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law_n write_v year_n yield_v 43 3 6.6857 4 false
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A61092 The larger treatise concerning tithes long since written and promised by Sir Hen. Spelman, Knight ; together with some other tracts of the same authour and a fragment of Sir Francis Bigot, Knight, all touching the same subject ; whereto is annexed an answer to a question ... concerning the settlement or abolition of tithes by the Parliament ... ; wherein also are comprised some animadversions upon a late little pamphlet called The countries plea against tithes ... ; published by Jer. Stephens, B.D. according to the appointment and trust of the author.; Tithes too hot to be touched Spelman, Henry, Sir, 1564?-1641.; Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Bigod, Francis, Sir, 1508-1537. 1647 (1647) Wing S4928; Wing S4917_PARTIAL; ESTC R21992 176,285 297

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may_v not_o possess_v tithe_n and_o church_n live_n though_o grant_v by_o king_n and_o bishop_n but_o must_v restore_v they_o cap._n xxi_o in_o what_o right_a tithe_n be_v due_a and_o first_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n we_o have_v say_v in_o our_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n now_o we_o be_v to_o show_v by_o what_o right_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o first_o therefore_o i_o divide_v tithe_n into_o two_o sort_n moral_a and_o leviticall_a moral_a be_v those_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n before_o the_o law_n give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o nature_n leviticall_a be_v those_o nine_o part_n assign_v by_o god_n himself_o upon_o give_v the_o law_n unto_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o ten_o part_n be_v still_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n moral_a tithe_n be_v pay_v by_o man_n unto_o god_n absque_fw-la praecepto_fw-la without_o any_o commandment_n leviticall_a tithe_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o israelite_n unto_o the_o levite_n as_o transact_v and_o set_v over_o by_o god_n unto_o they_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o by_o a_o express_a canon_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o lawyer_n and_o to_o make_v a_o case_n of_o it_o god_n be_v original_o seize_v of_o tithe_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee-simple_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o charter_n date_v year_n after_o the_o flood_n he_o grant_v they_o over_o to_o the_o levite_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v to_o hold_v of_o himself_o in_o frank-almoigne_a by_o the_o service_n of_o his_o altar_n and_o tabernacle_n render_v yearly_o unto_o he_o the_o ten_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o levite_n be_v mere_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n expectant_a to_o the_o donor_n and_o consequent_o their_o issue_n fail_v and_o the_o consideration_n and_o service_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v the_o thing_n grant_v be_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o then_o be_v god_n seize_v again_o as_o in_o his_o first_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o part_n in_o fee._n but_o we_o must_v prove_v the_o part_n of_o the_o case_n and_o first_o the_o title_n namely_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o original_a tithe_n that_o be_v that_o original_a tithe_n do_v for_o ever_o belong_v unto_o he_o hear_v the_o evidence_n which_o i_o will_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o ground_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n second_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n cap._n xxii_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o i_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o tiemy_n self_n to_o that_o same_o jus_o naturale_fw-la define_v by_o justinian_n which_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o to_o man_n but_o to_o nature_n take_v in_o the_o sense_n that_o tully_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v vim_fw-la rationis_fw-la atquè_fw-fr ordinis_fw-la participem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la via_fw-la progredientem_fw-la 2._o declarantemque_fw-la quid_fw-la cujusque_fw-la causa_fw-la res_fw-la efficiat_a quid_fw-la sequatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o order_n that_o go_v before_o we_o as_o a_o guide_n in_o the_o way_n and_o show_v we_o what_o it_o be_v that_o work_v all_o thing_n the_o end_n why_o and_o what_o thereupon_o ensue_v or_o depend_v this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n secondary_a or_o special_a because_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o not_o general_o to_o all_o live_a thing_n in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o 2._o nature_n as_o isidor_n faith_n not_o by_o any_o legal_a constitution_n teach_v and_o instruct_v all_o nation_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n todiscern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o to_o affect_v the_o one_o as_o lead_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o worldly_a felicity_n and_o to_o eschew_v the_o other_o as_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o this_o be_v that_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o heathen_a make_v they_o to_o be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v say_v rom._n 2._o 14._o and_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o do_v the_o very_a work_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n with_o admirable_a integrity_n and_o resolution_n this_o be_v that_o law_n that_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v whereby_o they_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o creator_n supporter_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n see_v all_o thing_n know_v all_o thing_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v himself_o to_o be_v omnipotent_a eternal_a infinite_a incomprehensible_a without_o beginning_n or_o end_n good_a perfect_a just_a hate_v evil_a and_o ever_o do_v good_a a_o bless_a spirit_n and_o as_o plato_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a spirit_n that_o give_v all_o good_a thing_n unto_o man_n that_o guide_v his_o action_n and_o bless_v his_o labour_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o do_v the_o very_a heathen_a by_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n conceive_v and_o pronounce_v of_o god_n and_o therewithal_o confess_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o be_v just_o tie_v to_o yield_v he_o all_o service_n honour_n obedience_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o want_v graceto_o direct_v they_o above_o nature_n in_o the_o right_a way_n thereof_o they_o first_o swarve_v on_o one_o hand_n then_o on_o the_o other_o and_o at_o length_n they_o fall_v into_o their_o innumerable_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n yet_o as_o they_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o these_o fundamental_a point_n of_o christian_a confession_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n so_o do_v they_o likewise_o in_o the_o fundamental_a course_n of_o serve_v and_o worship_v he_o as_o by_o prayer_n to_o crave_v blessing_n by_o hymn_n to_o celebrate_v his_o praise_n by_o oblation_n to_o show_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o by_o sacrifice_n to_o make_v atonement_n with_o he_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o trespass_n by_o honour_v and_o maintain_v his_o servant_n priest_n &_o minister_n to_o express_v the_o honour_n love_n and_o reverence_n they_o bear_v unto_o himself_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o learn_v much_o of_o this_o from_o the_o child_n of_o god_n so_o ambrose_n allege_v that_o plato_n do_v of_o jeremy_n the_o prophet_n meet_v he_o in_o egypt_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o jeremy_n live_v before_o plato_n almost_o 300._o year_n yet_o it_o be_v doubtless_o that_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o lineage_n they_o deduct_v many_o particular_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n from_o noah_n and_o his_o nephew_n but_o these_o notion_n i_o speak_v of_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n as_o s._n augustine_n witness_v say_v quis_fw-la scribit_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la legem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la who_o write_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o god_n himself_o and_o calvin_n agree_v that_o the_o knowledge_n 3._o of_o god_n be_v natural_o plant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n do_v we_o not_o see_v at_o this_o day_n the_o very_a barbarous_a and_o almost_o savage_a indian_n agree_v in_o effect_n most_o of_o they_o aforesaid_a touch_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o course_n of_o worship_v he_o also_o yea_o in_o the_o five_o way_n we_o speak_v of_o viz._n by_o prayer_n by_o song_n by_o offering_n by_o sacrifice_n and_o by_o honour_v and_o maintain_v his_o priest_n and_o servant_n who_o teach_v they_o this_o if_o not_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o answer_v i_o the_o devil_n and_o i_o must_v answer_v they_o that_o it_o be_v true_a the_o devil_n teach_v they_o to_o pervert_v these_o notion_n but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o write_v they_o original_o in_o their_o heart_n though_o the_o devil_n have_v choke_v and_o corrupt_v they_o but_o say_v that_o the_o heathen_a learn_v these_o of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n whence_o do_v the_o 4._o child_n of_o god_n learn_v it_o themselves_o before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v who_o teach_v cain_n and_o abel_n to_o offer_v their_o first-fruit_n &_o to_o sacrifice_v abraham_n and_o jacob_n to_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v lactantius_n say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v to_o give_v offering_n to_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o all_o religion_n confirm_v
service_n of_o god_n not_o only_a samaria_n have_v exceed_v jerusalem_n but_o even_o babylon_n put_v down_o zion_n and_o so_o theodoret_n complain_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v give_v their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o idolatrous_a service_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o temple_n oratory_n priest_n and_o altar_n in_o more_o liberal_a manner_n then_o christian_n but_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o honour_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o care_n take_v for_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n gen._n 47._o the_o priest_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o minister_n of_o our_o redeemer_n christ_n jesus_n have_v not_o with_o we_o and_o much_o less_o have_v they_o in_o these_o day_n especial_o with_o we_o who_o boast_v to_o have_v reform_v thing_n amiss_o for_o yet_o among_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v otherwise_o that_o think_v nothing_o too_o dear_a for_o their_o jesuit_n and_o have_v their_o priest_n in_o so_o great_a respect_n that_o they_o fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o desire_v their_o blessing_n every_o morning_n but_o nuper_fw-la tarpeio_n quae_fw-la sedit_fw-la culmine_fw-la cornix_fw-la est_fw-la bene_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la dicere_fw-la dixit_fw-la erit_fw-la mr_n selden_n say_v that_o the_o turk_n pay_v the_o ten_o according_a to_o the_o mosaical_a law_n which_o they_o receive_v as_o authentic_a but_o keep_v it_o according_a to_o mahomet_n fancy_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o canonist_n mr_n blunt_a a_o accurate_a observer_n in_o his_o travail_n affirm_v that_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o principal_a city_n have_v very_o stately_a moskeetoe_n i_o church_n of_o magnificent_a building_n accommodate_v with_o goodly_a