second_o which_o he_o swear_v to_o abolish_v now_o what_o law_n be_v upright_a and_o what_o evil_n who_o shall_v judge_n but_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o keep_v no_o law_n but_o such_o as_o in_o his_o judgement_n be_v upright_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v strict_o swear_v to_o observe_v all_o law_n he_o can_v not_o without_o perjury_n give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o repeal_n or_o abrogate_a of_o any_o statute_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o but_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v for_o truth_n that_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o observe_v all_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v more_o bind_v by_o their_o voluntary_a oath_n than_o common_a person_n now_o if_o a_o private_a person_n make_v a_o contract_n either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n he_o be_v no_o far_o bind_v than_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o contract_n 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etc._n etc._n how_o can_v that_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o that_o those_o who_o give_v the_o oath_n do_v declare_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v upright_o and_o good_a and_o he_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v so_o or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v more_o precise_o specify_v than_o by_o the_o ensue_a clause_n grant_v from_o god_n by_o just_a and_o devout_a king_n by_o oath_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n but_o say_v he_o by_o the_o same_o oath_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v bind_v to_o abolish_v those_o that_o be_v evil_a if_o any_o such_o have_v creep_v in_o through_o error_n or_o be_v obtrude_v by_o malice_n the_o evil_a be_v discover_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v concern_v he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o they_o or_o by_o his_o refusal_n to_o evade_v the_o abolition_n but_o to_o join_v with_o his_o people_n in_o annul_v they_o according_a to_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o assent_v to_o those_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v only_o a_o abridgement_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o king_n that_o swear_v to_o it_o swear_v to_o they_o all_o and_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o it_o or_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n fit_a to_o be_v observe_v or_o annul_v in_o it_o can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n this_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o more_o parliament_n than_o we_o have_v have_v king_n since_o that_o time_n the_o same_o obligation_n must_v still_o lie_v upon_o they_o all_o as_o upon_o john_n and_o henry_n in_o who_o time_n that_o claim_n of_o right_n be_v compile_v the_o act_n be_v no_o less_o solemn_a than_o important_a and_o the_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n that_o can_v be_v conceive_v in_o word_n which_o be_v denounce_v against_o such_o as_o shall_v any_o way_n infringe_v it_o by_o the_o clergy_n in_o westminster-hall_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n show_v whether_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n judgement_n or_o not_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o fear_v the_o violation_n from_o no_o other_o than_o himself_o and_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v employ_v i_o confess_v the_o church_n as_o they_o then_o call_v the_o clergy_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o corruption_n that_o their_o arm_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o one_o who_o have_v his_o conscience_n clear_a but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o perjury_n and_o our_o ancestor_n can_v do_v no_o better_o than_o to_o employ_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o in_o case_n that_o shall_v be_v
and_o good_a or_o to_o subject_v the_o best_a to_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o worst_a if_o there_o be_v any_o family_n therefore_o in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n distinct_a from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n pretend_v to_o a_o hereditary_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o any_o people_n it_o must_v be_v one_o that_o never_o do_v and_o never_o can_v produce_v any_o person_n that_o be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o the_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n that_o render_v he_o unable_a to_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n require_v to_o that_o end_n or_o at_o least_o a_o promise_n from_o god_n verify_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a and_o fit_a for_o that_o work_n but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o such_o have_v yet_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o and_o consequent_o none_o upon_o who_o god_n have_v confer_v the_o right_n that_o can_v be_v exercise_v without_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a right_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o those_o that_o succeed_v rehoboam_n can_v have_v no_o other_o than_o from_o solomon_n when_o he_o reign_v over_o two_o tribe_n and_o jeroboam_n over_o ten_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o both_o of_o they_o can_v be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o their_o last_o common_a father_n jacob_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v repute_v which_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o thought_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o truth_n or_o such_o a_o appearance_n of_o it_o as_o do_v persuade_v or_o convince_v we_o the_o same_o title_n of_o father_n be_v yet_o more_o ridiculous_o or_o odious_o apply_v to_o the_o succeed_a king_n baasha_n have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o by_o kill_v nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o destroy_v his_o family_n zimri_n purchase_v the_o same_o honour_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o elah_n when_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o deal_v with_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o that_o of_o jeroboam_n zimri_n burn_v himself_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o omri_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n as_o jehu_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o these_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v gain_v a_o more_o excellent_a recompense_n than_o any_o since_o jeroboam_n even_o a_o conditional_a promise_n of_o a_o perpetual_a kingdom_n but_o fall_v from_o these_o glorious_a privilege_n purchase_v by_o his_o zeal_n in_o kill_v two_o wicked_a king_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o of_o their_o brethren_n shallum_n inherit_v they_o by_o destroy_v zachary_n and_o all_o that_o remain_v of_o his_o race_n this_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o say_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v a_o king_n and_o invade_v a_o crown_n though_o the_o act_n and_o mean_n of_o accomplish_v it_o be_v never_o so_o detestable_a do_v thereby_o become_v father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o divine_a privilege_n annex_v to_o that_o glorious_a inheritance_n and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v more_o sottish_a monstrous_a or_o impious_a i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n can_v think_v himself_o safe_a in_o his_o throne_n for_o one_o day_n they_o be_v already_o encompass_v with_o many_o danger_n but_o lest_o pride_n avarice_n ambition_n lust_n rage_n and_o all_o the_o vice_n that_o usual_o reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o worldly_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o invite_v they_o perpetual_o to_o disturb_v mankind_n through_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_v the_o power_n riches_n and_o splendour_n that_o accompany_v a_o crown_n our_o author_n propose_v to_o they_o the_o most_o sacred_a privilege_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o the_o most_o execrable_a crime_n he_o that_o be_v stir_v up_o only_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n think_v that_o a_o kingdom_n can_v never_o be_v buy_v at_o too_o dear_a a_o rate_n pro_fw-la regno_fw-la velim_fw-la patriam_fw-la penates_fw-la conjugem_fw-la flammis_fw-la dare_n imperia_n precio_fw-la quolibet_fw-la constant_a bene_fw-la senec._n theb._n but_o if_o the_o sacred_a character_n of_o god_n anoint_v or_o vicegerent_n and_o father_n of_o a_o country_n be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o advantage_n that_o follow_v the_o high_a fortune_n the_o most_o modest_a and_o just_a man_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o fury_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o they_o nay_o it_o may_v be_v even_o the_o best_a will_v be_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o conspire_v against_o such_o as_o reign_v they_o who_o can_v not_o be_v tempt_v with_o external_a pleasure_n will_v be_v most_o in_o love_n with_o divine_a privilege_n and_o since_o they_o shall_v become_v the_o sacred_a minister_n of_o god_n if_o they_o succeed_v and_o traitor_n or_o rogue_n only_o if_o they_o miscarry_v their_o only_a care_n will_v be_v so_o to_o lay_v their_o design_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_o execute_v this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n worthy_a of_o filmer_n invention_n and_o heylin_n approbation_n which_o be_v well_o weigh_v will_v show_v to_o all_o good_a and_o just_a king_n how_o far_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o advance_v their_o authority_n fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o such_o notion_n as_o be_v so_o desperate_o pernicious_a to_o they_o sect_n xvi_o the_o ancient_n choose_v those_o to_o be_v king_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n if_o the_o israelite_n who_o lawgiver_n be_v god_n have_v no_o king_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o their_o government_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o other_o nation_n shall_v not_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o set_v up_o any_o if_o they_o who_o come_v all_o of_o one_o stock_n and_o know_v their_o genealogy_n when_o they_o do_v institute_v king_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o our_o author_n be_v chimerical_a right_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o be_v teach_v by_o god_n or_o his_o prophet_n to_o have_v any_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o know_v their_o own_o original_a and_o who_o probable_o if_o not_o certain_o come_v of_o several_a stock_n never_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o seek_v one_o who_o by_o his_o birth_n deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o and_o if_o the_o various_a change_n happen_v in_o all_o kingdom_n whereby_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o crown_n be_v transport_v into_o divers_a family_n to_o which_o the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o without_o the_o utmost_a impiety_n and_o madness_n be_v impute_v such_o a_o fancy_n certain_o can_v only_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o fool_n and_o we_o know_v of_o none_o so_o foolish_a to_o have_v harbour_v it_o the_o grecian_n among_o other_o who_o sollow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n know_v no_o other_o original_a title_n to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n than_o that_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n these_o quality_n give_v beginning_n to_o those_o government_n which_o we_o call_v heroum_fw-la regna_fw-la and_o the_o veneration_n pay_v to_o such_o as_o enjoy_v they_o proceed_v from_o a_o grateful_a sense_n of_o the_o good_a receive_v from_o they_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o god_n who_o in_o virtue_n and_o beneficence_n surpass_v other_o man_n the_o same_o attend_v their_o descendants_n till_o they_o come_v to_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o by_o their_o vice_n show_v themselves_o like_o to_o or_o worse_o than_o other_o those_o nation_n do_v not_o seek_v the_o most_o ancient_a but_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o think_v such_o only_a worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o who_o can_v best_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o spartan_n know_v that_o hercules_n and_o achilles_n be_v not_o their_o father_n for_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n before_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v but_o think_v their_o child_n may_v be_v like_a to_o they_o in_o valour_n they_o bring_v they_o from_o thebes_n and_o epirus_n to_o be_v their_o king_n if_o our_o author_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o the_o aeacidae_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v repute_v father_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o same_o method_n be_v follow_v in_o italy_n and_o they_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o aborigines_n qui_fw-la rupto_fw-la robore_fw-la nati_fw-la compositive_a luto_fw-la nullos_fw-la habuere_fw-la parent_n juven_n sat._n 6._o can_v not_o set_v up_o one_o to_o govern_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o
any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_a distribute_v they_o to_o his_o child_n according_a to_o their_o number_n or_o his_o passion_n these_o either_o destroy_v one_o another_o or_o sell_v under_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o three_o who_o have_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o father_n the_o great_a part_n most_o common_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o worst_a if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o contrary_n happen_v the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a be_v but_o a_o lucid_a interval_n wellwishing_a man_n grow_v more_o extreme_o to_o abhor_v the_o darkness_n that_o follow_v when_o they_o be_v go_v the_o best_a of_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o suspend_v mischief_n for_o a_o while_n but_o can_v not_o correct_v the_o corrupt_a principle_n of_o their_o government_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v destroy_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o intend_v it_o and_o other_o who_o finish_v their_o day_n in_o peace_n leave_v the_o empire_n to_o such_o person_n of_o their_o relation_n as_o 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a_o government_n among_o they_o which_o continue_v in_o much_o peace_n and_o justice_n for_o twelve_o generation_n but_o this_o seem_a to_o be_v as_o fabulous_a as_o their_o birth_n we_o may_v pass_v it_o over_o and_o fix_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v better_o know_v of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o have_v not_o suffer_v more_o dangerous_a and_o mischievous_a sedition_n than_o all_o the_o popular_a government_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o yet_o give_v a_o preference_n to_o birth_n without_o consideration_n of_o merit_n or_o virtue_n be_v not_o much_o better_a this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o fact_n itself_o the_o reason_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o incite_v man_n to_o they_o and_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v succession_n every_o man_n have_v 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be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o power_n over_o they_o whoever_o have_v the_o one_o may_v put_v the_o other_o to_o a_o trial_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o have_v regard_n to_o justice_n will_v seldom_o want_v reason_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v on_o their_o side_n something_o may_v be_v amiss_o in_o the_o state_n injury_n may_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n such_o honour_n may_v be_v deny_v as_o they_o think_v they_o deserve_v or_o other_o of_o less_o merit_n as_o they_o suppose_v may_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o man_n do_v so_o rare_o make_v a_o right_a estimate_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n that_o those_o who_o mean_v well_o may_v be_v often_o deceive_v and_o if_o nothing_o but_o success_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o monarch_n they_o may_v think_v it_o just_a to_o attempt_v whatever_o they_o can_v hope_v to_o accomplish_v this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o julius_n cesar_n he_o think_v all_o thing_n lawful_a when_o the_o consulat_fw-la which_o he_o 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have_v be_v in_o force_n for_o so_o many_o age_n what_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o be_v be_v not_o know_v but_o charles_n the_o six_o recede_v from_o this_o law_n and_o think_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n otherwise_o than_o be_v ordain_v by_o it_o be_v esteem_v mad_a and_o all_o his_o act_n rescind_v and_o though_o the_o reputation_n strength_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a command_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a prince_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o french_a nation_n yet_o they_o oppose_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n rather_o than_o suffer_v that_o law_n to_o be_v break_v and_o though_o our_o success_n under_o his_o conduct_n be_v great_a and_o admirable_a yet_o soon_o aster_n his_o death_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n we_o lose_v all_o that_o we_o have_v on_o that_o side_n and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o have_v unadvised_o enter_v into_o that_o 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act_n of_o a_o free_a nation_n and_o whoever_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v free_a deny_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o right_n in_o what_o they_o set_v up_o that_o which_o be_v true_a in_o the_o beginning_n be_v so_o and_o must_v be_v so_o for_o ever_o this_o be_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o high_a monarch_n that_o in_o a_o treatise_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1667_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n to_o justify_v his_o pretension_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o act_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o extinguish_v they_o it_o be_v say_v rein_v that_o king_n be_v under_o the_o happy_a inability_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n and_o though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v do_v thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n yet_o he_o ground_n his_o power_n upon_o the_o law_n and_o the_o most_o able_a and_o most_o trust_v of_o his_o minister_n declare_v the_o same_o 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such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o slave_n if_o those_o man_n or_o nation_n be_v not_o slave_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o what_o they_o enjoy_v than_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o may_v revoke_v whensoever_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a extravagance_n in_o his_o assertion_n that_o the_o great_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n be_v for_o a_o people_n to_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n when_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o monarch_n have_v his_o right_n from_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n if_o it_o be_v liberty_n to_o live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v slavery_n it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o believe_v in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n arab_n egyptian_n turk_n and_o other_o like_v they_o live_v in_o slavery_n because_o their_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o their_o life_n and_o good_n whereas_o the_o grecian_n italian_n gaul_n german_n spaniard_n and_o catthaginians_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o strength_n virtue_n or_o courage_n among_o they_o be_v esteem_v free_a nation_n because_o they_o abhor_v such_o a_o subjection_n they_o be_v and_o will_v be_v govern_v only_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n potentior_fw-la a_o erant_fw-la legum_n quam_fw-la hominum_fw-la imperia_n tacit._n even_o their_o prince_n have_v the_o authority_n or_o credit_n of_o persuade_v rather_o than_o the_o power_n of_o command_v but_o all_o this_o be_v mistake_v these_o man_n be_v slave_n and_o the_o asiatic_n be_v freemen_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o venetian_n switser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n be_v not_o free_a nation_n but_o liberty_n in_o its_o perfection_n be_v enjoy_v in_o france_n and_o turkey_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v without_o doubt_n to_o establish_v this_o among_o we_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o precede_a or_o subsequent_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v add_v one_o clause_n that_o the_o content_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n only_o so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n king_n alfred_n upon_o who_o law_n magna_n charta_n be_v ground_v when_o he_o say_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v as_o free_a as_o the_o internal_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n do_v only_o mean_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v their_o master_n this_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o law_n and_o we_o who_o be_v bear_v under_o it_o and_o be_v descend_v from_o such_o as_o have_v so_o valiant_o defend_v their_o right_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o king_n have_v follow_v after_o vain_a shadow_n and_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o sweat_n treasure_n or_o blood_n may_v have_v
the_o two_o twin_n can_v not_o agree_v jacob_n be_v send_v away_o by_o his_o mother_n he_o reign_v over_o esau_n only_o and_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o worldly_a kingdom_n for_o the_o jacob_n have_v the_o birthright_n we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v any_o other_o good_n than_o what_o he_o have_v get_v in_o laban_n service_n if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a the_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n with_o the_o dominion_n perpetual_o annex_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n must_v go_v to_o the_o elder_a isaac_n therefore_o though_o he_o have_v not_o be_v deceive_v can_v not_o have_v confer_v it_o upon_o the_o young_a for_o man_n can_v overthrow_v what_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v institute_v jacob_n in_o the_o court_n language_n have_v be_v a_o double_a rebel_n in_o beguile_v his_o father_n and_o supplant_n his_o brother_n the_o blessing_n of_o be_v lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n can_v not_o have_v take_v place_n or_o if_o isaac_n have_v power_n and_o his_o act_n be_v good_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v not_o root_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o conveniency_n only_o which_o may_v be_v change_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n whether_o he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v or_o not_o but_o if_o this_o paternal_a right_n to_o dominion_n be_v of_o any_o value_n or_o dominion_n over_o man_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v desire_v why_o do_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n content_v themselves_o with_o such_o a_o narrow_a territory_n when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o ought_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n to_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n all_o author_n conclude_v that_o shem_n be_v the_o elder_a by_o birth_n or_o prefer_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n so_o as_o the_o right_n must_v have_v be_v in_o he_o and_o from_o he_o transmit_v to_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n but_o if_o they_o be_v so_o possess_v with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n as_o not_o to_o care_v for_o the_o great_a on_o earth_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o esau_n who_o modesty_n be_v not_o much_o commend_v shall_v so_o far_o forget_v his_o interest_n as_o neither_o to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o dispute_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o field_n and_o cave_n buy_v by_o abraham_n but_o rather_o to_o fight_v for_o a_o dwell_n on_o mount_n seir_n that_o be_v neither_o possess_v by_o nor_o promise_v to_o his_o father_n if_o he_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o right_n jacob_n may_v have_v claim_v it_o but_o god_n be_v his_o inheritance_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o blessing_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o what_o he_o can_v gain_v by_o his_o industry_n in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o suitable_a to_o the_o pomp_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n which_o way_n soever_o theresore_n the_o business_n be_v turn_v whether_o according_a to_o isaac_n blessing_n esau_n shall_v serve_v jacob_n or_o our_o author_n opinion_n jacob_n must_v serve_v esau_n neither_o of_o the_o two_o be_v effect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o two_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o each_o of_o they_o remain_v lord_n of_o himself_o sect_n ix_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o father_n this_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o easy_a determination_n of_o the_o question_n which_o our_o author_n think_v insoluble_a if_o adam_n be_v lord_n of_o his_o child_n he_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o can_v be_v free_a from_o the_o subjection_n of_o his_o parent_n for_o as_o no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o father_n who_o do_v beget_v and_o educate_v he_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v ever_o think_v the_o like_a to_o be_v due_a to_o his_o brother_n or_o nephew_n that_o do_v neither_o if_o esau_n and_o jacob_n be_v equal_o free_a if_o noah_n as_o our_o author_n affirm_v divide_v europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n among_o his_o three_o son_n though_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o and_o if_o seventy_o two_o nation_n under_o so_o many_o head_n or_o king_n go_v from_o babylon_n to_o people_n the_o earth_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n i_o know_v not_o why_o according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o proportion_n it_o may_v not_o be_v safe_o conclude_v that_o in_o four_o thousand_o year_n king_n be_v so_o multiply_v as_o to_o be_v in_o number_n equal_a to_o the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n all_o free_a and_o independent_a upon_o each_o other_o as_o shem_o ham_n and_o japhet_n be_v and_o therefore_o though_o adam_n and_o noah_n have_v reign_v alone_o when_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n except_o such_o as_o issue_v from_o they_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o other_o shall_v reign_v over_o those_o that_o he_o have_v not_o beget_v as_o the_o right_n of_o noah_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o child_n he_o leave_v and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a no_o one_o of_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o because_o no_o one_o of_o they_o be_v father_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n can_v only_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o the_o like_a must_v for_o ever_o attend_v every_o other_o father_n in_o the_o world_n this_o paternal_a power_n must_v necessary_o accrue_v to_o every_o father_n he_o be_v a_o king_n by_o the_o same_o right_n as_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o how_o numerous_a soever_o family_n may_v be_v upon_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n they_o be_v all_o free_a till_o they_o agree_v to_o recede_v from_o their_o own_o right_n and_o join_v together_o in_o or_o under_o one_o government_n according_a to_o such_o law_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o sect_n x._o such_o as_o enter_v into_o society_n must_v in_o some_o degree_n diminish_v their_o liberty_n reason_n lead_v they_o to_o this_o no_o one_o man_n or_o family_n be_v able_a to_o provide_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o convenience_n or_o security_n whilst_o every_o one_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o every_o thing_n and_o none_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n must_v continual_o arise_v and_o will_v probable_o be_v so_o many_o and_o great_a that_o mankind_n can_v bear_v they_o therefore_o though_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o bellarmin_n say_v a_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o exercise_v its_o power_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o rome_n and_o athens_n do_v exercise_v they_o and_o that_o all_o the_o regular_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n be_v commonwealth_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o absurdity_n in_o say_v that_o man_n can_v continue_v in_o the_o perpetual_a and_o entire_a fruition_n of_o the_o liberty_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o be_v thwart_v by_o that_o of_o another_o and_o whilst_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a none_o will_v yield_v to_o any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o just_a government_n for_o violence_n or_o fraud_n can_v create_v no_o right_n and_o the_o same_o consent_n give_v the_o form_n to_o they_o all_o how_o much_o soever_o they_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o some_o small_a number_n of_o man_n live_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o one_o city_n have_v as_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o common_a stock_n the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v of_o govern_v themselves_o and_o child_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n join_v in_o one_o body_n exercise_v fuch_o power_n over_o every_o single_a person_n as_o seem_v beneficial_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o man_n call_v perfect_a democracy_n other_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o select_a number_n of_o such_o as_o most_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v call_v aristocracy_n or_o when_o one_o man_n excel_v all_o other_o the_o government_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n under_o the_o name_n of_o monarchy_n but_o the_o wise_a best_a and_o far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n reject_v these_o simple_a species_n do_v form_n government_n mix_v or_o compose_v of_o the_o three_o as_o shall_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o which_o common_o receive_v their_o respective_a denomination_n from_o the_o part_n that_o prevail_v and_o do_v deserve_v praise_n or_o blame_v as_o they_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o proportion_v it_o be_v a_o folly_n hereupon_o to_o say_v that_o the_o liberty_n for_o which_o we_o contend_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o we_o since_o we_o can_v endure_v the_o solitude_n barbarity_n weakness_n want_n misery_n and_o danger_n
right_a we_o do_v not_o know_v who_o be_v near_o to_o he_o all_o mankind_n must_v inherit_v the_o right_n to_o which_o every_o one_o have_v a_o equal_a title_n and_o that_o which_o be_v dominion_n if_o in_o one_o when_o it_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o all_o man_n be_v that_o universal_a liberty_n which_o i_o assert_v wherefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o as_o have_v inherit_v our_o author_n opinion_n to_o produce_v this_o jew_n or_o turk_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n or_o to_o prove_v a_o better_a title_n in_o some_o other_o person_n and_o to_o persuade_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o submit_v if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v this_o paternal_a right_n be_v a_o mere_a whimsical_a fiction_n and_o that_o no_o man_n by_o birth_n have_v a_o right_a above_o another_o or_o can_v have_v any_o unless_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v if_o this_o right_a to_o a_o universal_a empire_n be_v divisible_a noah_n do_v actual_o divide_v it_o among_o his_o three_o son_n seventy_o and_o two_o absolute_a monarch_n do_v at_o once_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o multitude_n that_o have_v assemble_v at_o babel_n noah_n nor_o his_o son_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a seed_n nor_o probable_o any_o elder_a than_o nimrod_n have_v be_v there_o many_o other_o monarch_n must_v necessary_o have_v arisen_a from_o they_o abraham_n as_o our_o author_n say_v be_v a_o king_n lot_n must_v have_v be_v so_o also_o for_o they_o be_v equal_n his_o son_n ammon_n and_o moab_n have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o descendants_n of_o abraham_n ishmael_n and_o esau_n set_v up_o for_o themselves_o and_o great_a nation_n come_v of_o they_o abraham_n son_n by_o keturah_n do_v so_o also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o one_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o do_v so_o without_o retain_v any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o stock_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v those_o of_o that_o stock_n or_o the_o head_n of_o it_o pretend_v to_o no_o right_o over_o those_o who_o go_v from_o they_o nay_o nearness_n in_o blood_n be_v so_o little_o regard_v that_o though_o lot_n be_v abraham_n brother_n son_n eliezer_n his_o servant_n have_v be_v his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v die_v childless_a the_o like_a continue_a among_o jacob_n son_n no_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n a_o equal_a division_n of_o land_n be_v make_v among_o they_o their_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n be_v of_o several_a tribe_n and_o family_n without_o any_o other_o preference_n of_o one_o before_o another_o than_o what_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o advantage_n god_n have_v give_v to_o any_o particular_a person_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o utmost_a extent_n and_o certainty_n that_o the_o equality_n among_o mankind_n be_v then_o perfect_a he_o therefore_o that_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v so_o now_o aught_o to_o prove_v that_o neither_o the_o prophet_n patriarch_n or_o any_o other_o man_n do_v ever_o understand_v or_o regard_v the_o law_n deliver_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o mankind_n or_o that_o have_v be_v common_a and_o free_a at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o continue_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v afterward_o abolish_v and_o a_o new_a one_o introduce_v he_o that_o assert_v this_o must_v prove_v it_o but_o till_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o we_o when_o where_o how_o and_o by_o who_o this_o be_v do_v we_o may_v safe_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v a_o lord_n among_o we_o till_o we_o make_v he_o so_o and_o that_o by_o nature_n we_o be_v all_o brethren_n our_o author_n by_o endeavour_v far_o to_o illustrate_v the_o patriarchical_a power_n destroy_v it_o and_o can_v deny_v to_o any_o man_n the_o right_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ishmael_n and_o esau._n but_o if_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o with_o his_o family_n or_o before_o he_o have_v any_o he_o can_v but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o join_v with_o other_o if_o he_o please_v as_o his_o join_n or_o not_o join_v with_o other_o and_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o other_o depend_v upon_o his_o own_o will_n he_o can_v but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o judge_v upon_o what_o condition_n it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o society_n as_o must_v necessary_o hinder_v he_o from_o exercise_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v original_o in_o himself_o but_o as_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o man_n shall_v general_o put_v such_o fetter_n upon_o themselves_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o a_o great_a good_a that_o be_v thereby_o to_o accrue_v to_o they_o no_o more_o can_v be_v require_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v voluntary_o enter_v into_o these_o society_n institute_v they_o for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o prescribe_v such_o rule_n and_o form_n to_o they_o as_o best_o please_v themselves_o without_o give_v account_n to_o any_o but_o if_o every_o man_n be_v free_a till_o he_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o society_n as_o he_o choose_v for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o those_o society_n may_v regulate_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a no_o more_o can_v be_v require_v to_o prove_v the_o natural_a equality_n in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v and_o continue_v till_o they_o resign_v it_o as_o into_o a_o common_a stock_n in_o such_o measure_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o constitute_n of_o society_n for_o their_o own_o good_a which_o i_o assert_v and_o our_o author_n deny_v sect_n xiii_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a kingdom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o precept_n for_o it_o our_o author_n be_v so_o modest_a to_o confess_v that_o jacob_n kingdom_n consist_v of_o seventy_o two_o person_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a monarch_n pharaoh_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o sacred_a and_o eternal_a right_n ground_v upon_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o god_n choose_a people_n when_o he_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o tyranny_n why_o be_v not_o jacob_n monarchy_n confer_v upon_o his_o right_a heir_n how_o come_v the_o people_n to_o neglect_v a_o point_n of_o such_o importance_n or_o if_o they_o do_v forget_v it_o why_o do_v not_o moses_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o why_o do_v not_o jacob_n declare_v to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v or_o if_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v declare_v it_o in_o say_v the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n why_o be_v it_o not_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n or_o into_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o people_n of_o one_o kindred_n but_o four_o degree_n remove_v from_o jacob_n their_o head_n who_o be_v exact_a in_o observe_v genealogy_n how_o can_v we_o hope_v to_o find_v he_o after_o so_o many_o thousand_o year_n when_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v from_o who_o we_o be_v derive_v or_o rather_o how_o come_v that_o right_a which_o be_v eternal_a and_o universal_a to_o have_v be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n and_o so_o abolish_v before_o it_o can_v take_v any_o effect_n in_o the_o world_n as_o never_o to_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o among_o the_o gentile_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o god_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n from_o the_o death_n of_o jacob_n to_o this_o day_n this_o i_o assert_v and_o i_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n if_o i_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o to_o this_o end_n i_o begin_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n the_o first_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o elder_a tribe_n according_a to_o birth_n nor_o the_o disposition_n of_o jacob_n if_o he_o do_v or_o can_v give_v it_o to_o any_o nor_o be_v they_o of_o the_o elder_a line_n of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o even_o between_o they_o the_o superiority_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o young_a as_o it_o be_v say_v i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n and_o aaron_n thy_o brother_n shall_v be_v thy_o prophet_n if_o moses_n be_v a_o king_n as_o our_o author_n say_v but_o i_o deny_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o matter_n be_v worse_o he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o usurper_n of_o a_o most_o unjust_a dominion_n over_o his_o brethren_n and_o this_o patriarchical_a power_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o fix_v in_o his_o descendants_n perish_v with_o he_o and_o his_o son_n continue_v in_o a_o obscure_a rank_n among_o the_o levite_n joshua_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n succeed_v he_o
