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law_n worship_n write_v year_n 50 3 4.3484 3 false
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A47576 The Jewish Sabbath abrogated, or, The Saturday Sabbatarians confuted in two parts : first, proving the abrogation of the old seventh-day Sabbath : secondly, that the Lord's-Day is of divine appointment : containing several sermons newly preach'd upon a special occasion, wherein are many new arguments not found in former authors / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1700 (1700) Wing K73; ESTC R7556 176,774 438

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and_o this_o be_v our_o only_a sabbath_n or_o rest_a day_n under_o this_o new_a and_o last_o dispensation_n but_o the_o great_a antitype_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v come_v we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o name_n direct_o give_v to_o our_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o gospel_n time_n eight_o proposit_n that_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o give_v exod._n 20._o contain_v direct_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o be_v not_o give_v to_o israel_n as_o god_n people_n as_o in_o a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o as_o his_o people_n in_o that_o legal_a external_a typical_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o that_o law_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o make_v with_o nor_o give_v to_o any_o other_o people_n but_o the_o people_n and_o house_n of_o israel_n only_o so_o that_o as_o it_o have_v but_o its_o time_n consider_v as_o a_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n or_o as_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o do_v cease_v as_o so_o consider_v and_o can_v not_o oblige_v any_o to_o observe_v it_o as_o there_o former_o deliver_v while_o it_o be_v in_o force_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v under_o it_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o affirm_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o discharge_v all_o duty_n that_o be_v natural_o and_o simple_o moral_a etc._n etc._n moreover_o i_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n or_o not_o and_o now_o brethren_n by_o these_o proposition_n all_o may_v perceive_v upon_o what_o foot_n of_o account_n or_o medium_n i_o purpose_v to_o go_v or_o take_v in_o handle_v this_o great_a and_o long_o controvert_v 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several_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o be_v note_v by_o dr._n owen_n i_o shall_v recite_v they_o those_o about_o the_o thing_n itself_o say_v he_o be_v various_a 9_o dr._n owen_n be_v exercit._n p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o respect_v all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o day_n inquire_v after_o nothing_o that_o relate_v to_o it_o no_o part_n of_o its_o respect_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v admit_v by_o all_o uncontended_a about_o for_o it_o be_v debate_v among_o all_o person_n 1._o whether_o any_o part_n of_o time_n be_v natural_o and_o moral_o to_o be_v separate_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o moral_a duty_n to_o separate_v any_o part_n of_o time_n in_o any_o revolution_n of_o it_o to_o divine_a service_n i_o mean_v so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v state_v and_o fix_v in_o any_o periodical_a revolution_n otherwise_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v solemn_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o yet_o that_o no_o time_n be_v require_v thereto_o be_v a_o open_a contradiction_n 2._o whether_o such_o a_o time_n suppose_v be_v absolute_o and_o original_o moral_a or_o make_v so_o by_o positive_a command_n suit_v unto_o general_a principle_n and_o intimation_n of_o nature_n and_o under_o this_o consideration_n also_o a_o part_n of_o time_n be_v call_v moral_n metonymical_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o its_o observance_n 3._o whether_o on_o a_o supposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o time_n so_o design_v the_o space_n or_o quantity_n of_o it_o have_v its_o determination_n or_o limitation_n moral_o or_o be_v mere_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o time_n may_v be_v moral_a and_o the_o quanta_fw-la pars_fw-la arbitrary_a 4._o whether_o every_o law_n positive_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v absolute_o ceremonial_a or_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o law_n moral_a positive_a as_o give_v to_o and_o obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n though_o not_o absolute_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n that_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o morality_n in_o any_o law_n but_o what_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n 5._o whether_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v first_o appoint_v when_o the_o israelite_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n this_o in_o itself_o be_v only_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n yet_o such_o as_o whereon_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o point_n of_o right_n as_o to_o the_o universal_a obligation_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n do_v much_o depend_v mankind_n depend_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o paradise_n though_o give_v forth_o in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o can_v be_v universal_o obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o investigation_n and_o true_a sta●●ng_n of_o it_o be_v much_o labour_v in_o and_o after_o by_o learned_a men._n 6._o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o beginning_n whether_o the_o addition_n make_v and_o observance_n annex_v unto_o it_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n with_o the_o end_n whereunto_o it_o be_v then_o design_v and_o the_o use_v whereunto_o it_o be_v employ_v give_v unto_o the_o seven_o day_n a_o new_a state_n distinct_a from_o what_o it_o have_v before_o although_o natural_o the_o same_o day_n be_v continue_v as_o before_o for_o if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o new_a state_n of_o the_o day_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v take_v away_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o not_o the_o day_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v abolish_v adam_n abolish_v the_o doctor_n still_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o build_v chief_o on_o its_o institution_n in_o paradise_n where_o we_o can_v find_v no_o institution_n refer_v to_o innocent_a adam_n for_o that_o some_o change_n be_v make_v therein_o from_o what_o be_v fix_v under_o the_o judaical_a oeconomy_n can_v modest_o be_v deny_v 7._o whether_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n there_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o distinction_n between_o a_o seven_o day_n in_o general_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o numerical_o and_o precise_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o whereas_o a_o obligation_n unto_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o that_o day_n precise_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v prove_v plain_o take_v away_o in_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o distinction_n intimate_v be_v not_o allow_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o remain_v obligatory_a unto_o we_o in_o that_o command_n whilst_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o that_o day_n the_o doctor_n mean_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v at_o all_o require_v of_o we_o from_o thence_o day_n thence_o so_o that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n 8._o it_o be_v especial_o inquire_v whether_o 〈◊〉_d seven_o day_n or_o one_o in_o seven_o or_o the_o hebd●madal_n cycle_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v holy_a unto_o th●_n lord_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o four_o command●ment_n 9_o whether_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d religious_a observation_n of_o day_n be_v so_o take_v 〈◊〉_d way_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a obligation_n remain_v for_o the_o observance_n of_o any_o one_o da●_n at_o all_o but_o that_o as_o all_o day_n be_v alike_o in_o themselves_o so_o be_v they_o equal_o free_a to_o be_v dispos●_n of_o and_o use_v by_o we_o as_o occasion_n shall_v requir●_n for_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d not_o found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n express●_fw-la in_o the_o original_n positive_a
by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o much_o more_o say_v i_o be_v it_o clear_o manifest_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n but_o furthermore_o say_v he_o the_o outward_a mean_n or_o matter_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n for_o a_o spiritual_a worship_n by_o the_o faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v natural_a and_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n though_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a act_n whereby_o god_n will_v have_v this_o homage_n testify_v be_v of_o positive_a institution_n and_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n though_o adam_n in_o innocence_n know_v god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v yet_o by_o nature_n he_o do_v not_o know_v by_o what_o outward_a act_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v this_o respect_n or_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v more_o solemn_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o it_o than_o another_o this_o depend_v on_o the_o direction_n god_n as_o the_o sovereign_a governor_n and_o lawgiver_n shall_v prescribe_v you_o shall_v therefore_o find_v the_o positive_a institution_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o great_a man_n be_v not_o here_o concern_v to_o confute_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbatarian_n but_o about_o another_o thing_n yet_o affirm_v with_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o adam_n by_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n do_v not_o know_v in_o innocency_n at_o what_o time_n god_n be_v more_o solemn_o to_o be_v worship_v than_o another_o 2._o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o precept_n be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n heart_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o moral_a precept_n write_v in_o adam_n heart_n yet_o it_o appear_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n be_v not_o write_v there_o though_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o natural_o moral_a of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v second_o i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n be_v write_v in_o 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in_o man_n innocency_n and_o so_o depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o express_a positive_a command_n declare_v to_o adam_n by_o audible_a word_n resound_v in_o his_o ear_n mr._n tillam_n say_v 7._o tillam_n be_v book_n p._n 7._o it_o be_v institute_v before_o the_o fall_n and_o found_v in_o mount_n paradise_n answ_n though_o i_o believe_v no_o such_o matter_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n prove_v it_o yet_o to_o grant_v it_o for_o argument-sake_n than_o i_o say_v it_o follow_v it_o be_v not_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n for_o the_o be_v perfect_a he_o will_v natural_o have_v know_v it_o without_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o for_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v create_v on_o the_o six_o day_n and_o understand_v what_o be_v natural_o and_o universal_o good_a i._n e._n all_o those_o duty_n that_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o godliness_n and_o righteousness_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o good_a manner_n now_o if_o so_o why_o need_v he_o be_v tell_v he_o must_v keep_v the_o 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transgression_n gal._n 3._o 19_o it_o be_v to_o make_v sin_n appear_v exceed_o sinful_a rom._n 7._o 13._o 2._o it_o be_v write_v there_o to_o show_v the_o creature_n his_o sad_a and_o woeful_a condition_n and_o to_o make_v know_v how_o unable_a fall_v man_n be_v to_o fulfil_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n 3._o and_o as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o lead_v such_o as_o be_v under_o it_o to_o christ_n in_o who_o perfect_a righteousness_n only_o be_v to_o be_v find_v man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v perfect_o that_o holy_a and_o just_a law_n 4._o and_o to_o show_v they_o as_o i_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n can_v write_v his_o holy_a law_n in_o the_o stony_a heart_n of_o sinner_n as_o shall_v be_v further_o demonstrate_v hereafter_o for_o that_o whole_a ministration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n i_o shall_v prove_v be_v a_o shadow_n and_o typical_a and_o so_o no_o stand_a law_n or_o ministration_n as_o there_o write_v but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 5._o that_o whole_a law_n and_o consequent_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v give_v on_o mount_n sinai_n as_o it_o suit_v the_o judaical_a oeconomy_n as_o well_o their_o political_n as_o ecclesiastical_a state_n there_o be_v many_o addition_n make_v to_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n together_o with_o other_o end_v annex_v and_o design_n and_o use_v thereto_o employ_v which_o be_v grant_v by_o such_o as_o assert_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n 9_o paradise_n this_o give_v a_o new_a state_n to_o it_o say_v dr._n owen_n p._n 8_o 9_o second_o if_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n he_o not_o know_v without_o a_o institution_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o i_o argue_v from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v the_o
etc._n etc._n of_o fal●●_n brethren_n that_o go_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o teach_v the_o believe_a gentile_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o coul●_n not_o be_v save_v or_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v ver_fw-la 15._o 1._o pray_v observe_v the_o matter_n well_o for_o no●_n we_o may_v expect_v to_o hear_v if_o ever_o whether_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n or_o not_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o th●●_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d moses_n and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n no_o doubt_n which_o these_o false_a brethren_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v 2._o all_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a apostle_n meet_v together_o abont_a this_o matter_n and_o consult_v what_o answer_n to_o send_v and_o they_o have_v the_o extraordinary_a presence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o they_o ●o_o dictate_v to_o they_o what_o to_o write_v 3._o and_o this_o be_v the_o result_n 29._o act._n 15._o 29._o viz._n for_o it_o seem_v use_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n that_o ●abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o ●ood_a and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o for●cation_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o ●ll_v do_v well_o fare_v you_o well_o note_v these_o thing_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o ●●w_n and_o these_o thing_n they_o command_v they_o ●t_a to_o do_v but_o not_o one_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v ●●ep_v the_o sabbath_n give_v in_o moses_n law_n this_o be_v ●ne_a of_o those_o thing_n they_o shall_v observe_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o counsel_n or_o mind_n of_o the_o ●oly_a ghost_n that_o gentile_a believer_n shall_v keep_v at_o day_n 6thly_a 27._o act._n 20._o 27._o paul_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o have_v not_o ●●nned_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o saint_n all_o the_o counsel_n of_o ●d_a 20._o ver._n 20._o and_o how_o he_o keep_v back_o nothing_o that_o be_v pro●able_a to_o they_o but_o have_v show_v they_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n ●ow_o i_o challenge_v any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o ●ew_a that_o paul_n ever_o make_v know_v or_o show_v ●em_v this_o thing_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o ●●ep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n therefore_o i_o in●●r_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n nor_o ●ofitable_a to_o believer_n in_o gospel-day_n from_o ●hence_o i_o argue_v thus_o i.e._n arg._n 1._o paul_n declare_v all_o or_o the_o whole_a coun●●_n of_o god_n paul_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o seventh-●●bbath_a ergo_fw-la that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ●od_a 2._o if_o he_o do_v declare_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v god_n coun●●_n some_o one_o man_n or_o another_o can_v show_v we_o the_o ●ace_n where_o it_o be_v write_v but_o no_o one_o man_n can_v ●●ew_n we_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o declare_v or_o make_v know_v to_o the_o saint_n that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o 〈◊〉_d saint_n or_o gospel-believer_n 7thly_a the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v our_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d receive_v of_o i_o 14._o joh._n 16._o 13_o 14._o and_o show_v it_o unto_o you_o again_o 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n shall_v guide_v you_o 〈◊〉_d all_o truth_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n neither_o guide_v believer_n into_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o word_n or_o new_a testament_n nor_o by_o his_o inward_a motion_n influence_n and_o operation_n on_o their_o heart_n therefore_o it_o 〈◊〉_d none_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n 8thly_a if_o not_o one_o gospel-church_n observe_v 〈◊〉_d seventh-day_n sabbath_n in_o meet_v together_o as_o 〈◊〉_d church_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d worship_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believer_n in_o gospel-day_n to_o observe_v it_o but_o not_o on●_n gospel-church_n etc._n etc._n observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o believer_n duty_n in_o gospel-day_n to_o observe_v it_o let_v they_o show_v we_o where_o one_o gospel-church_n do_v observe_v that_o day_n in_o meet_v together_o as_o 〈◊〉_d church_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o gospel_n worship_n and_o i_o will_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n so_o much_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v in_o a_o apostolical_a precedent_n in_o my_o judgement_n for_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o one_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v the_o duty_n and_o practice_n of_o every_o church_n 9thly_a gentile_a believer_n ought_v not_o to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o the_o church_n in_o the_o gospel_n time_n observe_v in_o religious_a duty_n and_o worship_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o we_o be_v not_o require_v to_o keep_v two_o day_n in_o every_o week_n in_o god_n solemn_a worship_n 10thly_a because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o believer_n do_v not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o last_o general_a argument_n six_o child_n no_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n new_a covenant_n child_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o live_a god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o new-covenant_n child_n it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o because_o by_o no_o other_o law_n i_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n by_o this_o law_n to_o keep_v ●●t_n the_o holy_a spirit_n besure_n have_v leave_v it_o write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o whatsoever_o law_n be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n in_o respect_n to_o all_o simple_a moral_a precept_n with_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o consider_v that_o god_n express_o say_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n 33._o jer._n 31._o 33._o i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n say_v paul_n 3_o 2_o cor._n 3._o 3_o write_v not_o with_o ink_n but_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o live_a god_n not_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o show_v we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n to_o mount_n sinai_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n now_o the_o antitype_n of_o that_o be_v come_v god_n finger_n have_v write_v his_o law_n in_o better_a table_n though_o natural_o our_o heart_n be_v like_o stone_n yet_o his_o spirit_n can_v and_o have_v write_v his_o law_n there_o what_o be_v god_n law_n but_o a_o transcript_n or_o a_o gracious_a impression_n of_o his_o holy_a nature_n or_o his_o divine_a image_n stamp_v on_o our_o soul_n now_o then_o read_v this_o bless_a book_n you_o new-covenant_n saint_n look_v within_o you_o holy_a and_o renew_a one_o and_o see_v if_o you_o can_v find_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o that_o you_o have_v this_o precept_n write_v in_o your_o heart_n and_o inward_a part_n be_v you_o ever_o by_o this_o law_n lead_v to_o know_v or_o reprove_v for_o not_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n let_v i_o close_v this_o with_o a_o answer_n give_v to_o tillam_n by_o mr._n warren_n 1._o tillam_n say_v 19_o warren_n on_o the_o sabb._n p._n 18_o 19_o it_o be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v rom._n 2._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v write_v afterward_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v gal._n 3._o 19_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o renew_a heart_n to_o which_o mr._n warren_n answer_v speak_v to_o the_o latter_a the_o experience_n of_o almost_o all_o renew_a heart_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v contradict_v it_o for_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o eliphas_n 1._o ●ob_v 5._o 1._o call_v now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v answer_v thou_o and_o to_o which_o of_o the_o saint_n will_v thou_o turn_v either_o scripture-saint_n or_o church-saint_n ask_v st._n paul_n st._n cyprian_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n augustine_n and_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o your_o antiquate_a sabbath_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o have_v write_v against_o it_o with_o their_o pen_n turn_v over_o the_o work_v of_o the_o eminent_a father_n add_v