college_n for_o the_o priest_n lodging_n and_o bath_n equal_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o any_o city_n in_o christendom_n aelian_a relate_v as_o mr_n selden_n cit_v he_o that_o some_o kind_n of_o beast_n in_o africa_n always_o divide_v their_o spoil_n into_o eleven_o part_n but_o will_v eat_v only_o the_o ten_o leave_v the_o eleven_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o first-fruit_n or_o tithe_n and_o why_o may_v not_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n teach_v man_n the_o practice_n of_o piety_n see_v man_n that_o be_v without_o understanding_n be_v compare_v to_o they_o thus_o jew_n pagan_n turk_n and_o some_o beast_n have_v have_v a_o care_n to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o many_o christian_n in_o these_o time_n come_v far_o short_a in_o their_o duty_n and_o may_v be_v upbraid_v with_o these_o example_n which_o be_v here_o more_o large_o insist_v on_o to_o show_v the_o impiety_n of_o many_o man_n in_o these_o last_o day_n who_o be_v more_o inexcusable_a then_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v because_o we_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n set_v before_o we_o for_o our_o direction_n as_o before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n and_o likewise_o under_o the_o law_n during_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n and_o since_o under_o the_o gospel_n abundant_a light_n to_o guide_v we_o beside_o all_o the_o record_n history_n and_o monument_n of_o god_n judgement_n in_o former_a time_n to_o instruct_v we_o all_o which_o say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10._o be_v write_v and_o record_v for_o our_o admonition_n upon_o who_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v if_o we_o therefore_o offend_v now_o we_o be_v great_a sinner_n than_o any_o former_a people_n as_o sin_v against_o conscience_n knowledge_n and_o example_n of_o all_o age_n and_o like_v to_o the_o servant_n that_o know_v his_o master_n will_n but_o do_v it_o not_o who_o therefore_o must_v be_v beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n cap._n xxvii_o that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v they_o likewise_o due_a by_o the_o very_a temporal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o late_a therefore_o edward_n the_o elder_a and_o guthrun_n saxon_n and_o danish_a king_n punish_v the_o not_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o their_o temporal_a constitution_n lambard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n 54._o tom._n 1._o council_n britan._n pag._n 392._o king_n athelstan_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 924._o not_o only_o decree_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o himself_o his_o bishop_n aldermen_z and_o officer_n but_o maintain_v that_o his_o law_n by_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n say_v decimas_fw-la meas_fw-la &_o hostiam_fw-la pacificam_fw-la offeram_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o by_o other_o effectual_a authority_n provide_v precise_o that_o his_o own_o tithe_n shall_v diligent_o be_v pay_v and_o appoint_v a_o time_n certain_a for_o do_v thereof_o viz._n the_o feast_n of_o the_o decollation_n of_o s._n john_n baptist._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pa._n 57_o tom._n 1._o council_n p._n 402._o king_n edmund_z about_o the_o year_n 940._o in_o a_o solemn_a parliament_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o spiritualty_n ordain_v that_o every_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o his_o christendom_n and_o be_v accurse_v shall_v pay_v they_o true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n 73._o tom._n 1._o council_n pag._n 420._o king_n edgar_z in_o a_o great_a parliament_n about_o the_o year_n 959._o confirm_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n assign_v certain_a time_n when_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v pay_v viz._n the_o tithe_n of_o all_o young_a thing_n before_o whitsuntide_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o harvest_n equinoctial_a i._o about_o the_o 12._o septemb_n and_o of_o seed_n by_o martimas_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o pain_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v ancient_o provide_v for_o the_o payment_n hereof_o though_o the_o book_n remain_v not_o to_o we_o at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n shall_v compel_v every_o man_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o shall_v set_v it_o forth_o and_o deliver_v it_o if_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o party_n offend_v only_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o that_o the_o other_o eight_o part_n shall_v be_v divide_v four_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o four_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v herein_o be_v spare_v be_v he_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o any_o gentleman_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n 77._o tom._n 1._o council_n pa._n 444._o king_n canutus_n about_o the_o year_n 1016._o make_v the_o like_a law_n with_o some_o little_a enlargement_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o 544._o law_n ca._n 8._o and_o as_o malmesbury_n testify_v strict_o observe_v all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o p._n 55._o and_o he_o write_v also_o about_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n a_o long_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n conjure_v they_o by_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o ought_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o god_n that_o they_o cause_v these_o law_n touch_v tithe_n and_o right_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v due_o execute_v and_o the_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o abovesaid_a malmsb._n p._n 74._o but_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n about_o the_o year_n 1042_o make_v all_o certain_a namely_o that_o tithe_n be_v due_a unto_o god_n and_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n the_o ten_o foal_n the_o ten_o calf_n the_o ten_o cheese_n where_o cheese_n be_v make_v or_o the_o ten_o day_n milk_n where_o there_o be_v no_o cheese_n make_v the_o ten_o lamb_n the_o ten_o fleece_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o butter_n the_o ten_o pig_n and_o that_o they_o that_o have_v but_o a_o calf_n or_o two_o shall_v pay_v for_o every_o of_o they_o a_o penny_n and_o to_o this_o price_n be_v the_o parson_n general_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n when_o ten_o of_o our_o penny_n be_v scarce_o worth_a one_o of_o that_o time_n he_o also_o ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o bee_n wood_n meadow_n water_n mill_n park_n warren_n fishing_n coppise_v orchard_n and_o negotiation_n and_o out_o of_o all_o thing_n say_v the_o law_n that_o the_o lord_n give_v the_o they_o ten_o be_v to_o be_v render_v unto_o he_o that_o give_v the_o nine_o part_n with_o the_o ten_o and_o bind_v the_o sheriff_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n to_o see_v this_o execute_v and_o all_o these_o be_v grant_v say_v the_o book_n by_o the_o king_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n as_o appear_v in_o those_o his_o law_n cap._n 8._o and_o hoveden_n annal._n part_n poster_n pag._n 602._o long_o after_o the_o learned_a author_n have_v write_v this_o he_o publish_v the_o first_o tome_n
and_o displeasure_n of_o many_o in_o the_o world_n be_v now_o obstinate_o bend_v to_o beat_v down_o root_z up_z overthrow_n and_o destroy_v whatsoever_o the_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o forefather_n build_v and_o contribute_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n as_o if_o all_o they_o do_v be_v popish_a and_o superstitious_a fit_a to_o be_v root_v up_o and_o as_o if_o themselves_o have_v a_o commission_n as_o large_a as_o the_o great_a prophet_n have_v from_o god_n and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o root_v out_o and_o pull_v down_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o throw_v down_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v jer._n 1._o 10._o but_o if_o man_n will_v rest_v satisfy_v either_o with_o proof_n from_o divine_a authority_n there_o want_v not_o enough_o here_o to_o guide_v their_o conscience_n or_o with_o humane_a law_n and_o statute_n confirm_v and_o full_o enact_v by_o many_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o be_v now_o become_v ancient_a and_o fundamental_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o law_n together_o with_o the_o constant_a course_n and_o practice_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n there_o want_v not_o here_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o our_o ancient_a monument_n statute_n deed_n and_o charter_n of_o our_o kingdom_n prince_n and_o noble_a man_n which_o this_o learned_a knight_n have_v more_o full_o and_o complete_o publish_v in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o in_o their_o original_a saxon-language_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n of_o our_o english_a law_n and_o counsel_n for_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v his_o last_o work_n before_o his_o death_n whereunto_o when_o the_o second_o tome_n which_o he_o have_v also_o finish_v shall_v be_v add_v for_o the_o next_o 500_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n together_o with_o his_o learned_a commentary_n upon_o all_o difficult_a and_o ancient_a rite_n and_o custom_n there_o will_v be_v abundant_a proof_n from_o all_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o common_a law_n together_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o several_a age_n that_o no_o man_n can_v raise_v a_o doubt_n or_o exception_n that_o shall_v not_o receive_v satisfaction_n full_o and_o clear_o as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o heathen_n also_o in_o imitation_n of_o god_n own_o people_n the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o general_a counsel_n in_o succeed_a time_n here_o be_v also_o such_o abundant_a testimony_n produce_v that_o no_o judicious_a reader_n can_v refuse_v to_o yield_v his_o vote_n thereto_o and_o approbation_n for_o continuance_n there_o be_v another_o noble_a and_o religious_a knight_n of_o scotland_n sir_n james_n sempil_n who_o have_v so_o accurate_o labour_v in_o this_o argument_n and_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n insist_v thereupon_o only_o and_o no_o other_o humane_a authority_n or_o antiquity_n further_o than_o he_o find_v they_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o text_n pro_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la as_o himself_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o much_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v receive_v from_o his_o pious_a endeavour_n have_v therein_o clear_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n from_o sinister_a interpretation_n and_o exact_o consider_v the_o first_o institution_n and_o law_n for_o tithe_n deliver_v by_o god_n himself_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n if_o both_o these_o godly_a and_o learned_a witness_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o ill-affected_a they_o be_v both_o raise_v up_o by_o god_n out_o of_o both_o nation_n like_v to_o eldad_n and_o medad_n among_o the_o people_n extraordinary_o 26._o to_o prophesy_v and_o defend_v the_o truth_n be_v move_v and_o inspire_v doubtless_o by_o god_n himself_o beside_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o cause_n against_o the_o adversary_n of_o his_o church_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o worldling_n and_o mammonist_n from_o clamour_n and_o inveigh_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v upon_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o area_n ancient_a and_o fundamental_a as_o any_o other_o or_o rather_o more_o because_o they_o concern_v especial_o the_o uphold_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a