through_o the_o malice_n of_o octavius_n or_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o wise_a a_o wet_a blanket_n lay_v over_o his_o face_n and_o a_o few_o corrupt_a soldier_n can_v invest_v caligula_n with_o the_o same_o a_o vile_a rascal_n pull_v claudius_n out_o by_o the_o heel_n from_o behind_o the_o hang_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o can_v give_v it_o to_o he_o a_o dish_n of_o mushroom_n well_o season_v by_o the_o infamous_a strumpet_n his_o wife_n and_o a_o potion_n prepare_v for_o britannicus_n by_o locusta_n can_v transfer_v it_o to_o her_o son_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o blood_n galba_n become_v heir_n to_o it_o by_o drive_v nero_n to_o despair_v and_o death_n two_o common_a soldier_n by_o exciting_a his_o guard_n to_o kill_v he_o can_v give_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n to_o otho_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a man_n in_o it_o if_o a_o company_n of_o villain_n in_o the_o german_a army_n think_v it_o as_o fit_v for_o they_o as_o other_o to_o create_v a_o father_n of_o mankind_n can_v confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o vitellius_n and_o if_o vespasian_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o throw_v into_o a_o jakes_n less_o impure_a than_o his_o life_n do_v inherit_v all_o the_o glorious_a and_o sacred_a privilege_n belong_v to_o that_o title_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o inquire_v after_o any_o man_n right_a to_o any_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o right_o or_o wrong_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o man_n and_o any_o rule_n set_v whereby_o the_o one_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o these_o extravagancy_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n of_o right_n such_o as_o commit_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o father_n but_o as_o the_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o their_o respective_a country_n no_o right_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o right_n of_o confer_v and_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o no_o obedience_n can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v not_o a_o right_a of_o command_v this_o can_v reasonable_o be_v confer_v upon_o any_o that_o be_v not_o esteem_v willing_a and_o able_a right_o to_o execute_v it_o this_o ability_n to_o perform_v the_o high_a work_n that_o come_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n and_o integrity_n of_o will_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o it_o by_o any_o temptation_n or_o consideration_n of_o private_a advantage_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v most_o commendable_a in_o man_n we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o whensoever_o man_n act_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v reason_n they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o advance_v one_o above_o another_o than_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n virtue_n and_o ability_n best_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o that_o be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o conduct_v a_o ship_n who_o understand_v the_o art_n of_o a_o pilot_n when_o we_o be_v sick_a we_o seek_v the_o assistance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v best_a skill_a in_o physic_n the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n be_v prudent_o confer_v upon_o he_o that_o have_v most_o industry_n skill_n experience_n and_o valour_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o only_o can_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o world_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n require_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n annex_v to_o they_o for_o he_o only_o can_v answer_v the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n the_o law_n of_o every_o institute_v power_n be_v to_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n as_o creature_n be_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o their_o creator_n and_o in_o deflect_v from_o it_o overthrow_v their_o own_o be_v magistrate_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o the_o power_n with_o which_o the_o law_n invest_v they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o can_v or_o will_v not_o procure_v that_o good_a destroy_v his_o own_o be_v and_o become_v like_a to_o other_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n detur_fw-la digniori_fw-la be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n all_o her_o most_o sacred_a law_n be_v pervert_v if_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o government_n of_o mankind_n but_o all_o be_v neglect_v and_o violate_v if_o they_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n for_o they_o only_o be_v worthy_a of_o they_o and_o they_o only_o can_v have_v a_o right_n who_o be_v worthy_a because_o they_o only_o can_v perform_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o have_v their_o head_n infect_v with_o filmer_n whimsy_n but_o to_o other_o so_o certain_o ground_v upon_o truth_n that_o 111._o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n bishop_n of_o chiapa_n in_o a_o treatise_n write_v by_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o concern_v the_o indies_n make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o grant_n of_o all_o those_o country_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o pretension_n to_o conquest_n he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n over_o any_o of_o those_o nation_n unless_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n regard_v their_o good_a the_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v that_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o supreme_a or_o universal_a lord_n be_v set_v over_o they_o which_o be_v their_o good_a and_o profit_n and_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o from_o thence_o forward_o that_o power_n will_v be_v tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a as_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o lord_n than_o to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v abhor_v and_o deserve_v to_o be_v abhor_v and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o abuse_v their_o power_n bring_v many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n upon_o the_o indian_n he_o say_v 167._o they_o have_v render_v his_o majesty_n government_n intolerable_a and_o his_o yoke_n insupportable_a tyrannical_a and_o most_o just_o abhor_v i_o do_v not_o allege_v this_o through_o a_o opinion_n that_o a_o spanish_a bishop_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o another_o man_n but_o to_o show_v that_o these_o be_v common_a notion_n agree_v by_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o great_a monarch_n do_v neither_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o or_o to_o regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o they_o till_o they_o renounce_v common_a sense_n and_o degenerate_a into_o beast_n but_o if_o that_o government_n be_v unreasonable_a and_o abhor_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o it_o and_o a_o empire_n ground_v upon_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o among_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o people_n with_o who_o there_o have_v be_v no_o former_a compact_n do_v degenerate_a into_o a_o most_o unjust_a and_o detestable_a tyranny_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o supreme_a lord_n begin_v to_o prefer_v his_o own_o interest_n or_o profit_n before_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n over_o free_a nation_n as_o inseparable_o unite_v to_o their_o person_n without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n or_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o their_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o pleasure_n that_o attend_v the_o high_a fortune_n what_o name_n can_v be_v fit_a for_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o place_n they_o possess_v than_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o violent_a usurpation_n or_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o who_o for_o their_o virtue_n be_v by_o the_o people_n consent_n due_o advance_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o legitimate_a power_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o administer_v it_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o who_o give_v it_o turn_v all_o to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n without_o any_o care_n of_o the_o public_a these_o
one_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o he_o be_v and_o where_o we_o may_v find_v he_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o can_v be_v find_v the_o business_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o person_n and_o the_o infinite_a controversy_n arise_v thereupon_o can_v never_o be_v decide_v unless_o either_o the_o genealogy_n of_o every_o one_o from_o noah_n be_v extant_a and_o prove_v or_o we_o have_v a_o word_n from_o heaven_n with_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o mission_n who_o announce_v it_o when_o this_o be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o this_o wonderful_o happy_a and_o glorious_a person_n but_o whilst_o the_o first_o appear_v to_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o we_o have_v no_o promise_n or_o reason_n to_o expect_v the_o other_o the_o proposition_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o our_o author_n be_v empty_a whimsy_n which_o can_v be_v receive_v by_o mankind_n unless_o they_o come_v all_o to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o epidemical_a madness_n which_o will_v cast_v they_o into_o that_o which_o hobbs_n call_v bellum_fw-la omnium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la when_o every_o man_n sword_n will_v be_v draw_v against_o every_o man_n and_o every_o man_n be_v against_o he_o if_o god_n shall_v so_o abandon_v the_o world_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o such_o misery_n if_o this_o pretend_v right_o be_v divide_v it_o concern_v we_o to_o know_v by_o who_o when_o how_o and_o to_o who_o for_o the_o division_n can_v be_v of_o any_o value_n unless_o the_o right_n be_v original_o in_o one_o that_o he_o do_v exercise_v this_o right_n in_o make_v the_o division_n that_o the_o parcel_n into_o which_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v be_v according_a to_o the_o allotment_n that_o be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o person_n claim_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o grant_v many_o other_o difficulty_n may_v be_v allege_v no_o less_o inextricable_a than_o these_o but_o this_o seem_a sufficient_a for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o more_o promise_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v i_o will_v propose_v other_o or_o confess_v my_o error_n yield_v up_o the_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v belong_v to_o any_o one_o man_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o equal_a title_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v give_v it_o or_o if_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o one_o none_o do_v ever_o exercise_v it_o in_o govern_v the_o whole_a or_o divide_v it_o or_o if_o he_o do_v divide_v it_o no_o man_n know_v how_o when_o and_o to_o who_o so_o that_o they_o who_o lie_v claim_v to_o any_o parcel_n can_v give_v no_o testimony_n of_o that_o division_n nor_o show_v any_o better_a title_n than_o other_o man_n derive_v from_o his_o first_o progenitor_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o we_o have_v neither_o a_o word_n nor_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o word_n from_o god_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n arise_v thereupon_o nor_o any_o prophet_n give_v testimony_n of_o his_o mission_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o our_o author_n be_v patriarchical_a dominion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o who_o propose_v these_o doctrine_n which_o if_o they_o be_v receive_v will_v be_v a_o root_n of_o perpetual_a and_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n in_o every_o man_n against_o every_o man_n can_v be_v account_v no_o less_o than_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o they_o want_v the_o ability_n he_o have_v sometime_o insuse_v into_o those_o who_o have_v be_v employ_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o god_n have_v never_o give_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o man_n nor_o prescribe_v any_o rule_n for_o the_o division_n of_o it_o nor_o declare_v where_o the_o right_a of_o divide_v or_o subdivide_v that_o which_o every_o man_n have_v shall_v terminate_v we_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v for_o ever_o leave_v to_o the_o will_n and_o discretion_n of_o man_n we_o may_v enter_v into_o form_n and_o continue_v in_o great_a or_o lesser_a society_n as_o best_o please_v ourselves_o the_o right_n of_o paternity_n as_o to_o dominion_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o no_o more_o remain_v but_o the_o love_n veneration_n and_o obedience_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o due_a sense_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o birth_n and_o education_n have_v their_o root_n in_o gratitude_n and_o be_v esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a by_o all_o that_o be_v sober_a and_o virtuous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o transfer_v these_o benefit_n by_o inheritance_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o transfer_v the_o right_n arise_v from_o they_o no_o man_n can_v be_v my_o father_n but_o he_o that_o do_v beget_v i_o and_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o say_v i_o owe_v that_o duty_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o my_o father_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o my_o father_n as_o to_o say_v he_o do_v beget_v i_o who_o do_v not_o beget_v i_o for_o the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o benefit_n can_v only_o be_v to_o he_o that_o confer_v they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o same_o be_v due_a to_o his_o heir_n for_o that_o can_v take_v place_n only_o when_o he_o have_v but_o one_o which_o in_o this_o case_n signify_v nothing_o for_o if_o i_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o my_o father_n inherit_v his_o right_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o my_o child_n as_o he_o have_v over_o i_o if_o i_o have_v one_o hundred_o brother_n they_o must_v all_o inherit_v the_o same_o and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o acknowledge_v one_o only_a heir_n be_v not_o general_a but_o municipal_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v general_a as_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n that_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v ever_o know_v or_o use_v in_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beyond_o our_o island_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o we_o be_v child_n we_o be_v therefore_o heir_n and_o coheir_n with_o christ_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o as_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v always_o the_o same_o every_o one_o of_o we_o who_o have_v child_n have_v the_o same_o right_n over_o they_o as_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n have_v over_o they_o and_o that_o right_o which_o be_v not_o devolve_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o inherit_v by_o they_o all_o i_o mean_v the_o right_n of_o father_n as_o father_n not_o the_o peculiar_a promise_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n be_v also_o inherit_v by_o every_o one_o of_o we_o and_o we_o that_o be_v by_o all_o mankind_n but_o if_o that_o which_o can_v be_v inherit_v be_v inherit_v by_o all_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n over_o all_o can_v be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o than_o all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v inherit_v by_o every_o one_o be_v that_o exemption_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o which_o we_o call_v liberty_n and_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n sect_n xviii_o if_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v esteem_v hereditary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o multitude_n of_o destructive_a and_o inextricable_a controversy_n will_v thereupon_o arise_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o one_o man_n that_o can_v derive_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n from_o the_o first_o father_n of_o mankind_n by_o which_o he_o can_v right_o pretend_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o to_o that_o command_n or_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o none_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o nimrod_n or_o other_o usurper_n who_o have_v none_o in_o themselves_o we_o may_v just_o spare_v our_o pain_n of_o seek_v far_o into_o that_o matter_n but_o as_o thing_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n can_v never_o be_v too_o full_o explain_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v that_o if_o mankind_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n hereditary_a a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o destructive_a and_o inextricable_a controversy_n must_v thereupon_o arise_v which_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n can_v never_o enjoin_v and_o nature_n which_o be_v reason_n can_v never_o intend_v but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o mention_v two_o from_o whence_o other_o
which_o a_o grave_a author_n sense_n be_v best_a comprehend_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o republ._n this_o that_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o society_n seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o the_o best_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o it_o whereas_o his_o whole_a design_n of_o seek_v which_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n or_o what_o law_n do_v most_o conduce_v to_o its_o perfection_n and_o permanency_n if_o one_o rule_n be_v by_o nature_n appoint_v for_o all_o and_o none_o can_v just_o transgress_v it_o if_o god_n have_v design_v a_o universal_a lord_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o a_o particular_a one_o over_o every_o nation_n who_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n be_v utter_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o write_v book_n concern_v political_a matter_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o instruct_v nation_n how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o will_v be_v find_v either_o foolish_o to_o misspend_v their_o time_n or_o impious_o to_o incite_v people_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o this_o can_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o plato_n he_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a man_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v and_o can_v less_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a which_o our_o author_n give_v he_o but_o if_o he_o remain_v just_o free_a from_o such_o censure_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o whilst_o he_o seek_v what_o be_v good_a for_o a_o people_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o choose_v that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o best_a to_o they_o he_o first_o say_v that_o this_o good_a leg._n consist_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n but_o far_o explain_v himself_o he_o show_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n he_o comprehend_v all_o that_o tend_v to_o their_o perfection_n and_o felicity_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o people_n by_o join_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o create_v magistrate_n do_v seek_v its_o own_o good_a and_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v create_v shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n to_o justice_n without_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o perfection_n nor_o happiness_n that_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a to_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o man_n and_o to_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n but_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_a or_o desire_v to_o be_v so_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o justice_n be_v good_a nor_o know_v that_o it_o be_v good_a unless_o he_o know_v that_o original_a justice_n and_o goodness_n through_o which_o all_o that_o be_v just_a be_v just_a and_o all_o that_o be_v good_a be_v good_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o to_o bring_v a_o people_n to_o justice_n unless_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o goodness_n if_o plato_n therefore_o deserve_v credit_n he_o only_o can_v due_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n who_o moral_a virtue_n be_v ripen_v and_o heighten_v by_o a_o superinduction_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n the_o misery_n of_o man_n proceed_v from_o his_o be_v separate_v from_o god_n this_o separation_n be_v wrought_v by_o corruption_n his_o restitution_n therefore_o to_o felicity_n and_o integrity_n can_v only_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o his_o reunion_n to_o the_o good_a from_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v plato_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o only_a worthy_a object_n of_o man_n desire_n and_o in_o his_o law_n and_o politic_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o erect_v manufacture_n and_o to_o increase_v trade_n or_o riches_n but_o how_o magistrate_n may_v be_v helpful_a to_o nation_n in_o the_o manner_n beforementioned_a and_o consequent_o what_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v magistrate_n if_o our_o author_n therefore_o will_v make_v use_n of_o plato_n doctrine_n to_o his_o end_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o family_n in_o every_o nation_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o and_o successive_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n god_n do_v ever_o reveal_v and_o insuse_v such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o as_o may_v render_v he_o a_o light_n to_o other_o and_o fail_v in_o this_o all_o that_o he_o say_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o weakness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v render_v we_o unable_a to_o attain_v this_o good_a of_o ourselves_o we_o want_v help_v in_o all_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o great_a the_o fierce_a barbarity_n of_o a_o loose_a multitude_n bind_v by_o no_o law_n and_o regulate_v by_o no_o discipline_n be_v whole_o repugnant_a to_o it_o whilst_o every_o man_n fear_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v no_o other_o defence_n than_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o must_v live_v in_o that_o perpetual_a anxiety_n which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a to_o that_o happiness_n and_o that_o sedate_n temper_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o search_n of_o it_o the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o pestilent_a evil_n be_v for_o many_o to_o join_v in_o one_o body_n that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o all_o and_o the_o various_a talent_n that_o man_n possess_v may_v by_o good_a discipline_n be_v render_v useful_a to_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o mean_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n be_v place_v by_o a_o wise_a architect_n conduce_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a building_n but_o every_o man_n bear_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n affection_n passion_n and_o vice_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o this_o end_n and_o no_o man_n owe_v any_o submission_n to_o his_o neighbour_n none_o will_v subject_v the_o correction_n or_o restriction_n of_o themselves_o to_o another_o unless_o he_o also_o submit_v to_o the_o same_o rule_n they_o be_v rough_a piece_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cleave_v see_v or_o cut_v this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o skilful_a builder_n and_o he_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o erect_v a_o great_a fabric_n who_o be_v so_o magistrate_n be_v political_a architect_n and_o they_o only_o can_v perform_v the_o work_n incumbent_a on_o they_o who_o excel_v in_o political_a virtue_n nature_n in_o various_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o uses_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o order_n to_o the_o institution_n and_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n must_v be_v our_o guide_n in_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o his_o proper_a work_n and_o plato_n observe_v this_o variety_n affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v more_o absurd_o violate_v than_o by_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o excel_v other_o in_o those_o art_n and_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o ultimate_a end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v by_o this_o mean_v those_o who_o be_v slave_n by_o nature_n or_o render_v so_o by_o their_o vice_n be_v often_o set_v above_o those_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v fit_v for_o the_o high_a command_n and_o society_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o order_n fall_v into_o corruption_n when_o all_o order_n be_v so_o preposterous_o invert_v and_o the_o most_o extreme_a confusion_n introduce_v this_o be_v a_o evil_n that_o solomon_n detest_v folly_n be_v set_v in_o 7._o great_a dignity_n and_o the_o rich_a sit_v in_o low_a place_n i_o have_v see_v servant_n upon_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n upon_o the_o earth_n they_o who_o understand_v solomon_n language_n will_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o prince_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v rich_a in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o those_o quality_n and_o when_o he_o say_v a_o servant_n that_o reign_v be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o thing_n the_o earth_n can_v bear_v he_o can_v only_o mean_v such_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v servant_n for_o when_o they_o reign_v they_o do_v not_o serve_v but_o be_v serve_v by_o other_o which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o we_o learn_v from_o plato_n and_o plain_o show_v that_o true_a philosophy_n be_v perfect_o conformable_a with_o what_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o those_o who_o be_v divine_o inspire_v therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v allow_v to_o our_o author_n that_o aristotle_n in_o those_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n since_o the_o city_n
name_n of_o his_o first-born_a and_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o after_o adam_n death_n cain_n have_v any_o dominion_n over_o his_o brother_n or_o their_o posterity_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o over_o he_o and_o he_o he_o fear_v that_o whosoever_o see_v he_o will_v kill_v he_o which_o language_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o haughty_a title_n of_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n the_o like_a be_v practise_v by_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n who_o set_v up_o colony_n for_o themselves_o but_o live_v as_o private_a man_n in_o obscure_a place_n whilst_o their_o child_n of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o generation_n especial_o of_o the_o young_a and_o accurse_a son_n be_v great_a and_o powerful_a king_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n though_o this_o have_v be_v otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o we_o for_o no_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o shem_n ham_n and_o japhet_n if_o they_o and_o their_o child_n have_v continue_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o noah_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v can_v oblige_v i_o to_o resign_v myself_o and_o all_o my_o concernment_n absolute_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o my_o father_n but_o when_o the_o contrary_a be_v evident_o true_a in_o they_o and_o their_o next_o ensue_a generation_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a boldness_n in_o our_o author_n to_o think_v of_o impose_v upon_o we_o for_o a_o eternal_a and_o universal_a law_n when_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o first_o progenitor_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o regard_v by_o those_o who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o original_a or_o the_o duty_n thereby_o incumbent_a upon_o they_o or_o their_o immediate_a father_n then_o live_v to_o who_o the_o right_n must_v have_v belong_v if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o they_o whereas_o in_o truth_n if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o law_n in_o the_o beginning_n it_o must_v have_v vanish_v of_o itself_o for_o want_v of_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v revive_v after_o four_o thousand_o year_n when_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v possible_o know_v to_o who_o the_o universal_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o particular_a nation_n do_v belong_v for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o right_n when_o no_o one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o any_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o it_o and_o the_o example_n direct_v or_o approve_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o contrary_a to_o it_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o own_o understanding_n may_v order_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o affair_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o another_o unless_o for_o his_o personal_a virtue_n every_o man_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o concern_v excel_v in_o they_o may_v be_v advance_v and_o those_o nation_n that_o through_o mistake_v set_v up_o such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a or_o do_v not_o take_v right_a measure_n in_o provide_v for_o a_o succession_n of_o man_n worthy_a and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o welfare_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a folly_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o misery_n but_o can_v do_v no_o injustice_n to_o any_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o hereditary_a right_n which_o can_v be_v natural_o in_o none_o sect_n iii_o government_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n but_o of_o the_o govern_v and_o power_n be_v not_o a_o advantage_n but_o a_o burden_n the_o folly_n with_o which_o our_o author_n endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v and_o trouble_v the_o world_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o his_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v constitute_v and_o from_o a_o opinion_n that_o a_o excessive_a power_n be_v good_a for_o the_o governor_n or_o the_o diminution_n of_o it_o a_o prejudice_n whereas_o common_a sense_n teach_v and_o all_o good_a man_n acknowledge_v that_o government_n be_v not_o set_v up_o for_o the_o advantage_n profit_n pleasure_n or_o glory_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n for_o this_o reason_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n find_v no_o more_o certain_a way_n of_o distinguish_v between_o a_o lawful_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n than_o that_o the_o first_o seek_v to_o procure_v the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o other_o his_o own_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n and_o doubt_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o who_o according_a to_o his_o institution_n be_v the_o first_o destroy_v his_o own_o be_v and_o degenerate_v into_o the_o latter_a if_o he_o deflect_v from_o that_o rule_n he_o that_o be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n become_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o father_n or_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n make_v himself_o their_o enemy_n and_o we_o may_v from_o hence_o collect_v that_o in_o all_o controversy_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n we_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v what_o conduce_v to_o their_o profit_n or_o glory_n but_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o public_a his_o second_o error_n be_v no_o less_o gross_a and_o mischievous_a than_o the_o first_o and_o that_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o he_o will_v exalt_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n will_v be_v burdensome_a and_o desperate_o dangerous_a if_o he_o have_v it_o the_o high_a place_n be_v always_o slippery_a man_n eye_n dazzle_v when_o they_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o they_o and_o all_o fall_v from_o they_o be_v mortal_a few_o king_n or_o tyrant_n say_v sat._n juvenal_n go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_a in_o peace_n and_o he_o do_v not_o imprudent_o couple_v they_o together_o because_o in_o his_o time_n few_o or_o no_o king_n be_v know_v who_o be_v not_o tyrant_n dionysius_n think_v no_o man_n leave_v a_o tyranny_n till_o he_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o the_o heel_n but_o tacitus_n say_v nescit_fw-la quam_fw-la grave_n &_o intolerandum_fw-la sit_fw-la cuncta_fw-la regendi_fw-la onus_fw-la moses_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o gideon_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o resemblance_n of_o it_o the_o moral_a sense_n of_o jotham_n wise_a parable_n be_v eternal_a the_o bramble_n cover_v the_o power_n which_o the_o vine_n olive_n and_o figtree_n resuse_v the_o worst_a and_o base_a of_o man_n be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o high_a place_n which_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a reject_v or_o if_o some_o who_o may_v be_v otherwise_o well_o qualify_v in_o this_o place_n two_o page_n be_v want_v in_o the_o original_a manuscript_n as_o the_o fit_a to_o be_v follow_v by_o mankind_n if_o these_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n deserve_v credit_n nimrod_n ninus_n pharaoh_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o accurse_a crew_n do_v not_o commit_v such_o excess_n as_o be_v condemn_v by_o god_n and_o abhor_v by_o good_a man_n but_o gain_v to_o themselves_o the_o glorious_a character_n of_o his_o vicegerent_n leave_v their_o practice_n as_o a_o perpetual_a law_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n whereby_o the_o world_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v for_o ever_o expose_v to_o the_o violence_n cruelty_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a man_n that_o it_o shall_v produce_v but_o if_o these_o opinion_n comprehend_v a_o extravagancy_n of_o wickedness_n and_o madness_n that_o be_v not_o know_v among_o man_n till_o some_o of_o these_o wretch_n presume_v to_o attempt_v the_o increase_n of_o that_o corruption_n under_o which_o mankind_n groan_v by_o add_v fuel_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o vice_n we_o may_v safe_o return_v to_o our_o proposition_n that_o god_n have_v establish_v no_o such_o authority_n as_o our_o author_n fancy_n nation_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n in_o make_v provision_n for_o their_o own_o welfare_n that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a magistrate_n over_o any_o of_o they_o but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v set_v up_o that_o in_o create_v they_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o magistrate_n but_o their_o own_o and_o have_v find_v that_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o a_o people_n be_v a_o burden_n which_o no_o man_n can_v bear_v and_o that_o no_o wise_a or_o good_a man_n ever_o desire_v it_o from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o to_o have_v it_o nor_o just_a for_o any_o to_o affect_v it_o though_o it_o be_v personal_o good_a for_o himself_o because_o he_o be_v not_o exalt_v to_o seek_v his_o own_o good_a but_o that_o of_o the_o public_a sect_n iv._o
the_o paternal_a right_n devolve_v to_o and_o be_v inherit_v by_o all_o the_o child_n though_o the_o perversity_n of_o our_o author_n judgement_n and_o nature_n may_v have_v drive_v he_o into_o the_o most_o gross_a error_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o observe_v that_o many_o of_o those_o deliver_v by_o he_o proceed_v from_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o most_o important_a difference_n between_o father_n and_o lord_n king_n and_o tyrant_n which_o be_v so_o evident_a and_o irreconcilable_a that_o one_o will_v have_v think_v no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o see_v it_o impossible_a for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v father_n and_o master_n king_n and_o tyrant_n over_o the_o same_o person_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v think_v i_o too_o scrupulous_a or_o too_o strict_a in_o inquire_v after_o truth_n i_o intend_v for_o the_o present_a to_o wave_v that_o inquiry_n and_o to_o seek_v what_o be_v good_a for_o adam_n or_o noah_n what_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o desire_v to_o transmit_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o perpetual_a law_n in_o its_o utmost_a extent_n which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o our_o author_n for_o this_o authority_n which_o be_v universal_a during_o their_o life_n must_v necessary_o after_o their_o decease_n be_v divide_v as_o a_o inheritance_n into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o they_o have_v child_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o child_n than_o heir_n heir_n of_o god_n and_o joint_a heir_n with_o christ_n which_o allude_v to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n can_v 19_o have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v true_a and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o child_n be_v heir_n or_o joint_a heir_n whatsoever_o authority_n adam_n or_o noah_n have_v be_v inherit_v by_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o title_n of_o heir_n which_o our_o author_n so_o much_o magnify_v as_o if_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o one_o single_a person_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o or_o else_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o truth_n in_o they_o but_o will_v be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a foundation_n which_o may_v perhaps_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n divinity_n yet_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o declare_v himself_o so_o full_o in_o this_o point_n we_o may_v easy_o have_v see_v that_o adam_n and_o noah_n do_v leave_v their_o child_n in_o that_o equality_n for_o father_n be_v ever_o understand_v to_o embrace_v all_o their_o child_n with_o equal_a affection_n till_o the_o discovery_n of_o personal_a virtue_n or_o vice_n make_v a_o difference_n but_o the_o personal_a virtue_n that_o give_v a_o reasonable_a preference_n of_o one_o before_o another_o or_o make_v he_o more_o fit_a to_o govern_v than_o the_o other_o can_v appear_v before_o he_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v annex_v to_o any_o one_o line_n therefore_o the_o father_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v give_v to_o one_o man_n or_o his_o descendants_n the_o government_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o their_o descendants_n beside_o though_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v make_v one_o man_n to_o be_v sole_a heir_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v not_o so_o all_o the_o child_n of_o noah_n be_v his_o heir_n the_o land_n promise_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o child_n if_o the_o child_n of_o joseph_n make_v two_o tribe_n it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o first_o bear_v but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o jacob_n who_o adopt_v ephraim_n and_o manasseh_n and_o they_o thereby_o become_v his_o son_n and_o obtain_v a_o inheritance_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o other_o tribe_n the_o law_n allow_v a_o double_a portion_n to_o the_o first-begotten_a but_o this_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o brother_n only_o in_o proportion_n whereas_o that_o between_o lord_n and_o servant_n be_v in_o specie_fw-la not_o in_o degree_n and_o if_o our_o author_n opinion_n may_v take_v place_n instead_o of_o such_o a_o division_n of_o the_o common_a inheritance_n between_o brother_n as_o be_v make_v between_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n all_o must_v continue_v for_o ever_o slave_n to_o one_o lord_n which_o will_v establish_v a_o difference_n in_o specie_fw-la between_o brethren_n which_o nature_n abhor_v if_o nature_n do_v not_o make_v one_o man_n lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n he_o can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v their_o lord_n unless_o they_o make_v he_o so_o or_o he_o subdue_v they_o if_o he_o subdue_v they_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o violence_n contrary_a to_o right_o which_o may_v consequent_o be_v recover_v if_o they_o make_v he_o lord_n it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n not_o for_o he_o and_o he_o must_v seek_v their_o good_a not_o his_o own_o lest_z as_o aristotle_n say_v he_o degenerate_a from_o a_o king_n into_o a_o tyrant_n he_o therefore_o who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o dominion_n over_o every_o nation_n do_v natural_o belong_v to_o one_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n at_o a_o venture_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o she_o be_v as_o to_o age_n sex_n or_o other_o qualification_n must_v prove_v it_o good_a for_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v under_o they_o but_o as_o reason_n be_v our_o nature_n that_o can_v never_o be_v natural_a to_o we_o that_o be_v not_o rational_a reason_n give_v paria_fw-la paribus_fw-la equal_a power_n to_o those_o who_o have_v equal_a ability_n and_o merit_n it_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o the_o part_n he_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o perform_v and_o this_o fitness_n must_v be_v equal_o last_v with_o the_o law_n that_o allot_v it_o but_o as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v good_a for_o great_a nation_n have_v man_n among_o they_o of_o virtue_n experience_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o child_n fool_n or_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a person_n and_o we_o neither_o find_v that_o the_o virtue_n require_v in_o such_o as_o deserve_v to_o govern_v they_o do_v ever_o continue_v in_o any_o race_n of_o man_n nor_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o ever_o will_v it_o can_v never_o be_v reasonable_a to_o annex_v the_o dominion_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o any_o one_o line_n we_o may_v take_v this_o upon_o solomon_n word_n woe_n to_o thou_o o_o land_n when_o thy_o king_n be_v a_o child_n and_o thy_o prince_n eat_v in_o the_o 16._o morning_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n do_v not_o make_v this_o truth_n too_o evident_a to_o we_o this_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v the_o work_n much_o less_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o dominion_n over_o a_o nation_n inseparable_o unite_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o family_n it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o root_n than_o a_o civil_a or_o municipal_a law_n which_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n moreover_o every_o father_n right_n must_v cease_v when_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v or_o be_v transmit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v also_o father_n have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o it_o and_o though_o the_o contrary_a method_n of_o annex_v the_o whole_a inheritance_n to_o one_o person_n or_o expose_v all_o his_o brethren_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o his_o rage_n if_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v may_v conduce_v to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o violent_a empire_n as_o in_o turkey_n where_o he_o that_o gain_v the_o power_n usual_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o agree_v with_o the_o piety_n gentleness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n these_o thing_n be_v agree_v we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o limit_n or_o definition_n of_o a_o family_n and_o as_o little_a with_o the_o title_n give_v to_o the_o head_n of_o it_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o we_o whether_o it_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o roof_n and_o fire_n or_o extend_v far_o and_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o mankind_n can_v think_v that_o title_n of_o civility_n have_v a_o power_n to_o create_v a_o right_a of_o dominion_n every_o man_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v dominus_fw-la unless_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o vile_a condition_n or_o in_o a_o great_a subjection_n to_o those_o who_o speak_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o word_n strict_o take_v relate_v only_o to_o servus_n for_o a_o man_n be_v lord_n only_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o slave_n the_o italian_n be_v not_o less_o liberal_a of_o the_o title_n of_o signore_v and_o padrone_fw-it and_o the_o spaniard_n of_o sennor_fw-es but_o he_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a in_o those_o country_n who_o thereupon_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o those_o who_o