sabbath_n three_o proposit_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n or_o ten_o commandment_n i_o mean_v material_o not_o formal_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o as_o write_v there_o it_o contain_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v that_o law_n perfect_o he_o stand_v justify_v and_o all_o mankind_n in_o he_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o positive_a precept_n give_v he_o to_o try_v his_o obedience_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o law_n of_o his_o creation_n be_v very_o evident_a viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a commandment_n adam_n break_v all_o the_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n which_o positive_a command_n he_o break_v and_o in_o break_v it_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o four_o as_o to_o what_o be_v simple_o moral_a therein_o 283._o dr._n lightfoot_n be_v miscel_v p._n 282_o 283._o thus_o dr._n lightfoot_n adam_n say_v he_o hear_v as_o much_o in_o the_o garden_n as_o israel_n do_v at_o sinai_n but_o in_o few_o word_n and_o without_o thunder_n at_o one_o clap_n he_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n i._o he_o choose_v himself_o another_o god_n when_o he_o follow_v the_o devil_n ii_o he_o idolise_v and_o defile_v his_o own_o belly_n make_v it_o as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n it_o his_o god_n iii_o he_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a when_o he_o believe_v he_o not_o iv_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o rest_n and_o state_n wherein_o god_n have_v set_v he_o v._o he_o dishonour_v his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o his_o day_n be_v not_o prolong_v on_o earth_n vi_o he_o murder_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n vii_o from_o eve_n he_o be_v a_o virgin_n but_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o mind_n he_o commit_v spiritual_a adultery_n viii_o he_o steal_v like_a achan_n that_o which_o god_n set_v aside_o not_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o etc._n etc._n ix_o he_o bare_a witness_n against_o god_n when_o he_o believe_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o devil_n before_o he_o x._o he_o covet_v a_o evil_a covetousness_n like_o ammon_n which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o all_o his_o progeny_n four_o proposit_n that_o though_o a_o time_n of_o rest_n and_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o worship_n god_n be_v moral_a yet_o the_o particular_a precise_a day_n or_o time_n must_v be_v by_o revelation_n i._n e._n by_o some_o positive_a precept_n or_o example_n make_v know_v to_o mankind_n it_o be_v in_o god_n not_o in_o man_n not_o in_o nature_n not_o in_o grace_n and_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o require_v or_o to_o alter_v both_o the_o time_n place_n and_o mode_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o sight_n though_o the_o second_o and_o four_o commandment_n be_v moral_a and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n moreover_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v make_v a_o positive_a precept_n perpetual_a and_o alike_o obligatory_a as_o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v though_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n five_o proposit_n all_o natural_a and_o pure_a moral_a precept_n do_v as_o i_o conceive_v oblige_v all_o mankind_n and_o be_v unchangeable_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o and_o differ_v great_o from_o law_n or_o precept_n mere_o positive_a pure_a or_o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v good_a good_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o command_v but_o precept_n mere_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o that_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o simple_a moral_a precept_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v 14._o see_v mr._n shepherd_n on_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o as_o mr._n shepherd_n hint_n if_o i_o mistake_v he_o not_o refer_v to_o man_n i._n e._n suitable_a to_o his_o good_a chief_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n from_o the_o rectitude_n of_o who_o holy_a nature_n they_o proceed_v moreover_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v also_o that_o all_o precept_n natural_o and_o simple_o moral_a be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n tho_o much_o blur_v by_o sin_n for_o otherwise_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o a_o part_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o rom._n 2._o 14_o 15._o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n ●or_a substance_n of_o they_o precept_n natural_o moral_a may_v be_v know_v without_o revelation_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n moral_a what_o precept_n be_v moral_a though_o i_o know_v some_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o other_o here_o particular_o mr._n cawdrey_n and_o mr._n palmer_n who_o affirm_v that_o some_o precept_n may_v be_v moral_a by_o a_o positive_a command_n 3._o see_v mr._n cawdrey_n sabbath_n rediv_n p._n 2_o 3._o and_o these_o other_o call_v moral-positives_a which_o i_o understand_v not_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o that_o god_n may_v make_v a_o positive_a command_n perpetual_o obligatory_a but_o more_o to_o this_o word_n moral_a when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o exod._n 20._o now_o mere_a positive_a precept_n can_v be_v know_v unless_o god_n by_o his_o word_n or_o in_o some_o supernatural_a way_n discover_v they_o to_o his_o creature_n and_o such_o be_v circumcision_n the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n the_o passover_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n and_o such_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o also_o baptism_n the_o lord's-supper_n etc._n etc._n six_o proposit_n that_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n be_v change_v from_o moses_n to_o jesus_n christ_n not_o only_o change_v as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o life_n for_o though_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o perpetual_o remain_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n yet_o not_o as_o give_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n exod._n 20._o but_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o mediator_n who_o be_v our_o sole_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o law_n from_o his_o mouth_n who_o be_v our_o antitypical_a highpriest_n and_o behold_v a_o voice_n from_o the_o cloud_n which_o say_v this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n hear_v he_o hear_v he_o exclusive_o of_o moses_n the_o disciple_n will_v have_v have_v three_o tabernacle_n one_o for_o moses_n one_o for_o elias_n and_o another_o for_o christ_n i._n e._n they_o will_v have_v moses_n to_o teach_v they_o or_o be_v under_o his_o ministration_n but_o in_o this_o transfiguration_n wherein_o be_v a_o clear_a representation_n of_o the_o gospel_n church-state_n signify_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o a_o figure_n they_o see_v there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v hear_v as_o a_o lawgiver_n but_o christ_n alone_o and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n they_o see_v no_o man_n save_o jesus_n only_o ver_fw-la 8._o certain_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o open_v thorough_o who_o go_v to_o mount_n sinai_n to_o know_v what_o their_o duty_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o any_o part_n of_o gospel-worship_n or_o day_n of_o worship_n compare_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n with_o act_n 3._o 22_o 23._o for_o moses_n true_o say_v to_o the_o father_n a_o prophet_n shall_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n raise_v up_o to_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o he_o shall_v you_o hear_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v say_v unto_o you_o so_o heb._n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o again_o it_o be_v say_v 35._o joh._n 8._o 35._o that_o the_o servant_n abide_v not_o in_o the_o house_n for_o ever_o moses_n be_v a_o servant_n and_o he_o have_v his_o day_n and_o he_o be_v go_v but_o the_o son_n abide_v for_o ever_o seven_o proposit_n that_o as_o old_a thing_n be_v do_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n become_v new_a so_o be_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o call_v the_o gospel-day_n of_o worship_n or_o that_o day_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o that_o name_n or_o name_n give_v therein_o to_o it_o viz._n the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o lord's-day_n and_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n as_o dr._n owen_n apt_o enough_o call_v it_o on_o heb._n 4._o 11._o therefore_o though_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o call_v a_o sabbath_n yet_o i_o shall_v blame_v none_o that_o so_o call_v it_o since_o sabbath_n signify_v rest_n
command_n concern_v it_o command_n it_o he_o allude_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n where_o we_o can_v find_v no_o express_a positive_a command_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seat_v moral_o in_o th●_n four_o commandment_n it_o be_v now_o certain_a th●_n the_o necessary_a observance_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o 10._o on_o the_o other_o extreme_a whether_o th●_n seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world●●_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v precise_o under_o the_o new_a t●●stament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o comman●●ment_n and_o no_o other_o the_o assertion_n here●●_n suppose_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v neither_o change_a 〈◊〉_d nor_o reform_v any_o thing_n in_o and_o about_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o a_o observation_n can_v be_v no_o part_n or_o act_v of_o evangelical_n worship_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o only_o a_o moral_a duty_n of_o the_o law_n here_o law_n let_v our_o jewish_a sabbatarian_n consider_v well_o what_o the_o doctor_n positive_o assert_v here_o 11._o whether_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o non-obligation_n in_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o and_o of_o a_o new_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v weekly_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 12._o whether_o from_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o or_o only_o unto_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o time_n or_o whether_o without_o any_o respect_n unto_o that_o command_n as_o pure_o ceremonial_a for_o grant_v as_o most_o do_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o it_o have_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o four_o decalogical_a precept_n which_o be_v total_o and_o absolute_o abolish_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a institution_n other_o say_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sacred_a separation_n of_o some_o time_n or_o portion_n of_o time_n unto_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n and_o some_o say_v that_o it_o precise_o require_v the_o sanctification_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o 13._o if_o a_o day_n be_v so_o now_o to_o be_v observe_v it_o be_v inquire_v on_o what_o ground_n or_o on_o what_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o alteration_n make_v from_o the_o day_n observe_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o that_o now_o in_o use_n that_o be_v from_o the_o last_o day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whether_o be_v this_o translation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o by_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n 14._o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n whether_o by_o a_o express_a institution_n of_o this_o new_a day_n or_o whether_o a_o direct_a example_n be_v sufficient_a no_o institution_n be_v needful_a for_o the_o first_o day_n for_o if_o we_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o indispensible_o abide_v and_o on_o the_o supposition_n that_o a_o obligation_n to_o keep_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o do_v abide_v than_o no_o institution_n be_v necessary_a or_o can_v be_v proper_o make_v as_o to_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o it_o command_n it_o no_o express_a institution_n be_v needful_a for_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n but_o example_n only_o if_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o time_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o do_v abide_v in_o the_o four_o command_n thus_o far_o the_o doctor_n who_o say_v many_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v about_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n of_o worship_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o the_o like_a strictness_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o what_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o it_o as_o also_o as_o to_o the_o proper_a limit_n of_o that_o day_n some_o plead_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n as_o the_o jew_n keep_v it_o or_o from_o morning_n to_o evening_n that_o be_v from_o after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o twelve_o the_o next_o evening_n etc._n etc._n from_o what_o the_o doctor_n note_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o case_n in_o controversy_n call_v for_o much_o study_n and_o diligence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v account_v a_o act_n of_o great_a weakness_n in_o any_o person_n to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n without_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o god_n have_v enlighten_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v commit_v to_o see_v what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o be_v it_o wisdom_n to_o advise_v with_o those_o only_a that_o be_v for_o it_o and_o not_o with_o such_o also_o as_o be_v direct_o against_o it_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o proposition_n i_o first_o propose_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o seem_v difficult_a which_o may_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o some_o person_n if_o not_o all_o go_v astray_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n i_o purpose_v clear_o and_o large_o to_o detect_v this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o next_o general_a head_n of_o discourse_n propose_v second_o i_o tell_v you_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o dive●●_n argument_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o proposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i●_n gospel-time_n first_o proposition_n the_o general_a proposition_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o one_o general_n proposition_n to_o discover_v the_o method_n i_o shall_v pursue_v fo●_n prove_v what_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n 1._o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n that_o law_n can_v oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 2._o if_o a_o positive_a law_n or_o express_v institution_n suppose_v to_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n before_o or_o just_a after_o his_o fall_n do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 3._o if_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o enlighten_v among_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 4._o if_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 5._o if_o the_o gospel_n by_o any_o precept_n or_o example_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n 6._o and_o last_o if_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o gospel-believer_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n then_o i_o infer_v it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o gentile_a believer_n can_v pretend_v to_o know_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n or_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n but_o by_o none_o of_o these_o way_n or_o mean_n believe_v gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o to_o proceed_v 1._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i._n e._n that_o precise_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o pure_o natural_a or_o simple_o moral_a precept_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v legible_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n i_o mean_v as_o a_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o holy_a image_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o all_o other_o moral_a precept_n that_o result_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n holy_a nature_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n only_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n he_o need_v no_o positive_a law_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o he_o what_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v pure_o or_o simple_o moral_a even_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o good_a manner_n or_o to_o true_a natural_a godliness_n or_o righteousness_n not_o make_v know_v to_o adam_n to_o perfect_a adam_n this_o certain_o can_v be_v that_o spiritual_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n 131._o charnock_n on_o the_o attribute_n p._n 131._o say_v mr._n charnock_n be_v know_v