or_o fundamental_a and_o therefore_o the_o pious_a and_o good_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n do_v begin_v his_o law_n with_o the_o recital_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o particular_o of_o tithe_n church-possession_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o a_o legibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la sanctae_fw-la prooem_n matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sumente_n exordium_n quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la solidum_fw-la habent_fw-la subsistendi_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la leges_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la concionati_fw-la sunt_fw-la because_o thereby_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n have_v their_o solid_a foundation_n for_o subsistence_n therefore_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o peace_n thereof_o be_v first_o proclaim_v and_o establish_v and_o thus_o begin_v also_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nos_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o also_o many_o other_o statute_n successive_o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr common_a profit_n de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr &_o deal_v realm_n 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o possession_n tithe_n and_o right_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v thus_o settle_v they_o may_v doubtless_o be_v enjoy_v have_v be_v free_o collate_v according_a as_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o other_o by_o king_n nobles_z and_o many_o good_a man_n inf_n full_o confirm_v by_o law_n and_o parliament_n establish_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n &_o that_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n perhaps_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o command_v in_o particular_a as_o any_o man_n else_o may_v enjoy_v land_n good_n chattel_n gift_n and_o grant_n whatsoever_o be_v free_o collate_v purchase_v or_o obtain_v by_o industry_n or_o be_v free_o give_v and_o bequeath_v by_o ancestor_n or_o other_o benefactor_n although_o perhaps_o there_o be_v not_o divine_a right_n in_o special_a to_o prove_v and_o justify_v so_o much_o land_n money_n rent_n or_o good_n of_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v his_o due_a and_o right_n god_n do_v foretell_v and_o promise_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n cap._n 49._o 23._o that_o he_o will_v raise_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o redeem_v king_n and_o queen_n to_o be_v nurse_v father_n and_o nurse_v mother_n to_o his_o church_n that_o be_v say_v calvin_n upon_o the_o text_n magni_fw-la reges_fw-la ac_fw-la principes_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la christi_fw-la jugum_fw-la subierunt_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la facultates_fw-la svas_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la erigendam_fw-la &_o fovendam_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la patronos_fw-la &_o tutores_fw-la ejus_fw-la praestarent_fw-la king_n and_o prince_n shall_v give_v much_o land_n revenue_n and_o great_a maintenance_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o his_o minister_n attend_v thereon_o which_o promise_n god_n abundant_o perform_v by_o many_o and_o great_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n in_o all_o country_n after_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n the_o donation_n gift_n and_o building_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o and_o great_a christian_a emperor_n bear_v at_o york_n and_o helena_z his_o mother_n a_o english_a lady_n exceed_v religious_a and_o devout_a be_v famous_a in_o history_n together_o with_o their_o building_n and_o endow_v of_o many_o ample_a and_o beautiful_a church_n in_o several_a county_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o neither_o do_v he_o thus_o alone_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o also_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereby_o the_o church_n be_v great_o enrich_v in_o a_o short_a time_n c._n l._n 1._o c._n the_o sacrosanct_a ecclesiis_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la authent_fw-mi de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la the_o gift_n and_o building_n of_o divers_a other_o emperor_n and_o king_n as_o theodosius_n justinian_n pipin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v endless_a to_o be_v repeat_v when_o as_o any_o do_v the_o like_a now_o or_o repair_v old_a church_n former_o build_v he_o be_v by_o some_o ignorant_a people_n term_v popish_a or_o popish_a affect_v the_o grant_n building_n and_o gift_n of_o our_o own_o english_a king_n noble_a man_n and_o bishop_n ever_o since_o our_o first_o conversion_n be_v famous_a in_o our_o history_n especial_o of_o king_n lucius_n and_o ethelbert_n the_o two_o first_o of_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n so_o also_o of_o egbert_n alured_n ethelwolph_n edgar_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o many_o other_o in_o time_n follow_v after_o the_o conquest_n no_o princess_n or_o noble_n be_v more_o bountiful_a than_o we_o in_o england_n their_o
god_n pag._n 8_o cap._n 6_o concern_v the_o revenue_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o infancy_n first_o in_o christ_n time_n then_o in_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n alexandria_n rome_n and_o africa_n pag._n 11_o cap._n 7_o that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o levite_n be_v clean_o alter_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n yet_o they_o enjoy_v their_o tithe_n pag._n 33_o §_o 1._o of_o templar_n levites_n §_o 2._o of_o provincial_n levites_n cap._n 8_o the_o great_a account_n make_v of_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n and_o before_o pag._n 42_o cap._n 9_o when_o our_o saviour_n command_v the_o disciple_n shall_v take_v nothing_o with_o they_o but_o live_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o faithful_a this_o bind_v not_o the_o disciple_n perpetual_o pag._n 44_o cap._n 10_o that_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o beginning_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v admit_v and_o omit_v for_o the_o present_a or_o reform_v afterward_o pag._n 46_o cap._n 11_o that_o upon_o the_o reason_n allege_v and_o other_o here_o ensue_v the_o use_n of_o tithing_n be_v omit_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o these_o reason_n be_v draw_v ab_fw-la expediente_a the_o other_o à_fw-fr necessitate_v pag._n 51_o cap._n 12_o that_o minister_n must_v have_v plenty_n pag._n 55_o cap._n 13_o not_o to_o give_v less_o than_o the_o ten_o pag._n 57_o cap._n 14_o the_o etymology_n and_o definition_n of_o tithe_n and_o why_o a_o ten_o part_n rather_o then_o any_o other_o be_v due_a pag._n 67_o cap._n 15_o who_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n pag._n 76_o cap._n 16_o out_o of_o what_o thing_n tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v pag._n 79_o cap._n 17_o that_o thing_n offer_v unto_o god_n be_v holy_a pag._n 62_o cap._n 18_o tithe_n must_v not_o be_v contemn_v because_o they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pag._n 64_o cap._n 19_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o counsel_n be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v regard_v pag._n 86_o cap._n 20_o ancient_a canon_n of_o counsel_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 88_o cap._n 21_o in_o what_o right_a tithe_n be_v due_a and_o first_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n pag._n 93_o cap._n 22_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n pag._n 94_o cap._n 23_o tithe_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o consider_v in_o paradise_n pag._n 97_o cap._n 24_o the_o time_n of_o nature_n after_o the_o fall_n pag._n 100_o cap._n 25_o that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n pag._n 104_o cap._n 26_o that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pag._n 113_o cap._n 27_o that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n pag._n 129_o cap._n 28_o tithe_n be_v not_o mere_o leviticall_a how_o it_o be_v and_o how_o not_o and_o wherein_o judaical_a pag._n 139_o §_o 1._o a_o objection_n touch_v sacrifice_n first-fruit_n and_o circumcision_n §_o 2._o touch_v the_o sabbath_n day_n easter_n and_o pentecost_n cap._n 29_o how_o appropriation_n begin_v pag._n 151_o §_o 1._o that_o after_o the_o appropriation_n the_o parsonage_n still_o continue_v spiritual_a pag._n 157_o §_o 2._o that_o no_o man_n proper_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o appropriation_n but_o spiritual_a man_n pag._n 159_o §_o 3._o what_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n pag._n 161_o §_o 4._o whether_o tithe_n and_o appropriation_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n or_o not_o pag._n 163_o §_o 5._o in_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n pag._n 164_o §_o 6._o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o take_v they_o pag._n 165_o §_o 7._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n that_o take_v away_o impropriation_n from_o the_o church_n pag._n 167_o §_o 8._o that_o the_o king_n may_v better_o hold_v impropriation_n then_o his_o lay_v subject_n pag._n 169_o a_o apology_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la a_o epistle_n to_o m._n rich_a carew_n concern_v tithe_n a_o treatise_n of_o impropriation_n by_o sir_n francis_n bigot_n knight_n of_o yorkshire_n a_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n prefix_v to_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n print_v at_o edinburgh_n errata_fw-la &_o addenda_fw-la in_o the_o introduction_n pa._n 1._o owe_v r._n only_o pag._n 17._o quinto_fw-la r._n quinque_fw-la p._n 18._o city_n r._n citizen_n p._n 20._o abraham_n r._n abel_n p._n 67._o t●●tum_fw-la r._n totum_fw-la p._n 68_o quaestorum_fw-la r._n quaesitorum_fw-la p._n 75._o caeduus_fw-la r._n arduus_fw-la p._n 78._o guest_n r._n gift_n p._n 82._o n._n f._n r._n ut_fw-la ff_n p._n 115._o peret_fw-la r._n pe●et_o p._n 117._o therumatus_fw-la r._n therumahs_n p._n 166._o even_o christian_n r._n emne_a christian_a some_o place_n and_o quotation_n be_v defective_a in_o the_o original_n and_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v supply_v which_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o excuse_v till_o further_a search_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o benefactor_n and_o restorer_n of_o impropriation_n there_o be_v omit_v among_o other_o the_o right_a honourable_a lo_o scudamore_n viscount_n slego_n who_o have_v very_o pious_o restore_v much_o to_o some_o vicarage_n in_o herefordshire_n whereof_o yet_o i_o can_v relate_v particular_n full_o dr_n fall_v the_o worthy_a dean_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxon_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prebendary_n have_v for_o his_o short_a time_n since_o he_o be_v dean_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o pious_a in_o this_o kind_n beside_o great_a reparation_n of_o the_o decay_a and_o imperfect_a building_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o the_o college_n in_o renew_v and_o grant_v lease_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o impropriation_n he_o have_v reserve_v a_o good_a increase_n of_o maintenance_n to_o the_o incumbent_a minister_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o have_v put_v thing_n into_o a_o course_n for_o the_o like_a increase_n in_o other_o vicarage_n as_o lease_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v renew_v and_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v do_v if_o king_n hen._n 8._o have_v not_o take_v away_o the_o goodly_a land_n provide_v for_o that_o college_n by_o wolsey_n give_v impropriation_n for_o they_o by_o which_o exchange_n he_o be_v a_o great_a gainer_n new_a college_n magdalen_n coll_n and_o queen_n coll_n have_v do_v the_o like_a upon_o their_o impropriation_n and_o