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law_n world_n worship_n year_n 79 3 4.1185 3 false
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A50253 The figures or types of the Old Testament by which Christ and the heavenly things of the Gospel were preached and shadowed to the people of God of old : explained and improved in sundry sermons / by Mr. Samuel Mather ... Mather, Samuel, 1626-1671.; Mather, Nathanael, 1631-1697. 1683 (1683) Wing M1279; ESTC R7563 489,095 683

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be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o seth_n call_v his_o son_n enos_n miserable_a man_n well_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o as_o some_o conjecture_n for_o the_o particular_a time_n be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o the_o sacred_a history_n but_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v thereabouts_o from_o cain_n defection_n and_o ejection_n there_o be_v a_o new_a reformation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o enosh_n how_o long_o this_o reform_a state_n continue_v be_v not_o certain_a but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o world_n be_v but_o sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o year_n old_a there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a and_o universal_a corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o cut_v they_o down_o with_o a_o flood_n that_o as_o some_o have_v express_v it_o all_o mankind_n be_v sick_a of_o the_o falling-sickness_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o complain_v hos_fw-la 11.7_o my_o people_n be_v bend_v to_o backslide_v from_o i_o though_o they_o call_v they_o to_o the_o most_o high_a yet_o none_o at_o all_o will_v exalt_v he_o though_o the_o prophet_n call_v they_o to_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o find_v that_o will_v exalt_v and_o set_v up_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o life_n there_o be_v a_o backslide_v bend_v upon_o the_o heart_n like_o the_o bias_n upon_o the_o bowl_n that_o turn_v it_o aside_o a_o depart_a disposition_n of_o spirit_n 3._o behold_v and_o see_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o so_o many_o recover_a dispensation_n and_o renew_v discovery_n and_o manifestation_n of_o himself_o oh_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o worthless_a man_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o give_v up_o such_o a_o lose_a creature_n this_o be_v that_o divine_a philanthropy_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v tit._n 3.4_o 4._o these_o old_a thing_n be_v past_a and_o vanish_v away_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o with_o attainment_n of_o such_o low_a dispensation_n but_o labour_n for_o such_o degree_n of_o light_n and_o grace_n and_o 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prefiguration_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o grave_a that_o whole_a day_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a whole_a day_n of_o his_o rest_a or_o cessation_n from_o the_o action_n of_o a_o bodily_a life_n for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a only_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o six_o day_n and_o of_o the_o first_o day_n but_o he_o rest_v the_o whole_a jewish_a sabbath_n so_o then_o as_o they_o have_v other_o legal_a day_n and_o time_n that_o point_v they_o to_o other_o thing_n about_o the_o messiah_n so_o the_o sabbath_n point_v to_o his_o rest_v in_o the_o grave_a and_o he_o do_v not_o only_a rest_n in_o the_o humble_v of_o himself_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o in_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o enter_v into_o his_o state_n of_o rest_n from_o his_o suffering_n but_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o rest_v from_o the_o action_n of_o his_o bodily_a life_n 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&_o relation_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o so_o therein_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o substitution_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n instead_o therereof_o and_o so_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o typical_a respect_n and_o use_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n now_o as_o for_o the_o rite_n and_o observation_n thereof_o 1._o there_o be_v more_o sacrifice_n that_o day_n then_o upon_o other_o day_n numb_a 28.9_o 10._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v more_o mercy_n give_v and_o commemorate_a that_o day_n as_o the_o creation_n their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o their_o sanctification_n by_o the_o spirit_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o i_o jehovah_n do_v sanctify_v they_o exod._n 31.13_o ezek._n 20.12_o 20._o here_o learn_v that_o the_o more_o blessing_n god_n give_v to_o any_o people_n the_o great_a thankfulness_n he_o expect_v again_o it_o reach_v also_o that_o 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harvest_n time_n see_v leu._n 25.20_o 21_o 22._o and_o ver_fw-la 6._o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v meat_n for_o thou_o the_o land_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n that_o year_n be_v to_o produce_v sustenance_n enough_o both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o we_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o mean_n god_n can_v over-rule_v they_o and_o over-work_n they_o as_o he_o do_v here_o 3._o the_o lord_n hereby_o teach_v they_o and_o we_o that_o great_a gospel-lesson_n and_o duty_n of_o mercy_n and_o bounty_n to_o the_o poor_a exod._n 23.10_o 11._o the_o land_n must_v rest_v that_o the_o poor_a may_v eat_v and_o deut._n 15.1_o 2._o creditor_n must_v release_v their_o debtor_n every_o seven_o year_n leu._n 25.5_o 6._o there_o be_v a_o equity_n a_o chancery_n a_o bountiful_a condescension_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o man_n exact_v not_o their_o own_o right_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o rather_o remit_v and_o abate_v something_o thereof_o not_o but_o that_o man_n may_v take_v their_o course_n and_o use_v mean_n to_o get_v it_o especial_o when_o person_n be_v able_a and_o wilful_a but_o in_o case_n of_o poverty_n there_o shall_v be_v mercy_n show_v in_o such_o a_o case_n 4._o this_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v a_o special_a season_n and_o time_n of_o instruction_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 31.10_o 11_o 12._o the_o lord_n will_v have_v they_o instruct_v and_o teach_v to_o know_v his_o mind_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n therefore_o he_o appoint_v so_o many_o time_n and_o season_n for_o it_o weekly_a and_o monthly_a and_o yearly_a and_o moreover_o one_o year_n in_o seven_o as_o you_o see_v beside_o the_o mystery_n of_o spiritual_a rest_n by_o christ_n of_o which_o further_a in_o
