but_o from_o eusebius_n cappellus_n will_v gather_v that_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v fifteen_o year_n before_o because_o the_o historian_n write_v that_o apollinaris_n write_v against_o miltiades_n 48._o haeres_fw-la 48._o and_o montanus_n the_o heretic_n under_o the_o proconsulship_n of_o gratus_n who_o seem_v the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o consulship_n be_v by_o cassiodorus_n cast_v into_o the_o four_o of_o pius_n he_o think_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n some_o new_a thing_n may_v be_v attempt_v by_o montanus_n as_o he_o may_v this_o year_n institute_v his_o prophetess_n these_o be_v his_o two_o country-woman_n priscilla_n and_o maximilla_n bear_v at_o pepuza_n a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o call_v jerusalem_n by_o that_o name_n cappellus_n further_o observe_v that_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v attribute_v to_o montanus_n some_o be_v true_o he_o some_o after_o his_o death_n be_v add_v by_o the_o montanist_n and_o some_o false_o ascribe_v to_o they_o montanus_n real_o hold_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v defer_v till_o his_o time_n and_o in_o himself_o fulfil_v because_o the_o church_n heretofore_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o more_o severe_a and_o holy_a discipline_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o by_o appoint_v the_o eat_n of_o dry_a meat_n fast_v and_o monogamy_n or_o single_a marriage_n the_o montanist_n after_o their_o number_n be_v increase_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o hierome_n mention_v viz._n they_o appoint_v themselves_o patriarch_n 2_o cenonae_n which_o word_n seem_v of_o phrygian_a original_a and_o 3_o bishop_n that_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o they_o 9_o ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la tom_n 3._o cp_n 9_o which_o i_o say_v other_o do_v attribute_v but_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v viz._n that_o they_o prick_v a_o infant_n and_o with_o his_o blood_n make_v up_o the_o eucharist_n if_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o heresy_n or_o if_o this_o prejudice_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n by_o the_o heathen_a to_o christianity_n itself_o the_o carpocratian_o rather_o then_o the_o montanist_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o but_o because_o both_o sort_n be_v call_v gnostic_n as_o swell_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o knowledge_n what_o be_v act_v but_o by_o one_o may_v easy_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o other_o so_o because_o montanus_n as_o full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v upon_o man_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n he_o be_v believe_v to_o confound_v the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n into_o one_o which_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o sabelliani_n 100_o year_n after_o it_o be_v further_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o baptize_v the_o dead_a and_o not_o allow_v of_o second_o marriage_n permit_v marry_v person_n to_o be_v separate_v when_o they_o themselves_o will_v that_o he_o take_v away_o repentance_n affirm_v that_o sinner_n can_v never_o have_v their_o sin_n pardon_v by_o repentance_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n understand_v not_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v write_v but_o be_v arreptitii_fw-la now_o to_o return_v to_o civil_a matter_n 21._o pius_fw-la be_v dead_a on_o the_o nones_n of_o march_n marcus_z the_o son_n of_o annius_n verus_n succeed_v verus_n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la and_o l._n verus_n who_o be_v first_o adopt_v by_o catilius_n serenus_n his_o
astrea_n a_o romance_n in_o 3_o volume_n in_o folio_n paulo_n paruto_n history_n of_o venice_n translate_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n bishop_n andrews_n second_o volume_n of_o sermon_n the_o grand_a scipio_n a_o excellent_a new_a romance_n write_v in_o french_a by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaumoriere_fw-la and_o render_v into_o english_a by_o gil._n haver_n the_o history_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n by_o james_n howel_n esq_n the_o wall-flower_n a_o excellent_a romance_n write_v by_o dr._n baley_n a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o goth_n swede_n vandal_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n write_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n archbishop_n of_o upsal_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o sweden_n clelia_n a_o excellent_a new_a romance_n the_o five_o and_o last_o volume_n gondibert_n a_o heroic_a poem_n write_v by_o sir_n william_n davenant_n parthenissa_n a_o excellent_a romance_n in_o five_o volume_n write_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n broghill_n the_o civil_a 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proper_a place_n now_o must_v their_o affair_n abroad_o in_o sicily_n and_o other_o part_n be_v define_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o island_n 12._o at_o what_o time_n or_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o carthaginian_n first_o come_v into_o sicily_n be_v uncertain_a 4._o uncertain_a decad._n 1._o lib._n 4._o livy_n will_v have_v they_o first_o call_v in_o by_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o islander_n in_o the_o year_n that_o t._n quintius_n surname_v cincinnatus_n as_o also_o penno_n and_o cn._n julius_n mento_n be_v consul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n the_o 323_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 