some_o other_o have_v make_v augmentation_n also_o whereof_o the_o particular_n shall_v appear_v hereafter_o upon_o perfect_a information_n the_o introduction_n god_n have_v create_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o glory_n 7._o and_o must_v be_v glorify_v by_o they_o all_o in_o general_a and_o by_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a the_o celebration_n of_o this_o his_o glory_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o heaven_n to_o the_o angel_n in_o earth_n unto_o man._n yea_o the_o devil_n declare_v his_o glory_n and_o hell_n itself_o roar_v it_o forth_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v assign_v unto_o man_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o this_o action_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o hand_n he_o have_v deliver_v 2._o unto_o he_o the_o wealth_n and_o furniture_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o material_n for_o perform_v of_o it_o and_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o maintenance_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v want_v leisure_n and_o opportunity_n sufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o business_n he_o have_v command_v the_o heaven_n themselves_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o star_n yea_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n to_o attend_v 19_o upon_o he_o to_o apply_v their_o sweet_a influence_n unto_o he_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o his_o endeavour_n and_o to_o measure_v he_o out_o a_o large_a portion_n of_o time_n and_o life_n for_o the_o full_a accomplish_n 2._o of_o this_o right_n noble_a most_o glorious_a vocation_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o philosophy_n that_o beneficium_fw-la requirit_fw-la officium_fw-la and_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o he_o which_o receive_v a_o benefit_n owe_v to_o his_o benefactor_n honour_n faith_n and_o service_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v upon_o this_o rule_n be_v the_o ancient_a law_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o of_o other_o nation_n also_o ground_v that_o compel_v every_o man_n that_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o another_o to_o hold_v they_o of_o his_o donor_n and_o to_o do_v he_o fealty_n and_o service_n for_o they_o that_o be_v to_o faithful_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o yield_v he_o some_o kind_n of_o vassalage_n though_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v once_o mention_v between_o they_o yea_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o any_o man_n without_o express_v a_o tenure_n the_o donee_n shall_v not_o only_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o by_o the_o
not_o make_v but_o to_o come_v to_o this_o we_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o let_v we_o see_v why_o this_o be_v allot_v to_o god_n above_o other_o and_o what_o part_n in_o reason_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o reason_n tell_v we_o certain_o the_o best_a and_o the_o choice_a therefore_o he_o refuse_v the_o unclean_a beast_n the_o lame_a and_o the_o blemish_a thing_n for_o as_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a so_o he_o require_v the_o best_a of_o every_o thing_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n because_o it_o be_v the_o life_n the_o fat_a because_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o it_o to_o be_v short_a the_o number_n itself_o allot_v to_o he_o the_o ten_o i_o mean_v if_o the_o mystery_n thereof_o be_v open_v tell_v we_o both_o why_o it_o be_v yield_v and_o why_o above_o other_o he_o shall_v require_v it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o signify_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n it_o be_v finis_fw-la simplicium_fw-la numerorum_fw-la initium_fw-la compositorum_fw-la the_o end_n of_o simple_a number_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o compound_n the_o first_o articular_a number_n &_o the_o last_o number_n of_o single_a denomination_n the_o number_n wherewith_o the_o progress_n of_o numeration_n run_v as_o it_o be_v circular_o always_o end_v and_o begin_v again_o repraesentat_fw-la say_v bartholomeus_n merito_fw-la ipsum_fw-la christum_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-la &_o ω_fw-gr principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la that_o be_v it_o worthy_o represent_v christ_n who_o be_v alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v like_o a_o circle_n the_o great_a and_o the_o perfect_a body_n in_o geometry_n have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_v as_o other_o attribute_n of_o god_n hermes_n just_o name_v trismegist_n labour_v to_o describe_v god_n by_o the_o most_o significative_a resemblance_n that_o man_n wit_n can_v attain_v unto_o say_v god_n be_v like_o a_o imaginary_a circle_n or_o sphere_n who_o centre_n be_v every_o where_o and_o who_o circumference_n no_o where_o meaning_n infinite_a and_o beyond_o extent_n and_o as_o the_o circle_n a_o sphere_n of_o all_o form_n and_o body_n be_v most_o spacious_a and_o of_o great_a capacity_n comprehend_v all_o other_o and_o itself_o comprehend_v of_o none_o so_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o comprehend_v all_o number_n and_o be_v itself_o comprehend_v in_o none_o of_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o number_n beyond_o it_o but_o that_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o decas_fw-la say_v saint_n ambrose_n 2._o numerum_fw-la omnem_fw-la complectitur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o foot_n and_o base_a whereon_o all_o of_o they_o be_v found_v and_o it_o contain_v not_o only_o all_o dimension_n but_o to_o be_v short_a all_o the_o reason_n of_o arithmetic_n geometry_n and_o music_n therefore_o philo_n judaeus_n say_v they_o that_o first_o give_v name_n unto_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v wise_a seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v name_v decadem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o capacem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la capiendo_fw-la quod_fw-la capiat_fw-la &_o amplectatur_fw-la omne_fw-la genera_fw-la numerorum_fw-la rationum_fw-la ex_fw-la numeris_fw-la collectarum_fw-la proportionum_fw-la harmoniarum_fw-la rursus_fw-la &_o concentuum_fw-la proprie_fw-la appellasse_n i._n e._n of_o take_v or_o comprehend_v for_o that_o it_o take_v or_o comprehend_v all_o kind_n of_o number_n of_o reason_n gather_v out_o of_o number_n of_o proportion_n harmony_n and_o concordance_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o number_n of_o 10._o represent_v unto_o we_o as_o such_o thing_n may_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n the_o perfect_a the_o great_a comprehend_v all_o and_o comprehend_v of_o none_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n yet_o infinite_a and_o without_o beginning_n or_o end_n so_o that_o this_o number_n 10._o this_o tribute_n money_n in_o question_n have_v in_o the_o respect_v before_o allege_v the_o apparent_a image_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o have_v his_o inscription_n or_o not_o for_o sure_o if_o it_o have_v his_o image_n or_o inscription_n it_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o own_o word_n his_o own_o argument_n the_o hebrew_n &_o from_o they_o the_o grecian_n express_v it_o by_o the_o letter_n 21._o that_o begin_v his_o great_a and_o essential_a name_n jehovah_n that_o be_v ●_o &_o ●_o jod_a &_o iota_fw-la the_o roman_n and_o wee_a of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n one_o while_o by_o the_o letter_n x_o &_o another_o while_n by_o the_o figure_n 10._o all_o know_v that_o the_o letter_n x_o signify_v ten_o and_o the_o learned_a also_o know_v that_o it_o likewise_o signify_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n for_o common_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o this_o day_n in_o many_o book_n it_o be_v so_o write_v x_o '_o or_o x●_n xi_o xo_o xm_o for_o christus_fw-la christi_fw-la christo_fw-la christum_fw-la and_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o decimus_fw-la decimi_fw-la decimo_fw-la decimum_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o father_n name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o son_n name_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o letter_n x_o thus_o use_v for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o latin_a letter_n but_o borrow_v from_o the_o greek_a where_o it_o signify_v ch_z because_o it_o represent_v not_o only_o the_o name_n but_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o the_o latin_a letter_n x_o as_o the_o number_n and_o character_n of_o ten_o have_v also_o much_o hieroglyphicall_a signifition_n to_o come_v to_o the_o arithmetical_a figure_n that_o express_v it_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o 1_o and_o the_o cyphero_o 1_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o alpha_n do_v in_o greek_a that_o be_v one_o the_o cypher_n o_o present_v to_o we_o omega_n for_o omega_n be_v no_o more_o but_o great_a o_o and_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v note_v only_o by_o circle_n or_o cypher_n and_o in_o effect_n still_o be_v so_o that_o 10._o in_o figure_n express_v a_o and_o ω._n as_o a_o be_v the_o first_o letter_n in_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n and_o ω_fw-gr the_o last_o so_o in_o the_o alphabet_n of_o arithmetic_n the_o figure_n of_o 1_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o cypher_n o_o be_v the_o last_o therefore_o in_o like_a respect_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o number_n of_o 10._o signify_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n but_o as_o the_o cypher_n o_o in_o this_o respect_n signify_v the_o end_n so_o we_o must_v mark_v that_o it_o be_v a_o circle_n and_o have_v no_o end_n be_v therefore_o join_v to_o the_o figure_n of_o 1_o which_o signify_v the_o beginning_n it_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o beginning_n be_v without_o end_n &_o the_o end_n itself_o without_o beginning_n or_o end_n both_o infinite_a &_o without_o any_o limit_n the_o first_o character_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o 10_o viz._n 1._o beget_v all_o number_n for_o it_o be_v semen_fw-mi numerorum_fw-la &_o be_v beget_v of_o none_o so_o that_o it_o be_v unus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la one_o and_o all_o and_o so_o do_v the_o very_a figure_n signify_v in_o notis_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la according_a to_o valerius_n probus_n &_o p._n diaconus_fw-la therefore_o to_o conclude_v it_o have_v both_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o signification_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o inscription_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o character_n and_o figure_n in_o all_o language_n and_o with_o all_o nation_n after_o one_o manner_n or_o other_o as_o though_o nature_n herself_o have_v teach_v they_o that_o this_o part_n belong_v to_o god_n which_o by_o no_o wit_n or_o any_o learning_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o or_o find_v in_o any_o number_n between_o 2_o and_o million_o of_o thousand_o reddite_fw-la ergo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n &_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la 7._o dei_fw-la deo_fw-la give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n all_o that_o we_o have_v belong_v unto_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o please_v to_o accept_v a_o part_n only_o but_o we_o must_v note_v further_o heb._n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o part_n as_o imply_v the_o whole_a because_o the_o whole_a be_v he_o he_o love_v not_o to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o we_o simple_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o piece_n as_o comprehend_v all_o in_o effect_n therefore_o when_o he_o say_v give_v i_o thy_o heart_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o give_v i_o all_o for_o he_o will_v have_v all_o or_o none_o therefore_o in_o his_o sacrifice_n he_o special_o require_v the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n the_o head_n as_o principium_fw-la the_o tail_n as_o finem_fw-la the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o our_o action_n for_o so_o the_o whole_a be_v he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o