ten_o commandment_n exod._n 19.9_o that_o the_o people_n may_v hear_v and_o cap._n 20.22_o he_o talk_v with_o you_o from_o heaven_n and_o he_o write_v they_o in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n be_v deliver_v in_o this_o last_o way_n viz._n by_o write_v be_v leave_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n this_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o choice_a mercy_n psal_n 103.7_o he_o make_v know_v his_o way_n unto_o moses_n his_o act_n unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n yea_o as_o a_o peculiar_a and_o distinguish_a mercy_n psal_n 147.2_o last_n v._o he_o show_v his_o word_n unto_o jacob_n his_o statute_n and_o judgement_n unto_o israel_n he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o nation_n and_o now_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o the_o art_n of_o write_v the_o first_o mention_n we_o find_v of_o it_o be_v in_o moses_n his_o time_n in_o jacob_n time_n it_o may_v seem_v they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o it_o because_o in_o the_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o laban_n instead_o of_o any_o article_n in_o write_v between_o they_o or_o sign_v or_o seal_v of_o it_o they_o only_o erect_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n as_o monument_n of_o remembrance_n of_o it_o gen._n 31.45_o &_o seq_n and_o the_o invention_n be_v so_o admirable_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o transcend_v all_o humane_a wit_n and_o industry_n the_o reduce_n of_o all_o audible_a and_o articulate_a sound_n unto_o visible_a mark_n and_o that_o in_o so_o familiar_a and_o short_a a_o way_n by_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o letter_n without_o any_o further_a load_n to_o the_o memory_n that_o we_o may_v well_o ascribe_v it_o unto_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o bless_a author_n and_o inventor_n of_o it_o to_o help_v his_o poor_a people_n to_o and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o according_a to_o that_o in_o prov._n 8.12_o i_o wisdom_n dwell_v with_o prudence_n and_o find_v out_o knowledge_n of_o witty_a invention_n 3._o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o whole_a nation_n to_o be_v his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n erect_v a_o glorious_a frame_n and_o fabric_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o wherein_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v king_n and_o do_v immediate_o preside_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v fit_o call_v a_o theocracy_n so_o gideon_n judg._n 8.23_o the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o isai_n 51.16_o that_o i_o may_v plant_v the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o say_v unto_o zion_n thou_o be_v my_o people_n 4._o he_o give_v they_o glorious_a and_o visible_a symbol_n and_o token_n of_o his_o presence_n among_o they_o walk_v before_o they_o in_o a_o pillar_n of_o cloud_n and_o fire_n exod._n 13.21_o 22._o which_o pillar_n rest_v upon_o the_o tabernacle_n after_o that_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v build_v exod._a ult_n ult_n which_o also_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o manna_n from_o heaven_n exod._n 16.14_o 15._o with_o the_o rock_n that_o follow_v they_o exod._n 17.6_o 1_o cor._n 10.4_o 5._o the_o lord_n himself_o conduct_v and_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o joshuah_n dry_v up_o jordan_n for_o they_o subdue_a the_o inhabitant_n before_o they_o raise_v up_o judge_n and_o ruler_n for_o they_o and_o final_o train_v they_o up_o by_o many_o instruct_v providence_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o further_a mercy_n he_o have_v yet_o in_o store_n for_o they_o one_o will_v think_v all_o thing_n be_v now_o well_o settle_v but_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n partly_o defect_n in_o this_o dispensation_n itself_o and_o partly_o some_o provoke_a evil_n on_o their_o part_n under_o it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o lord_n bring_v in_o a_o further_o and_o a_o high_a dispensation_n afterward_o 1._o there_o have_v be_v strange_a rebellion_n and_o provocation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o have_v have_v a_o influence_n into_o all_o the_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n that_o have_v befall_v they_o ever_o since_o murmur_a against_o god_n mutine_a against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n which_o the_o lord_n take_v very_o heinous_o and_o therefore_o destroy_v corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n by_o miracle_n for_o to_o disobey_v the_o just_a command_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v to_o rebel_v against_o god_n himself_o and_o above_o all_o idolatry_n exod._n 32.34_o 35_o in_o the_o day_n when_o i_o visit_v i_o will_v visit_v their_o sin_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n plague_v the_o people_n because_o they_o make_v the_o calf_n which_o aaron_n make_v from_o whence_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o proverb_n that_o in_o every_o affliction_n in_o every_o calamity_n that_o come_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v some_o grain_n of_o the_o molten_n calf_n in_o it_o 2._o there_o be_v frequent_a degeneracy_n and_o oppression_n under_o the_o judge_n 3._o the_o tabernacle_n be_v unfixed_a upon_o all_o which_o account_v the_o lord_n have_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v himself_o in_o the_o expression_n of_o his_o own_o love_n towards_o they_o but_o his_o heart_n be_v full_a and_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v yet_o more_o for_o they_o and_o so_o to_o try_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a therefore_o he_o be_v please_v to_o put_v a_o period_n unto_o this_o dispensation_n which_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o and_o last_v about_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o or_o eighty_o eight_o year_n 1_o king_n 6.1_o 2._o the_o lord_n second_o dispensation_n under_o the_o law_n be_v from_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n in_o this_o period_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o legal_a dispensation_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o great_a height_n and_o splendour_n and_o that_o chief_o in_o two_o particular_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o temple_n 1._o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o house_n of_o david_n as_o the_o type_n and_o progenitor_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o in_o his_o day_n and_o solomon_n it_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n that_o god_n have_v speak_v of_o to_o abraham_n though_o afterward_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n they_o be_v cut_v short_a the_o neighbour_n nation_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n two_o tribe_n only_o leave_v to_o solomon_n posterity_n the_o lord_n have_v promise_v abraham_n that_o his_o seed_n shall_v possess_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n gen._n 15.18_o and_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o david_n time_n and_o in_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 4.21_o 24._o 2_o chron._n 9.26_o and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o other_o piece_n of_o their_o glory_n be_v the_o temple_n before_o god_n have_v dwell_v in_o tent_n but_o now_o he_o have_v a_o house_n build_v unto_o his_o name_n the_o lord_n turn_v his_o flit_a tabernacle_n into_o a_o fix_a temple_n for_o which_o david_n make_v plentiful_a preparation_n solomon_n do_v erect_v and_o set_v it_o up_o he_o do_v it_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n time_n or_o more_o precise_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a for_o he_o begin_v it_o in_o the_o second_o month_n and_o finish_v it_o in_o the_o eight_o 1_o king_n 6.1_o and_o ult_n and_o he_o begin_v it_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o finish_v it_o in_o the_o eleven_o moreover_o he_o begin_v it_o in_o the_o 480th_o year_n after_o the_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o dedicate_v it_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n three_o thousand_o or_o three_o thousand_o and_o one_o as_o you_o will_v find_v if_o you_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o compute_v and_o put_v all_o the_o former_a period_n together_o and_o their_o kingdom_n and_o temple_n stand_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o outward_a glory_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o finish_n and_o dedicate_a of_o it_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o bondage_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o babylon_n and_o now_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o may_v have_v stand_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o apostasy_n be_v very_o great_a which_o bring_v this_o high_a and_o prosperous_a dispensation_n to_o a_o end_n to_o a_o sad_a end_n for_o 1._o the_o people_n heart_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n as_o become_v a_o people_n crown_v with_o such_o glory_n god_n leave_v they_o and_o their_o prince_n the_o first_o and_o wise_a of_o they_o the_o very_a founder_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o temple_n unto_o very_o great_a and_o enormous_a transgression_n david_n commit_v adultery_n and_o murder_n a_o very_a unparalleled_a case_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n threaten_v the_o