be_v so_o civil_a the_o vanity_n of_o our_o age_n seem_v to_o carry_v this_o point_n a_o little_a high_o especial_o among_o the_o french_a who_o put_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o the_o word_n prince_n but_o they_o can_v change_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o it_o and_o even_o in_o their_o sense_n prince_n du_fw-fr sang_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v much_o respect_n because_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o at_o rome_n do_v to_o cardinal_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v pope_n and_o out_o of_o who_o number_n for_o some_o age_n they_o have_v be_v choose_v in_o this_o sense_n do_v scevola_n when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o porsenna_n say_v trecenti_fw-la conjuravimus_fw-la romanae_fw-la juucntutis_fw-la principes_fw-la 2._o which_o be_v never_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o of_o such_o young_a citizen_n as_o be_v remarkable_a among_o their_o companion_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o think_v if_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n have_v carry_v a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a power_n with_o it_o that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o three_o hundred_o in_o a_o city_n that_o possess_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ten_o mile_n territory_n or_o that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v young_a and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o father_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a still_o live_v i_o shall_v like_o our_o author_n run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n if_o i_o shall_v refute_v what_o he_o say_v of_o a_o regal_a power_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n or_o show_v that_o the_o regal_a where_o it_o be_v be_v not_o absolute_a as_o often_o as_o he_o do_v assert_v it_o but_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o adam_n noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v no_o such_o power_n transmit_v to_o every_o one_o of_o their_o son_n that_o which_o they_o have_v and_o they_o become_v father_n of_o many_o great_a nation_n who_o always_o continue_v independent_a on_o each_o other_o i_o leave_v to_o our_o author_n to_o prove_v when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n the_o right_n of_o subdivide_v the_o paternal_a power_n be_v stop_v and_o how_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o their_o descendant_n come_v to_o have_v that_o power_n over_o their_o brethren_n which_o none_o of_o their_o immediate_a child_n have_v over_o they_o his_o question_n to_o suarez_n how_o and_o when_o son_n become_v free_a savour_v more_o of_o jesuitical_a sophistry_n than_o any_o thing_n say_v by_o the_o jesuit_n but_o the_o solution_n be_v easy_a for_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o respect_n veneration_n and_o kindness_n proceed_v from_o gratitude_n it_o cease_v only_o with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o must_v last_v as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o son_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o such_o a_o absolute_a power_n as_o he_o fancy_n it_o must_v have_v cease_v with_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v first_o because_o the_o power_n of_o which_o a_o father_n will_v probable_o have_v make_v a_o wise_a and_o gentle_a use_n can_v not_o be_v right_o trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o father_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o the_o child_n can_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o pride_n luxury_n and_o violence_n of_o one_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o other_o who_o be_v equal_o heir_n in_o the_o second_o place_n society_n can_v be_v institute_v unless_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n that_o be_v to_o compose_v they_o resign_v so_o much_o of_o their_o right_n as_o seem_v convenient_a into_o the_o public_a stock_n to_o which_o every_o one_o become_v subject_a but_o that_o the_o same_o power_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n continue_v in_o the_o true_a father_n and_o the_o figurative_a father_n the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v owe_v entire_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o both_o which_o may_v often_o cross_v each_o other_o be_v absurd_a three_o it_o cease_v when_o it_o can_v be_v execute_v as_o when_o man_n live_v to_o see_v four_o or_o five_o generation_n as_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n because_o the_o son_n can_v tell_v whether_o he_o shall_v obey_v his_o father_n grandfather_n or_o great-grandsath_a and_o can_v be_v equal_o subject_a to_o they_o all_o most_o especial_o when_o they_o live_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o set_v up_o family_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v which_o be_v observe_v i_o know_v no_o place_n where_o this_o paternal_a power_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n unless_o in_o the_o fabulous_a island_n of_o pine_n and_o even_o there_o it_o must_v have_v cease_v when_o he_o die_v who_o by_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o story_n be_v say_v to_o have_v see_v above_o ten_o thousand_o person_n issue_v of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o noah_n shem_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n consent_v that_o their_o child_n shall_v go_v where_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n and_o must_v be_v do_v for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n obey_v not_o only_o by_o mankind_n but_o by_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o there_o be_v none_o so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o a_o hen_n leave_v her_o chicken_n when_o they_o can_v seek_v their_o own_o nourishment_n a_o cow_n look_v after_o her_o calf_n no_o long_o than_o till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v a_o lion_n give_v over_o hunt_v for_o his_o whelp_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o seek_v their_o own_o prey_n and_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o provide_v what_o be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o and_o the_o contrary_n will_v be_v a_o insupportable_a burden_n to_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o especial_o to_o man_n for_o the_o good_a order_n that_o the_o rational_a nature_n delight_v in_o will_v be_v overthrow_v 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be_v divide_v as_o we_o have_v ever_o know_v it_o to_o have_v be_v without_o such_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o universal_a monarch_n as_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v but_o intend_v to_o proceed_v more_o candid_o and_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o bellarmin_n or_o suarez_n i_o say_v that_o they_o who_o place_n the_o power_n in_o a_o multitude_n understand_v a_o multitude_n compose_v of_o freemen_n who_o think_v it_o for_o their_o convenience_n to_o join_v together_o and_o to_o establish_v such_o law_n and_o rule_n as_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o observe_v which_o multitude_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a have_v the_o same_o right_n because_o ten_o man_n be_v as_o free_a as_o ten_o million_o of_o man_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v more_o prudent_a
be_v much_o too_o great_a for_o they_o they_o will_v soon_o free_v themselves_o and_o those_o who_o be_v under_o such_o government_n do_v no_o more_o assent_n to_o they_o though_o they_o may_v be_v silent_a than_o a_o man_n approve_v of_o be_v rob_v when_o without_o say_v a_o word_n he_o deliver_v his_o purse_n to_o a_o thief_n that_o he_o know_v to_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o bear_n fufferance_n of_o a_o government_n when_o a_o disgust_n be_v declare_v nor_o a_o silent_a submission_n when_o the_o power_n of_o oppose_v be_v want_v that_o can_v imply_v a_o assent_n or_o election_n and_o create_v a_o right_n but_o a_o explicit_a act_n of_o approbation_n when_o man_n have_v ability_n and_o courage_n to_o resist_v or_o deny_v which_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o author_n distinction_n between_o eligere_fw-la and_o instituere_fw-la signify_v nothing_o tho_o if_o the_o power_n of_o institute_v be_v only_o leave_v to_o nation_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o be_v in_o vain_a elect_a who_o be_v not_o institute_v and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v be_v certain_o elect_v for_o his_o institution_n be_v a_o election_n as_o the_o roman_n who_o choose_v romulus_n numa_n and_o hostilius_n to_o be_v king_n and_o brutus_n valerius_n or_o lucretius_n to_o be_v consul_n do_v make_v they_o so_o and_o their_o right_n be_v sole_o ground_v upon_o their_o election_n the_o text_n bring_v by_o our_o author_n against_o this_o do_v full_o prove_v it_o he_o shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v 1â—_n for_o god_n do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v pure_o a_o act_n of_o the_o people_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o institute_v one_o or_o not_o as_o shall_v best_o please_v themselves_o and_o the_o word_n who_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v can_v have_v no_o other_o signification_n than_o that_o the_o people_n resolve_v to_o have_v a_o king_n and_o follow_v the_o rule_v prescribe_v by_o his_o servant_n moses_n he_o will_v direct_v they_o in_o their_o choice_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o that_o particular_a people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o immediate_o under_o his_o government_n which_o no_o other_o be_v but_o this_o pain_n may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o god_n by_o a_o universal_a law_n have_v give_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o the_o israelite_n can_v not_o have_v be_v three_o hundred_o year_n without_o a_o king_n and_o then_o leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v one_o or_o not_o if_o he_o by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n have_v ordain_v that_o every_o nation_n shall_v have_v one_o and_o it_o have_v be_v as_o well_o impertinent_a as_o unjust_a to_o deliberate_v who_o shall_v be_v king_n if_o the_o dominion_n have_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o one_o they_o must_v have_v submit_v to_o he_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o no_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o election_n or_o institution_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o birth_n have_v a_o right_o annex_v to_o his_o person_n that_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v forbid_v to_o multiply_v silver_n or_o gold_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o creation_n may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v it_o have_v be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v he_o shall_v not_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n who_o have_v no_o brethren_n that_o be_v no_o equal_n but_o be_v raise_v above_o all_o by_o god_n who_o have_v impose_v upon_o all_o other_o a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v he_o but_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a do_v neither_o constitute_v or_o elect_v any_o till_o they_o desire_v it_o nor_o command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o themselves_o unless_o it_o so_o please_v themselves_o nor_o appoint_v they_o to_o take_v he_o out_o of_o any_o one_o line_n every_o israelite_n may_v be_v choose_v none_o but_o stranger_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o choose_v and_o institute_v any_o one_o of_o their_o brethren_n our_o author_n endeavour_v by_o hooker_n authority_n to_o establish_v his_o distinction_n between_o eligere_fw-la and_o instituere_fw-la destroy_v it_o and_o the_o paternal_a right_n which_o he_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n heap_n of_o scripture_n be_v allege_v say_v he_o concern_v the_o solemn_a coronation_n and_o inauguration_n of_o saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o other_o by_o noble_n ancient_n and_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v they_o that_o no_o other_o have_v any_o title_n more_o than_o what_o they_o bestow_v upon_o he_o they_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o noble_n ancient_n and_o people_n even_o god_n do_v no_o otherwise_o intervene_v than_o by_o such_o a_o secret_a disposition_n of_o the_o lot_n by_o his_o providence_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o we_o can_v have_v a_o more_o certain_a evidence_n that_o a_o paternal_a right_n to_o dominion_n be_v a_o mere_a whimsy_n than_o that_o god_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o lot_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o elder_a line_n of_o the_o elder_a tribe_n but_o upon_o saul_n a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o young_a tribe_n and_o afterward_o though_o he_o have_v design_v david_n solomon_n jeroboam_n and_o other_o who_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o the_o paternal_a right_o to_o be_v king_n he_o leave_v both_o the_o election_n and_o institution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n but_o hooker_n be_v well_o examine_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o author_n as_o those_o we_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n he_o plain_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o shall_v have_v a_o complete_a lawful_a power_n over_o a_o multitude_n consist_v 10._o of_o so_o many_o family_n as_o every_o politic_a society_n do_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n or_o immediate_a appointment_n from_o god_n because_o not_o have_v the_o natural_a superiority_n of_o father_n their_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v usurp_v and_o then_o unlawful_a or_o if_o lawful_a then_o either_o grant_v or_o consent_v unto_o by_o they_o over_o who_o they_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o else_o give_v extraordinary_o by_o god_n and_o though_o he_o think_v king_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o governor_n so_o constitute_v he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a regiment_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o world_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o one_o kind_n have_v cause_v sundry_a other_o to_o be_v devise_v so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n all_o public_a regiment_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o seem_v evident_o to_o have_v rise_v from_o deliberate_a advice_n consultation_n and_o composition_n between_o man_n judge_v it_o convenient_a and_o behooveful_a and_o a_o little_a below_o man_n nature_n stand_v therefore_o as_o it_o do_v some_o kind_n of_o regiment_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v require_v yet_o the_o kind_n thereof_o be_v many_o nature_n tie_v not_o to_o any_o one_o but_o leave_v the_o choice_n as_o a_o thing_n arbitrary_a and_o again_o to_o live_v by_o one_o man_n will_n become_v all_o man_n misery_n this_o constrain_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o those_o law_n do_v not_o only_o teach_v that_o which_o be_v good_a but_o enjoin_v it_o they_o have_v in_o they_o a_o constrain_a force_n to_o constrain_v man_n to_o any_o thing_n inconvenient_a seem_v unreasonable_a most_o requisite_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o to_o devise_v law_n which_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o obey_v none_o but_o wise_a man_n shall_v be_v admit_v moreover_o that_o which_o we_o say_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o government_n must_v here_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n whereby_o to_o govern_v which_o power_n god_n have_v over_o all_o and_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n whereunto_o he_o have_v make_v all_o subject_n the_o lawful_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o command_v whole_a politic_a society_n of_o man_n belong_v so_o proper_o unto_o the_o same_o entire_a society_n that_o for_o any_o prince_n or_o potentate_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o upon_o earth_n to_o exercise_v the_o same_o of_o himself_o and_o not_o either_o by_o express_a commission_n immediate_o from_o god_n or_o else_o by_o authority_n derive_v at_o the_o first_o from_o their_o consent_n upon_o who_o person_n they_o impose_v law_n it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o mere_a tyranny_n law_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o which_o public_a consent_n have_v not_o make_v so_o the_o humour_n of_o our_o age_n consider_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v dare_v to_o say_v so_o much_o but_o if_o hooker_n be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o great_a authority_n i_o can_v offend_v in_o
and_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o have_v be_v already_o king_n and_o if_o those_o act_n have_v be_v empty_a ceremony_n confer_v no_o right_a at_o all_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o a_o league_n do_v imply_v a_o absolute_a equality_n between_o both_o party_n for_o there_o be_v a_o foedus_fw-la inequale_fw-la wherein_o the_o weak_a as_o grotius_n say_v do_v usual_o obtain_v protection_n and_o the_o strong_a honour_n but_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o both_o party_n be_v equal_o free_a to_o make_v it_o or_o not_o to_o make_v it_o david_n therefore_o be_v not_o king_n till_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o those_o covenant_n make_v and_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o that_o election_n and_o covenant_n this_o be_v not_o shake_v by_o our_o author_n supposition_n that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o have_v take_v joas_n manasseh_n or_o josiah_n if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o right_a of_o choose_v a_o king_n since_o solomon_n say_v woe_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n who_o king_n 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govern_v by_o he_o than_o to_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n or_o rather_o they_o do_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o be_v never_o more_o safe_a than_o when_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o one_o who_o be_v a_o live_a law_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o wheresoever_o such_o a_o man_n appear_v he_o ought_v to_o reign_v he_o bear_v in_o his_o person_n the_o divine_a character_n of_o a_o sovereign_n god_n have_v raise_v he_o above_o all_o and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v son_n of_o belial_n bring_v forth_o and_o slay_v but_o he_o do_v withal_o confess_v that_o if_o no_o such_o man_n be_v sound_a there_o be_v no_o natural_a king_n all_o the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o he_o vanish_v for_o want_v of_o one_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v they_o he_o lay_v severe_a censure_n upon_o those_o who_o not_o be_v thus_o qualify_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o govern_v man_n equal_a to_o or_o better_o than_o themselves_o and_o judge_n the_o assumption_n of_o 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that_o reign_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n man_n be_v in_o honour_n have_v no_o understanding_n but_o be_v like_a to_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v this_o show_v that_o such_o as_o deny_v that_o king_n do_v reign_v by_o law_n or_o that_o law_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o king_n do_v equal_o set_v themselves_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o our_o author_n have_v find_v that_o learning_n make_v the_o grecian_n seditious_a may_v reasonable_o doubt_v that_o religion_n may_v make_v other_o worse_n so_o as_o none_o will_v be_v fit_a subject_n of_o his_o applaud_a government_n but_o those_o who_o have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o learning_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v introduce_v till_o both_o be_v extinguish_v aristotle_n have_v declare_v his_o mind_n concern_v government_n in_o the_o book_n express_o write_v on_o that_o subject_a whatsoever_o be_v say_v by_o the_o by_o in_o his_o moral_a discourse_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o and_o interpret_v by_o the_o other_o and_o if_o he_o say_v which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n and_o a_o popular_a state_n the_o worst_a he_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v mean_v otherwise_o than_o that_o those_o nation_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a who_o have_v such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o monarch_n and_o those_o the_o most_o unhappy_a who_o neither_o have_v such_o a_o one_o nor_o a_o few_o that_o any_o way_n excel_v the_o rest_n but_o all_o be_v equal_o brutish_a must_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n they_o be_v unable_a to_o manage_v for_o he_o do_v no_o where_o admit_v any_o other_o end_n of_o just_a and_o civil_a government_n than_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v nor_o any_o advantage_n due_a to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o person_n unless_o for_o such_o virtue_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o society_n and_o as_o our_o author_n think_v learning_n make_v man_n seditious_a aristotle_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o those_o who_o have_v understanding_n and_o courage_n which_o may_v be_v take_v for_o learning_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o will_v never_o endure_v the_o government_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o that_o do_v not_o excel_v they_o in_o virtue_n but_o no_o where_o dispraise_v a_o popular_a government_n unless_o the_o multitude_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o as_o be_v barbarous_a stupid_a lewd_a vicious_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o happiness_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v who_o can_v live_v to_o themselves_o but_o like_o a_o herd_n of_o beast_n must_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o or_o who_o have_v among_o themselves_o such_o a_o excellent_a person_n as_o be_v above_o describe_v will_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o either_o kill_v banish_z or_o bring_v he_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o other_o who_o god_n have_v make_v to_o excel_v all_o i_o do_v not_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n with_o cite_v here_o or_o there_o a_o line_n out_o of_o his_o book_n but_o refer_v myself_o to_o those_o who_o have_v peruse_v his_o moral_a and_o political_a write_n submit_v to_o the_o severe_a censure_n if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o and_o that_o virtue_n alone_o in_o his_o opinion_n aught_o to_o give_v the_o pre-eminence_n and_o as_o aristotle_n follow_v the_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o time_n show_v we_o how_o far_o reason_n improve_v by_o meditation_n can_v advance_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a so_o we_o may_v in_o filmer_n guide_v by_o heylin_n see_v a_o example_n of_o corrupt_a christian_n extinguish_v the_o light_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o vice_n and_o degenerate_v into_o beast_n whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v the_o personal_a interest_n of_o some_o man_n who_o be_v raise_v to_o dignity_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n or_o by_o unwarrantable_a way_n and_o mean_n will_v cast_v all_o the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o family_n as_o if_o government_n have_v not_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o nation_n but_o only_o to_o increase_v their_o pride_n and_o foment_n their_o vice_n or_o that_o the_o care_n and_o direction_n of_o a_o great_a people_n be_v so_o easy_a a_o work_n that_o every_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n how_o young_a weak_a foolish_a or_o wicked_a soever_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o able_a to_o manage_v it_o sect_n xi_o liberty_n produce_v virtue_n order_n and_o stability_n slavery_n be_v accompany_v with_o vice_n weakness_n and_o misery_n our_o author_n judgement_n as_o well_o as_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o preference_n he_o give_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o other_o eastern_a nation_n before_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v never_o remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o pride_n lewdness_n treachery_n cruelty_n cowardice_n madness_n and_o hatred_n to_o all_o that_o be_v good_a whilst_o the_o other_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o all_o the_o virtue_n that_o deserve_v imitation_n this_o be_v so_o well_o observe_v by_o st._n augustin_n that_o he_o bring_v no_o strong_a argument_n to_o dei_fw-la prove_v that_o god_n leave_v nothing_o that_o be_v good_a in_o man_n unrewarded_a than_o that_o he_o give_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o in_o moral_a virtue_n excel_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o i_o think_v no_o example_n can_v be_v allege_v of_o a_o free_a people_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v conquer_v by_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n unless_o he_o do_v incomparable_o surpass_v they_o in_o riches_n and_o strength_n whereas_o many_o great_a king_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o small_a republic_n and_o the_o success_n be_v constant_o the_o same_o it_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o fortune_n but_o must_v necessary_o be_v the_o production_n of_o virtue_n and_o good_a order_n machiavelli_n discourse_v of_o these_o matter_n find_v virtue_n to_o be_v so_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o establishment_n and_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n that_o he_o think_v it_o impossible_a for_o a_o corrupt_a people_n to_o set_v up_o a_o good_a government_n or_o for_o a_o tyranny_n to_o be_v introduce_v if_o they_o be_v virtuous_a and_o make_v this_o 1._o conclusion_n that_o where_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o corrupt_v tumult_n and_o disorder_n do_v no_o hurt_n and_o where_o it_o be_v corrupt_v good_a law_n do_v no_o good_a which_o be_v confirm_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n have_v ever_o contradict_v he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o more_o wonder_n that_o filmer_n shall_v look_v upon_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o virtue_n though_o we_o see_v they_o do_v never_o subsist_v together_o than_o that_o he_o
philippi_n munda_n and_o actium_n the_o destruction_n of_o two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o be_v for_o their_o advantage_n the_o proscription_n be_v wholesome_a remedy_n tacitus_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o his_o own_o country_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o it_o nobis_fw-la in_o arcto_fw-la &_o inglorias_fw-la labour_n when_o instead_o of_o such_o 4._o glorious_a thing_n as_o have_v be_v achieve_v by_o the_o roman_n whilst_o either_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o common_a people_n prevail_v he_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o relate_v but_o saeva_fw-la jussa_fw-la continuas_fw-la accusationes_fw-la fallace_n amicitias_fw-la perniciem_fw-la innocentium_fw-la they_o enjoy_v nothing_o that_o be_v good_a from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o reestablishment_n of_o divine_a absolute_a monarchy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o pious_a father_n of_o the_o people_n tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n in_o the_o junii_fw-la horatij_n cornelii_n quintii_n decii_n manlii_n but_o the_o generous_a and_o tender-hearted_a prince_n before_o mention_v be_v perfect_a example_n of_o it_o whilst_o annual_a magistrate_n govern_v there_o be_v no_o stability_n sejanus_n macro_n and_o tigellinus_n introduce_v good_a order_n virtue_n be_v not_o esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_a senate_n and_o people_n messalina_n agrippina_n poppaea_n narcissus_n pallas_n vinnius_n and_o laco_n know_v how_o to_o put_v a_o just_a value_n upon_o it_o the_o irregularity_n of_o popular_a assembly_n and_o want_v of_o prudence_n in_o the_o senate_n be_v repair_v by_o the_o temperate_a proceed_n of_o the_o german_a pannonian_n and_o eastern_a army_n or_o the_o modest_a discretion_n of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o from_o the_o burden_n of_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o for_o its_o own_o good_a frequent_o plunder_v fire_v and_o at_o last_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o desolate_v italy_n and_o the_o noble_a province_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n bring_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n by_o the_o same_o light_n we_o may_v see_v that_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o misery_n of_o liberty_n to_o rome_n or_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a or_o the_o most_o foolish_a of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o best_a who_o do_v overthrow_v it_o this_o rectify_v all_o our_o error_n and_o if_o the_o high_a praise_n be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n the_o next_o be_v well_o deserve_v by_o those_o who_o perish_v in_o attempt_v it_o and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o brutus_n with_o their_o companion_n the_o vitellii_n and_o aquilii_n claudius_n appius_n the_o decemvir_fw-la those_o that_o will_v have_v betray_v the_o city_n to_o porsenna_n spurius_n melius_n spur._n cassius_n manlius_n capitolinus_n saturninus_n catiline_n cethegus_n lentulus_n have_v be_v as_o fortunate_a as_o julius_n caesar_n they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v deserve_v a_o apotheosis_n but_o if_o all_o this_o be_v false_a absurd_a bestial_a and_o abominable_a the_o principle_n that_o necessary_o lead_v we_o to_o such_o conclusion_n be_v so_o also_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o strength_n virtue_n glory_n wealth_n power_n and_o happiness_n of_o rome_n proceed_v from_o liberty_n do_v rise_v grow_v and_o perish_v with_o it_o sect_n xiii_o there_o be_v no_o disorder_n or_o prejudice_n in_o change_v the_o name_n or_o number_n of_o magistrate_n whilst_o the_o root_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o power_n continue_v entire_a in_o the_o next_o place_n our_o author_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v inconstant_a because_o of_o their_o change_n from_o annual_a consul_n to_o military_a tribune_n decemviri_fw-la and_o dictator_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sedition_n to_o the_o complaint_n make_v against_o usury_n or_o the_o contest_v concern_v marriage_n or_o magistracy_n but_o i_o affirm_v 1._o that_o no_o change_n of_o magistracy_n as_o to_o the_o name_n number_n or_o form_n do_v testify_v irregularity_n or_o bring_v any_o manner_n of_o prejudice_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o do_v it_o and_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v create_v continue_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n to_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n many_o form_n be_v in_o themselves_o equal_o good_a and_o may_v be_v use_v as_o well_o one_o as_o another_o according_a to_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n for_o a_o city_n at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v right_o constitute_v man_n can_v hardly_o at_o once_o foresee_v all_o that_o may_v happen_v in_o many_o age_n and_o the_o change_n that_o accompany_v they_o aught_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o rome_n in_o its_o foundation_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o defect_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v by_o degree_n discover_v and_o remedy_v they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o regulate_a usury_n till_o they_o see_v the_o mischief_n proceed_v from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o usurer_n or_o set_v limit_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n that_o one_o man_n may_v enjoy_v till_o the_o avarice_n of_o a_o few_o have_v so_o far_o succeed_v that_o their_o riches_n be_v grow_v formidable_a and_o many_o by_o the_o poverty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v become_v useless_a to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v not_o time_n to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o plebeian_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o patrician_n till_o the_o distinction_n have_v raise_v the_o patrician_n to_o such_o pride_n as_o to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o have_v something_o of_o divine_a and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v inauspitati_fw-la or_o profane_a and_o bring_v the_o city_n into_o danger_n by_o that_o division_n nor_o to_o make_v the_o plebeian_n capable_a of_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n till_o they_o have_v man_n able_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o they_o but_o these_o thing_n be_v observe_v remedy_n be_v seasonable_o apply_v without_o any_o bloodshed_n or_o mischief_n though_o not_o without_o noise_n and_o wrangle_v 3._o all_o human_a constitution_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o must_v perish_v unless_o they_o be_v timely_o renew_v and_o reduce_v to_o their_o first_o principle_n this_o be_v chief_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o tumult_n which_o our_o author_n ignorant_o blame_v the_o whole_a people_n by_o who_o the_o magistracy_n have_v be_v at_o first_o create_v execute_v their_o power_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o comprehend_v sovereignty_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o bring_v every_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o they_o can_v not_o do_v who_o first_o confer_v the_o supreme_a honour_n upon_o the_o patrician_n and_o then_o make_v the_o plebeian_n equal_a to_o they_o yet_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o less_o than_o their_o power_n or_o courage_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o plebeian_n consul_n they_o do_v not_o choose_v one_o in_o forty_o year_n and_o when_o they_o do_v make_v use_n of_o their_o right_n in_o advance_v man_n of_o their_o own_o order_n they_o be_v so_o prudent_a that_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o election_n three_o time_n whilst_o their_o vote_n be_v free_a whereas_o of_o all_o the_o emperor_n that_o come_v in_o by_o usurpation_n pretence_n of_o blood_n from_o those_o who_o have_v usurp_v or_o that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o soldier_n or_o a_o few_o elector_n hardly_o three_o can_v be_v name_v who_o deserve_v that_o honour_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v for_o plague_n to_o mankind_n 4._o he_o manifest_v his_o fraud_n or_o ignorance_n in_o attribute_v the_o legislative_a power_n sometime_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o senate_n never_o have_v it_o the_o stile_n of_o senatus_n censuit_fw-la populus_fw-la jussit_fw-la be_v never_o alter_v but_o the_o right_n of_o advise_v continue_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o of_o enact_v ever_o continue_v in_o the_o people_n 5._o a_o occasion_n of_o commend_v absolute_a power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v absurd_o draw_v from_o their_o custom_n of_o create_v a_o dictator_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n for_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o create_v but_o such_o as_o seem_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n which_o in_o hereditary_a government_n be_v whole_o leave_v to_o chance_v though_o his_o power_n be_v great_a it_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o law_n and_o be_v confine_v to_o six_o month_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o abuse_v it_o or_o to_o corrupt_v
so_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o honour_n or_o may_v aspire_v to_o it_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o for_o his_o pleasure_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n and_o as_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o choose_v who_o have_v not_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n so_o no_o one_o do_v ever_o forfeit_a the_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o virtue_n be_v then_o honour_v and_o think_v so_o necessary_o to_o comprehend_v a_o sincere_a love_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o without_o it_o the_o most_o eminent_a quality_n be_v repute_v vile_a and_o odious_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a service_n can_v no_o way_n expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o conspire_v against_o it_o this_o seem_a severity_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o great_a clemency_n for_o though_o our_o author_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o during_o the_o roman_a liberty_n the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_a he_o can_v allege_v one_o example_n of_o any_o eminent_a roman_a put_v to_o death_n except_o manlius_n capitolinus_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n not_o long_o after_o ensue_v and_o of_o very_a few_o who_o be_v banish_v by_o these_o mean_n crime_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o temptation_n to_o evil_a be_v remove_v treachery_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o root_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v natural_o ambitious_a be_v make_v to_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o honour_n and_o power_n than_o by_o act_v virtuous_o but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v aspire_a man_n what_o power_n soever_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o magistrate_n the_o sovereignty_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o all_o without_o exception_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o think_v the_o dictator_n be_v absolute_a because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sine_fw-la provocatione_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o understand_v in_o relation_n to_o other_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v in_o the_o case_n of_o q._n fabius_n who_o papirius_n the_o dictator_n will_v have_v put_v to_o death_n tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la 8._o appello_fw-la say_v fabius_n maximus_n his_o father_n &_o provoco_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la eumque_fw-la tibi_fw-la fugienti_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tui_fw-la fugienti_fw-la senatus_n judicium_fw-la judicem_fw-la fero_fw-la qui_fw-la certe_fw-la unus_fw-la plusquam_fw-la tua_fw-la dictatura_fw-la potest_fw-la polletque_fw-la videro_fw-la cessurusne_fw-la sis_fw-la provocationi_fw-la cui_fw-la tullus_n hostilius_n cessit_fw-la and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v rather_o intercede_v for_o fabius_n than_o command_v his_o deliverance_n that_o modesty_n do_v evident_o proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n that_o papirius_n be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o save_v fabius_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a man_n that_o ever_o the_o city_n produce_v they_o will_v not_o enervate_v that_o military_a discipline_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v not_o only_o their_o greatness_n but_o their_o subsistence_n most_o especial_o when_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o the_o dictator_n himself_o have_v submit_v this_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n lay_v in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n submit_v 1._o to_o by_o hostilius_n in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n and_o never_o violate_v till_o the_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o support_v be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o speech_n of_o metellus_n the_o tribune_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n causeless_o dislike_a the_o proceed_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n then_o dictator_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la antiquus_fw-la animus_n plebi_fw-la 22._o romanae_fw-la esset_fw-la se_fw-la audacter_fw-la laturum_fw-la de_fw-la abrogando_fw-la q._n fabii_n imperio_fw-la nunc_fw-la modicam_fw-la rogationem_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la de_fw-la aequando_fw-la magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la &_o dictatoris_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v and_o that_o action_n which_o have_v no_o precedent_n show_v that_o the_o people_n need_v none_o and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v eminent_o above_o that_o of_o all_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o that_o of_o their_o own_o will._n though_o i_o do_v therefore_o grant_v that_o a_o power_n like_o to_o the_o dictatorian_n limit_v in_o time_n circumscribe_v by_o law_n and_o keep_v perpetual_o under_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n may_v by_o virtuous_a and_o welldisciplined_a nation_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v prudent_o grant_v to_o a_o virtuous_a man_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o author_n monarch_n who_o power_n be_v in_o himself_o subject_n to_o no_o law_n perpetual_o exercise_v by_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o of_o the_o ability_n require_v for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n or_o be_v entire_o destitute_a of_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o case_n which_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_a these_o example_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o absolute_a do_v retain_v and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n who_o without_o prejudice_n may_v give_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o or_o more_o man_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o and_o the_o success_n show_v that_o they_o do_v it_o prudent_o sect_n fourteen_o no_o sedition_n be_v hurtful_a to_o rome_n till_o through_o their_o prosperity_n some_o man_n gain_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n little_a pain_n be_v require_v to_o confute_v our_o author_n who_o impute_v much_o bloodshed_n to_o the_o popular_a government_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o one_o man_n be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n or_o slay_v in_o any_o sedition_n before_o publius_n gracchus_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o so_o shake_v that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v and_o whatsoever_o do_v then_o fall_v out_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o which_o the_o great_a man_n begin_v to_o contend_v whilst_o they_o have_v no_o other_o war_n than_o with_o neighbour_a nation_n they_o have_v a_o strict_a eye_n upon_o their_o commander_n and_o can_v preserve_v discipline_n among_o the_o soldier_n but_o when_o by_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o conduct_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o world_n be_v subdue_v and_o for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o foreign_a war_n army_n be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o hand_n long_o than_o the_o law_n do_v direct_v soldiery_n come_v to_o be_v account_v a_o trade_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o worst_a design_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n begin_v to_o favour_v all_o manner_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o rapine_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o legion_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v unruly_a and_o seditious_a it_o be_v hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o preserve_v a_o civil_a equality_n when_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n be_v bring_v to_o adorn_v the_o house_n of_o private_a man_n and_o they_o who_o have_v the_o great_a city_n and_o nation_n to_o be_v their_o dependent_n and_o client_n be_v apt_a to_o scorn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n like_o those_o to_o which_o human_a body_n be_v subject_a when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o which_o physician_n call_v the_o athletic_a habit_n proceed_v from_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o health_n activity_n and_o strength_n that_o the_o best_a constitution_n by_o diet_n and_o exercise_n can_v attain_v whosoever_o fall_v into_o they_o show_v that_o he_o have_v attain_v that_o perfection_n and_o he_o who_o blame_v that_o which_o bring_v a_o state_n into_o the_o like_a condition_n condemn_v that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a among_o man_n whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o this_o no_o sedition_n do_v they_o any_o hurt_n they_o be_v compose_v without_o blood_n and_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a produce_v the_o best_a law_n but_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o condition_n no_o order_n can_v do_v they_o good_a the_o fatal_a period_n set_v to_o human_a thing_n be_v come_v they_o can_v go_v no_o high_o summisque_fw-la negatum_fw-la 1._o stare_n diu_fw-la and_o all_o that_o our_o author_n blame_v be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o constitution_n but_o their_o depart_n from_o