law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v ancient_o reckon_v those_o part_n for_o though_o the_o whole_a fish_n royal_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o bracton_n say_v it_o suffice_v if_o he_o have_v the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n for_o that_o in_o those_o part_v the_o whole_a be_v imply_v and_o consequent_o when_o we_o give_v god_n the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o part_n we_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o yea_o we_o put_v the_o nine_o part_n remain_v into_o his_o protection_n for_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o 10_o in_o like_a respect_n imply_v the_o whole_a as_o philo_z judaeus_n discourse_v it_o and_o so_o also_o do_v saint_n augustine_n expound_v it_o and_o therefore_o think_v that_o by_o the_o 10._o horn_n in_o daniel_n be_v mean_v the_o whole_a succession_n of_o king_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o same_o father_n yet_o further_o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o signify_v the_o law_n of_o god_n quia_fw-la in_o decem_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la lex_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n denarius_fw-la legem_fw-la significat_fw-la undenarius_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quia_fw-la transgressio_fw-la est_fw-la denarii_fw-la 1._o the_o number_n of_o 10._o signify_v the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o number_n of_o 11._o exceed_v it_o the_o number_n of_o 11._o signify_v sin_n therefore_o because_o god_n hate_v sin_n and_o have_v make_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o number_n of_o perfection_n and_o righteousness_n for_o so_o likewise_o do_v saint_n augustine_n term_v it_o when_o he_o require_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o of_o we_o it_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o require_v also_o the_o fulfil_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o commandment_n that_o god_n accept_v the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o as_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a of_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v yield_v be_v apparent_a by_o god_n own_o exposition_n for_o when_o he_o have_v reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o can●an_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o assign_v that_o rend_v over_o to_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o maintenance_n yet_o out_o of_o that_o assignment_n he_o reserve_v also_o a_o ●ithe_n or_o ten_o part_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o treasure_n house_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v thereby_o to_o hold_v his_o possession_n and_o to_o keep_v seism_n of_o his_o inheritance_n which_o in_o the_o 18._o of_o num._n 20._o be_v call_v a_o heave-offering_a and_o this_o very_a heave-offering_a which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v but_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o that_o be_v the_o 100_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v accept_v and_o take_v by_o god_n as_o the_o full_a seisin_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o whole_a therefore_o he_o bid_v moses_n say_v to_o the_o levite_n your_o heave-offering_a shall_v be_v reckon_v unto_o 27._o you_o as_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o barn_n or_o as_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o winepress_a that_o be_v the_o tithe_n that_o you_o be_v to_o give_v though_o it_o be_v the_o hundred_o part_n yet_o i_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o the_o corn_n of_o your_o barn_n and_o of_o your_o field_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a profit_n even_o as_o the_o abundance_n of_o your_o vineyard_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o do_v he_o accept_v the_o fat_a of_o such_o offering_n in_o the_o 29._o v_o to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o since_o all_o be_v he_o he_o will_v have_v perpetual_a seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o will_v not_o be_v disinherit_v of_o the_o least_o part_n doubtless_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o ten_o part_n for_o when_o he_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n by_o isaiah_n he_o conclude_v yet_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o ten_o part_n remain_v as_o to_o replenish_v it_o again_o and_o as_o holy_a seed_n isa._n 6._o 13._o he_o will_v save_v his_o own_o part_n we_o have_v receive_v all_o thing_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o god_n therefore_o out_o of_o our_o fullness_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o render_v something_o back_o unto_o he_o not_o by_o way_n of_o reward_n but_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o this_o number_n be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v the_o number_n of_o fullness_n and_o to_o signify_v the_o great_a thing_n wherein_o as_o number_n have_v their_o secreta_fw-la and_o latebras_fw-la to_o use_v saint_n augustine_n word_n so_o 15._o have_v this_o number_n above_o all_o other_o a_o peculiar_a secret_n and_o blessing_n give_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o god_n have_v mark_v it_o for_o himself_o for_o as_o god_n in_o hezekiah_n time_n bless_v the_o offering_n 10._o and_o tithe_n in_o abundance_n so_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n abundance_n plenitudinem_fw-la exod._n 22._o 29._o be_v use_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o it_o have_v of_o old_a be_v observe_v that_o in_o natural_a thing_n the_o ten_o be_v usual_o the_o full_a and_o the_o great_a the_o ten_o flood_n and_o the_o ten_o egg_n festus_n 4._o and_o many_o other_o author_n do_v affirm_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n ovid_n say_v vastiùs_fw-la insurgens_fw-la decimae_fw-la rvit_fw-la impetus_fw-la undae_fw-la i._n e._n the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o ten_o flood_n wave_n or_o billow_n rise_v up_o more_o huge_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n rush_v into_o the_o the_o ship_n and_o valer._n flaccus_n term_v it_o decimae_fw-la tumour_n coeduus_fw-la undae_fw-la the_o high_a swell_a of_o the_o ten_o wave_n agamemnon_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o note_v by_o silius_n ital._n lucan_n seneca_n and_o this_o observation_n among_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v so_o notorious_a and_o remarkable_a that_o they_o common_o use_v the_o word_n ten_o in_o latin_a decimus_fw-la decumanus_fw-la &_o decimanus_fw-la to_o express_v the_o great_a thing_n therefore_o in_o the_o division_n of_o their_o field_n they_o call_v the_o great_a extent_n decumanum_fw-la limitem_fw-la the_o great_a or_o chief_a gate_n in_o their_o camp_n decumanam_fw-la portam_fw-la the_o great_a shield_n decumana_fw-la scuta_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o decumanos_fw-la fluctus_fw-la and_o decumanaova_fw-la decumanum_fw-la acipenserem_fw-la &_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n verrem_fw-la they_o use_v the_o word_n decimare_fw-la &_o exdecimare_n for_o to_o choose_v and_o cull_v out_o the_o choice_n and_o principal_a thing_n as_o perrot_n report_v and_o because_o in_o the_o procreation_n of_o man_n and_o many_o other_o live_v creature_n the_o number_n of_o 10._o be_v most_o happy_a and_o effectual_a as_o the_o ten_o month_n in_o some_o and_o the_o ten_o week_n in_o other_o the_o roman_n admire_v the_o secret_a virtue_n of_o this_o number_n so_o superstitious_o as_o they_o canonize_v it_o among_o their_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decuma_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o tertullian_n gellius_n and_o many_o other_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n romulus_n close_v up_o the_o year_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o ten_o month_n as_o the_o time_n of_o fullness_n and_o perfection_n i_o will_v prosecute_v the_o mystery_n of_o this_o number_n no_o further_o but_o conclude_v with_o philo_n judaeus_n that_o he_o that_o praecep_n shall_v run_v into_o the_o mathematical_a power_n and_o observation_n thereof_o have_v work_n enough_o for_o a_o large_a volume_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o denario_fw-la numero_fw-la pluribus_fw-la agit_fw-fr philo_n lib._n the_o congress_n quaer_fw-la ernd_fw-mi gratia_fw-la x_o exprimit_fw-la antiquis_fw-la haec_fw-la christum_fw-la littera_fw-la scriptis_fw-la exprimit_fw-la &_o partem_fw-la quam_fw-la petit_fw-la ille_fw-la sacram_fw-la ergo_fw-la citus_fw-la christi_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dato_fw-la munera_fw-la christo._n caesaris_fw-la accipiat_fw-la caesar_n uterque_fw-la suum_fw-la this_o x_o of_o old_a express_v christ_n holy_a name_n and_o eke_o the_o sacred_a ten_o which_o he_o do_v claim_v give_v then_o to_o christ_n what_o be_v christ_n without_o delay_n give_v caesar_n caesar_n due_a and_o both_o their_o pay_n cap._n xv._n who_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v common_o give_v in_o the_o second_o person_n singular_a as_o thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v and_o so_o here_o thou_o shall_v not_o keep_v back_o thy_o abundance_n that_o be_v thy_o first-fruit_n and_o tithe_n and_o thou_o shall_v give_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o thy_o increase_n etc._n etc._n a_o pronoun_n of_o particularity_n thou_o for_o the_o adjective_n of_o universality_n nullus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v none_n or_o no_o man_n shall_v keep_v back_o his_o abundance_n 4._o and_o all_o man_n shall_v give_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o increase_n for_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o logic_n that_o indefinitum_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equivalent_a with_o universal_a and_o so_o every_o man_n must_v pay_v tithe_n every_o man_n say_v saint_n augustine_n quia_fw-la omne_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la