same_o need_n of_o know_v what_o special_a worship_n he_o outht_v to_o be_v find_v exercise_v in_o on_o that_o day_n what_o a_o sabbath_n institute_v and_o no_o sabbath-service_n appoint_v on_o that_o day_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v further_o handle_v when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o pretend_a institution_n and_o express_v command_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n three_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n some_o remainder_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o day_n will_v have_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o offspring_n as_o there_o be_v of_o all_o other_o precept_n that_o be_v simple_o moral_a tho_o much_o blur_v and_o almost_o quite_o obliterated_a in_o some_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o heathen_n who_o retain_v or_o recover_v much_o knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n first_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n yea_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o pure_a moral_a precept_n i.e._n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o his_o name_n not_o profane_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o murder_v commit_v adultery_n steal_v etc._n etc._n nay_o and_o also_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o to_o what_o be_v simple_o moral_a in_o it_o viz._n a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o worship_n that_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v none_o of_o they_o lead_v to_o know_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n four_o moreover_o if_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n have_v be_v a_o simple_a or_o pure_a moral_a precept_n and_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n it_o will_v have_v be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o god_n new-covenant_n child_n as_o he_o promise_v he_o will_v write_v his_o law_n there_o in_o gospel-time_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n have_v the_o image_n of_o god_n restore_v to_o they_o it_o be_v stamp_v upon_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n hence_o it_o be_v say_v who_o after_o god_n be_v create_v in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n eph._n 4._o 24._o nay_o they_o be_v all_o say_v to_o be_v renew_v in_o knowledge_n after_o the_o image_n of_o he_o that_o create_v they_o col._n 3._o 10._o but_o in_o the_o second_o impression_n of_o god_n holy_a law_n and_o image_n thus_o write_v on_o our_o heart_n there_o be_v not_o one_o line_n nor_o lineament_n of_o any_o knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o i_o shall_v further_o evince_v hereafter_o five_o take_v what_o a_o learned_a man_n say_v if_o adam_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n i_o demand_v by_o what_o law_n by_o the_o law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n why_o then_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n before_o there_o be_v a_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v for_o the_o law_n be_v engrave_v on_o his_o heart_n on_o the_o six_o day_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o that_o divine_a image_n of_o god_n concreated_a with_o he_o whereas_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o be_v institute_v till_o the_o seven_o day_n if_o then_o six_o before_o i_o close_o this_o let_v i_o note_v here_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v this_o very_a thing_n by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o primitive_a christian_a writer_n who_o it_o appear_v deny_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n 20._o just_a mart._n respon_n ad_fw-la qu._n p._n 69._o theod._n on_o ezek._n c._n 20._o see_v justin_n martyr_n theodoret_n say_v that_o these_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v general_o implant_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o come_v not_o in_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o moses_n law_n chrysostom_n affirm_v say_v my_o author_n that_o neither_o adam_n nor_o any_o man_n live_v without_o the_o law_n imprint_v on_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o make_v a_o live_a creature_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o they_o say_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v one_o of_o those_o law_n also_o rivet_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n dare_v not_o say_v he_o refer_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o the_o law_n write_v in_o adam_n heart_n so_o that_o i_o may_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v positive_o affirm_v the_o precept_n of_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n and_o therefore_o that_o believe_a gentile_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o that_o law_n from_o hence_o also_o i_o infer_v it_o can_v not_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o gentile_n for_o doubtless_o adam_n by_o nature_n know_v that_o which_o corrupt_a man_n never_o so_o perfect_o know_v and_o it_o be_v great_a presumption_n in_o any_o since_o sin_n be_v so_o general_o prevail_v to_o say_v they_o know_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n that_o which_o adam_n know_v not_o beside_o be_v it_o not_o great_a folly_n for_o any_o to_o say_v this_o since_o the_o law_n in_o adam_n heart_n be_v the_o original_n and_o shall_v a_o blur_v copy_n be_v deem_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o or_o the_o muddy_a stream_n be_v clear_a than_o the_o crystal_n fountain_n therefore_o since_o it_o appear_v the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n but_o that_o he_o need_v a_o express_a positive_a law_n to_o know_v it_o or_o discover_v it_o to_o he_o i_o infer_v much_o more_o need_n there_o be_v for_o poor_a gentile_n nay_o for_o believer_n to_o have_v a_o express_a law_n to_o discover_v it_o to_o they_o and_o since_o our_o opponent_n affirm_v that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n with_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o all_o other_o simple_o moral_a precept_n i._n e._n not_o only_o a_o time_n of_o worship_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o but_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n i_o infer_v then_o what_o a_o woeful_a condition_n be_v all_o we_o in_o that_o break_v or_o violate_v in_o the_o very_a letter_n a_o simple_o moral_a command_n nay_o and_o teach_v man_n so_o to_o do_v may_v and_o how_o can_v our_o saviour_n then_o be_v without_o sin_n who_o make_v clay_n on_o that_o day_n and_o do_v many_o other_o work_n and_o command_v a_o burden_n to_o be_v bear_v and_o also_o commend_v act_n of_o mercy_n which_o be_v but_o a_o moral_a duty_n above_o keep_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n 12._o matth._n 12._o compare_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o that_o with_o sacrifice_n which_o all_o know_v be_v but_o mere_a positive_a law_n to_o israel_n under_o that_o legal_a dispensation_n but_o more_o of_o this_o hereafter_o object_n but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n yet_o it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n by_o a_o positive_a institution_n answ_n this_o be_v soon_o say_v than_o prove_v sabbath_n no_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o adam_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n our_o opponent_n acknowledge_v be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o all_o pure_o moral_a precept_n be_v certain_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n now_o can_v the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v adam_n duty_n to_o keep_v before_o it_o be_v sanctify_v to_o that_o end_n this_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v before_o it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n teach_v that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o teach_v and_o also_o that_o reveal_v religion_n may_v be_v know_v by_o natural_a dictate_v or_o principle_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v beside_o all_o confess_v that_o mere_a positive_a precept_n or_o command_n in_o institute_v worship_n may_v be_v alter_v or_o change_v as_o the_o great_a lawgiver_n please_v but_o to_o proceed_v to_o answer_v what_o be_v affirm_v about_o its_o institution_n in_o paradise_n as_o give_v to_o innocent_a adam_n we_o will_v come_v to_o and_o well_o weigh_v the_o word_n of_o this_o pretend_a positive_a precept_n give_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n gen._n 2._o 2._o and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n god_n end_v his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o he_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v ver._n 3._o and_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o that_o in_o it_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o
future_a ●●mes_n for_o he_o foresee_v man_n will_v fall_v and_o need_v 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o particular_a day_n to_o ●orship_n god_n in_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a a_o law_n may_v 〈◊〉_d institute_v paradise_n institute_v though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v in_o paradise_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o its_o commencement_n or_o be_v in_o force_n divers_a great_a ●en_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a 41._o treatise_n of_o the_o sab._n p._n 41._o as_o dr._n white●●timates_v ●●timates_z affirm_v that_o god_n by_o a_o decree_n only_a destine_v that_o day_n to_o religious_a service_n in_o future_a time_n he_o instance_n in_o venerable_a bede_n and_o before_o he_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o iren●us_o that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n gen._n 2._o by_o his_o decree_n and_o destination_n only_o not_o by_o any_o present_a imposition_n the_o argument_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d ground_a be_v very_o weighty_a which_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d next_o consider_v first_o all_o general_o conclude_v that_o god_n ga●●_n to_o adam_n but_o one_o positive_a law_n and_o in_o brea●●ing_v of_o that_o as_o dr._n lightfoot_n and_o other_o shew●_n he_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v wro●_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o that_o this_o greaten_v his_o si●_n viz._n that_o though_o he_o have_v but_o one_o commandment_n he_o violate_v it_o second_o suppose_v adam_n have_v have_v this_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o he_o also_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n and_o have_v break_v it_o have_v he_o thereby_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o other_o for_o i_o have_v just_a now_o show_v that_o most_o believe_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o in_o break_v that_o one_o command_n thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o be_v every_o way_n guilty_a it_o must_v be_v suppose_v he_o break_v both_o those_o positive_a command_n if_o he_o have_v two_o give_v he_o and_o so_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o four_o twice_o nay_o if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v consider_v and_o that_o which_o i_o inquire_v about_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v double_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o all_o three_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o adam_n shall_v keep_v that_o day_n holy_a nay_o he_o must_v be_v so_o oblige_v if_o any_o command_n be_v give_v to_o he_o yea_o and_o keep_v it_o more_o holy_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o six_o now_o if_o so_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o adam_n be_v not_o perfect_a in_o innocency_n do_v perfection_n admit_v of_o any_o ●urther_a degree_n of_o holiness_n or_o require_v more_o sanctity_n on_o that_o day_n than_o any_o other_o certain●●_n while_o he_o stand_v every_o day_n must_v be_v keep_v with_o ●e_a holiness_n and_o sanctity_n or_o i_o say_v what_o ●ason_n can_v be_v give_v that_o adam_n who_o be_v so_o ●ly_o and_o perfect_a and_o capable_a in_o the_o same_o de●ree_n of_o contemplate_v every_o day_n the_o perfecti●ns_n of_o his_o bless_a creator_n shall_v need_v one_o fecial_a day_n to_o do_v this_o in_o have_v nothing_o to_o ●vert_v his_o thought_n nor_o any_o need_n of_o a_o day_n of_o ●st_n from_o toilsome_a labour_n if_o so_o do_v not_o what_o ●ey_n say_v argue_v some_o imperfection_n attend_v 〈◊〉_d how_o then_o be_v he_o create_v in_o the_o image_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o perfect_a if_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o keep_v ●y_a one_o day_n more_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n whilst_o in_o ●nocency_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v he_o be_v capable_a 〈◊〉_d rest_n from_o dress_v the_o garden_n on_o one_o day_n 〈◊〉_d answer_n if_o the_o dress_n the_o garden_n be_v any_o ●nderance_n to_o he_o in_o divine_a contemplation_n 〈◊〉_d any_o holy_a duty_n it_o argue_v still_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_a nor_o complete_o happy_a four_o if_o one_o special_a day_n be_v appoint_v to_o ●orship_n god_n in_o and_o this_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o ●ill_v it_o not_o follow_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o ●eeded_v to_o be_v tell_v what_o special_a part_n of_o wor●ip_n he_o shall_v perform_v to_o god_n on_o that_o day_n ●or_a as_o i_o hint_v before_o it_o seem_v strange_a he_o ●ould_v need_v a_o special_a day_n of_o worship_n by_o a_o po●●ive_a law_n to_o be_v appoint_v he_o and_o no_o duty_n ●f_a worship_n be_v institute_v suitable_a to_o such_o a_o day_n evident_a it_o be_v when_o god_n command_v his_o people_n israel_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n he_o ●old_a they_o how_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o what_o act_n of_o worship_n they_o shall_v discharge_v on_o that_o ●ay_n five_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o any_o wise_a ●an_v shall_v affirm_v that_o adam_n be_v enjoin_v to_o ●eep_v a_o sabbath_n from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o gen._n 2._o whenas_o we_o read_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o sabbath_n there_o all_o that_o moses_n say_v be_v that_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o now_o as_o one_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v three_o time_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n but_o the_o term_n sabbath_n not_o at_o all_o nor_o indeed_o any_o where_o else_o till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n nor_o can_v they_o ever_o prove_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n mention_v exod._n 16._o or_o 20._o wa●_n the_o precise_a seven_o day_n immediate_o succee_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o more_o 〈◊〉_d that_o hereafter_o six_o since_o we_o read_v of_o no_o day_n call_v 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n till_o near_o two_o thousand_o year_n from_o th●_n creation_n how_o shall_v any_o before_o the_o flood●_n or_o before_o moses_n know_v of_o such_o a_o day_n for_o th●_n bear_v expression_n that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o sevent●_n day_n etc._n etc._n if_o that_o be_v know_v to_o the_o old_a world_n and_o afterward_o which_o i_o much_o doubt_v of_o can_v not_o without_o some_o other_o revelation_n discover_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o sabbath_n in_o religious_a worship_n though_o it_o be_v say_v god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o ada●_n also_o sanctify_v it_o nor_o can_v they_o tell_v how_o adam_n shall_v know_v that_o god_n then_o sanctify_v it_o for_o be_v not_o create_v till_o the_o six_o day_n how_o can_v he_o without_o some_o special_a revelation_n know_v the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n can_v he_o tell_v how_o long_o god_n be_v in_o make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o it_o be_v worth_a note_v how_o strenuous_o our_o opponent_n do_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n to_o keep_v the_o first_o day_n now_o may_v not_o w●_n say_v there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n for_o adam_n in_o innocency_n or_o when_o fall_v or_o for_o any_o till_o moses_n time_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o bold_o affirm_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o again_o shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n command_v adam_n to_o keep_v that_o very_o seven_o day_n on_o which_o he_o himself_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n and_o that_o adam_n do_v sanctify_v that_o one_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o ●aid_v that_o he_o do_v or_o be_v bid_v to_o keep_v holy_a every_o ●eventh_o day_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o that_o he_o must_v begin_v every_o such_o day_n just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o god_n do_v his_o seven_o day_n or_o just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n ●f_a the_o day_n as_o it_o be_v in_o paradise_n at_o that_o moment_n ●hen_o god_n cease_v to_o work_v 13._o dr._n wallis_n answ_n to_o mr._n banfield_n p._n 12_o 13._o thus_o dr._n wallis_n who_o ●rther_n say_v it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o all_o mankind_n must_v for_o ever_o after_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n 〈◊〉_d every_o week_n of_o day_n reckon_v continual_o from_o 〈◊〉_d first_o creation_n let_v i_o here_o add_v what_o another_o author_n say_v ●s_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n bless_v and_o sancti●●ed_v 21._o mr._n gilb._n ironside_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 20_o 21._o that_o this_o be_v do_v say_v he_o we_o all_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v do_v be_v the_o question_n for_o this_o circumstance_n we_o have_v not_o express_o in_o the_o text._n thing_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v sanctify_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o way_n of_o purpose_n and_o destination_n only_o as_o god_n sanctify_a jeremiah_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n to_o he_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v 2._o by_o way_n of_o actual_a use_n and_o employment_n as_o when_o the_o levite_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o actual_a service_n of_o the_o