be_v as_o soon_o compose_v as_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o county_n of_o vaux_n against_o the_o canton_n of_o bern_n and_o those_o few_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o have_v have_v the_o like_a success_n so_o that_o thuanus_n in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n comprehend_v about_o fifty_o year_n and_o relate_v the_o horrid_a domestic_a and_o foreign_a war_n that_o distract_a germany_n france_n spain_n italy_n flanders_n england_n scotland_n poland_n denmark_n sweden_n hungary_n transilvania_n muscovy_n turkey_n africa_n and_o other_o place_n have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v of_o they_o than_o to_o show_v what_o art_n have_v be_v in_o vain_a use_v to_o disturb_v their_o so_o much_o envy_v quiet_a but_o if_o the_o modest_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o government_n can_v not_o be_v discompose_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o their_o 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body_n mind_n money_n and_o force_n but_o as_o a_o ill_a hare_n be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o good_a dog_n he_o conquer_v the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n without_o break_v a_o lance._n ferdinand_n and_o alphonso_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v govern_v by_o trepanner_n false_a witness_n corrupt_a judge_n mercenary_a soldier_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o iniquity_n but_o these_o can_v afford_v no_o help_n against_o a_o invader_n and_o neither_o the_o oppress_a nobility_n nor_o people_n concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o quarrel_n they_o who_o have_v be_v proud_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a against_o their_o poor_a subject_n never_o dare_v look_v a_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n and_o the_o father_n die_v with_o anguish_n and_o fear_n the_o son_n shameful_o flee_v from_o his_o ill_a govern_a kingdom_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a in_o spain_n no_o people_n ever_o defend_v themselves_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n and_o valour_n than_o the_o spaniard_n do_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n who_o surpass_v they_o in_o wealth_n and_o skill_n livy_n call_v they_o gentem_fw-la ad_fw-la bella_fw-la gerenda_fw-la &_o reparanda_fw-la natam_fw-la and_o who_o general_o kill_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v master_v and_o disarm_v nullam_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la vitam_fw-la esse_fw-la rati_fw-la but_o though_o the_o mixture_n of_o roman_a blood_n can_v not_o impair_v their_o race_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o goth_n have_v improve_v their_o force_n yet_o no_o more_o be_v require_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o all_o than_o the_o weakness_n and_o baseness_n of_o the_o two_o lewd_a tyrant_n witza_n and_o rodrigo_n who_o disdain_v all_o law_n and_o resolve_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o lust._n they_o who_o for_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v resist_v the_o roman_n be_v entire_o subdue_v by_o the_o vile_a half_o naked_a moor_n in_o one_o slight_a skirmish_n and_o do_v not_o to_o this_o day_n know_v what_o become_v of_o the_o king_n who_o bring_v the_o destruction_n upon_o they_o that_o kingdom_n after_o many_o revolution_n be_v with_o many_o other_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o indies_n whereupon_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v affect_v a_o universal_a monarchy_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la levia_fw-la aulicorum_fw-la ingenia_fw-la this_o be_v ground_v upon_o nothing_o except_o their_o own_o vanity_n they_o have_v money_n and_o craft_n but_o want_v that_o solid_a virtue_n and_o strength_n which_o make_v and_o preserve_v conquest_n their_o king_n have_v nothing_o but_o milan_n that_o do_v not_o come_v to_o they_o by_o marriage_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o extraordinary_a disaster_n in_o war_n yet_o they_o languish_v and_o consume_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o own_o government_n and_o be_v force_v to_o beg_v assistance_n from_o their_o mortal_a and_o former_o despise_v enemy_n these_o be_v the_o best_a hope_n of_o defence_n that_o they_o have_v from_o abroad_o and_o the_o only_a enemy_n a_o invader_n ought_v to_o fear_v in_o their_o desolate_a territory_n be_v that_o want_n and_o famine_n which_o testify_v the_o good_a order_n strength_n and_o stability_n of_o our_o author_n be_v divine_a monarchy_n the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o their_o king_n in_o subtle_o find_v out_o so_o sure_a a_o way_n of_o defend_v the_o country_n their_o paternal_a care_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o prince_n be_v assure_o supply_v by_o the_o sedulity_n of_o a_o good_a council_n we_o have_v already_o say_v enough_o to_o obviate_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v false_a and_o paint_a there_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o haughty_a king_n who_o be_v bless_v with_o such_o neighbour_n as_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o disturb_v he_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_n from_o his_o miserable_a subject_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o state_n be_v full_a of_o boil_n and_o wound_n and_o putrid_a sore_n there_o be_v no_o real_a strength_n in_o it_o the_o people_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o serve_v he_o that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v to_o death_n above_o fourscore_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n for_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v vigorous_o attack_v little_a help_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o discontent_a nobility_n or_o a_o starve_a and_o despair_a people_n if_o to_o diminish_v the_o force_n of_o these_o argument_n and_o example_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n all_o thing_n be_v change_v the_o ancient_a virtue_n of_o mankind_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o love_n that_o every_o one_o have_v to_o his_o country_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o care_n of_o his_o private_a interest_n i_o answer_v that_o time_n change_v nothing_o and_o the_o change_v produce_v in_o this_o time_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o change_n of_o government_n the_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v govern_v arbitrary_o have_v always_o suffer_v the_o same_o plague_n and_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o same_o vice_n which_o be_v as_o natural_a as_o for_o animal_n ever_o to_o generate_v according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n from_o which_o they_o come_v the_o same_o order_n that_o make_v man_n valiant_a and_o industrious_a in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n during_o the_o first_o age_n will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v now_o in_o be_v man_n will_v have_v the_o same_o love_n to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o spartan_n and_o roman_n have_v if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o it_o we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o than_o what_o we_o have_v see_v in_o our_o own_o country_n where_o in_o a_o few_o year_n good_a discipline_n and_o a_o just_a encouragement_n give_v to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o produce_v more_o example_n of_o pure_a complete_a incorruptible_a and_o invincible_a virtue_n than_o rome_n or_o greece_n can_v ever_o boast_v or_o if_o more_o be_v want_v they_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v among_o the_o swisser_n hollander_n and_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n sect_n xxiv_o popular_a government_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o civil_a disorder_n than_o monarchy_n manage_v they_o more_o able_o and_o more_o easy_o recover_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v a_o government_n in_o all_o point_v free_a from_o a_o possibility_n of_o civil_a war_n tumult_n and_o sedition_n that_o be_v a_o blessing_n deny_v to_o this_o life_n and_o reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o felicity_n of_o the_o next_o but_o if_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o can_v fall_v upon_o a_o people_n the_o rectitude_n or_o defect_n of_o government_n will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o examine_v which_o species_n be_v more_o or_o less_o expose_v to_o or_o exempt_v from_o they_o this_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v or_o usual_o do_v arise_v 2._o which_o kind_n have_v actual_o be_v most_o frequent_o and_o dangerous_o disturb_v by_o they_o to_o the_o first_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n do_v arise_v from_o mistake_n or_o from_o malice_n from_o just_a occasion_n or_o unjust_a from_o mistake_n when_o a_o people_n think_v a_o evil_a to_o be_v do_v or_o intend_v which_o be_v not_o do_v nor_o intend_v or_o take_v that_o to_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v do_v though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o regulate_v city_n may_v fall_v into_o these_o error_n the_o roman_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o new_o recover_a liberty_n think_v that_o valerius_n publicola_n design_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n when_o he_o build_v a_o house_n in_o a_o place_n that_o seem_v too_o strong_a and_o eminent_a for_o a_o private_a man_n the_o spartan_n be_v not_o less_o suspicious_a of_o lycurgus_n and_o a_o lewd_a young_a fellow_n in_o a_o sedition_n put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n but_o no_o people_n ever_o continue_v in_o a_o more_o constant_a affection_n to_o their_o best_a deserve_a citizen_n than_o both_o the_o roman_n and_o spartan_n afterward_o manifest_v to_o those_o virtuous_a and_o wrongful_o suspect_v man_n sometime_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o tarquin_n be_v expel_v from_o rome_n the_o patrician_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o principal_a magistracy_n but_o never_o think_v of_o bring_v back_o king_n or_o of_o set_v up_o a_o corrupt_a oligarchy_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o plebeian_n imagine_v and_o this_o mistake_v be_v discover_v the_o fury_n they_o have_v conceive_v vanish_v and_o
of_o those_o who_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v otherwise_o restrain_v than_o by_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n those_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o case_n in_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v but_o content_v myself_o with_o three_o which_o have_v most_o frequent_o give_v occasion_n for_o proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o man_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o power_n and_o name_n of_o a_o magistracy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o just_o call_v the_o second_o when_o one_o or_o more_o be_v just_o call_v continue_v in_o their_o magistracy_n long_o than_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v do_v prescribe_v and_o the_o three_o when_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v right_o call_v do_v assume_v a_o power_n though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v or_o turn_v that_o which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o a_o end_n different_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o for_o the_o first_o filmer_n forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v title_n he_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n whether_o acquire_v by_o usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o not_o observe_v the_o mischievous_a absurdity_n of_o reward_v the_o most_o detestable_a villainy_n with_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o render_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o father_n of_o the_o people_n to_o one_o who_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n above_o his_o brethren_n than_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o injurious_o dispossess_v or_o murder_v he_o that_o be_v so_o hobbs_n fear_v the_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v take_v from_o such_o desperate_a nonsense_n or_o not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o his_o end_n to_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o far_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o he_o who_o come_v in_o without_o title_n or_o consent_n and_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v either_o king_n or_o tyrant_n give_v he_o no_o other_o name_n than_o host_n &_o latro_n and_o allow_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a against_o he_o that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o a_o public_a enemy_n or_o pirate_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v any_o man_n may_v destroy_v he_o how_o he_o can_v whatever_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o other_o respect_n he_o do_v in_o this_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a sense_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o magistrate_n for_o himself_o and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v 2._o just_o account_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o who_o injure_v all_o he_o above_o all_o must_v be_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o a_o nation_n who_o by_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o they_o do_v the_o great_a and_o most_o public_a injury_n that_o a_o people_n can_v suffer_v for_o which_o reason_n by_o a_o establish_a law_n among_o the_o most_o virtuous_a nation_n every_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o name_n be_v record_v in_o history_n with_o more_o honour_n than_o of_o those_o who_o do_v it_o these_o be_v by_o other_o author_n call_v tyranni_fw-la sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o supreme_a power_n by_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a mean_n the_o law_n which_o they_o overthrow_v can_v give_v they_o no_o protection_n and_o every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n against_o he_o who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n the_o same_o rule_n hold_v though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n as_o the_o magi_n who_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n the_o thirty_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n overthrow_v by_o thrasibulus_n those_o of_o thebes_n slay_v by_o pelopidas_n the_o decemviri_fw-la of_o rome_n and_o other_o for_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o offender_n may_v sometime_o procure_v impunity_n yet_o that_o act_n which_o be_v wicked_a in_o one_o must_v be_v so_o in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a against_o one_o usurper_n be_v so_o against_o they_o all_o 2._o if_o those_o who_o be_v right_o create_v continue_v beyond_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v expire_v be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v he_o that_o be_v create_v consul_n for_o a_o year_n or_o dictator_n for_o six_o month_n be_v after_o that_o a_o private_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o magistracy_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o if_o he_o have_v usurp_v it_o at_o the_o first_o this_o be_v know_v to_o epaminondas_n who_o find_v that_o his_o enterprise_n against_o sparta_n can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v within_o the_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v boeotarche_n rather_o choose_v to_o trust_v his_o countryman_n with_o his_o life_n than_o to_o desist_v and_o be_v save_v mere_o through_o a_o admiration_n of_o his_o virtue_n assurance_n of_o his_o good_a intention_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n the_o roman_a decemviri_fw-la though_o due_o elect_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o private_a man_n usurp_v the_o magistracy_n when_o they_o continue_v beyond_o their_o time_n other_o magistrate_n have_v cease_v there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v regular_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n but_o when_o their_o ambition_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o people_n exasperate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o virginia_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o ceremony_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n meet_v and_o exercise_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v regular_o call_v by_o the_o magistrate_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n they_o abrogate_a the_o power_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la proceed_v against_o they_o as_o enemy_n and_o tyrant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v preserve_v themselves_o '_o from_o utter_a ruin_n 3._o the_o same_o course_n be_v just_o use_v against_o a_o legal_a magistrate_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n to_o exercise_v a_o power_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v for_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n quia_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v eatenus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o may_v be_v restrain_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o because_o he_o be_v not_o set_v up_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v but_o what_o the_o law_n appoint_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o he_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v so_o the_o same_o law_n limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v this_o right_n natural_o belong_v to_o nation_n be_v no_o way_n impair_v by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a give_v to_o their_o magistrate_n for_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o do_v act_v sovereign_o in_o the_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o france_n call_v cours_n souveraine_v for_o they_o judge_v of_o life_n and_o death_n determine_v controversy_n concern_v estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o their_o decree_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppose_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o though_o the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o consul_n be_v supreme_a magistrate_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n thuanus_n carry_v the_o word_n so_o far_o that_o when_o barlotta_n giustiniano_n and_o other_o who_o be_v but_o colonel_n be_v send_v as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n upon_o a_o enterprise_n he_o always_o say_v summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la ei_fw-la delatum_fw-la grotius_n explain_v this_o point_n by_o distinguish_v those_o who_o have_v the_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la from_o those_o who_o have_v it_o modo_fw-la non_fw-la summo_fw-la i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o this_o sovereign_a power_n enjoy_v without_o restriction_n under_o a_o better_a title_n than_o occupation_n which_o relate_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n who_o seek_v only_o that_o which_o be_v legal_a and_o just_a therefore_o lay_v aside_o that_o point_n for_o the_o present_a we_o may_v follow_v grotius_n in_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o those_o who_o be_v certain_o limit_v ubi_fw-la partem_fw-la imperii_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la partem_fw-la senatus_n sive_fw-la populus_fw-la in_o which_o case_n 2._o he_o say_v regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vis_fw-la just_a a_o opponi_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o as_o
like_a deliver_v their_o country_n from_o tyrant_n their_o action_n carry_v in_o themselves_o their_o own_o justification_n and_o their_o virtue_n will_v never_o be_v forget_v whilst_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n be_v remember_v in_o the_o world_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o declare_v the_o justice_n inherent_a in_o and_o the_o glory_n that_o ought_v to_o accompany_v these_o work_n the_o example_n of_o moses_n aaron_n othniel_n ehud_n barac_n gideon_n samuel_n jephtha_n david_n jehu_n jehoiada_n the_o maccabee_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o people_n from_o their_o oppressor_n decide_v the_o question_n they_o be_v perpetual_o renown_v for_o have_v lead_v the_o people_n by_o extraordinary_a way_n which_o such_o as_o our_o author_n express_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o avenge_v the_o injury_n receive_v from_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a tyrant_n the_o work_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o in_o their_o time_n to_o set_v up_o or_o pull_v down_o any_o civil_a state_n but_o they_o so_o behave_v themselves_o in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o gain_v the_o name_n of_o pestilent_a seditious_a fellow_n disturber_n of_o the_o people_n and_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o those_o who_o in_o succeed_a age_n by_o follow_v their_o step_n shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v call_v their_o successor_n whereby_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o hatred_n of_o corrupt_a magistrate_n and_o bring_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o perish_v by_o they_o or_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o he_o that_o deny_v they_o that_o right_n do_v at_o once_o condemn_v the_o most_o glorious_a action_n of_o the_o wise_a best_a and_o holy_a man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n together_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v found_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n proceed_v from_o malice_n which_o be_v always_o detestable_a aim_v only_o at_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o private_a lust_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n this_o can_v happen_v in_o a_o popular_a government_n unless_o it_o be_v among_o the_o rabble_n or_o when_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o it_o can_v stand_v but_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o and_o natural_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n when_o abimelech_n desire_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n he_o 9_o raise_v a_o tumult_n among_o the_o base_a of_o the_o people_n he_o hire_v light_a and_o vain_a person_n some_o translation_n call_v they_o lewd_a vagabond_n kill_v his_o brethren_n but_o perish_v in_o his_o design_n the_o corrupt_a party_n that_o favour_v he_o not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o subdue_v the_o other_o who_o be_v more_o sincere_a sp._n melius_n sp._n cassius_n and_o manlius_n attempt_v the_o like_a in_o rome_n they_o act_v malicious_o their_o pretence_n to_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a be_v false_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o in_o the_o city_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o they_o and_o know_v that_o mischief_n be_v intend_v but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n not_o be_v corrupt_v they_o be_v suppress_v it_o appear_v say_v livy_n nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la minus_fw-la popular_fw-la quam_fw-la regnum_fw-la they_o who_o have_v favour_v manlius_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n when_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o egregias_fw-la alioqui_fw-la virtutes_fw-la fa'da_fw-la regni_fw-la cupidine_fw-la maculasset_fw-la but_o when_o the_o people_n be_v general_o corrupt_v such_o design_n seldom_o miscarry_v and_o the_o success_n be_v always_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o tyranny_n nothing_o else_o can_v please_v vain_a and_o profligate_v person_n and_o no_o tyranny_n be_v ever_o set_v up_o by_o such_o as_o be_v better_o qualify_v the_o way_n of_o attain_v it_o have_v always_o be_v by_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n bribe_v soldier_n entertain_v mercenary_a stranger_n open_v prison_n give_v liberty_n to_o slave_n allure_a indigent_a person_n with_o hope_n of_o abolish_n debt_n come_v to_o a_o new_a division_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a sedition_n raise_v by_o such_o man_n always_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o popular_a government_n but_o when_o they_o happen_v under_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o hurt_n intend_v be_v only_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v remove_v the_o promoter_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v set_v up_o subsist_v only_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o those_o who_o make_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o foment_n the_o vice_n that_o draw_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o though_o another_o may_v perhaps_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o against_o he_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o those_o who_o uphold_v popular_a government_n look_v upon_o vice_n and_o indigence_n as_o mischief_n that_o natural_o increase_v each_o other_o and_o equal_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n when_o man_n be_v by_o vice_n bring_v into_o want_n they_o be_v ready_a for_o mischief_n there_o be_v no_o villainy_n that_o man_n of_o profligate_v life_n lose_a reputation_n and_o desperate_a fortune_n will_v not_o undertake_v popular_a equality_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o these_o and_o they_o who_o will_v preserve_v it_o must_v preserve_v integrity_n of_o manner_n sobriety_n and_o a_o honest_a contentedness_n with_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o will_v have_v no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n desire_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o through_o lewdness_n and_o beggary_n may_v incline_v to_o depend_v upon_o he_o though_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o mind_n and_o condition_n of_o fortune_n prepare_v they_o also_o for_o such_o sedition_n as_o may_v bring_v he_o into_o danger_n and_o the_o same_o corruption_n which_o lead_v they_o to_o set_v he_o up_o may_v invite_v they_o to_o sell_v he_o to_o another_o that_o will_v give_v they_o better_a wage_n i_o do_v not_o by_o this_o conclude_v that_o all_o monarch_n be_v vicious_a man_n but_o that_o whoever_o will_v set_v up_o a_o absolute_a power_n must_v do_v it_o by_o these_o mean_n and_o that_o if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v already_o establish_v and_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n who_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o nature_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o yoke_n so_o easy_a that_o a_o better_o discipline_v people_n may_v be_v content_v to_o bear_v it_o yet_o this_o method_n can_v last_v no_o long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o probable_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o shorten_v it_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o establish_v by_o evil_a art_n always_o return_v to_o the_o same_o that_o which_o be_v vicious_a in_o the_o principle_n can_v never_o be_v long_o uphold_v by_o virtue_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o in_o great_a danger_n from_o such_o good_a man_n as_o remain_v undestroy_v than_o the_o best_a from_o the_o corrupt_a party_n that_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v and_o seek_v such_o a_o master_n as_o will_v lay_v no_o restriction_n upon_o their_o vice_n those_o few_o who_o escape_v the_o rage_n of_o these_o villain_n only_o give_v a_o little_a breathe_a time_n to_o the_o afflict_a world_n which_o by_o their_o child_n or_o successor_n be_v again_o plunge_v into_o that_o extremity_n of_o misery_n from_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v it_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n be_v require_v to_o keep_v a_o prince_n in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o government_n which_o be_v rare_o find_v and_o never_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o family_n or_o succession_n of_o man_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o best_a become_v ineffectual_a and_o either_o they_o themselves_o perish_v in_o they_o or_o after_o their_o death_n all_o thing_n return_v into_o the_o old_a pollute_a channel_n though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n be_v not_o unlimited_a yet_o it_o exceed_v the_o rule_n set_v by_o god_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o raise_v perpetual_a disturbance_n on_o the_o king_n side_n there_o be_v flatterer_n and_o instrument_n of_o mischief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v indebt_v and_o discontent_a person_n notwithstanding_o the_o justice_n of_o david_n cause_n the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o piety_n of_o his_o person_n none_o will_v follow_v he_o except_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n who_o know_v what_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o be_v uneasy_a in_o their_o worldly_a circumstance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o ishbosheth_n and_o david_n the_o former_a be_v kill_v the_o slight_a matter_n be_v sufficient_a to_o
monarchy_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o baseness_n folly_n and_o cowardice_n of_o other_o together_o with_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o contest_v for_o the_o several_a crown_n whilst_o man_n divide_v into_o divers_a faction_n ftrive_v with_o as_o much_o vehemency_n to_o advance_v the_o person_n they_o favour_v as_o if_o they_o or_o their_o country_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v as_o fierce_o for_o a_o master_n as_o they_o may_v reasonable_o do_v to_o have_v none_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o evil_n be_v the_o most_o mortal_a it_o be_v evident_a the_o vice_n of_o prince_n result_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o whether_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n or_o stupidity_n and_o sloth_n be_v the_o worst_a i_o can_v tell_v all_o monarchy_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n but_o whether_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o quarrel_n of_o divers_a competitor_n for_o crown_n before_o any_o one_o gain_n the_o possession_n of_o they_o or_o afterward_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o that_o will_v keep_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v or_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o who_o will_v wrest_v it_o from_o he_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o decide_v but_o commonwealth_n be_v less_o trouble_v with_o those_o distemper_n woman_n child_n or_o such_o as_o be_v notorious_o foolish_a or_o mad_a be_v never_o advance_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n whilst_o the_o law_n and_o that_o discipline_n which_o nourish_v virtue_n be_v in_o force_n man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n be_v never_o want_v and_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n when_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v reward_v with_o honour_n and_o power_n if_o unworthy_a person_n creep_v into_o magistracy_n or_o be_v by_o mistake_v any_o way_n prefer_v their_o vice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v to_o their_o own_o hurt_n and_o the_o state_n can_v easy_o receive_v any_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o to_o continue_v in_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o be_v usual_o encompass_v with_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v or_o be_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o be_v by_o their_o virtue_n able_a to_o supply_v his_o defect_n can_v hope_v for_o a_o reward_n from_o one_o unable_a to_o corrupt_v they_o and_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o support_v they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n as_o long_o as_o this_o good_a order_n continue_v private_a quarrel_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o little_a effect_n such_o as_o arise_v between_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o frequent_o produce_v good_a law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o liberty_n as_o they_o do_v in_o rome_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n and_o almost_o ever_o terminate_v with_o little_a or_o no_o blood_n sometime_o the_o error_n of_o one_o or_o both_o party_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v most_o violent_o oppose_v one_o another_o become_v the_o best_a friend_n every_o one_o join_v to_o remove_v the_o evil_a that_o cause_v the_o division_n when_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o furious_o incense_v against_o each_o other_o the_o creation_n of_o tribune_n communication_n of_o honour_n and_o marriage_n between_o the_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n family_n or_o the_o mitigation_n of_o usury_n compose_v all_o and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o harmless_a thing_n but_o such_o as_o give_v opportunity_n of_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n without_o which_o they_o can_v never_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o greatness_n glory_n and_o happiness_n they_o afterward_o enjoy_v such_o as_o have_v see_v that_o people_n meet_v in_o tumult_n run_v through_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o against_o the_o king_n consul_n senate_n or_o decemviri_fw-la may_v have_v think_v they_o will_v have_v fill_v all_o with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n happen_v they_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n which_o tarquin_n have_v wicked_o usurp_v and_o never_o go_v about_o so_o much_o as_o to_o punish_v one_o minister_n of_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n till_o upon_o pretence_n of_o treat_v his_o ambassador_n by_o a_o new_a treachery_n have_v cast_v the_o city_n into_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o though_o the_o decemviri_fw-la have_v by_o the_o like_a villainy_n equal_o provoke_v the_o people_n they_o be_v use_v with_o the_o like_a gentleness_n appius_n claudius_n and_o opius_n have_v by_o voluntary_a death_n 3._o substract_v themselves_o from_o public_a punishment_n their_o colleague_n be_v only_o banish_v and_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n reduce_v to_o the_o former_a order_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o who_o contend_v for_o their_o just_a right_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o whereas_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o unruly_a ambition_n never_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v destroy_v all_o that_o seem_v able_a to_o disturb_v they_o and_o satiate_v their_o rage_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o adversary_n this_o make_v as_o well_o as_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o secession_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o towton_n teuxbury_n eveshal_n lewes_n hexham_n barnet_n st._n alban_n and_o bosworth_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v these_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o pharsalia_n actium_n or_o philippi_n for_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v abolish_v the_o name_n also_o cease_v whatever_o be_v do_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o set_v up_o the_o interest_n and_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n be_v pure_o and_o absolute_o monarchical_a whatsoever_o pass_v between_o marius_n sylla_n cinna_n catiline_n caesar_n pompey_n crassus_n augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o contest_v that_o arise_v between_o competitor_n for_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o in_o the_o next_o age_n happen_v between_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o whereas_o those_o in_o commonwealth_n fight_v for_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o if_o they_o succeed_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n so_o as_o even_o those_o who_o remain_v of_o the_o vanquish_a party_n partake_v of_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o establish_v or_o the_o good_a law_n thereupon_o make_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o ensign_n of_o these_o man_n who_o seek_v to_o set_v up_o themselves_o do_v rather_o like_o beast_n than_o man_n hazard_n and_o suffer_v many_o unspeakable_a evil_n to_o purchase_v misery_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o make_v he_o their_o master_n who_o increase_v in_o pride_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o again_o with_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o he_o have_v be_v set_v up_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n evident_a i_o may_v leave_v to_o our_o author_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v gain_v by_o his_o rhetorical_a description_n of_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n when_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n suck_v up_o with_o sponge_n and_o the_o jakes_n stuff_v with_o carcase_n to_o which_o he_o may_v add_v the_o crime_n of_o sylla_n life_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o death_n but_o withal_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o number_n of_o sponge_n be_v sufficient_a to_o suck_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n when_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o jeroboam_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o fall_v in_o one_o battle_n between_o joash_n and_o amaziah_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n what_o jakes_n be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v the_o carcase_n of_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o several_a competitor_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o those_o which_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n if_o sylla_n for_o some_o time_n act_v as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o die_v like_o one_o or_o that_o god_n punish_v he_o as_o herod_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o because_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n have_v unjust_o spare_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v become_v detestable_a to_o god_n