and_o have_v the_o same_o precious_a faith_n shall_v be_v all_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o common_a salvation_n every_o believer_n be_v complete_a in_o christ_n the_o weak_a as_o well_o as_o the_o strong_a col._n 2.10_o 4._o where_o do_v they_o get_v this_o manna_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n chief_o remarkable_a as_o to_o the_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v something_o of_o mystery_n in_o they_o 1._o it_o be_v about_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n and_o no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v but_o there_o so_o be_v christ_n the_o bread_n of_o life_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o church_n but_o no_o where_o else_o extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la salus_fw-la where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v in_o his_o name_n there_o be_v christ_n matth._n 18._o his_o parent_n find_v he_o in_o the_o temple_n luke_n 2._o if_o you_o will_v gather_v manna_n go_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n if_o you_o will_v get_v christ_n go_v to_o the_o church_n and_o seek_v he_o there_o 2._o it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o dew_n leap_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o two_o bed_n of_o dew_n the_o one_o above_o it_o and_o the_o other_o under_o it_o exod._n 16.14_o when_o the_o dew_n be_v go_v up_o the_o manna_n appear_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n numb_v 11.9_o when_o the_o dew_n fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n the_o manna_n fall_v upon_o it_o so_o christ_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n dew_n be_v often_o mention_v as_o a_o expression_n of_o god_n favour_n i_o will_v be_v as_o the_o dew_n unto_o israel_n hos_n 14.5_o and_o the_o word_n be_v compare_v to_o dew_n deut._n 32.2_o and_o it_o be_v a_o hide_a word_n to_o some_o 2._o cor._n 4.3_o 4._o christ_n be_v therefore_o fit_o call_v the_o hide_a manna_n rev._n 2.17_o we_o shall_v labour_v to_o see_v christ_n to_o get_v christ_n in_o the_o word_n christ_n in_o a_o ordinance_n to_o gather_v manna_n out_o of_o the_o dew_n 3._o they_o go_v and_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o tent_n to_o gather_v it_o exod._n 16.16_o so_o we_o must_v go_v forth_o out_o of_o ourselves_o out_o of_o sin_n and_o self_n and_o the_o creature_n to_o get_v christ_n he_o that_o stay_v within_o in_o his_o own_o tent_n can_v gather_v manna_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o step_v out_o of_o door_n oh_o the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o such_o as_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o it_o when_o manna_n fall_v round_o about_o our_o tent_n in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o christ_n be_v offer_v from_o day_n to_o day_n 5._o the_o time_n when_o they_o have_v this_o manna_n there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n in_o the_o time_n that_o be_v very_o significant_a and_o instruct_v to_o we_o 1._o they_o be_v to_o gather_v it_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n exod._n 16.12_o the_o quail_n come_v at_o evening_n for_o natural_o they_o fly_v in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o land_n towards_o night_n numb_a 11.31_o but_o manna_n come_v in_o the_o morning_n because_o it_o sell_v with_o the_o morning_n dew_n 16.12_o answorth_n in_o exod._n 16.12_o and_o the_o quail_n be_v not_o note_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a meat_n as_o the_o manna_n be_v we_o shall_v seek_v after_o christ_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o our_o life_n with_o our_o first_o endeavour_n psal_n 90.14_o satisfy_v we_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o thy_o love_a kindness_n they_o that_o seek_v i_o early_o shall_v find_v i_o prov._n 8_o this_o shall_v be_v our_o first_o work_n mat._n 6.33_o seek_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o and_o then_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v superad_v and_o give_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o bargain_n 2._o they_o be_v to_o gather_v it_o and_o feed_v upon_o it_o daily_o from_o day_n to_o day_n if_o they_o keep_v it_o it_o putrify_a and_o stanke_z exod._n 16.19_o 20._o it_o worm_a worm_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v in_o that_o emphatical_a language_n that_o be_v it_o breed_v they_o abundant_o or_o crawl_v full_a of_o worm_n a_o miraculous_a judgement_n for_o their_o unbelief_n and_o curiosity_n and_o disobedience_n whereby_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o depend_v upon_o a_o daily_a providence_n for_o daily_a bread_n as_o we_o pray_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n we_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o the_o present_n supply_v that_o providence_n cast_v in_o without_o inordinate_a care_n and_o thought_n for_o to_o morrow_n let_v your_o conversation_n be_v without_o covetousness_n and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o have_v heb._n 13.5_o take_v no_o thought_n for_o to_o morrow_n matth._n 6.31_o 34._o this_o passage_n may_v have_v a_o further_a reference_n and_o be_v apply_v unto_o christ_n the_o mystery_n of_o this_o type_n thus_o that_o as_o manna_n must_v be_v daily_o gather_v daily_o feed_v upon_o so_o must_v christ_n we_o must_v receive_v he_o and_o believe_v and_o feed_v upon_o he_o every_o day_n or_o else_o the_o sweet_a manna_n will_v become_v as_o rottenness_n and_o a_o favour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n unto_o carnal_a and_o formal_a professor_n who_o suffer_v manna_n to_o lie_v by_o they_o un-eaten_a who_o suffer_v christ_n to_o lie_v by_o they_o unemployed_n and_o un-improved_n for_o spiritual_a supply_n we_o must_v feed_v upon_o christ_n and_o receive_v fresh_a supply_n from_o christ_n every_o day_n 3._o they_o be_v to_o gather_v a_o double_a portion_n upon_o the_o six_o day_n and_o none_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n exod._n 16.23_o to_o 27._o by_o this_o the_o lord_n teach_v they_o to_o rest_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n this_o be_v the_o second_o place_n where_o the_o sabbath_n be_v express_o mention_v before_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n gen._n 2.1_o 2._o which_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o that_o be_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n before_o this_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a vast_a and_o strange_a prolepsis_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o anti-sabbatarians_a weak_o and_o foolish_o pretend_v and_o here_o now_o we_o have_v a_o second_o mention_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o that_o upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v by_o any_o circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n to_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o a_o new_a thing_n unto_o they_o but_o rather_o as_o a_o duty_n they_o former_o know_v but_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o now_o anew_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o a_o very_a special_a providence_n moreover_o they_o may_v here_o learn_v that_o god_n dispense_v christ_n the_o true_a manna_n to_o believer_n most_o plentiful_o towards_o their_o late_a end_n as_o he_o do_v to_o simeon_n in_o his_o old_a age_n luke_n 2._o christian_n when_o they_o grow_v near_o the_o grave_a and_o