gift_n as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n against_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n but_o to_o those_o only_a that_o be_v for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o word_n and_o ministry_n which_o if_o they_o be_v lawful_o confer_v as_o no_o man_n i_o think_v doubt_v but_o they_o be_v then_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o fearful_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o pull_v they_o from_o god_n to_o rend_v they_o from_o the_o church_n to_o violate_v the_o dedication_n of_o our_o father_n the_o oath_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o decree_n of_o so_o many_o parliament_n and_o final_o to_o throw_v ourselves_o into_o those_o horrible_a curse_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v contract_v with_o god_n as_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o jew_n do_v nehem._n 10._o shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o transgress_v herein_o for_o as_o levi_n pay_v tithe_n in_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n heb._n 7._o so_o the_o lawful_a vow_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v upon_o their_o child_n and_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o jona●ab_n the_o son_n of_o rechab_n be_v bless_v in_o keep_v it_o jer._n 35_o 18_o so_o doubtless_o have_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o dint_n of_o this_o curse_n in_o break_v this_o vow_n say_v then_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o original_o due_a unto_o god_n and_o that_o there_o belong_v no_o portion_n of_o our_o land_n unto_o his_o minister_n yet_o be_v we_o in_o the_o case_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o jew_n nehem._n 10._o 32._o they_o make_v statute_n by_o themselves_o to_o give_v every_o year_n the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shekel_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o our_o father_n make_v law_n among_o themselves_o to_o give_v a_o portion_n of_o their_o land_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o substance_n that_o be_v these_o parsonage_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v not_o due_a before_o they_o be_v now_o due_a for_o when_o 4._o thou_o vowe_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o be_v slack_a to_o be_v pay_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v sure_o require_v it_o of_o thou_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v sin_n unto_o thou_o deut._n 23._o 20._o therefore_o s._n peter_n reason_v the_o matter_n with_o ananias_n tell_v he_o that_o while_o his_o land_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n it_o appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o it_o be_v sell_v the_o money_n be_v his_o own_o act._n 5._o 4._o he_o may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v give_v they_o god_n or_o not_o but_o when_o his_o heart_n have_v vow_v his_o hand_n be_v tie_v to_o perform_v they_o he_o vow_v all_o and_o all_o be_v due_a not_o by_o the_o levitical_a law_n which_o now_o be_v end_v but_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o last_v for_o ever_o for_o job_n be_v a_o heathen_a man_n and_o not_o a_o jew_n say_v also_o thou_o shall_v make_v thy_o prayer_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v render_v he_o thy_o vow_n job_n 22._o 27._o if_o the_o king_n give_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o his_o son_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n his_o servant_n shall_v have_v it_o ezek._n 46._o 16._o if_o the_o king_n then_o give_v a_o gift_n to_o his_o father_n that_o be_v to_o god_n almighty_n shall_v not_o god_n have_v it_o or_o the_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n and_o maker_n shall_v not_o he_o enjoy_v it_o who_o have_v power_n to_o take_v that_o from_o god_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o his_o word_n can_v the_o bishop_n can_v the_o clergy_n give_v this_o away_o no_o they_o be_v but_o vsufructuarii_fw-la they_o have_v but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v god_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la we_o give_v it_o to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n therefore_o when_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n require_v the_o church_n of_o milan_n of_o that_o noble_a bishop_n s._n ambrose_n o_o say_v he_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o i_o that_o be_v i_o as_o my_o land_n my_o house_n my_o gold_n or_o my_o silver_n whatsoever_o be_v i_o i_o will_v willing_o 38._o offer_v it_o but_o say_v he_o i_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o the_o church_n nor_o deliver_v that_o to_o other_o which_o i_o myself_o receive_v but_o to_o keep_v and_o not_o to_o deliver_v cap._n xxviii_o tithe_n be_v not_o mere_o leviticall_a how_o it_o be_v and_o how_o not_o and_o wherein_o judicial_a tithe_n be_v not_o simple_o a_o leviticall_a duty_n but_o respective_o not_o the_o natural_a child_n of_o moses_n law_n but_o the_o adoptive_a consider_v first_o the_o action_n and_o then_o the_o end_n the_o action_n in_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o end_n in_o the_o employment_n or_o dispose_n of_o they_o the_o action_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_o leviticall_a for_o divers_a reason_n first_o it_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v and_o can_v therefore_o be_v say_v to_o begin_v by_o it_o or_o to_o be_v mere_o leviticall_a second_o the_o manner_n of_o establish_v of_o it_o in_o the_o leviticall_a law_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o annexion_n of_o a_o thing_n former_o in_o use_n than_o the_o create_v or_o erect_v of_o a_o new_a custom_n for_o in_o all_o the_o leviticall_a law_n there_o be_v no_o original_a commandment_n to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o in_o the_o place_n where_o first_o it_o be_v mention_v leu._n 27._o 30._o it_o be_v positive_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n without_o any_o commandment_n precedent_n to_o yield_v it_o to_o he_o some_o happy_o will_v affirm_v the_o commandment_n in_o the_o 22._o exod._n that_o thou_o shall_v not_o keep_v back_o thy_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o leviticall_a law_n though_o it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o levite_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o be_v no_o fundamental_a law_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o first_o erection_n of_o pay_v tithe_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o law_n of_o revive_v and_o confirmation_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n former_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o detain_v and_o keep_v back_o do_v apparent_o imply_v a_o former_a right_n and_o therefore_o tithe_n be_v still_o the_o lord_n ex_fw-la antiquiore_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la novitio_fw-la praecepto_fw-la by_o a_o precedent_n right_n and_o not_o by_o a_o new_a commandment_n three_o it_o contain_v no_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n for_o if_o it_o do_v then_o must_v it_o be_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o some_o future_a thing_n and_o by_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v convert_v from_o a_o carnal_a rite_n into_o some_o spiritual_a observation_n for_o so_o say_v jerome_n of_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o ceremony_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o father_n do_v confirm_v this_o who_o in_o all_o their_o work_n do_v confident_o affirm_v the_o doctrine_n that_o s._n paul_n so_o much_o beat_v upon_o that_o all_o legal_a ceremony_n be_v abolish_v and_o yet_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o speak_v of_o tithe_n do_v without_o all_o controversy_n both_o conclude_v and_o teach_v that_o still_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o plain_o not_o to_o be_v a_o ceremony_n four_o the_o tithe_n now_o use_v be_v not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o leviticall_a law_n for_o by_o the_o leviticall_a law_n nothing_o be_v tithe_v but_o such_o thing_n as_o renew_a and_o increase_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o our_o manner_n of_o tiching_a be_v after_o that_o of_o abraham_n who_o give_v 2._o tithe_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o therein_o as_o abraham_n tithe_v to_o melchisedek_n not_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n so_o our_o tithing_n be_v now_o to_o christ_n be_v of_o melchisedek's_n order_n and_o not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o of_o that_o of_o juda_n whereunto_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v also_o to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n five_o and_o last_o the_o end_n whereunto_o tithe_n be_v ordain_v be_v plain_o moral_a and_o that_o in_o three_o main_a point_n piety_n justice_n and_o gratitude_n 1._o piety_n as_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 2._o justice_n as_o for_o the_o wage_n and_o remuneration_n of_o his_o minister_n 3._o gratitude_n as_o sacrificium_fw-la 4._o laudis_fw-la a_o offering_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o his_o benefit_n receive_v all_o which_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o use_n of_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o levite_n both_o in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n
live_n unto_o the_o king_n 28._o make_v something_n in_o the_o act_n to_o pass_v unconsidered_a and_o no_o doubt_n among_o other_o these_o appropriate_a parsonage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o name_v in_o that_o act_n but_o carry_v away_o in_o the_o fluent_a of_o general_a word_n wherein_o though_o tithe_n be_v insert_v yet_o the_o word_n may_v seem_v only_o to_o intend_v such_o portion_n of_o tithe_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n itself_o as_o many_o do_v and_o not_o those_o belong_v unto_o appropriation_n since_o the_o appropriation_n themselves_o be_v not_o there_o name_v but_o i_o will_v excuse_v the_o matter_n no_o far_o than_o equity_n for_o after_o religion_n have_v get_v some_o strength_n the_o follow_a act_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o give_v they_o express_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n parsonage_n appropry_v vicarage_n church_n etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v all_o this_o do_v in_o the_o heat_n and_o agony_n of_o zeal_n then_o privy_o inflame_v on_o all_o part_n against_o the_o romish_a religion_n insomuch_o as_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o enormity_n likewise_o follow_v thereon_o as_o in_o ed._n 6._o the_o burn_a of_o many_o notable_a manuscript_n book_n the_o spoil_n and_o deface_v of_o many_o goodly_a tomb_n and_o monument_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pull_v down_o of_o bell_n chancel_v and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o very_a church_n themselves_o moses_n for_o haste_n break_v the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o these_o inconvenience_n in_o such_o notable_a transmutation_n can_v be_v avoid_v some_o corn_n will_v go_v away_o with_o the_o chaff_n and_o some_o chaff_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o corn_n man_n wit_n can_v sudden_o or_o easy_o sever_v they_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n before_o see_v this_o consequence_n delay_v the_o weed_n out_o of_o the_o tare_n from_o the_o wheat_n till_o the_o harvest_n be_v come_v that_o be_v the_o full_a time_n of_o ripeness_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o beside_o light_n and_o darkness_n can_v be_v sever_v in_o punto_n the_o day_n will_v have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o night_n somewhat_o of_o the_o day_n the_o religion_n profess_v bring_v something_o with_o it_o of_o the_o religion_n abolish_v and_o the_o religion_n abolish_v have_v somewhat_o still_o that_o be_v it_o want_v in_o we_o and_o neither_o will_v ever_o be_v so_o sever_v but_o each_o will_v hold_v somewhat_o of_o the_o other_o no_o rent_n can_v divide_v they_o by_o a_o line_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n they_o bring_v much_o of_o the_o egyptian_a infection_n with_o they_o as_o appear_z in_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o leave_v of_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n among_o the_o egyptian_n as_o appear_v in_o herodotus_n therefore_o as_o moses_n renew_v the_o table_n that_o be_v break_v through_o haste_n and_o time_n reform_v the_o error_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o israelite_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o mty_n our_o moses_n will_v still_o proceed_v in_o repair_v these_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o time_n by_o god_n blessing_n will_v mend_v these_o evil_n of_o we_o i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o like_o zedechias_n to_o foretell_v have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n but_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o some_o be_v already_o bear_v that_o shall_v see_v these_o appropriate_a parsonage_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n let_v not_o any_o man_n think_v they_o be_v his_o because_o law_n have_v give_v they_o he_o for_o tully_n himself_o the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o his_o time_n confess_v that_o stultissimum_fw-la est_fw-la existimare_fw-la omne_fw-la justa_fw-la esse_fw-la delegibus_fw-la quae_fw-la sita_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o populorum_fw-la