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law_n word_n year_n yearly_a 33 3 9.9584 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42922 The orphans legacy, or, A testamentary abridgement in three parts ... : wherein the most material points of law, relating to that subject, are succinctly treated, as well according to the common and temporal, as ecclesiastical and civil laws of this realm : illustrated with great variety of select cases in the law of both professions, as well delightful in the theorie, as usefull for the practice of all such as study the one, or are either active or passive in the other / John Godolphin. Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1674 (1674) Wing G946; ESTC R8268 410,843 382

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in_o case_n of_o land_n conditional_o devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v keep_v the_o land_n till_o the_o contingent_a condition_n happen_v to_o take_v effect_n 2._o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n pay_v 50_o l._n to_o c._n by_o this_o devise_n b._n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n 3._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o live_v till_o his_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o that_o age_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v it_o till_o his_o son_n come_v to_o that_o age._n a._n b._n die_v before_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o she_o die_v before_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n till_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n 2._o 4._o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o say_v land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o 90._o year_n if_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o these_o other_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_n and_o before_o any_o such_o bargain_n sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v descend_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z and_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o conuzee_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n because_o the_o proviso_n of_o restraint_n in_o the_o will_n of_o a._n be_v void_a and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o a_o proviso_n condition_n or_o limitation_n ought_v to_o defeat_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o it_o can_v continue_v it_o for_o part_n and_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n case_n 5._o a_o copyholder_n of_o land_n in_o borough-english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o every_o one_o of_o his_o other_o son_n five_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will._n the_o elder_a son_n be_v admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o five_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o although_o the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o two_o year_n do_v exceed_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v yet_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n 2_o although_o this_o word_n pay_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v construe_v this_o unapt_a word_n pay_v a_o limitation_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n the_o same_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v judge_v the_o same_o a_o limitation_n of_o which_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v take_v advantage_n acc_fw-la 6._o a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v up_o his_o son_n at_o school_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v 1_o that_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o will_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n which_o give_v liberty_n to_o a_o man_n to_o devise_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n case_n that_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o remainder_n be_v without_o condition_n 3_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o heir_n because_o he_o be_v prejudice_v in_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o devise_n 7._o if_o a_o man_n make_v two_o man_n his_o executor_n proviso_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v his_o good_n the_o proviso_n be_v void_a because_o it_o restrain_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o law_n for_o by_o law_n every_o executor_n may_v administer_v the_o good_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o baldwin_n and_o egglesfield_n 4._o but_o fitzh_n conceive_v the_o proviso_n to_o be_v good_a for_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n although_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o london_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o two_o person_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o wife_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n at_o two_o feast_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n be_v demand_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o wife_n to_o distrain_v it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o yet_o the_o wife_n can_v distrain_v before_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v though_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o demand_v the_o rent_n 348._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n when_o he_o shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n than_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 20_o l._n and_o if_o both_o his_o son_n fail_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v after_o 24._o year_n of_o age_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o elder_a brother_n enter_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o lawful_a 153._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v demise_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o other_o than_o for_o one_o year_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n than_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o lessee_n afterward_o devise_v it_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n 184._o 11._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v upon_o condition_n of_o superstitious_a uses_n as_o to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n to_o say_v mass_n or_o the_o like_a superstitious_a use_v mention_v in_o the_o will_n the_o remainder_n over_o for_o the_o like_a uses_n and_o if_o they_o in_o remainder_n perform_v not_o the_o condition_n then_o to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n and_o the_o land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v but_o conditional_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n because_o the_o say_v uses_n be_v superstitious_a uses_n to_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o devise_a land_n do_v refer_v 126._o f._n c._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n
8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n i_o devise_v my_o message_n where_o i_o dwell_v to_o a._n b._n and_o her_o assign_v for_o 10._o year_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o message_n be_v good_a and_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o will_n all_o his_o inheritance_n do_v also_o pass_v 208._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o ever_o there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v but_o if_o he_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o power_n after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v convey_v by_o grant_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o advice_n of_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n such_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v void_a of_o council_n case_n 10._o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n only_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n amount_v to_o 40_o l._n it_o be_v adjuge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n the_o word_n pay_v enforce_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o in_o fee_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v ibid._n 11._o note_v that_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o not_o to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o if_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v devise_v to_o a._n and_o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n pay_v 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o implication_n because_o after_o the_o payment_n thereof_o a._n may_v die_v before_o he_o can_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o such_o devise_n shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n 12._o note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o land_n for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o fee-simple_n land_n pass_v only_o and_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v 3_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o lease_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a assent_n thereunto_o by_o the_o executor_n as_o to_o a_o legacy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v 1164._o 13._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n in_o london_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o case_n his_o daughter_n shall_v survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o then_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n i._o and_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v 6_o l._n 16_o s._n yearly_a to_o the_o company_n of_o merchant-taylor_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o charitable_a uses_n in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v argue_v 1_o whether_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o she_o have_v 2_o whether_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fee-tail_n by_o implication_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n if_o his_o daughter_n survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_o employ_v that_o the_o heir_n there_o intend_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o daughter_n live_v the_o son_n can_v not_o die_v without_o a_o collateral_a heir_n 3_o what_o estate_n i._o and_o r._n have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o money_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v what_o annual_a value_n the_o land_n be_v of_o over_o and_o above_o the_o sum_n they_o pay_v for_o every_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v or_o payable_a do_v cause_v the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n because_o it_o imply_v a_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o want_v the_o express_a word_n between_o l._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n l._n seize_v of_o land_n 10._o in_o fee_n devise_v it_o unto_o two_o person_n equaliter_fw-la and_o to_o their_o heir_n whether_o this_o make_v they_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v they_o by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o she_o and_o his_o son_n at_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welsh_a that_o she_o have_v a_o fee_n by_o such_o word_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v 162._o the_o land_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n supply_v the_o defect_n in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o devisor_n according_a to_o his_o meaning_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o welch_n that_o the_o estate_n in_o she_o be_v conditional_a because_o these_o word_n ea_fw-la intention_n make_v a_o condition_n in_o every_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o grant_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o these_o word_n do_v amount_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v she_o shall_v not_o convey_v it_o away_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o keep_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devisable_v r._n in_o gavelkind_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o life_n pay_v 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o t._n his_o son_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v but_o two_o load_n of_o wood_n for_o fire-boot_n and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o say_v t._n then_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o r._n his_o son_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o such_o one_o of_o his_o sister_n 20_o s._n and_o to_o another_o sister_n 20_o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v r._n enter_v the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n r._n have_v by_o this_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o when_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n express_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o r._n general_o without_o limit_v the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n that_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o intendment_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n especial_o when_o his_o father_n therein_o further_o will_v that_o his_o son_n r._n shall_v pay_v two_o other_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n it_o be_v by_o intendment_n and_o by_o implication_n a_o fee_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o first_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o they_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o adjudge_v aught_o
well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o word_n 7._o the_o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o 8._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o will_n which_o he_o can_v make_v by_o act_n execute_v or_o he_o may_v create_v a_o interest_n by_o his_o will_n which_o by_o grant_n or_o conveyance_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o can_v not_o do_v 9_o that_o may_v be_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o law_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o appear_v such_o in_o fact_n 10._o the_o whole_a term_n though_o not_o name_v shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n where_o no_o other_o can_v pass_v by_o implication_n 1._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o profit_n to_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o age_n that_o then_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o he_o be_v of_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o that_o time_n the_o executor_n shall_v also_o have_v it_o until_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n if_o he_o have_v live_v so_o long_o and_o the_o word_n shall_a in_o this_o case_n be_v take_v for_o shall_v 20._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o uncertain_a interest_n and_o they_o and_o their_o executor_n shall_v hold_v it_o until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o no_o long_o 42._o 2._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 99_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_n the_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v expire_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n 46._o 3._o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o his_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v it_o 556._o so_o that_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o death_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v to_o come_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o a._n b._n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a._n b._n and_o not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o 4._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o d._n yet_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o by_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v intend_v frank-tenement_n or_o freehold_n and_o not_o chattel_n 41._o 5._o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n so_o likewise_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o upon_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n make_v in_o that_o manner_n 420._o and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o land_n itself_o by_o a_o devise_n in_o either_o of_o these_o word_n the_o whole_a term_n do_v pass_v 309._o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o to_o their_o successor_n this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o for_o good_n so_o devise_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o 6._o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_n die_v and_o have_v executor_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o entire_a term_n be_v so_o devise_v 7._o 6._o if_o a_o lessee_n devise_v his_o lease_n or_o his_o term_n or_o his_o farm_n or_o his_o profit_n tenure_n or_o occupation_n thereof_o by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n his_o whole_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n be_v bequeath_v as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o form_n of_o word_n 33._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n only_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v it_o seem_v this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 524._o yet_o if_o it_o be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a._n b._n shall_v name_v and_o he_o name_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n 7_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n may_v devise_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o term_n of_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o if_o a_o testator_n have_v only_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o certain_a land_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v unless_o the_o testator_n intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o 8._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 40._o year_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o i._n s._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o her_o life_n and_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v neither_o devise_v it_o nor_o sell_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o use_n thereof_o during_o her_o life_n yield_v 10_o l._n yearly_o to_o i._o s._n during_o her_o life_n at_o two_o feast_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n yearly_o according_a to_o the_o will._n in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o i._o s._n do_v not_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n but_o by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o his_o will_n which_o he_o can_v make_v by_o act_n execute_v and_o that_o the_o case_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term._n 2_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a be_v but_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o divest_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n 3_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n when_o one_o devise_v his_o term_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o use_n or_o occupation_n or_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n may_v create_v a_o interest_n which_o by_o grant_n or_o conveyance_n he_o can_v create_v in_o his_o life_n time_n case_n 9_o a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o her_o use_n without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v make_v until_o the_o daughter_n come_v to_o 18._o year_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v provide_v the_o wife_n shall_v pay_v the_o old_a rent_n and_o find_v the_o daughter_n at_o school_n the_o wife_n enter_v prove_v the_o will_n takes_z husband_n and_o die_v it_o be_v find_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o a_o good_a lease_n 36._o 10._o a_o man_n be_v lessee_n for_o 40._o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o by_o his_o will_n give_v the_o house_n to_o i._o s._n without_o limit_v any_o estate_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o it_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a for_o no_o other_o estate_n in_o the_o house_n either_o for_o life_n or_o at_o will_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n or_o for_o one_o year_n
son_n to_o his_o mother_n 10._o a_o man_n bequeath_v the_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v to_o a._n b._n his_o wife_n quamdiu_fw-la she_o shall_v continue_v a_o widow_n and_o die_v a._n b._n do_v not_o remarry_a but_o life_n and_o die_v a_o widow_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a house_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 93._o note_v that_o what_o in_o the_o premise_n have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o invallidity_n of_o condition_n against_o marriage_n annex_v to_o legacy_n in_o relation_n to_o female_n hold_v the_o same_o in_o law_n touch_v the_o like_a illegal_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o male_n or_o masculine_n 11._o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 500_o l._n towards_o her_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o she_o die_v before_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o she_o die_v before_o both_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 9_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o which_o judgement_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o that_o point_n which_o say_v the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o a_o legatary_n may_v be_v join_v either_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n or_o to_o the_o execution_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n when_o thou_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o thou_o die_v before_o that_o time_n thy_o executor_n can_v recover_v the_o 100_o l._n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v only_o to_o the_o execution_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v pay_v when_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n although_o thou_o die_v before_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o thy_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o when_o the_o time_n be_v accomplish_v wherein_o thyself_o if_o thou_o have_v be_v then_o live_a may_v have_v recover_v the_o same_o 12._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o we_o find_v report_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 100_o l._n when_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o make_v executor_n their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o that_o time_n and_o make_v executor_n there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o acc_fw-la which_o difference_n be_v since_o likewise_o so_o agree_v and_o adjudge_v 14._o 13._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n to_o who_o afterward_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o during_o the_o coverture_n countermand_v her_o will_n say_v her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o benefit_n by_o her_o will_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n not_o only_o because_o of_o her_o countermand_n but_o because_o of_o the_o disability_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o make_v a_o will_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o party_n death_n 107._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o then_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n and_o die_v this_o inter-marriage_n be_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n because_o after_o marriage_n the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v not_o any_o will_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 52._o 14._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n general_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o case_n 15._o a_o man_n devise_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o his_o executor_n have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n adjudge_v if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n covert_n and_o her_o husband_n give_v a_o release_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n the_o party_n sue_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o husband_n release_v because_o the_o temporal_a judge_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o legacy_n nor_o consequent_o determine_v whether_o the_o release_n will_v extinguish_v the_o same_o as_o 18._o the_o case_n 29_o eliz._n adjudge_v the_o husband_n may_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n although_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n for_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n chap._n xviii_o of_o legacy_n and_o device_n to_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 1._o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o infant_n be_v rip_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o womb._n 3._o it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n or_o in_o tail_n 4._o how_o the_o dividend_n of_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o twin_n unexpected_a or_o a_o hermaphrodite_n 5._o how_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v apportion_v when_o bequeath_v to_o any_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o happen_v to_o be_v born_n 6._o where_o a_o devise_v void_a or_o voidable_a in_o his_o inception_n may_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 1._o that_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o who_o a_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v or_o land_n divise_v be_v after_o he_o or_o her_o birth_n though_o subsequent_a to_o the_o testator_n death_n capable_a of_o take_v by_o such_o devise_n be_v a_o truth_n now_o not_o to_o be_v controvert_v though_o it_o have_v be_v contradict_v and_o otherwise_o resolve_v for_o we_o find_v it_o report_a in_o a_o case_n thus_o state_v viz._n a_o man_n have_v issue_n five_o son_n his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n with_o the_o six_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n declare_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o other_o two_o part_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o four_o young_a son_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v a_o son_n than_o he_o to_o have_v a_o five_o part_n as_o co-heir_n with_o his_o four_o elder_a brother_n the_o six_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a as_o a_o purchasor_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v first_o to_o take_v effect_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o in_o esse_fw-la or_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 1._o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o in_o another_o case_n otherwise_o understand_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o be_v presume_v the_o intendment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o infant_n as_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o other_o case_n also_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o devise_v to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 3._o 2._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr safeme_fw-fr his_o wife_n in_o travail_n die_v and_o the_o son_n be_v rip_v from_o his_o mother_n alive_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a remainder_n 3._o
anne_n she_o shall_v have_v both_o 4._o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o want_v and_o they_o not_o of_o the_o minor_a dd._n who_o recede_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o hold_v that_o a_o disjunctive_a in_o a_o legacy_n ought_v to_o retain_v its_o force_n so_o as_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v least_o burden_v 10._o which_o seem_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o reason_n in_o a_o impartial_a balance_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v rely_v on_o as_o indubitable_a that_o where_o the_o disjunctive_a be_v place_v between_o two_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_o conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n or_o between_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o part_n then_z and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o conjunctive_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n shall_v say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o plate_n jewel_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o provide_v for_o she_o the_o latter_a word_n whereof_o be_v generical_a the_o former_a specifical_a she_o shall_v have_v both_o or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o wine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n or_o in_o the_o port_n the_o port_n be_v hold_v as_o part_v of_o the_o city_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o wine_n in_o both_o likewise_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v to_o d._n e._n or_o f._n g._n here_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o word_n or_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o copulative_a and_o so_o that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v equal_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n unless_o the_o one_o be_v of_o near_a kin_n to_o the_o testator_n than_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n the_o other_o afterward_o 2._o or_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v bear_v more_o affection_n to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n do_v bear_v most_o affection_n shall_v be_v prefer_v 14._o or_o unless_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o legal_o capable_a of_o the_o legacy_n in_o which_o case_n the_o word_n or_o shall_v stand_v as_o proper_o it_o be_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o three_o daughter_n and_o say_v further_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v other_o heir_n by_o 129._o equal_a portion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v doubt_v when_o one_o of_o they_o die_v whether_o the_o other_o shall_v hold_v by_o survivorship_n as_o joynt-tenant_n or_o in_o this_o case_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o as_o joynt-tenant_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v such_o in_o say_v that_o each_o shall_v be_v other_o heir_n by_o equal_a portion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o survivor_n for_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n can_v be_v of_o any_o force_n although_o proper_o house_n pass_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n supra_fw-la yet_o in_o a_o devise_n they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n if_o the_o intendment_n be_v not_o otherwise_o by_o some_o expression_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o though_o in_o a_o writ_n nothing_o shall_v be_v demand_v or_o recover_v but_o according_a to_o its_o proper_a signification_n yet_o in_o will_n expression_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n wherefore_o in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o land_n all_o his_o house_n may_v pass_v or_o not_o according_a as_o it_o be_v phrased_a by_o the_o devisor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n his_o house_n shall_v pass_v but_o if_o he_o restrain_v the_o word_n land_n according_o to_o its_o genuine_a propriety_n as_o arable_a land_n or_o do_v couple_v it_o with_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o such_o case_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o have_v both_o house_n and_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n do_v say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o c._n all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o a._n and_o to_o d._n all_o my_o land_n in_o b._n in_o such_o case_n and_o by_o such_o expression_n the_o devisor_n seem_v to_o exclude_v the_o house_n in_o b._n out_o of_o the_o devise_n to_o d._n which_o express_o he_o include_v in_o the_o devise_n to_o c._n moor_n succinct_o report_v the_o case_n thus_o viz._n debt_n for_o rent_n the_o 491._o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o three_o house_n and_o other_o land_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o watford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n as_o also_o of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n devise_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n viz_o i_o give_v all_o my_o capital_a message_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n and_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n the_o devisee_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o house_n in_o watford_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a because_o the_o word_n land_n comprehend_v house_n and_o the_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n chap._n xx._n case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v legacy_n of_o chattel_n personal_a 1._o chattel_n personal_n may_v be_v bequeath_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o in_o which_o case_n the_o first_o have_v only_o the_o use_n or_o occupation_n the_o other_o have_v only_o the_o propriety_n thereof_o so_o that_o if_o one_o will_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o householdstuff_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o j._n m._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n thereof_o to_o j._n m._n 209._o but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_n though_o but_o for_o one_o hour_n be_v the_o gift_n thereof_o for_o ever_o case_n provide_v the_o testator_n make_v it_o absolute_a not_o conditional_a 2._o chattel_n personal_a do_v pass_v under_o the_o legal_a notion_n of_o movable_n as_o chattel_n real_a do_v under_o that_o of_o immovables_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n make_v a_o distinction_n into_o creature_n live_v and_o thing_n inanimate_a albeit_o of_o the_o live_a chattel_n real_a there_o can_v but_o very_o few_o instance_n be_v give_v such_o be_v wardship_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n as_o also_o villeinage_n for_o year_n or_o that_o right_a which_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o villain_n only_o for_o a_o term_n who_o resemble_v he_o who_o the_o civil_a law_n term_n ascriptitius_n glebae_fw-la or_o one_o in_o perpetual_a obligation_n to_o the_o blow_n on_o some_o certain_a land_n the_o real_a chattel_n inanimate_a chief_o consist_v in_o house_n or_o land_n or_o the_o issue_v thereof_o as_o by_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o by_o extent_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o certain_a advowsons_n tithe_n profit_n of_o fair_n market_n or_o court_n leet_n the_o interest_n be_v a_o real_a chattel_n among_o the_o thing_n inanimate_a likewise_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n upon_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v void_a be_v a_o real_a chattel_n 5._o but_o of_o this_o and_o chattel_n personal_a with_o their_o respective_a individual_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v a_o more_o exact_a description_n if_o he_o have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o cap._n 6._o par._n 3._o whereunto_o he_o be_v refer_v for_o clear_a satisfaction_n 3._o a._n b._n have_v two_o brother_n and_o one_o son_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o son_n let_v the_o say_v two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o son_n uncle_n have_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o d._n and_o m._n or_o elsewhere_o say_v withal_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o do_v leave_v they_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o will_v not_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v any_o difference_n or_o controversy_n with_o they_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n seem_v to_o leave_v his_o two_o brother_n only_o what_o be_v in_o common_a between_o he_o and_o they_o and_o no_o more_o this_o interpretation_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o reason_n annex_v at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o testator_n word_n where_o he_o say_v because_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v no_o difference_n or_o controversy_n with_o they_o by_o which_o reason_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o difference_n like_o to_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o