near_o to_o their_o eternal_a rest_n they_o shall_v gather_v double_a manna_n yet_o further_o we_o may_v here_o learn_v and_o see_v that_o after_o this_o life_n all_o endeavour_n be_v in_o vain_a if_o you_o have_v not_o get_v christ_n before_o there_o be_v no_o manna_n to_o be_v rain_v down_o then_o there_o be_v no_o offer_n of_o grace_n nor_o mean_n of_o grace_n than_o you_o must_v pray_v no_o more_o hear_v sermon_n no_o more_o but_o a_o end_n then_o of_o all_o your_o former_a opportunity_n they_o go_v out_o to_o gather_v but_o they_o find_v none_o ver_fw-la 27._o so_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n ask_v the_o wise_a for_o oil_n but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o their_o time_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o a_o soul_n the_o weekly_a sabbath_n now_o be_v a_o day_n of_o spiritual_a gather_n and_o get_v food_n for_o your_o soul_n but_o there_o will_v a_o sabbath_n come_v a_o time_n and_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o you_o must_v live_v upon_o the_o manna_n you_o have_v get_v and_o gather_v in_o this_o life_n or_o else_o you_o perish_v 4._o it_o cease_v when_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n they_o have_v it_o till_o then_o exod._n 16.35_o but_o then_o they_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n josh_n 5.12_o the_o manna_n cease_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o old_a corn_n of_o the_o land_n so_o shall_v all_o mean_n and_o ordinance_n when_o we_o come_v to_o heaven_n word_n sacrament_n offer_v of_o grace_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o then_o mean_v of_o grace_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o 5._o yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o golden_a pot_n of_o it_o reserve_v and_o keep_v by_o they_o for_o ever_o be_v lay_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n exod._n 16.33_o 34._o a_o pot_n it_o be_v call_v in_o heb._n 9.4_o a_o golden_a pot._n so_o
see_v thing_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n but_o in_o heaven_n we_o have_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o now_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o explication_n the_o doctrine_n amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n have_v a_o shadow_n or_o a_o dark_a and_o weak_a representation_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o that_o eternal_a future_a happiness_n the_o more_o lively_a image_n and_o portraiture_n whereof_o we_o have_v under_o and_o by_o the_o gospel_n quest_n 4._o what_o be_v the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o law_n of_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n these_o perpetual_a type_n or_o everlasting_a statute_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o large_a field_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o at_o present_a to_o five_o several_a head_n omit_v sub_n division_n lest_o they_o be_v troublesome_a to_o weak_a memory_n 1._o the_o initiate_a seal_n to_o wit_n circumcision_n 2._o their_o sacrifice_n and_o purification_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o uncleanness_n 3._o the_o temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n 4._o the_o priesthood_n with_o the_o whole_a legal_a ministry_n 5._o the_o festival_n or_o legal_a time_n and_o season_n these_o five_o general_a head_n will_v carry_v we_o through_o this_o whole_a subject_n of_o the_o type_n for_o the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n and_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o it_o will_v come_v in_o under_o some_o of_o these_o head_n 1._o the_o initiate_a seal_n of_o those_o time_n which_o be_v circumcision_n the_o first_o institution_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o gen._n 17.10_o 11._o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o man_n child_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v and_o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o flesh_n of_o your_o foreskin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o i_o and_o you_o which_o be_v contract_v and_o epitomise_v into_o a_o few_o word_n by_o stephen_n act._n 7.8_o and_o he_o give_v he_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o so_o abraham_n beget_v isaac_n and_o circumcise_v he_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o isaac_n beget_v jacob_n and_o jacob_n beget_v the_o twelve_o patriarch_n wherein_o he_o brief_o tell_v we_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o shadow_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o type_n namely_o that_o it_o signify_v and_o shadow_v forth_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o their_o sacrifice_n and_o purification_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n of_o which_o psal_n 40.6_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n thou_o do_v not_o desire_v burnt-offering_a and_o sin-offering_a have_v thou_o not_o require_v with_o heb._n 10.5_o 10._o many_o thing_n will_v come_v in_o under_o this_o head_n for_o they_o have_v both_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n for_o moral_a sin_n and_o ceremony_n of_o purification_n for_o legal_a uncleanness_n and_o impurity_n i_o put_v they_o both_o together_o because_o they_o do_v both_o aim_n at_o one_o scope_n namely_o the_o cleanse_n and_o purge_v away_o of_o sin_n they_o have_v burnt-offering_n meat-offering_n peace-offering_n sin-offering_n trespass_n offering_n they_o have_v legal_a uncleanness_n of_o several_a sort_n they_o have_v unclean_a meat_n unclean_a person_n unclean_a house_n unclean_a garment_n unclean_a vessel_n the_o sad_a of_o all_o their_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n be_v the_o leprosy_n for_o all_o which_o they_o have_v purification_n answerable_a the_o general_a scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o shadow_v forth_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o purify_n cleanse_a power_n and_o virtue_n as_o cleanse_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n shed_v and_o sacrifice_v for_o we_o and_o from_o the_o filth_n and_o power_n thereof_o by_o his_o spirit_n dwell_v and_o work_v in_o we_o therefore_o he_o be_v say_v to_o offer_v up_o himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o ephes_n 5.2_o and_o to_o wash_v we_o and_o cleanse_v we_o vers_fw-la 26_o 27._o 3._o the_o temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o utensil_n thereof_o with_o all_o their_o holy_a place_n for_o they_o have_v many_o and_o divers_a of_o they_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o canaan_n be_v a_o holy_a land_n they_o have_v city_n of_o refuge_n jerusalem_n be_v a_o holy_a city_n mount_n zion_n be_v a_o holy_a hill_n the_o temple_n be_v a_o holy_a house_n and_o before_o they_o have_v a_o sixed_a temple_n they_o have_v which_o be_v equivalent_a in_o signification_n as_o well_o as_o like_v unto_o it_o in_o outward_a form_n the_o tabernacle_n heb._n 9.1_o to_o vers_n 6._o all_o which_o signify_v and_o shadow_v forth_o both_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n christ_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n the_o church_n both_o as_o visible_a and_o as_o militant_a and_o mystical_a and_o likewise_o as_o triumphant_a in_o heaven_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v his_o house_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o 4._o the_o priesthood_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o temple_n ministry_n heb._n 8.2_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o highpriest_n the_o other_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n some_o whereof_o be_v porter_n some_o singer_n and_o here_o the_o temple_n music_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o highpriest_n be_v a_o eminent_a type_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a and_o great_a highpriest_n of_o his_o church_n and_o all_o this_o temple_n ministry_n be_v a_o shadow_n of_o the_o true_a gospel_n