institutis_fw-la aut_fw-la legibus_fw-la nothing_o to_o be_v more_o foolish_a then_o to_o think_v all_o be_v just_a that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o any_o nation_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o our_o own_o law_n be_v daily_o accuse_v of_o imperfection_n often_o amend_v expound_v and_o repeal_v look_v back_o into_o time_n past_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n many_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n some_o contrary_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o some_o very_a impious_a and_o intolerable_a yet_o all_o propound_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o parliament_n neither_o be_v this_o evil_a peculiar_a to_o our_o country_n where_o have_v it_o not_o reign_v isaiah_n find_v it_o in_o his_o time_n and_o proclaim_v against_o it_o woe_n be_v unto_o you_o that_o make_v wicked_a statute_n and_o write_v grievous_a thing_n so_o tully_n and_o the_o roman_a historian_n latrocini●m_fw-la cry_v out_o that_o their_o law_n be_v often_o per_fw-la vim_o &_o contra_fw-la auspicia_fw-la impositae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la by_o force_n and_o against_o all_o religion_n impose_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n god_n be_v thank_v we_o live_v not_o in_o those_o time_n yet_o do_v our_o law_n and_o all_o law_n still_o and_o will_v ever_o in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o taste_n of_o the_o cask_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o frailty_n of_o the_o maker_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o amiss_o though_o happy_o for_o i_o to_o examine_v they_o in_o this_o point_n if_o the●_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v defend_v they_o they_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v a_o law_n god_n can_v be_v confine_v restrain_v or_o conclude_v by_o any_o parliament_n let_v no_o man_n therefore_o as_o i_o say_v think_v that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o these_o parsonage_n because_o the_o law_n have_v give_v they_o he_o the_o law_n of_o man_n can_v give_v he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o god_n will_v permit_v the_o law_n have_v give_v he_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la as_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o defend_v it_o in_o promise_v action_n against_o another_o man_n it_o can_v give_v he_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi as_o to_o claim_v it_o in_o right_a against_o god_n canonist_n civilian_n and_o common_a lawyer_n do_v all_o admit_v this_o distinction_n and_o agree_v that_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o imperfectum_fw-la right_a to_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o lame_a title_n they_o must_v have_v right_a in_o it_o that_o will_v have_v perfect_a title_n the_o law_n do_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v it_o have_v make_v he_o rei_fw-la usufructuarium_fw-la but_o it_o can_v make_v he_o rei_fw-la dominum_fw-la the_o very_a owner_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o confess_v a._n that_o all_o prescription_n statute_n and_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o against_o justice_n 9_o that_o the_o king_n may_v better_o hold_v impropriation_n than_o his_o lay_v subject_n no_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v have_v inheritance_n of_o tithe_n unless_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n lord_n coke_n part_n 5._o rep._n fol._n 15._o and_o plough_v fol._n so_o that_o he_o which_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n though_o he_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v enjoy_v tithe_n and_o this_o concur_v not_o only_o with_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o provincial_n levites_n who_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o temple_n and_o yet_o receive_v their_o portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o oblation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o minister_v in_o the_o temple_n but_o it_o plain_o exclude_v all_o such_o as_o be_v mere_o lay_v from_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o let_v we_o then_o see_v by_o what_o better_a title_n the_o king_n may_v hold_v they_o as_o the_o head_n can_v give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o body_n unless_o it_o hold_v a_o correspondency_n with_o they_o in_o their_o divers_a nature_n and_o composition_n so_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n can_v govern_v the_o divers_a member_n thereof_o in_o their_o several_a constitution_n unless_o he_o participate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o several_a nature_n which_o because_o they_o be_v part_n lay_v and_o part_v ecclesiastical_a the_o jurisdiction_n therefore_o whereby_o he_o govern_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o correspondent_a mixture_n and_o be_v also_o partly_o lay_v and_o partly_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o these_o divers_a fountain_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o majesty_n those_o divers_a member_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v according_o to_o their_o peculiar_a faculty_n receive_v their_o just_a and_o competent_a government_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o prince_n can_v in_o moral_a matter_n govern_v his_o subject_n profess_v in_o religion_n unless_o himself_o do_v participate_v with_o they_o in_o some_o portion_n of_o
edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o by_o and_o by_o we_o shall_v more_o large_o declare_v and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o likewise_o consecrate_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o clodoveus_n alias_o ludovicus_n who_o saint_n remigius_n bishop_n of_o rheimes_n both_o baptize_v and_o anoint_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 500_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o all_o ancient_a age_n exercise_v the_o like_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n insomuch_o that_o clodoveus_n himself_o be_v but_o new_o enter_v into_o i●_n doubt_v not_o to_o appoint_v a_o council_n at_o orleans_n and_o to_o call_v thither_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n but_o out_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o priestly_a mind_n to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o council_n command_v the_o priest_n mean_v the_o bishop_n to_o assemble_v there_o for_o debate_v necessary_a matter_n which_o in_o his_o own_o consideration_n he_o have_v advise_v upon_o and_o deliver_v to_o they_o in_o head_n and_o title_n and_o they_o have_v answer_v thereunto_o and_o frame_v the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n according_o do_v submit_v they_o to_o his_o judgement_n and_o desire_v if_o it_o approve_v they_o himself_o for_o great_a authority_n will_v confirm_v they_o tom._n 2._o council_n pag._n 309_o in_fw-la rescripto_fw-la synodi_fw-la the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicil_n be_v also_o anoint_v and_o endow_v with_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o anon_o for_o the_o right_n of_o both_o these_o kingdom_n reside_v at_o this_o present_a upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o till_o the_o same_o come_v unto_o they_o be_v neither_o anoint_v nor_o crown_v and_o though_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v be_v dignify_v with_o both_o these_o prerogative_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o illustrious_a in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n for_o that_o these_o be_v ancient_a kingdom_n raise_v by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o prowess_n and_o those_o other_o of_o less_o continuance_n erect_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o absolute_a but_o feodary_n of_o his_o sea_n and_o touch_v that_o of_o france_n also_o the_o mere_a right_n thereof_o re_v upon_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n though_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la another_o for_o the_o time_n possess_v it_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n of_o unction_n our_o sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o christendom_n at_o this_o day_n peerless_a and_o transcendent_a and_o well_o therefore_o may_v william_n rufus_n say_v that_o himself_o have_v all_o the_o liberty_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o the_o emperor_n challenge_v in_o his_o empire_n mat._n paris_n but_o i_o wonder_v why_o the_o papist_n shall_v so_o confident_o deny_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n when_o pope_n nicholas_n 2._o of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v upon_o the_o matter_n agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o for_o among_o other_o privilege_n that_o he_o there_o bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o westminster_n then_o new_o found_v by_o that_o virtuous_a king_n he_o grant_v and_o absolute_o confirm_v that_o it_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v a_o place_n of_o regal_a constitution_n and_o consecration_n and_o a_o perpetual_a habitation_n of_o monk_n that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o free_a from_o episcopal_a service_n and_o authority_n and_o where_o no_o bishop_n shall_v enter_v to_o give_v any_o order_n etc._n etc._n tom._n council_n part_n 3._o pa._n 1129._o a._n in_o which_o word_n i_o note_v first_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o those_o ancient_a day_n be_v before_o their_o coronation_n mere_o lay_v person_n be_v by_o their_o consecration_n make_v candidati_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la and_o admit_v to_o the_o administration_n thereof_o for_o to_o what_o other_o purpose_n be_v consecration_n ordain_v but_o to_o make_v secular_a thing_n to_o belong_v unto_o the_o temple_n and_o lay_v person_n to_o become_v sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a like_o jacob_n stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o present_o upon_o the_o anoint_v thereof_o become_v appropriate_a to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n second_o he_o plain_o make_v the_o king_n head_n of_o this_o monastery_n that_o be_v of_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o of_o all_o the_o person_n and_o member_n thereof_o which_o then_o by_o consequence_n he_o may_v likewise_o be_v of_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o place_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o even_o that_o also_o he_o grant_v in_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o epistle_n vobis_fw-la &_o posteris_fw-la vestris_fw-la regibus_fw-la committimus_fw-la advocationem_fw-la &_o tuitionem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la concilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la constituatis_fw-la ubique_fw-la quae_fw-la justa_fw-la sunt_fw-la so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v please_v to_o execute_v this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o the_o pope_n vicar_n then_o by_o this_o his_o charter_n they_o be_v invest_v therewith_o and_o peradventure_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o revoke_v it_o be_v grant_v posteris_fw-la regibus_fw-la and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v as_o barclayus_n say_v of_o nich._n 1._o to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n lib._n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la papae_fw-la ca._n 2._o pag._n 13._o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v hereby_o evident_a which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v just_o capable_a of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o pope_n own_o confession_n for_o which_o purpose_n only_o i_o here_o allege_v it_o and_o to_o give_v more_o life_n to_o the_o matter_n it_o appear_v by_o baronius_n that_o pope_n vrbane_n the_o grant_v not_o only_o as_o much_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicil_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v