joynt-tenant_n in_o what_o case_n p._n 233_o §_o ult_n &_o p._n 242_o §_o 4_o &_o p_o 245._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between-such_a and_o tenant_n in_o common_a p_o 242_o §_o 4._o to_o who_o good_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n belong_v at_o the_o death_n of_o either_o joynt-tenant_n p_o 86._o §_o 2._o such_o good_n be_v not_o devisable_v p_o 223_o §_o 6._o issue_n a_o devise_v make_v in_o general_a to_o the_o issue_n void_a by_o reason_n of_o uncertainty_n p_o 233_o in_o prin_fw-mi the_o difference_n between_o issue_n bear_v and_o not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v or_o joynt-tenancy_n p_o 249_o §_o 5._o jus_fw-la representationis_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v p_o 172_o §_o 1._o in_o the_o line_n transversall_a or_o collateral_a it_o hold_v only_o in_o the_o brother_n child_n not_o in_o their_o grandchild_n p_o 177_o §_o 1._o k._n kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n how_o they_o differ_v p_o 170_o §_o 3._o collateral_a kindred_n how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n they_o may_v succeed_v each_o other_o p_o 179_o §_o 4._o kindred_n or_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n sufficient_a to_o take_v by_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o kindred_n though_o they_o be_v not_o such_o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v p._n 444_o §_o 80._o l._n land_n devisable_v by_o will_n p_o 224_o etc._n etc._n what_o and_o how_o much_o thereof_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o what_o may_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n under_o that_o notion_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o by_o and_o to_o what_o person_n land_n be_v devisable_v or_o not_o p_o 225_o to_o 228_o §_o 3_o 4._o by_o what_o kind_n of_o testament_n p_o 228_o §_o 5._o land_n may_v pass_v by_o will_n where_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v p_o 5_o §_o 4._o land_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v devise_v to_o who_o good_n can_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bequeath_v p_o 226_o §_o 4._o a_o devise_n of_o another_o man_n land_n void_a p._n 228_o §_o 5._o land_n twice_o devise_v in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o several_a person_n how_o both_o may_v be_v good_a p_o 230_o 231_o §_o 4._o whether_o land_n new_a purchase_v pass_v by_o a_o will_v former_o make_v p_o 231_o §_o 6_o &_o ult_n lease_n for_o year_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n if_o the_o devisor_n have_v any_o land_n in_o fee_n ibid_fw-la §_o 6._o customary_a land_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o will_n without_o write_v other_o land_n not_o p_o 4_o 5_o §_o 3._o land_n devise_v on_o a_o present_a payment_n or_o on_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o what_o different_a estate_n they_o create_v p_o 254_o §_o 6._o land_n devise_v with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n p._n 266_o etc._n etc._n land_n devise_v by_o a_o coppyholder_n to_o his_o wife_n p_o 274_o 275_o §_o 7._o land_n devise_v for_o life_n by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n not_o for_o her_o jointure_n no_o bar_n to_o her_o jointure_n p._n 282_o §_o 14._o how_o the_o devise_n of_o another_o man_n land_n may_v become_v a_o good_a devise_n p._n 228._o §_o 5._o devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o p_o 229_o etc._n etc._n p._n 441_o §_o 47._o several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v land_n devise_v p_o 288_o etc._n etc._n lamb_n bequeath_v understand_v such_o as_o be_v under_o a_o year_n old_a p_o 441_o §_o 54._o lease_n simple_o for_o life_n belong_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o executor_n p._n 86_o §_o 4._o lease_n make_v in_o trust_n by_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o use_n who_o after_o marry_v enure_n not_o to_o her_o husband_n but_o to_o her_o executor_n when_o she_o die_v p_o 99_o §_o ult_n lease_n of_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v p._n 256_o etc._n etc._n though_o devise_v for_o 99_o year_n yet_o determinable_a upon_o one_o life_n ibid._n §_o 2._o chattell-lease_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o land_n p_o 257_o §_o 4_o by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v for_o life_n do_v pass_v the_o whole_a term_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ibid._n §_o 5._o by_o what_o word_n a_o lease_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v devise_v p_o 257_o 258_o §_o 6_o the_o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o p_o 258_o §_o 7._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v in_o law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o fact_n p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 9_o the_o whole_a term_n though_o not_o name_v shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n where_o no_o other_o can_v pass_v by_o implication_n p_o 259._o §_o 10._o legacy_n what_o p_o 200._o §_o 1._o what_o word_n or_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o a_o legacy_n p_o 209_o etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o legacy_n p_o 202_o 203._o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 227_o §_o 4._o in_o what_o court_n legacy_n be_v proper_o recoverable_a p_o 204_o 205_o §_o 4._o the_o difference_n between_o bequeath_v a_o legacy_n to_o one_o whenhe_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o to_o one_o to_o be_v pay_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age._n p_o 281._o §_o 12._o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n p_o 279_o etc._n etc._n what_o of_o her_o legacy_n shall_v the_o wife_n have_v if_o she_o marry_v after_o her_o election_n to_o the_o contrary_n p_o 280._o §_o 8._o legacy_n between_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr p_o 279_o etc._n etc._n legacy_n ground_v upon_o wrong_a supposition_n in_o the_o testator_n inherent_a in_o the_o very_a body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n itself_o do_v not_o oblige_v his_o executor_n p_o 305._o §_o 17._o several_a sum_n bequeath_v to_o the_o same_o party_n in_o two_o instrument_n both_o otherwise_o contain_v the_o same_o will_n the_o lesser_a only_a be_v due_a p_o 316._o §_o 19_o legacy_n forfeit_v upon_o non-performance_n of_o some_o duty_n enjoin_v p_o 446._o §_o 92._o legacy_n refer_v to_o debt_n and_o case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o p_o 321_o etc._n etc._n they_o fall_v under_o four_o head_n p._n ibid._n §_o 2._o legacy_n by_o creditor_n to_o debtor_n &_o e_z contra._n p._n 322._o §_o 4_o 5._o to_o §_o 10_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la be_v void_a p_o 320._o §_o ult_n a_o legacy_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v extinguish_v by_o payment_n of_o that_o debt_n to_o the_o testator_n p_o 324._o §_o 11._o whether_o the_o testator_n not_o have_v what_o he_o bequeath_v void_v the_o legacy_n p_o 330._o §_o 8._o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o bequeath_v or_o bequeath_v unto_o two_o distinct_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o p._n 331._o §_o 9_o a_o legacy_n give_v indistinct_o to_o a._n b._n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o name_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o legacy_n ibid._n §_o 10._o if_o a_o single_a legacy_n be_v give_v only_o to_o one_o though_o it_o be_v devisable_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o dividable_a p._n 332._o §_o 15._o &_o ult_n legatary_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o be_v p._n 206_o 207._o §_o 2_o a_o legatary_n refuse_v his_o office_n or_o duty_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o will_n though_o but_o in_o part_n lose_v his_o legacy_n in_o the_o whole_a p._n 316._o §_o 16._o in_o what_o case_n the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v his_o legacy_n present_o though_o it_o be_v give_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v die_v p._n 280._o §_o 6._o what_o the_o legatary_a that_o marry_v shall_v have_v when_o more_o be_v bequeath_v he_o in_o case_n he_o marry_v not_o than_o if_o be_v do_v marry_n p._n ibid._n §_o 7._o the_o legatary_n must_v expect_v the_o executor_n delivery_n of_o his_o legacy_n p._n 440._o §_o 39_o how_o one_o may_v be_v a_o legatary_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n only_o p._n ibid._n §_o 42._o whether_o a_o legatary-executor_n may_v after_o debt_n pay_v first_o satisfy_v himself_o p._n 317._o §_o 20._o a_o legatary_n if_o capable_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n sufficient_a for_o the_o legacy_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v p._n 446._o §_o 88_o letter_n from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o sufficient_a to_o contain_v a_o will_n or_o devise_n p._n 212._o §_o ult_n &_o p._n 443._o §_o 73._o letter_n of_o administration_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v grant_v p._n 154_o §_o 7._o to_o who_o p._n 151._o §_o 2._o they_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o england_n by_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n p._n 155._o §_o ult_n whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o court_n by_o administrator_n in_o action_n bring_v by_o they_o p._n 103_o 104._o §_o ult_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o declaration_n by_o who_o they_o be_v
will_v only_o to_o land_n and_o a_o testament_n only_o to_o chattel_n require_v executor_n which_o a_o will_v only_o for_o land_n do_v not_o require_v for_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v only_o devise_v by_o writing_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v yet_o that_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o last_o will_n and_o where_o it_o concern_v only_a chattel_n a_o testament_n 155._o the_o truth_n be_v a_o testament_n take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o say_a definition_n differ_v from_o a_o last_o will_n testa_fw-la yet_o not_o as_o opposite_a thereto_o but_o only_o as_o the_o special_a differ_v from_o the_o general_n for_o every_o testament_n be_v a_o last_o will_n but_o every_o last_o will_n be_v not_o a_o testament_n in_o a_o word_n a_o last_o will_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o agree_v with_o each_o several_a kind_n of_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n 5._o but_o a_o testament_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v only_o that_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n wherein_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v plowden_n in_o his_o commentary_n do_v define_v a_o testament_n to_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o be_v compound_v of_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n testatio_fw-la and_o mentis_fw-la but_o this_o be_v no_o adequate_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o compound_n word_n sulp._n but_o a_o single_a word_n such_o as_o be_v calceamentum_fw-la paludamentum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n without_o a_o seal_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o a_o seal_n be_v will._n not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o testament_n though_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a 2._o for_o a_o will_v not_o be_v proper_o and_o legal_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o without_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v one_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n yet_o have_v a_o will_n the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o deed._n ibid._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o several_a distinction_n or_o kind_n of_o testament_n a_o testament_n be_v either_o solemn_a testa_n or_o vnsolemn_a testa_fw-la this_o though_o the_o first_o and_o great_a distinction_n of_o testament_n yet_o of_o least_o force_n or_o use_v with_o we_o now_o in_o england_n 2._o testament_n be_v either_o write_v or_o nuncupative_a fin_fw-fr 3._o they_o be_v either_o privilege_v or_o unprivileged_a 57_o of_o privilege_a testament_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v military_a testament_n other_o be_v call_v testament_n only_o among_o the_o testator_n own_o child_n and_o other_o be_v testament_n to_o charitable_a and_o pious_a use_n but_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v than_o it_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o testament_n yet_o it_o shall_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o last_o will_n and_o comprehend_v one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n either_o a_o codicil_n or_o a_o legacy_n and_o devise_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o regard_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o death_n chap._n iii_o of_o testament_n solemn_a and_o vnsolemn_a in_o solemn_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o presence_n of_o seven_o witness_n their_o subscription_n or_o subsignation_n the_o make_n or_o expedit_v the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n with_o divers_a other_o solemnity_n necessary_o require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o testament_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o use_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o ceremony_n 25._o in_o vnsolemn_a testament_n the_o say_v ceremony_n be_v omit_v and_o such_o be_v our_o testament_n here_o in_o england_n wherein_o we_o be_v no_o further_o oblige_v than_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o requisite_n as_o be_v necessary_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la which_o require_v but_o two_o witness_n fine_a and_o save_v in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n wherein_o write_v be_v also_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n 1._o the_o testator_n if_o he_o please_v may_v make_v use_n of_o more_o than_o two_o witness_n and_o procure_v their_o subscription_n yea_o for_o prevention_n of_o forgery_n to_o every_o page_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o no_o obligation_n hereto_o chap._n iu._n of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a 1._o testament_n written_n what_o 2._o difference_n between_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o bequest_n of_o good_n 3._o land_n of_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o 4._o name_v executor_n not_o necessary_a in_o a_o will_n only_o for_o devise_v of_o land_n 5._o note_n take_v in_o writing-sufficient_a for_o devise_v of_o land_n 6._o testament_n nuncupative_a what_o 7._o the_o will_n whether_o nuncupative_a or_o write_a in_o case_n the_o executor_n name_v be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n 8._o law_n case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n §_o 1._o a_o write_a testament_n be_v such_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n paulat_fw-la by_o which_o word_n be_v exclude_v such_o testament_n as_o be_v afterward_o put_v into_o writing_n for_o be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o still_o remain_v nuncupative_a notwithstanding_o the_o reduce_v thereof_o into_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n fin_fw-fr among_o other_o advantage_n that_o a_o testator_n have_v by_o a_o write_a will_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o may_v conceal_v the_o content_n thereof_o from_o the_o witness_n ibid._n which_o in_o a_o nuncupative_n will_v he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o take_v his_o will_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o witness_n this_o be_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o herein_o be_v contain_v my_o last_o will_n or_o other_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n ibid._n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n by_o will_n if_o it_o be_v not_o full_o write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o may_v not_o be_v for_o that_o part_n make_v good_a by_o reduce_v it_o to_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n but_o as_o touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v 2._o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o it_o be_v never_o bring_v nor_o read_v to_o he_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o good_a enough_o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o land_n but_o also_o for_o good_n and_o chattel_n provide_v that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v 32._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o not_o verbal_a only_o yea_o though_o it_o want_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o testator_n name_n supra_fw-la for_o many_o can_v write_v at_o all_o and_o some_o want_v hand_n nor_o be_v the_o subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o the_o maker_n any_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n much_o less_o of_o a_o will_n which_o need_v not_o seal_v as_o a_o deed_n do_v 3._o land_n and_o tenement_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n for_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o burgage-tenure_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v because_o such_o may_v pass_v sufficient_o by_o will_n nuncupative_a 5._o because_o such_o land_n be_v deviseable_a before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o enable_v to_o devise_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o will_n in_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n which_o can_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n or_o will_n without_o writing_n 1._o so_o that_o land_n of_o burgage-tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o though_o land_n of_o other_o tenor_n be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o by_o will_n in_o writing_n 4._o though_o the_o name_n or_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v essential_a to_o constitute_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n yet_o this_o proper_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n though_o he_o make_v no_o executor_n because_o a_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o freehold_n of_o land_n 5._o if_o the_o writer_n do_v only_o take_v note_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o afterward_o write_v the_o same_o but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o he_o yet_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o will_n in_o write_v for_o the_o covey_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n brown_a likewise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o note_n or_o article_n be_v make_v and_o read_v to_o
a_o testament_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v they_o may_v 22._o 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o j._n s._n as_o administrator_n of_o j._n d._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v outlawed_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o j._n n._n after_o judgement_n and_o so_o be_v outlawed_n die_v intestate_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o plea_n by_o implication_n that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n and_o so_o but_o argumentative_a acc_fw-la and_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot_n 2954._o wolley_n and_o bradwells_n case_n be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n in_o wolleys_n case_n give_v judgement_n that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n 53._o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o his_o testator_n be_v and_o die_v outlawed_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o nullity_n of_o the_o will_n for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v never_o executor_n but_o it_o tend_v only_o to_o this_o that_o no_o good_n do_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a ib._n a_o man_n outlawed_n to_o a_o personal_a action_n may_v make_v executor_n for_o he_o may_v have_v debt_n upon_o contract_n which_o be_v not_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n consequently_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n administration_n of_o such_o a_o man_n good_n may_v be_v grant_v if_o a_o exigent_n for_o felony_n be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n whereby_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v executor_n to_o reverse_v it_o for_o there_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v so_o administration_n of_o such_o a_o man_n good_n may_v be_v also_o grant_v chap._n xiii_o of_o conditional_a testament_n 1._o when_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v conditional_a 2._o what_o word_n sufficient_a to_o express_v or_o imply_v a_o conditon_n 3._o the_o difference_n between_o conditio_fw-la and_o modus_fw-la 1._o the_o testament_n may_v then_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conditional_a when_o the_o executor_n be_v therein_o conditional_o assign_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o testament_n now_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v conditional_a when_o such_o a_o suspensive_a quality_n be_v add_v thereto_o as_o thereby_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v for_o the_o time_n impede_v and_o depend_v on_o some_o future_a event_n 46._o 2._o many_o and_o divers_a be_v the_o word_n which_o do_v express_v or_o imply_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n whereby_o the_o testament_n itself_o or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n therein_o become_v conditional_a such_o be_v the_o word_n follow_v viz._n if_o when_o while_n which_o what_o person_n who_o whosoever_o and_o sometime_o the_o ablative_a case_n absolute_a also_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n except_v unless_o otherwise_o until_o whensoever_o as_o much_o as_o in_o as_o much_z as_o for_o as_o much_o as_o see_v that_o to_o which_o end_n to_o the_o end_n that_o for_o this_o purpose_n so_o far_o as_o so_o long_o as_o also_o preposition_n when_o they_o serve_v to_o or_o govern_v the_o accusative_a case_n as_o bianca_n and_o to_o yea_o and_o when_o they_o govern_v the_o ablative_a case_n as_o with_o if_o it_o so_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n meaning_n and_o in_o a_o word_n every_o part_n of_o speech_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o suspend_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o expectation_n of_o some_o future_a event_n do_v either_o express_a or_o imply_v a_o condition_n 2._o 3._o conditio_fw-la be_v a_o annex_v quality_n which_o so_o long_o as_o it_o depend_v unperformed_a hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n sub_v and_o modus_fw-la be_v a_o moderation_n whereby_o a_o charge_n or_o burden_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o commodity_n which_o hinder_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n in_o so_o strict_a and_o exact_a a_o manner_n as_o conditio_fw-la do_v and_o as_o conditio_fw-la be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o word_n if_o so_o modus_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v know_v by_o the_o word_n that_o demon._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o condition_n incident_a to_o testament_n 1._o the_o distinction_n of_o condition_n 2._o the_o law_n of_o possible_a condition_n 3._o the_o law_n of_o arbitrary_a casual_a and_o mix_v condition_n 4._o the_o law_n of_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a condition_n 5._o condition_n impossible_a unlawful_a and_o captious_a be_v ineffectual_a 6._o necessary_a condition_n of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n 1._o as_o many_o and_o various_a be_v the_o word_n and_o expression_n which_o be_v as_o the_o sign_n and_o landmark_n of_o a_o condition_n so_o no_o less_o manifold_a be_v the_o division_n and_o subdivision_n in_o the_o law_n of_o condition_n themselves_o but_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o few_o and_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o these_o follow_v viz._n condition_n be_v either_o 1._o possible_a and_o they_o be_v either_o casual_a arbitrary_a or_o mix_v which_o consist_v either_o in_o chance_v give_v or_o do_v and_o be_v either_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a or_o 2_o dly_a impossible_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o nature_n of_o law_n of_o person_n or_o of_o contrariety_n or_o 3_o dly_a necessary_a and_o that_o in_o respect_n either_o of_o fact_n or_o of_o law_n and_o thus_o all_o condition_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o three_o head_n viz._n either_o possible_a impossible_a or_o necessary_a rub._n as_o for_o captious_a and_o unlawful_a condition_n they_o fall_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n under_o the_o second_o head_n of_o this_o distinction_n 2._o possible_a condition_n must_v first_o be_v accomplish_v before_o the_o effect_n can_v take_v place_n demonst_a unless_o it_o stick_v not_o with_o nor_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n lie_v wherefore_o such_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o condition_n will_v be_v account_v as_o accomplish_v special_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o the_o party_n not_o in_o mora_n nor_o culpa_fw-la why_o the_o same_o be_v not_o indeed_o accomplish_v and_o here_o note_v that_o every_o possible_a condition_n ought_v to_o be_v precise_o observe_v or_o perform_v neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a save_v in_o some_o case_n to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v prescribe_v subs_n unless_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v more_o respect_n the_o end_n than_o the_o mean_n 3._o or_o unless_o the_o party_n in_o who_o favour_n such_o condition_n be_v make_v do_v consent_n unto_o other_o mean_n 34._o or_o unless_o the_o condition_n be_v when_o something_o be_v dispose_v in_o pios_fw-la usus_fw-la or_o unless_o the_o law_n allow_v other_o mean_n than_o the_o precise_a form_n which_o be_v prescribe_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v true_a in_o law_n what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o who_o the_o condition_n appertain_v wherefore_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n account_v as_o accomplish_v jur_n though_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o remain_v unaccomplish_v and_o whereas_o this_o be_v general_o true_a when_o the_o condition_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a instit_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v enjoin_v not_o in_o fault_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o accomplish_v so_o as_o that_o a_o impediment_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o excuse_v a_o man_n from_o delay_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o performance_n of_o condition_n pet_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o when_o the_o impediment_n may_v be_v foresee_v and_o prevent_v such_o impediment_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o who_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o same_o obligat_fw-la but_o when_o the_o impediment_n of_o perform_v a_o condition_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o testator_n himself_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v repute_v for_o complete_a though_o not_o accomplish_v and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v prejudice_v neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o legatary_a ●dal_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o impediment_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o three_o person_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o law_n for_o accomplish_a ●on_n unless_o such_o three_o person_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o testator_n will._n 22._o but_o when_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o will_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n there_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o
the_o c._n b._n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o then_o say_v i_o will_v alter_v it_o or_o add_v to_o it_o that_o be_v not_o his_o will_n because_o it_o be_v not_o complete_a or_o finish_v nor_o publish_v for_o his_o will_n but_o be_v defer_v or_o delay_v till_o the_o alteration_n or_o addition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o such_o alteration_n or_o addition_n and_o without_o publish_v it_o to_o be_v his_o will_n that_o will_v be_v not_o his_o will._n but_o if_o he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o his_o mind_n to_o alter_v or_o add_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v alter_v it_o or_o add_v to_o it_o but_o die_v before_o he_o make_v any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n than_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v his_o will._n chap._n xviii_o of_o testamentary_a revocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o revocation_n 2._o revocation_n by_o marriage_n 3._o where_o two_o will_n be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v make_v first_o or_o last_o which_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o latter_a will._n 4._o in_o what_o case_n the_o former_a will_n stand_v unrevoked_a notwithstanding_o the_o make_n of_o a_o latter_a will._n 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v revocation_n 1._o revocation_n may_v be_v either_o of_o executorship_n or_o of_o legacy_n and_o that_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n or_o by_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n or_o by_o marriage_n the_o testator_n at_o any_o time_n before_o his_o death_n have_v power_n to_o revoke_v or_o alter_v his_o will_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 15._o and_o as_o a_o will_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n only_o so_o even_o a_o write_a will_n may_v by_o word_n alone_o be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v revocat_fw-la for_o by_o make_v a_o nuncupative_a or_o verbal_n will_v one_o may_v revoke_v a_o write_a will_n yea_o one_o may_n by_o word_n only_o express_v the_o alteration_n of_o his_o mind_n thus_o far_o that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o former_o make_v shall_v not_o stand_v but_o be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o this_o shall_v stand_v and_o be_v effectual_a ibid._n so_o that_o if_o he_o then_o die_v without_o make_v a_o new_a will_n or_o new_a publication_n or_o re-affirmance_a of_o the_o former_a he_o die_v intestate_a but_o a_o will_v advise_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v nullify_v by_o doubtful_a speech_n of_o the_o testator_n without_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a revocation_n or_o word_n which_o tant_fw-fr amount_v b._n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o legacy_n among_o child_n without_o precise_a mention_v the_o first_o will_n and_o the_o legacy_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o child_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o child_n devise_v legacy_n to_o his_o brother_n ibid._n and_o as_o a_o will_n may_v be_v whole_o revoke_v so_o also_o in_o part_n only_o also_o the_o executorship_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v whole_o or_o in_o part_n be_v revoke_v and_o yet_o the_o will_n may_v stand_v good_a in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n so_o as_o there_o be_v any_o one_o or_o more_o executor_n leave_v unrevoked_a but_o if_o all_o the_o executor_n be_v revoke_v than_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v revoke_v and_o this_o revocation_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v be_v by_o word_n only_o without_o be_v express_v in_o the_o will_n or_o any_o other_o write_v aliis_fw-la likewise_o revocation_n may_v be_v by_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o fact_n or_o by_o any_o direct_a and_o express_v term_n as_o thus_o when_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o man_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n which_o he_o have_v former_o devise_v or_o bequeath_v to_o another_o by_o will._n b._n also_o if_o one_o bequeath_v his_o black_a horse_n by_o will_n yet_o afterward_o sell_v or_o give_v he_o away_o and_o buy_v another_o black_a one_o this_o latter_a black_a horse_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o will_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v he_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n as_o also_o because_o such_o his_o sale_n or_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a black_a horse_n be_v a_o actual_a revocation_n of_o his_o bequest_n or_o legacy_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o like_a of_o corn_n in_o the_o barn_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o testator_n make_v any_o act_n of_o alienation_n contrary_n to_o the_o disposition_n thereof_o in_o his_o will._n last_o although_o a_o testator_n may_v by_o word_n revoke_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a yet_o he_o can_v by_o word_n affirm_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v void_a 2._o there_o be_v likewise_o revocation_n by_o marriage_n as_o thus_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_fw-la make_v a_o will_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o without_o any_o more_o shall_v work_v a_o revocation_n or_o annullation_n ibid._n but_o in_o case_n the_o husband_n be_v bind_v or_o covenant_v to_o make_v good_a or_o perform_v the_o woman_n will_n which_o if_o he_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o do_v his_o bond_n or_o covenant_n stand_v good_a against_o he_o and_o be_v also_o suable_a eliz._n yet_o a_o marry_a woman_n can_v by_o word_n countermand_n and_o revoke_v her_o will_n former_o make_v when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o coverture_n take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o her_o will._n and_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v give_v his_o wife_n licence_n to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o same_o not_o only_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o after_o her_o decease_n at_o least_o before_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v 2._o 3._o no_o man_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o die_v with_o two_o testament_n except_o a_o field-souldier_n in_o actual_a service_n testa_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v make_v two_o testament_n and_o both_o stand_v good_a and_o both_o be_v prove_v provide_v they_o be_v of_o and_o as_o touch_v distinct_a and_o several_a thing_n and_o the_o executor_n thereof_o limit_v according_o and_o the_o one_o no_o way_n derogatory_n to_o the_o other_o exec._n but_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o will_v for_o the_o last_o rescind_v all_o former_a wi_n infir_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v die_v with_o divers_a codicil_n and_o the_o latter_a do_v not_o infringe_v the_o former_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o codicil_n but_o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v and_o it_o appear_v not_o which_o be_v the_o latter_a both_o be_v null_a and_o void_a adrian_z yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a and_o so_o take_v place_n yea_o or_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o administration_n in_o case_n of_o intestation_n 17._o but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o of_o they_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o administration_n and_o the_o other_o be_v ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o administration_n be_v the_o testator_n child_n then_o that_o shall_v take_v place_n 48._o yet_o that_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la shall_v have_v priority_n of_o a_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o date_n make_v in_o favour_n only_o of_o collateral_a kindred_n eccl._n but_o if_o two_o codicil_n be_v find_v not_o appear_v which_o be_v make_v first_o or_o last_o and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o one_o person_n in_o one_o codicil_n and_o to_o another_o person_n in_o the_o other_o codicil_n in_o this_o case_n the_o codicil_n be_v not_o void_a but_o the_o person_n therein_o make_v legatary_n ought_v to_o divide_v the_o bequest_n equal_o betwixt_o they_o codicillus_fw-la 4._o the_o former_a will_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o unrevoked_a notwithstanding_o a_o late_a will_n in_o case_n the_o late_a will_v be_v voidable_a by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o will_n become_v void_a and_o the_o former_a be_v without_o any_o such_o just_a exception_n test_n or_o in_o case_n it_o be_v just_o suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v circumvent_v by_o fraud_n or_o compel_v by_o violence_n to_o make_v that_o late_a testament_n 46._o or_o in_o case_n in_o the_o former_a will_n there_o be_v insert_v a_o clause_n derogatory_n of_o not_o make_v any_o other_o testament_n and_o sufficient_a mention_n or_o express_v revocation_n thereof_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o late_a legibus_fw-la for_o if_o in_o the_o former_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n derogatory_n