ministry_n which_o though_o they_o can_v be_v call_v priest_n in_o the_o popish_a sense_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v call_v antitypical_a priest_n the_o further_a mystery_n of_o all_o which_o legal_a ministry_n we_o shall_v open_v more_o particular_o afterward_o the_o lord_n enable_v we_o 5._o a_o five_o of_o these_o perpetual_a type_n be_v the_o festival_n or_o holy_a time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n whereof_o they_o have_v many_o their_o weekly_a seven_o day_n sabbaoth_v their_o new_a moon_n their_o yearly_a feast_n that_o of_o tabernacle_n passover_n and_o pentecost_n their_o seven_o year_n their_o jubilee_n of_o fifty_o year_n contain_v the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o time_n seven_o all_o which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v col._n 2.16_o 17._o use_v 1_o this_o text_n and_o doctrine_n give_v much_o light_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o question_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o grace_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o law_n have_v a_o shadow_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o not_o the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n in_o that_o dispensation_n you_o may_v take_v the_o answer_n more_o full_o in_o three_o proposition_n 1._o the_o thing_n itself_o adumbrate_v and_o shadow_v forth_o in_o this_o law_n of_o ceremony_n be_v the_o future_a good_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o they_o be_v under_o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o representation_n of_o they_o be_v legal_a and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o shadow_n not_o of_o a_o full_a and_o lively_a image_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o legal_a gospel_n they_o have_v in_o those_o time_n 4.2_o vid._n on_o heb._n 4.2_o 3._o the_o carnal_a jew_n make_v it_o mere_a law_n by_o stick_v in_o the_o shell_n and_o shadow_n and_o reject_v the_o gospel_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v adumbrate_v and_o shadow_v forth_o unto_o they_o use_v 2._o see_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o may_v not_o israel_n have_v understand_v they_o do_v not_o want_v a_o competency_n of_o outward_a mean_n but_o they_o want_v heart_n deut._n 29.2_o 3_o 4._o use_v 3_o encouragement_n in_o the_o search_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o as_o to_o the_o type_n for_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o look_v into_o when_o we_o inquire_v and_o search_v into_o the_o type_n the_o law_n have_v a_o shadow_n of_o they_o vid._n on_o rom._n 5.14_o serm._n 1_o use_v where_o there_o be_v three_o rule_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o they_o to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v this_o as_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o first_o seek_v light_n from_o god_n psal_n 119.18_o open_v thou_o my_o eye_n that_o i_o may_v behold_v wondrous_a thing_n out_o of_o thy_o law_n you_o may_v see_v wondrous_a thing_n indeed_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o many_o precious_a mystery_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o law_n of_o ceremony_n if_o god_n open_v your_o eye_n but_o otherwise_o all_o will_v be_v dark_a to_o you_o use_v 4._o encouragement_n to_o believe_v and_o receive_v the_o gospel_n for_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n people_n all_o along_o and_o they_o have_v rest_v upon_o it_o and_o find_v peace_n we_o have_v it_o declare_v in_o the_o clear_a way_n and_o indeed_o every_o way_n for_o we_o reap_v the_o fruit_n
way_n of_o retribution_n for_o mercy_n receive_v leu._n 7.11_o 12._o of_o which_o psal_n 107.22_o and_o let_v they_o sacrifice_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o declare_v his_o work_n with_o rejoice_v heb._n 13.15_o by_o he_o therefore_o let_v we_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n continual_o acknowledge_v christ_n in_o all_o our_o mercy_n 2._o another_o end_n of_o the_o peace-offering_n be_v for_o the_o impetration_n or_o obtain_n of_o mercy_n want_v either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o a_o freewil-offering_a leu._n 7.16_o judg._n 20.26_o the_o tribe_n in_o their_o fast_a for_o obtain_v victory_n against_o the_o benjamite_n offer_a peace-offering_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o freewil-offering_a psal_n 56.12_o thy_o vow_n be_v upon_o i_o o_o god_n i_o will_v render_v praise_n unto_o thou_o or_o i_o will_v pay_v confession_n unto_o thou_o that_o be_v he_o will_v in_o a_o way_n of_o praise_n offer_v the_o peace-offering_n that_o he_o have_v vow_v so_o jonah_n 2.9_o but_o i_o will_v sacrifice_v unto_o thou_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o thanksgiving_n i_o will_v pay_v that_o i_o have_v vow_v salvation_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n gen._n 28.20_o 21_o 22._o the_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o god_n shall_v give_v he_o jacob_n vow_v to_o give_v to_o god_n that_o be_v as_o a_o peace-offering_a the_o difference_n between_o a_o vow_n and_o a_o freewil-offering_a be_v only_o this_o that_o in_o the_o freewil-offering_a they_o do_v present_v the_o thing_n itself_o unto_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o a_o vow_n they_o do_v first_o promise_v it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o perform_v it_o at_o that_o time_n as_o jonah_n in_o the_o whale_n belly_n and_o then_o when_o the_o deliverance_n be_v bestow_v and_o the_o prayer_n hear_v and_o grant_v they_o pay_v their_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n hence_o some_o have_v thus_o refer_v and_o compare_v these_o three_o sort_n of_o offering_n hitherto_o describe_v and_o direct_v in_o this_o book_n that_o as_o the_o burnt-offering_a cap._n 1._o principal_o figure_v our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o meat-offering_a cap._n 2._o have_v a_o special_a respect_n to_o our_o sanctification_n in_o he_o before_o god_n so_o this_o peace-offering_a signify_v both_o christ_n oblation_n of_o himself_o whereby_o he_o become_v our_o peace_n and_o our_o salvation_n and_o likewise_o our_o oblation_n of_o praise_n thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o our_o trouble_n temptation_n and_o spiritual_a conflict_n which_o we_o fight_v by_o faith_n in_o this_o world_n so_o that_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n we_o come_v bold_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v mercy_n and_o find_v grace_n to_o help_v in_o time_n of_o need_n as_o heb._n 4.16_o therefore_o some_o have_v note_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_a be_v often_o add_v under_o the_o law_n to_o other_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n because_o beside_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o must_v be_v a_o effectual_a application_n of_o the_o atonement_n in_o a_o way_n of_o actual_a communion_n with_o god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n through_o jesus_n christ_n christ_n do_v not_o only_o procure_v peace_n for_o we_o but_o communicate_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a participation_n and_o a_o exercise_n of_o mutual_a communion_n between_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o offerer_n feast_v together_o quest_n what_o be_v the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o offer_v and_o be_v to_o offer_v peace_n offering_n ans_fw-fr they_o be_v either_o occasional_a or_o more_o state_v the_o occasional_a time_n be_v either_o 1._o in_o thanksgiving_n or_o 2._o as_o vow_n or_o 3._o as_o freewil-offering_n which_o be_v former_o speak_v to_o the_o more_o state_v time_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n one_o of_o the_o ram_n be_v call_v a_o peace_n offer_v exod._n 29.28_o and_o at_o the_o first_o consecration_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o family_n leu._n 9.4_o also_o a_o bullock_n and_o