the_o anoint_a king_n thereof_o but_o add_v also_o to_o that_o his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n divers_a branch_n of_o spiritual_a power_n belong_v mere_o to_o the_o key_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v to_o the_o very_a function_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o excommunication_n all_o which_o though_o baronius_n impugn_v main_o to_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n because_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v against_o herself_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n both_o hold_v and_o exercise_v this_o function_n and_o jurisdiction_n only_o by_o the_o connivency_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o defend_v therein_o by_o cardinal_n ascanius_n colonna_n against_o baronius_n but_o to_o leave_v foreign_a example_n and_o to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o domestical_a precedent_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o other_o ancient_a authority_n charter_n and_o manuscript_n that_o the_o pope_n thereby_o grant_v no_o more_o to_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o successor_n than_o the_o same_o king_n and_o his_o predecessor_n before_o assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o this_o epistle_n can_v not_o be_v write_v to_o s._n edward_n before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n nicholas_n not_o be_v pope_n till_o then_o and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o king_n before_o that_o time_n publish_v himself_o do_v plain_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v vicarius_fw-la su●d_fw-la ●i_fw-la regis_fw-la not_o summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la yea_o and_o that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o word_n of_o his_o own_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 17._o be_v these_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n be_v appoint_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v rule_v his_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o shall_v above_o all_o thing_n worship_v his_o holy_a church_n and_o govern_v it_o and_o defend_v it_o against_o they_o that_o will_v wrong_v it_o and_o to_o pull_v the_o evil_a doer_n out_o of_o it_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o write_v the_o pope_n what_o he_o will_v s._n edward_n here_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n commit_v to_o he_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o be_v god_n vicar_n not_o the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o imitate_v his_o predecessor_n for_o king_n edgar_n speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n say_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o himself_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la say_v he_o spectat_fw-la and_o because_o casaubon_n in_o cite_v this_o place_n out_o of_o the_o manuscript_n be_v charge_v by_o parson_n to_o falsify_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o contrary_a ad_fw-la vos_fw-la spectat_fw-la scil_n ecclesiasticos_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o defend_v that_o worthy_a man_n
of_o our_o english_a counsel_n wherein_o not_o only_o these_o law_n mention_v be_v recite_v but_o also_o many_o other_o law_n and_o constitution_n concern_v tithe_n by_o other_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o that_o age_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o have_v insert_v they_o at_o large_a here_o be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o order_n of_o time_n successive_o but_o because_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o add_v any_o thing_n or_o alter_v in_o the_o text_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o that_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n perusal_n i_o will_v only_o add_v some_o brief_a reference_n to_o they_o as_o also_o to_o m._n selden_n in_o the_o eight_o chap._n of_o his_o history_n who_o have_v recite_v they_o all_o and_o some_o more_o than_o be_v here_o mention_v from_o both_o these_o learned_a lawyer_n the_o studious_a reader_n may_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v especial_o when_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o synod_n shall_v be_v extant_a there_o will_v be_v full_a testimony_n of_o our_o own_o law_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n for_o 500_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n as_o these_o be_v for_o 500_o year_n before_o it_o when_o gregory_n the_o great_a scent_n augustine_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o chr._n assist_v with_o 40._o preacher_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o our_o forefather_n in_o england_n it_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o preach_v and_o command_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v haec_fw-la beatus_fw-la augustinus_n praedicavit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la sed_fw-la postea_fw-la instinctu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la multi_fw-la eam_fw-la detinuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n and_o the_o people_n tom._n 1._o council_n brit._n pag._n 619._o §_o 8_o 9_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o eadbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n publish_v canon_n about_o the_o year_n 750._o which_o do_v bind_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o scotland_n in_o those_o day_n wherein_o he_o direct_v all_o minister_n to_o instruct_v their_o people_n when_o and_o how_o to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n tom._n 1._o con._n pa._n 258._o can._n 5_o etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 786._o in_o the_o time_n of_o offa_n a_o great_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o helfwood_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v by_o two_o legate_n from_o hadrian_n the_o first_o wherein_o tithe_n be_v establish_v and_o it_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v in_o the_o south_n part_n by_o the_o king_n of_o west-saxony_n and_o as_o m._n selden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o most_o observable_a law_n be_v make_v with_o great_a solemnity_n of_o both_o power_n of_o both_o state_n history_n cap._n 8._o pag._n 201._o tom._n 1._o con._n pag._n 291._o can._n 17._o in_o the_o year_n 855._o king_n ethelwolph_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o baronage_n and_o bishop_n grant_v the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o church_n throughout_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o exaction_n use_v then_o in_o the_o state_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o other_o king_n brorredus_fw-la and_o edmundus_n of_o east-angle_n tom._n 1._o con._n pag._n 384._o for_o the_o northern_a clergy_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v to_o punish_v the_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n tom._n 1._o con._n pag._n 501._o in_o a_o great_a parliament_n at_o earham_n anno_fw-la 1009._o by_o all_o the_o state_n assemble_v under_o king_n ethelred_n tithe_n be_v command_v and_o confirm_v tom._n 1._o con._n pag._n 510_o etc._n etc._n maccabeus_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o scotland_n confirm_v tithe_n in_o his_o law_n con._n pag._n 571._o anno_fw-la 1050._o in_o the_o canon_n of_o aelfric_n tithe_n be_v confirm_v anno_fw-la 1052._o con._n pag._n 572._o these_o and_o many_o other_o constitution_n and_o law_n be_v particular_o and_o more_o full_o recite_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o our_o counsel_n and_o in_o mr_n selden'_v history_n cap._n 8._o from_o whence_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o 500_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o first_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n because_o that_o by_o it_o say_v hoveden_n the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n have_v their_o solid_a foundation_n pag._n 601._o and_o herein_o among_o other_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n these_o particular_o touch_v tithe_n which_o hen._n 1_o also_o do_v anno_fw-la 1100._o as_o appear_v by_o mat._n par._n pa._n 53._o the_o like_a do_v also_o hen._n 2._o in_o the_o 26._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o hoveden_n witness_v pa._n 600._o and_o for_o a_o perclose_v of_o all_o that_o go_v before_o or_o shall_v follow_v after_o king_n hen._n 3._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o that_o sacred_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o grant_v all_o this_o a_o new_a unto_o god_n we_o have_v grant_v say_v he_o unto_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o for_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o holy_a right_n inviolable_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o that_o this_o charter_n may_v be_v immortal_a and_o like_o the_o sanctify_a thing_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o ever_o inviolable_a it_o be_v not_o only_o fortify_v by_o the_o king_n seal_n the_o sacred_a anchor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yield_v themselves_o to_o stand_v accurse_v if_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o impeach_v this_o grant_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o chartas_fw-la 25_o ed._n 1._o a_o special_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o charter_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v the_o breaker_n thereof_o and_o the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v there_o prescribe_v according_a to_o which_o upon_o the_o 13._o maii_n anno_fw-la 1304._o ed._n 1._o 31._o boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o five_o other_o bishop_n solemn_o denounce_v this_o curse_n in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a first_o against_o all_o they_o 22._o that_o shall_v witting_o and_o malicious_o deprive_v or_o spoil_v church_n of_o their_o right_n second_o against_o those_o that_o by_o any_o art_n or_o devise_v infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n grant_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_n three_o against_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v make_v new_a statute_n against_o the_o article_n of_o these_o charter_n or_o shall_v keep_v they_o be_v make_v or_o bring_v in_o or_o keep_v other_o custom_n and_o against_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o statute_n counsellor_n and_o executioner_n thereof_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o they_o and_o lest_o this_o shall_v seem_v a_o passion_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n for_o the_o present_a time_n rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n the_o zeal_n and_o care_n thereof_o be_v continual_o propagate_v from_o posterity_n to_o posterity_n so_o that_o in_o 42_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o 15._o time_n be_v this_o charter_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o ed._n 3._o time_n eight_o time_n in_o rich._n 2._o reign_n and_o six_o time_n in_o hen._n 4._o yea_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o every_o parliament_n almost_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n as_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o very_a heathen_a poet_n who_o have_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o begin_v ever_o with_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n find_v that_o ever_o will_v or_o dare_v with_o nero_n lay_v hand_n upon_o his_o mother_n the_o church_n for_o he_o that_o smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n exod._n 20._o 15._o heu_fw-la tot_fw-la sancitas_fw-la per_fw-la plurima_fw-la secula_fw-la leges_fw-la hauserit_fw-la una_fw-la dies_fw-la hora_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-fr perfidus_fw-la error_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o strain_v these_o law_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o superstitious_a