they_o shall_v perform_v except_o it_o have_v by_o some_o positive_a law_n or_o precept_n be_v discover_v to_o they_o of_o which_o we_o read_v not_o when_o god_n give_v to_o israel_n a_o sabbath_n he_o tell_v they_o how_o they_o shall_v keep_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o reason_n end_v and_o cause_n wherefore_o ten_o i_o may_v also_o add_v here_o what_o some_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o affirm_v i._n e._n that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o distinction_n of_o day_n into_o week_n but_o rather_o reckon_v by_o month_n and_o year_n so_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o jew_n observe_v their_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n six_o day_n manna_n the_o jew_n reckon_v their_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n but_o none_o on_o the_o seven_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o to_o know_v that_o that_o be_v the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o answer_v our_o opponent_n as_o to_o what_o they_o say_v about_o the_o scripture_n not_o mention_v any_o sabbath_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n or_o any_o precept_n or_o remembrance_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v punctual_o recite_v 1._o this_o they_o say_v that_o we_o read_v not_o of_o circumcision_n perform_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o egypt_n which_o be_v near_o four_o hundred_o year_n till_o zippora_fw-la circumcise_v she_o son_n 2._o also_o say_v they_o we_o read_v not_o of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n and_o judge_n etc._n etc._n answ_n this_o be_v no_o parallel_n case_n for_o after_o the_o positive_a command_n give_v to_o israel_n to_o keep_v it_o there_o need_v no_o such_o constant_a relation_n of_o it_o for_o no_o doubt_n but_o after_o that_o time_n it_o be_v continual_o observe_v let_v i_o close_v this_o with_o what_o i_o find_v recite_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n about_o the_o patriarch_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n father_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n justin_n martyr_n say_v 〈…〉_o just_a mart._n 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la 〈…〉_o that_o melchisedec_n who_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v shem_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n be_v neither_o circumcise_a nor_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n irenaeus_n say_v 30._o iren._n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o abraham_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o without_o observe_v of_o the_o sabbath_n tertullian_n say_v 4._o tert._n adv_o judaeos_n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 2_o 4._o abel_n enoch_n noah_n and_o melchisedec_n observe_v not_o the_o sabbath_n and_o again_o he_o say_v that_o not_o any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n neither_o adam_n enoch_n noah_n nor_o abraham_n for_o 2455_o year_n and_o hence_o tertullian_n say_v tryph._n justin_n de_fw-fr verit_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o tryph._n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o that_o can_v be_v moral_a nor_o perpetual_a that_o begin_v with_o moses_n as_o justin_n say_v and_o end_v in_o christ_n eusebius_n say_v moses_n bring_v in_o melchisedec_n priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n 6._o dem._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o neither_o be_v circumcise_v nor_o anoint_v with_o oil_n as_o be_v afterward_o command_v in_o the_o law_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o know_v there_o be_v a_o sabbath_n justin_n martyr_n again_o say_v tryph._n cont._n tryph._n in_o the_o day_n of_o enoch_n people_n observe_v not_o circumcision_n or_o the_o sabbath_n before_o abraham_n there_o be_v no_o circumcision_n and_o before_o moses_n no_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n i_o may_v also_o add_v several_a of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o that_o text_n gen._n 2._o do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o any_o present_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o signify_v god_n destination_n or_o purpose_n to_o give_v it_o as_o a_o law_n to_o his_o people_n israel_n in_o after_o time_n and_o be_v not_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocence_n for_o he_o to_o sanctify_v it_o god_n may_v sanctify_v that_o precise_a day_n to_o his_o own_o rest_n after_o adam_n fall_v with_o respect_n have_v to_o christ_n in_o who_o he_o take_v up_o his_o perfect_a rest_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sign_n thereof_o however_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o god_n to_o sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o a_o thing_n for_o this_o or_o that_o use_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o command_v that_o thing_n or_o immediate_o to_o put_v it_o into_o be_v our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v long_o sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o to_o be_v our_o redeemer_n 36._o joh._n 10._o 36._o before_o he_o be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n actual_o to_o redeem_v we_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n be_v sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o to_o his_o work_n and_o office_n long_o before_o he_o be_v actual_o call_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o so_o that_o if_o these_o word_n gen._n 2._o concern_v god_n blessing_n and_o sanctify_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n 18._o mr._n sam._n grascom_n p._n 18._o be_v to_o be_v extend_v say_v one_o to_o relate_v to_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o to_o that_o particular_a seven_o day_n follow_v the_o creation_n it_o do_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o immediate_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o be_v a_o historical_a narration_n tell_v we_o what_o be_v do_v and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v do_v if_o therefore_o we_o can_v find_v out_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v indeed_o institute_v there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v this_o text_n refer_v to_o that_o time_n as_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n make_v choice_n of_o that_o day_n and_o to_o sum_v up_o what_o i_o have_v say_v take_v these_o argument_n 1._o we_o may_v infer_v up_o the_o argument_n against_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d up_o that_o if_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o seven_o day_n they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o positive_a command_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o by_o any_o positive_a command_n therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o not_o 2._o if_o they_o keep_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o express_a command_n and_o institution_n they_o have_v no_o doubt_n some_o direction_n about_o the_o due_a observation_n thereof_o and_o institute_v sabbath-day_n worship_n but_o they_o have_v no_o direction_n about_o it_o nor_o institute_v sabbath-day_n worship_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o 3._o certain_o if_o the_o patriarch_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n god_n will_v either_o have_v commend_v they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o for_o keep_v it_o or_o else_o reprehend_v other_o for_o not_o keep_v it_o but_o god_n neither_o commend_v any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o keep_n it_o nor_o reprehend_v any_o other_o for_o profane_v and_o not_o ●eeping_v it_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o do_v observe_v 〈◊〉_d eleven_o let_v i_o add_v one_o argument_n more_o 〈◊〉_d prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n viz._n if_o the_o patriarch_n and_o all_o mankind_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v or_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n certain_o there_o have_v ●een_n some_o account_n give_v of_o the_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sabbath-breaker_n but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o sabbath-breaker_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o yet_o god_n shall_v hide_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o from_o the_o world_n for_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o year_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o they_o know_v what_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o other_o moral_a precept_n as_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n i._n e._n a_o pure_a moral_a duty_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o god_n discover_v not_o the_o penalty_n to_o they_o for_o violate_v this_o precept_n twelve_o my_o last_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o sabbath_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o a_o state_v and_o stint_v institute_v worship_n in_o a_o national_a church_n but_o the_o patriarch_n and_o all_o god_n people_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a
of_o god_n holy_a nature_n and_o therefore_o command_v whether_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o innocent_a adam_n or_o in_o god_n word_n or_o law_n and_o do_v universal_o and_o perpetual_o oblige_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o conform_v thereunto_o now_o have_v let_v you_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o simple_a moral_a law_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n i._n e._n a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n universal_o and_o perpetual_o obligatory_a on_o all_o man_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v that_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v viz._n 1._o a_o time_n commandment_n three_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o all_o worldly_a business_n for_o rest_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v find_v simple_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2._o there_o be_v something_o more_o contain_v in_o it_o which_o god_n by_o a_o positive_a command_n require_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n as_o that_o which_o he_o see_v just_a and_o reasonable_a namely_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v set_v apart_o as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o for_o his_o service_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o know_v divine_n call_v this_o positive_o moral_a and_o though_o i_o can_v see_v reason_n so_o to_o call_v it_o yet_o i_o grant_v as_o much_o i_o think_v as_o they_o mean_v thereby_o 3._o god_n do_v also_o command_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n under_o their_o legal_a and_o typical_a church-●tate_a to_o observe_v the_o seven_o or_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o now_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v a_o shadow_n or_o a_o sign_n i_o have_v and_o shall_v prove_v and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o a_o law_n to_o the_o israelite_n during_o that_o typical_a dispensation_n and_o their_o political_a church-●tate_a which_o christ_n nail_v to_o his_o cross_n and_o ●uried_v with_o all_o other_o shadow_n and_o legal_a ceremony_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o may_v give_v you_o the_o observation_n of_o divers_a expositor_n on_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o first_o the_o essential_a part_n remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a not_o the_o seven_o day_n true_o in_o the_o next_o word_n god_n declare_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n who_o he_o take_v into_o a_o legal_a and_o typical_a covenant_n and_o church-state_n to_o be_v his_o own_o people_n the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n not_o thy_o god_n in_o christ_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n no_o no_o but_o thy_o god_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o external_a covenant_n and_o so_o their_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a relative_a and_o external_a covenant_n god_n enter_v into_o with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n even_o they_o and_o all_o their_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o my_o brethren_n upon_o this_o foot_n of_o account_n be_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n found_v not_o in_o christ_n or_o on_o a_o new_a covenant_n bottom_n nor_o give_v to_o new-covenant_n child_n as_o such_o but_o it_o wa●_n bottom_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o only_o give_v to_o that_o people_n who_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o redeem_v from_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n with_o they_o he_o positive_o say_v therefore_o he_o give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n 1._o deut._n 5._o 1._o which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o a_o far_o great_a work_n than_o that_o 〈◊〉_d creation_n and_o of_o a_o great_a redemption_n th●●_n that_o out_o of_o egypt_n i_o hear_v late_o of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d say_v this_o be_v his_o chief_a reason_n of_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v give_v 〈◊〉_d god_n covenant-people_n etc._n etc._n not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v between_o that_o legal_a and_o typical_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o israel_n which_o take_v in_o their_o fleshly_a seed_n as_o such_o an●_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n moreover_o expositor_n observe_v concern_v the_o close_a of_o this_o commandment_n ver_fw-la 11._o wherefore_o god_n bless_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o seven_o day_n here_o but_o the_o sabbath-day_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v by_o a_o positive_a command_n in_o this_o place_n intimate_v to_o be_v god_n will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n give_v to_o israel_n i_o shall_v prove_v be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o a_o shadow_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o principal_o refer_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n believer_n enter_v into_o when_o they_o first_o close_v with_o he_o i_o know_v divine_n call_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o a_o moral_a positive_a as_o i_o just_a now_o tell_v you_o by_o moral_n they_o 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o conceive_v that_o which_o ought_v perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o day_n which_o god_n from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n command_v the_o jew_n be_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o seven_o and_o when_o christ_n come_v who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o true_a rest_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o appoint_v as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o first_o day_n of_o seven_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o finish_v his_o work_n i._n e._n the_o work_n of_o redemption_n as_o god_n command_v the_o israelite_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n because_o on_o it_o he_o ●ested_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o work_n viz._n ●hat_n of_o creation_n now_o then_o though_o there_o be_v something_o natural_o ●nd_v simple_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n ●nd_v though_o god_n do_v here_o intimate_v from_o his_o own_o prerogative_n or_o arbitrary_a will_n that_o he_o will_v ●ave_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o perpetual_o observe_v as_o a_o ●ay_n of_o rest_n and_o sacred_a worship_n yet_o that_o ●art_n of_o it_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n be_v ●erely_o positive_a and_o typical_a and_o so_o cease_v with_o ●he_n covenant_n of_o work_n indeed_o dr._n owen_n have_v excellent_o show_v how_o his_o commandment_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a or_o compound_a ●ature_n partly_o simple_o moral_a partly_o positive_o ●oral_a and_o partly_o typical_a or_o ceremonial_a the_o ●●st_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n when_o he_o say_v 121._o p._n 120_o 121._o it_o be_v institute_v for_o a_o outward_a present_a religious_a observation_n to_o signify_v and_o represent_v something_o to_o come_v and_o such_o say_v he_o be_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a worship_n whereof_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o part_n and_o in_o ●rief_n the_o whole_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v as_o 〈◊〉_d its_o general_a nature_n positive_a and_o arbitrary_a ●nd_v so_o changeable_a and_o particular_o ceremonial_a and_o typical_a and_o so_o be_v actual_o change_v and_o abolish_v now_o to_o proceed_v the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n can_v be_v a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o lie_v not_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o forth_o commandment_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v this_o ●et_z i_o lay_v down_o this_o proposition_n viz._n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n have_v not_o in_o it_o one_o character_n of_o a_o law_n that_o be_v simple_o moral_a then_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v not_o confist_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o precise_a day_n but_o that_o it_o have_v not_o one_o character_n of_o such_o a_o law_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o large_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v not_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n prove_v large_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n that_o i_o me●_n which_o be_v natural_o moral_a oblige_v all_o manki●●_n for_o ever_o as_o to_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o or_o this_o itself_o as_o so_o consider_v abstract_v from_o 〈◊〉_d positive_a command_n be_v natural_o holy_a as_o ●●sulting_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o our_o brether_z place_n the_o essence_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o four●_n commandment_n or_o the_o
in_o the_o region_n and_o climate_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v no_o such_o particular_a day_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o equivalent_a space_n of_o time_n which_o may_v be_v measure_v by_o hour_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n require_v the_o keep_n holy_a of_o such_o a_o seventh-day_n as_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o day_n before_o and_o the_o day_n after_o by_o a_o new_a return_n arise_v presence_n and_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n but_o time_n and_o hour_n in_o general_a do_v not_o yield_v or_o constitute_v such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v another_o author_n 133_o mr._n ironside_n p._n 133_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a law_n of_o nature_n in_o scripture_n but_o be_v itself_o possible_a to_o all_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v but_o a_o natural_a sabbath-day_n as_o make_v to_o consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n or_o of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o some_o man_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o make_v equal_o against_o the_o first_o day_n as_o against_o the_o seven_o i_o answer_v we_o do_v not_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v a_o moral_a precept_n but_o mere_o positive_a no_o doubt_n but_o the_o seventh-day_n be_v institute_v for_o israel_n who_o habitation_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n see_v a_o late_a author_n on_o the_o sabbath_n 40._o t._n c._n recommend_v by_o dr._n bates_n and_o mr._n how_o c._n 10._o p._n 40._o the_o day_n of_o god_n rest_n say_v he_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v the_o same_o universal_a day_n with_o all_o people_n but_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o week_n with_o all_o people_n if_o the_o day_n of_o god_n rest_n be_v saturday_n with_o some_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v friday_n or_o sunday_n with_o other_o so_o likewise_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n come_v to_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o on_o the_o saturday_n with_o some_o it_o will_v be_v on_o friday_n or_o sunday_n with_o other_o this_o he_o prove_v because_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o plain_o but_o round_o the_o jew_n say_v he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v keep_v the_o very_a seventh-day_n on_o which_o god_n rest_v in_o all_o place_n but_o as_o we_o according_a to_o god_n command_n work_v six_o day_n and_o rest_n the_o seven_o so_o do_v they_o and_o as_o sunday_n with_o christian_n be_v ever_o the_o day_n follow_v six_o day_n of_o labour_n so_o be_v the_o saturday_n with_o the_o jew_n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o seventh-day_n of_o god_n rest_a can_v be_v keep_v by_o all_o nor_o do_v any_o know_v they_o do_v keep_v it_o nine_o please_v christ_n lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n can_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o of_o christ_n lordship_n over_o it_o as_o mediator_n that_o commandment_n over_o which_o christ_n be_v absolute_a lord_n as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v be_v moral_a for_o a_o moral_a precept_n be_v part_n of_o god_n eternal_a law_n 54._o ironside_n p._n 53_o 54._o over_o which_o the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v have_v no_o power_n say_v a_o