a_o ram_n for_o peace_n offering_n to_o sacrifice_v before_o the_o lord_n 2._o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o nazaretical_a vow_n numb_a 6.14_o one_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n for_o a_o peace_n offer_v 3._o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n each_o of_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n bring_v for_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace_n offering_n two_o ox_n five_o ram_n five_o he_o goat_n of_o the_o first_o year_n numb_a 7.17_o so_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 8.62_o 63._o solomon_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_n which_o he_o offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ox_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sheep_n 4._o in_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n two_o lamb_n of_o the_o first_o year_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_n leu._n 23.19_o as_o for_o the_o offering_n at_o the_o purification_n of_o a_o leper_n the_o two_o bird_n leu._n 14._o it_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o peace-offering_n that_o it_o can_v well_o be_v annumerate_v to_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n of_o purification_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o so_o likewise_o the_o passover_n lamb._n exod._n 12._o though_o eucharistical_a yet_o can_v well_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o peace_n offering_n or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o six_o ordinary_a kind_n but_o be_v indeed_o a_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n have_v other_o rite_n than_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o peace_n offer_v 3._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n offer_v it_o be_v either_o of_o the_o herd_n or_o of_o the_o flock_n either_o of_o the_o big_a or_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o cattle_n either_o lamb_n or_o goat_n there_o be_v no_o peace-offering_a of_o fowl_n as_o there_o be_v of_o turtle_n dove_n and_o young_a pigeon_n in_o the_o burnt-offering_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v because_o this_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o so_o many_o to_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o offerer_n but_o in_o bird_n be_v so_o small_a this_o division_n can_v not_o so_o convenient_o be_v make_v moreover_o it_o must_v be_v without_o blemish_n and_o this_o be_v require_v before_o in_o the_o burnt-offering_a and_o indeed_o in_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o final_o the_o peace_n offer_v it_o may_v be_v either_o male_a or_o female_a which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o burnt-offering_a that_o be_v to_o be_v male_n only_o cap_n 1.3_o this_o interpreter_n do_v apply_v spiritual_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o christ_n in_o who_o there_o be_v neither_o male_a nor_o female_a gal._n 3.28_o he_o that_o accept_v a_o female_a in_o his_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o exclude_v woman_n from_o his_o service_n they_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o his_o love_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o count_v themselves_o free_v from_o his_o law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a speech_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v a_o martyr_n jesus_n christ_n suffer_v as_o much_o for_o the_o redeem_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o he_o do_v for_o man_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o have_v as_o much_o courage_n as_o they_o to_o suffer_v for_o he_o god_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n 4._o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o peace-offering_a they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a unto_o this_o with_o other_o offering_n 2._o peculiar_a to_o the_o peace-offering_n as_o to_o the_o former_a sort_n there_o be_v five_o sacred_a ceremony_n require_v here_o which_o be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o burnt-offering_a cap._n 1._o and_o according_o be_v there_o explain_v as_o 1._o it_o must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n 2._o the_o owner_n must_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v kill_v 4._o the_o blood_n shed_v and_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o altar_n round_o about_o 5._o burn_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n all_o which_o have_v be_v explain_v before_o when_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o burnt-offering_a we_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o sort_n viz._n 2._o such_o rite_n as_o be_v here_o first_o mention_v as_o have_v some_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_n now_o these_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n 1._o the_o division_n of_o it_o into_o three_o part_n namely_o between_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n 2._o the_o limitation_n of_o time_n for_o eat_v the_o priest_n and_o people_n part_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n or_o the_o next_o 3._o the_o addition_n of_o leaven_n 4._o the_o prohibition_n of_o fat_a and_o blood_n these_o be_v the_o sacred_a rite_n
it_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n because_o they_o be_v to_o reckon_v seven_o week_n from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o passover_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o lord_n their_o two_o wave-loave_n leu._n 23.17_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a mystery_n in_o this_o feast_n 1._o to_o testify_v their_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o for_o the_o harvest_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o present_v the_o first_o fruit_n thereof_o to_o he_o at_o this_o feast_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n exod._n 23.16_o and_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n numb_a 28.26_o and_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o wheat-harvest_n exod._n 34.22_o as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o barley-harvest_n so_o in_o this_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o wheat-harvest_n must_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o complete_n of_o that_o there_o be_v four_o instruction_n to_o be_v learn_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o god_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o outward_a mercy_n in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o must_v pay_v he_o the_o rent_n of_o thankfulness_n as_o our_o great_a landlord_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o rent_n that_o he_o require_v he_o be_v in_o give_v so_o liberal_a that_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n rich_o to_o enjoy_v but_o in_o take_v so_o spare_v that_o he_o require_v but_o a_o sheaf_n for_o the_o whole_a harvest_n for_o act._n 14.17_o it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v we_o rain_v and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v strange_a ingratitude_n to_o receive_v from_o god_n whole_a harvest_n of_o his_o benefit_n and_o return_v nothing_o not_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sheaf_n to_o he_o 2._o the_o second_o instruction_n be_v this_o this_o feast_n instruct_v when_o it_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n become_v true_o fruitful_a and_o thankful_a to_o acknowledge_v god_n indeed_o namely_o when_o the_o blood_n of_o ghrist_n have_v be_v sprinkle_v upon_o the_o soul_n when_o his_o death_n have_v be_v apply_v and_o not_o before_o for_o they_o be_v first_o to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o so_o to_o begin_v that_o feast_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o passover_n they_o be_v to_o offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o barley_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o reckon_v fifty_o