50_o year_n after_o the_o passage_n of_o xerxes_n into_o greece_n and_o consequent_o as_o many_o from_o the_o victory_n which_o gelon_n get_v over_o they_o a_o gross_a mistake_n 18._o mistake_n lib._n 18._o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n have_v first_o relate_v their_o impious_a custom_n of_o please_v their_o god_n by_o humane_a sacrifice_n add_v that_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v therewith_o displease_v or_o averse_a to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v long_o unhappy_o make_v war_n in_o sicily_n they_o translate_v it_o into_o sardinia_n and_o there_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n receive_v a_o grievous_a overthrow_n whereupon_o they_o banish_v mazaeus_n their_o general_n by_o who_o they_o have_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o sicily_n mazaeus_n mazaeus_n and_o do_v great_a matter_n against_o the_o african_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o remain_v the_o army_n take_v this_o in_o great_a disdain_n send_v to_o the_o city_n to_o desire_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o act_n of_o banishment_n and_o threaten_v by_o force_n to_o rescind_v it_o in_o case_n they_o be_v thereto_o constrain_v by_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o suit_n their_o message_n be_v despise_v they_o besiege_v the_o city_n and_o after_o a_o few_o day_n take_v it_o mazaeus_n call_v the_o people_n together_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n excuse_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o war_n and_o inveigh_v against_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o say_v he_o will_v pardon_v all_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v author_n of_o the_o injurious_a exile_n of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_z according_o put_v ten_o of_o the_o senator_n to_o death_n he_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o its_o law_n not_o long_o after_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a he_o be_v punish_v both_o for_o his_o parricide_n commit_v against_o his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o son_n as_o justin_n term_v it_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n he_o have_v crucify_v for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o he_o before_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o when_o he_o come_v appear_v in_o his_o purple_a and_o other_o ornament_n which_o mazaeus_n think_v unsuitable_a with_o the_o condition_n of_o he_o his_o father_n he_o succeed_v mago_n by_o who_o industry_n the_o wealth_n dominion_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o matter_n of_o war_n increase_v mago_n mago_n 13._o mago_n be_v the_o first_o who_o by_o ordain_v military_a discipline_n 19_o justin_n lib._n 19_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o empire_n and_o add_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o by_o introduce_v virtue_n as_o the_o art_n of_o war_n leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o asdrubal_n and_o amilcar_n who_o by_o tread_v in_o his_o path_n succeed_v as_o well_o to_o the_o greatness_n as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o their_o father_n under_o their_o conduct_n the_o state_n make_v war_n in_o sardinia_n and_o fight_v against_o the_o african_n who_o demand_v tribute_n for_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o carthage_n stand_v which_o also_o at_o length_n they_o constrain_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o pay_v asdrubal_n die_v of_o his_o wound_n in_o sardinia_n who_o death_n be_v ennoble_v by_o public_a mourning_n eleven_o dictatorship_n as_o justin_n call_v they_o by_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v understand_v no_o other_o than_o so_o many_o time_n send_v out_o or_o commissionate_v as_o general_n with_o full_a power_n in_o the_o field_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o state_n and_o four_o triumph_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o carthage_n take_v heart_n as_o if_o with_o the_o captain_n it_o be_v force_n and_o power_n be_v also_o dead_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o sicily_n then_o vex_v with_o the_o continual_a injury_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n betake_v themselves_o to_o leonidas_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o a_o great_a war_n ensue_v wherein_o both_o party_n long_o struggle_v with_o various_a fortune_n at_o this_o time_n come_v ambassador_n from_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n king_n of_o persia_n command_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o forbear_v offer_v humane_a sacrifice_n and_o eat_v man_n flesh_n require_v they_o to_o burn_v their_o dead_n rather_o than_o bury_v they_o carthaginian_n darius_n his_o message_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o demand_v assistance_n against_o the_o greek_n with_o who_o he_o be_v about_o to_o engage_v in_o war._n they_o deny_v to_o afford_v any_o succour_n because_o of_o their_o continual_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n but_o obey_v he_o in_o the_o rest_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v too_o stubborn_a say_v justin_n yet_o that_o they_o stand_v not_o to_o their_o word_n the_o testimony_n of_o plato_n diodorus_n and_o pliny_n do_v certify_v whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v amilcar_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n leave_v three_o son_n amilco_n hanno_n and_o gisgo_n asdrubal_n also_o leave_v so_o many_o viz._n annibal_n asdrubal_n and_o sapph_n of_o these_o annibal_n be_v mistake_v for_o annibal_n the_o great_a