physician_n who_o shall_v boast_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sick_a person_n in_o a_o house_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n when_o he_o have_v poison_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o spaniard_n have_v establish_v the_o like_a peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o west-indies_n and_o other_o place_n the_o turk_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n prevent_v tumult_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o they_o be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n in_o all_o place_n that_o mario_n chigi_n brother_n to_o porâ—_n alexander_n the_o seven_o by_o one_o sordid_a cheat_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o corn_n â—â—_o say_v within_o eight_o year_n to_o have_v destroy_v above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o that_o country_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n suffer_v more_o by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o fraud_n of_o that_o villain_n than_o by_o all_o the_o defeat_v receive_v from_o hannibal_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o mention_v all_o the_o place_n where_o this_o peace_n able_a solitude_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o popular_a and_o regular_a government_n have_v always_o apply_v themselves_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n strength_n power_n riches_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o people_n by_o provide_v comfortable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n for_o their_o own_o citizen_n invite_v stranger_n and_o fill_v they_o all_o with_o such_o a_o love_n to_o their_o country_n that_o every_o man_n may_v look_v upon_o the_o public_a cause_n as_o his_o own_o and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o defend_v it_o this_o may_v sometime_o give_v occasion_n to_o tumult_n and_o war_n as_o the_o most_o vigorous_a body_n may_v fall_v into_o distemper_n when_o every_o one_o be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o public_a there_o may_v be_v difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o some_o by_o mistake_v the_o way_n may_v bring_v prejudice_n when_o they_o intend_v profit_n but_o unless_o a_o tyrant_n do_v arise_v and_o destroy_v the_o government_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o felicity_n or_o they_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o a_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n great_a than_o their_o own_o they_o soon_o recover_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n rise_v up_o in_o great_a glory_n and_o prosperity_n than_o before_o this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o greece_n and_o italy_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v just_o call_v nursery_n of_o virtue_n and_o their_o magistrate_n preserver_n of_o man_n whereas_o our_o author_n be_v peacemaking_a monarch_n can_v deserve_v no_o better_a title_n than_o that_o of_o enemy_n and_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n i_o can_v think_v he_o in_o earnest_n when_o he_o exaggerate_v sylla_n cruelty_n as_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o mischief_n suffer_v under_o free_a state_n be_v more_o universal_a than_o under_o king_n and_o tyrant_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v not_o one_o though_o through_o weariness_n infirmity_n of_o body_n fear_n or_o perhaps_o the_o horror_n of_o his_o own_o wickedness_n he_o at_o length_n resign_v his_o power_n but_o the_o evil_n have_v take_v root_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v remove_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o liberty_n remain_v in_o rome_n the_o law_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o remain_a contest_v be_v who_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o if_o pompey_n have_v gain_v the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o more_o modest_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n than_o cesar_n do_v or_o that_o rome_n will_v have_v be_v more_o happy_a under_o he_o than_o under_o the_o other_o his_o cause_n be_v more_o plausible_a because_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o and_o cesar_n be_v the_o invader_n but_o he_o be_v no_o better_a in_o his_o person_n and_o his_o design_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o suarum_fw-la legum_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o eversor_fw-la he_o give_v the_o beginning_n to_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n and_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v insolent_a when_o he_o be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o fortune_n will_v have_v prove_v moderate_a if_o success_n have_v put_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o proceed_n of_o marius_n cinna_n catiline_n octavius_n and_o antonius_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n no_o law_n be_v observe_v no_o public_a good_a intend_a the_o ambition_n of_o private_a person_n reign_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o they_o or_o for_o their_o interest_n can_v no_o more_o be_v apply_v to_o popular_a aristocratical_a or_o mix_v government_n than_o the_o fury_n of_o caligula_n and_o nero._n sect_n xxvii_o the_o mischief_n and_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o tyranny_n be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o can_v come_v from_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n be_v general_a maxim_n the_o cruelty_n say_v he_o of_o a_o tyrant_n extend_v ordinary_o no_o far_o than_o some_o particular_a man_n that_o offend_v he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n james_n a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v so_o notorious_o vicious_a but_o he_o will_v general_o favour_v justice_n and_o maintain_v some_o order_n even_o cruel_a domitian_n dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n and_o many_o other_o be_v commend_v in_o history_n as_o great_a observer_n of_o justice_n except_o in_o particular_a case_n wherein_o his_o inordinate_a lust_n may_v carry_v he_o away_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o popular_a government_n for_o though_o a_o people_n through_o error_n do_v sometime_o hurt_v a_o private_a person_n and_o that_o may_v possible_o result_v to_o the_o public_a damage_n because_o the_o man_n that_o be_v offend_v or_o destroy_v may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o society_n they_o never_o do_v it_o otherwise_o than_o by_o error_n for_o have_v the_o government_n in_o themselves_o whatever_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o be_v so_o to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o ruin_v it_o they_o ruin_v themselves_o which_o no_o man_n ever_o do_v willing_o and_o know_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o matter_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o a_o prince_n that_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o become_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a in_o follow_v his_o own_o lust_n he_o offend_v all_o except_o a_o few_o of_o his_o corrupt_a creature_n by_o who_o help_n he_o oppress_v other_o with_o a_o yoke_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o bear_v and_o thereby_o incur_v the_o universal_a hatred_n this_o hatred_n be_v always_o proportionable_a to_o the_o injury_n receive_v which_o be_v extreme_a that_o must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o every_o people_n be_v powerful_a in_o comparison_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v he_o will_v always_o fear_v those_o that_o hate_v he_o and_o always_o hate_v those_o he_o fear_v when_o luigi_n farnese_n first_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v by_o his_o tyranny_n incense_v the_o people_n of_o that_o small_a city_n their_o hatred_n be_v not_o less_o mortal_a to_o he_o than_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n have_v be_v to_o nero_n and_o as_o the_o one_o burn_v rome_n the_o other_o will_v have_v destroy_v parma_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o like_a have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v every_o where_o in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o man_n endeavour_n to_o destroy_v those_o he_o hate_v and_o fear_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n often_o drive_v this_o lucan_n fear_n to_o rage_n and_o madness_n for_o this_o reason_n caligula_n wish_v but_o one_o neck_n to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o nero_n triumph_v over_o the_o burn_a city_n think_v by_o that_o ruin_n he_o have_v prevent_v his_o own_o danger_n i_o know_v not_o who_o the_o good_a author_n be_v that_o commend_v domitian_n for_o his_o justice_n but_o tacitus_n call_v he_o principem_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la infestum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o how_o such_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o observer_n agric._n of_o justice_n unless_o it_o be_v just_a that_o whoever_o dare_v to_o be_v virtuous_a under_o a_o vicious_a and_o base_a prince_n shall_v be_v destroy_v another_o juvenal_n author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n speak_v of_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o be_v unjust_a but_o give_v we_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o be_v so_o unless_o it_o be_v just_a for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o destroy_v it_o and_o that_o he_o who_o by_o his_o cruelty_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n will_v have_v finish_v the_o work_n if_o his_o rage_n have_v not_o be_v extinguish_v many_o prince_n not_o have_v in_o themselves_o power_n to_o destroy_v their_o people_n have_v stir_v up_o foreign_a nation_n
kill_v his_o child_n and_o not_o long_o after_o his_o own_o son_n rhadamistus_n also_o lovis_z the_o eleven_o of_o france_n james_n the_o three_o of_o scotland_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n be_v great_a master_n of_o these_o art_n and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o history_n will_v easy_o judge_v how_o happy_a nation_n will_v be_v if_o all_o king_n do_v in_o time_n certain_o learn_v they_o our_o author_n as_o a_o far_a testimony_n of_o his_o judgement_n have_v say_v that_o king_n must_v needs_o excel_v other_o in_o understanding_n and_o ground_v his_o doctrine_n upon_o their_o profound_a wisdom_n impute_v to_o they_o those_o base_a and_o panic_n fear_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o or_o any_o royal_a virtue_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o point_n high_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o tyrant_n so_o barbarous_o wicked_a but_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o sense_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o he_o must_v die_v like_o a_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o sabject_n but_o may_v find_v a_o mean_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n offer_v he_o and_o from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o tyranny_n as_o that_o of_o a_o multitude_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o such_o fear_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o a_o barbarous_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n he_o be_v something_o different_a from_o a_o king_n or_o the_o same_o and_o his_o wisdom_n be_v consistent_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o barbarity_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n the_o praise_n he_o give_v and_o the_o right_n he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o one_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o excellency_n of_o wisdom_n may_v consist_v with_o barbarity_n wickedness_n tyranny_n and_o the_o panic_n fear_n that_o accompany_v they_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o utmost_a excess_n of_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o i_o 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into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o barbarous_a wicked_a tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v who_o be_v the_o tyrant_n and_o who_o the_o king_n for_o the_o name_n confer_v or_o assume_v can_v make_v a_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v one_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o king_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v true_o a_o king_n so_o that_o a_o people_n who_o find_v themselves_o wicked_o and_o barbarous_o oppress_v by_o a_o tyrant_n may_v destroy_v he_o and_o his_o tyranny_n without_o give_v offence_n to_o any_o king_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o filmer_n shall_v speak_v of_o the_o barbarity_n and_o wickedness_n of_o a_o tyrant_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o one_o man_n and_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n affert_v such_o a_o power_n in_o every_o one_o that_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o any_o part_n as_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o law_n his_o title_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v usurpation_n and_o violence_n confer_v a_o incontestable_a right_n the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v dispute_v than_o the_o acquisition_n his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o no_o law_n can_v be_v impose_v by_o they_o upon_o his_o conduct_n for_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a i_o know_v not_o how_o any_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n that_o name_n have_v never_o be_v give_v to_o any_o unless_o for_o usurp_a a_o power_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o a_o unjust_a exercise_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o violate_v the_o law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o he_o it_o be_v also_o hard_a to_o imagine_v how_o any_o man_n can_v be_v call_v barbarous_a and_o wicked_a if_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o law_n but_o that_o of_o his_o own_o pleasure_n for_o we_o have_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o wrong_n than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o determine_v what_o be_v right_a if_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o subject_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o in_o his_o profound_a wisdom_n preserve_v they_o only_o to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o himself_o they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o he_o give_v and_o without_o injustice_n may_v retain_v when_o he_o think_v fit_a if_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a revenge_n and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o seek_v it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a man_n vindicate_v his_o right_n but_o a_o perverse_a slave_n rise_v up_o against_o his_o master_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o barbarous_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n there_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n relate_v to_o the_o acquisition_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o just_a king_n and_o a_o law_n superior_a to_o his_o will_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o which_o he_o become_v barbarous_a and_o wicked_a though_o our_o author_n so_o far_o forget_v himself_o to_o confess_v this_o to_o be_v true_a he_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o by_o such_o flattery_n as_o comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v most_o detestable_a in_o profaneness_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o the_o most_o execrable_a of_o man_n he_o may_v by_o such_o language_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o heylin_n disciple_n but_o will_v find_v few_o among_o the_o heathen_n so_o base_o servile_a or_o so_o bold_o impious_a though_o claudius_n cesar_n be_v a_o drunken_a sot_n and_o transport_v with_o the_o extravagance_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o detest_v the_o impudence_n of_o his_o predecessor_n caligula_n who_o affect_v that_o title_n and_o in_o his_o rescript_n to_o the_o procurator_n of_o judea_n give_v it_o no_o better_a name_n than_o turpem_fw-la caii_n insaniam_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o his_o pagan_a successor_n who_o be_v not_o as_o furiously_v wicked_a as_o he_o yet_o filmer_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o renew_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o these_o extreme_a and_o barbarous_a error_n of_o our_o author_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o wickedness_n or_o madness_n or_o whither_o to_o save_v the_o pain_n of_o a_o distinction_n they_o may_v not_o right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o excess_n of_o both_o can_v induce_v he_o to_o attribute_v any_o thing_n of_o good_a to_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o tyrant_n since_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n he_o do_v tertullian_n say_v they_o be_v metu_fw-la quam_fw-la furore_fw-la saeviores_fw-la and_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o a_o most_o
be_v in_o they_o second_o neither_o plato_n nor_o aristotle_n acknowledge_v either_o reason_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n os_fw-la a_o monarch_n unless_o he_o have_v more_o of_o the_o virtue_n conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o civil_a society_n than_o all_o those_o who_o compose_v it_o and_o employ_v they_o for_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v it_o to_o this_o end_n a_o law_n be_v set_v as_o a_o rule_n to_o he_o and_o the_o best_a man_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o like_a to_o himself_o make_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n because_o say_v they_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la mens_fw-la sine_fw-la affectu_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la deus_fw-la pelit_fw-la whereas_o the_o best_a of_o man_n have_v their_o affection_n and_o passion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v mislead_v by_o they_o which_o show_v that_o as_o the_o monarch_n be_v not_o sore_a himself_o nor_o by_o himself_o he_o do_v not_o give_v but_o receive_v power_n nor_o admit_v other_o to_o the_o participation_n of_o it_o but_o be_v by_o they_o admit_v to_o what_o he_o have_v whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o to_o prefer_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o man_n as_o in_o those_o government_n which_o they_o call_v barbarorum_fw-la regna_fw-la before_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o king_n just_o exercise_v a_o power_n institute_v by_o law_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o public_a good_a be_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o beast_n than_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o god_n and_o because_o such_o a_o choice_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o a_o beast_n i_o leave_v our_o author_n to_o find_v a_o description_n of_o himself_o in_o their_o book_n which_o he_o so_o often_o cite_v but_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o prince_n who_o reign_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o for_o the_o people_n prefer_v their_o own_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n before_o the_o public_a become_v tyrant_n which_o in_o his_o language_n be_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man._n on_o this_o account_n boccalini_n introduce_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n raise_v a_o mutiny_n against_o he_o in_o parnassus_n for_o give_v such_o definition_n of_o tyrant_n as_o they_o say_v comprehend_v they_o all_o and_o force_v the_o poor_a philosopher_n to_o declare_v by_o a_o new_a definition_n that_o parn._n tyrant_n be_v certain_a man_n of_o ancient_a time_n who_o race_n be_v now_o extinguish_v but_o with_o all_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o those_o who_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o render_v the_o ancient_a tyrant_n detestable_a shall_v not_o be_v so_o also_o in_o our_o day_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o scripture_n declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o set_v bound_n to_o those_o who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a dignity_n moses_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v as_o great_a ability_n as_o any_o man_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n but_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o god_n appoint_v seventy_o choose_v man_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n to_o israel_n and_o as_o no_o king_n be_v to_o have_v more_o power_n than_o moses_n or_o more_o ability_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n none_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o want_v the_o like_a help_n our_o author_n therefore_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v king_n who_o have_v they_o or_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n when_o god_n by_o moses_n give_v liberty_n to_o his_o people_n to_o make_v a_o king_n he_o do_v it_o under_o these_o condition_n he_o must_v be_v one_o of_o their_o brethren_n they_o must_v choose_v he_o he_o must_v not_o multiply_v gold_n silver_n wife_n or_o horse_n 17._o he_o must_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n and_o josephus_n paraphrase_v upon_o the_o place_n say_z he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o jud._n sanhedrin_n or_o if_o he_o do_v they_o shall_v oppose_v he_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o zedekiah_n to_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o you_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n 38._o and_o lay_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v not_o but_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o mosis_fw-la unless_o they_o speak_v by_o different_a spirit_n or_o that_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o do_v speak_v be_v subject_a to_o error_n or_o change_n and_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o god_n law_n show_v that_o the_o pride_n magnificence_n pomp_n and_o glory_n usurp_v by_o their_o king_n be_v utter_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o do_v lift_v up_o their_o heart_n above_o their_o 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promote_v i_o may_v go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o true_o say_v that_o as_o such_o vast_a power_n can_v be_v general_o grant_v to_o all_o who_o happen_v to_o succeed_v in_o any_o family_n without_o evident_a danger_n of_o utter_a destruction_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o child_n woman_n sool_n vicious_a incapable_a or_o wicked_a person_n they_o can_v be_v reasonable_o grant_v to_o none_o because_o no_o man_n know_v what_o any_o one_o will_v prove_v till_o he_o be_v try_v and_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n require_v such_o a_o trial_n as_o can_v be_v make_v of_o no_o man_n till_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o that_o resist_v one_o temptation_n may_v fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o another_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o world_n than_o to_o see_v those_o man_n fail_v gross_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o their_o life_n who_o have_v pass_v their_o former_a day_n without_o reproach_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n will_v with_o moses_n say_v of_o 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from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n till_o they_o overthrow_v their_o own_o order_n by_o continue_v marius_n for_o five_o year_n in_o the_o consulat_fw-la whereas_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o office_n two_o year_n together_o and_o when_o that_o rule_n be_v break_v their_o own_o magistrate_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o power_n come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n all_o manner_n of_o evil_n and_o calamity_n break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o mischief_n he_o do_v or_o those_o he_o suffer_v be_v the_o great_a he_o who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o a_o beast_n crown_v for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o his_o greatness_n be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o his_o ruin_n by_o this_o mean_v some_o of_o those_o who_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v natural_o prone_a to_o evil_n 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than_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v none_o and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o any_o man_n without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n to_o tell_v what_o this_o will_v produce_v whilst_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o northern_a kingdom_n remain_v entire_a such_o as_o contest_v with_o their_o prince_n seek_v only_o to_o reform_v the_o government_n and_o by_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o principle_n but_o they_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o modest_a when_o they_o see_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o government_n change_v and_o the_o foundation_n overthrow_v i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o they_o who_o be_v well_o please_v with_o a_o moderate_a monarchy_n will_v submit_v to_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o when_o man_n see_v there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la between_o tyranny_n and_o popularity_n they_o who_o will_v have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o government_n may_v proceed_v far_o and_o have_v recourse_n to_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o help_n in_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a work_n in_o those_o place_n where_o virtue_n be_v whole_o abolish_v but_o the_o difficulty_n will_v lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o spark_n of_o that_o remain_n if_o vice_n and_o corruption_n prevail_v liberty_n can_v subsist_v but_o if_o virtue_n have_v the_o advantage_n arbitrary_a power_n can_v be_v establish_v those_o who_o boast_v of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o think_v they_o give_v testimony_n of_o it_o when_o they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n from_o whence_o that_o quality_n be_v derive_v may_v consider_v that_o by_o put_v their_o master_n upon_o illegal_a course_n they_o certain_o make_v they_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o danger_n of_o be_v also_o the_o most_o miserable_a few_o or_o no_o good_a prince_n have_v fall_v into_o disaster_n unless_o through_o a_o extremity_n of_o corruption_n introduce_v by_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v unhappy_a if_o they_o perish_v in_o their_o innocence_n since_o the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n be_v assuage_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o a_o love_a people_n the_o assurance_n of_o a_o glorious_a memory_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o well_o satisfy_v mind_n but_o of_o those_o who_o have_v abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o their_o own_o fury_n and_o set_v themselves_o to_o destroy_v the_o best_a man_n for_o oppose_v their_o pernicious_a design_n very_o few_o have_v die_v in_o peace_n their_o life_n have_v be_v miserable_a death_n infamous_a and_o memory_n detestable_a they_o therefore_o who_o place_n king_n within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n to_o
kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n of_o padua_n those_o of_o the_o visconti_n and_o sforzeschi_n of_o milan_n castruccio_n castracani_n of_o lucca_n cesar_n borgia_n and_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o law_n all_o power_n be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o keep_v it_o till_o another_o step_v up_o and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v it_o this_o fall_v out_o so_o frequent_o that_o though_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o power_n hereditary_a it_o hardly_o continue_v three_o generation_n in_o one_o line_n from_o augustus_n to_o augustulus_n unless_o in_o that_o of_o constantine_n and_o that_o with_o extreme_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n they_o who_o have_v mad_o set_v up_o a_o man_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o expose_v so_o much_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v under_o their_o power_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o do_v by_o the_o like_a fury_n throw_v he_o down_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o empire_n to_o utter_v ruin_n but_o if_o this_o paternal_a sovereignty_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n that_o never_o have_v any_o effect_n that_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o command_v by_o god_n to_o make_v it_o their_o rule_n nor_o any_o reprove_v for_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o none_o ever_o learn_v it_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v by_o wise_a man_n teach_v to_o regard_v it_o the_o first_o father_n claim_v no_o privilege_n from_o it_o when_o every_o man_n genealogy_n be_v know_v and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o this_o day_n when_o the_o several_a race_n of_o man_n be_v so_o confuse_v that_o not_o one_o in_o the_o world_n can_v prove_v his_o own_o original_a and_o that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o constitute_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n or_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o incompatible_a with_o it_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o if_o such_o a_o rule_n be_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o unjust_a usurpation_n can_v never_o have_v create_v a_o right_n but_o aggravate_v the_o injustice_n of_o overthrow_v it_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o courage_n subdue_v a_o multitude_n nor_o gain_v any_o other_o right_o over_o they_o if_o he_o do_v than_o they_o may_v have_v to_o tear_v it_o from_o he_o whoever_o deny_v kingdom_n or_o other_o magistracy_n to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o man_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o from_o a_o opinion_n of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o they_o accuse_v all_o the_o government_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o that_o outrageous_a injustice_n in_o their_o foundation_n which_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v if_o there_o be_v therefore_o or_o ever_o be_v any_o just_a government_n among_o man_n it_o 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the_o life_n of_o herod_n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o some_o late_a prince_n of_o like_a inclination_n and_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v true_a if_o he_o find_v that_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o action_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n under_o they_o do_v well_o suit_v with_o the_o tender_a and_o sacred_a name_n of_o father_n and_o altogether_o false_a if_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_n but_o as_o every_o man_n that_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v or_o see_v what_o be_v every_o day_n do_v in_o the_o world_n must_v confess_v that_o prince_n or_o those_o who_o govern_v they_o do_v most_o frequent_o so_o utter_o reject_v all_o thought_n of_o tenderness_n and_o piety_n towards_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o as_o rather_o to_o seek_v what_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o they_o than_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o and_o sometime_o become_v their_o most_o bitter_a and_o public_a enemy_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o make_v the_o safety_n of_o nation_n to_o depend_v upon_o a_o 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he_o attempt_v it_o they_o shall_v hinder_v he_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o man_n a_o law_n of_o liberty_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o child_n and_o people_n whereas_o slavery_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o curse_v denounce_v against_o cham_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o his_o posterity_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n be_v constitute_v judge_n as_o grotius_n say_v most_o particular_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o king_n and_o maimonides_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v by_o they_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o inferior_a sanhedrin_n in_o every_o tribe_n and_o city_n with_o the_o right_n of_o call_v the_o people_n together_o in_o general_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v add_v 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kingdom_n of_o israel_n they_o think_v his_o first_o work_n will_v be_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n they_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o to_o avow_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v destroy_v he_o but_o as_o that_o be_v not_o his_o business_n and_o that_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v they_o any_o other_o answer_n than_o such_o as_o may_v disappoint_v their_o purpose_n this_o show_v that_o without_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o austin_n ambrose_n or_o tertullian_n i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o question_n as_o arise_v concern_v our_o government_n must_v be_v decide_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o their_o write_n they_o be_v excellent_a man_n but_o live_v in_o another_o time_n under_o a_o very_a different_a government_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o other_o matter_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o of_o those_o that_o 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as_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v equal_o accurse_v that_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v ibid._n son_n of_o peace_n enemy_n to_o no_o man_n and_o that_o christ_n by_o command_a peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n do_v for_o ever_o disarm_v all_o christian_n he_o proceed_v to_o say_v agnoscimus_fw-la we_o can_v fight_v to_o defend_v our_o good_n have_v in_o our_o baptism_n denounce_v the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o nor_o to_o gain_v honour_n account_v nothing_o more_o foreign_a to_o we_o than_o public_a affair_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o commonwealth_n than_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o to_o save_v our_o life_n because_o we_o account_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o be_v kill_v he_o dissuade_v the_o pagan_n from_o execute_v christian_n rather_o from_o charity_n to_o they_o in_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o slaughter_v the_o innocent_a than_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v and_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o emperor_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o love_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o persecute_v they_o except_o such_o as_o he_o draw_v from_o a_o mistake_n that_o the_o world_n be_v short_o to_o finish_v with_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o his_o work_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v write_v before_o he_o fall_v into_o montanism_n as_o those_o publish_v afterward_o be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o if_o filmer_n acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v true_a he_o must_v confess_v that_o prince_n be_v not_o father_n but_o ib._n enemy_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o minister_n of_o the_o power_n they_o execute_v in_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sword_n that_o christ_n have_v curse_v do_v renounce_v he_o and_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v with_o such_o as_o do_v so_o if_o our_o author_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o than_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o a_o more_o vile_a prevarication_n than_o he_o who_o allege_v those_o word_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v their_o only_a strength_n in_o opinion_n that_o he_o think_v false_a and_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n he_o condemn_v and_o must_v do_v so_o or_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v but_o tertullian_n opinion_n concern_v these_o matter_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o present_a question_n the_o design_n of_o his_o apology_n and_o the_o treatise_n to_o scapula_n almost_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n which_o he_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cesar_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o christian_n who_o will_v undertake_v the_o work_n of_o a_o magistrate_n they_o who_o be_v jealous_a the_o public_a office_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v from_o christian_n who_o resolve_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o whereas_o our_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o that_o magistratical_a power_n which_o by_o law_n or_o usurpation_n be_v then_o in_o cesar_n must_v necessary_o in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n be_v in_o one_o man_n or_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o balance_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v nothing_o or_o whether_o we_o who_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o use_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o military_a sword_n who_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o public_a care_n shall_v lay_v they_o aside_o because_o the_o ancient_a christian_n every_o hour_n expect_v death_n do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o they_o if_o ambrose_n after_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n employ_v the_o serocity_n of_o a_o soldier_n which_o he_o still_o retain_v rather_o in_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n by_o restrain_v the_o rage_n of_o tyrant_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o our_o cause_n of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o cognisance_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o violent_a and_o despotical_a government_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o minister_n before_o his_o baptism_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gothick_n polity_n that_o within_o a_o few_o year_n grow_v famous_a by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n and_o deliver_v the_o world_n from_o the_o yoke_n which_o it_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v and_o if_o austin_n may_v say_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n because_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o may_v as_o just_o say_v that_o our_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n because_o they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n and_o have_v
resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o favour_n or_o power_n and_o even_o david_n himself_o fear_v he_o solomon_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o perform_v though_o joab_n lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n give_v no_o protection_n to_o wilful_a murderer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o military_a sword_n among_o they_o be_v also_o moderate_v their_o king_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o seven_o accurse_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o man_n for_o no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o any_o other_o nation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o when_o amaziah_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n have_v foolish_o make_v war_n upon_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o judah_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n combine_v against_o he_o pursue_v he_o to_o lachish_n and_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o sparta_n be_v evident_o in_o the_o people_n the_o law_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v propose_v by_o he_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n lycur_n but_o the_o discipline_n they_o contain_v be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n for_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o banish_v silver_n and_o gold_n they_o so_o far_o banish_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o corruption_n which_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v that_o three_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o who_o two_o be_v king_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v difficult_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v do_v reside_v though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n 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be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n statuta_fw-la against_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n elder_n and_o people_n and_o in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o people_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o free_a as_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man._n his_o son_n edward_n electus_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n and_o without_o all_o title_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n eadred_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edmond_n his_o predecessor_n edwin_n though_o right_o choose_v be_v depose_v for_o his_o ill_a life_n and_o edgar_n populo_fw-la elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o seven_o year_n restore_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n coram_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ethelred_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v exitu_fw-la cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n wretched_a in_o the_o course_n and_o infamous_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v advance_v he_o canutus_n make_v a_o percusserunt_fw-la contract_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n crown_v king_n over_o all_o england_n after_o he_o harold_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n he_o be_v dead_a a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o hardi_n canute_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o according_o be_v receive_v edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la be_v eligitur_fw-la elect_v king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n