day_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n so_o that_o their_o first_o expression_n of_o their_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v immediate_o after_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o eat_v the_o passover_n it_o be_v that_o which_o many_o complain_v of_o a_o carnal_a dead_a insensible_a unthankful_a frame_n of_o heart_n but_o you_o see_v here_o both_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o the_o cure_n and_o remedy_n against_o it_o the_o soul_n will_v come_v to_o own_o god_n to_o dedicate_v itself_o and_o all_o it_o have_v unto_o god_n when_o first_o sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n but_o not_o till_o then_o 3._o they_o be_v to_o begin_v these_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n leu._n 16.10_o 11._o for_o then_o barley_n be_v ripe_a in_o those_o climate_n at_o another_o season_n then_o in_o these_o northern_a country_n then_o they_o be_v to_o begin_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o to_o delay_v their_o thankfulness_n till_o they_o have_v get_v in_o their_o whole_a harvest_n but_o they_o must_v bring_v the_o first_o unto_o god_n it_o be_v a_o lovely_a thing_n to_o see_v man_n acquaint_v themselves_o with_o god_n betimes_o to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o ripe_a fruit_n and_o it_o be_v but_o equal_a reddere_fw-la illi_fw-la prima_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la dedit_fw-la omne_fw-la that_o we_o shall_v render_v the_o first_o unto_o he_o who_o give_v all_o unto_o we_o 4._o as_o they_o begin_v betimes_o so_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v as_o in_o their_o harvest_n so_o in_o their_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o offer_v first_o but_o a_o wave-sheaf_n of_o barley_n exod._n 16._o but_o now_o two_o wave-loave_n of_o wheat_n then_o but_o one_o lamb_n now_o seven_o lamb_n leu._n 23.18_o far_o great_a offering_n than_o the_o former_a to_o teach_v we_o that_o a_o christian_n thankfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n shall_v be_v increase_v till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v perfect_a we_o shall_v not_o sit_v down_o in_o some_o imperfect_a beginning_n but_o go_v forward_o and_o make_v continual_a progress_n in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n as_o their_o time_n go_v on_o so_o shall_v their_o thankfulness_n the_o great_a god_n blessing_n be_v to_o we_o the_o great_a must_v our_o thankfulness_n be_v to_o he_o as_o he_o do_v increase_v his_o benefit_n so_o shall_v we_o augment_v and_o increase_v our_o obedience_n a_o good_a note_n say_v one_o write_v upon_o this_o feast_n for_o all_o they_o to_o think_v of_o to_o who_o god_n have_v extend_v a_o more_o liberal_a hand_n then_o to_o their_o brethren_n many_o rise_v up_o early_o go_v to_o bed_n late_o and_o part_n from_o their_o belove_a sleep_n yet_o fare_v hardly_o eat_v brown_a bread_n as_o we_o say_v and_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o affliction_n be_v thy_o condition_n better_o than_o they_o be_v thou_o feed_v with_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o wheat_n instead_o of_o their_o barley_n remember_v then_o that_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v much_o luk._n 12.48_o seven_o lamb_n for_o their_o one_o and_o for_o their_o one_o sheaf_n two_o loaf_n 2._o a_o second_o end_n and_o mystery_n of_o this_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n that_o this_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n the_o time_n itself_o speak_v with_o other_o circumstance_n for_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o feast_n to_o he_o in_o the_o wilderness_n exod_n 5.1_o 3._o and_o they_o have_v the_o law_n first_o give_v to_o they_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o month_n after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 19.1_o 2_o 3._o now_o they_o come_v out_o at_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n from_o whence_o if_o you_o reckon_v fifty_o day_n from_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n it_o will_v bring_v you_o to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o three_o month_n in_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o law_n at_o mount_n sinai_n the_o memorial_n whereof_o be_v celebrate_v by_o this_o feast_n for_o god_n to_o give_v his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o a_o people_n and_o to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n and_o make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o inestimable_a mercy_n to_o be_v keep_v always_o in_o precious_a remembrance_n and_o to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o everlasting_a thankfulness_n especial_o for_o they_o who_o before_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o cruel_a law_n of_o egyptian_a tyrant_n and_o taskmaster_n now_o to_o receive_v not_o only_o a_o law_n of_o their_o own_o but_o a_o law_n from_o heaven_n a_o law_n from_o god_n be_v a_o ineffable_a mercy_n 3._o a_o three_o mystery_n of_o pentecost_n be_v the_o pour_v forth_o of_o the_o spirit_n at_o this_o time_n act_v 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o as_o at_o this_o time_n god_n give_v the_o law_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o it_o point_v we_o to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o will_v give_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o spirit_n under_o the_o new_a which_o he_o pour_v forth_o upon_o the_o apostle_n who_o thereupon_o go_v forth_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o gather_v that_o which_o the_o prophet_n before_o have_v sow_o reap_v fruit_n unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o bring_v wheat_n of_o god_n into_o his_o garner_n as_o at_o this_o feast_n he_o give_v the_o law_n by_o moses_n so_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o give_v his_o spirit_n by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n we_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o 〈◊〉_d fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o do_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n unto_o this_o feast_n there_o be_v add_v another_o precept_n of_o leave_v for_o the_o poor_a leu._n 23.22_o teach_v they_o that_o with_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n they_o shall_v join_v love_n to_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o as_o god_n hand_n open_v to_o they_o so_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v open_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a but_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o the_o yearly_a feast_n not_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n emptyhanded_a as_o
of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n of_o providence_n we_o must_v own_o god_n in_o that_o and_o depend_v on_o he_o for_o it_o for_o the_o church_n be_v compare_v in_o scripture_n to_o the_o moon_n psal_n 89.37_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o as_o the_o moon_n and_o as_o a_o faithful_a witness_n in_o heaven_n cant._n 6.9_o who_o be_v this_o that_o look_v forth_o fair_a as_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o moon_n borrow_v her_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n so_o the_o church_n borrow_v her_o light_n from_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o moon_n so_o christ_n to_o the_o sun_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v mal._n 4.2_o but_o to_o you_o that_o fear_v my_o name_n shall_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n arise_v with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n the_o church_n borrow_v her_o light_n from_o christ_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o moon_n do_v from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o christ_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n to_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o moon_n borrow_v her_o light_n and_o