word_n imply_v a_o executor_n equivalent_a to_o the_o word_n executor_n 3._o instance_n of_o a_o executorship_n without_o name_v the_o word_n executor_n 4._o small_a error_n in_o a_o will_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o will._n 1._o the_o bare_a name_n of_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o will_n without_o give_v any_o legacy_n or_o appoint_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o a_o will_n and_o as_o a_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v 1._o for_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n be_v by_o implication_n a_o gift_n or_o donation_n to_o they_o of_o all_o the_o good_n chattel_n credit_n and_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o lay_n upon_o they_o a_o obligation_n of_o satisfy_v the_o testator_n debt_n to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n 2._o although_o no_o executor_n by_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v express_o in_o the_o will_v nominate_v or_o appoint_v yet_o if_o any_o other_o word_n or_o circumlocution_n equivalent_a to_o the_o function_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n which_o in_o any_o part_n pertain_v to_o a_o executor_n be_v recommend_v or_o commit_v to_o any_o one_o or_o more_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o ordain_v or_o constitute_v of_o he_o or_o they_o executor_n by_o the_o very_a word_n executor_n verbis_fw-la for_o the_o law_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o word_n as_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n 3._o beside_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o word_n executor_n in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n 98._o nor_o indeed_o have_v every_o testator_n skill_n enough_o so_o to_o do_v or_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a 3_o wherefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n do_v appear_v by_o other_o word_n of_o the_o like_a sense_n supra_fw-la hence_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o word_n as_o do_v imply_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o valid_a as_o the_o word_n executor_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o to_o that_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n 290._o insomuch_o that_o he_o that_o do_v commit_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o another_o do_v not_o die_v intestate_a yea_o if_o only_a administration_n be_v by_o that_o word_n in_o a_o will_n grant_v to_o one_o executorship_n do_v thereby_o pass_v 290._o and_o unto_o who_o the_o testator_n do_v leave_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n none_o else_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v appoint_v executor_n to_o he_o the_o whole_a executorship_n do_v pass_v by_o that_o general_a legacy_n at_o least_o the_o administration_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o general_a legatary_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o ignorant_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n know_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n how_o better_a to_o express_v their_o meaning_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o the_o function_n thereof_o 3._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o administration_n or_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v make_v executor_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o make_v he_o my_o executor_n supra_fw-la or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v dispose_v of_o my_o good_n which_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v executor_n of_o those_o parcel_n of_o good_n 1._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o disposition_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n also_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n of_o all_o his_o good_n 98._o so_o also_o if_o he_o say_v i_o make_v a._n b._n lord_n of_o all_o my_o good_n inst_n or_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o good_n to_o a._n b._n verbis_fw-la or_o thus_o i_o make_v a._n b._n legatary_n of_o all_o my_o good_n 8._o or_o i_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o all_o my_o good_n to_o a._n b._n 3._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n be_v my_o executor_n if_o c._n d._n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n c._n d._n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v executor_n and_o may_v if_o he_o please_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o exclude_v a._n b._n 2._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n suppose_v his_o child_n his_o brother_n or_o his_o kinsman_n to_o be_v dead_a do_v say_v in_o his_o will_n viz._n forasmuch_o as_o my_o child_n my_o brother_n etc._n etc._n be_v dead_a i_o make_v a._n b._n my_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o person_n who_o the_o testator_n think_v dead_a be_v alive_a he_o shall_v be_v executor_n 3._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v demand_v by_o another_o whether_o he_o do_v make_v a._n b._n his_o executor_n do_v answer_v yea_o i_o do_v or_o what_o else_o or_o why_o not_o or_o who_o else_o shall_v i_o make_v executor_n or_o i_o can_v deny_v it_o or_o other_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n cum_fw-la animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o pure_a and_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a._n b._n to_o be_v executor_n 37._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v a._n b._n or_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n because_o as_o aforesaid_a or_o be_v here_o take_v for_o and_o provide_v always_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o every_o other_o the_o like_a case_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a purpose_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v his_o will_n whensoever_o he_o utter_v any_o such_o word_n prin_fw-mi and_o as_o it_o matter_n not_o by_o what_o significant_a word_n the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o will_n or_o testament_n he_o be_v appoint_v as_o whether_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o in_o the_o end_n thereof_o 1._o so_o as_o that_o he_o be_v therein_o express_v or_o sufficient_o employ_v as_o aforesaid_a 4._o false_a english_a or_o word_n mis-spelt_a in_o a_o will_n or_o other_o common_a mistake_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o will_n or_o disposition_n or_o executorship_n if_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v what_o or_o who_o the_o testator_n mean_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v not_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la yea_o though_o the_o will_v want_v the_o word_n of_o conclusion_n viz._n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a in_o case_n it_o may_v otherwise_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n chap._n vi_o of_o person_n incapable_a of_o be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n a_o postate_n apost_n traitor_n felon_n poenis_fw-la person_n outlawed_n 3._o incestuous_a bastard_n nupt._n famous_a libeler_n testa_n manifest_a usurer_n ibid._n sodomite_n ibidem_fw-la uncertain_a person_n legib._n and_o recusant_n convict_v 5._o be_v all_o exclude_v from_o be_v executor_n yet_o each_o of_o these_o have_v his_o respective_a qualification_n 9_o and_o all_o these_o be_v incapable_a both_o of_o executorship_n and_o legacy_n if_o they_o be_v such_o either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n or_o when_o they_o assume_v the_o executorship_n instit_n yet_o incestuous_a and_o adulterous_a bastard_n be_v incapable_a of_o be_v executor_n only_o to_o or_o receive_v legacy_n only_o from_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n necessary_a mean_n of_o sustentation_n only_o except_v 4._o but_o as_o to_o other_o legatary_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o be_v capable_a only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n leg_n and_o the_o foresay_a rule_n relate_v to_o incestuous_a illegitimate_n be_v attend_v with_o more_o ampliation_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o law_n than_o to_o insert_v here_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o design_n of_o this_o summary_n collection_n add_v to_o these_o person_n excommunicate_v who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o executorship_n or_o to_o legacy_n extr._n nor_o during_o such_o time_n can_v such_o commence_v any_o suit_n for_o legacy_n they_o can_v sue_v that_o be_v proceed_v in_o suit_n as_o executor_n till_o they_o be_v absolve_v for_o this_o work_v not_o a_o nullity_n of_o the_o executorship_n nor_o overthrow_v the_o suit_n but_o stay_v it_o only_o from_o proceed_v until_o absolution_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v 4._o yet_o a_o person_n outlawed_n as_o be_v report_v also_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v be_v a_o executor_n case_n where_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o alien_n may_v
fenner_n hold_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n for_o although_o be_v but_o fraudulent_a it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o void_a gift_n against_o the_o donor_n and_o creditor_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o his_o debt_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o donor_n or_o donee_n but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n thereto_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n execution_n and_o popham_n say_v if_o the_o gift_n be_v good_a against_o all_o but_o creditor_n as_o it_o be_v than_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a they_o remain_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o then_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v they_o and_o pay_v legacy_n be_v chargeable_a by_o reason_n thereof_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la and_o so_o those_o good_n quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n in_o whosesoever_o hand_n they_o come_v unless_o by_o title_n paramount_n or_o by_o sale_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o s._n as_o executor_n of_o f._n v._o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n he_o plead_v payment_n 3._o of_o forty_o pound_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v riens_fw-la in_o ses_fw-fr mains_fw-fr and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n and_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o daughter_n with_o a_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o die_v the_o defendant_n intermedle_v with_o the_o good_n and_o afterward_o the_o daughter_n by_o this_o gift_n take_v the_o good_n and_o after_o that_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o f._n v._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o that_o those_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o when_o he_o meddle_v with_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n and_o afterward_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o a_o creditor_n have_v election_n to_o charge_v he_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n especial_o here_o when_o he_o plead_v as_o executor_n the_o find_n by_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o be_v administrator_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 53._o 2_o r._n 3._o 20._o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o second_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o itself_o fraudulent_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o covin_z be_v express_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o then_o it_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o the_o intestate_a die_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o when_o afterward_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o administrator_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n and_o they_o be_v always_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o trespasser_n take_v good_n from_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n so_o as_o they_o never_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v recover_v wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o they_o by_o the_o donee_n yet_o they_o always_o remain_v as_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr by_o his_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o before_o administration_n commit_v and_o the_o good_n by_o law_n remain_v always_o in_o his_o possession_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xxv_o additional_n to_o the_o three_o last_o precedent_n chapter_n touch_v how_o far_o and_o wherein_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v 1._o executor_n not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 3._o personal_a action_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n as_o executor_n 4._o executor_n liable_a for_o no_o more_o than_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n 5._o the_o husband_n not_o liable_a for_o his_o wife_n debt_n after_o her_o decease_n 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o decease_v debt_n 7._o how_o a_o executor_n may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 8._o the_o method_n of_o proceed_n where_o execution_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 9_o executor_n oblige_v though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o obligation_n 10._o contract_v dissolve_v by_o obligation_n after_o make_v 1._o wherever_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n there_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n king_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yea_o though_o such_o a_o debt_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o bind_v even_o a_o infant_n to_o payment_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n so_o that_o though_o a_o common_a host_n or_o victualler_n trust_v his_o guest_n he_o lose_v his_o debt_n by_o his_o death_n a._n understand_v these_o thing_n of_o contract_n only_o by_o word_n for_o where_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v put_v his_o seal_n to_o any_o deed_n or_o write_v make_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n this_o be_v then_o more_o than_o a_o simple_a contract_n take_v from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi his_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o thereby_o charge_v his_o executor_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n seal_v only_o unto_o a_o tally_n or_o the_o like_a with_o scotch_n express_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o such_o specialty_n as_o shall_v charge_v his_o executor_n personal_a and_o although_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yet_o may_v the_o creditor_n in_o that_o case_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o assumption_n employ_v though_o not_o express_v case_n and_o thus_o indeed_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v in_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o a_o simple_a contract_n though_o not_o in_o manner_n for_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o for_o breach_n of_o promise_n make_v recompense_n in_o damage_n instead_o of_o the_o debt_n 2._o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o executor_n except_o for_o the_o king_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 125._o nor_o indeed_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o statute_n ibid._n for_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v a_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n 123._o and_o as_o a_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o neither_o be_v he_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n nor_o of_o account_n except_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o testator_n detain_v and_o not_o pay_v or_o answer_v thing_n receive_v or_o under_o his_o charge_n or_o custody_n 3._o although_o executor_n be_v in_o law_n understand_v as_o the_o representee_n of_o their_o testator_n person_n yet_o if_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n commit_v any_o trespass_n either_o upon_o the_o person_n land_n or_o good_n of_o another_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n be_v actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n to_o compel_v executor_n though_o they_o have_v asset_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n for_o every_o trespass_n die_v with_o the_o person_n 10._o and_o therefore_o also_o it_o
his_o execution_n shall_v have_v the_o preferment_n and_o before_o sue_v of_o execution_n the_o executor_n may_v give_v precedency_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o may_v if_o he_o please_v satisfy_v the_o recognizance_n before_o the_o statute_n at_o least_o if_o he_o do_v it_o before_o execution_n sue_v thereupon_o but_o executor_n under_o pretence_n or_o colour_n of_o recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n or_o the_o like_a or_o under_o pretence_n of_o statute_n for_o perform_v covenant_n touch_v the_o enjoy_n of_o land_n not_o forfeit_v nor_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n possible_o ever_o thereupon_o become_v payable_a be_v not_o to_o withhold_v payment_n of_o debt_n by_o specialty_n and_o thereby_o defraud_v the_o creditor_n so_o that_o if_o the_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n be_v only_o for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o no_o covenant_n be_v break_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o present_a money_n shall_v be_v discharge_v before_o it_o also_o no_o judgement_n or_o statute_n that_o be_v discharge_v or_o be_v leave_v and_o suffer_v to_o lie_v by_o agreement_n to_o bar_v other_o of_o their_o debt_n shall_v bar_v debt_n upon_o obligation_n and_o here_o note_v that_o a_o statute_n be_v a_o more_o expedite_a remedy_n than_o a_o recognizance_n for_o upon_o a_o statute_n execution_n may_v be_v take_v out_o without_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o suit_n which_o can_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o recognizance_n for_o there_o if_o a_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o acknowledgement_n no_o execution_n can_v be_v sue_v out_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o acknowledge_v it_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_fw-mi sue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o though_o the_o year_n be_v not_o pass_v yet_o must_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v 6._o after_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n and_o penal_a and_o single_a bill_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v if_o there_o be_v yet_o asset_n 10._o and_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a obligation_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o discharge_v which_o he_o will_v first_o 78._o unless_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o one_o obligation_n be_v expire_v and_o in_o the_o other_o not_o yet_o come_v in_o which_o case_n the_o obligation_n whereof_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v be_v to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v 4._o or_o unless_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o one_o of_o the_o obligation_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o executor_n power_n in_o prejudice_n of_o that_o suit_n to_o discharge_v a_o obligation_n for_o which_o no_o action_n be_v bring_v 172._o but_o if_o two_o several_a creditor_n bring_v several_a action_n against_o the_o executor_n upon_o two_o obligation_n he_o that_o first_o get_v judgement_n must_v first_o be_v satisfy_v 6._o yet_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o record_n may_v be_v pay_v depend_v the_o action_n 172._o and_o although_o in_o case_n of_o several_a obligation_n when_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n upon_o the_o one_o be_v come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n not_o so_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v who_o time_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v at_o the_o testator_n death_n forbear_v to_o demand_v or_o sue_v for_o his_o debt_n until_o the_o other_o obligation_n become_v also_o payable_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o executor_n power_n to_o pay_v which_o he_o please_v if_o the_o good_n extend_v not_o to_o pay_v both_o for_o it_o be_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o suit_n only_o which_o entitle_v to_o priority_n of_o payment_n or_o at_o least_o restrain_v the_o executor_n election_n therefore_o a_o executor_n may_v not_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o equal_a degree_n to_o a_o creditor_n that_o bring_v no_o action_n for_o the_o same_o after_o another_o creditor_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n 10._o but_o whether_o a_o bare_a verbal_a demand_n without_o a_o suit_n be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v the_o executor_n payment_n to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o question_n but_o resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a 78._o yet_o a_o executor_n may_v make_v payment_n of_o any_o debt_n due_a by_o record_n as_o by_o judgement_n statute_n etc._n etc._n after_o suit_n begin_v by_o another_o for_o some_o other_o debt_n and_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o executor_n can_v in_o all_o case_n pay_v he_o first_o who_o first_o commence_v suit_n but_o he_o who_o first_o have_v judgement_n must_v first_o be_v satisfy_v as_o when_o one_o creditor_n do_v first_o begin_v suit_n and_o other_o sue_v after_o he_o get_v judgement_n before_o he_o 74._o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v expedite_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o one_o by_o a_o quick_a confession_n of_o his_o action_n and_o retard_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o other_o by_o essoignes_n emplance_n or_o dilatory_a plea_n b._n nay_o after_o suit_n commence_v yet_o until_o the_o executor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o he_o may_v pay_v any_o other_o creditor_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v before_o notice_n of_o the_o other_o suit_n 7._o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o executor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v 277._o for_o though_o he_o do_v pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n the_o writ_n depend_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o bond_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o such_o case_n charge_v 21._o yet_o regular_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n the_o executor_n be_v to_o plead_v and_o to_o set_v forth_o those_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n yet_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o debt_n of_o charity_n 10._o likewise_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o amends_o for_o a_o tespass_n do_v by_o the_o testator_n ibid._n and_o here_o note_v that_o between_o a_o debt_n by_o obligation_n and_o a_o debt_n for_o damage_n upon_o a_o covenant_n break_v there_o be_v not_o any_o priority_n or_o precedency_n but_o the_o executor_n may_v pay_v which_o he_o please_v first_o but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o decease_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o sue_v the_o executor_n for_o it_o when_o there_o be_v debt_n due_a to_o other_o upon_o bond_n and_o bill_n unsatisfied_a in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v not_o pay_v this_o debt_n nor_o may_v he_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v in_o his_o action_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o bond_n and_o bill_n over_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o simple_a contract_n 8._o after_o obligation_n debt_n due_a upon_o simple_a bill_n or_o merchant_n book_n or_o other_o specialty_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o discharge_v ibid._n though_o indeed_o bill_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o obligation_n and_o charge_v the_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o obligation_n for_o whatever_o word_n prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o debtor_n or_o to_o have_v another_o man_n money_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o wherein_o the_o testator_n if_o he_o be_v alive_a can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n 30._o and_o under_o this_o head_n may_v be_v place_v debt_n due_a upon_o shop-book_n and_o some_o verbal_a contract_n and_o covenant_n parol_n 9_o now_o debt_n due_a for_o rent_n upon_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o grant_n of_o rent_n will_v come_v into_o consideration_n though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o debt_n due_a for_o rent_n in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o lease_n make_v by_o or_o without_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n be_v in_o equality_n of_o degree_n with_o debt_n due_a upon_o specialty_n if_o the_o rent_n grow_v due_a since_o the_o testator_n death_n than_o it_o be_v not_o in_o law_n account_v the_o testator_n debt_n for_o only_o so_o much_o be_v in_o law_n account_v asset_n to_o the_o executor_n as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o lease_n amount_v to_o over_o and_o above_o the_o rent_n so_o as_o for_o that_o rent_n so_o behind_o the_o executor_n himself_o stand_v debtor_n and_o therefore_o be_v sueable_a in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la whereas_o for_o the_o rent_n behind_o in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n and_o all_o other_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o testator_n he_o must_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o executor_n sue_v for_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o bill_n can_v except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n plead_v a_o payment_n or_o recovery_n of_o rent_n grow_v due_a since_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o of_o rent_n behind_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v
as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o by_o the_o law_n insomuch_o that_o shall_v the_o testator_n himself_o discharge_v his_o executor_n from_o make_v a_o account_n yet_o may_v the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o discretion_n in_o case_n of_o fraud_n exact_v a_o account_n from_o he_o citatis_fw-la therefore_o the_o ordinary_n may_v if_o he_o please_v call_v he_o to_o account_n either_o general_o or_o particular_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o either_o at_o or_o without_o the_o motion_n or_o instance_n of_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n within_o a_o year_n or_o what_o time_n he_o please_v at_o which_o account_n he_o may_v call_v all_o the_o creditor_n and_o legatary_n and_o therein_o he_o must_v set_v forth_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v what_o expend_v and_o prove_v it_o too_o if_o need_v so_o require_v and_o upon_o a_o just_a account_n so_o make_v the_o ordinary_a may_v acquit_v he_o whereby_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o as_o to_o that_o the_o stile_n of_o each_o court_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 4._o and_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o such_o account_n the_o lesser_a sum_n as_o under_o forty_o shilling_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o executor_n own_o oath_n the_o great_a must_v be_v by_o due_a proof_n 2._o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o competent_a time_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_v before_o he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n which_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o twelvemonth_n do_fw-mi yet_o he_o may_v soon_o be_v call_v to_o it_o by_o the_o ordinary_a in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n or_o if_o the_o ordinary_a see_v cause_n for_o it_o reddere_fw-la at_o least_o to_o a_o particular_a account_n but_o herein_o also_o the_o several_a style_n of_o several_a court_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o in_o this_o account_n the_o funeral_n debt_n legacy_n and_o moderate_a expense_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o executor_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v real_o pay_v or_o be_v oblige_v to_o and_o the_o executor_n have_v make_v a_o full_a and_o just_a account_n aught_o to_o be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o further_a suit_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o account_n of_o his_o whole_a office_n 14._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o any_o further_a account_n 17._o 3._o no_o executor_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v any_o account_n to_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n extrajudicial_o noviss●mum_fw-la but_o at_o their_o instance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v compellable_n to_o it_o judicial_o and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o account_n they_o and_o all_o other_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v interest_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v legal_o to_o be_v present_a ordinatios_n otherwise_o the_o account_n make_v in_o their_o absence_n and_o they_o not_o summon_v will_v not_o prejudice_v they_o jud_v and_o yet_o extrajudicial_o a_o executor_n may_v exact_v a_o account_n of_o his_o co-executor_n but_o not_o in_o judgement_n or_o judicial_o ibid._n but_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a may_v call_v they_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o a_o judicial_a account_n tut_o chap._n xxx_o of_o administrator_n in_o a_o notion_n distinct_a from_o executor_n 1._o administrator_n what_o he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o origination_n of_o a_o administrator_n by_o and_o to_o who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v 3._o what_o provision_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o administrator_n after_o a_o executor_n death_n 4._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n a_o stranger_n do_v administer_v or_o the_o ordinary_n grant_v his_o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o manner_n administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v 6._o of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la 7._o in_o what_o case_n letter_n of_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v 8._o lawcase_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o a_o administrator_n be_v in_o the_o law_n call_v executor_n dativus_fw-la because_o as_o such_o he_o be_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o by_o the_o statute_n so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o administrator_n be_v proper_o take_v for_o he_o that_o legal_o have_v or_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n illegal_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o same_o but_o more_o proper_o that_o have_v they_o commit_v to_o his_o trust_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o ordinary_a to_o call_v he_o thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v do_v for_o default_n of_o a_o executor_n 2._o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o leo_n the_o emperor_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o a_o man_n die_v bequeath_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n etc._n etc._n and_o appoint_v one_o to_o execute_v the_o will_n in_o that_o point_n the_o party_n so_o appoint_v shall_v see_v it_o perform_v but_o if_o he_o appoint_v none_o to_o do_v it_o than_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n authorize_v to_o demand_v the_o legacy_n and_o therewith_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a without_o delay_n cleric_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o person_n die_v intestate_a by_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o they_o be_v original_o derive_v for_o it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v 19_o that_o the_o good_n of_o those_o die_a intestate_a shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o ordinary_a who_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o decease_v debt_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o his_o good_n will_v extend_v unto_o even_o as_o executor_n themselves_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o after_o this_o by_o another_o statute_n 11._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o appoint_v administrator_n and_o to_o authorize_v they_o as_o full_o as_o executor_n to_o gather_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a always_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o as_o executor_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v depute_v the_o next_o and_o most_o lawful_a friend_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o be_v his_o administrator_n who_o then_o in_o law_n have_v nigh_o in_o all_o thing_n equivalent_a power_n with_o executor_n 320._o insomuch_o that_o whatever_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o may_v nigh_o in_o all_o point_n be_v proper_o apply_v and_o apt_o accommodate_v to_o the_o other_o and_o last_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o latter_a statute_n 5._o that_o in_o case_n any_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o have_v make_v a_o will_n the_o executor_n therein_o name_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o authorize_v for_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n may_v grant_v administration_n to_o the_o decease_v widow_n or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o at_o the_o ordinary_n discretion_n take_v surety_n for_o they_o for_o the_o due_a administration_n case_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o if_o divers_a person_n claim_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n which_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o where_o any_o one_o person_n only_o desire_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n where_o indeed_o divers_a person_n be_v in_o equality_n of_o kindred_n then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_a be_v at_o his_o election_n and_o liberty_n to_o accept_v any_o one_o or_o more_o make_v request_n where_o divers_a do_v require_v the_o administration_n 3._o a_o executor_n after_o probate_n make_v die_v intestate_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n not_o administer_v may_v be_v grant_v to_o who_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v see_v cause_n in_o law_n and_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o decease_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n in_o which_o case_n the_o administrator_n ought_v to_o see_v that_o his_o administration_n have_v special_a word_n for_o grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n not_o administer_v admin_n for_o though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o general_a administration_n the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v not_o only_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o testator_n good_n also_o yet_o this_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v for_o law_n at_o this_o day_n 9_o and_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o such_o a_o administrator_n as_o for_o or_o against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o happen_v not_o otherwise_o by_o his_o