of_o the_o emperor_n in_o other_o respect_v excellent_a man_n most_o foul_o pollute_v themselves_o and_o their_o government_n with_o innocent_a blood_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v take_v in_o this_o snare_n and_o tertullian_n bitter_o deride_v trajan_n for_o glory_v in_o his_o clemency_n when_o he_o have_v command_v pliny_n who_o be_v proconsul_n in_o asia_n not_o to_o make_v any_o search_n for_o christian_n but_o only_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o no_o municipal_a law_n can_v be_v more_o firm_o establish_v by_o human_a authority_n than_o that_o of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n and_o those_o accurse_a tribunal_n which_o have_v shed_v more_o christian_a blood_n than_o all_o the_o pagan_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v common_o call_v the_o holy_a office_n if_o a_o gentleman_n in_o poland_n kill_v a_o peasant_n he_o be_v by_o a_o law_n now_o in_o use_n free_a from_o punishment_n if_o he_o lie_v a_o ducat_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n evenus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o pass_v by_o which_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o nobleman_n be_v expose_v to_o his_o lust_n and_o those_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o nobility_n these_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o like_v to_o they_o be_v not_o right_a sanction_n but_o such_o as_o have_v produce_v unspeakable_a mischief_n and_o calamity_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o law_n the_o name_n of_o justice_n be_v abusive_o attribute_v to_o they_o those_o that_o govern_v by_o they_o can_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n command_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a command_v we_o not_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o our_o hurt_n for_o we_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n sect_n xi_o that_o which_o be_v not_o just_a be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v our_o author_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n pretend_v conscience_n now_o pull_v off_o his_o mask_n and_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o on_o account_n of_o conscience_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v that_o familiar_a distinction_n of_o the_o schoolman_n say_v he_o whereby_o they_o subject_a king_n to_o the_o directive_n but_o not_o to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o confession_n that_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o compulsory_a power_n of_o law_n be_v that_o which_o proper_o make_v law_n to_o be_v law_n not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o schoolman_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o truth_n to_o be_v in_o it_o or_o that_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o such_o matter_n i_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a our_o author_n conclusion_n be_v altogether_o false_a for_o the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o ground_v upon_o the_o inherent_a good_a and_o rectitude_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v that_o alone_a which_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o conscience_n whereas_o the_o coercive_a be_v mere_o contingent_a and_o the_o most_o just_a power_n command_v the_o most_o just_a thing_n have_v so_o often_o fall_v under_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o most_o unjust_a man_n command_v the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n that_o if_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o conspiracy_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v affirm_v more_o impious_a and_o absurd_a by_o this_o rule_n david_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o son_n he_o be_v drive_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o coercive_a power_n and_o the_o conscientious_a obedience_n that_o have_v be_v due_a to_o he_o be_v transfer_v to_o absalon_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n it_o be_v not_o from_o he_o who_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o coercive_a power_n that_o christian_n be_v to_o learn_v their_o duty_n but_o from_o caligula_n claudius_n and_o nero_n who_o have_v that_o power_n well_o establish_v by_o the_o mercenary_a legion_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v just_o call_v magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la and_o man_n lay_v aside_o all_o consideration_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n ought_v only_o to_o follow_v those_o who_o can_v inflict_v the_o great_a punishment_n or_o give_v the_o great_a reward_n but_o since_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o opinion_n will_v be_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v call_v good_a we_o must_v look_v for_o another_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o shall_v find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o sanctio_n recta_fw-la must_v be_v found_v upon_o that_o eternal_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o truth_n from_o whence_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v sacred_a and_o pure_a aught_o to_o be_v deduce_v and_o not_o from_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o man_n which_o fluctuate_a according_o to_o the_o different_a interest_n humour_n and_o passion_n that_o at_o several_a time_n reign_v in_o several_a nation_n one_o day_n abrogate_v what_o have_v be_v enact_v the_o other_o the_o sanction_n therefore_o that_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o law_n which_o derive_v not_o its_o excellency_n from_o antiquity_n or_o from_o the_o tertul._n dignity_n of_o the_o legislator_n but_o from_o a_o intrinsic_a equity_n and_o justice_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o universal_a reason_n to_o which_o all_o nation_n at_o all_o time_n owe_v a_o equal_a veneration_n and_o obedience_n by_o this_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n do_v justice_n or_o not_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o our_o good_a a_o protector_n of_o good_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o ill_a man_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o our_o hurt_n by_o encourage_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n and_o endeavour_v by_o vice_n and_o corruption_n to_o make_v the_o people_n worse_o that_o they_o may_v be_v miserable_a and_o miserable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v worse_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v i_o shall_v never_o fear_v such_o a_o man_n if_o he_o be_v arm_v with_o power_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o shall_v never_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v think_v i_o do_v ill_o if_o i_o fear_v he_o if_o he_o have_v therefore_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o i_o it_o be_v through_o my_o weakness_n for_o mori_fw-la he_o that_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v compel_v know_v not_o how_o to_o die_v if_o therefore_o he_o who_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o king_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o if_o that_o sanction_n which_o be_v not_o just_o be_v not_o a_o law_n and_o can_v have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o by_o what_o power_n soever_o it_o be_v establish_v it_o may_v well_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o magistrate_n who_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n may_v fall_v under_o the_o coercive_a and_o then_o the_o fear_n be_v turn_v upon_o he_o with_o this_o aggravation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o actual_a but_o just_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o nero_n the_o coercive_a power_n be_v no_o long_o in_o he_o but_o against_o he_o he_o that_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o to_o hide_v himself_o that_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o man_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v sueton._n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n do_v as_o i_o suppose_v fear_v and_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v fear_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n when_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o of_o many_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o great_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v be_v so_o utter_o deprive_v of_o all_o power_n that_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v depose_v confine_v to_o monastery_n kill_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n cut_v in_o piece_n throw_v into_o rivers_n and_o indeed_o suffer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o vile_a slave_n if_o any_o man_n say_v these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v a_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o proper_a place_n though_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o mere_a assertion_n without_o proof_n but_o
country_n they_o enslave_v but_o if_o this_o be_v equal_o false_a sottish_a absurd_a and_o execrable_a all_o those_o epithet_n belong_v to_o our_o author_n and_o his_o doctrine_n for_o attempt_v to_o depress_v all_o modest_a and_o regular_a magistracy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o scripture_n to_o patronize_v the_o great_a of_o crime_n no_o man_n therefore_o who_o do_v not_o delight_n in_o error_n can_v think_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_v precise_o to_o determine_v such_o question_n as_o may_v arise_v concern_v any_o one_o man_n right_a or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o prefer_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n before_o another_o in_o acknowledge_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v man_n ordinance_n he_o declare_v that_o man_n who_o make_v he_o to_o be_v may_v make_v he_o to_o be_v what_o he_o please_v and_o though_o there_o be_v find_v more_o prudence_n and_o virtue_n in_o one_o nation_n than_o in_o another_o that_o magistracy_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o any_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v till_o they_o who_o make_v the_o establishment_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v it_o all_o therefore_o whilst_o they_o continue_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n every_o nation_n act_v free_o have_v a_o equal_a right_a to_o frame_v their_o own_o government_n and_o to_o employ_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o please_v the_o authority_n right_o and_o power_n of_o these_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o judgement_n right_a and_o power_n of_o those_o who_o appoint_v they_o without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o name_n that_o be_v give_v for_o that_o be_v no_o way_n essential_a to_o the_o thing_n the_o same_o name_n be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o differ_v exceed_o in_o right_a and_o power_n and_o the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n be_v as_o osten_v annex_v to_o magistracy_n that_o differ_v in_o name_n the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v give_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v legal_o in_o the_o dictator_n for_o a_o time_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n be_v asterwards_o usurp_v by_o the_o caesar_n and_o make_v perpetual_a the_o supreme_a power_n which_o some_o pretend_v belong_v to_o all_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v enjoy_v in_o the_o full_a extent_n by_o such_o as_o never_o have_v the_o name_n and_o no_o magistracy_n be_v ever_o more_o restrain_v than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n in_o sparta_n arragon_n england_n poland_n and_o other_o place_n they_o therefore_o that_o do_v thus_o institute_v regulate_v and_o restrain_v create_v magistracy_n and_o give_v they_o name_n and_o power_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o coercive_a as_o well_o as_o the_o directive_n over_o they_o for_o the_o regulation_n and_o restriction_n be_v coercion_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o institution_n by_o which_o they_o can_v make_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o exterior_a force_n it_o be_v sometime_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o sometime_o on_o that_o of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o magistrate_n under_o several_a name_n have_v the_o same_o work_n incumbent_a upon_o they_o and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v exact_v from_o they_o and_o render_v to_o they_o which_o be_v distinct_o proportion_v by_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n i_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o magistratical_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n receive_v its_o be_v and_o measure_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o whether_o the_o power_n be_v place_v simple_o in_o one_o a_o few_o or_o many_o man_n or_o in_o one_o body_n compose_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n whether_o the_o single_a person_n be_v call_v king_n duke_z marquess_z emperor_z sultan_n mogol_n or_o grand_a signior_n or_o the_o number_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o senate_n council_n pregadi_n diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o obedience_n be_v equal_o due_a to_o all_o whilst_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a and_o if_o they_o depart_v from_o it_o no_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o the_o other_o to_o our_o obedience_n sect_n xiii_o law_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o restrain_v they_o i_o know_v not_o who_o they_o be_v that_o our_o author_n introduce_v to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o law_n be_v to_o bridle_v or_o moderate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o king_n and_o unless_o they_o give_v some_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o other_o thing_n shall_v little_o esteem_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o before_o there_o be_v king_n as_o in_o israel_n the_o law_n be_v give_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v any_o but_o most_o especial_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rightful_a king_n except_o by_o law_n nor_o have_v any_o just_a power_n but_o from_o the_o law_n if_o that_o power_n be_v find_v to_o be_v overgreat_a the_o law_n that_o give_v it_o must_v have_v be_v before_o that_o which_o be_v to_o moderate_v or_o restrain_v it_o for_o that_o can_v not_o be_v moderate_v which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v leave_v therefore_o our_o author_n to_o fight_v with_o these_o adversary_n if_o he_o please_v when_o he_o find_v they_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v his_o own_o position_n the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o original_a of_o law_n be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o order_n popular_a estate_n can_v not_o subsist_v at_o all_o without_o law_n whereas_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v many_o age_n without_o they_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o give_v over_o king_n be_v force_v to_o give_v power_n to_o draco_n first_o then_o to_o solon_n to_o make_v they_o law_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o therefore_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n or_o a_o man_n who_o by_o have_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o law_n he_o take_v they_o all_o to_o be_v so_o wise_a just_a and_o good_a that_o they_o be_v law_n to_o themselves_o leges_fw-la viventes_fw-la this_o be_v certain_o verify_v by_o the_o whole_a succession_n of_o the_o caesar_n the_o ten_o last_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n all_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o that_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o name_n but_o refer_v myself_o to_o history_n i_o desire_v all_o reasonable_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o piety_n and_o tender_a care_n that_o be_v natural_a to_o caligula_n nero_n or_o domitian_n be_v such_o a_o security_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o live_v under_o they_o as_o without_o law_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o preservation_n for_o if_o the_o contrary_n appear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o their_o government_n be_v a_o perpetual_a exercise_n of_o rage_n malice_n and_o madness_n by_o which_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v arm_v with_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o empire_n can_v only_o be_v save_v by_o their_o destruction_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o mankind_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o a_o condition_n which_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o law_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a than_o when_o such_o monster_n reign_v who_o endeavour_n their_o extirpation_n and_o be_v too_o well_o furnish_v with_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v their_o detestable_a design_n without_o any_o prejudice_n therefore_o to_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o defend_v i_o may_v confess_v that_o all_o nation_n be_v at_o the_o first_o govern_v by_o king_n and_o that_o no_o law_n be_v impose_v upon_o those_o king_n till_o they_o or_o the_o successor_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v advance_v for_o their_o virtue_n by_o fall_v into_o vice_n and_o corruption_n do_v manifest_o discover_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o depend_v upon_o their_o will_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o child_n woman_n and_o fool_n that_o often_o come_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n who_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n stand_v in_o as_o great_a need_n of_o support_n and_o direction_n as_o the_o desperate_a fury_n of_o the_o other_o can_v do_v of_o restriction_n and_o if_o some_o nation_n have_v be_v so_o sottish_a not_o to_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n of_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o will_n other_o or_o the_o same_o in_o succeed_a age_n discover_v they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o so_o pernicious_a a_o
no_o man_n have_v yet_o observe_v the_o moderation_n of_o gideon_n to_o have_v be_v in_o abimelech_n the_o piety_n of_o eli_n in_o hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o purity_n and_o integrity_n of_o samuel_n in_o joel_n and_o abiah_n nor_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n in_o rehoboam_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o their_o child_n who_o doubtless_o be_v instruct_v by_o those_o excellent_a man_n in_o the_o way_n of_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o by_o precept_n as_o example_n be_v it_o not_o madness_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o who_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o good_a example_n to_o guide_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v educate_v in_o a_o utter_a ignorance_n or_o abhorrence_n of_o all_o virtue_n will_v always_o be_v just_a and_o good_a or_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v in_o govern_v family_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o a_o thing_n will_v happen_v which_o never_o do_v or_o that_o the_o weak_a and_o worst_a will_v perform_v all_o that_o can_v be_v hope_v and_o be_v seldom_o accomplish_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a expose_v whole_a nation_n to_o be_v destroy_v without_o remedy_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o and_o if_o this_o be_v madness_n in_o all_o extremity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o nation_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n unless_o our_o author_n prove_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v mad_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o must_v always_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o to_o cure_v this_o he_o say_v they_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o speak_v it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o a_o king_n can_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n by_o depart_v from_o that_o law_n which_o be_v only_o the_o product_n of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o if_o he_o do_v degenerate_a it_o must_v be_v by_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o be_v a_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o bracton_n who_o have_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n make_v he_o king_n add_v bract._n that_o if_o he_o do_v injustice_n he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n and_o become_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o i_o hope_v this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o temperament_n and_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o human_a frailty_n so_o as_o to_o mean_v only_o those_o injury_n that_o be_v extreme_a for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v terrible_o shake_v all_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o world_n but_o lest_o our_o author_n shall_v be_v think_v once_o in_o his_o life_n to_o have_v deal_v sincere_o and_o speak_v truth_n the_o next_o line_n show_v the_o fraud_n of_o his_o last_o assertion_n by_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n a_o power_n of_o mitigate_a or_o interpret_n the_o law_n that_o he_o see_v to_o be_v rigorous_a or_o doubtful_a but_o as_o he_o can_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n by_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o will_n so_o he_o can_v mitigate_v or_o interpret_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o superior_a power_n unless_o the_o right_n of_o mitigate_a or_o interpret_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o same_o for_o as_o all_o wise_a man_n confess_v that_o abrogare_fw-la none_o can_v abrogate_v but_o those_o who_o may_v institute_v and_o that_o all_o mitigation_n and_o interpretation_n vary_v from_o the_o true_a sense_n be_v a_o alteration_n that_o alteration_n be_v a_o abrogation_n for_o ergò_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v change_v be_v dissolve_v and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o mitigate_a be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o institute_v this_o be_v sufficient_o evidence_v by_o henry_n the_o eighth_n answer_n to_o the_o speech_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1545_o in_o which_o he_o though_o one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a prince_n we_o ever_o have_v confess_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o that_o a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o right_o to_o use_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v the_o right_a therefore_o of_o alter_v be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o make_v law_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o also_o fortescue_n say_v plain_o the_o king_n can_v change_v any_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cast_v all_o upon_o angliae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v by_o he_o will_v make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n or_o a_o ancient_a law_n which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o not_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v be_v most_o absurd_a he_o must_v therefore_o take_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n as_o he_o find_v they_o and_o can_v neither_o detract_v from_o nor_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o the_o way_n be_v prescribe_v as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o equal_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la the_o judge_n who_o may_v be_v assist_v to_o those_o be_v swear_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o king_n letter_n or_o command_n the_o doubtful_a case_n be_v reserve_v and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o edw._n 3d_o concern_v treason_n but_o never_o to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o these_o parliament_n shall_v be_v annual_a and_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n a_o power_n of_o call_v they_o more_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v take_v away_o all_o pretence_n of_o a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o power_n to_o interpret_v or_o mitigate_v law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o pestilent_a evil_n in_o any_o ancient_a law_n custom_n or_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v on_o the_o sudden_a discover_v may_v not_o without_o any_o great_a prejudice_n continue_v for_o forty_o day_n till_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v call_v whereas_o the_o force_n and_o essence_n of_o all_o law_n will_v be_v subvert_v if_o under_o colour_n of_o mitigate_a and_o interpret_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v be_v allow_v to_o king_n who_o often_o want_v the_o inclination_n and_o sor_n the_o most_o part_n the_o capacity_n of_o do_v it_o right_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o upon_o the_o uncertain_a will_n or_o understanding_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o nation_n ought_v to_o depend_v he_o be_v sometime_o a_o child_n and_o sometime_o overburden_a with_o year_n some_o be_v weak_a negligent_a slothful_a foolish_a or_o vicious_a other_o who_o may_v have_v something_o of_o rectitude_n in_o their_o intention_n and_o natural_o be_v not_o uncapable_a of_o do_v well_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o ill_a man_n who_o gain_v credit_n with_o they_o that_o rule_n must_v always_o be_v uncertain_a and_o subject_a to_o be_v distort_v which_o depend_v upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o such_o a_o man_n he_o always_o fluctuate_v and_o every_o passion_n that_o arise_v in_o his_o mind_n or_o be_v infuse_v by_o other_o disorder_v he_o the_o good_a of_o a_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v upon_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o law_n be_v establish_v which_o no_o passion_n can_v disturb_v it_o be_v void_a of_o desire_n and_o fear_n lust_n and_o anger_n it_o be_v mens_fw-la sine_fw-la affectu_fw-la write_v reason_n retain_v some_o measure_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n it_o do_v not_o enjoin_v that_o which_o please_v a_o weak_a frail_a man_n but_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o person_n command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o punish_v evil_a in_o all_o whether_o rich_a or_o poor_a high_a or_o low_o it_o be_v deaf_a inexorable_a inflexible_a by_o this_o mean_v every_o man_n know_v when_o he_o be_v safe_a or_o in_o danger_n because_o he_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n but_o if_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n the_o worst_a will_v be_v often_o the_o most_o safe_a and_o the_o best_a in_o the_o great_a hazard_n slave_n will_v be_v often_o advance_v the_o good_a and_o the_o brave_a scorn_a and_o neglect_v the_o most_o generous_a nation_n have_v above_o all_o thing_n seek_v to_o avoid_v this_o evil_n and_o the_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o generosity_n of_o each_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o right_n fix_v of_o the_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v the_o guide_n of_o every_o man_n life_n and_o so_o constitute_v their_o magistracy_n that_o it_o may_v be_v due_o observe_v such_o as_o have_v attain_v to_o this_o perfection_n have_v always_o flourish_v in_o virtue_n and_o happiness_n they_o be_v as_o aristotle_n
say_v govern_v by_o god_n rather_o than_o by_o man_n whilst_o those_o who_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o beast_n this_o be_v so_o our_o author_n next_o clause_n that_o though_o a_o king_n do_v frame_v all_o his_o action_n to_o be_v according_a unto_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o but_o as_o his_o good_a will_n and_o for_o good_a example_n or_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o general_a law_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v natural_o bind_v he_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n who_o govern_v not_o according_a to_o law_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o frame_v his_o action_n according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n for_o a_o tyrant_n be_v none_o but_o as_o contrary_a to_o he_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v to_o the_o best_a but_o if_o these_o obligation_n be_v untie_v we_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o security_n our_o author_n word_n can_v be_v 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better_a or_o worse_a one_o than_o another_o can_v spring_v from_o any_o other_o root_n than_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n where_o they_o be_v in_o force_n and_o their_o opinion_n that_o such_o method_n be_v best_o for_o they_o but_o if_o god_n have_v make_v a_o discrimination_n of_o people_n he_o that_o will_v thereupon_o ground_v a_o title_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o one_o must_v prove_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o slavery_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v be_v only_o denounce_v against_o cham_n and_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v temporal_a spiritual_a or_o both_o as_o to_o tell_v preeise_o what_o nation_n by_o be_v only_o descend_v from_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v if_o these_o therefore_o be_v either_o entire_o false_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v true_a there_o be_v no_o discrimination_n or_o not_o know_v to_o we_o and_o every_o people_n have_v a_o right_a of_o dispose_v of_o their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o the_o polander_n dane_n swede_n german_n and_o such_o as_o be_v or_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o natural_a lord_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o consent_n it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a act_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o a_o act_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o they_o call_v the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v hereditary_a to_o male_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n or_o the_o near_a to_o the_o direct_a and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v i_o may_v rest_v here_o with_o full_a assurance_n that_o no_o disciple_n of_o filmer_n can_v prove_v this_o of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o those_o where_o we_o be_v concern_v and_o presume_v little_a regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v since_o he_o can_v prove_v of_o any_o that_o which_o he_o so_o bold_o affirm_v of_o all_o but_o because_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o object_n than_o truth_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n can_v never_o be_v make_v too_o evident_a i_o will_v venture_v to_o go_v far_o and_o assert_v that_o as_o the_o various_a way_n by_o which_o several_a nation_n dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n to_o their_o respective_a crown_n show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o which_o they_o may_v have_v make_v different_a by_o the_o same_o right_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v even_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o reign_a family_n and_o the_o high_a regard_n for_o proximity_n of_o blood_n have_v always_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o the_o concernment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o family_n and_o have_v not_o only_o lay_v aside_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v notorious_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a but_o when_o they_o have_v think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o take_v other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o example_n than_o those_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n whilst_o the_o goth_n govern_v spain_n not_o above_o four_o person_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o brother_n cousin_n german_n or_o some_o other_o man_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o balthei_n or_o amalthei_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o power_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o make_v law_n for_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o other_o have_v the_o same_o right_n one_o of_o their_o king_n call_v wamba_n be_v depose_v and_o make_v a_o monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v well_o many_o year_n but_o fall_v into_o goth._n a_o swoon_n and_o his_o friend_n think_v he_o past_o recovery_n cut_v off_o his_o hair_n and_o put_v a_o monk_n frock_n upon_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v die_v in_o it_o and_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o most_o disgraceful_a thing_n among_o the_o goth_n they_o will_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n suintila_fw-la another_o of_o 6._o their_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n his_o child_n and_o brother_n be_v exclude_v and_o sisinandus_n crown_v in_o his_o goth._n room_n this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o long_o after_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o new_a one_o arise_v from_o its_o ash_n in_o the_o person_n of_o don_n pelayo_n first_o king_n of_o the_o asturia_n which_o increase_v by_o degree_n at_o last_o come_v to_o comprehend_v all_o spain_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o deviation_n from_o the_o common_a rule_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o navarr_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n i_o find_v that_o by_o fifteen_o several_a instance_n in_o that_o one_o series_n of_o king_n in_o the_o asturia_n and_o leon_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v full_o prove_v that_o what_o respect_n soever_o they_o show_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o prefer_v some_o other_o person_n as_o often_o as_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o take_v care_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n persuade_v they_o to_o it_o don_n pelayo_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o he_o retire_a into_o the_o mountain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n favila_n but_o though_o favila_n leave_v many_o son_n when_o he_o die_v alphonso_n surname_v the_o chaste_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o they_o all_o lay_v aside_o fruela_fw-mi son_n to_o alphonso_n the_o catholic_n be_v for_o his_o cruelty_n depose_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o son_n exclude_v aurelio_n his_o cousin_n german_n succeed_v 13._o he_o and_o at_o his_o death_n silo_n who_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n alphonso_n surname_v el_n casto_n be_v first_o violent_o dispossess_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o bastard_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v alphonso_n more_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o monk_n than_o a_o king_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o bermudo_n call_v el_n diacono_fw-la but_o bermudo_n after_o several_a year_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o alphonso_n and_o make_v he_o king_n alphonso_n die_v without_o issue_n don_n ramiro_n son_n to_o bermudo_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n of_o alphonso_n don_n ordonno_n four_o from_o ramiro_n leave_v four_o legitimate_a son_n but_o they_o be_v young_a the_o estate_n lay_v they_o aside_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n fruela_n king_n fruela_n have_v many_o child_n but_o the_o same_o estate_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n alphonso_n turn_v monk_n recommend_v his_o son_n ordonno_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o resuse_v he_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n king_n ordonno_n three_o son_n to_o ramiro_n die_v leave_v a_o son_n call_v bermudo_fw-la but_o the_o estate_n take_v his_o brother_n sancho_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v accidental_o kill_v in_o his_o youth_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n blanch_n marry_v to_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n august_n king_n of_o france_n and_o berenguela_n marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o leon._n the_o estate_n make_v ferdinand_n son_n 7._o of_o berenguela_fw-mi the_o young_a sister_n king_n exclude_v blanch_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n for_o be_v stranger_n and_o berenguela_n herself_o because_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a that_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n alphonso_n el_n savio_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a prince_n but_o apply_v himself_o more_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n than_o to_o affair_n of_o government_n his_o elder_a son_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n very_o young_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n depose_v he_o exclude_v his_o grandchild_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o don_n sancho_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v el_n bravo_n think_v he_o more_o fit_a to_o command_v they_o against_o
retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o senate_n be_v make_v up_o chief_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o minister_n in_o bring_v the_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n upon_o their_o own_o country_n the_o roman_a liberty_n and_o that_o bravery_n of_o spirit_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v maintain_v be_v not_o only_o abolish_v but_o almost_o forget_v all_o consideration_n of_o law_n and_o right_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o none_o can_v dispute_v with_o he_o who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v seize_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n nothing_o be_v so_o extravagant_a that_o may_v not_o be_v extort_a by_o the_o insolent_a violence_n of_o a_o conqueror_n who_o have_v thirty_o mercenary_a legion_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n the_o uncorrupted_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n of_o julius_n have_v either_o perish_v with_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n or_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o detestable_a triumvirate_n those_o that_o remain_v can_v lose_v nothing_o by_o a_o verbal_a resignation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n to_o defend_v the_o magistracy_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o as_o be_v either_o bear_v under_o slavery_n and_o accustom_v to_o obey_v or_o remain_v under_o the_o terror_n of_o those_o arm_n that_o have_v consume_v the_o assertor_n of_o their_o liberty_n our_o author_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o roman_a example_n be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v it_o in_o a_o age_n when_o the_o law_n be_v subvert_v virtue_n extinguish_v injustice_n place_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n expose_v to_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n shine_v in_o glory_n and_o they_o who_o have_v raise_v it_o above_o the_o law_n make_v it_o also_o the_o object_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o adore_v the_o statue_n of_o their_o oppressor_n the_o corruption_n of_o this_o court_n spread_v itself_o over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o reduce_v the_o empire_n to_o that_o irrecoverable_a weakness_n in_o which_o it_o languish_v and_o perish_a this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v filmer_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_o he_o who_o for_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o same_o among_o we_o recommend_v such_o a_o elevation_n of_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n as_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n abhor_v by_o all_o generous_a nation_n and_o most_o especial_o by_o our_o ancestor_n who_o think_v nothing_o too_o dear_a to_o be_v hazard_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o we_o from_o it_o sect_n xxv_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v not_o the_o first_o in_o this_o nation_n nor_o necessary_o to_o be_v continue_v though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o truth_n be_v uniform_a in_o itself_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o propagate_v it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o reason_n in_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v either_o evident_a to_o common_a sense_n or_o easy_o prove_v but_o cheat_n and_o impostor_n delight_v in_o obscurity_n suppose_v thing_n that_o be_v dubious_a or_o false_a and_o think_v to_o build_v one_o falsehood_n upon_o another_o and_o our_o author_n can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o all_o our_o privilege_n and_o law_n be_v from_o the_o king_n than_o by_o say_v that_o the_o first_o power_n be_v the_o kingly_a power_n which_o be_v both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n long_o before_o any_o law_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v think_v of_o from_o whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o infer_v that_o the_o common_a law_n or_o common_a custom_n of_o this_o land_n be_v original_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o deny_v both_o these_o point_n i_o affirm_v 1._o first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v king_n before_o there_o be_v any_o king_n 2._o though_o king_n have_v be_v the_o first_o create_v magistrate_n in_o all_o place_n as_o perhaps_o they_o be_v in_o some_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v continue_v for_o ever_o or_o that_o law_n be_v from_o they_o to_o the_o first_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o people_n at_o babylon_n before_o nimrod_n be_v king_n of_o that_o place_n this_o people_n have_v a_o power_n for_o no_o number_n of_o man_n can_v be_v without_o it_o nay_o this_o people_n have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v nimrod_n king_n or_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v king_n he_o can_v not_o be_v king_n by_o succession_n for_o the_o scripture_n show_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o father_n for_o he_o be_v not_o their_o father_n chush_fw-mi cham_fw-mi with_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o father_n noah_n be_v still_o live_v and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o be_v not_o king_n for_o if_o they_o who_o live_v in_o nimrod_n time_n or_o before_o he_o neither_o be_v king_n nor_o have_v king_n he_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v king_n over_o all_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n be_v not_o king_n those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o and_o must_v have_v inherit_v his_o right_n if_o he_o have_v any_o do_v not_o inherit_v or_o pretend_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o shall_v now_o claim_v a_o right_n from_o nature_n as_o father_n of_o a_o people_n must_v ground_v it_o upon_o something_o more_o certain_a than_o noah_n right_a of_o reign_v over_o his_o child_n or_o it_o can_v have_v no_o strength_n in_o it_o moreover_o the_o nation_n who_o in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o nimrod_n have_v no_o king_n have_v power_n or_o else_o they_o can_v have_v perform_v no_o act_n nor_o constitute_v any_o other_o magistrate_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v absurd_a there_o be_v therefore_o a_o power_n in_o nation_n before_o there_o be_v king_n or_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o and_o nimrod_n can_v never_o have_v be_v king_n if_o the_o people_n of_o babylon_n have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v he_o so_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v he_o make_v himself_o king_n for_o though_o he_o may_v be_v strong_a and_o valiant_a he_o can_v not_o be_v strong_a than_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n that_o which_o source_n must_v be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v force_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a say_n that_o hercules_n himself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o encounter_v two_o it_o be_v sure_a more_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o force_v a_o multitude_n for_o that_o must_v be_v strong_a than_o he_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o persuasion_n they_o who_o be_v persuade_v be_v persuade_v to_o 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to_o that_o right_n choose_v numa_n hostilius_n martius_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n and_o servius_n all_o stranger_n and_o without_o any_o other_o right_o than_o what_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n who_o invade_v the_o throne_n 1._o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n be_v eject_v and_o the_o government_n of_o king_n abolish_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v create_v it_o we_o know_v not_o certain_o by_o what_o law_n moses_n and_o the_o judge_n create_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n govern_v the_o israelite_n but_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v it_o to_o have_v be_v by_o that_o law_n which_o god_n have_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o people_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n though_o