learned_a author_n be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n but_o christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n 8._o mat._n 12._o 8._o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 27._o mark_v 2._o 27._o as_o himself_o twice_o have_v tell_v we_o object_n so_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a answ_n this_o say_v our_o author_n be_v to_o play_v with_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o christ_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o church_n to_o guide_v govern_v perfect_a quicken_v raise_v and_o glorify_v she_o eph._n 1._o 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o another_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o law_n or_o constitution_n to_o moderate_v dispense_v with_o order_n alter_z and_o abolish_v it_o for_o in_o what_o other_o construction_n can_v any_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o law_n obj._n christ_n can_v be_v say_v to_o refer_v to_o this_o because_o he_o have_v not_o then_o abrogate_a the_o sabbath_n answ_n 1._o i_o have_v show_v that_o spiritual_a rest_n signify_v by_o the_o seventh-day_n rest_n be_v give_v to_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o antitype_n be_v come_v the_o type_n be_v a_o fly_v away_o and_o be_v in_o a_o die_a state_n at_o that_o very_a time_n though_o all_o typical_a ordinance_n be_v not_o utter_o abolish_v till_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o if_o our_o lord_n shall_v have_v say_v you_o magnify_v the_o sabbath_n as_o if_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a commandment_n and_o the_o main_a end_n of_o man_n creation_n but_o you_o must_v know_v the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n as_o be_v all_o legal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o i_o that_o be_o the_o messiah_n be_o by_o my_o office_n lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o i_o can_v and_o will_v abrogate_v it_o and_o appoint_v another_o day_n in_o its_o room_n certain_o man_n be_v make_v to_o discharge_v all_o pure_a moral_a precept_n they_o be_v original_o stamp_v on_o his_o heart_n as_o christ_n who_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n be_v ordain_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o we_o and_o not_o the_o law_n make_v for_o he_o man_n be_v make_v in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o under_o a_o holy_a law_n and_o covenant_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o serve_v his_o creator_n and_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o holy_a law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n as_o the_o law_n of_o his_o very_a creation_n he_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n 27._o mark_v 2._o 27._o serve_v he_o in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v make_v yet_o man_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o sabbath_n for_o he_o i._n e._n for_o his_o good_a in_o respect_n to_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n 1._o as_o to_o his_o outward_a rest_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o a_o help_n to_o discharge_v all_o duty_n of_o institute_v worship_n the_o better_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n 3._o and_o chief_o to_o point_v out_o or_o shadow_n forth_o to_o he_o the_o true_a rest_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o that_o typical_a sabbath_n be_v to_o remain_v no_o long_o than_o till_o that_o true_a rest_n be_v come_v and_o final_o establish_v for_o than_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o further_o use_v to_o man_n for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v chief_o appoint_v for_o he_o object_n i_o know_v some_o object_n from_o these_o word_n the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o every_o man._n answ_n the_o woman_n be_v make_v for_o man_n also_o but_o must_v every_o man_n have_v a_o wife_n therefore_o god_n never_o design_v that_o for_o such_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o gift_n to_o live_v without_o marry_v so_o neither_o be_v all_o man_n to_o have_v this_o sabbath_n no_o none_o but_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v though_o it_o be_v make_v for_o man_n yet_o not_o for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o proselyted_a stranger_n within_o their_o gate_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o next_o place_n ten_o the_o pure_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n seven_o the_o simple_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n lie_v not_o in_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o because_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o but_o in_o a_o sufficient_a time_n for_o rest_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o i_o do_v assert_v and_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o by_o a_o positive_a precept_n contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o god_n will_v have_v observe_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o sum_n 〈◊〉_d what_o the_o learned_a mean_a by_o a_o law_n positive_a ●●ral_n not_o that_o precise_a day_n for_o mind_n the_o word_n exod._n 20._o remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a in_o this_o clause_n it_o do_v not_o direct_o point_v at_o one_o peculiar_a day_n more_o than_o another_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n require_v a_o time_n and_o god_n positive_o lay_v claim_v to_o a_o seven_o day_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n
come_v in_o the_o flesh_n at_o least_o of_o his_o be_v king_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o religious_a solemn_a worship_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n as_o the_o seventh-day_n precise_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o any_o natural_a or_o moral_a precept_n nor_o be_v institute_v or_o approve_v by_o jesus_n christ_n can_v but_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o conscience_n immediate_o influence_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o all_o their_o approach_n unto_o god_n but_o christ_n herein_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v build_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o his_o worship_n on_o the_o foundation_n of_o moses_n and_o to_o have_v graft_v all_o his_o institution_n into_o a_o stock_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o plant_n 11._o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v schism_n it_o tend_v to_o schism_n tend_v to_o the_o increase_n and_o perpetuate_n of_o schism_n and_o difference_n among_o christian_n and_o those_o be_v the_o worst_a say_v he_o and_o most_o pernicious_a which_o occasion_n or_o draw_v after_o they_o any_o thing_n whereby_o man_n be_v hinder_v from_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o public_a solemn_a worship_n whereby_o they_o yield_v unto_o god_n that_o reverence_n of_o his_o glory_n but_o now_o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o adherence_n by_o any_o unto_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n all_o communion_n among_o professor_n in_o solemn_a gospel-ordinance_n be_v render_v impossible_a for_o if_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n do_v expect_v that_o other_o will_v be_v bring_v unto_o a_o relinquishment_n of_o a_o evangelical_n observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n they_o will_v find_v themselves_o mistake_v the_o evidence_n which_o they_o have_v of_o its_o appointment_n and_o the_o experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o god_n presence_n in_o its_o religious_a observation_n will_v secure_v their_o practice_n in_o this_o matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n man_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n suppose_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o meet_v for_o solemn_a worship_n on_o the_o seventh-day_n which_o the_o other_o account_v unwarrantable_a for_o they_o to_o do_v on_o the_o pretence_n of_o any_o bind_a law_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o esteem_v it_o unlawful_a say_v he_o to_o assemble_v religious_o with_o other_o on_o the_o first-day_n on_o the_o plea_n of_o evangelical_n warranty_n do_v absolute_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o gospel-ordinance_n with_o any_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o whereas_o most_o other_a breach_n as_o to_o communion_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n capable_a of_o heal_v without_o a_o renunciation_n of_o those_o principle_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o seem_v to_o give_v countenance_n to_o they_o the_o distance_n be_v here_o make_v absolute_o irreparable_a while_o the_o opinion_n maintain_v be_v own_v by_o any_o i_o will_v press_v this_o say_v he_o no_o further_o but_o only_o by_o affirm_v that_o person_n true_o fear_v the_o lord_n aught_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a and_o jealous_a over_o their_o own_o understanding_n before_o they_o embrace_v a_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o will_v shut_v they_o from_o all_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v how_o can_v they_o have_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o consider_v and_o observe_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o principle_n be_v not_o we_o guilty_a of_o absolute_a immorality_n i._n e._n the_o literal_a breach_n of_o one_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n can_v they_o or_o we_o have_v communion_n with_o such_o as_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o grave_a image_n or_o profane_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n &_o c._n and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v what_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a consequence_n of_o this_o principle_n be_v and_o that_o it_o not_o only_o tend_v to_o lay_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a under_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o moral_a precept_n and_o render_v they_o guilty_a in_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o have_v other_o bad_a consequent_n attend_n it_o also_o and_o this_o may_v tend_v to_o convince_v all_o that_o consider_v of_o what_o i_o say_v that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o that_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o discover_v how_o blind_a these_o man_n be_v brethren_n though_o i_o believe_v many_o who_o keep_v this_o day_n and_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a precept_n be_v very_o pious_a and_o good_a christian_n etc._n some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o free_a grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o affirm_v what_o i_o say_v nor_o may_v be_v see_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o or_o will_v not_o say_v thus_o what_o then_o yet_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o all_o think_v impartial_a person_n whether_o i_o do_v not_o infer_v the_o direct_a natural_a consequence_n of_o their_o principle_n moreover_o let_v i_o ask_v here_o this_o question_n how_o it_o can_v stand_v consistent_a with_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o minister_n to_o forbear_v preach_v in_o any_o congregation_n some_o part_n of_o morality_n or_o a_o moral_a precept_n i_o grant_v that_o love_n wisdom_n charity_n peace_n etc._n etc._n may_v prevent_v some_o man_n from_o preach_v some_o duty_n of_o mere_a positive_a right_n for_o a_o short_a time_n at_o least_o that_o be_v disputable_a and_o not_o essential_o of_o salvation_n but_o what_o be_v such_o thing_n to_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n both_o material_o and_o formal_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o they_o affirm_v their_o sabbath_n be_v suppose_v a_o minister_n preach_v to_o a_o congregation_n that_o he_o know_v be_v general_o guilty_a of_o worship_v a_o grave_v image_n or_o of_o profane_a swear_v or_o of_o adultery_n or_o of_o kill_v their_o innocent_a neighbour_n will_v not_o he_o preach_v against_o these_o horrid_a evil_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v offend_v the_o congregation_n or_o if_o he_o forbear_v so_o to_o do_v will_v he_o not_o be_v shameful_o guilty_a of_o great_a sin_n and_o of_o their_o blood_n also_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n that_o condemn_v not_o himself_o in_o the_o thing_n he_o allow_v i_o know_v what_o some_o have_v say_v about_o polygamy_n if_o they_o answer_v i_o let_v they_o use_v that_o argument_n i_o be_o prepare_v to_o reply_v but_o let_v none_o think_v i_o speak_v thus_o to_o expose_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o prejudice_n for_o i_o can_v appeal_v to_o almighty_a god_n i_o have_v none_o against_o any_o of_o their_o person_n but_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v their_o principle_n and_o practice_n in_o love_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o person_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v with_o this_o old_a sabbath_n i_o must_v add_v one_o dangerous_a consequence_n more_o of_o their_o principle_n 12._o be_v not_o that_o a_o dangerous_a error_n that_o reflect_v nay_o cast_v contempt_n upon_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o work_n and_o office_n which_o be_v to_o convince_v believer_n of_o all_o sin_n especial_o of_o all_o immoral_a evil_n under_o his_o most_o clear_a and_o glorious_a ministration_n since_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n now_o i_o ask_v our_o opponent_n whether_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v convince_v all_o believer_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n or_o reprove_v they_o for_o immorality_n in_o the_o nonobservance_n thereof_o sir_n as_o these_o thing_n aggravate_v their_o evil_n in_o what_o they_o affirm_v so_o it_o clear_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v the_o pretend_a morality_n of_o that_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o the_o holy_a spirit_n never_o convince_v believer_n of_o any_o such_o duty_n nor_o reprove_v they_o for_o work_v on_o that_o day_n or_o for_o bear_v of_o burden_n on_o it_o any_o more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o their_o die_a day_n but_o it_o let_v they_o silent_o fall_v asleep_a without_o the_o least_o sense_n of_o any_o such_o pretend_a immoral_a evil._n beside_o the_o generality_n of_o believer_n after_o their_o utmost_a inquiry_n search_n and_o seek_v to_o god_n in_o all_o sincerity_n can_v be_v convince_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o leave_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o godly_a under_o sin_n and_o such_o ignorance_n think_v you_o be_v this_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o as_o to_o such_o as_o do_v observe_v it_o i_o be_o satisfy_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n never_o teach_v they_o so_o to_o do_v but_o they_o in_o this_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o have_v a_o zeal_n
but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n which_o god_n in_o time_n i_o hope_v by_o his_o spirit_n will_v convince_v they_o of_o quest_n if_o it_o be_v thus_o what_o think_v you_o of_o they_o that_o observe_v this_o sabbath_n answ_n as_o to_o such_o gracious_a christian_n who_o observe_v it_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o because_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v think_v it_o may_v be_v their_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v but_o attempt_v not_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n nor_o dare_v they_o neglect_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n provide_v they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n be_v not_o servant_n to_o observe_v both_o day_n and_o make_v no_o noise_n nor_o disturbance_n about_o it_o but_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v as_o to_o they_o a_o harmless_a error_n and_o as_o to_o other_o i_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_v they_o not_o though_o i_o judge_v and_o must_v condemn_v their_o principle_n and_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o judge_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o non-observation_n of_o a_o jewish_a rite_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n part_n ii_o the_o gospel-sabbath_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n of_o divine_a institution_n contain_v four_o sermon_n late_o preach_v on_o a_o special_a occasion_n sermon_n i._n show_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n do_v certain_o give_v direction_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o then_o the_o first_o day_n be_v confirm_v to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n mat._n xxviii_o 20._o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n our_o bless_a lord_n as_o mediator_n have_v receive_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o king_n head_z governor_z only_a sovereign_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n give_v forth_o here_o his_o great_a commission_n to_o his_o disciple●_n in_o which_o 1._o as_o our_o annotator_n note_v he_o assert_v his_o own_o power_n 2._o he_o delegate_n a_o power_n to_o his_o disciple_n 3._o he_o subjoin_v a_o promise_n to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o congregate_v church_n and_o to_o proclaim_v free_a justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o through_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cross_n as_o also_o power_n to_o give_v forth_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o give_v eternal_a life_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v this_o power_n be_v essential_o and_o inherent_o in_o he_o as_o god_n over_o all_o bless_a for_o evermore_o but_o give_v to_o he_o as_o mediator_n god-man_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o redeemer_n give_v he_o when_o he_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o more_o especial_o give_v and_o manifest_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o when_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v 1._o a_o command_n express_o give_v teach_v they_o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o universality_n of_o this_o command_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o 3._o a_o gracious_a promise_n annex_v by_o way_n of_o encouragement_n and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o etc._n etc._n doct._n that_o many_o thing_n christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o teach_v other_o raise_v the_o doctrine_n raise_v be_v include_v or_o comprehend_v in_o this_o his_o great_a commission_n which_o be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v evident_a so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o these_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v not_o express_v we_o must_v have_v recourse_n 1._o either_o to_o what_o thing_n they_o doctrinal_o preach_v or_o by_o their_o example_n lead_v the_o gospel_n church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o but_o 2._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o holy_a apostle_n do_v teach_v do_v whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n preach_v christ_n give_v they_o command_v so_o to_o do_v or_o lead_v the_o church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o by_o their_o example_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o christ_n command_v they_o and_o this_o paul_n do_v positive_o declare_v for_o i_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o gentile_n obedient_a by_o word_n or_o deed_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o wrought_v in_o i_o 37._o see_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 37._o or_o command_v i_o and_o indeed_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v otherwise_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o it_o will_v render_v the_o apostle_n unfaithful_a and_o guilty_a of_o bring_v innovation_n into_o the_o church_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o one_o precise_a day_n of_o