be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o first_o wrong_a and_o therefore_o this_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n good_a 3._o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o administrator_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o count_n that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o he_o say_v not_o loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la nor_o cui_fw-la administratio_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a course_n of_o declaration_n unless_o the_o administration_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n the_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n commit_v the_o administration_n of_o good_n by_o word_n and_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o administrator_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o commissary_n but_o there_o be_v no_o letter_n of_o administration_n either_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commissary_n or_o ordinary_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a administration_n grant_v by_o word_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o acc._n it_o can_v be_v without_o deed_n if_o divers_a person_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o of_o they_o at_o another_o before_o the_o ordinary_a they_o may_v afterward_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o if_o they_o all_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n to_o another_o afterward_o case_n they_o can_v prove_v the_o will._n a_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n by_o a_o obligation_n make_v in_o ireland_n become_v bind_v to_o a._n b._n of_o london_n which_o bond_n be_v in_o london_n and_o there_o remain_v a._n b._n die_v intestate_a in_o com._n b._n in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n commit_v administration_n to_o the_o son_n of_o a._n b._n who_o release_v the_o debt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o a._n b._n and_o she_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o that_o the_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o debt_n first_o do_v arise_v because_o it_o be_v not_o case_n local_a chap._n xxxi_o of_o administration_n fraudulent_a and_o revocable_a 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o touch_v fraudulent_a administration_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n a_o executor_n ought_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n notwithstanding_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o 3._o letter_n of_o administration_n once_o grant_v be_v not_o revocable_a at_o the_o ordinary_n mere_a will_v and_o pleasure_n 4._o in_o what_o case_n act_v do_v by_o a_o former_a administrator_n be_v good_a in_o law_n notwithstanding_o second_v letter_n of_o administration_n afterward_o grant_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v often_o put_v in_o ure_n to_o the_o defraud_v of_o 8._o creditor_n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o other_o die_v intestate_a commit_v to_o they_o if_o they_o require_v it_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o same_o but_o suffer_v or_o procure_v the_o administration_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o some_o stranger_n of_o mean_a estate_n and_o not_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a from_o who_o themselves_o or_o other_o by_o their_o mean_n do_v take_v deed_n of_o gift_n and_o authority_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n whereby_o they_o obtain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o intestate_a into_o their_o hand_n and_o yet_o stand_v not_o subject_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o say_v intestate_a and_o so_o the_o creditor_n for_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n of_o habitation_n of_o the_o administrator_n can_v arrest_v he_o or_o sue_v he_o and_o if_o they_o fortune_n to_o find_v he_o out_o yet_o for_o lack_v of_o ability_n in_o he_o to_o satisfy_v of_o his_o own_o good_n the_o value_n of_o that_o he_o have_v convey_v away_o of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n or_o release_v of_o his_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o waste_v the_o creditor_n can_v have_v or_o recover_v their_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o shall_v hereafter_o obtain_v receive_v and_o have_v any_o good_n or_o debt_n of_o any_o person_n intestate_a or_o a_o release_n or_o other_o discharge_n of_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o intestate_a upon_o any_o fraud_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o without_o such_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o good_n or_o debt_n or_o near_o thereabouts_o except_o it_o be_v in_o or_o towards_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o just_a and_o principal_a debt_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o good_n or_o debt_n to_o he_o owe_v by_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o far_o only_o as_o all_o such_o good_n and_o debt_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n or_o whereof_o he_o be_v release_v or_o discharge_v by_o such_o administrator_n will_v satisfy_v deduct_v nevertheless_o to_o and_o for_o himself_o allowance_n of_o all_o just_a due_a and_o principal_a debt_n upon_o good_a consideration_n without_o fraud_n owe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o all_o other_o payment_n make_v by_o he_o which_o lawful_a executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 2._o although_o upon_o a_o executor_n refusal_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o office_n of_o executorship_n and_o thereupon_o administration_n be_v commit_v the_o executor_n can_v as_o some_o hold_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la go_v back_o again_o to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o assume_v the_o executorship_n 60._o yet_o if_o only_o upon_o the_o executor_n make_v default_n to_o come_v in_o upon_o process_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n the_o administration_n be_v commit_v in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v yet_o at_o any_o time_n after_o appear_v and_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o administration_n to_o be_v revoke_v baxter_n also_o if_o after_o a_o executor_n refusal_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o ordinary_a that_o he_o have_v administer_v before_o such_o his_o refusal_n then_o may_v the_o ordinary_a revoke_v such_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o upon_o such_o refusal_n and_o compel_v the_o refuse_v executor_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n for_o that_o by_o so_o administer_a precedent_n to_o his_o refusal_n he_o have_v accept_v and_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o accept_v and_o refuse_v also_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o administration_n may_v be_v revoke_v 3._o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o ordinary_a after_o he_o have_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n may_v yet_o afterward_o even_o without_o cause_n show_v and_o at_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n revoke_v the_o same_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o yea_o that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n letter_n of_o administration_n to_o one_o and_o then_o again_o afterward_o grant_v administration_n of_o the_o same_o good_n to_o another_o that_o hereby_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v vacate_v and_o revoke_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o revocation_n contain_v in_o the_o latter_a 7._o but_o indeed_o the_o law_n seem_v far_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a after_o he_o have_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v the_o say_a administration_n can_v afterward_o at_o his_o pleasure_n revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o without_o cause_n that_o be_v unless_o the_o 10._o first_o administration_n be_v illegal_o grant_v or_o where_o the_o first_o administrator_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o administer_v or_o the_o like_a 4._o where_o there_o be_v a_o former_a administration_n regular_o grant_v all_o act_n lawful_o execute_v by_o the_o first_o administrator_n as_o administrator_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o next_o and_o succeed_a administrator_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n
or_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a surplusage_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o all_o the_o residue_n by_o equal_a portion_n to_o and_o among_o the_o child_n of_o such_o person_n die_v intestate_a and_o such_o person_n as_o legal_o represent_v such_o child_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o say_a child_n be_v then_o dead_a other_o than_o such_o child_n or_o child_n not_o be_v heir_n at_o law_n who_o shall_v have_v any_o estate_n by_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o intestate_a or_o shall_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life-time_n by_o portion_n or_o portion_n equal_a to_o the_o share_n which_o shall_v by_o such_o distribution_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o other_o child_n to_o who_o such_o distribution_n be_v to_o be_v large_a make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n notwithstanding_o any_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o from_o the_o intestate_a be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a part_n in_o the_o distribution_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o child_n nor_o any_o legal_a representative_n of_o they_o than_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v distribute_v equal_o to_o every_o of_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o legal_o represent_v they_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o representation_n admit_v among_o collateral_n after_o brother_n and_o sister_n child_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o wife_n than_o all_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v distribute_v equal_o to_o and_o among_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o such_o distribution_n to_o be_v make_v till_o after_o one_o year_n after_o the_o intestates_fw-la death_n nor_o without_o sufficient_a security_n to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o distribution_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o refund_v back_o to_o the_o administrator_n according_a to_o each_o one_o ratable_a proportion_n in_o case_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n afterward_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v or_o otherwise_o due_o make_v to_o appear_v for_o other_o prouiso_n rule_n and_o limitation_n in_o the_o say_v late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o statute_n itself_o there_o more_o at_o large_a note_v a_o administration_n can_v be_v revoke_v for_o the_o not_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o inventory_n and_o the_o account_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o administration_n grant_v have_v not_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n pour_v to_o make_v any_o distribution_n of_o the_o surplusage_n nor_o to_o take_v any_o bond_n for_o to_o answer_v the_o surplusage_n by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o which_o intend_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n 117._o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v distribution_n of_o the_o good_n because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v unknown_a and_o if_o he_o may_v distribute_v than_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o own_o good_n vid._n briersley_n case_n brown_n 1_o part._n 31._o acc_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v law_n then_o be_v a_o needless_a question_n it_o be_v otherwise_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxiii_o of_o right_o to_o administration_n 1._o what_o the_o method_n of_o succession_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 2._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n understand_v it_o 3._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n between_o cognatos_fw-la and_o agnatos_fw-la 4._o whether_o a_o alien_a no_o denizon_n may_v be_v a_o administrator_n 5._o administration_n grant_v a_o caveat_n depend_v be_v void_a in_o law_n 1._o by_o the_o law_n both_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o the_o decease_a intestate_a be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n 14._o as_o first_o to_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o second_o to_o the_o child_n whether_o male_a or_o female_a but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o three_o to_o the_o parent_n whether_o father_n or_o mother_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v then_o four_a to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o five_o to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v then_o sixthly_a to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n as_o uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n from_o these_o the_o ordinary_n can_v grant_v the_o administration_n to_o a_o stranger_n if_o they_o seasonable_o require_v it_o and_o be_v not_o otherwise_o affect_v by_o some_o legal_a impediment_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o to_o which_o of_o these_o he_o please_v if_o divers_a of_o they_o in_o equal_a degree_n do_v desire_v it_o yea_o to_o a_o strange_a if_o they_o neglect_v it_o 2._o the_o civil_a law_n as_o to_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n whether_o real_a or_o personal_a consider_v it_o all_o under_o the_o same_o notion_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n it_o make_v no_o distinction_n either_o of_o age_n or_o sex_n but_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v may_v challenge_v a_o equal_a proportion_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o equal_a degree_n and_o of_o identity_n in_o blood_n whether_o of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n mat●_n therefore_o exempt_v from_o a_o succession_n to_o the_o good_n of_o her_o intestate_a husband_n there_o be_v but_o three_o order_n or_o degree_n chief_o of_o kindred_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v special_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n descendent_a as_o child_n grandchild_n and_o so_o downward_o the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n as_o parent_n grand-parent_n and_o so_o upward_o the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o line_n transversal_a or_o collateral_a as_o uncle_n aunt_n great-uncle_n and_o so_o side-ward_n always_o remember_v that_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o the_o nigh_a degree_n more_o worthy_a than_o that_o which_o be_v more_o remote_a 3._o consanguineus_fw-la or_o consanguinity_n and_o agnatus_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v and_o strict_o so_o take_v do_v comprehend_v only_o they_o that_o be_v of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n 6._o therefore_o the_o word_n kin_n or_o kindred_n be_v of_o a_o great_a latitude_n than_o consanguinity_n because_o it_o comprise_v cognatos_fw-la as_o well_o as_o agnatos_fw-la and_o so_o comprehend_v all_o the_o relation_n of_o both_o line_n both_o male_a and_o female_a for_o cognati_fw-la properly_z understand_v signify_v only_o such_o as_o be_v the_o mother-side_n and_o of_o the_o female_a line_n and_o here_o note_v that_o the_o most_o remote_a agnati_fw-la or_o kindred_n of_o the_o line_n male_a in_o a_o right_a line_n descendent_a be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nigh_a kindred_n of_o the_o female_a line_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a line_n 5._o but_o as_o to_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o inheritance_n the_o right_a thereof_o quasi_fw-la ponderosum_fw-la ever_o descend_v downward_o in_o a_o right_n or_o transversal_a line_n and_o never_o do_v re-ascend_a the_o same_o way_n that_o it_o descend_v by_o the_o ancestor_n death_n yet_o it_o may_v ascend_v à_fw-fr latere_fw-la or_o sideward_v for_o want_n of_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o descendent_a line_n 〈◊〉_d which_o often_o happen_v 4._o suppose_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o not_o make_v denizon_n happen_v to_o die_v intestate_a within_o this_o realm_n have_v kindred_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o other_o though_o more_o remote_a bear_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o this_o case_n a_o alien_n may_v be_v administrator_n and_o have_v administration_n of_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o of_o personal_a thing_n because_o he_o have_v they_o as_o a_o executor_n in_o another_o right_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o he_o may_v be_v a_o administrator_n as_o well_o as_o a_o person_n outlawed_n or_o attaint_v may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n case_n 5._o a_o administratrix_n sue_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o caveat_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hang_v which_o caveat_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o which_o he_o demand_v judgement_n pendent_a the_o
of_o succession_n distinguish_v thus_o viz._n either_o he_o have_v only_a brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n or_o only_o such_o brother_n child_n or_o he_o have_v brother_n by_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o such_o brother_n child_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o brother_n only_o succeed_v in_o the_o second_o case_n only_o the_o brother_n child_n in_o the_o three_o case_n the_o half_a brother_n and_o such_o brother_n child_n succeed_v equal_o according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o person_n 60._o likewise_o if_o one_o die_v leave_v one_o brother_n and_o three_o child_n of_o another_o brother_n decease_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n the_o brother_n alone_o shall_v have_v as_o former_o declare_v as_o much_o as_o the_o say_v three_o child_n and_o these_o do_v succeed_v exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o collateral_a kindred_n also_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n do_v exclude_v other_o collaterals_n ascendent_n as_o uncle_n aunt_n whether_o by_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n fratres_fw-la but_o put_v case_n a_o man_n die_v without_o child_n or_o parent_n leave_v one_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n only_o another_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n only_o for_o instance_n a_o man_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n and_o a_o son_n by_o each_o die_v and_o the_o second_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n have_v a_o son_n by_o he_o then_o if_o the_o son_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n die_v he_o leave_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n by_o the_o father_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n by_o the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o the_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o good_n that_o come_v by_o the_o father_n and_o he_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o good_n which_o come_v by_o the_o mother_n fin_n and_o both_o of_o they_o equal_o as_o to_o all_o good_n otherwise_o acquire_v but_o our_o law_n know_v no_o such_o distinction_n for_o they_o shall_v succeed_v equal_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n and_o equal_a in_o blood_n because_o by_o marriage_n all_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o father_n the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o three_o part._n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part._n  _fw-fr chap._n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o general_n 1._o of_o devisor_n and_o devise_n or_o legatary_n 2._o of_o word_n and_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 3._o of_o condition_n and_o their_o resemblance_n incident_a unto_o legacy_n 4._o of_o the_o several_a mark_n and_o kind_n of_o condition_n and_o question_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n and_o whether_o a_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o 6._o of_o land_n devisable_v by_o will._n 7._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o void_a 8._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 9_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v 10._o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n for_o life_n only_o 11._o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o lease_n or_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 12._o law_n case_n touch_v devise_n of_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 13._o touch_v devise_n of_o land_n with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n 14._o touch_v devise_n of_o rent_n 15._o of_o devise_n touch_v the_o sale_n of_o land_n by_o executor_n or_o other_o 16._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n as_o also_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n 17._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n to_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 18._o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o real_a chattel_n 19_o case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v legacy_n of_o chattel_n personal_a 20._o of_o legacy_n touch_v good_n in_o general_n also_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v under_o that_o notion_n of_o good_n and_o what_o by_o movable_n and_o immovables_n 21._o law_n case_n touch_v money_n bequeath_v by_o the_o testator_n 22._o of_o legacy_n relate_v to_o debt_n with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 23._o touch_v election_n in_o point_n of_o legacy_n to_o who_o the_o election_n of_o a_o legacy_n express_v with_o too_o much_o generality_n or_o dubiety_n belong_v whether_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o legatary_n with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 24._o when_o and_o how_o legacy_n be_v null_a or_o become_v void_a or_o voidable_a with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 25._o certain_a position_n or_o assertion_n of_o law_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o subject_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n with_o certain_a mix_a case_n touch_v the_o same_o 26._o the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o three_o part_n of_o legacy_n &_o devise_n chap._n i._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o general_n 1._o what_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n be_v 2._o what_o be_v the_o requisite_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a devise_n 3._o whether_o be_v more_o considerable_a as_o to_o legacy_n the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o testator_n death_n 4._o in_o what_o court_n legacy_n and_o devise_n be_v proper_o recoverable_a 1._o a_o legacy_n call_v a_o devise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n devise_v be_v some_o particular_a thing_n or_o thing_n give_v or_o leave_v either_o by_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o testament_n wherein_o a_o executor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o perform_v by_o his_o executor_n legat._n or_o by_o a_o intestate_a in_o a_o codicil_n or_o last_o will_v wherein_o no_o executor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o perform_v by_o a_o administrator_n codicil_n the_o word_n devise_n be_v special_o appropriate_v to_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n the_o word_n legacy_n to_o a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n though_o both_o be_v use_v promiscuous_o for_o a_o devise_n be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n give_v or_o bequeathe_v his_o good_n or_o his_o land_n to_o another_o after_o his_o decease_n supra_fw-la observe_v it_o be_v former_o say_v that_o a_o legacy_n be_v a_o particular_a thing_n give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n dispose_v or_o transfer_v his_o whole_a right_n or_o estate_n upon_o another_o that_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v haereditas_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o transfer_v be_v term_v haeres_fw-la but_o at_o common_a law_n he_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o all_o a_o man_n land_n and_o herediditament_n do_v descend_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o word_n devise_v from_o the_o french_a deviser_n be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o he_o that_o bequeath_v his_o good_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n in_o writing_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o those_o good_n that_o now_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o devisour_n be_v by_o this_o act_n distribute_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n devise_v 2._o to_o the_o give_v of_o legacy_n or_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a devise_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n require_v the_o person_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v be_v legal_o qualify_v to_o devise_n the_o thing_n devise_v must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v legal_o devisable_v the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n must_v have_v animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n be_v in_o his_o person_n such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n that_o there_o be_v no_o co-action_n on_o the_o testator_n but_o that_o his_o will_v be_v free_a and_o independent_a without_o fear_n force_n or_o flattery_n or_o other_o sinister_a contrivance_n that_o the_o devise_v be_v make_v in_o that_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v devise_v upon_o none_o other_o then_o if_o any_o lawful_a term_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_v be_v such_o as_o do_v clear_o declare_v the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o probate_a be_v make_v of_o the_o testament_n after_o the_o devisor_n death_n 406._o and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v of_o land_n then_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_o seize_v thereof_o in_o a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o not_o joint_o with_o another_o and_o that_o the_o testament_n wherein_o such_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v be_v make_v in_o writing_n 3._o to_o find_v out_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n which_o be_v the_o very_a index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o be_v regular_o more_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o legacy_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n
d._n this_o be_v only_o modus_fw-la test_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o bequeath_v ten_o pound_n to_o a._n b._n if_o he_o give_v five_o pound_n to_o c._n d._n then_o it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n ibid._n yea_o though_o the_o testator_n add_v a_o condition_n to_o the_o modus_fw-la yet_o the_o word_n that_o imply_v a_o modus_fw-la not_o a_o condition_n as_o thus_o i_o bequeath_v ten_o pound_n to_o a._n b._n on_o condition_n that_o he_o give_v five_o pound_n to_o c._n d._n 16._o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o word_n that_o may_v rather_o imply_v a_o condition_n then_o a_o modus_fw-la especial_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n meaning_n be_v that_o the_o legatary_n shall_v fulfil_v what_o be_v enjoin_v he_o before_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o legacy_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v from_o the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la or_o a_o condition_n for_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v first_o enjoin_v a_o charge_n or_o a_o burden_n before_o he_o do_v make_v the_o disposition_n or_o give_v the_o legacy_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o condition_n as_o thus_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v that_o let_v a._n b._n give_v my_o son_n c._n d._n five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o take_v all_o my_o good_n or_o let_v he_o give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v my_o executor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o charge_n be_v join_v with_o a_o grant_n or_o disposition_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v already_o perfect_a and_o complete_a as_o thus_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v or_o appoint_v a._n b._n my_o executor_n under_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o succeed_v not_o in_o or_o possess_v himself_o of_o my_o estate_n till_o my_o legacy_n be_v pay_v 1_o and_o this_o be_v a_o current_a rule_n that_o whenever_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testator_n intent_n and_o mean_v to_o make_v a_o condition_n it_o shall_v be_v understand_v as_o a_o condition_n though_o he_o use_v word_n that_o be_v proper_o modal_a and_o whenever_o it_o can_v likewise_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o mean_v be_v to_o make_v a_o modus_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v understand_v only_o as_o modal_n though_o he_o use_v word_n that_o be_v proper_o conditional_a nom_fw-fr 5._o there_o be_v certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o word_n if_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n one_o be_v when_o the_o condition_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n present_v or_o past_a tutel_n as_o if_o i_o say_v if_o a._n b._n have_v make_v i_o his_o executor_n let_v c._n d._n be_v my_o executor_n or_o if_o a._n b._n have_v give_v i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n let_v c._n d._n have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o this_o kind_n or_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v then_o present_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la either_o true_a or_o false_a do_v not_o suspend_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n but_o have_v its_o operation_n ad_fw-la statim_fw-la either_o to_o their_o confirmation_n or_o annullation_n oblige_v another_o case_n be_v when_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n let_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n be_v my_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o part_n which_o i_o shall_v appoint_v or_o assign_v they_o or_o let_v they_o be_v my_o executor_n if_o i_o assign_v they_o any_o part_n or_o let_v they_o be_v my_o legatary_n as_o to_o the_o part_n which_o i_o shall_v appoint_v or_o if_o i_o assign_v they_o any_o part_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v not_o appoint_v executor_n or_o legatary_n under_o a_o condition_n but_o that_o such_o make_v executor_n or_o legatary_n be_v vallid_a and_o good_a albeit_o the_o testator_n shall_v afterward_o assign_v they_o no_o part_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o speech_n do_v admit_v a_o double_a sense_n or_o interpretation_n and_o be_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v add_v and_o if_o i_o assign_v no_o part_n let_v they_o be_v my_o executor_n or_o legatary_n in_o equal_a part_n inst_n several_a other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v to_o show_v wherein_o the_o word_n if_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v our_o purpose_n on_o this_o abridgement_n be_v not_o to_o insist_v long_o in_o instance_n then_o what_o be_v sufficient_a for_o illustration_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o several_a mark_n and_o kind_n of_o condition_n and_o question_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 1._o this_o subject_a of_o condition_n very_o voluminous_a in_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o several_a word_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n denote_v condition_n 3._o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o condition_n 4._o several_a question_n in_o law_n touch_v condition_n resolve_v by_o mr._n swinborne_n and_o other_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n 1._o this_o subject_n of_o condition_n with_o their_o several_a mark_n note_n sign_n difference_n and_o variation_n with_o their_o ampliation_n and_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n both_o as_o to_o the_o appoint_v of_o executor_n and_o bequeath_v of_o legacy_n be_v a_o field_n so_o large_a in_o the_o law_n as_o indeed_o will_v of_o itself_o require_v a_o very_a large_a volume_n to_o reduce_v they_o all_o though_o but_o to_o a_o compendium_n indeed_o too_o vast_a a_o body_n to_o be_v comprise_v in_o such_o a_o abridgement_n as_o this_o be_v you_o may_v well_o guess_v that_o this_o be_v a_o provident_a truth_n to_o obviate_v overcurious_a expectation_n rather_o than_o any_o lazy_a excuse_n to_o save_v labour_n if_o you_o serious_o consider_v by_o what_o variety_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n by_o what_o multiplicity_n of_o sense_n construction_n and_o interpretation_n and_o in_o what_o innumerable_a case_n condition_n be_v make_v 2._o as_o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n if._n so_o as_o provide_v to_o the_o intent_n on_o condition_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o when._n whereas_o in_o case_n so_o that_o to._n after_o afterward_o after_o that_o so_o long_o as_o until_o who._n which_o whensoever_o whosoever_o what_o person_n which_o person_n except_o otherwise_o where_o with_o many_o other_o as_o also_o if_o you_o consider_v in_o what_o case_n a_o condition_n refer_v to_o the_o time_n present_v or_o past_a may_v improper_o be_v a_o condition_n also_o when_o a_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o contrary_a sense_n may_v have_v place_n in_o condition_n also_o what_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o if_o and_o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o disjunctive_a word_n or_n place_v between_o two_o phrase_n of_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v disjunctive_o infer●a_v condition_n also_o when_o such_o a_o conjunction_n copulative_a as_o note_v one_o thing_n necessary_o to_o precede_v another_o shall_v follow_v do_v make_v a_o condition_n also_o whether_o adverb_n of_o negation_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o only_o a_o modus_fw-la and_o whether_o every_o adverb_n that_o suspend_v the_o disposition_n till_o some_o future_a event_n do_v make_v a_o condition_n also_o in_o what_o case_n and_o when_o preposition_n do_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o in_o what_o case_n pronoun_n do_v the_o same_o likewise_o when_o relative_n as_o to_o substance_n quantity_n quality_n or_o number_n do_v make_v condition_n also_o by_o what_o word_n and_o when_o be_v tacite_fw-la condition_n and_o how_o many_o way_n such_o may_v be_v make_v and_o whether_o a_o condition_n by_o relative_n be_v not_o a_o tacite_fw-la condition_n also_o whether_o a_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v make_v by_o participle_n speak_v absolute_o and_o although_o participle_n of_o the_o time_n present_v or_o the_o time_n past_a do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n yet_o whether_o participle_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n may_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n also_o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n gerund_n may_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o also_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bare_a mention_n of_o a_o condition_n do_v not_o always_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la 3._o of_o condition_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n whereof_o some_o be_v necessary_a some_o impossible_a some_o indifferent_a or_o possible_a the_o two_o former_a be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la of_o necessary_a condition_n some_o be_v term_v so_o in_o respect_n of_o fact_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o law_n impossible_a condition_n be_v such_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o law_n or_o of_o the_o person_n enjoin_v or_o in_o respect_n of_o contrariety_n repugnancy_n perplexity_n or_o incompatability_n and_o of_o possible_a condition_n some_o be_v arbitrary_a some_o casual_a and_o some_o mixt._n of_o which_o possible_a condition_n some_o consist_v in_o chance_v some_o in_o give_v some_o in_o do_v some_o certain_a some_o uncertain_a respect_v either_o time_n or_o place_n or_o person_n or_o thing_n whereof_o also_o some_o be_v affirmitive_a some_o
justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o otherwise_o the_o young_a sister_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n ibid._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o young_a sister_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v acc_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n r_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o name_n a._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o word_n to_o his_o three_o sister_n a_o stranger_n present_v recite_v the_o testator_n word_n to_o he_o whereat_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o the_o stranger_n for_o his_o own_o remembrance_n put_v the_o word_n into_o write_v but_o read_v they_o not_o to_o the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n this_o devise_v so_o reduce_v into_o write_v mode_n &_o form_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v write_v without_o the_o order_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o to_o the_o devisor_n and_o thereupon_o the_o devisor_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o it_o have_v then_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n sister_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o etc._n etc._n a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o he_o will_v all_o his_o part_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v w._n survive_v the_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o without_o any_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v do_v with_o the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o devise_v thereof_o to_o i._o s._n to_o do_v with_o it_o at_o his_o discretion_n 156._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o a._n have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n a_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o buy_v this_o land_n of_o he_o new_o purchase_v he_o refuse_v say_v that_o this_o land_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n shall_v go_v afterward_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o codicil_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o will_n but_o in_o the_o codicil_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o new_a purchase_v land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o new_a purchase_v land_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o codicil_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a publication_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v that_o more_o shall_v pass_v by_o that_o than_o he_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o also_o the_o new_a read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v a_o new_a publication_n and_o without_o a_o express_a publication_n for_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v this_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v 340_o a_o man_n let_v several_a house_n and_o land_n by_o several_a lease_n for_o year_n render_v several_a rent_n amount_v to_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v the_o rent_n of_o d._n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o appear_v his_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o shall_v have_v continuance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v and_o the_o word_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a manner_n of_o speak_v of_o some_o man_n who_o name_n their_o land_n by_o their_o rent_n devise_n a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v as_o word_n of_o purchase_n but_o only_o to_o express_v and_o limit_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v for_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n the_o devisee_n can_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v name_v only_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o to_o be_v purchaser_n but_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n chap._n ix_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 1._o a_o fee-simple_n may_v pass_v by_o several_a word_n and_o expression_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o deed._n 2._o a_o power_n to_o sell_v land_n devise_v pass_v the_o fee-simple_n so_o do_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n on_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 3._o a_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o by_o the_o implication_n as_o expression_n of_o the_o word_n heir_n 4._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 5._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o corporation_n for_o life_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n assign_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n or_o the_o word_n for_o ever_o 6._o a_o fee-simple_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o payment_n of_o money_n enjoin_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v where_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n seem_v somewhat_o doubtful_a 8._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fee-simple_n and_o all_o the_o testator_n inheritance_n may_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 9_o a_o devise_n in_o fee_n make_v to_o one_o can_v in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v make_v to_o another_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v create_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o devise_n and_o bow_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v 11._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o dvisee_n benefit_n not_o prejudice_n also_o in_o what_o other_o case_n a_o fee_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n 12._o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n the_o fee_n and_o not_o lease_n or_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o fee_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n 13._o other_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o there_o be_v many_o word_n and_o expression_n whereby_o land_n will_v pass_v in_o fee-simple_n by_o a_o will_n which_o by_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n or_o to_o a._n b._n for_o ever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v forever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n to_o give_v away_o or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a in_o a_o will_v create_v a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 10._o yet_o by_o such_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n no_o more_o will_v pass_v then_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n save_v only_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o if_o any_o now_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b._n
one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n ibid._n beget_v and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o say_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o devisee_n have_v notwithstanding_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o first_o word_n and_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o last_o word_n 110._o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o son_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o man-child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v w._n die_v without_o any_o manchild_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o etc._n etc._n the_o testator_n die_v w._n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n hold_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n f._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n have_v three_o son_n and_o devise_a 1190._o part_n to_o one_o part_n to_o another_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o three_o and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o entail_v in_o each_o and_o a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o word_n heir_n to_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 32._o eliz._n in_o carter_n case_n c._n b._n k._n if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n that_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o devisee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o daughter_n afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n he_o shall_v not_o eject_v the_o other_o chap._n xi_o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n for_o life_n only_o 1._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o not_o say_v how_o long_o be_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 2._o power_n of_o distrain_v devise_v to_o one_o without_o other_o word_n on_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 3._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o one_o and_o his_o child_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 4._o several_a instance_n of_o law_n touch_v estate_n only_o for_o life_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n 5._o several_a instance_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n devise_v 6._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o thereby_o oblige_v to_o a_o present_a payment_n create_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o payment_n be_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v it_o make_v only_o a_o estate_n tail_n 7._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n 8._o a_o devise_n of_o two_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o one_o to_o some_o in_o be_v the_o other_o to_o other_o in_o reversion_n 9_o a._n devise_v of_o land_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o posse_fw-la condition_a upon_o a_o annual_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi during_o his_o or_o her_o life_n which_o devise_n be_v make_v by_o one_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o possession_n do_v pass_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 10._o a_o devise_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o real_a no_o more_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n 11._o the_o law_n ever_o accommodate_v the_o testator_n word_n whatever_o they_o be_v as_o nigh_o as_o possible_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n 183._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v without_o say_v for_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o devise_n or_o a_o fee-simple_n as_o have_v be_v affirm_v by_o other_o case_n 2._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o last_o chapt._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v but_o now_o if_o the_o devise_v only_o be_v that_o if_o a._n b._n be_v not_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o rent_n only_o for_o life_n 75._o 3_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n he_o then_o have_v child_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 577._o and_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a only_o for_o life_n case_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o 342._o 4._o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n die_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n 24._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o d._n unto_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 66._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n also_o a._n b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n than_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n or_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n have_v estate_n only_o for_o their_o life_n 33._o 5._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n d._n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n c._n d._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o till_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o good_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n my_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n by_o implication_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o g._n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i._o g._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o implication_n
right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o grantor_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v devise_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n 21._o 18._o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o reversion_n but_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n 26._o 19_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_v two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a remainder_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v first_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n 122._o 20._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o b._n be_v a_o person_n incapable_a of_o a_o devise_n than_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v take_v present_o after_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n end_v and_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o person_n incapable_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n then_o shall_v i._o s._n take_v present_o 567._o 21._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o two_o person_n by_o name_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o devisor_n death_n one_o of_o the_o say_v devisees_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n of_o such_o survive_a devisee_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o land_n 326._o 22._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o i._o n._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o same_o i._o n._n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n i._n n._n in_o remainder_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n and_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o reversion_n devise_v this_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n in_o d._n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n 36._o 23._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n a._n b._n and_o c._n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n as_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v four_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o young_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o have_v two_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 508._o 24._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n d._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n c._n d._n and_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n joint_o and_o albeit_o they_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n yet_o every_o child_n they_o shall_v have_v after_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 16._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee-simple_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o b._n his_o son_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n first_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o fee-simple_n 3._o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n from_o michaelmas_n follow_v for_o five_o year_n remainder_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n because_o it_o can_v not_o enure_v instant_o by_o his_o death_n for_o it_o may_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o be_v not_o to_o begin_v till_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v in_o expectance_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o very_o well_o may_v expect_v for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n the_o freehold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o vest_n in_o he_o wherefore_o without_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a if_o one_o devise_v a_o personal_a chattel_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ibid._n over_o to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o executor_n consent_v to_o the_o first_o devisee_n will_v be_v a_o consent_n as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o remainder_n or_o in_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o a_o rent_n thence_o issue_v to_o another_o and_o dies_z the_o executor_n consent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n be_v a_o assent_n also_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n if_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o f._n husband_n he_o may_v devise_v that_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n chap._n fourteen_o touch_v devise_n of_o land_n with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n 1._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n not_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n make_v the_o whole_a devise_n as_o void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_v itself_o have_v not_o be_v write_v 2._o a_o fee-simple_n of_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o substitute_v devisee_fw-mi can_v claim_v the_o land_n devise_v under_o limitation_n 4._o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n may_v not_o continue_v a_o devise_a estate_n for_o part_n and_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n 5._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n pay_v shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n 6._o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v annex_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n 7._o a_o condition_n or_o proviso_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v a_o void_a condition_n 8._o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o breach_n of_o condition_n notwithstanding_o a_o failure_n of_o somewhat_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o three_o person_n 9_o the_o heir_n may_v not_o enter_v where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n 10._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n shall_v not_o demise_n the_o premise_n for_o above_o one_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o premise_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n 11._o land_n devise_v upon_o condition_n of_o superstitious_a use_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n give_v order_n for_o the_o write_v a_o devise_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o devise_v to_o he_o be_v according_o write_v but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a devise_n to_o a._n b._n be_v void_a 44._o and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n conditional_o bequeath_v the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v the_o thing_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o so_o
3._o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n then_o to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n case_n 4._o suppose_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 721_o l._n hi_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n whereas_o my_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n i_o will_v that_o if_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n that_o then_o that_o son_n shall_v have_v 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o that_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o die_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v after_o deliver_v both_o of_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v how_o each_o legatary_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v he_o and_o her_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o by_o the_o will_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n intention_n which_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v double_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n double_a to_o the_o daughter_n and_o consequent_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v 412_o l._n the_o wife_n 206_o l._n and_o the_o daughter_n 103_o l._n which_o in_o all_o amount_n to_o 721_o l._n the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n say_v estate_n so_o that_o each_o person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o proportion_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o child_n which_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o portion_n due_a to_o that_o sex_n whereof_o the_o hermaphrodite_n do_v most_o participate_v hom_n but_o if_o that_o also_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v according_a to_o the_o more_o worthy_a sex_n viz._n the_o masculine_a quaetitur_fw-la 5._o in_o case_n a_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o wife_n bring_v forth_o any_o child_n i_o give_v to_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n in_o this_o case_n every_o child_n may_v obtain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n sufficient_a and_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a deduction_n l._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n after_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n death_n a_o devise_n become_v good_a to_o another_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a when_o none_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o thus_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 412._o q._n mead_n and_o pyriam_fw-la justice_n in_o the_o c._n b._n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n time_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o child_n where_o with_o the_o devisor_n wife_n then_o go_v that_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o such_o devise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o common_a or_o joynt-tenancy_n the_o lord_n dyer_n doubt_v a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a 358._o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o p._n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o testator_n die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o another_o daughter_n be_v born_n the_o elder_a son_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n the_o three_o daughter_n enter_v and_o the_o term_n be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o three_o although_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v name_v the_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o say_a devise_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n chap._n xix_o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o chattels-real_a 1._o the_o difference_n in_o power_n of_o devise_v between_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n 2._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v 3._o money_n payable_a on_o a_o mortgage_n be_v devisable_v though_o devise_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n 4._o obligation_n or_o chattels-real_a in_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o executrix_n or_o not_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n 5._o a_o void_a presentation_n be_v not_o devisable_v in_o what_o kind_n a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v 6._o whether_o lease_n and_o rent_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o immovables_n as_o also_o bond_n and_o specialty_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n 7._o what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n or_o immovables_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a successor_n and_o a_o naked_a executor_n or_o particular_a legatary_n 9_o devise_v make_v under_o coverture_n may_v be_v good_a by_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o not_o 10._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o a_o devise_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n during_o minority_n disqualify_v 11._o not_o full_a payment_n equivalent_a to_o no_o payment_n 12._o a_o personal_n charge_v incumbent_a on_o a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n 13._o equity_n in_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n 14._o circumstance_n of_o a_o devise_v not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o devise_v itself_o ought_v not_o to_o minorate_v the_o same_o 15._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o utmost_a consistency_n with_o the_o devisor_n word_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 16._o comprehensive_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o what_o be_v rational_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n 17._o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o residuary-legatary_a when_o other_o refuse_v 18._o discrepancy_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a 19_o accessary_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n 20._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v void_a 21._o the_o testator_n estimation_n of_o a_o legacy_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n thereof_o 22._o the_o executor_n may_v not_o exceed_v his_o testator_n estimate_v to_o a_o legatary_n prejudice_n 23._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n imply_v a_o moiety_n 24._o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n and_o the_o law_n touch_v election_n 25._o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o failure_n in_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o but_o not_o both_o legacy_n and_o penalty_n 26._o where_o there_o happen_v two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o 27._o the_o law_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n where_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v or_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v or_o re-edify_v 28._o in_o what_o case_n a_o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o 29._o one_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o appellation_n of_o another_o beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n 30._o one_o stable_a or_o one_o kitchen_n to_o two_o house_n shall_v pass_v with_o that_o devise_a house_n whereto_o they_o be_v most_o nigh_o or_o most_o contiguous_a 31._o the_o law_n touch_v
cedit_fw-la legato_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la 43._o suppose_v the_o testator_n do_v devise_v one_o half_a of_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o half_a part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o c._n d._n and_o do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o j._n g._n and_o so_o join_v they_o all_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o disjoyn_v they_o in_o and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n j._n g._n aught_o to_o have_v one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d_o the_o other_z moiety_n after_o c._n d._n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o devise_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o part_n accrue_v to_o his_o collegatary_n by_o way_n of_o accression_n or_o as_o we_o say_v by_o way_n of_o survivorship_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n nor_o executor_n therefore_o as_o j._n g._n have_v more_o in_o the_o devise_n than_o a._n b._n so_o now_o he_o have_v more_o than_o a._n b._n in_o that_o part_n of_o c._n d._n 2._o 44._o a._n b._n possess_v of_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n among_o which_o be_v certain_a land_n call_v lillystone_n and_o so_o call_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o great_a extent_n he_o do_v for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o commodious_a let_v it_o to_o farm_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o call_v the_o one_o the_o upper_a lillystone_n the_o other_o the_o low_a lillystone_n a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o his_o niece_n among_o which_o he_o give_v lillystones_n not_o say_v whether_o the_o upper_a or_o the_o low_a lillystone_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o niece_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o say_a lillystone_n or_o only_a one_o of_o the_o say_v divide_v part_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a unless_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n can_v prove_v the_o testator_n intend_v she_o only_o one_o part_n thereof_o 2._o 45._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v let_v my_o hop-yard_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o my_o orchard_n and_o my_o ground_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n suffice_v my_o cousin_n a._n b._n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o hop-yard_n to_o a._n b._n so_o likewise_o if_o he_o have_v only_o say_v let_v my_o cousin_n a._n b._n be_v content_v with_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o hop-yard_n or_o with_o my_o house_n situate_a in_o etc._n etc._n 3_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v not_o only_o as_o in_o all_o other_o legacy_n be_v certain_a but_o also_o the_o land_n devise_v must_v by_o the_o description_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o infallible_a certainty_n otherwise_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a fundus_fw-la 46._o a._n b._n rent_n certain_a orchard_n at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n make_v his_o will_n therein_o give_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o to_o come_v and_o unexpired_a unto_o c._n d._n &_o order_n his_o executor_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o lease_n &_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a orchard_n for_o &_o during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n executor_n shall_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o suffer_v c._n d._n to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v nothing_o worth_a or_o if_o fruit_n fail_v worse_o than_o nothing_o 3._o 47._o a_o erroneous_a demonstration_n by_o a_o testator_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o land_n devise_v by_o he_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o devise_n as_o thus_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o devise_v my_o land_n of_o cammerweli_n which_o be_v in_o ireland_n unto_o my_o two_o nephew_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n also_o my_o land_n of_o kirkaven_n which_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o die_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n there_o be_v find_v certain_a land_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o call_v kirkaven_n but_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scotland_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o those_o land_n in_o the_o description_n of_o who_o situation_n the_o testator_n be_v mistake_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a if_o it_o appear_v the_o testator_n have_v any_o thought_n of_o devise_v they_o at_o all_o 3_o 48._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n prohibit_v he_o from_o alienate_v or_o mortgage_v the_o estate_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o whereto_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o such_o executorship_n command_v he_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o for_o his_o child_n lawful_o beget_v and_o die_v the_o son_n for_o 100_o l._n do_v mortgage_n or_o sell_v outright_o to_o a._n b._n such_o certain_a tentment_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n as_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n in_o mortgage_n to_o c._n d._n for_o 100_o l._n and_o with_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o pay_v off_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n to_o who_o his_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v mortgage_v the_o same_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n obligation_n or_o alienation_n thereof_o to_o a._n b._n contrary_a to_o the_o testator_n express_v command_v be_v good_a in_o law_n it_o seem_v not_o because_o of_o the_o testator_n prohibition_n fortify_v with_o a_o reason_n that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n lawful_o beget_v but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o ratify_v the_o son_n obligation_n or_o alienation_n thereof_o to_o a._n b._n because_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a expedient_a and_o not_o of_o his_o voluntary_a choice_n the_o law_n touch_v such_o prohibition_n extend_v only_o to_o voluntary_a not_o to_o necessary_a alienation_n 3_o 49._o a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o devise_n certain_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o his_o five_o son_n by_o name_n under_o this_o proviso_n or_o condition_n that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alienate_v his_o part_n thereof_o to_o a_o stranger_n that_o then_o that_o part_n so_o alienate_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o die_v after_o two_o of_o the_o son_n sell_v their_o part_n to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o three_o their_o collegatories_n and_o die_v he_o after_o make_v a._n b._n a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n give_v he_o the_o say_v two_o purchase_v part_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o say_v two_o part_n belong_v to_o a._n b._n or_o to_o the_o survive_a collegatary_n that_o do_v not_o alienate_v or_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o a._n b._n and_o not_o to_o the_o collegatary_n nor_o to_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o the_o collegatary_n because_o the_o person_n of_o a._n b._n the_o stranger_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o purchaser_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n mind_n be_v one_o of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n permit_v or_o tacit_o employ_v a_o sale_n may_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v only_o they_o not_o other_o that_o be_v prohibit_v to_o sell_v their_o own_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o part_n which_o they_o purchase_v be_v not_o as_o those_o which_o they_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o testator_n prohibit_v by_o the_o express_a command_n or_o tacit_a intent_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o be_v alienate_v to_o stranger_n nor_o to_o the_o crown_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o devise_n viz._n alienation_n contrary_a to_o the_o testator_n meaning_n without_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o entitle_v thereto_o be_v not_o existent_a for_o that_o the_o part_n mean_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v sell_v to_o their_o collegatary_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o indeed_o they_o be_v afterward_o devise_v but_o not_o in_o derogation_n to_o the_o testator_n sense_n and_o meaning_n because_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o stranger_n executor_n to_o the_o purchaser_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o purchaser_n himself_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v 3_o 50._o note_v that_o in_o a_o bequest_n of_o legacy_n the_o word_n or_o be_v not_o much_o a_o note_n of_o disjunction_n as_o of_o augmentation_n comprehend_v both_o because_o in_o disposition_n of_o legacy_n the_o law_n expatiate_v the_o interpretation_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v have_v any_o consistency_n with_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n and_o will_v take_v its_o measure_n from_o the_o utmost_a latitude_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v my_o city-house_n or_o my_o country_n farm_n to_o my_o daughter_n