lustre_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o aspect_n and_o influence_n thereof_o so_o the_o church_n by_o influence_n from_o christ_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n renew_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o new_a moon_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v perpetual_a aught_o to_o be_v more_o plentiful_o and_o more_o abundant_o perform_v under_o the_o gospel_n as_o abstain_v from_o servile_a work_n from_o sin_n the_o worst_a of_o servitude_n seek_v instruction_n and_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n for_o that_o end_n the_o sounding_z of_o the_o silver_n trumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n abound_v in_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n and_o agree_v in_o love_n and_o amity_n eat_v their_o bread_n in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n 3._o here_o seem_v to_o be_v likewise_o some_o intimation_n of_o that_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o mean_v his_o conception_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n for_o this_o aim_v at_o christ_n as_o all_o the_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o holy_a time_n and_o season_n do_v and_o some_o have_v go_v about_o to_o make_v it_o out_o thus_o that_o look_v as_o christ_n fulfil_v other_o great_a type_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n in_o other_o thing_n so_o he_o do_v in_o this_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n point_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n so_o if_o from_o thence_o we_o reckon_v thirty_o eight_o week_n backward_o it_o will_v carry_v we_o to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o which_o time_n be_v a_o great_a conjunction_n or_o union_n of_o those_o two_o great_a luminary_n the_o sun_n &_o the_o moon_n here_o they_o think_v may_v be_v some_o dark_a and_o weak_a shadow_n of_o the_o conjunction_n or_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n in_o one_o person_n when_o he_o become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o do_v as_o in_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n so_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o virgin_n womb_n 4._o the_o new_a moon_n be_v put_v for_o every_o thing_n beneath_o christ_n rev._n 12.1_o the_o world_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o changeableness_n of_o it_o be_v like_o the_o moon_n the_o world_n and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o pass_v away_o never_o stand_v at_o the_o same_o stay_n this_o shall_v be_v frequent_o upon_o our_o heart_n and_o thought_n 5._o they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n not_o the_o five_o or_o six_o day_n so_o also_o their_o morning_n sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o passover_n celebrate_v the_o first_o month_n in_o the_o year_n to_o teach_v they_o that_o as_o ever_o they_o expect_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n they_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o set_v apart_o the_o first_o and_o best_a of_o all_o their_o day_n and_o hour_n unto_o his_o service_n 6._o they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o month_n one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o which_o check_v that_o superstitious_a conceit_n as_o if_o there_o be_v lucky_a and_o unlucky_a time_n whereas_o god_n have_v sanctify_v every_o month_n and_o every_o time_n to_o his_o people_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o wicked_a the_o most_o lucky_a time_n prove_v disastrous_a as_o among_o the_o papist_n that_o famous_a year_n 1588._o crown_v with_o so_o many_o astrological_a prediction_n of_o ensue_a happiness_n and_o victory_n prove_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n so_o that_o fulke_n pref._n rhem._n test_n say_v it_o octogesimus_fw-la octavus_n mirabilis_fw-la annus_fw-la clade_n papistarum_fw-la faustus_fw-la ubique_fw-la piis_fw-la no_o month_n to_o a_o godly_a man_n be_v of_o itself_o evil_a but_o let_v a_o wicked_a haman_n cast_v lot_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v find_v no_o month_n good_a so_o much_o for_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o new_a moon_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o their_o holy_a time_n the_o first_o be_v their_o annual_a feast_n the_o second_o their_o new_a moon_n the_o three_o be_v their_o sabbath_n 3._o sabbath_n let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sabbath_n a_o word_n to_o that_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v finish_v the_o text_n at_o this_o time_n this_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o holy_a time_n and_o season_n under_o the_o law_n the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n they_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o sabbath_n their_o weekly_a sabbath_n every_o seven_o day_n their_o yearly_a sabbath_n every_o seven_o year_n and_o their_o great_a sabbatical_a year_n reckon_v seven_o time_n seven_o year_n which_o be_v their_o jubilee_n every_o fifty_o year_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v something_o of_o a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o apostle_n be_v express_v these_o thing_n be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v quest_n wherein_o answ_n 1._o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n their_o weekly_a sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n this_o be_v partly_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a consider_v as_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o weekly_a time_n sanctify_v and_o set_v apart_o by_o god_n from_o common_a use_n for_o man_n to_o rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o his_o weekly_a call_v in_o imitation_n of_o god_n and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o though_o the_o sabbath_n be_v partly_o moral_a and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o see_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v but_o nine_o moral_a command_n and_o the_o original_a ground_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v not_o a_o ceremonial_a institution_n nor_o the_o sin_n and_o fall_v of_o man_n but_o a_o particular_a call_v and_o therefore_o adam_n in_o his_o innocent_a and_o sinless_a estate_n need_v a_o sabbath_n and_o god_n sanctify_v this_o day_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n gen._n 2.1_o 2_o 3._o but_o yet_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v in_o some_o respect_v ceremonial_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n substitute_v in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o in_o the_o text_n reckon_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o their_o new_a moon_n and_o yearly_a festival_n among_o the_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v for_o it_o have_v some_o typical_a respect_n and_o use_n some_o ceremonial_a rite_n and_o observation_n annex_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o two_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v typical_a 1._o for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o typical_a redemption_n and_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n therefore_o though_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o exod._n chap._n 20._o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o particular_a call_v and_o upon_o god_n rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v moral_a ground_n yet_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o it_o be_v repeat_v deut._n 5._o one_o of_o those_o moral_a consideration_n be_v omit_v viz._n the_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o typical_a consideration_n substitute_v in_o stead_n thereof_o viz._n their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n deut._n 5.15_o 2._o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o typical_a redemption_n out_o of_o egypt_n so_o second_o it_o be_v a_o typical_a