by_o one_o who_o have_v make_v some_o short_a note_n upon_o 1651._o upon_o margin_n ad_fw-la l._n 19_o excus_fw-la londini_fw-la pro_fw-la felice_n kingstonio_n 1651._o justin_n and_o amilcar_n his_o uncle_n for_o amilcar_n barchas_n father_n to_o the_o famous_a annibal_n and_o mago_n also_o for_o another_o of_o this_o name_n that_o live_v 53._o live_v vide_fw-la infra_fw-la paragr_fw-la 53._o many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o dionysius_n the_o young_a and_o timoleon_n the_o annotator_n wonder_v what_o come_v into_o justin_n mind_n to_o make_v annibal_n the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o asdrubal_n and_o well_o he_o may_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v intend_v he_o also_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o life_n of_o timoleon_n to_o find_v that_o mago_n kill_v himself_o and_o be_v after_o his_o death_n nail_v to_o a_o cross_n because_o he_o fight_v unprosperous_o in_o sicily_n which_o plutarch_n intend_v of_o another_o person_n of_o this_o gross_a mistake_n of_o one_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o inform_v beginner_n student_n in_o history_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o beware_v 14._o for_o this_o amilcar_n seem_v no_o other_o than_o the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v with_o gelon_n of_o syracuse_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o xerxes_n son_n to_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n from_o which_o be_v make_v a_o digression_n into_o the_o affair_n of_o carthage_n amilcar_n the_o great_a defeat_n of_o amilcar_n with_o amilcar_n perish_v 150000_o carthaginian_n the_o captive_n that_o remain_v of_o his_o army_n fill_v all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n be_v constrain_v to_o beg_v peace_n have_v as_o some_o say_v make_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o xerxes_n that_o thereby_o the_o greek_n in_o sicily_n may_v be_v divert_v from_o help_v their_o friend_n after_o this_o 8._o herold_n l._n 7._o c._n 153._o aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 13._o c._n 37._o a._n m._n 3527._o ol._n 75._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 276._o xerxis_fw-la 8._o gelon_n be_v offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n but_o he_o generous_o refuse_v it_o whereby_o he_o obtain_v the_o great_a glory_n and_o love_n at_o length_n have_v settle_v all_o thing_n
the_o name_n of_o consul_n but_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v that_o then_o the_o name_n of_o judex_n creep_v in_o for_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o livy_n that_o they_o be_v call_v judices_fw-la next_o after_o praetor_n before_o the_o name_n of_o consul_n come_v in_o the_o historian_n in_o his_o three_o book_n speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n after_o the_o write_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n add_v in_o these_o time_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n not_o to_o call_v the_o consul_n by_o the_o name_n of_o judex_n but_o praetor_n 5._o praetor_n de_fw-fr ling._n latina_n lib._n 5._o varro_z out_o of_o ancient_a commentary_n confirm_v this_o and_o 3._o and_o de_fw-fr legib._n lib._n 3._o cicero_n give_v the_o etymology_n of_o all_o these_o office_n thus_o à_fw-la praeeundo_fw-la judicando_fw-la consulendo_fw-la praetores_fw-la judices_fw-la consules_a appellantur_fw-la some_o upon_o good_a ground_n conjecture_v that_o after_o the_o creation_n of_o praetor_n who_o be_v peculiar_a judge_n the_o name_n of_o judex_n be_v leave_v and_o that_o of_o consul_n succeed_v which_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o power_n their_o power_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o consul_n be_v at_o first_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o king_n allay_v only_o by_o plurality_n of_o person_n and_o shortness_n of_o time_n so_o that_o cicero_n call_v it_o regium_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o the_o greek_n choose_v to_o call_v they_o hypatoi_n which_o signify_v those_o that_o be_v most_o excellent_a or_o chief_a as_o dionysius_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o may_v imprison_v and_o sentence_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o the_o citizen_n though_o scarce_o the_o authority_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n as_o lipsius_n affirm_v by_o degree_n this_o great_a power_n be_v diminish_v and_o that_o especial_o by_o two_o thing_n viz._n appeal_n and_o interpose_v call_v provocatio_fw-la and_o intercessio_fw-la the_o former_a be_v present_o bring_v in_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o valerius_n poplicola_n who_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o take_v away_o animadversion_n upon_o citizen_n from_o the_o consul_n and_o give_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o high_a judge_n but_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v all_o action_n of_o the_o consul_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v obstruct_v as_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n itself_o who_o power_n and_o dignity_n thenceforth_o daily_o increase_v and_o take_v authority_n over_o all_o magistrate_n hereby_o be_v that_o of_o the_o consul_n much_o diminish_v yet_o not_o quite_o break_v and_o dissolve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n continue_v their_o office_n be_v both_o many_o and_o large_a for_o first_o they_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o state_n all_o ordinary_a magistrate_n be_v subject_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o 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their_o