daughter_n whether_o may_v the_o daughter_n compel_v c._n d._n to_o sell_v the_o jewel_n and_o restore_v she_o the_o overplus_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o she_o may_v compel_v her_o brother_n who_o be_v her_o father_n executor_n to_o commence_v his_o action_n at_o law_n against_o c._n d._n in_o order_n to_o the_o premise_n 3_o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v that_o c._n d._n receive_v 100_o l._n and_o restore_v the_o jewel_n to_o my_o daughter_n not_o express_v of_o who_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o 100_o l._n in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o 100_o l._n ibid._n 11._o suppose_v a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v whoever_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n i_o have_v in_o ireland_n shall_v give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n in_o dublin_n the_o testator_n make_v three_o executor_n for_o his_o say_a estate_n in_o ireland_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o of_o these_o co-executor_n each_o of_o they_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o say_a irish_a estate_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o part_n thereof_o in_o his_o possession_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b_o and_o whether_o that_o universal_a word_n in_o the_o legacy_n whoever_o have_v that_o force_n in_o it_o as_o to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o oblige_v in_o the_o case_n for_o 10_o l._n each_o it_o be_v resolve_v a._n b._n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n in_o all_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o from_o and_o among_o all_o the_o three_o executor_n 1._o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o they_o all_o make_v but_o one_o representative_a be_v distinct_a rather_o in_o their_o person_n than_o in_o their_o office_n 12._o a_o testator_n have_v make_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n in_o his_o will_n faith_n that_o either_o a._n b._n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n to_o j._n g._n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o legacy_n or_o c._n d._n alone_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v they_o both_o administer_v in_o this_o case_n j._n g._n may_v sue_v both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a legacy_n and_o c._n d._n be_v as_o far_o forth_o liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o as_o a._n b._n 1._o 13._o a_o testator_n who_o wife_n be_v big_a with_o child_n sai_z i_o will_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o daughter_n bear_v to_o i_o my_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o die_v after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o twin_n viz._n two_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v 100_o l._n to_o each_o unless_o it_o appear_v the_o testator_n intend_v the_o contrary_n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n without_o other_o word_n and_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n be_v within_o due_a time_n deliver_v of_o another_o daughter_n that_o posthume_n daughter_n shall_v claim_v proportionable_o with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o 1000_o l._n if_o the_o testator_n by_o his_o will_n make_v no_o other_o provision_n for_o she_o filiabus_fw-la 14._o a_o testator_n bequeath_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n 300_o l._n and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n do_v pay_v 100_o l._n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n due_a to_o i_o out_o of_o such_o land_n name_v they_o the_o other_o 200_o l._n out_o of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n to_o be_v sell_v after_o the_o testator_n receive_v in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o say_a arrear_n of_o rent_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o other_o use_n and_o die_v without_o alter_v his_o will._n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v notwithstanding_o have_v the_o whole_a 300_o l._n the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v 1_o because_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o demonstration_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v 2_o because_o a_o bare_a designation_n how_o or_o whence_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v pay_v set_v after_o a_o legacy_n give_v make_v it_o not_o conditional_a l._n 15._o suppose_v a_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v some_o money_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o my_o parish_n church_n not_o express_v how_o much_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n in_o favour_n of_o pious_a use_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o uncertain_a and_o his_o executor_n shall_v expend_v so_o much_o money_n as_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o unless_o it_o require_v a_o vast_a sum_n at_o least_o much_o too_o great_a for_o the_o testator_n estate_n convenient_o to_o bear_v in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o testator_n intend_v no_o more_o than_o his_o estate_n will_v convenient_o admit_v and_o the_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n shall_v moderate_v the_o sum_n with_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o testator_n estate_n 2._o 16._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o his_o son_n a_o minor_a his_o sole_a executor_n and_o a._n b._n his_o guardian_n and_o the_o overseer_n of_o his_o say_a will_n to_o who_o he_o therein_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n and_o die_v a._n b._n willing_a to_o have_v himself_o excuse_v from_o the_o say_a guardianship_n in_o part_n refuse_v it_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o ireland_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o whole_a legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n because_o the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o legatary_n refuse_v the_o office_n or_o duty_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o will_n though_o but_o in_o part_n forfeit_v his_o legacy_n in_o the_o whole_a l._n 17._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o appoint_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n after_o do_v annex_v a_o codicil_n to_o his_o will_n and_o therein_o say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n one_o of_o my_o executor_n shall_v give_v j._n g._n 10_o l._n when_o i_o shall_v have_v give_v he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n 100_o l._n and_o die_v without_o bequeath_v he_o any_o such_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a._n b._n by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o 100_o l_o and_o whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o j._n g_z they_o be_v both_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a 2._o the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v because_o word_n mere_o enunciative_a relate_v to_o something_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n past_a or_o to_o come_v without_o express_v the_o very_a thing_n itself_o signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o a_o sufficient_a disposal_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o deduceable_a from_o any_o such_o bare_a enunciation_n l._n 18._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o 100_o l._n when_o thou_o shall_v marry_v and_o thou_o be_v marry_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o testator_n so_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n upon_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o this_o case_n thou_o shall_v have_v the_o 100_o l._n if_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o give_v thereof_o be_v ignorant_a of_o thy_o be_v then_o marry_v but_o if_o he_o than_o know_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o till_o thou_o be_v marry_v a_o second_o time_n 2._o 19_o if_o in_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a write_n or_o instrument_n bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o date_n the_o same_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v find_v write_v verbatim_o save_v that_o in_o the_o one_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o lesser_a legacy_n to_o one_o than_o there_o be_v to_o he_o in_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a only_a be_v due_a as_o thus_o a._n b._n go_v beyond_o sea_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o will_n be_v exemplify_v or_o duplicate_v in_o two_o distinct_a paper_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v only_o a_o duplicate_v of_o the_o other_o only_o in_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v find_v a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n but_o in_o the_o other_o a_o legacy_n only_o of_o 50_o l._n to_o he_o whereof_o the_o testator_n take_v one_o with_o he_o to_o sea_n the_o other_o he_o leave_v at_o home_n behind_o he_o in_o this_o case_n c._n d._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o legacy_n and_o that_o the_o lesser_a also_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o 50_o l._n only_o 2._o 20._o a_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o 800_o l._n value_n in_o good_n appoint_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n and_o bequeath_v 400_o l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o after_o say_v whoever_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n shall_v pay_v 200_o l._n to_o j._n g._n and_o give_v several_a other_o legacy_n to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o his_o 800_o l._n estate_n and_o die_v c._n d._n refuse_v the_o executorship_n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n be_v oblige_v
to_o pay_v full_a 600_o l._n to_o the_o legatary_n though_o 400_o l._n of_o the_o 800_o l._n be_v first_o give_v to_o himself_o 2._o which_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n as_o now_o practise_v that_o after_o debt_n pay_v a_o legatary-executor_n may_v first_o satisfy_v himself_o 21._o any_o word_n though_o in_o themselves_o of_o a_o defective_a signification_n yet_o if_o such_o as_o whence_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o meaning_n be_v rational_o deduceable_a and_o consequential_o colligeable_a be_v sufficient_a to_o uphold_v a_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o testator_n willing_a to_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n do_v but_o say_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n i_o desire_v that_o a._n b._n will_v be_v content_v with_o 100_o l._n or_o that_o a._n b._n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o 100_o l._n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o good_a legacy_n to_o he_o of_o 100_o l._n 2._o 22._o a_o imperfect_a speech_n by_o the_o testator_n which_o in_o itself_o leave_v the_o sense_n incomplete_a either_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v legal_o reduceable_a to_o a_o good_a construction_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o a_o legacy_n if_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a hold_n good_a congruity_n therewith_o as_o thus_o a_o man_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la say_v to_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n in_o the_o word_n precedent_n he_o have_v say_v i_o leave_v my_o dwellinghouse_n to_o my_o daughter_n anne_n or_o in_o the_o word_n subsequent_a he_o say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o my_o brother_n george_n in_o such_o case_n albeit_o the_o word_n i_o bequeath_v or_o i_o give_v or_o i_o leave_v or_o the_o like_o be_v omit_v in_o that_o imperfect_a speech_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n yet_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a it_o shall_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v join_v also_o to_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o congruity_n therewith_o and_o thereby_o make_v the_o sense_n perfect_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v incongruous_a as_o suppose_v the_o testator_n have_v say_v that_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n or_o from_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n and_o in_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a he_o have_v say_v as_o former_o in_o such_o case_n there_o will_v be_v no_o congruity_n with_o the_o say_v last_o imperfect_a speech_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v join_v thereto_o without_o plain_a incongruity_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rule_n aforesaid_a will_v not_o hold_v 2._o 23._o a_o testator_n make_v three_o executor_n and_o appoint_v one_o of_o they_o by_o name_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o funeral_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o do_v order_v he_o to_o receive_v 100_o l._n before_o hand_n the_o testator_n be_v dead_a he_o receive_v the_o 100_o l._n of_o his_o co-executor_n but_o do_v not_o disburse_v above_o 60_o l._n about_o the_o funeral_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o other_o 40_o l._n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o answer_n be_v negative_a for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o executor_n alike_o 2._o 24._o if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v bequeath_v to_o certain_a person_n on_o condition_n of_o something_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o failure_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o legacy_n of_o another_o as_o thus_o viz._n the_o testator_n make_v his_o three_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o give_v to_o my_o neighbour_n a._n b._n 100_o l._n and_o to_o such_o of_o my_o son_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o my_o funeral_n and_o dye_n neither_o of_o his_o son_n be_v at_o his_o funeral_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a 100_o l._n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n to_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o a_o b._n 3_o but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n and_o such_o of_o my_o son_n as_o come_v to_o my_o funeral_n 100_o l._n in_o that_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v only_o 50_o l._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v evident_a for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o legacy_n be_v give_v disjunctive_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o have_v be_v former_o state_v and_o resolve_v 25._o suppose_v a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o loose_v it_o i_o give_v he_o 10_o l._n more_o in_o this_o short_a case_n be_v three_o point_n 1_o whether_o the_o second_o legacy_n be_v good_a 2_o whether_o the_o executor_n may_v require_v caution_n of_o the_o legatary_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o secure_v the_o first_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v he_o a_o second_o 10_o l._n 3_o whether_o in_o case_n a._n b._n lose_v the_o 10_o l._n twice_o or_o thrice_o or_o often_o the_o executor_n be_v still_o oblige_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n more_o the_o first_o of_o these_o point_n have_v its_o solution_n by_o answer_v the_o second_o and_o three_o now_o the_o law_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o executor_n to_o require_v such_o caution_n in_o this_o case_n from_o the_o legatary_a to_o who_o if_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o 10_o l._n more_o than_o once_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v a_o three_o 10_o l._n which_o resolve_v the_o first_o point_n in_o the_o affirmative_a ibid._n 26._o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a a._n b._n pretend_a as_o if_o he_o will_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n the_o intestate_a die_v indebt_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n so_o that_o a._n b._n may_v legal_o have_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n as_o he_o pretend_v he_o will_v c._n d._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o j._n g._n his_o executor_n and_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n say_v withal_o that_o his_o executor_n may_v easy_o satisfy_v that_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n owe_v he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n the_o testator_n 100_o l._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o administration_n to_o the_o say_v intestate_a c._n d._n die_v after_o a._n b._n will_v not_o administer_v to_o the_o say_v intestates_fw-la estate_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n legacy_n give_v he_o by_o c._n d._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a because_o it_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o main_a intention_n of_o c._n d._n the_o testator_n who_o give_v he_o that_o 100_o l._n as_o real_a administrator_n to_o the_o say_v intestate_a who_o owe_v c._n d._n 100_o l._n but_o after_o appear_v no_o other_o than_o a_o pretender_n to_o the_o say_a administration_n the_o law_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a exclude_v he_o from_o be_v a_o real_a legatary_n to_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n 3._o 27._o a_o testator_n say_v in_o his_o will_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v give_v his_o land_n situate_a in_o s._n to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o c._n d._n more_o than_o this_o 10_o l._n the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o import_n the_o word_n more_o than_o this_o be_v in_o the_o legacy_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o c._n d_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n c._n d._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a 10_o l._n and_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a land_n devise_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a 3_o 28._o a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v give_v to_o a._n b._n on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o buy_v such_o a_o house_n of_o c._n d._n which_o be_v worth_a 50_o l._n and_o give_v it_o to_o j._n g._n the_o legatary_a a._n b._n offer_v 50_o l._n for_o the_o house_n to_o c._n d._n he_o will_v not_o sell_v it_o he_o under_o 100_o l._n q._n whether_o a._n b._n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o 100_o l._n for_o the_o house_n that_o so_o he_o may_v deliver_v it_o to_o j._n g._n according_a to_o the_o testator_n will_v and_o meaning_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o testator_n value_n and_o estimate_n thereof_o viz._n 50_o l._n to_o j._n g._n 3_o 29._o suppose_v the_o testator_n give_v thou_o 100_o l._n that_o therewith_o thou_o may_v do_v something_o for_o a_o three_o person_n specify_v the_o person_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v do_v thou_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n of_o the_o executor_n he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o thou_o unless_o thou_o give_v security_n to_o
to_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v but_o because_o the_o just_a honest_a and_o self-denying_a executor_n have_v full_o administer_v as_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v and_o have_v not_o asset_n wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o when_o the_o legacy_n be_v original_o void_a it_o be_v understand_v as_o null_a when_o void_a by_o some_o subsequent_a act_n relate_v to_o the_o state_n or_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n than_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o revoke_v when_o by_o something_o relate_v to_o the_o legatary_n then_o as_o forfeit_v and_o when_o by_o some_o fatal_a accident_n happen_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v than_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o lose_v 2._o now_o a_o legacy_n or_o bequest_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v original_o null_a when_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n incapable_a of_o devise_v at_o all_o at_o least_o of_o devise_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o devise_v be_v not_o legal_o devisable_v or_o when_o the_o testator_n 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will_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v also_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a otherwise_o in_o case_n it_o may_v again_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a shape_n and_o fathion_n 3_o for_o by_o the_o dissolution_n and_o change_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v into_o another_o form_n and_o by_o the_o testator_n himself_o the_o law_n presume_v his_o mind_n and_o intent_n to_o be_v change_v also_o leg_n 6._o although_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v devisable_a yet_o if_o the_o legatary_n be_v incapable_a and_o legal_o disqualify_v to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n the_o legacy_n be_v as_o void_a in_o effect_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v bequeath_v now_o as_o one_o contrary_a be_v illustrate_v by_o another_o so_o by_o observe_v who_o be_v the_o person_n qualify_v to_o be_v testable_a you_o may_v infer_v who_o be_v the_o illegatable_a and_o as_o all_o be_v testable_a who_o be_v not_o by_o law_n special_o prohibit_v so_o be_v may_v take_v by_o a_o devise_n who_o the_o law_n have_v make_v no_o special_a provision_n against_o 7._o every_o legacy_n give_v by_o a_o testator_n circumvent_v by_o fraud_n to_o bequeath_v the_o same_o be_v void_a dol_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o fraud_n which_o be_v know_v and_o understand_v by_o the_o notion_n of_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la ibid._n and_o albeit_o fraud_n special_o in_o the_o testator_n himself_o in_o reference_n to_o he_o will_v be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v fact_n yet_o the_o circumstance_n may_v be_v such_o as_o will_v render_v the_o suspicion_n thereof_o very_o conjectural_a which_o with_o some_o adminicular_a proof_n may_v serve_v to_o invallid_a the_o legacy_n special_o if_o natural_a affection_n piety_n or_o charity_n fall_v not_o under_o consideration_n in_o the_o case_n 8._o likewise_o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v extort_a from_o the_o testator_n or_o be_v under_o a_o fear_n do_v give_v the_o same_o it_o be_v void_a prohib_fw-la here_o as_o in_o several_a other_o case_n purposely_o omit_v to_o wave_v prolixity_n the_o law_n make_v many_o ampliation_n and_o restriction_n if_o there_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o bequeath_v a_o fear_n upon_o the_o testator_n it_o can_v not_o be_v as_o it_o ought_v libera_n voluntas_fw-la yet_o understand_v it_o must_v not_o be_v every_o fear_n or_o a_o vain_a fear_n but_o a_o just_a fear_n that_o be_v such_o as_o indeed_o without_o it_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o testament_n at_o all_o at_o least_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n nor_o give_v such_o and_o such_o legacy_n a_o vain_a fear_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v either_o testament_n or_o legacy_n void_a judicat_fw-la but_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o fear_n as_o the_o law_n intend_v when_o it_o express_v it_o by_o a_o fear_n that_o may_v cadere_fw-la in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o fear_n as_o may_v produce_v such_o terror_n as_o to_o cause_v a_o
in_o dispute_n neither_o be_v good_a tol_fw-mi unless_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o to_o pious_a use_v in_o both_o which_o case_n the_o presumption_n of_o law_n affirm_v that_o will_n where_o two_o be_v in_o be_v which_o make_v for_o either_o of_o they_o 17._o but_o if_o both_o the_o will_n of_o the_o same_o date_n relate_v the_o one_o to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testament_n which_o respect_v the_o testator_n child_n shall_v be_v prefer_v 43._o and_o yet_o this_o uncertainty_n do_v not_o always_o invalidate_v a_o legacy_n to_o pious_a use_v where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o will_n of_o the_o same_o date_n in_o the_o case_n for_o if_o the_o testator_n will_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v distribute_v without_o other_o word_n the_o law_n supply_v the_o sense_n and_o interpret_v his_o meaning_n to_o have_v it_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a 5._o it_o be_v presume_v the_o law_n mean_v where_o the_o testator_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o uncertainty_n do_v seldomarise_v from_o any_o dubious_a expression_n use_v by_o the_o testator_n relate_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n in_o both_o which_o case_n both_o will_n and_o legacy_n be_v void_a respective_o legib._n but_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v where_o the_o testator_n have_v more_o friend_n than_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n of_o equal_a degree_n to_o he_o and_o respect_n with_o he_o as_o in_o brother_n or_o sister_n child_n unless_o he_o add_v some_o distinction_n or_o other_o circumstance_n make_v it_o evident_a who_o he_o mean_v or_o intend_v or_o unless_o it_o may_v as_o be_v before_o hint_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o some_o future_a event_n dub_v 12._o again_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o latter_a will_n and_o not_o insert_v the_o same_o therein_o likewise_o the_o testator_n voluntary_a alienation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v a_o actual_a revocation_n thereof_o 2._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n thence_o presume_v the_o testator_n will_v not_o have_v his_o executor_n burden_a with_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o 2._o as_o also_o because_o a_o revocation_n in_o the_o law_n have_v as_o much_o force_n to_o revoke_v as_o a_o disposition_n have_v to_o dispose_v sub_v et_fw-la contrariorum_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o like_a effect_n to_o make_v void_a a_o legacy_n have_v cancellation_n or_o when_o the_o testator_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o order_n do_v total_o cancel_v the_o legacy_n yet_o if_o a_o legacy_n give_v to_o pious_a uses_n be_v find_v cancel_v and_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o testator_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o direction_n do_v it_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v it_o to_o be_v do_v not_o witting_o and_o willing_o but_o inconsulto_fw-la and_o unadvised_o delen_fw-mi 13._o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n may_v also_o be_v make_v void_a by_o ademption_n which_o be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o the_o legacy_n by_o the_o testator_n express_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o this_o ademption_n may_v be_v by_o the_o mere_a naked_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o testator_n without_o any_o reason_n solemn_o give_v by_o he_o for_o so_o do_v leg._n and_o in_o a_o codicil_n he_o may_v make_v a_o ademption_n of_o that_o legacy_n which_o he_o have_v before_o bequeath_v in_o a_o will_n as_o thus_o viz._n 14._o a._n b._n of_o london_n be_v bind_v for_o york_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n before_o he_o begin_v his_o journey_n wherein_o he_o appoint_v c._n d._n and_o e._n f._n to_o be_v his_o executor_n and_o command_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v at_o york_n they_o shall_v give_v i._o g._n of_o that_o city_n 100_o l._n to_o bring_v his_o body_n to_o london_n and_o if_o any_o money_n of_o that_o 100_o l._n be_v leave_v over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o his_o funeral_n i._n g._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o same_o day_n a._n b._n make_v a_o codicil_n and_o therein_o desire_v his_o executor_n that_o in_o case_n he_o die_v at_o york_n or_o on_o the_o road_n they_o shall_v cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o london_n and_o there_o bury_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n after_o the_o testator_n die_v either_o at_o york_n or_o on_o the_o road._n the_o executor_n cause_v his_o corpse_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o there_o bury_v as_o he_o appoint_v in_o the_o say_v codicil_n the_o funeral_n cost_v 60_o l._n i._o g._n demand_v the_o remain_v 40_o l._n the_o law_n will_v not_o give_v it_o he_o because_o in_o the_o codicil_n there_o be_v a_o ademption_n of_o the_o legacy_n express_v in_o the_o will_n and_o a_o translation_n thereof_o to_o the_o executor_n employ_v in_o the_o codicil_n eod_a 15._o in_o case_n doubtful_a the_o presumption_n shall_v not_o be_v for_o a_o ademption_n 1._o therefore_o where_o other_o conjecture_n may_v be_v have_v such_o presumption_n shall_v cease_v for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o testator_n give_v his_o house_n to_o one_o and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o will_v give_v the_o same_o house_n to_o another_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o house_n from_o the_o first_o but_o rather_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o both_o collegatary_n unless_o there_o be_v very_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o the_o testator_n intention_n to_o the_o contrary_n sub_v otherwise_o if_o a_o testator_n do_v devise_v a_o house_n to_o a._n b._n and_o after_o give_v the_o same_o house_n by_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o c._n d._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n to_o a._n b._n be_v extinct_a or_o if_o after_o he_o buy_v the_o same_o house_n of_o c._n d._n and_o die_v and_o a._n b._n demand_v the_o house_n he_o can_v recover_v it_o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n by_o a_o new_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n intend_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o leg._n likewise_o if_o a_o devise_a house_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o another_o build_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v otherwise_o 1._o 16._o the_o effect_n of_o a_o ademption_n may_v also_o happen_v in_o defect_n of_o performance_n of_o some_o condition_n charge_v on_o the_o legatary_a but_o a_o condition_n depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o testator_n himself_o work_v no_o ademption_n in_o case_n it_o be_v never_o perform_v the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v because_o such_o a_o condition_n if_o deficient_a shall_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o disposition_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a without_o any_o condition_n at_o all_o as_o also_o because_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o hold_v as_o a_o real_a condition_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o counterfeit_n thereof_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o testator_n in_o his_o testament_n say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v 20_o l._n if_o i_o so_o order_v it_o in_o my_o codicil_n or_o if_o he_o do_v what_o i_o shall_v there_o appoint_v he_o the_o testator_n die_v without_o make_v any_o codicil_n or_o have_v make_v one_o there_o appear_v nothing_o therein_o appoint_v by_o he_o for_o a._n b._n to_o do_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o 20_o l._n notwithstanding_o such_o condition_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a instit_n 17._o another_o way_n whereby_o legacy_n become_v void_a be_v when_o the_o testator_n take_v they_o from_o one_o and_o give_v they_o to_o another_o which_o the_o law_n call_v translation_n and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a ademption_n thereof_o for_o this_o do_v only_o take_v it_o away_o but_o that_o do_v not_o only_o so_o but_o give_v it_o to_o another_o or_o take_v it_o from_o one_o that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o another_o or_o take_v away_o one_o thing_n that_o another_o may_v be_v give_v so_o that_o translation_n comprise_v in_o it_o ademption_n and_o bequeath_v legat._n what_o i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n i_o do_v give_v to_o c._n d._n it_o be_v a_o translation_n to_o c._n d._n imply_v a_o ademption_n from_o a._n b._n 18._o this_o translation_n may_v be_v four_o way_n as_o either_o from_o one_o legatary_n to_o another_o or_o from_o one_o co-executor_n to_o another_o or_o from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o or_o from_o a_o pure_a simple_a and_o absolute_a legacy_n to_o a_o conditional_a one_o cod_n and_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o legacy_n have_v before_o it_o translation_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o first_o legatee_n as_o if_o a_o merchant-testator_n shall_v give_v in_o his_o will_n 500_o l._n to_o his_o son_n john_n then_o in_o the_o straits_n upon_o this_o condition_n if_o his_o ship_n