worship_n or_o any_o matter_n or_o part_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v perform_v i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o the_o mode_n of_o worship_n but_o any_o essential_a part_n thereof_o now_o that_o paul_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v teach_v the_o church_n to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o assemble_v together_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v evident_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v once_o suppose_v since_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o church_n off_o from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o direct_v they_o or_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n christ_n have_v command_v his_o people_n to_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o know_v especial_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o the_o lord_n declare_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n he_o will_v have_v perpetual_o sequester_v to_o his_o service_n as_o also_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o equitableness_n thereof_o therefore_o my_o brethren_n as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o pretend_a argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n the_o simple_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n they_o say_v consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o precise_a day_n so_o i_o shall_v now_o god_n assist_v attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n to_o god_n while_o i_o esteem_v such_o as_o be_v for_o no_o special_a or_o particular_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o divine_a authority_n both_o in_o private_a family_n and_o in_o church_n assembly_n to_o be_v strange_o leave_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o our_o sacred_a religion_n but_o such_o as_o open_v a_o door_n to_o great_a licentiousness_n and_o profaneness_n if_o therefore_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precise_a day_n in_o seven_o of_o divine_a authority_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v what_o day_n she_o please_v i_o reply_v 1._o what_o force_n or_o authority_n can_v such_o a_o human_a precept_n have_v upon_o any_o man_n conscience_n etc._n to_o appoint_v a_o weekly_a day_n of_o worship_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n the_o observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o every_o week_n free_a from_o all_o worldly_a business_n if_o god_n require_v it_o not_o 2._o then_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n do_v admit_v vile_a man_n to_o share_v or_o partake_v of_o equal_a honour_n with_o himself_o i._n e._n that_o though_o he_o will_v appoint_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o worship_n and_o have_v all_o that_o glory_n to_o himself_o yet_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o appoint_v the_o precise_a constant_a time_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v next_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o other_o 3._o and_o by_o grant_v man_n that_o honour_n and_o dignity_n it_o may_v let_v in_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n a_o power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v if_o not_o add_v new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n also_o 4._o beside_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n do_v not_o meet_v together_o by_o divine_a appointment_n if_o all_o day_n be_v alike_o but_o only_o by_o human_a authority_n 5._o moreover_o perhaps_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v for_o one_o day_n in_o four_o and_o another_o less_o zealous_a may_v be_v for_o one_o day_n in_o a_o fortnight_n nay_o one_o day_n in_o a_o month_n some_o may_v say_v be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o it_o will_v put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n for_o how_o can_v a_o human_a law_n or_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o a_o church_n without_o the_o divine_a appointment_n of_o christ_n jesus_n himself_o awe_z the_o conscience_n moreover_o perhaps_o some_o will_v be_v
for_o no_o day_n at_o all_o and_o what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o notion_n therefore_o that_o every_o day_n be_v alike_o be_v most_o hateful_a to_o god_n no_o doubt_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o establish_v a_o visible_a church_n give_v a_o stint_a state_v worship_n law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o appoint_v himself_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o worship_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o equitableness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v perpetual_o obligatory_a upon_o all_o his_o people_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o pray_v consider_v that_o 1._o christ_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o that_o day_n god_n will_v have_v observe_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o though_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o abolish_v that_o yet_o as_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n he_o have_v institute_v a_o weekly_a day_n of_o rest_n for_o his_o people_n and_o for_o his_o solemn_a worship_n in_o gospel-time_n and_o none_o have_v this_o power_n but_o himself_o alone_o for_o shall_v the_o servant_n appoint_v what_o precise_a time_n his_o master_n business_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o set_v the_o time_n when_o his_o master_n family_n shall_v have_v their_o distinct_a meal_n or_o be_v feed_v no_o certain_o therefore_o 127._o christian_n sabbath_n p._n 127._o as_o reverend_a dr._n twiss_n observe_v if_o any_o pretend_v that_o christ_n have_v delegated_a this_o power_n of_o he_o to_o his_o church_n it_o stand_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a what_o time_n god_n himself_o take_v to_o work_v in_o or_o to_o rest_v after_o creation_n the_o same_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o dr._n lake_n hint_n do_v he_o assign_v to_o man_n and_o make_v his_o pattern_n a_o perpetual_a law_n so_o then_o of_o our_o time_n god_n reserve_v a_o seven_o part_n for_o his_o service_n the_o reserve_v say_v he_o a_o seven_o part_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n who_o be_v not_o variable_a in_o his_o choice_n but_o as_o everlasting_a as_o the_o world_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o hallow_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n from_o the_o creation_n have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o sin_n for_o what_o can_v have_v alter_v it_o but_o a_o new_a creation_n 2._o but_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o so_o abolish_v the_o first_o creation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v by_o christ_n a_o instauration_n or_o renewal_n of_o the_o world_n he_o mean_v as_o i_o conceive_v god_n so_o abolish_v the_o old_a creation_n that_o no_o precise_a day_n remain_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o and_o by_o christ_n in_o redemption_n have_v make_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n and_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a yea_o every_o man_n in_o christ_n be_v a_o new_a creature_n or_o of_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o as_o god_n when_o he_o end_v his_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o sanctify_v it_o so_o christ_n when_o he_o end_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o sanctify_v it_o not_o alter_v the_o proportion_n of_o time_n which_o be_v perpetual_a but_o take_v the_o first_o of_o seven_o for_o his_o portion_n because_o it_o suit_n with_o his_o new_a creation_n and_o with_o his_o enter_v into_o it_o through_o he_o that_o old_a be_v a_o legal_a rite_n and_o suit_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v abolish_v with_o the_o covenant_n itself_o but_o the_o new_a the_o first_o of_o seven_o remain_v for_o ever_o 3._o for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n consider_v that_o under_o the_o first_o creation_n god_n require_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o himself_o abide_v the_o equity_n of_o precept_n may_v abide_v but_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n be_v a_o judicial_a law_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o due_a to_o god_n to_o be_v improve_v to_o his_o glory_n for_o ever_o remain_v 4._o god_n then_o give_v poor_a servant_n and_o cattle_n in_o servant_n and_o cattle_n still_o have_v one_o day_n in_o 7._o to_o rest_n in_o one_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o seven_o the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n for_o servant_n and_o cattle_n remain_v for_o ever_o 5._o god_n require_v his_o people_n to_o give_v his_o minister_n under_o the_o law_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o increase_n the_o law_n of_o tithe_n be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n that_o his_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v as_o sufficient_a a_o maintenance_n remain_v for_o ever_o 6._o under_o the_o law_n god_n require_v his_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o his_o material_a temple_n the_o temple_n be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o assemble_v together_o in_o some_o place_n or_o another_o for_o public_a worship_n remain_v for_o ever_o 7._o under_o the_o law_n god_n people_n in_o their_o prayer_n offer_v incense_n incense_n be_v typical_a and_o be_v go_v but_o the_o equitableness_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o make_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o confess_v our_o sin_n remain_v for_o ever_o 8._o they_o under_o the_o law_n have_v instrument_n of_o music_n when_o they_o sing_v god_n praise_n instrument_n of_o music_n be_v typical_a and_o only_o serve_v the_o jewish_a worship_n but_o the_o equitableness_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o sing_v god_n praise_n with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n remain_v for_o ever_o 9_o also_o note_n that_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n enjoin_v the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o observe_v the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n and_o all_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n but_o as_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n the_o second_o command_n do_v not_o enjoin_v on_o we_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o precept_n because_o abolish_v but_o it_o enjoin_v on_o we_o the_o observance_n of_o all_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o also_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n viz._n visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n on_o the_o child_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n doubtless_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o be_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n do_v god_n do_v thus_o under_o the_o new_a covenant_n moreover_o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o the_o five_o commandment_n show_v that_o the_o law_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n only_o appertain_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o also_o the_o preface_n to_o they_o all_o exod._n 20._o 2._o do_v the_o like_a 10._o so_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o as_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o enjoin_v we_o to_o observe_v that_o day_n but_o be_v a_o shadow_n be_v abolish_v but_o it_o do_v enjoin_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v institute_v under_o the_o gospel_n in_o its_o room_n though_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o that_o legal_a strictness_n and_o penalty_n as_o the_o old_a sabbath_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o gendr_v to_o bondage_n object_n but_o where_o be_v there_o a_o divine_a appointment_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o by_o who_o be_v it_o require_v answ_n this_o be_v the_o cry_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n at_o this_o time_n do_v institute_v it_o and_o also_o give_v command_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o observe_v it_o i_o know_v some_o other_o have_v cry_v where_o be_v lay_v on_o of_o hand_n either_o upon_o elder_n or_o baptize_v believer_n as_o such_o command_v and_o so_o of_o divers_a other_o thing_n as_o if_o every_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o express_a word_n of_o command_n because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v 1._o but_o to_o proceed_v let_v it_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o the_o four_o command_n that_o a_o time_n a_o sufficient_a time_n for_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o simple_a moral_a duty_n 2._o and_o that_o god_n also_o have_v there_o by_o a_o express_a positive_a law_n lay_v claim_n to_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o perpetual_o obligatory_a on_o his_o people_n and_o as_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n
or_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o abolish_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n 3._o so_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v appoint_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o we_o to_o observe_v under_o the_o gospel_n for_o first_o consider_v jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o mediator_n be_v the_o only_a head_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o special_a day_n or_o time_n of_o gospel-worship_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom-state_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v forth_o by_o himself_o but_o that_o moses_n shall_v have_v that_o honour_n ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v commemorate_v the_o glorious_a work_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n or_o redemption_n on_o the_o old_a day_n which_o be_v partly_o appoint_v for_o remembrance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n 17._o isa_n 65._o 17._o be_v very_o strange_a for_o the_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o create_v of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n the_o former_a shall_v be_v no_o more_o remember_v that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v not_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o remembrance_n i._n e._n by_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o former_a day_n appoint_v in_o part_n on_o that_o very_a account_n for_o certain_o god_n glorious_a work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v never_o forget_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o text_n refer_v to_o the_o gospel_n day_n jerusalem_n paul_n apply_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n second_o now_o in_o my_o text_n our_o bless_a lord_n give_v forth_o his_o commission_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v add_v teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o what_o many_o of_o those_o command_n be_v we_o know_v not_o it_o be_v also_o say_v act_v 1._o 2_o 3._o that_o he_o be_v with_o his_o disciple_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n have_v give_v commandment_n to_o his_o apostle_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v yet_o neither_o in_o this_o place_n be_v those_o commandment_n express_v only_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n till_o they_o receive_v the_o promise_a spirit_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o power_n from_o on_o high_a now_o no_o doubt_n but_o during_o these_o 40_o day_n he_o full_o settle_v all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o matter_n they_o shall_v both_o do_v and_o teach_v and_o can_v any_o rational_o judge_n that_o he_o do_v not_o then_o command_v they_o which_o day_n in_o seven_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n three_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o what_o i_o aim_v at_o consider_v that_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n till_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o day_n during_o which_o we_o do_v not_o read_v they_o have_v any_o special_a general_a assembly_n for_o religious_a worship_n though_o on_o the_o two_o first_o day_n some_o be_v together_o and_o on_o both_o those_o day_n he_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n between_o his_o ascension_n and_o the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o general_n solemn_a meeting_n now_o have_v not_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v go_v certain_o they_o have_v assemble_v on_o both_o those_o day_n but_o no_o doubt_n our_o lord_n have_v tell_v they_o on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v first_o meet_v together_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n which_o day_n he_o purpose_v to_o ratify_v as_o the_o only_a day_n of_o gospel-worship_n by_o a_o marvellous_a effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o i_o nothing_o deserve_v more_o to_o be_v observe_v than_o this_o viz._n on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o first_o general_n gospel-assemble_o be_v hold_v after_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o just_a upon_o or_o soon_o after_o his_o ascension_n for_o no_o doubt_n that_o be_v the_o day_n which_o christ_n do_v settle_v in_o his_o gospel-church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v altogether_o on_o this_o day_n and_o to_o wait_v till_o it_o be_v come_v seem_v plain_o employ_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o text_n act_v 2._o 1._o and_o when_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v full_o come_v full_o come_v do_v not_o that_o denote_v they_o wait_v for_o it_o quest_n well_o and_o what_o then_o answ_n why_o they_o be_v all_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o one_o place_n certain_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n on_o this_o day_n be_v by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o our_o lord_n may_v order_v their_o first_o assemble_v together_o then_o i_o mean_v on_o this_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n because_o pentecost_n fall_v out_o then_o and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o great_a multitude_n will_v be_v together_o then_o to_o celebrate_v that_o feast_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n chrysostom_n note_n god_n send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o that_o time_n of_o pentecost_n because_o those_o man_n that_o do_v consent_n to_o our_o saviour_n death_n may_v public_o receive_v rebuke_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n and_o so_o bear_v record_n to_o the_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n gospel_n before_o the_o world_n this_o day_n i_o say_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o then_o the_o mighty_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o soul_n be_v convert_v on_o this_o day_n these_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o thus_o our_o lord_n first_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o precise_a day_n which_o no_o doubt_n he_o have_v command_v his_o disciple_n to_o meet_v upon_o as_o the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n before_o he_o in_o any_o marvellous_a manner_n confirm_v any_o ordinance_n pertain_v to_o gospel-worship_n after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o jewish_a sabbath_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o never_o be_v after_o so_o glorious_a a_o manner_n confirm_v and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o god_n first_o give_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n exod._n 16._o before_o he_o give_v any_o write_a law_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v their_o sabbath_n a_o month_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mount_n sinai_n where_o the_o law_n be_v give_v so_o christ_n first_o confirm_v the_o gospel-day_n of_o worship_n before_o he_o confirm_v any_o gospel-ordinance_n of_o worship_n after_o his_o resurrection_n obj._n but_o we_o deny_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n because_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n suppose_v that_o by_o sabbath_n leu._n 23._o 11._o be_v not_o mean_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n but_o the_o one_a day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n wherein_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o christian_n also_o answ_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 1._o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o by_o universal_a tradition_n 3._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o most_o approve_a writer_n and_o then_o what_o will_v become_v of_o your_o fabulous_a rabbinical_a traditional_a jew_n or_o of_o such_o christian_n who_o too_o fond_o admire_v their_o write_n which_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o week_n the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n i_o say_v the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v not_o as_o tillam_n and_o other_o pretend_v the_o seventh-day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o the_o first-day_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o let_v i_o premise_v 1._o that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n exod._n 23._o 16._o and_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n deut._n 16._o 10._o this_o all_o agree_v in_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o a_o greek_a name_n pentecost_n or_o the_o fifty_o day_n because_o always_o to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o wave_n sheaf_n as_o we_o read_v leu._n 23._o 15_o 16._o 3._o now_o that_o this_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o on_o the_o day_n after_o it_o be_v express_o assert_v in_o the_o last_o mention_v text_n leu._n 23._o 11._o and_o he_o shall_v wave_v the_o sheaf_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v accept_v for_o you_o ●n_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n the_o priest_n shall_v wave_v it_o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o they_o be_v command_v to_o count_v from_o thence_o seven_o sabbath_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v the_o fifty_o day_n or_o pentecost_n sabbath_n the_o wave-offering_a be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n observe_v the_o sheaf_n be_v to_o