opinion_n count_v and_o divide_v they_o and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o steer_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v their_o power_n while_o the_o free_a state_n continue_v but_o after_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o power_n of_o one_o person_n their_o authority_n be_v again_o much_o impair_v few_o of_o all_o these_o privilege_n remain_v to_o they_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n assume_v the_o right_n of_o all_o magistrate_n but_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o tribune_n under_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v employ_v in_o consult_v the_o senate_n administer_a justice_n assign_v tutor_n or_o guardian_n manumit_v slave_n let_v out_o to_o farm_v the_o custom_n which_o office_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o censor_n and_o manage_v public_a game_n beside_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v the_o year_n characterise_a by_o their_o name_n as_o former_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v at_o least_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v roman_n affair_n they_o certain_a rite_n concern_v they_o 3._o there_o be_v observe_v certain_a consular_a rite_n which_o it_o will_v rather_o behoove_v we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o relate_v than_o scattered_o hereafter_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o first_o of_o all_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o consul_n assume_v their_o office_n be_v not_o set_v or_o constant_a but_o various_a till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 532._o when_v both_o they_o and_o other_o magistrate_n enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n have_v before_o as_o 3676._o as_o ad_fw-la a.m._n 3676._o simpson_n and_o other_o observe_v commence_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o quintilis_n call_v july_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n the_o first_o day_n be_v a_o high_a day_n and_o very_o creditable_a to_o they_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n meet_v at_o their_o house_n salute_v and_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o capitol_n where_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n and_o sacrifice_v thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n house_n where_o they_o be_v order_v by_o a_o senatus_n consultum_fw-la to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o send_v they_o gift_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o throw_v money_n to_o the_o people_n which_o late_a expense_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o aqueduct_n they_o twice_o swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o all_o other_o magistrate_n do_v none_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o office_n above_o five_o day_n except_o public_o swear_v when_o first_o they_o enter_v once_o in_o the_o capitol_n and_o then_o again_o in_o the_o rostra_fw-la in_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o they_o succeed_v and_o at_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o their_o office_n again_o at_o the_o year_n end_v they_o swear_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o witting_o and_o willing_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n another_o rite_n there_o be_v as_o lipsius_n term_v it_o about_o their_o power_n which_o thereby_o be_v so_o increase_v as_o to_o become_v as_o absolute_a as_o the_o kingly_a be_v this_o be_v only_o upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n or_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o all_o lie_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o danger_n then_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n pass_v in_o this_o form_n viderint_fw-la consules_a nequid_fw-la resp_n detrimenti_fw-la accipiat_fw-la or_o dent_n operam_fw-la consules_a nequid_fw-la resp_n detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la as_o catalin●_n as_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la catalin●_n sallust_n have_v it_o who_o add_v that_o this_o great_a power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o these_o magistrate_n to_o raise_v force_n make_v war_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o punish_v citizen_n and_o associate_n to_o have_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o war_n absolute_a command_n and_o judiciary_n power_n otherwise_o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n no_o consul_n can_v do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n by_o this_o decree_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o that_o power_n or_o rather_o more_o give_v which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o appeal_n and_o other_o law_n 4._o what_o the_o ornament_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v we_o have_v former_o observe_v out_o of_o dionysius_n to_o which_o shall_v be_v add_v upon_o occasion_n what_o may_v be_v think_v requisite_a office_n the_o age_n capable_a of_o this_o office_n as_o for_o the_o age_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o office_n 11._o office_n annal._n lib._n 11._o tacitus_n observe_v that_o of_o old_a it_o be_v lawful_a at_o any_o age_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o consulship_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o dictator_n but_o afterward_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o by_o experience_n in_o the_o 573_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o roman_n think_v fit_a to_o set_v bound_n to_o juvenile_v heat_n and_o ambition_n this_o be_v as_o 10._o as_o lib._n 10._o livy_n