there_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o devisor_n if_o he_o die_v before_o reentry_n abr._n the_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o will_n the_o t._n last_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n co._n lit._n 112._o b._n if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o ibid._n afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o i._o d._n for_o year_n this_o be_v no_o revocation_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o only_o during_o the_o year_n also_o if_o afterward_o he_o devise_v that_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o life_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o any_o revocation_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o only_o during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 40._o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o lease_n the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o die_v that_o lease_n be_v not_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n but_o only_o during_o the_o 20._o year_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n by_o the_o devise_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o a_o legacy_n may_v indirect_o and_o by_o implication_n be_v revoke_v as_o well_o as_o direct_o and_o express_o also_o in_o part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o whole_a and_o the_o will_n may_v stand_v where_o legacy_n in_o that_o will_v do_v not_o in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o evidence_n give_v the_o case_n be_v this_o i._o w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o a._n w._n of_o london_n in_o fee_n after_o which_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o he_o have_v devise_v to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o when_o he_o seal_v the_o feoffment_n he_o demand_v and_o say_v will_v not_o this_o hurt_n my_o will_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o he_o say_v if_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v my_o will_n i_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o then_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o some_o of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n afterward_o the_o testator_n die_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o revocation_n for_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v say_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o will_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o plain_a revocation_n and_o then_o the_o make_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o stand_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v and_o when_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o law_n testament_n and_o here_o be_v no_o revocation_n in_o deed_n for_o he_o say_v if_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v my_o will_n i_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o although_o that_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o part_n so_o as_o the_o feoffment_n be_v perfect_a in_o part_n yet_o for_o the_o land_n in_o question_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o will_n shall_v stand_v for_o a_o will_n may_v be_v effectual_a for_o part_n and_o for_o part_v it_o may_v be_v revoke_v and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o jury_n that_o this_o be_v their_o opinion_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v according_o the_o case_n in_o chancery_n be_v this_o c._n e._n the_o testator_n 15._o jac._n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o devise_a legacy_n to_o charitable_a uses_n and_o to_o r._n and_o w._n his_o brother_n viz._n to_o one_o 100_o l._n and_o to_o the_o other_o 1000_o l._n and_o other_o legacy_n to_o his_o kindred_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o appoint_v his_o two_o brother_n to_o be_v join_v with_o she_o as_o executor_n in_o trust_n for_o his_o wife_n afterward_o 22._o jac._n he_o send_v for_o several_a person_n to_o come_v to_o he_o when_o they_o come_v they_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o friend_n he_o think_v best_a to_o be_v his_o executor_n and_o to_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v and_o whether_o he_o trust_v any_o person_n more_o than_o his_o wife_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o fit_a person_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v his_o sole_a executrix_n be_v then_o move_v to_o give_v other_o legacy_n to_o his_o father_n brethren_n and_o kindred_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o any_o thing_n but_o bequeath_v to_o i._n s._n his_o godson_n 30_o s._n and_o be_v request_v by_o his_o wife_n to_o give_v he_o a_o great_a legacy_n he_o answer_v thou_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o do_v do_v not_o wrong_v thyself_o 30_o s._n be_v money_n in_o a_o poor_a body_n purse_n and_o the_o testator_n speak_v these_o word_n animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la &_o ultimam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la declarandi_fw-la and_o all_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o codicil_n and_o the_o first_o will_v and_o the_o codicil_n be_v prove_v in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la whether_o this_o codicil_n be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o legacy_n give_v to_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o legacy_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a formal_a will_n make_v in_o his_o health_n and_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n make_v by_o he_o of_o his_o formal_a will_n nor_o of_o the_o legacy_n thereby_o devise_v the_o answer_n to_o a_o doubtful_a question_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o legacy_n before_o devise_a and_o his_o answer_v i_o will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o thing_n upon_o such_o doubtful_a speech_n to_o nullify_v a_o will_n advise_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v permit_v without_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a revocation_n or_o word_n that_o do_v amount_v to_o so_o much_o and_o thereupon_o upon_o this_o opinion_n of_o etc._n the_o civilian_n and_o judge_n the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_v the_o legacy_n to_o the_o brother_n the_o codicil_n have_v make_v no_o revocation_n of_o they_o chap._n xxvi_o certain_a position_n or_o assertion_n of_o law_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o subject_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n with_o certain_a mix_a case_n touch_v the_o same_o 1._o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v doubtful_a or_o ambiguous_a the_o motive_n induce_v the_o testator_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v special_o to_o be_v inspect_v 3_o 2._o in_o case_n doubtful_a whether_o the_o legacy_n be_v give_v absolute_o or_o conditional_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v as_o pure_a simple_a and_o absolute_a rather_o than_o conditional_a 2._o 3._o in_o a_o legacy_n doubtful_a as_o to_o its_o value_n for_o want_v of_o some_o discriminate_a description_n thereof_o by_o the_o testator_n that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o least_o value_n belong_v to_o the_o legatary_n 1._o 4._o likewise_o in_o all_o dubious_a legacy_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o least_o be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v 3_o 5._o a_o doubtful_a legacy_n relate_v to_o good_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o only_a as_o the_o testator_n have_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la on_o the_o legatary_n appel_n 6._o where_o the_o doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o testator_n word_n the_o ambiguity_n shall_v be_v interpret_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o legatary_n 32._o 7._o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o legacy_n the_o common_a usage_n of_o speech_n be_v more_o to_o be_v consider_v than_o the_o exact_a propriety_n of_o the_o word_n 6._o 8._o also_o the_o testator_n sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v more_o to_o be_v consider_v than_o his_o word_n legate_n 9_o the_o testator_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v rather_o as_o he_o think_v then_o as_o he_o speak_v or_o write_v that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o testament_n be_v guide_v govern_v and_o overrule_v more_o by_o the_o testator_n opinion_n than_o as_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o instit_n 10._o when_o the_o testator_n word_n of_o bequeath_v seem_v to_o interfere_v one_o with_o another_o the_o latter_a word_n shall_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prevail_v 1_o yet_o not_o always_o so_o there_o be_v some_o case_n whereinis_fw-la contrarium_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la l_o 11._o when_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o intelligible_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v his_o word_n before_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o law_n to_o make_v it_o as_o visible_a as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o indeed_o the_o only_a interpreter_n in_o all_o such_o case_n 12._o a_o imperfect_a speech_n in_o bequeath_v a_o legacy_n may_v
situation_n of_o land_n devise_v by_o he_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o devise_n provide_v he_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o the_o land_n itself_o 3_o 48._o the_o testator_n false_a demonstration_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v not_o hurt_v the_o legacy_n so_o as_o his_o intention_n be_v evident_a 1._o 49._o if_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o a._n and_o say_v not_o what_o part_n the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o whole_a 3_o 50._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o a_o part_n of_o my_o house_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o give_v thou_o one_o half_a of_o my_o house_n 1._o 51._o there_o fall_v no_o more_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o good_n than_o what_o the_o testator_n have_v clear_a of_o his_o debt_n 1._o 52._o if_o i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n and_o b._n they_o shall_v have_v 10_o l._n between_o they_o not_o 10_o l._n each_o 1._o 53._o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v all_o his_o horse_n his_o mare_n be_v comprise_v therein_o legat._n 54._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o lamb_n be_v understand_v such_o as_o be_v under_o a_o year_n old_a 3_o 55._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o cattle_n do_v pass_v all_o four_o footed_a tame_a beast_n that_o feed_v in_o herd_n drove_n or_o flock_n or_o otherwise_o 3_o 56._o although_o mare_n pass_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o a_o bequest_n of_o horse_n cquis_fw-la yet_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la nor_o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o gelding_n 57_o nor_o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o sheep_n do_v ram_n or_o lamb_n pass_v yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v reckon_v as_o sheep_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v shear_v notwithstanding_o both_o ram_n and_o lamb_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o bequest_n of_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n 3_o 58._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o wool_n be_v understand_v not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o skin_n but_o also_o such_o as_o be_v yet_o on_o the_o skin_n of_o dead_a sheep_n wash_v or_o not_o wash_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o die_v nor_o design_v for_o some_o special_a or_o particular_a use_n ibid._n 59_o by_o a_o bequest_n only_o of_o wool_n do_v pass_v the_o skin_n also_o of_o dead_a sheep_n whereon_o the_o wool_n be_v pelles_fw-mi 60._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o bird_n do_v pass_v all_o poultry_n goose_n pheasant_n and_o all_o tame_a or_o tame_v fowl_n lana_fw-la 61._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o wood_n or_o lignum_fw-la be_v only_a understand_v fuel_n fit_a for_o the_o fire_n not_o silua_n or_o tree_n stand_v or_o cut_v nor_o timber_n fit_a for_o building_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n material_n 3_o 62._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o book_n be_v only_o understand_v print_v volume_n not_o clean_a paper-book_n 3_o 63._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o silver_n will_v pass_v money_n and_o plate_n but_o not_o the_o chest_n wherein_o the_o silver_n be_v 3_o 64._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o a_o bond_n obligation_n or_o specialty_n do_v pass_v the_o debt_n therein_o contain_v &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la 3_o 65._o when_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v a_o thing_n in_o certain_a but_o have_v more_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v uncertain_a in_o such_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o legatary_n have_v the_o election_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v but_o two_o horse_n in_o all_o give_v one_o of_o they_o not_o say_v which_o to_o a._n b._n the_o executor_n and_o not_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n 1._o 66._o likewise_o when_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v any_o thing_n real_a and_o immovable_a in_o certain_a as_o his_o field_n call_v blackdown_n when_o he_o have_v two_o field_n of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o election_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o devisee_n which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v 1._o 67._o but_o when_o the_o legacy_n be_v of_o general_n or_o bequeath_v in_o general_n as_o a_o horse_n a_o ox_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n the_o election_n be_v the_o legatary_n to_o choose_v only_o in_o a_o way_n of_o mediocrity_n legato_fw-it for_o 68_o when_o even_o by_o the_o testator_n own_o word_n the_o law_n give_v the_o election_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v to_o the_o legatary_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v the_o very_o best_a for_o himself_o and_o the_o very_o worst_a for_o the_o executor_n but_o shall_v moderate_v and_o regulate_v his_o choice_n between_o they_o both_o 1_o 69._o but_o when_o the_o election_n be_v doubtful_a as_o whether_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o legatary_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o will_n give_v it_o to_o the_o legatary_n 1._o 70._o a_o legacy_n leave_v by_o a_o testator_n to_o his_o parish_n church_n who_o after_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n do_v change_v his_o habitation_n be_v due_a not_o to_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o die_v but_o where_o he_o live_v when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v 3_o which_o yet_o be_v contradict_v as_o will_v speedy_o appear_v 71._o the_o word_n simo_n donec_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la and_o the_o like_a use_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bequest_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a disconsonancy_n in_o their_o import_n yet_o do_v exceed_o alter_v the_o case_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o genuine_a acceptation_n for_o a_o testator_n relict_n have_v a_o legacy_n give_v she_o of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o she_o shall_v remain_v a_o widow_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v caution_n for_o repayment_n in_o case_n she_o remarry_a of_o what_o in_o the_o interim_n she_o shall_v receive_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o legacy_n tollend_v otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n be_v until_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o so_o long_a as_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a in_o both_o which_o case_n she_o shall_v only_o loose_v it_o de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la but_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o repay_v what_o she_o receive_v de_fw-la preterito_fw-la leg._n 73._o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v good_a even_o where_o the_o form_n of_o a_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o a_o soldier_n be_v abroad_o in_o military_a service_n write_v home_o to_o his_o sister_n that_o he_o shovid_v speedy_o send_v she_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o desire_v and_o charge_v she_o not_o to_o open_v until_o he_o be_v dead_a according_o soon_o after_o he_o send_v she_o a_o letter_n which_o she_o preserve_v without_o open_v the_o soldier_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n after_o she_o open_v the_o letter_n wherein_o be_v find_v write_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v a_o good_a legacy_n to_o the_o sister_n this_o also_o hold_v true_a in_o private_a person_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v absent_a or_o present_a that_o thus_o write_v 2._o provide_v it_o be_v animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la and_o without_o any_o revocation_n subsequent_a 74._o there_o be_v a_o few_o case_n wherein_o a_o legacy_n be_v not_o revocable_a four_o especial_o 1_o when_o the_o testator_n swear_v never_o to_o revoke_v it_o 3_o 2_o when_o it_o tend_v to_o restitution_n for_o good_n ill_o get_v or_o wrongful_o take_v and_o withhold_v 3_o when_o the_o testator_n give_v it_o for_o the_o disburden_v of_o his_o conscience_n 21._o 4_o when_o the_o testator_n confess_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o legatary_a accept_n it_o that_o he_o owe_v he_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o have_v bequeath_v he_o ibid._n there_o be_v also_o that_o add_v a_o five_o viz._n when_o the_o testator_n himself_o in_o his_o life_n time_n deliver_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v to_o the_o legatary_n bart._n but_o this_o the_o law_n understand_v more_o proper_o as_o donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la than_o legatum_fw-la yet_o if_o such_o legacy_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o testament_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o the_o legatary_n have_v it_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o such_o testament_n afterward_o prove_v null_a that_o legacy_n will_v be_v so_o also_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o delivery_n thereof_o by_o the_o testator_n alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v with_o a_o implicit_a referendo_fw-la to_o the_o testament_n itself_o ibid._n 75._o if_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n do_v appoint_v that_o whatever_o he_o get_v by_o extortion_n or_o any_o unlawful_a way_n shall_v be_v restore_v without_o express_v what_o or_o to_o who_o it_o signify_v nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o uncertainty_n solutio_fw-la and_o which_o indeed_o be_v more_o a_o debt_n than_o a_o legacy_n ibid._n 76._o a_o legacy_n leave_v to_o one_o if_o he_o will_v the_o testator_n in_o the_o bequest_n say_v express_o i_o give_v a._n b._n
100_o l._n if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o legatary_a know_v thereof_o die_v before_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n or_o acceptance_n dem._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o legatary_n will_v and_o consequent_o the_o power_n of_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n be_v not_o transferrable_a to_o another_o for_o 77._o the_o legatary_n can_v transmit_v his_o legacy_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o any_o other_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n thereof_o come_v tollend_v 78._o a_o annual_a legacy_n or_o a_o legacy_n of_o a_o annuity_n be_v payable_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o year_n unless_o the_o testator_n do_v otherwise_o fix_v the_o time_n of_o payment_n ce_v 79._o a_o legacy_n leave_v at_o a_o day_n uncertain_a when_o it_o will_v be_v but_o certain_a that_o it_o will_v be_v be_v not_o due_a unless_o the_o day_n happen_v in_o the_o legataries_n life_n time_n 24._o 80._o a_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o kindred_n in_o general_n be_v due_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n so_o as_o they_o be_v of_o his_o kin_n at_o his_o death_n posth_n 81._o in_o a_o alternative_a legacy_n wherein_o the_o executative_a word_n be_v direct_v neither_o to_o the_o executor_n nor_o to_o the_o legatary_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v my_o house_n or_o 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n the_o election_n belong_v to_o the_o legatary_n not_o to_o the_o executor_n alijs_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n so_o favour_v testament_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v interpret_v with_o as_o extensive_a a_o latitude_n as_o possible_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n 82._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v or_o commit_v my_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o my_o soul_n to_o god_n whoever_o have_v his_o soul_n his_o parish_n church_n shall_v have_v his_o estate_n 2._o 83._o if_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o last_o will_n do_v give_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o church_n without_o other_o description_n thereof_o and_o have_v but_o one_o parish_n church_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o that_o if_o he_o dwell_v in_o that_o parish_n dem._n if_o he_o give_v it_o to_o st._n stephen_n church_n in_o such_o a_o city_n by_o name_n and_o none_o there_o find_v so_o call_v it_o shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o cathedral_n 3._o if_o have_v two_o parish_n church_n one_o where_o he_o make_v his_o will_n the_o other_o where_o he_o die_v shall_v say_v i_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o my_o parish_n church_n without_o other_o distinction_n it_o shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o he_o die_v if_o he_o die_v a_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o will_v there_o be_v bury_v 1●6_n otherwise_o not_o say_v some_o of_o the_o dd._n but_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a in_o that_o point_n 6._o be_v also_o much_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o which_o church_n the_o legacy_n be_v due_a when_o the_o testator_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o well_o when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v as_o when_o he_o die_v two_o parish_n church_n his_o house_n and_o habitation_n in_o each_o dwell_v alike_o indifferent_o in_o each_o a_o repute_a parishioner_n to_o each_o do_v bequeath_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n to_o find_v out_o the_o testator_n intention_n in_o a_o bequest_n so_o circumstantiate_v the_o dd._n raise_v their_o conjecture_n either_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o testator_n choice_n of_o the_o place_n for_o his_o innterment_n as_o which_o of_o these_o two_o parish_n church_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o or_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o most_o frequent_a converse_v as_o which_o of_o these_o two_o parish_n he_o be_v personal_o most_o conversant_a in_o or_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o one_o more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o lay_v the_o great_a weight_n upon_o that_o where_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v as_o be_v a_o signal_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o that_o parish_n church_n more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o according_o give_v their_o determination_n herein_o and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o affection_n more_o to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o legacy_n for_o that_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o two_o but_o if_o that_o neither_o can_v sufficient_o appear_v then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v gratify_v which_o parish_n he_o please_v by_o assign_v it_o the_o whole_a legacy_n or_o otherwise_o may_v divide_v it_o betwixt_o they_o both_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a 8._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n himself_o nominate_v the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v several_a church_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o no_o sufficient_a evidence_n which_o he_o mean_v or_o intend_v in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o intend_v that_o church_n which_o be_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o name_n alij_fw-la 84._o when_o a_o testator_n give_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o man_n will_v he_o to_o live_v with_o his_o child_n the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v upon_o his_o not_o live_v with_o they_o in_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v give_v he_o for_o the_o child_n sake_n legat._n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v give_v he_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o they_o 3._o but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v he_o on_o both_o respect_n viz._n for_o the_o love_n the_o testator_n bear_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v live_v with_o his_o child_n in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o he_o albeit_o he_o do_v not_o live_v with_o they_o because_o then_o the_o favour_n the_o law_n allow_v the_o legatary_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o legacy_n shall_v turn_v the_o scale_n especial_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a affection_n for_o he_o 4._o 85._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v not_o have_v my_o executor_n to_o hinder_v a._n b._n in_o his_o legacy_n or_o in_o what_o i_o have_v bequeath_v to_o he_o the_o law_n do_v infer_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v take_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a authority_n without_o expect_v the_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n 1._o which_o hold_v true_a albeit_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o bequeath_v be_v omit_v for_o 86._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o legacy_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o testator_n shall_v in_o terminis_fw-la say_v i_o give_v leave_v will_n devise_v or_o bequeath_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o say_v i_o will_v have_v a._n b._n to_o have_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o let_v my_o executor_n suffer_v he_o to_o have_v it_o or_o let_v he_o see_v that_o a._n b._n have_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o like_a import_n legat._n 87._o he_o that_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n cum_fw-la testamento_fw-la annexo_fw-la be_v as_o far_o forth_o oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n in_o such_o will_n contain_v as_o if_o the_o will_n itself_o have_v be_v legal_o prove_v codicil_n 88_o if_o the_o legatary_n be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n it_o be_v sufficient_a albeit_o he_o be_v not_o so_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v filci_fw-la 89._o if_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v 100_o bushel_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o his_o ground_n there_o be_v such_o a_o tacite_fw-la condition_n in_o that_o legacy_n that_o if_o the_o ground_n produce_v it_o not_o the_o first_o year_n the_o legatary_n may_v expect_v it_o the_o next_o and_o so_o on_o successive_o till_o the_o legacy_n be_v complete_a bart._n 90._o a_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v my_o physic_n book_n to_o my_o son_n if_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v study_v physic_n but_o if_o he_o make_v the_o law_n his_o profession_n then_o let_v he_o have_v my_o law_n book_n after_o the_o son_n study_v both_o law_n and_o physic_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o testator_n book_n of_o both_o profession_n oblige_v 91._o a_o legacy_n leave_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v abide_v and_o remain_v in_o his_o house_n be_v understand_v as_o a_o legacy_n give_v she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v in_o her_o widow_a condition_n 31._o 92._o if_o the_o husband_n give_v a_o legacy_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n item_n i_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n to_o my_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o remain_v in_o my_o house_n and_o with_o my_o good_n for_o my_o child_n till_o he_o come_v of_o age_n she_o lose_v her_o legacy_n if_o in_o the_o interim_n she_o marry_v again_o and_o dwell_v elsewhere_o with_o her_o second_o
its_o integral_n or_o defective_a as_o to_o its_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o principal_a part_n and_o member_n as_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n or_o but_o one_o hand_n albeit_o the_o creature_n have_v life_n the_o legacy_n have_v none_o haered_a for_o although_o a_o amplication_n of_o the_o natural_a form_n in_o this_o case_n do_v no_o prejudice_n yet_o a_o mutation_n thereof_o will_n liberi_fw-la understand_v not_o this_o as_o if_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o hermaphrodite_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o double_a capacity_n as_o to_o legacy_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o exclude_v a_o single_a capacity_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o that_o sex_n which_o most_o prevail_v with_o they_o in_o nature_n shall_v likewise_o prevail_v in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v hom_n 107._o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o pope_n because_o much_o of_o the_o law_n that_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_a if_o i_o will_v have_v travel_v that_o way_n border_n on_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v assert_v or_o legend_v which_o you_o please_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a author_n that_o nemo_fw-la praeter_fw-la papam_fw-la potest_fw-la alterare_fw-la voluntates_fw-la testatorum_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a that_o he_o who_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o soul_n shall_v alter_v the_o best_a faculty_n thereof_o for_o the_o will_n society_n be_v the_o creature_n felicity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la index_n generalis_fw-la or_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n comprise_v all_o the_o material_a point_n of_o chief_a remark_n in_o this_o testamentary_a abridgement_n with_o reference_n to_o each_o page_n and_o paragraph_n a._n acceptance_n of_o executorship_n in_o what_o case_n compellable_n by_o law_n p._n 91._o §_o 2._o accessory_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n p._n 291_o 292._o §_o 19_o account_n executor_n oblige_v to_o account_n with_o the_o ordinary_n power_n therein_o p._n 150._o §_o 1._o within_o what_o time_n they_o be_v ●o_o account_n ibid._n §_o 2._o though_o it_o be_v judicial_o make_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_n absent_a creditor_n or_o legatary_n not_o be_v due_o summon_v ibid._n §_o 3._o whether_o account_n lie_v against_o executor_n for_o money_n pay_v to_o their_o testator_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n p._n 113_o 114._o §_o ult_n it_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o accountant_a for_o money_n receive_v by_o his_o testator_n although_o pay_v by_o order_n frm_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n ibid._n it_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o accountant_a except_o for_o the_o king_n p._n 128_o 129._o §_o 2._o action_n maintainable_a by_o executor_n or_o administrator_n p._n 100_o etc._n etc._n personal_a action_n in_o the_o testator_n be_v none_o in_o the_o executor_n ibid._n §_o 2._o &_o p._n 129._o §_o 3._o action_n maintainable_a against_o executor_n or_o administrator_n p._n 105._o etc._n etc._n personal_a action_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n as_o such_o p._n 129._o §_o 3._o whether_o action_n and_o right_o of_o action_n fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o good_n devise_v or_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n and_o immovables_n p._n 306_o 307._o §_o 1_o 2._o administration_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v p._n 153._o §_o 5._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o word_n only_o ibid._n §_o 5._o p._n 163._o §_o ult_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v conditional_o and_o with_o a_o ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la p._n 162._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v notwithstanding_o a_o executorship_n ibid._n it_o may_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o woman_n covert_n intestate_a ibid._n two_o letter_n thereof_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o both_o good_n p._n 69_o 70._o §_o 5._o what_o act_v amount_v to_o a_o administration_n p._n 162._o §_o ult_n to_o take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o testator_n or_o intestates_fw-la obligation_n and_o give_v other_o in_o stead_n thereof_o be_v a_o administration_n and_o alter_v the_o property_n ibid._n &_o p._n 159._o §_o ult_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v p._n 169_o etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n will_v not_o justify_v he_o p._n 162._o §_o ult_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la p._n 67_o 68_o §_o 4._o when_o it_o cease_v ibid._n commit_v durante_fw-la minoriaetate_fw-la p._n 154._o §_o 6._o grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a where_o there_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v voidable_a not_o void_a otherwise_o if_o grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n when_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a p._n 167._o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n not_o voidable_a only_o but_o void_a also_o p._n 159_o 160._o §_o ult_n grant_v a_o caveat_n depend_v void_a p._n 171._o §_o 5._o adminstration_n fraudulent_a and_o revokable_a p._n 164_o etc._n etc._n whether_o to_o say_v grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n a_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la and_o whether_o so_o of_o a_o dean_n or_o archdeacon_n p._n 155_o 159_o 160_o 161_o etc._n etc._n §_o ult_n to_o say_v grant_v by_o a._n w._n ll_o dr._n no_o good_a plea_n because_o not_o show_v to_o be_v bishop_n or_o ordinary_n p._n 161._o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la cease_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n p._n 67._o §_o 2._o administrator_n what_o he_o be_v in_o law_n p._n 151._o §_o 1._o his_o origination_n ibid._n §_o 2._o what_o in_o a_o notion_n distinct_a from_o executor_n p._n 151._o after_o a_o executor_n death_n how_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v p._n 152._o §_o 3._o administrator_n of_o a_o intestate_a executor_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n p._n 69._o §_o 4._o he_o be_v a_o assign_v in_o law_n as_o well_o as_o a_o executor_n p._n 161._o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n act_v do_v by_o a_o former_a administrator_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o letter_n of_o administration_n after_o grant_v to_o another_o p._n 165_o 166._o §_o 4._o in_o plea_n he_o must_v show_v not_o only_o who_o grant_v his_o letter_n of_o administration_n but_o also_o that_o he_o have_v legal_a power_n so_o to_o do_v p._n 158_o 159._o §_o ult_n what_o sale_n or_o disposal_n of_o good_n a_o administrator_n may_v make_v durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la of_o the_o executor_n p._n 156._o administrator_n pendent_fw-la light_n of_o a_o citation_n to_o repeal_n sell_v good_n good_a for_o he_o have_v lawful_a power_n to_o dispose_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_n p._n 166._o §_o 5._o in_o what_o case_n a_o administrator_n only_o in_o pretence_n shall_v be_v no_o legatary_n in_o reality_n p._n 318_o 319._o §_o 26._o advowson_n in_o fee_n how_o devisable_v p._n 288._o §_o 5._o advowson_n in_o gross_a not_o devisable_v p._n 225._o §_o 2._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v assetts_n p._n 122._o §_o 8._o age_n at_o what_o age_n minor_n may_v be_v devisor_n p._n 205._o §_o 1._o age_n superannuated_a into_o dotage_n intestable_a p._n 13._o §_o 4._o alien_n not_o denizen_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v a_o administrator_n p._n 170._o §_o 4._o alien_a administrator_n though_o enemy_n may_v sue_v p._n 103._o §_o ult_n alien_n not_o denizon_n intestable_a as_o to_o land_n p._n 226._o §_o 3._o alienation_n prohibit_v to_o devisee_n with_o the_o difference_n between_o necessary_a and_o voluntary_a alienation_n p._n 298._o §_o 48._o a_o tripartite_a case_n in_o point_n of_o alienation_n prohibit_v by_o the_o testator_n p._n 248_o 249._o §_o 49._o all_o how_o that_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v p._n 311._o §_o 14._o anabaptist_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n incapable_a of_o be_v legatary_n p._n 207._o §_o 2._o animus_fw-la testandi_fw-la necessary_a in_o every_o testator_n in_o make_v a_o will_n or_o devise_v p._n 2._o §_o 2._o &_o p._n 202._o §_o 2._o annuity_n when_o payable_a if_o no_o fix_a time_n be_v set_v by_o the_o testator_n p._n 306._o §_o 20._o &_o p._n 439._o §_o 3._o &_o p._n 444._o §_o 78._o apostate_n intestable_a p._n 21._o §_o 4._o incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p._n 206._o §_o 2._o appellation_n of_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n p._n 294._o §_o 29._o appurtenance_n by_o that_o word_n shall_v pass_v land_n common_o use_v with_o a_o message_n devise_v p._n 272._o §_o 6._o they_o be_v not_o where_o the_o one_o be_v freehold_a the_o other_o coppyhold_n p._n 235._o §_o ult_n arbitrament_n make_v in_o write_v against_o a_o testator_n do_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n p._n 108._o §_o 6._o &_o p._n 110._o §_o ult_n debt_n thereupon_o against_o a_o administrator_n not_o good_a p._n 109._o §_o ult_n assent_v of_o a_o executor_n necessary_a to_o the_o have_v of_o a_o legacy_n p._n 162._o §_o ult_n assent_v to_o