be_v wave_v the_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o feast_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 2d_o verse_n which_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v sabbath_n but_o here_o be_v a_o emphasis_n lay_v on_o the_o word_n the_o sabbath_n i._n e._n the_o sabbath_n speak_v of_o ver_fw-la 3._o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o any_o of_o those_o forementioned_a feast_n appear_v in_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a feast_n mention_v but_o there_o be_v a_o command_n to_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n there_o therefore_o no_o particular_a feast_n as_o the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n but_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v direct_o here_o mean_v for_o wherever_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o sabbath_n without_o a_o restriction_n to_o any_o other_o feast_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n as_o exod._n 16._o 15._o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n the_o emphasis_n limit_n it_o to_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o that_o because_o there_o be_v ●o_o other_o feast_n particular_o speak_v of_o second_o tradition_n have_v hand_v it_o down_o to_o we_o that_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o it_o be_v the_o day_n call_v whit-sunday_n now_o if_o tradition_n have_v fail_v here_o it_o fail_v also_o as_o to_o their_o seven_o day_n for_o how_o do_v we_o know_v this_o be_v the_o first_o day_n or_o yesterday_o be_v the_o seven_o but_o by_o tradition_n three_o here_o i_o may_v mention_v many_o learned_a writer_n yea_o all_o general_o do_v affirm_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n thus_o dr._n heylin_n 13._o hist_o of_o the_o sab._n par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 13._o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o lord's-day_n or_o christian_a sabbath_n say_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n mr._n durham_n say_v the_o same_o 263._o on_o the_o ten_o command_n p._n 263._o mr._n cawdrey_n and_o mr._n palmer_n say_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v against_o it_o 491._o sab._n rediu._n p._n 491._o dr._n wallis_n say_v 38._o christ_n sab._n p._n 37_o 38._o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o prove_v it_o from_o levit._n 23._o 15._o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n the_o priest_n be_v to_o wave_v the_o sheaf-offering_a and_o then_o he_o proceed_v ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o to_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n or_o feast_n of_o week_n you_o shall_v count_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o day_n you_o bring_v the_o sheaf_n of_o the_o wave-offering_a seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n shall_v you_o number_v fifty_o day_n inclusive_o take_v as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scripture_n reckon_v be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n as_o deut._n 16._o 9_o 10._o which_o feast_n be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n i._n e._n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n dr._n owen_n say_v 289._o owen_n on_o the_o sabb._n p._n 289._o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o the_o lord_n christ_n intend_v conspicuous_o to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o his_o work_n and_o rest_v by_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o his_o miraculous_a gift_n upon_o the_o apostle_n he_o do_v it_o on_o this_o day_n which_o be_v then_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n or_o of_o week_n then_o be_v the_o disciple_n gather_v together_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o observance_n of_o the_o day_n signalise_v to_o they_o by_o his_o resurrection_n act_v 2._o 1._o and_o by_o this_o do_v their_o obedience_n receive_v a_o bless_a confirmation_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n a_o glorious_a endowment_n with_o ability_n for_o the_o work_n they_o be_v immediate_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o and_o hereon_o do_v they_o set_v out_o to_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o build_v the_o church_n on_o that_o foundation_n and_o promote_a the_o worship_n of_o it_o which_o on_o that_o day_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v celebrate_v thus_o dr._n owen_n mr._n rich._n baxter_n likewise_o prove_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 168._o baxt._n on_o the_o sabb._n p._n 168._o when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o a_o trifle_n that_o the_o first_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n be_v preach_v by_o peter_n on_o that_o day_n and_o three_o thousand_o convert_v by_o it_o and_o baptize_v dr._n usher_v also_o full_o clear_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n always_o as_o you_o shall_v near_o by_o and_o by_o who_o have_v final_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n 4_o i_o have_v another_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o ●he_v sheaf-offering_a be_v to_o be_v wave_v before_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v this_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n do_v hereby_o signify_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n shall_v on_o that_o day_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a 15._o 1_o cor._n 15._o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ●he_v first-fruit_n of_o they_o that_o sleep_v the_o wave-offering_a be_v i_o say_v a_o shadow_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o wave-offering_a be_v a_o sheaf_n of_o the_o first_o ripe_a fruit_n of_o harvest_n and_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n so_o christ_n ●s_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o that_o great_a harvest_n of_o the_o saint_n bless_a resurrection_n and_o he_o rise_v again_o ●n_a the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o answer_v the_o type_n here_o we_o have_v the_o gospel_n sabbath_n or_o gospel-day_n of_o worship_n confirm_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o for_o those_o who_o assign_v the_o institution_n of_o his_o day_n to_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o as_o reverend_a owen_n observe_v 293._o owen_n p._n 293._o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o know_v ●he_v day_n observe_v under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v remove_v will_v fix_v on_o another_o day_n without_o immediate_a direction_n from_o the_o lord_n christ_n for_o indeed_o they_o deliver_v say_v he_o nothing_o to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o they_o have_v his_o authority_n for_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o but_o to_o return_v back_o because_o the_o sabbat●●i●●s_n deny_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n i_o shall_v here_o endeavour_v further_a to_o confute_v they_o and_o final_o to_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n recite_v some_o page_n out_o of_o a_o reverend_a author_n warren_n mr._n warren_n the_o substance_n o●_n which_o i_o perceive_v he_o take_v out_o of_o a_o print_a letter_n write_v by_o the_o famous_a usher_n to_o dr._n twiss_n who_o have_v i_o think_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o controversy_n that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v general_o take_v by_o christian_a writer_n week_n proof_n that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n let_v plain_a scripture_n determine_v the_o matter_n i_o look_v into_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o moses_n concern_v 〈◊〉_d feast_n of_o pentecost_n exod._n 34._o 21_o 22._o six_o day_n shall_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o seven_o thou_o shall_v rest_v both_o in_o earing-time_n and_o in_o harvest_n and_o thou_o shall_v observe_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o wheat-harvest_n leu._n 23._o 10_o 11_o 12_o 15._o when_o you_o be_v come_v 〈◊〉_d the_o land_n which_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o and_o you_o shal●_n reap_v the_o harvest_n thereof_o than_o you_o shall_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d sheaf_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o your_o harvest_n to_o 〈◊〉_d priest_n and_o he_o shall_v wave_v it_o together_o with_o 〈◊〉_d offer_v of_o a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d row_n after_o the_o sabbath_n he_o shall_v wave_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v count_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o morr●●_n after_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o day_n that_o you_o bring●●●_n the_o sheaf_n seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v compl●●_n even_o to_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n you_o shall_v number_v fifty_o day_n so_o numb_a 28._o 26._o deut._n 16._o 7._o seven_o week_n shall_v thou_o number_v unto_o thou_o begin_v to_o number_n th●●_n seven_o week_n from_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o begin●●_n 〈◊〉_d put_v the_o sickle_n to_o the_o corn._n from_o the_o harmony_n of_o which_o four_a te●●●_n 〈◊〉_d appear_v that_o this_o feast_n have_v three_o 〈…〉_o name_n which_o be_v all_o make_v good_a at_o that_o solemn_a
strength_n on_o any_o other_o day_n from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o nothing_o be_v hereby_o lose_v that_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o due_a sanctification_n of_o it_o for_o what_o be_v by_o some_o require_v as_o a_o part_n of_o its_o sanctification_n be_v necessary_a and_o require_v as_o a_o due_a preparation_n thereunto_o 1._o from_o what_o the_o learned_a and_o pious_a doctor_n say_v i_o infer_v that_o these_o sabbatarian_o do_v not_o only_o judaize_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n itself_o but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o pretend_a sabbath_n 2._o and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o see_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o provide_v none_o from_o thence_o take_v liberty_n to_o end_v the_o day_n too_o soon_o and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o reproach_n to_o any_o person_n to_o begin_v to_o work_v before_o midnight_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o to_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o work_v after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n on_o the_o seventh-day_n at_o night_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v better_o if_o they_o leave_v off_o soon_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o god_n service_n on_o his_o day_n for_o the_o natural_a day_n with_o we_o begin_v at_o midnight_n and_o end_n at_o midnight_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n not_o the_o night_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o his_o solemn_a worship_n yet_o must_v we_o have_v time_n for_o preparation_n and_o after_o the_o day_n be_v go_v for_o meditation_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v none_o mistake_v the_o doctor_n he_o hint_n plain_o enough_o that_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n we_o ought_v to_o begin_v soon_o and_o then_o certain_o to_o continue_v our_o meditation_n after_o the_o day_n be_v past_a till_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o go_v to_o our_o natural_a rest_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v a_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n to_o religion_n and_o true_a piety_n how_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v certain_o since_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o first-day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v the_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n in_o gospel-time_n it_o behove_v we_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v well_o how_o we_o shall_v keep_v it_o or_o observe_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n 1._o evident_a it_o be_v that_o some_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o delusion_n who_o believe_v all_o day_n be_v alike_o and_o so_o every_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o design_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o if_o he_o can_v persuade_v man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o sacred_a rest_n or_o any_o one_o day_n require_v by_o authority_n from_o christ_n will_v soon_o bring_v they_o to_o observe_v no_o day_n at_o all_o and_o so_o all_o gospel-worship_n religion_n piety_n and_o the_o special_a day_n of_o worship_n will_v soon_o fall_v together_o 2._o nay_o and_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o one_o grand_a cause_n of_o the_o lamentable_a decay_n of_o true_a zeal_n and_o piety_n and_o of_o the_o grievous_a withering_n among_o we_o in_o these_o day_n be_v that_o sad_a carelessness_n and_o looseness_n about_o a_o due_a and_o religious_a observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o when_o more_o conscience_n be_v make_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o day_n how_o do_v religion_n and_o strict_a godliness_n flourish_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o godly_a family_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v better_a till_o a_o reformation_n be_v attain_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o yet_o 317._o on_o the_o sab._n p._n 317._o as_o reverend_a owen_n observe_v several_a instance_n there_o be_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o man_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o some_o former_o and_o may_v be_v now_o think_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o manner_n the_o jew_n keep_v the_o old_a sabbath_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v some_o be_v too_o pharisaical_a in_o this_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v say_v the_o doctor_n some_o excess_n in_o direction_n of_o many_o give_v about_o the_o due_a sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o indeed_o he_o call_v severe_a direction_n about_o duty_n and_o manner_n of_o performance_n on_o which_o some_o other_o have_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o seek_v relief_n and_o have_v reject_v the_o whole_a command_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o case_n man_n be_v ready_a to_o run_v into_o extreme_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o other_o direction_n 21._o pag._n 21._o say_v he_o have_v be_v give_v and_o not_o a_o few_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n which_o either_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o or_o the_o manner_n prescribe_v have_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n or_o foundation_n in_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o some_o have_v make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o sabbath_n as_o moral_a elsewhere_o moral_a that_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o moral_a positive_a elsewhere_o and_o as_o moysaicall_a unless_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o have_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v the_o whole_a practice_n require_v on_o the_o latter_a into_o the_o lord_n day_n nay_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o they_o have_v assert_v the_o simple_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o precise_a first-day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o saturday_n sabbatarian_n do_v on_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v no_o small_a error_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v attend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v with_o great_a absurdity_n and_o dangerous_a consequence_n therefore_o if_o any_o ask_v how_o shall_v we_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o we_o be_v full_o satisfy_v say_v they_o that_o be_v the_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v as_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v first_o negative_o not_o after_o that_o legal_a severe_a or_o strict_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n under_o the_o law_n i_o be_o persuade_v some_o good_a man_n in_o the_o last_o century_n have_v by_o a_o overheat_v zeal_n stumble_v many_o godly_a christian_n by_o press_v the_o lord_n day_n observance_n just_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n as_o if_o one_o precise_a day_n of_o worship_n be_v a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n but_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n as_o i_o have_v show_v besure_n it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first-day_n though_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n by_o mere_a positive_a right_n to_o keep_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v we_o press_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o that_o severity_n and_o strictness_n the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v we_o shall_v bring_v our_o people_n into_o equal_a bondage_n with_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a but_o let_v we_o avoid_v all_o extreme_n on_o either_o hand_n for_o as_o i_o hint_v some_o learned_a man_n former_o day_n former_o and_o there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o in_o our_o day_n open_v a_o door_n to_o looseness_n and_o licentiousness_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n by_o not_o allow_v the_o first-day_n observance_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o so_o allow_v of_o sport_n and_o carnal_a delight_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o may_v mention_v mr._n primrose_n dr._n heylin_n pocklington_n etc._n etc._n so_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a have_v exceed_v as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v best_a to_o keep_v in_o a_o medium_n betwixt_o both_o therefore_o in_o the_o negative_a 1._o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o lord's-day_n because_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n on_o the_o old_a sabbath-day_n 2._o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o travel_v further_o than_o a_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n journey_n whether_o to_o to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n or_o to_o visit_v a_o sick_a person_n or_o the_o like_a we_o have_v no_o bound_n under_o the_o gospel_n 353._o on_o the_o sab._n p._n 353._o say_v dr._n owen_n for_o a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n provide_v it_o be_v for_o sabbath_n ends._n in_o brief_a all_o pain_n or_o labour_n that_o our_o station_n and_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n as_o trouble_n may_v befall_v we_o make_v necessary_a as_o that_o without_o which_o we_o can_v enjoy_v the_o solemn_a end_n and_o use_v of_o this_o sacred_a day_n of_o rest_n be_v no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v the_o lot_n of_o one_o man_n to_o