they_o be_v under_o no_o coercive_a power_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v a_o law_n and_o a_o regular_a magistracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v a_o king_n for_o saul_n be_v the_o first_o this_o law_n be_v not_o therefore_o from_o the_o king_n nor_o by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v choose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n though_o they_o do_v not_o right_o follow_v the_o rule_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o the_o country_n in_o which_o we_o live_v lay_v long_o conceal_v under_o obscure_a barbarity_n and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o what_o be_v involve_v in_o fable_n that_o leave_v we_o still_o in_o the_o dark_a julius_n cesar_n be_v the_o first_o who_o speak_v distinct_o of_o our_o affair_n and_o give_v we_o no_o reason_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o 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the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o their_o virtue_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v that_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o quality_n of_o master_n make_v law_n and_o magistrate_n for_o themselves_o than_o of_o slave_n receive_v such_o as_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o 2._o to_o the_o second_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v at_o the_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n sore_a no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n be_v ever_o oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o error_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o authority_n of_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o law_n i_o mean_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o power_n that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v consist_v only_o in_o its_o rectitude_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o may_v have_v induce_v one_o or_o more_o nation_n to_o create_v king_n when_o they_o know_v no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n may_v not_o only_o induce_v they_o to_o set_v up_o another_o if_o that_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a to_o they_o but_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v as_o just_o do_v so_o as_o remove_v a_o man_n who_o perform_v not_o what_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o rule_n give_v by_o god_n and_o write_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n it_o must_v have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n universal_a and_o perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o must_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a instruct_v nation_n which_o not_o be_v in_o any_o measure_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o polite_a people_n shall_v not_o relinquish_v the_o error_n commit_v by_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o barbarism_n and_o ignorance_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o life_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a to_o discover_v and_o amend_v such_o as_o their_o ancestor_n may_v have_v commit_v or_o to_o add_v perfection_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o they_o have_v be_v well_o invent_v this_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o we_o enjoy_v beyond_o the_o misery_n in_o which_o our_o barbarous_a ancestor_n live_v be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o their_o practice_n or_o invent_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o know_v and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o brutish_a to_o say_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o folly_n that_o accompany_v the_o most_o savage_a barbarity_n or_o to_o confess_v that_o though_o we_o have_v a_o right_a to_o depart_v from_o these_o yet_o we_o be_v for_o ever_o bind_v to_o continue_v the_o government_n they_o have_v establish_v whatever_o inconvenience_n may_v attend_v it_o tertullian_n dispute_v with_o the_o pagan_n who_o object_v the_o novelty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n trouble_v not_o himself_o with_o refute_v that_o error_n ibid._n but_o prove_v christianity_n to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v ancient_a a_o wise_a architect_n may_v show_v his_o skill_n and_o deserve_v commendation_n sor_n build_v a_o poor_a house_n of_o vile_a material_n when_o he_o can_v procure_v no_o better_o but_o he_o no_o way_n ought_v to_o hinder_v other_o from_o erect_v more_o glorious_a fabric_n if_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o mean_v require_v beside_o such_o be_v the_o imperfection_n of_o all_o human_a constitution_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a sluctuation_n which_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n corruption_n slide_v in_o insensible_o and_o the_o best_a order_n be_v sometime_o subvert_v by_o malice_n and_o violence_n so_o that_o he_o who_o only_o regard_v what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o age_n often_o take_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o institution_n follow_v the_o worst_a example_n think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a he_o know_v and_o if_o a_o brave_a people_n see_v the_o original_a defect_n of_o their_o government_n or_o the_o corruption_n into_o which_o it_o may_v be_v fall_v do_v either_o correct_v and_o reform_v what_o may_v be_v amend_v or_o abolish_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a in_o the_o institution_n or_o so_o pervert_v that_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o integrity_n these_o man_n impute_v it_o to_o sedition_n and_o blame_v those_o action_n which_o of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o man_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a we_o be_v not_o therefore_o so_o much_o to_o inquire_v after_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ancient_a as_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o
most_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a end_n to_o which_o it_o be_v direct_v as_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o our_o author_n say_v the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v what_o government_n be_v the_o first_o but_o what_o best_o provide_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n for_o whatsoever_o the_o institution_n be_v and_o how_o long_o soever_o it_o may_v have_v last_v it_o be_v void_a if_o it_o thwart_v or_o do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o end_n of_o its_o establishment_n if_o such_o a_o law_n or_o custom_n therefore_o as_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n prevail_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o relation_n to_o absolute_a or_o any_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v not_o true_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v abolish_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v show_v himself_o wise_a than_o other_o by_o propose_v a_o law_n or_o government_n more_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n than_o any_o that_o have_v be_v former_o know_v provide_v better_a for_o justice_n and_o liberty_n than_o all_o other_o have_v do_v he_o will_v merit_v the_o high_a veneration_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o that_o rectitude_n or_o pravity_n which_o either_o authorise_v or_o destroy_v a_o law_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o this_o consist_v not_o in_o formality_n and_o nicety_n but_o in_o evident_a and_o substantial_a truth_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o tribunal_n than_o that_o of_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o determine_v the_o matter_n and_o he_o that_o travel_v through_o france_n italy_n turkey_n germany_n and_o switzerland_n without_o consult_v bartolus_n or_o baldus_n will_v easy_o understand_v whether_o the_o country_n that_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n or_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o a_o well-regulated_n magistracy_n do_v best_a enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o justice_n and_o liberty_n it_o be_v as_o easy_o determine_v whether_o the_o grecian_n when_o athens_n and_o thebes_n flourish_v be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o mede_n whether_o justice_n be_v better_o administer_v by_o agathocles_n dionysius_n and_o phalaris_n than_o by_o the_o legal_a king_n and_o regular_a magistrate_n of_o sparta_n or_o whether_o more_o care_n be_v take_v that_o justice_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v by_o tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n and_o vitellius_n than_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whilst_o the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o command_n of_o man_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o particular_a law_n as_o those_o of_o nabuchodonosor_n and_o caligula_n for_o worship_v their_o statue_n our_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o heretic_n and_o lollard_n with_o the_o statute_n and_o order_n of_o the_o inqusition_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a office_n and_o if_o that_o only_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la the_o mean_a understanding_n if_o free_a from_o passion_n may_v certain_o know_v that_o such_o as_o these_o can_v be_v law_n by_o what_o authority_n soever_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o other_o like_v to_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v for_o their_o turpitude_n and_o iniquity_n infinite_a example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v allege_v as_o well_o concern_v divine_a as_o human_a thing_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o law_n which_o be_v evil_a there_o can_v be_v a_o incontestable_a rectitude_n in_o all_o and_o if_o not_o in_o all_o it_o concern_v we_o to_o examine_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sound_a law_n and_o constitution_n ought_v to_o be_v weigh_v and_o whilst_o all_o due_a reverence_n be_v pay_v to_o such_o as_o be_v good_a every_o nation_n may_v not_o only_o retain_v in_o itself_o a_o power_n of_o change_v or_o abolish_n all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o but_o aught_o to_o exercise_v that_o power_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o understanding_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v either_o at_o first_o mistake_v or_o afterward_o corrupt_v to_o constitute_v that_o which_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o justice_n and_o liberty_n but_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o perfect_o frame_v as_o not_o to_o give_v some_o testimony_n of_o human_a imbecility_n and_o frequent_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reparation_n and_o amendment_n many_o thing_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o wise_a and_o the_o best_a man_n can_v never_o whole_o divest_v themselves_o of_o passion_n and_o affection_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o best_a and_o wise_a be_v sometime_o lead_v into_o error_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o successor_n like_v to_o themselves_o who_o may_v find_v remedy_n for_o the_o fault_n they_o have_v commit_v and_o nothing_o 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legibus_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o have_v be_v true_a in_o fact_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v yet_o they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v overthrow_v long_o before_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o law_n render_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o usurper_n they_o be_v not_o englishman_n but_o roman_n who_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o philippi_n the_o carcase_n of_o their_o senator_n not_o we_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wolf_n and_o praetor_n pompeius_n scipio_n lentulus_n afranius_n petreius_n cato_n cassius_n and_o brutus_n be_v defender_n of_o the_o roman_a not_o the_o english_a liberty_n and_o that_o of_o their_o country_n not_o we_o can_v only_o be_v lose_v by_o their_o defeat_n those_o who_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o proscription_n leave_v rome_n not_o england_n to_o be_v enslave_v if_o the_o best_a have_v gain_v the_o victory_n it_o can_v have_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o we_o and_o their_o overthrow_n can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n every_o nation_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o whether_o any_o one_o have_v have_v the_o wisdom_n virtue_n fortune_n and_o power_n to_o defend_v they_o or_o not_o concern_v only_o themselves_o the_o example_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n act_v free_o deserve_v consideration_n but_o they_o only_o perish_v by_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o their_o design_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o their_o subdue_a posterity_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o admonish_v they_o so_o to_o join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o never_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o act_v by_o the_o command_n of_o one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n if_o the_o roman_a greatness_n persuade_v we_o to_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a value_n upon_o what_o pass_v among_o they_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o examine_v what_o they_o do_v say_v or_o think_v when_o they_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o their_o virtue_n than_o what_o they_o suffer_v or_o be_v force_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v fall_v under_o that_o slavery_n which_o produce_v all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o base_a and_o miserable_a people_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o concern_v we_o the_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o ancient_a rather_o than_o the_o late_a roman_n though_o our_o government_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o form_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o principle_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o degenerate_v we_o shall_v rather_o desire_v to_o imitate_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o virtue_n glory_n power_n and_o felicity_n than_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o of_o their_o slavery_n vice_n shame_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o best_a time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o command_n of_o man_n fraud_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n so_o detestable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o slave_n and_o he_o who_o have_v seek_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n under_o colour_n of_o interpret_n it_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o scorn_v or_o great_a punishment_n if_o any_o can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o just_a scorn_n of_o the_o best_a man_n and_o as_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o any_o people_n of_o the_o world_n have_v better_o defend_v their_o liberty_n than_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o any_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v to_o oppress_v they_o by_o force_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o more_o dangerous_a effort_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n our_o ancestor_n be_v certain_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n or_o with_o harold_n their_o valour_n be_v great_a but_o rough_a and_o void_a of_o skill_n the_o norman_n by_o frequent_a expedition_n into_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n have_v add_v subtlety_n to_o the_o boisterous_a violence_n of_o their_o native_a climate_n william_n have_v engage_v his_o faith_n but_o break_v it_o and_o turn_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v he_o he_o destroy_v many_o worthy_a man_n carry_v other_o into_o normandy_n and_o think_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o he_o be_v crafty_a bold_a and_o elate_v with_o victory_n but_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o brave_a people_n be_v invincible_a when_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o danger_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v or_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o make_v he_o see_v he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o preserve_v his_o crown_n
and_o life_n than_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o his_o election_n they_o neither_o take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o giver_n or_o interpreter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o violate_v those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o this_o way_n they_o always_o continue_v and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v want_v skill_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n of_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o prince_n yet_o they_o maintain_v their_o right_n so_o well_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n seldom_o invade_v they_o and_o the_o success_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o attempt_v it_o be_v such_o as_o may_v just_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o unprosperous_a example_n we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n since_o william_n the_o first_o more_o hardy_a than_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o yet_o he_o so_o entire_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o make_v change_a and_o repeal_n law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o never_o to_o attempt_v any_o extraordinary_a thing_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o parliament_n that_o dissolve_v the_o abbey_n he_o do_v not_o take_v their_o land_n to_o himself_o but_o receive_v what_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o assume_v any_o other_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n than_o the_o parliament_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o intricacy_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o legitimation_n of_o his_o child_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o power_n at_o least_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o title_n they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o groom_n and_o he_o be_v too_o haughty_a to_o ask_v it_o from_o they_o if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o which_o he_o must_v have_v have_v if_o the_o law_n and_o judicature_n have_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v far_o evidence_v by_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o tower_n between_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n and_o rich_a the_o king_n solicitor_n who_o ask_v if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v richard_n rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n moor_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o can_v make_v and_o depose_v king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o as_o more_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o case_n ask_v rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n whether_o such_o as_o do_v not_o submit_v shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n of_o the_o acuteness_n and_o learning_n of_o sir_n tho._n moor_n will_v not_o have_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n to_o avoid_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v what_o the_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v by_o show_v his_o case_n to_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n far_o above_o the_o power_n of_o man_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v whatsoever_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a power_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n law_n be_v absurd_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o can_v make_v they_o which_o be_v false_a sect_n xxvii_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o the_o original_a but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o create_v by_o that_o and_o other_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v they_o can_v only_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o they_o i_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o make_v to_o restrain_v the_o absolute_a authority_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v or_o pretend_a the_o folly_n of_o such_o vision_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o misfortune_n and_o ignominy_n of_o our_o age_n but_o it_o be_v to_o assert_v the_o native_a and_o original_a liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n then_o be_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v any_o way_n encroach_v upon_o they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v diminish_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o law_n for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n only_o by_o law_n the_o law_n may_v confer_v power_n upon_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n but_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o they_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o that_o which_o the_o law_n give_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o law_n they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v whether_o he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o employ_v that_o power_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o it_o therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v confess_v that_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o many_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o be_v great_o defective_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o compendious_a way_n of_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o our_o law_n the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o require_v extreme_a remedy_n and_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o cheap_a cure_n our_o law_n may_v possible_o have_v give_v away_o too_o much_o from_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v only_o insufficient_a defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o bad_a prince_n but_o none_o who_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n and_o honesty_n like_v to_o our_o author_n can_v propose_v sor_n a_o remedy_n to_o the_o evil_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o error_n of_o give_v too_o much_o the_o resignation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o they_o whatever_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a when_o though_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v either_o fraudulent_o insert_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o public_a act_n or_o through_o negligence_n do_v not_o full_o explain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o all_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o general_a law_n from_o god_n that_o no_o human_a power_n can_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v and_o as_o his_o last_o shift_n will_v oblique_o put_v all_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o give_v he_o a_o right_a of_o interpret_n the_o law_n and_o judge_v such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o clear_o decide_v which_o will_v be_v equal_o impertinent_a if_o he_o have_v open_o and_o plain_o a_o right_a of_o determine_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o any_o statute_n no_o great_a inconvenience_n can_v probable_o ensue_v if_o that_o for_o annual_a parliament_n be_v observe_v as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v nothing_o be_v more_o unlikely_a than_o that_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o eminent_a and_o choose_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n evident_o destructive_a to_o their_o own_o design_n and_o no_o mischief_n that_o may_v emerge_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o mistake_n can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v call_v one_o if_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v fix_v seem_v to_o be_v too_o long_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o this_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o trust_n and_o he_o that_o will_v reward_v such_o a_o breach_n of_o it_o with_o a_o vast_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n may_v be_v just_o think_v equal_a in_o madness_n to_o our_o author_n who_o by_o forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o enjoin_v a_o entire_a veneration_n of_o the_o power_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o obtain_v encourage_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o murder_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n with_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o they_o prosper_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n that_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v prince_n be_v not_o much_o more_o beholden_a to_o he_o for_o the_o haughty_a language_n he_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o worst_a be_v always_o most_o
person_n or_o a_o few_o be_v delegated_a by_o many_o for_o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o may_v resign_v it_o to_o other_o and_o they_o who_o can_v give_v a_o power_n to_o other_o may_v exercise_v it_o themselves_o unless_o they_o recede_v from_o it_o by_o their_o own_o act_n for_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o convenience_n of_o which_o they_o alone_o can_v be_v the_o judge_n because_o it_o be_v for_o themselves_o only_o that_o they_o judge_v if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o king_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o cassivellaunus_n caractatus_fw-la arviragus_n galgacus_n hengist_n horsa_n and_o other_o among_o the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n what_o name_n soever_o may_v have_v be_v abusive_o give_v to_o they_o be_v only_o temporary_a magistrate_n choose_v upon_o occasion_n of_o present_a war_n but_o we_o know_v of_o no_o time_n in_o which_o the_o britan_n have_v not_o their_o great_a council_n to_o determine_v their_o most_o important_a affair_n and_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v their_o council_n where_o all_o be_v present_a and_o in_o which_o tacitus_n assure_v we_o they_o dispatch_v their_o great_a business_n these_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o micklegemot_n which_o they_o afterward_o hold_v here_o and_o may_v have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n if_o tacitus_n have_v speak_v dutch._n if_o a_o people_n therefore_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o create_v at_o any_o time_n a_o magistracy_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o none_o can_v be_v create_v at_o all_o for_o no_o magistracy_n be_v eternal_a and_o if_o for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o constitution_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o beginning_n must_v be_v unknown_a or_o that_o no_o other_o can_v have_v be_v before_o it_o the_o monarchy_n among_o we_o can_v be_v establish_v upon_o any_o right_n for_o though_o our_o ancestor_n have_v their_o council_n and_o magistrate_n as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o germany_n they_o have_v no_o monarch_n this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n and_o our_o late_a history_n show_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o saxon_n come_v into_o this_o country_n they_o have_v their_o micklegemot_n which_o be_v general_a assembly_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o free_a man_n who_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o though_o when_o they_o increase_v in_o number_n they_o erect_v seven_o kingdom_n yet_o every_o one_o retain_v the_o same_o usage_n within_o itself_o these_o assembly_n be_v evident_o the_o same_o in_o power_n with_o our_o parliament_n and_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n or_o form_n it_o matter_n not_o for_o they_o who_o can_v act_v in_o the_o one_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o power_n of_o institute_v the_o other_o that_o be_v the_o same_o people_n that_o can_v meet_v together_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n order_v all_o matter_n relate_v to_o themselves_o whilst_o three_o of_o four_o county_n only_o be_v under_o one_o government_n and_o their_o number_n be_v not_o so_o great_a or_o their_o habitation_n so_o far_o distant_a that_o they_o may_v not_o meet_v altogether_o without_o inconvenience_n with_o the_o same_o right_n may_v depute_v other_o to_o represent_v they_o when_o be_v join_v in_o one_o no_o place_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n and_o that_o the_o frontier_n will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v practise_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o many_o age_n represent_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v less_o to_o be_v value_v as_o our_o author_n insinuate_v because_o they_o can_v not_o represent_v the_o whole_a when_o it_o be_v not_o join_v in_o one_o body_n that_o of_o king_n must_v come_v to_o nothing_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o one_o king_n over_o all_o when_o the_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o distinct_a government_n and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o think_v that_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v seven_o great_a council_n or_o micklegemot_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v seven_o kingdom_n can_v not_o as_o well_o unite_v the_o seven_o council_n as_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n into_o one_o it_o be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n do_v not_o unite_v itself_o but_o the_o several_a parcel_n come_v to_o be_v inherit_v by_o one_o for_o that_o one_o can_v inherit_v no_o more_o from_o the_o other_o than_o what_o they_o have_v and_o the_o seven_o be_v only_a magistrate_n set_v up_o by_o the_o micklegemot_n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o must_v be_v so_o also_o and_o it_o be_v neither_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v nor_o possible_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o fierce_a nation_n jealous_a of_o liberty_n and_o who_o have_v obstinate_o defend_v it_o in_o germany_n against_o all_o invader_n shall_v conquer_v this_o country_n to_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o purchase_v nothing_o by_o their_o valour_n but_o that_o servitude_n which_o they_o abhor_v or_o be_v less_o free_a when_o they_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o state_n than_o they_o have_v be_v when_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o and_o least_o of_o all_o that_o one_o man_n can_v first_o subdue_v his_o own_o people_n and_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n when_o by_o endeavour_v to_o subdue_v his_o own_o he_o have_v break_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o lose_v the_o right_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o without_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o subdue_v any_o but_o as_o it_o be_v my_o fate_n almost_o ever_o to_o dissent_v from_o our_o author_n i_o affirm_v that_o the_o variety_n of_o government_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o some_o age_n be_v divide_v in_o other_o unite_v sometime_o under_o captain_n in_o other_o time_n under_o king_n sometime_o meet_v personal_o in_o the_o micklegemot_n sometime_o by_o their_o delegate_n in_o the_o wittenagemot_n do_v evident_o testify_v that_o they_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a act_n of_o liberty_n it_o remain_v inviolable_a under_o all_o those_o change_n as_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o offa_n ina_n alfred_n canutus_n edward_n and_o other_o particular_a as_o well_o as_o universal_a king_n and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a those_o of_o the_o norman_a race_n can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n since_o they_o come_v in_o by_o same_o way_n and_o swear_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n 2._o i_o be_o no_o way_n concern_v in_o our_o author_n doubt_n whether_o parliament_n do_v in_o those_o day_n consist_v of_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o whether_o the_o commons_o be_v also_o call_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o assert_n that_o according_a to_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o sovereign_a majesty_n can_v be_v diminish_v by_o no_o law_n or_o custom_n there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n or_o other_o magistracy_n that_o do_v not_o derive_v their_o power_n and_o be_v from_o his_o will._n but_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o saxon_n have_v their_o general_a council_n and_o assembly_n when_o they_o have_v no_o king_n that_o by_o they_o king_n be_v make_v and_o the_o great_a affair_n determine_v whether_o they_o have_v king_n or_o not_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o importance_n whether_o in_o one_o or_o more_o age_n the_o commons_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n or_o not_o for_o the_o same_o power_n that_o institute_v a_o parliament_n without_o they_o might_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a receive_v they_o into_o it_o or_o rather_o if_o they_o who_o have_v the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n do_v for_o reason_n know_v to_o themselves_o recede_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o they_o may_v resume_v it_o when_o they_o please_v nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o inquire_v what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o nobility_n if_o such_o as_o at_o this_o day_n by_o mean_n of_o patent_n obtain_v for_o money_n or_o by_o favour_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o merit_v in_o the_o person_n or_o their_o ancestor_n be_v call_v duke_n marquess_n etc._n etc._n i_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o impute_v as_o late_o and_o base_a a_o original_a to_o they_o as_o he_o please_v without_o fear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o our_o nation_n can_v thereby_o be_v impair_v and_o be_o content_a that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o support_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n they_o may_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o by_o nobleman_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v such_o as_o have_v be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n manifest_v in_o service_n do_v
distribute_v into_o many_o family_n of_o scotland_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v ought_v always_o to_o have_v be_v prefer_v before_o she_o and_o her_o descendants_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o daughter_n before_o son_n what_o right_a soever_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v it_o must_v necessary_o have_v perish_v with_o he_o all_o his_o child_n have_v be_v beget_v in_o manifest_a adultery_n on_o eleanor_n of_o gascony_n during_o the_o life_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n her_o first_o husband_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o colour_v the_o business_n but_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o say_v that_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v put_v away_o unless_o for_o adultery_n and_o he_o that_o marry_v she_o that_o be_v put_v away_o commit_v adultery_n the_o pollution_n of_o this_o spring_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v but_o though_o it_o shall_v pass_v unregarded_a no_o one_o part_n of_o the_o succession_n since_o that_o time_n have_v remain_v entire_a john_n be_v prefer_v before_o arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o deposition_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o that_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o if_o the_o house_n of_o mortimer_n or_o york_n have_v the_o right_a henry_n the_o four_o 5_o and_o 6_o be_v not_o king_n and_o all_o who_o claim_n under_o they_o have_v no_o title_n however_o richard_n the_o three_o can_v have_v none_o for_o the_o child_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v then_o live_v the_o child_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o bastardy_n and_o though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o thing_n of_o such_o importance_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o the_o consequence_n may_v reach_v very_o far_o but_o though_o that_o scruple_n be_v remove_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v not_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n for_o he_o reign_v before_o and_o after_o she_o and_o for_o his_o other_o title_n we_o may_v believe_v philip_n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la who_o say_v he_o have_v neither_o cross_n nor_o pile_n if_o henry_n the_o eight_o have_v a_o right_a commin_n in_o himself_o or_o from_o his_o mother_n he_o shall_v have_v reign_v immediate_o after_o her_o death_n which_o he_o never_o pretend_v nor_o to_o succeed_v till_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a thereby_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v no_o right_a but_o from_o he_o unless_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n can_v give_v it_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o his_o child_n marry_o can_v have_v no_o title_n if_o she_o be_v a_o bastard_n beget_v in_o incest_n but_o if_o her_o mother_n marriage_n be_v good_a and_o she_o legitimate_a elizabeth_n can_v have_v none_o yet_o all_o these_o be_v lawful_a king_n and_o queen_n their_o act_n continue_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n and_o people_n make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o title_n the_o parliament_n and_o people_n therefore_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v king_n those_o who_o be_v so_o make_v be_v not_o usurper_n we_o have_v have_v none_o but_o such_o for_o more_o than_o seven_o hundred_o year_n they_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a king_n or_o this_o nation_n have_v have_v none_o in_o all_o that_o time_n and_o if_o our_o author_n like_o this_o conclusion_n the_o account_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v may_v without_o difficulty_n be_v carry_v as_o high_a as_o our_o english_a history_n do_v reach_v this_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o steady_a foundation_n of_o law_n history_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o any_o man_n opinion_n especial_o by_o one_o accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v in_o during_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o life_n and_o there_o be_v something_o of_o baseness_n as_o well_o as_o prevarication_n in_o turn_v the_o word_n of_o a_o eminent_a person_n reduce_v to_o great_a difficulty_n to_o a_o sense_n no_o way_n agree_v with_o his_o former_a action_n or_o write_n and_o no_o less_o tend_v to_o impair_v his_o reputation_n than_o to_o deceive_v other_o our_o author_n be_v high_o guilty_a of_o both_o in_o cite_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n to_o invalidate_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n as_o begin_v by_o usurpation_n and_o show_v to_o the_o world_n by_o rebellion_n whereas_o no_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o in_o word_n or_o principle_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o work_n that_o deserve_v to_o go_v under_o his_o name_n the_o dialogue_n in_o question_n with_o some_o other_o small_a piece_n publish_v after_o his_o death_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v spurious_a or_o if_o from_o a_o desire_n of_o life_n when_o he_o know_v his_o head_n lie_v under_o the_o axe_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v thing_n no_o way_n agree_v with_o what_o he_o have_v former_o profess_v they_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n than_o produce_v to_o blemish_v his_o memory_n but_o that_o the_o public_a cause_n may_v not_o suffer_v by_o his_o fault_n it_o be_v convenient_a the_o world_n shall_v be_v inform_v that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o well_o qualify_v gentleman_n yet_o his_o moral_n be_v no_o way_n exact_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o brave_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o he_o be_v so_o well_o assist_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n that_o a_o ordinary_a man_n with_o the_o same_o help_n may_v have_v perform_v the_o same_o thing_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v account_v strange_a if_o that_o which_o he_o write_v by_o himself_o have_v the_o tincture_n of_o another_o spirit_n when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o assistance_n though_o his_o life_n have_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o james_n the_o bond_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n shall_v always_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o iron_n and_o those_o of_o king_n to_o their_o subject_n out_o of_o cobweb_n sect_n xxxi_o free_a nation_n have_v a_o right_n of_o meeting_n when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v unless_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o apervert_v judgement_n always_o lead_v man_n into_o a_o wrong_a way_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o those_o thing_n favour_v their_o cause_n that_o utter_o overthrow_v it_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o desire_v our_o author_n word_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o former_a parliament_n say_v he_o institute_v and_o continue_v since_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o usage_n of_o any_o natural_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o all_o those_o liberty_n that_o be_v claim_v in_o parliament_n be_v liberty_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o liberty_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o people_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n be_v natural_a it_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o the_o multitude_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v to_o bestow_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o by_o paction_n to_o limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o i_o say_v that_o nation_n be_v natural_o free_a may_v meet_v when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v may_v dispose_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v direct_v or_o limit_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o unless_o by_o their_o own_o act_n they_o have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o right_n and_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v that_o power_n in_o themselves_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a section_n that_o all_o our_o king_n have_v no_o title_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n make_v they_o to_o be_v that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o can_v confer_v none_o except_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v if_o they_o can_v therefore_o call_v parliament_n the_o power_n of_o call_v they_o must_v have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o any_o who_o have_v it_o not_o in_o themselves_o the_o israelite_n meet_v together_o and_o choose_v ehud_n gideon_n samson_n jephtha_n and_o other_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n who_o they_o judge_v fit_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o the_o same_o right_n they_o assemble_v at_o mispeth_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n when_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v do_v against_o those_o who_o have_v villainous_o abuse_v the_o levite_n concubine_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o will_v have_v make_v gideon_n king_n but_o