seventh-day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o not_o that_o adam_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o or_o that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o command_n to_o keep_v it_o 65._o p._n 64_o 65._o dr._n owe●_n own_v there_o be_v sundry_a thing_n assert_v in_o history_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n though_o he_o suppose_v they_o fall_v out_o common_o in_o the_o same_o age_n but_o methinks_v he_o say_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n to_o confute_v what_o other_o learned_a man_n have_v say_v on_o this_o account_n and_o to_o reserve_v my_o own_o thought_n to_o m●●self_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o what_o two_o 〈◊〉_d three_o of_o they_o assert_v who_o believe_v moses_n wrot●_n this_o in_o gen._n 2._o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n on●_n author_n have_v show_v that_o some_o believe_v god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n do_v set_v apart_o th●_n seven_o day_n 3._o heylin_n hist_n of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 3._o and_o command_v adam_n to_o keep_v it_o say_v that_o other_o and_o those_o ancient_a and_o o●_n more_o authority_n conceive_v these_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v by_o a_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n and_o to_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o moses_n write_v and_o intimate_v only_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o no_o precept_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n and_o to_o his_o posterity_n nor_o any_o mystery_n in_o the_o number_n seven_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o proper_a for_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v indeed_o the_o ancient_a and_o more_o general_a opinion_n unanimous_o deliver_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o question_v till_o these_o latter_a day_n and_o though_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o tostatus_n as_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v ancient_a far_o than_o he_o though_o be_v it_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o it_o have_v a_o able_a and_o learned_a author_n who_o consider_v the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o life_n hardly_o ever_o have_v his_o equal_a 〈◊〉_d be_v true_a tostatus_n make_v this_o query_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n in_o the_o inmacy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o man_n ●o_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o return_v this_o an●●er_n that_o god_n command_v not_o the_o sabbath_n to_o 〈◊〉_d sanctify_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v command_v afterward_o by_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d moses_n when_o god_n do_v public_o make_v know_v 〈◊〉_d will_v on_o mount_n sinai_n and_o that_o whereas_o 〈◊〉_d scripture_n speak_v of_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d in_o gen._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n do_v then_o appoint_v it_o for_o his_o public_a ●orship_n but_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o ●oses_n write_v which_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o prophet_n will_v be_v ●●iefly_o this_o that_o god_n do_v sanctify_v that_o day_n ●at_a be_v to_o we_o that_o be_v his_o people_n of_o the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d jacob._n so_o far_o tostatus_n our_o author_n also_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d josephus_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n 2._o manner_n antiq._n l._n 1_o 2._o and_o ●●th_v he_o solomon_n jarchi_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a ●abbins_n speak_v more_o express_o to_o this_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d make_v this_o gloss_n or_o comment_n upon_o moses_n word_n god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n i._n e._n in_o manna_n because_o for_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n a_fw-fr homer_n of_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o double_a ●ortion_n on_o the_o six_o but_o none_o fall_v on_o the_o seven_o ●ay_n at_o all_o he_o also_o quote_v mercer_n one_o much_o conversant_a in_o the_o rabbin_n who_o confess_v the_o rabbis_n general_o refer_v gen._n 2._o to_o the_o follow_a ●●mes_n even_o to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n doubtless_o ●he_v jew_n who_o so_o much_o dote_v on_o their_o sabbath_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v rob_v it_o of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n have_v they_o have_v any_o ground_n to_o approve_v ●hereof_o or_o not_o know_v the_o contrary_a so_o that_o the_o scope_n of_o moses_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o to_o show_v the_o time_n when_o but_o the_o occasion_n why_o god_n do_v afterward_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n because_o that_o on_o that_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n moreover_o the_o same_o author_n say_v nor_o 〈◊〉_d it_o otherwise_o conceive_v than_o that_o moses_n do_v he●●_n speak_v by_o way_n of_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n 〈◊〉_d ambrose_n catharini_fw-la council_n catharini_fw-la one_o of_o the_o trent_n council_n open_v the_o contrary_a th●●_n next_o fall_v foul_a upon_o tostatus_n yet_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d same_o catharini_fw-la affirm_v in_o the_o same_o book_n th●●_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o holy_a scripture_n th●●_n these_o anticipation_n and_o among_o other_o our_o author_n mention_n one_o or_o two_o it_o be_v say_v of_o abr●●ham_n that_o he_o remove_v to_o a_o mountain_n eastward_o of_o bethel_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o call_v bethel_n till_o 〈◊〉_d hundred_o year_n after_o and_o abraham_n know_v it_o 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o name_n but_o moses_n write_v the_o history_n of_o abraham_n say_v a_o french_a protestant_a divine_a 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o by_o anticipation_n bethel_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v till_o jacob_n give_v it_o that_o name_n 13._o gen._n 28._o 13._o which_o biafore_o be_v call_v luz_n so_o in_o judg._n 5._o 9_o 19_o 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v up_o from_o g●●gal_a to_o bokim_v which_o be_v not_o so_o call_v till_o afterwards_o 32._o ver._n 32._o we_o also_o find_v in_o exod._n 16._o that_o mos●●_n say_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n command_v fill_v a_o omer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v keep_v for_o your_o generation_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o bread_n wherewith_o you_o have_v be_v feed_v in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o i_o bring_v you_o forth_o from_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n 33._o ver._n 33._o so_o aaron_n lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o testimony_n to_o be_v keep_v calvin_n say_v this_o author_n tell_v we_o on_o this_o text_n indeed_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v i._o e._n but_o by_o anticipation_n for_o how_o can_v aaron_n lay_v up_o a_o pot_n of_o manna_n to_o keep_v before_o the_o testimony_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v neither_o ark_n nor_o tabernacle_n and_o so_o no_o testimony_n at_o that_o time_n moreover_o moses_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n eat_v manna_n forty_o year_n which_o say_v he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o true_a in_o that_o place_n and_o time_n but_o by_o anticipation_n now_o i_o argue_v thus_o if_o moses_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n speak_v of_o that_o as_o be_v do_v ●●ich_a be_v not_o actual_o do_v till_o forty_o fifty_o or_o ●undred_o year_n after_o why_o may_v he_o not_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o put_v that_o in_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o ●s_v not_o indeed_o do_v till_o his_o time_n when_o god_n give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n if_o he_o ●ts_v that_o into_o his_o history_n as_o do_v which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d do_v till_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o why_o not_o 〈◊〉_d other_o thing_n till_o two_o thousand_o year_n the_o ●●stance_n of_o time_n to_o i_o signify_v nothing_o though_o 〈◊〉_d owen_n seem_v to_o intimate_v as_o if_o it_o do_v i_o ●●ll_v leave_v this_o to_o all_o man_n serious_a thought_n 〈◊〉_d what_o little_a reason_n the_o sabbatarian_o or_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cast_v so_o much_o contempt_n on_o what_o these_o 〈◊〉_d have_v say_v second_o as_o to_o the_o other_o sort_n who_o insist_v not_o 〈◊〉_d much_o on_o this_o yet_o deny_v that_o god_n give_v adam_n 〈◊〉_d command_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n though_o it_o 〈◊〉_d say_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_a 〈◊〉_d now_o by_o the_o way_n consider_v 1._o the_o scripture_n express_v not_o the_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n sanctify_v it_o aftertime_n god_n by_o way_n of_o destination_n from_o the_o beginning_n appoint_v the_o sabbath_n for_o aftertime_n 1._o whether_o by_o ●●parting_v any_o special_a holiness_n to_o that_o day_n ●hich_v as_o dr._n owen_n say_v it_o be_v not_o capable_a 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o inherent_a holiness_n in_o that_o day_n ●ore_o than_o another_o 2._o or_o by_o dedicate_a the_o ●●me_n to_o any_o religious_a worship_n for_o adam_n to_o be_v ●●und_v in_o on_o that_o day_n or_o 3._o whether_o he_o ●●ight_v not_o then_o by_o a_o decree_n or_o purpose_v only_o ●●estine_v that_o day_n to_o religious_a worship_n for_o
the_o sabbath_n be_v charge_v against_o they_o now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v fail_v in_o this_o case_n or_o that_o god_n will_v overlook_v or_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o six_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o almost_o all_o immoral_a evil_n before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n as_o idolatry_n gluttony_n drunkenness_n lasciviousness_n incest_n murder_n lie_v covetousness_n theft_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o sin_n have_v possess_v the_o thought_n heart_n and_o live_v of_o man_n but_o no_o account_n of_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o sabbath-day_n seven_o sabbath_n none_o from_o adam_n to_o moses_n reprehend_v for_o not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o since_o god_n so_o severe_o reprehend_v the_o jew_n for_o profane_v his_o sabbath_n and_o hardly_o reprove_v they_o more_o sharp_o for_o any_o one_o sin_n than_o for_o this_o certain_o in_o his_o enumerate_v the_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d his_o people_n and_o of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o that_o live_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n he_o will_v have_v reprove_v they_o for_o sabbath-breaking_a and_o not_o have_v utter_o pass_v it_o by_o in_o silence_n have_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o or_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o suppose_v that_o though_o they_o fail_v in_o all_o other_o respect_n yet_o that_o they_o do_v not_o in_o this_o no_o doubt_n have_v it_o be_v a_o know_a duty_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o will_v but_o god_n will_v have_v severe_o reprehend_v they_o for_o it_o eight_o since_o we_o read_v of_o no_o sabbath_n till_o moses_n time_n exod._n 16._o only_a that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n what_o make_v our_o brethren_n so_o bold_o say_v that_o adam_n in_o innocence_n keep_v it_o and_o all_o the_o patriarch_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o think_v man_n i._n e._n that_o they_o shall_v affirm_v this_o see_v they_o require_v a_o express_a command_n from_o we_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o first_o day_n or_o else_o all_o be_v nothing_o with_o they_o brethren_n this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o have_v we_o no_o more_o ground_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o solemn_a worship_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n than_o they_o can_v find_v for_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n we_o shall_v not_o say_v one_o word_n more_o for_o it_o i_o challenge_v they_o to_o show_v we_o one_o place_n where_o a_o sabbath_n be_v so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v or_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a command_n give_v to_o any_o to_o observe_v it_o or_o one_o example_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n ever_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n until_o we_o come_v to_o moses_n exod._n 16._o i_o shall_v god_n assist_v show_v that_o we_o have_v more_o than_o mere_a example_n of_o the_o gospel_n primitive_a church_n for_o observe_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n the_o lord's-day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o my_o work_n now_o let_v they_o produce_v but_o one_o example_n that_o ●ne_a though_o but_o one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v keep_v the_o ●eventh_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i_o will_v conclude_v it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o adam_n after_o his_o fall_n for_o before_o his_o fall_n it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o law_n to_o he_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v urge_v but_o if_o they_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o example_n yet_o say_v some_o learned_a man_n it_o do_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o precise_a day_n be_v a_o moral_a precept_n or_o that_o it_o from_o hence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n in_o gospel-time_n to_o observe_v it_o than_o it_o prove_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n which_o we_o read_v before_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v give_v they_o frequent_o do_v but_o since_o there_o be_v not_o one_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v of_o any_o one_o person_n that_o keep_v that_o day_n till_o moses_n time_n but_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v whole_o silent_a about_o it_o we_o must_v and_o may_v say_v according_a to_o that_o common_a maxim_n use_v by_o divine_n i._n e._n where_o god_n have_v not_o a_o mouth_n to_o speak_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o ear_n to_o hear_v nine_o sabbath_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o learned_a for_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v produce_v for_o their_o pretend_a proof_n that_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n which_o i_o fear_n have_v embolden_v the_o jewish_a sabbatarian_n to_o affirm_v with_o such_o confidence_n that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n do_v keep_v it_o but_o by_o the_o way_n dr._n owen_n who_o be_v one_o that_o assert_v what_o i_o utter_o deny_v do_v yet_o confess_v that_o many_o of_o the_o jewish_a master_n or_o rabbin_n ascribe_v the_o original_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o they_o in_o mara_n exod._n 15._o and_o other_o of_o they_o to_o exod._n 16._o yet_o the_o say_v reverend_a doctor_n cite_v some_o of_o the_o probable_a ground_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v it_o 72._o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 72._o 1._o the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n i_o find_v he_o mention_n be_v that_o in_o gen._n 18._o 19_o for_o i_o know_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n answ_n that_o abraham_n have_v this_o charge_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o he_o be_v grant_v but_o what_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v from_o hence_o to_o conclude_v he_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n or_o give_v charge_n to_o his_o child_n so_o to_o do_v i_o will_v leave_v to_o all_o man_n consideration_n god_n give_v to_o abraham_n command_v we_o find_v that_o evident_a enough_o and_o some_o of_o they_o not_o very_o easy_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o that_o of_o offer_v up_o his_o only_a son_n moreover_o none_o doubt_v of_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n but_o if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o then_o institute_v nor_o any_o command_v give_v to_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o such_o command_n mean_v or_o comprehend_v in_o that_o charge_n give_v to_o he_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o brethren_n learned_a man_n who_o be_v man_n also_o of_o great_a natural_a part_n can_v put_v a_o fair_a gloss_n on_o any_o thing_n and_o make_v that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o believe_v be_v so_o abraham_n do_v all_o he_o do_v in_o faith_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v divine_a authority_n for_o all_o he_o do_v in_o god_n service_n dr._n twiss_n main_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v this_o 57_o dr._n twiss_n on_o the_o christian_a sab._n p._n 57_o viz._n the_o lord_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o patriarch_n do_v observe_v it_o answ_n i_o answer_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o but_o do_v not_o give_v any_o command_n to_o adam_n to_o keep_v it_o therefore_o the_o patriarch_n from_o thence_o can_v not_o know_v or_o see_v they_o have_v any_o ground_n to_o observe_v it_o dr._n twiss_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n i._n e._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o church_n of_o god_n any_o where_o but_o in_o single_a family_n neither_o do_v we_o read_v of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n or_o a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o they_o keep_v any_o day_n consecrate_v to_o god_n service_n but_o we_o say_v with_o he_o that_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o keep_v no_o day_n at_o all_o in_o god_n service_n they_o own_v the_o true_a god_n and_o worship_v he_o and_o know_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o discharge_v that_o homage_n or_o worship_n to_o he_o and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o yet_o as_o i_o conceive_v they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o precise_a day_n they_o ought_v to_o observe_v above_o any_o other_o until_o god_n by_o some_o express_a positive_a command_n make_v it_o know_v which_o be_v not_o till_o he_o constitute_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n into_o a_o typical_a church-state_n and_o give_v they_o a_o institute_v worship_n and_o command_v their_o legal_a and_o typical_a sabbath_n beside_o how_o can_v the_o patriarch_n know_v what_o duty_n proper_a for_o sabbath-observation_n