most_o regular_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o goth_n receive_v their_o privilege_n from_o alan_n or_o theodoric_n the_o franc_n from_o pharamont_n or_o meroveus_n and_o the_o english_a from_o ina_n or_o ethelred_n than_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o themistocles_n or_o pericles_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n proceed_v from_o the_o liberality_n of_o brutus_n or_o valerius_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n subsist_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o contarini_n or_o moresini_n which_o must_v reduce_v we_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n since_o that_o of_o fact_n void_a of_o right_n can_v signify_v nothing_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a state_n that_o no_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o advantage_n of_o any_o one_o mere_o from_o the_o name_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v above_o say_v some_o allege_v the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o word_n and_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o put_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o in_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v to_o support_v his_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o convey_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o particular_a nation_n may_v annex_v to_o it_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o power_n have_v be_v very_o much_o restrain_v the_o caesar_n be_v never_o call_v king_n till_o the_o six_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o calif_n and_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n or_o the_o great_a mogul_n never_o take_v that_o name_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n have_v it_o not_o though_o he_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n and_o his_o people_n as_o miserable_a slave_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n and_o athens_n for_o some_o time_n those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o england_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n have_v be_v call_v king_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o a_o name_n be_v no_o way_n essential_a what_o title_n soever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n do_v give_v or_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o 2._o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o change_v though_o the_o power_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o power_n be_v sometime_o alter_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v when_o octavius_n cesar_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o mad_a corrupt_a soldiery_n have_v overthrow_v all_o law_n and_o right_n he_o take_v no_o other_o title_n in_o relation_n to_o military_a affair_n than_o that_o of_o imperator_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o liberty_n be_v by_o the_o army_n often_o give_v to_o praetor_n and_o consul_n in_o civil_a matter_n he_o be_v as_o he_o pretend_v tacit._n content_a with_o the_o power_n of_o tribun_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o his_o successor_n who_o to_o new_a invent_v usurpation_n give_v old_a and_o approve_a name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n tacit._n those_o title_n which_o have_v be_v render_v odious_a and_o execrable_a by_o the_o violent_a exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n be_v sometime_o make_v popular_a by_o moderate_a elimitation_n as_o in_o germany_n where_o though_o the_o monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o temper_v as_o any_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n of_o imperator_n cesar_n and_o augustus_n as_o those_o have_v do_v who_o by_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o rage_n and_o fury_n have_v desolate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o best_a part_n of_o world_n sometime_o the_o name_n be_v change_v though_o the_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n of_o castille_n have_v for_o many_o age_n no_o zurita_n other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o count_n and_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v good_a they_o change_v it_o to_o that_o of_o king_n without_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o power_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o poland_n be_v call_v duke_n till_o within_o the_o last_o two_o hundred_o year_n when_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jagellan_n family_n which_o title_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o without_o any_o change_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o i_o presume_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o duke_n it_o can_v confer_v any_o other_o power_n upon_o he_o than_o he_o have_v already_o unless_o more_o shall_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n 3._o the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o some_o place_n denote_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n in_o other_o be_v subordinate_a or_o mere_o titular_a in_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n duke_n and_o earl_n be_v subject_n in_o germany_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n be_v little_o less_o than_o sovereign_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n tuscany_n moscovy_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o poland_n and_o castille_n have_v none_o when_o they_o go_v under_o those_o title_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o king_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o divers_z of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_a and_o babylonian_a monarch_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n some_o also_o be_v tributary_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v in_o america_n the_o great_a king_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n have_v many_o other_o under_o they_o threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n gather_v up_o meat_n under_o the_o table_n of_o adonibezek_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o king_n depend_v upon_o they_o herod_n and_o those_o of_o his_o race_n be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o alexander_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o neither_o dare_v he_o decide_v the_o matter_n till_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o but_o a_o right_a of_o appeal_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o agrippa_n be_v king_n the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o time_n of_o massinissa_n be_v under_o the_o like_a dependence_n jugurtha_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o micipsa_n juba_n be_v command_v by_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n scipio_n petreius_n and_o afranius_n another_o juba_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n by_o augustus_n and_o tiridates_n of_o armenia_n by_o nero_n and_o infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v allege_v moreover_o their_o power_n be_v various_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n in_o nation_n and_o age_n some_o have_v restrain_v the_o power_n that_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v exorbitant_a other_o have_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o institution_n abrogation_n enlargement_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o insignificant_a if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o such_o law_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o any_o other_o country_n than_o where_o they_o be_v make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o spartan_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o agesilaus_n or_o leonidas_n because_o nabuchodonosor_n can_v kill_v or_o save_v who_o he_o please_v and_o though_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n may_v stab_v his_o subject_n throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n or_o hang_v they_o upon_o tenterhooks_n yet_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v probable_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a account_n if_o he_o shall_v unjust_o kill_v a_o single_a man_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o nation_n come_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v these_o thing_n i_o answer_v that_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o the_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v how_o a_o nation_n can_v come_v to_o be_v free_a but_o how_o a_o man_n come_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o it_o for_o till_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n be_v prove_v and_o justify_v liberty_n subsist_v as_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o a_o man_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o
the_o same_o we_o must_v have_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o either_o by_o such_o unjustifiable_a mean_n or_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n we_o know_v no_o people_n who_o have_v a_o better_a right_n to_o liberty_n or_o have_v better_o defend_v it_o than_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o transmit_v it_o entire_a to_o our_o posterity_n we_o always_o may_v and_o often_o do_v give_v instruction_n to_o our_o delegate_n but_o the_o less_o we_o fetter_v they_o the_o more_o we_o manifest_v our_o own_o right_n for_o those_o who_o have_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n must_v limit_v that_o which_o they_o give_v but_o he_o that_o can_v give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n must_v necessary_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o the_o great_a treasurer_n burleigh_n say_v the_o parliament_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o turn_v a_o man_n into_o a_o woman_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n when_o rich_a solicitor_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o ask_v he_o if_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o make_v r._n rich_a king_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v make_v or_o unmake_v who_o they_o please_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o which_o include_v the_o other_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n denounce_v the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n it_o must_v be_v in_o those_o who_o give_v to_o parliament-man_n the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o act_n for_o before_o they_o be_v choose_v they_o have_v none_o and_o can_v never_o have_v any_o if_o those_o that_o send_v they_o have_v it_o not_o in_o themselves_o they_o can_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o unmake_v he_o can_v be_v from_o himself_o for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o that_o make_v he_o he_o who_o depart_v from_o his_o duty_n desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n the_o power_n therefore_o of_o punish_v he_o be_v not_o from_o himself_o it_o can_v be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o it_o be_v constitute_v for_o they_o act_v for_o themselves_o and_o be_v choose_v by_o king_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o king_n who_o general_o abhor_v all_o restriction_n of_o their_o power_n shall_v give_v that_o to_o other_o by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v unmake_v if_o one_o or_o more_o prince_n rely_v upon_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o resolution_n to_o do_v good_a have_v give_v such_o a_o power_n against_o themselves_o as_o trajan_n do_v when_o he_o command_v the_o perfect_a to_o use_v the_o sword_n for_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v well_o and_o against_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v ill_o it_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v rescind_v by_o their_o successor_n if_o our_o edward_n the_o first_o have_v make_v such_o a_o law_n his_o lewd_a son_n will_v have_v abolish_v it_o before_o he_o will_v have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o it_o he_o will_v never_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o unworthiness_n to_o reign_v if_o he_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n for_o he_o can_v not_o transgress_v that_o nor_o have_v own_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o spare_v his_o life_n if_o they_o have_v act_v only_o by_o a_o power_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o this_o power_n must_v therefore_o be_v in_o those_o who_o act_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o none_o can_v give_v it_o to_o their_o delegate_n but_o they_o who_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o the_o most_o certain_a testimony_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o their_o unlimited_a power_n be_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n of_o their_o deputy_n so_o as_o to_o lay_v no_o restriction_n upon_o they_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v if_o they_o take_v care_n ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respublica_fw-la accipiat_fw-la that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n this_o be_v a_o commission_n fit_a to_o be_v grant_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n to_o those_o they_o choose_v through_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v so_o also_o and_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v any_o prejudice_n upon_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o fall_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n this_o be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v receive_v by_o those_o who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o profitable_a to_o their_o country_n can_v foresee_v what_o will_v be_v propose_v when_o they_o be_v altogether_o much_o less_o resolve_v how_o to_o vote_n till_o they_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n the_o elector_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ignorance_n and_o the_o law_n which_o shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o give_v particular_a order_n to_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o relation_n to_o every_o vote_n will_v make_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v cast_v the_o nation_n into_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o most_o inextricable_a confusion_n this_o can_v never_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la and_o seek_v only_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o it_o the_o foresight_n therefore_o of_o such_o a_o mischief_n can_v never_o impair_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o establish_v they_o sect_n xlv_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v always_o arbitrary_a and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o make_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o i_o be_o a_o defender_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v comprehend_v how_o any_o society_n can_v be_v establish_v or_o subsist_v without_o they_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o government_n be_v a_o arbitrary_a act_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n the_o particular_a form_n and_o constitution_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o measure_n of_o power_n give_v to_o every_o one_o and_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o exercise_v their_o charge_n be_v so_o also_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o comprehend_v our_o ancient_a law_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n be_v not_o send_v from_o heaven_n but_o make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n if_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n none_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v make_v for_o all_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n except_o those_o give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o israelite_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o be_v they_o have_v exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v not_o or_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v the_o various_a law_n and_o government_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o several_a age_n and_o place_n be_v the_o product_n of_o various_a opinion_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v they_o this_o must_v necessary_o be_v unless_o a_o general_a rule_n be_v set_v to_o all_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n will_v vary_v if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v find_v among_o they_o show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o rule_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o see_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v embrace_v or_o avoid_v according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o live_v the_o authority_n that_o judge_n of_o these_o circumstance_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o the_o legislator_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o wise_a and_o good_a as_o they_o do_v right_o or_o not_o right_o exercise_v this_o power_n the_o difference_n therefore_o between_o good_a and_o ill_a government_n be_v not_o that_o those_o of_o one_o sort_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o for_o they_o all_o have_v it_o but_o that_o those_o which_o be_v well_o constitute_v place_v this_o power_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n and_o set_v such_o rule_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v transgress_v whilst_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n fail_v in_o one_o or_o both_o these_o point_n some_o also_o through_o want_n of_o courage_n fortune_n or_o strength_n may_v have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o stranger_n or_o suffer_v a_o corrupt_a party_n to_o rise_v up_o within_o themselves_o and_o by_o
force_n or_o fraud_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o impose_v what_o they_o please_v other_o be_v sottish_a cowardly_a and_o base_a have_v so_o far_o err_v in_o the_o foundation_n as_o to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n who_o turn_v all_o to_o their_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n have_v be_v just_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o use_v such_o a_o people_n like_o beast_n some_o have_v place_v weak_a defence_n against_o the_o lust_n of_o those_o they_o have_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o arrogate_a more_o power_n to_o themselves_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v where_o any_o of_o these_o error_n be_v commit_v the_o government_n may_v be_v easy_a for_o a_o while_n or_o at_o least_o tolerable_a whilst_o it_o continue_v uncorrupted_a but_o it_o can_v be_v last_v when_o the_o law_n may_v be_v easy_o or_o safe_o overthrow_v it_o will_v be_v attempt_v whatever_o virtue_n may_v be_v in_o the_o first_o magistrate_n many_o year_n will_v not_o pass_v before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o their_o successor_n deflect_v from_o their_o integrity_n will_v seize_v upon_o the_o ill-guarded_n prey_n they_o will_v then_o not_o only_o govern_v by_o will_n but_o by_o that_o irregular_a will_n which_o turn_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o private_a advantage_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o enumerate_v the_o several_a way_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o effect_v this_o or_o to_o show_v what_o government_n have_v deflect_v from_o the_o right_n and_o how_o far_o but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v never_o well_o place_v in_o any_o man_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o shall_v make_v this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n they_o make_v law_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o council_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o those_o who_o propose_v or_o assent_v to_o those_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o power_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a and_o their_o posterity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o by_o many_o accident_n may_v be_v absent_a the_o norman_n enter_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o path_n our_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o may_v make_v prejudicial_a war_n ignominious_a treaty_n and_o unjust_a law_n yet_o when_o the_o session_n be_v end_v they_o must_v bear_v the_o burden_n as_o much_o as_o other_o and_o when_o they_o die_v the_o tooth_n of_o their_o child_n will_v be_v set_v a_o edge_n with_o the_o sour_a grape_n they_o have_v eat_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o delude_v or_o corrupt_v so_o many_o man_n do_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n yield_v to_o slight_a temptation_n no_o man_n serve_v the_o devil_n sor_n nothing_o small_a wage_n will_v not_o content_v those_o who_o expose_v themselves_o to_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o betray_v their_o country_n our_o king_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o corrupt_v many_o till_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o a_o few_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pass_v a_o law_n the_o union_n of_o many_o be_v not_o easy_o wrought_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o tempt_v they_o to_o endeavour_v it_o for_o they_o can_v make_v little_a advantage_n during_o the_o session_n and_o be_v to_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o people_n and_o prejudice_v by_o their_o own_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v end_v they_o can_v not_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reconcile_v their_o various_a interest_n or_o passion_n so_o as_o to_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a king_n never_o go_v about_o it_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o hde_a cl-ff-rd_a and_o d-nby_a for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v of_o that_o kind_n they_o find_v a_o parliament_n full_a of_o lewd_a young_a man_n choose_v by_o a_o furious_a people_n in_o spite_n to_o the_o puritan_n who_o severity_n have_v distaste_v they_o the_o weak_a of_o all_o minister_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v be_v easy_o delude_v corrupt_a or_o bribe_v some_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o delight_v to_o domineer_v over_o their_o neighbour_n by_o continue_v in_o they_o other_o prefer_v the_o cajolery_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o country_n that_o employ_v they_o some_o seek_v to_o relieve_v their_o ruin_a fortune_n and_o be_v most_o forward_o to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o vast_a revenue_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v receive_v pension_n other_o be_v glad_a of_o a_o temporary_a protection_n against_o their_o creditor_n many_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o annul_v the_o triennial_n act_n vote_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o excise_n custom_n and_o chimney-mony_n make_v the_o act_n for_o corporation_n by_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o it_o drink_v or_o sober_a pass_v the_o five_o mile_n act_n and_o that_o for_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n this_o embolden_a the_o court_n to_o think_v of_o make_v parliament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o slavery_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n pass_v be_v the_o firm_a pillar_n of_o our_o liberty_n there_o may_v have_v be_v perhaps_o a_o possibility_n of_o prevent_v this_o pernicious_a mischief_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n but_o our_o brave_a ancestor_n can_v never_o think_v their_o posterity_n will_v degenerate_v into_o such_o baseness_n to_o sell_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n but_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o danger_n may_v be_v it_o be_v less_o than_o to_o put_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n and_o his_o minister_n the_o hazard_n of_o be_v ruin_v by_o those_o who_o must_v perish_v with_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o by_o one_o who_o may_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o our_o destruction_n it_o be_v better_a to_o depend_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o a_o possibility_n of_o be_v again_o corrupt_v than_o upon_o one_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o corrupt_v they_o because_o he_o can_v otherwise_o accomplish_v his_o design_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o our_o security_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o this_o be_v under_o god_n the_o best_a anchor_n we_o have_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v preserve_v with_o all_o care_n till_o one_o of_o a_o more_o unquestionable_a strength_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n sect_n xlvi_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n have_v prove_v that_o proclamation_n be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v arbitrary_a be_v trust_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o discover_v what_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o power_n of_o law_n to_o the_o sanction_n under_o which_o we_o live_v our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o statute_n or_o law_n be_v make_v proper_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o at_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n affirm_v in_o his_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n and_o as_o hooker_n teach_v we_o that_o law_n do_v not_o take_v their_o constrain_a power_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o devise_v they_o but_o from_o the_o power_n that_o give_v they_o the_o strength_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a that_o can_v be_v a_o law_n which_o proceed_v not_o from_o their_o rogation_n the_o power_n therefore_o be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o king_n for_o a_o most_o important_a part_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o as_o none_o can_v be_v in_o they_o if_o our_o author_n proposition_n or_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v true_a the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o part_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n show_v they_o to_o be_v false_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v all_o in_o himself_o none_o can_v participate_v with_o he_o if_o any_o do_v participate_v he_o have_v not_o all_o and_o it_o be_v from_o that_o law_n by_o which_o they_o do_v participate_v that_o we_o be_v to_o know_v what_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o the_o preamble_n of_o most_o act_n of_o parliament_n
of_o parliament_n and_o to_o pick_v out_o what_o may_v serve_v her_o turn_n but_o frequent_o pass_v forty_o or_o fifty_o in_o a_o session_n without_o read_v one_o of_o they_o she_o know_v that_o she_o do_v not_o reign_v for_o herself_o but_o for_o her_o people_n that_o what_o be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v either_o good_a for_o she_o or_o that_o her_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o come_v into_o competition_n with_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o she_o be_v by_o oath_n oblige_v to_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o be_v present_v to_o she_o on_o their_o behalf_n this_n not_o only_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o that_o nation_n have_v it_o in_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o by_o law_n nor_o by_o right_a but_o by_o usurpation_n fraud_n and_o perjury_n that_o some_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o pick_v what_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o public_a acts._n henry_n the_o five_o do_v not_o grant_v we_o the_o right_a of_o make_v our_o own_o law_n but_o with_o his_o approbation_n we_o abolish_v a_o detestable_a abuse_n that_o may_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o we_o and_o if_o we_o examine_v our_o history_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o every_o good_a and_o generous_a prince_n have_v seek_v to_o establish_v our_o liberty_n as_o much_o as_o the_o most_o base_a and_o wicked_a to_o infringe_v they_o the_o end_n the_o table_n chap._n i._n section_n 1._o the_o introduction_n page_n 1_o sect._n 2._o the_o common_a notion_n of_o liberty_n be_v not_o from_o school-divines_a but_o from_o nature_n p._n 5._o sect._n 3_o implicit_a faith_n belong_v to_o fool_n and_o truth_n be_v comprehend_v by_o examine_v principle_n p._n 8._o sect._n 4._o the_o right_n of_o particular_a nation_n can_v subsist_v if_o general_a principle_n contrary_a to_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a p._n 11._o sect._n 5._o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v slavery_n p._n 12._o sect._n 6._o god_n leave_v to_o man_n the_o choice_n of_o form_n in_o government_n and_o those_o who_o constitute_v one_o form_n may_v abrogate_v it_o p._n 14._o sect._n 7._o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v not_o king_n p._n 17._o sect._n 8._o nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o chusn_a cham_n shem_fw-mi and_o noah_n p._n 19_o sect._n 9_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o father_n p._n 22._o sect._n 10._o such_o as_o enter_v into_o society_n must_v in_o some_o degree_n diminish_v their_o liberty_n p._n 23._o sect._n 11._o no_o man_n come_v to_o command_v many_o unless_o by_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n p._n 24._o sect._n 12._o the_o pretend_a paternal_a right_n be_v divisible_a or_o indivisible_a if_o divisible_a it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o indivisible_a universal_a p._n 25._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a kingdom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o precept_n for_o it_o p._n 27._o sect._n 14._o if_o the_o paternal_a right_n have_v include_v dominion_n and_o be_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o single_a heir_n it_o must_v perish_v if_o he_o be_v not_o know_v and_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o no_o other_o person_n p._n 30._o sect._n 16._o the_o ancient_n choose_v those_o to_o be_v king_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n p._n 36._o sect._n 17._o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o declare_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n p._n 41._o sect._n 18._o if_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v esteem_v hereditary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o multitude_n of_o destructive_a and_o inextricable_a controversy_n will_v thereupon_o arise_v p._n 45._o sect._n 19_o king_n can_v confer_v the_o right_n of_o father_n upon_o prince_n nor_o prince_n upon_o king_n p._n 48._o sect._n 20._o all_o just_a magistratical_a power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n p._n 54._o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o nation_n to_o govern_v or_o to_o choose_v governor_n and_o that_o virtue_n only_o give_v a_o natural_a preference_n of_o one_o man_n above_o another_o or_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o another_o p._n 59_o sect._n 2._o every_o man_n that_o have_v child_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o preferment_n in_o a_o society_n compose_v of_o many_o p._n 67._o sect._n 3_o government_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n but_o of_o the_o govern_v and_o power_n be_v not_o a_o advantage_n but_o a_o burden_n p._n 70._o sect._n 4._o the_o paternal_a right_n devolve_v to_o and_o be_v inherit_v by_o all_o the_o child_n p._n 71._o sect._n 5._o free_a man_n join_v together_o and_o frame_v great_a or_o lesser_a society_n and_o give_v such_o form_n to_o they_o as_o best_o please_v themselves_o p._n 75._o sect._n 6._o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n p._n 83._o sect._n 7._o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o magistratical_a power_n p._n 87._o sect._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a propensity_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o monarchy_n p._n 94._o sect._n 9_o the_o government_n institute_v by_o god_n over_o the_o israelite_n be_v aristocratical_a p._n 96._o sect._n 10._o aristotle_n be_v not_o simple_o for_o monarchy_n or_o against_o popular_a government_n but_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v of_o either_o according_a to_o circumstance_n p._n 102._o sect._n 11._o liberty_n produce_v virtue_n order_n and_o stability_n slavery_n be_v accompany_v with_o vice_n weakness_n and_o misery_n p._n 104._o sect._n 12._o the_o glory_n virtue_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v and_o end_v with_o their_o liberty_n p._n 112._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o disorder_n or_o prejudice_n in_o change_v the_o name_n or_o number_n of_o magistrate_n whilst_o the_o root_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o power_n continue_v entire_a p._n 117._o sect._n 14._o no_o sedition_n be_v hurtful_a to_o rome_n till_o through_o their_o prosperity_n some_o man_n gain_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n p._n 120._o sect._n 15._o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perpetual_o decay_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n p._n 123._o sect._n 16._o the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n p._n 130._o sect._n 17._o good_a government_n admit_v of_o change_n in_o the_o superstructure_n whilst_o the_o foundation_n remain_v unchangeable_a p._n 134._o sect._n 18._o xenophon_n in_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o democracy_n favour_n aristocracy_n not_o monarchy_n p._n 138._o sect._n 19_o that_o corruption_n and_o venality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o court_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o popular_a government_n p._n 145._o sect._n 20._o man_n natural_a love_n to_o liberty_n be_v temper_v by_o reason_n which_o original_o be_v his_o nature_n p._n 151._o sect._n 21._o mix_v and_o popular_a government_n preserve_v peace_n and_o manage_v war_n better_o than_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 154._o sect._n 22._o commonwealth_n seek_v peace_n or_o war_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o constitution_n p._n 159._o sect._n 23._o that_o be_v the_o best_a government_n which_o provide_v best_a for_o war_n p._n 165._o sect._n 24._o popular_a government_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o civil_a disorder_n than_o monarchy_n manage_v they_o more_o able_o and_o more_o easy_o recover_v out_o of_o they_o p._n 172._o sect._n 25._o court_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o venality_n and_o corruption_n than_o popular_a government_n p._n 200._o sect._n 26._o civil_a tumult_n and_o war_n be_v not_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o befall_z nation_n p._n 206._o sect._n 27._o the_o mischief_n and_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o tyranny_n be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o can_v come_v from_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n p._n 210._o sect._n 28._o man_n live_v under_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 215._o sect._n 29._o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n that_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n p._n 223._o sect._n 30._o a_o monarchy_n can_v be_v well_o regulate_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n p._n 229._o sect._n 31._o the_o liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o from_o king_n p._n 242._o sect._n 32._o the_o contract_v make_v between_o magistrate_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o create_v they_o be_v real_a solemn_a and_o obligatory_a p._n 247._o chap._n iii_o sect_n 1._o king_n not_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o
ready_a to_o use_v it_o and_o their_o extravagance_n have_v be_v often_o chastise_v by_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o their_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o a_o high_a original_n than_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o answer_n sometime_o give_v by_o king_n to_o bill_n present_v for_o their_o assent_n do_v as_o our_o author_n say_v amount_v to_o a_o denial_n it_o can_v only_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v far_o from_o a_o power_n of_o act_v by_o themselves_o be_v only_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o government_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o elusion_n and_o he_o that_o do_v by_o art_n oblique_o elude_v confess_v he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a absolute_o to_o refuse_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o king_n especial_o to_o the_o worst_a to_o serve_v up_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o height_n and_o nothing_o can_v more_o evident_o prove_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o pitiful_a evasion_n when_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v require_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n import_v a_o denial_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o may_v deny_v no_o more_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o than_o that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n equal_a in_o that_o point_n to_o that_o of_o either_o house_n and_o can_v be_v supreme_a in_o our_o author_n sense_n unless_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o distinct_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v absurd_a his_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o council-table_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o some_o king_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v suffer_v till_o their_o excess_n grow_v to_o be_v extreme_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o advise_v they_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o late_o abolish_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o dispute_n such_o as_o our_o author_n usual_o impute_v to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o change_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v ensue_v but_o all_o impartial_a man_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v they_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o crown_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o such_o act_n solemn_o perform_v by_o the_o respective_a nation_n who_o either_o dislike_n the_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n tho_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefer_v another_o person_n or_o family_n they_o also_o say_v that_o as_o no_o government_n can_v be_v so_o perfect_a but_o some_o defect_n may_v be_v original_o in_o it_o or_o afterward_o introduce_v none_o can_v subsist_v unless_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n reduce_v to_o their_o first_o integrity_n by_o such_o a_o exertion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v institute_v as_o may_v plain_o show_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n under_o heaven_n but_o may_v do_v whatever_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o nation_n consist_v in_o right_o place_v and_o measure_v this_o power_n such_o have_v be_v find_v always_o to_o prosper_v who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o those_o from_o who_o usurpation_n be_v least_o to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v be_v least_o subject_a to_o be_v awe_v cheat_v or_o corrupt_v and_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o concern_v to_o preserve_v its_o power_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n this_o be_v the_o great_a trust_n that_o can_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n this_o power_n be_v by_o the_o spartan_n give_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o in_o venice_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v concilio_n de_fw-fr pregadi_n in_o germany_n spain_n france_n sweedland_n denmark_n poland_n hungary_n bohemia_n scotland_n england_n and_o general_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v live_v under_o the_o gothick_n polity_n it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diet_n cortes_n parliament_n senate_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v abrogate_a change_a correct_v and_o interpret_n law_n have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n have_v be_v reject_v or_o depose_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v regulate_v or_o change_v and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o one_o king_n among_o all_o the_o nation_n abovemention_v that_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v unless_o such_o act_n be_v good_a if_o this_o power_n be_v not_o well_o place_v or_o right_o proportion_v to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o other_o magistrate_n the_o state_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o great_a disorder_n or_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a mean_n must_v be_v frequent_o use_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n sparta_n and_o venice_n have_v rare_o be_v put_v to_o that_o trouble_n because_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n in_o power_n that_o they_o can_v without_o difficulty_n bring_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o gothick_n king_n in_o spain_n never_o venture_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n expose_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o moor_n rather_o by_o weaken_v it_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o military_a discipline_n join_v to_o their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n and_o by_o evil_a example_n bring_v the_o youth_n to_o resemble_v they_o in_o lewdness_n and_o baseness_n than_o by_o establish_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n but_o in_o england_n our_o ancestor_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o eye_n as_o balance_v the_o power_n by_o a_o fatal_a mistake_n place_v usual_o so_o much_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n that_o whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bad_a his_o extravagance_n can_v not_o be_v repress_v without_o great_a danger_n and_o as_o this_o have_v in_o several_a age_n cost_v the_o nation_n a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o generous_a blood_n so_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o present_a difficulty_n and_o threaten_v we_o with_o more_o but_o can_v never_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o right_n we_o inherit_v from_o our_o father_n sect_n xxviii_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o itself_o or_o its_o representative_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o human_a law_n than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o our_o parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o abrogate_a law_n they_o only_o can_v interpret_v they_o and_o decide_v hard_a case_n it_o plain_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o truth_n in_o our_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o author_n corrector_n and_o moderator_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o frivolous_a than_o what_o he_o add_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o that_o natural_a power_n which_o king_n have_v over_o their_o people_n as_o father_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o paternal_a and_o monarchical_a power_n as_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v vast_a and_o irreconcilable_a in_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o proud_a of_o the_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n he_o say_v we_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o till_o the_o conquest_n which_o name_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o nation_n he_o give_v to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n assemble_v of_o the_o general_a state_n because_o we_o can_v learn_v that_o until_o those_o day_n it_o be_v entire_o unite_v in_o one_o second_o he_o doubt_n whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o whether_o the_o commons_o be_v also_o call_v but_o conclude_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o any_o shire_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n three_o that_o henry_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o commons_o first_o to_o assemble_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o will_v make_v this_o to_o be_v a_o act_n