the_o devise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n ibid._n devisee_fw-mi and_o executor_n when_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o by_o which_o shall_v he_o take_v p._n 102._o §_o 7._o devisees_n join_v in_o the_o thing_n devise_v but_o disjoin_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o devise_v how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n be_v the_o devise_n to_o be_v apportion_v p._n 297._o §_o 43._o distress_n or_o power_n of_o distrain_v devise_v how_o it_o make_v a_o estate_n taile_n p._n 250._o §_o 13._o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n touch_v the_o same_o p._n 168_o 169._o §_o 3._o drink_a dead-drunk_a such_o be_v dead_a also_o in_o law_n as_o to_o any_o testability_n durante_fw-la bestialitate_fw-la p._n 13._o §_o 5._o dubious_a case_n rule_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o p._n 437._o §_o 1_o to_o 8._o &_o p._n 446._o §_o 9_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o legatary_n have_v the_o election_n p._n 331._o §_o 13._o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o legatary_n ibid._n in_o all_o doubtful_a case_n relate_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o legacy_n the_o least_o only_o be_v due_a p._n 319._o §_o 30._o e._n ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o good_n which_o they_o have_v in_o right_a of_o their_o church_n p._n 225._o §_o 3._o election_n the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o p._n 293._o §_o 24._o two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v in_o such_o case_n the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o p._n ibid._n §_o 26._o election_n in_o executor_n to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n p._n 91_o etc._n etc._n the_o equity_n of_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n p._n 290._o §_o 13._o election_n in_o a_o debtor_n how_o it_o may_v frustrate_v a_o legacy_n p._n 326._o §_o 18._o election_n in_o point_n of_o legacy_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v whether_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o legatary_n p._n 328_o etc._n etc._n p._n 442._o §_o 66_o to_o 70._o &_o p._n 444._o §_o 81._o the_o election_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n direct_v the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o legacy_n p._n 328._o §_o 2._o p._n 329._o §_o 4._o p._n 330._o §_o 8._o election_n do_v arise_v from_o tolerable_a uncertainty_n p._n 329._o §_o 3._o it_o refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v as_o to_o the_o legatary_n or_o executor_n p._n ibid._n §_o 5._o it_o be_v sometime_o direct_v by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o testator_n 〈…〉_z p._n 330._o §_o 6._o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n 〈…〉_z ibid._n whether_o 〈…〉_z election_n in_o the_o legatary_n be_v transmissable_a to_o his_o executor_n p._n 332._o §_o 14._o enmity_n in_o the_o legatary_n against_o the_o testator_n how_o it_o void_v the_o legacy_n p._n 341._o §_o 22._o entail_v by_o a_o devise_n may_v by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o deed._n p._n 249._o §_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v a_o pure_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o elder_a but_o a_o estate-tail_n by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o devise_n p._n ibid._n §_o 7._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n entail_v p._n 247_o etc._n etc._n how_o they_o may_v be_v devest_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o devise_n ibid._n §_o 1._o the_o several_a way_n of_o entail_v by_o devise_n p._n 248_o 249._o §_o 4_o 6_o 8_o 9_o how_o with_o cross_a remainder_n p._n 250._o §_o 11._o how_o with_o a_o remainder_n employ_v ibid._n §_o 12._o how_o of_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o land_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n ibid._n §_o 13._o how_o extend_v only_o to_o some_o not_o all_o the_o land_n therewith_o devise_v ibid._n the_o difference_n between_o devise_n by_o will_n and_o grant_n by_o deed_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v p._n 248._o §_o 3._o entry_n upon_o a_o lease_n though_o before_o probate_n ve_v the_o term_n in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o die_v intestate_a in_o his_o administrator_n p._n 96._o §_o 6._o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a or_o joint-tenancy_n p._n 242._o §_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o testator_n in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v prejudice_v the_o legatary_n or_o not_o p._n 295._o §_o 35._o if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o devise_n p._n 298._o §_o 47._o estimate_n or_o the_o wrong_a estimate_n of_o a_o legacy_n by_o the_o testator_n alter_v not_o the_o condition_n thereof_o p._n 292._o §_o 21._o nor_o may_v a_o executor_n exceed_v it_o to_o the_o legatary_n prejudice_n ibid._n §_o 22._o exception_n frivolous_a and_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o no_o prejudice_n to_o a_o devisee_fw-mi p._n 296._o §_o 40._o excommunicate_v person_n in_o what_o sense_n intestable_a or_o not_o p._n 22._o §_o 8._o whether_o incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n or_o not_o p._n 26._o §_o 2._o execution_n for_o a_o administrator_n administrator_n in_o damage_n upon_o trespass_n p._n 105._o §_o ult_n execution_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la how_o to_o proceed_v therein_o p._n 131_o 132._o §_o 8._o execution_n after_o administration_n revoke_v void_a in_o law_n p._n 160._o §_o ult_n executor_n how_o constitute_v p._n 49_o 50._o the_o several_a way_n thereof_o p._n 53._o what_o word_n sufficient_a whereby_o to_o constitute_v executor_n p._n 54._o §_o 2._o &_o p._n 126._o §_o ult_n who_o may_v not_o be_v executor_n p._n 55_o 56._o the_o power_n of_o a_o executor_n executor_n p._n 56_o 57_o etc._n etc._n the_o executor_n right_o exclusive_o to_o the_o heir_n p._n 97_o 98_o etc._n etc._n their_o interest_n and_o possession_n p._n 88_o etc._n etc._n how_o it_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o good_n p._n 89_o §_o 2._o they_o can_v bequeath_v what_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n ibid._n §_o 3._o what_o act_n may_v be_v do_v by_o they_o before_o probate_n p._n 94_o etc._n etc._n what_o action_n they_o may_v maintain_v before_o probate_a of_o the_o will_n p._n 95_o §_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v retain_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o debt_n p._n 96_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o sue_v p_o 102_o §_o 6._o they_o be_v suable_a by_o creditor_n notwithstanding_o imbezilment_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n p_o 105_o 106_o §_o 1._o how_o liable_a for_o their_o testator_n breach_n of_o covenant_n ibid_fw-la §_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n liable_a or_o not_o to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a money_n or_o may_v become_v chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la ibid_fw-la §_o 7_o &_o p_o 108_o 109_o 113_o 116_o §_o ult_n though_o not_o bind_v by_o name_n yet_o they_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o testator_n obligation_n p_o 107_o §_o 5_o they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a on_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n p_o 128_o §_o 1._o they_o be_v liable_a for_o no_o more_o than_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n p_o 129_o 130_o §_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o substitute_v devisee_n may_v not_o claim_v land_n devise_v under_o limitation_n p_o 267_o §_o 3._o a_o executor_n may_v pleasure_v his_o friend_n by_o confess_v the_o action_n of_o one_o and_o traverse_v it_o with_o another_o p_o 149_o §_o ult_n in_o what_o sense_n a_o executor_n revoke_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v revive_v p_o 34_o §_o 2._o a_o executor_n executor_n p_o 56_o etc._n etc._n executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr what_o and_o what_o act_n may_v make_v he_o such_o p_o 59_o etc._n etc._n how_o far_o he_o be_v chargeable_a or_o not_o p._n 60_o 61_o §_o 2._o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n thereby_o ibid._n he_o may_v not_o as_o other_o executor_n retain_v good_n to_o pay_v himself_o p_o 63_o §_o 5_o etc._n etc._n how_o a_o executorship_n may_v be_v in_o several_a respect_n p_o 50_o 51._o how_o the_o executorship_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o a_o king_n be_v make_v executor_n p._n 50_o §_o 2._o f._n fee-simple_n in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n it_o pass_v by_o will._n p_o 240_o to_o 246._o it_o may_v pass_v by_o will_n several_z other_z way_n than_o it_o can_v by_o deed._n ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o it_o pass_v by_o will_n only_o by_o leave_v land_n to_o one_o pleasure_n or_o discretion_n p_o 238_o in_o prin_fw-mi it_o pass_v by_o devise_v a_o power_n to_o sell._n p_o 241_o §_o 2._o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o payment_n ibid_fw-la by_o devise_v to_o a_o corporation_n for_o life_n p_o 242_o §_o 5._o by_o implication_n only_o of_o the_o word_n heir_n p_o 241_o 242_o §_o 3._o by_o general_n word_n p_o 243_o §_o 8._o by_o the_o word_n pay_v p_o 243_o 244_o §_o
10._o by_o devise_v the_o bents_z §_o ibid._n by_o a_o general_n implication_n p_o 244_o §_o 11._o whether_o fee-simple_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o word_n assign_v without_o the_o word_n forever_o p._n 242._o §_o 5._o fee-simple_n devise_v to_o one_o be_v not_o devisable_v to_o another_o by_o the_o same_o will._n p._n 243._o §_o 9_o fee_fw-mi and_o not_o lease_n and_o lease_n and_o not_o fee_n in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n pass_v by_o a_o devise_n p._n 244._o §_o 12._o fee_fw-mi of_o land_n devise_v to_o one_o the_o rent_n thereof_o to_o another_o what_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o that_o case_n p._n 295._o §_o 34._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n though_o by_o the_o word_n feesimple_n thereof_o may_v pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n p._n 255_o 256._o §_o ult_n felo_fw-la dese_fw-fr intestable_a as_o to_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o as_o to_o his_o land_n p._n 226._o §_o 3._o felon_n under_o attainder_n be_v intestable_a p._n ibid_fw-la §_o 3._o they_o be_v not_o intestable_a before_o conviction_n p_o 20_o 21._o §_o 2._o they_o be_v incepable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p_o 206._o §_o 2._o the_o qualification_n thereof_o ibid._n feme_fw-fr covert_n she_o may_v without_o her_o husband_n consent_n make_v a_o executor_n of_o those_o good_n whereof_o herself_o be_v executrix_n or_o which_o she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la p_o 226._o §_o 3._o yet_o she_o can_v devise_v they_o by_o will._n ibid._n be_v executrix_n and_o under_o that_o notion_n receive_v money_n she_o may_v release_v without_o her_o husband_n p._n 71._o §_o ult_n whether_o she_o may_v be_v a_o legatary_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n p_o 208._o §_o 3._o she_o may_v not_o devise_v land_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n nor_o unto_o other_o either_o with_o or_o without_o his_o consent_n p_o 205._o §_o 1._o &_o 226._o §_o 3._o vid._n woman_n covert_a feme_fw-fr sole_fw-la her_o devise_n to_o he_o who_o she_o after_o marry_v be_v void_a p_o 281_o 282._o §_o 13._o field_n if_o devise_v the_o edifice_n thereon_o pass_v therewith_o p._n 295._o §_o 33._o fraud_n or_o covin_z in_o a_o executor_n payment_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o creditor_n p._n 147._o §_o 11._o fraudulent_a recovery_n no_o bar_n to_o creditor_n p_o 108._o §_o 7._o &_o p._n 113._o §_o ult_n freehold_n devise_v not_o cognizable_a before_o the_o ordinary_a p_o 205._o §_o 4._o g._n garden_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n p_o 237._o in_o prin_fw-mi gavelkind_a land_n devisable_v by_o custom_n p_o 224._o §_o 1._o a_o estate-tail_n thereof_o devise_v p_o 251._o §_o ult_n good_n what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n and_o immovables_n p_o 289._o §_o 7._o good_n in_o general_a devise_v what_o shall_v pass_v under_o that_o notion_n p_o 306_o 307._o §_o 1._o good_n in_o common_a devise_v by_o implication_n p_o 302._o §_o 3._o grantee_n may_v be_v devisees_n p_o 226._o §_o 4._o ground_n devise_v the_o edifice_n thereon_o pass_v thereby_o although_o erect_v after_o the_o devise_v make_v p_o 297._o §_o 42._o the_o ground_n whereon_o a_o house_n stand_v which_o be_v after_o burn_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n p_o 304._o §_o 14._o h._n habendum_fw-la how_o to_o be_v construe_v in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n of_o devise_n p_o 243._o §_o 7._o have_v or_o the_o word_n i_o have_v in_o what_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n p._n 295_o §_o ult_n heir_n the_o different_a acceptation_n of_o that_o word_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n p_o 202_o §_o 1._o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sold._n p._n 139._o §_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n he_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sold._n p_o 273_o §_o 3._o he_o shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v that_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n be_v but_o a_o devise_n for_o life_n p_o 253_o §_o 3._o the_o heir_n right_n exclusive_o to_o the_o executons_n p_o 83._o in_o what_o case_n heir_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n though_o they_o be_v therein_o mention_v p_o 238_o 239_o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n a_o devise_n by_o that_o word_n heir_n shall_v yet_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n p_o 257_o 258_o §_o 1_o &_o 3_o heretic_n in_o what_o sense_n testable_a or_o not_o p._n 21_o §_o 3._o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p_o 206._o §_o 2._o the_o qualification_n thereof_o ibid_fw-la horse_n one_o devise_v to_o two_o person_n how_o the_o dividend_n to_o be_v apportion_v p._n 304._o §_o 15._o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o horse_n shall_v mare_n pass_v if_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o horse_n p_o 303._o §_o 10._o hospital-land_n or_o their_o rents-arreare_a not_o deviseable_a p_o 225._o §_o 3._o house_n devise_v when_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v pull_v down_o demolish_a or_o re-edisied_n the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n p_o 294_o §_o 27_o &_o p_o 296_o §_o 39_o house_n devise_v with_o all_o thing_n therein_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v understand_v p._n ibid._n §_o 31_o &_o p_o 302_o 303_o §_o 7._o the_o ground_n whereon_o stand_v a_o house_n devise_v and_o after_o burn_v be_v the_o legatary_n p_o 304._o §_o 14._o house_n be_v devisable_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o land_n p_o 224._o §_o 2._o &_o p._n 301._o §_o ult_n two_o house_n and_o but_o one_o stable_a betwixt_o they_o with_o which_o house_n devise_v shall_v the_o stable_a pass_n p_o 294._o §_o 30._o husband_n be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o her_o debt_n after_o her_o decease_n p._n 130._o §_o 5._o j._n idiot_n intestable_a the_o qualification_n thereof_o p._n 12_o 13_o §_o 3_o 6_o &_o p_o 14_o §_o ult_n jewel_n bequeath_v what_o pass_v under_o that_o notion_n or_o not_o in_o a_o devise_n p._n 306_o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventory_n p._n 99_o §_o ult_n if_o in_o what_o case_n that_o word_n amount_v not_o to_o a_o condition_n p._n 216_o §_o ult_n implication_n sufficient_a whereby_o to_o pass_v a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n p._n 235_o in_o fin_n whether_o legacy_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o implication_n of_o a_o contrary_a condition_n p._n 211_o §_o 5._o impertinence_n destroy_v not_o legacy_n p._n 209_o 210_o §_o 2._o impossibility_n only_a seem_o such_o no_o prejudice_n to_o a_o legacy_n p._n 304_o 305_o §_o 16._o what_o impossibility_n destroy_v a_o legacy_n p_o 439_o §_o 35._o impossibility_n impose_v on_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o legacy_n void_v the_o condition_n but_o not_o the_o legacy_n p_o 325_o §_o 13._o incapacity_n in_o the_o legatary_n how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v happen_v p._n 341_o §_o 22._o incestuous_a person_n how_o far_o testable_a or_o not_o p._n 21_o §_o 5._o infant_n incapable_a of_o devise_v p._n 289_o §_o 10._o whether_o a_o new_a publication_n after_o minority_n give_v life_n to_o a_o devise_n that_o have_v none_o before_o ibid._n infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n may_v not_o devise_v land_n p._n 226_o §_o 3._o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n whether_o capable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n or_o devisee_n p._n 208_o §_o 3._o infant-executor_n at_o what_o age_n he_o may_v administer_v p._n 67_o §_o 2._o what_o his_o power_n be_v ibid._n §_o 3._o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o release_n if_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n p._n 71_o §_o 5._o he_o release_v not_o good_a p._n 68_o §_o 5._o at_o what_o age_n administration_n grant_v during_o his_o minority_n shall_v cease_v p._n 67_o §_o 2_o &_o p_o 69_o §_o ult_n his_o release_n without_o consideration_n void_a ibid._n in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n but_o not_o of_o account_n p_o 71._o §_o fin_fw-fr interpretation_n of_o a_o devise_v aught_o to_o be_v with_o the_o fair_a advantage_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi p_o 290_o §_o 15._o several_a rule_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o interpretation_n of_o testament_n and_o devise_n p._n 437_o etc._n etc._n intestable_n their_o several_a kind_n p._n 10._o inventory_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will._n p._n 95_o §_o 5._o within_o what_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v p._n 97_o 98_o §_o 1._o how_o and_o wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o what_o to_o be_v insert_v therein_o p_o ibid._n §_o 2_o 3_o inventory_n may_v be_v overrule_v by_o a_o jury_n p._n 107_o §_o 4._o joynt-executor_n must_v be_v all_o join_v in_o suit_n p._n 108_o §_o 6._o vid._n co
grant_v p._n 155_o 158_o 159_o etc._n etc._n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o province_n where_o the_o intestate_a die_v or_o in_o that_o where_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v when_o he_o die_v p._n 158._o §_o ult_n be_v once_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o revokeable_a at_o the_o ordinary_n mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n p._n 165._o §_o 3._o he_o that_o have_v they_o cum_fw-la testamento_fw-la annexo_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o a_o executor_n p._n 445._o §_o 87._o how_o there_o may_v be_v two_o letter_n of_o administration_n at_o once_o in_o be_v and_o both_o good_a p_o 69_o 70._o §_o ult_n they_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la death_n and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v they_o p._n 96._o §_o 6._o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n thereof_o p._n 153._o §_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v p._n 93._o §_o ult_n they_o qualify_v for_o the_o sale_n of_o perishable_a good_n p._n 69._o §_o ult_n libeler_n incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p._n 206._o §_o 2._o life_n or_o life_n in_o reversion_n devise_n of_o such_o estate_n p._n 254_o §_o 7_o 8_o 9_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n devise_v p._n 252_o etc._n etc._n a_o devise_n to_o one_o not_o say_v how_o long_o be_v a_o devise_n only_o for_o life_n ibid._n §_o 1._o several_a instance_n of_o devise_n only_o for_o life_n p._n 253._o §_o 4_o 5._o a_o devise_n for_o life_n only_o by_o implication_n p._n ibid._n §_o 5._o limitation_n the_o devise_n of_o a_o void_a limitation_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n p._n 262._o §_o 4._o livelihood_n by_o a_o devise_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o word_n land_n of_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v p._n 232._o §_o ult_n loan_n of_o money_n bequeath_v at_o under-interest_n what_o security_n in_o that_o case_n requirable_a of_o the_o legatary_n p._n 326._o §_o 16._o m._n madness_n or_o insanity_n of_o mind_n disqualify_v for_o testamentification_n p._n 11_o 12._o §_o 2._o how_o it_o may_v legal_o be_v prove_v p._n ibid._n marriage-condition_n how_o far_o matrimonial_a condition_n may_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o p._n 27._o vid._n condition_n marble_n bequeath_v how_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o case_n statutes_n make_v therewith_o be_v bequeath_v p._n 303._o §_o 9_o mare_n pass_v by_o a_o bequest_n of_o horse_n not_o so_o e_o contra._n p._n 303._o §_o 10._o &_o p._n 441._o §_o 53_o 56._o material_n bequeath_v do_v not_o pass_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v after_o therewith_o build_v nor_o do_v a_o ship_n bequeath_v pass_v the_o material_n that_o be_v after_o rip_v therefrom_o p._n 303._o §_o 8._o mean_v mind_n or_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n how_o to_o be_v interpret_v p_o 437_o 438._o §_o 8_o to_o 15._o &_o p._n 439._o §_o 27_o to_o 31._o mind_n or_o mean_v of_o the_o testator_n any_o way_n express_v sufficient_a for_o a_o legacy_n p._n 209._o §_o 1._o &_o p._n 211._o §_o 6._o military_a testament_n their_o privilege_n p._n 7._o §_o 2._o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n in_o what_o case_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n p._n 294._o §_o 28._o minor_n male_a or_o female_a at_o what_o age_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n they_o may_v make_v their_o testament_n p_o 11._o §_o 1._o mistake_v in_o the_o legataries_n election_n admit_v no_o rectification_n or_o any_o further_a determination_n p_o 331._o §_o 12._o modus_fw-la &_o conditio_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o point_n of_o devise_v p._n 215_o 216._o §_o 4._o moiety_n or_o the_o one_o half_a be_v employ_v legal_o when_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n be_v devise_v indefinite_o p_o 293._o §_o 23._o by_o a_o moiety_n of_o good_n bequeath_v do_v pass_v so_o much_o as_o be_v a_o moiety_n at_o the_o testator_n death_n p._n 282._o §_o 15._o money_n whether_o comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n or_o immovables_n p._n 309_o 310._o §_o 9_o 12._o by_o what_o word_n it_o will_v pass_v or_o not_o in_o a_o devise_n p._n 447._o §_o 98._o divers_a law_n case_n touch_v money-legacy_n p._n 312_o to_o 320._o &_o p._n 323_o to_o 326._o mortgage-money_n to_o who_o payable_a whether_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n p._n 90._o §_o 2._o it_o be_v devisable_v though_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n p._n 288._o §_o 3._o mortgage_n redeem_v by_o executor_n be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n p_o 120._o §_o 3_o mortuary_n what_o when_o where_o how_o much_o and_o in_o what_o case_n payable_a p._n 148._o §_o 12._o mother_n whether_o they_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o their_o child_n p._n 174._o §_o 1._o movable_n or_o immovables_n devise_v what_o shall_v pass_v under_o that_o notion_n p_o 306._o §_o 1_o to_o 13._o whether_o lease_n rent_n bond_n or_o specialty_n pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o movable_n p_o 288._o §_o 6._o mute_n at_o trial_n whether_o testable_a and_o how_o far_o p_o 226._o §_o 3._o n._n name_v of_o the_o legatary_n not_o necessary_a where_o there_o be_v other_o sufficient_a description_n of_o the_o person_n p_o 227._o §_o 4._o name_v mistake_v in_o what_o case_n no_o prejudice_n ibid._n name_v lose_v by_o marriage_n in_o what_o case_n prejudicial_a p_o 235_o &_o 237._o §_o ult_n the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o name_n in_o devise_n of_o land_n p._n 297._o §_o 44._o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la a_o legacy_n so_o devise_v and_o failure_n make_v by_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o the_o legacy_n or_o the_o penalty_n but_o not_o both_o p_o 293._o §_o 25._o note_n take_v from_o the_o testator_n and_o write_v suffice_v for_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n p._n 6._o §_o 8._o nuncupative_a testament_n what_o p_o 5._o §_o 6_o not_o good_a for_o land_n ibid_fw-la &_o p_o 228._o §_o 5_o o._n obligation_n make_v after_o a_o contract_n dissolve_v it_o p_o 133._o §_o 10._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n p_o 442._o §_o 64._o be_v devise_v they_o must_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n name_v ibid._n 321._o §_o 1._o obligation_n or_o chattel_n real_a in_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n p_o 288._o §_o 4._o office_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o saleable_a be_v devisable_v p_o 309._o §_o 7_o compute_v among_o the_o immovables_n ibid._n but_o a_o register_n office_n among_o the_o movable_n §_o ibid._n onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la on_o who_o the_o law_n cast_v it_o in_o case_n of_o dubiety_n in_o a_o legatary_n claim_v p._n 440._o §_o 37._o or_o how_o that_o word_n be_v frequent_o understand_v for_o and_o in_o devise_n p_o 299._o §_o 50._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o devise_n p_o 250._o §_o 10._o ordinary_a he_o may_v call_v executor_n and_o administrator_n to_o a_o account_n p_o 150._o §_o 1._o &_o p._n 168._o §_o 3._o whether_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v bond_n of_o a_o administrator_n to_o distribute_v etc._n etc._n p_o 161._o §_o ult_n whether_o he_o may_v compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o give_v filial_a portion_n p._n 168._o §_o 2_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_a be_v suable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a p_o 130._o §_o 6._o ought_v of_o what_o force_n that_o word_n be_v in_o some_o case_n of_o devise_n p_o 326._o §_o 14._o outlawed_n person_n in_o what_o sense_n testable_a or_o not_o p_o 21_o 22._o §_o 8_o 9_o 10._o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p._n 207._o §_o 2._o the_o qualification_n thereof_o ibid._n if_o outlawed_n only_o in_o a_o persosonall_a action_n they_o be_v testable_a as_o to_o land_n but_o intestable_a as_o to_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n p._n 226._o §_o 3._o outlawed_n executor_n may_v have_v their_o action_n p._n 101_o §_o 4._o whether_o out-lawry_a in_o the_o testator_n be_v any_o plea_n for_o his_o executor_n in_o bar_n of_o debt_n p._n 110_o 111._o §_o ult_n ox_n bequeath_v in_o what_o case_n the_o legatary_n can_v pretend_v so_o much_o as_o to_o his_o hide_n p_o 305._o §_o 18._o p._n parent_n whether_o they_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o their_o child_n p._n 174._o §_o 1._o parish_n church_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o money_n for_o that_o end_n bequeath_v without_o express_v how_o much_o not_o void_a for_o uncertainty_n p._n 315_o 316_o §_o 15._o money_o bequeath_v indefinite_o by_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o parish_n church_n he_o have_v two_o parish_n church_n to_o which_o of_o they_o be_v it_o due_a p._n 442._o §_o 70._o devise_n to_o a_o parish_n church_n p_o 444._o §_o 82_o 83._o pars_fw-la pro_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n legal_o so_o p._n 447_o 448._o §_o 100_o part_v devise_v but_o what_o
part_v not_o express_v be_v a_o moiety_n employ_v p._n 293._o §_o 23._o &_o p._n 310._o §_o 11._o &_o p._n 441._o §_o 49_o 50._o pay_v in_o what_o sense_n that_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n not_o as_o a_o condition_n p._n 267_o 268._o §_o 5._o payment_n not_o full_a in_o what_o case_n equivalent_a to_o none_o at_o all_o p._n 289._o §_o 11._o piousvse_n testament_n to_o that_o end_n their_o privilege_n p._n 8._o §_o 4._o poor_a disagreement_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o such_o general_a word_n p._n 291._o §_o 18._o pope_n whether_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o will_n of_o testator_n p._n 149._o §_o 107._o portion_n of_o good_n not_o express_v what_o proportion_n bequeath_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d moiety_n p._n 447._o §_o 100_o portion_n or_o filial_a portion_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n p._n 167_o etc._n etc._n possibility_n in_o expectation_n be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o possession_n in_o actual_a deme_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge p_o 311_o §_o ult_n presentation_n void_a not_o devisable_v p_o 288_o §_o 5._o to_o who_o belong_v the_o presentation_n in_o case_n of_o intestation_n p_o 82_o §_o 6._o prisoner_n in_o what_o sense_n say_v to_o be_v intestable_a or_o not_o p_o 15_o §_o 3._o privilege_a testament_n what_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 7_o §_o 1._o probate_n of_o testament_n the_o law_n thereof_o when_o where_o how_o by_o and_o before_o who_o with_o the_o fee_n thereof_o p._n 35_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a refusal_n and_o thereupon_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o p._n 165_o §_o 2._o what_o proof_n requisite_a for_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will._n p._n 40._o etc._n etc._n prohibition_n in_o what_o case_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v p_o 113_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o case_n touch_v land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v or_o not_o p_o 275_o §_o 9_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n release_v for_o the_o wife_n legacy_n p._n 282_o §_o ult_n r._n recovery_n by_o fraud_n against_o a_o executor_n no_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o just_a debt_n p_o 108_o 109_o §_o 7._o refusal_n to_o prove_v the_o will._n p_o 39_o 40_o §_o 6._o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o refusal_n of_o executorship_n p._n 91_o 92_o §_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o absolute_a bar_n to_o a_o subsequent_a administration_n p_o ibid._n §_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o letter_n extrajudicial_o as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o judicial_a act._n p_o 93_o §_o ult_n how_o refuser_n to_o administer_v may_v yet_o afterward_o be_v admit_v or_o exclude_v p._n 163_o §_o ult_n refusal_n in_o one_o to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n p_o 263._o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o release_v or_o discharge_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bequeath_v p_o 322_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 439_o §_o 32._o to_o release_n be_v a_o good_a word_n to_o devise_v land_n by_o p_o 235_o in_o fin_n a_o release_n of_o action_n by_o a_o administrator_n who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v after_o revoke_v be_v void_a p_o 216_o §_o ult_n action_n for_o executor_n upon_o a_o a_o release_n p._n 103._o §_o ult_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n devise_v p_o 261_o etc._n etc._n what_o of_o that_o kind_n may_v be_v devise_v p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o remainder_n and_o cross-remainder_n by_o devise_n of_o estate_n tail_n p_o 252_o §_o 11._o with_o employ_v remainder_n ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n entail_v by_o devise_n and_o by_o deed_n how_o they_o differ_v p_o 262_o §_o 7._o remainder_n devise_v to_o a_o church_n accrue_v to_o the_o parson_n thereof_o ibid._n §_o 8_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o refusal_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v by_o a_o devise_n p_o 263_o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o how_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o daughter_n without_o name_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o devise_a remainder_n in_o preference_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n ibid._n §_o 10._o several_a case_n wherein_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n p_o ibid._n §_o 13._o reversion_n of_o land_n for_o life_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n p_o 264_o §_o 16._o remainder_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v devisable_v to_o one_o where_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o arise_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o ibid._n §_o 17._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o rent_n p_o 264_o §_o 18._o remainder_n devise_v may_v be_v good_a where_o yet_o a_o estate_n tail_n precede_v ibid._n §_o 19_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v instant_o take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v incapable_a ibid._n §_o 20._o remainder_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o one_o to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n ibid._n §_o 21._o reversion_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o a_o man_n inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n p._n 265_o §_o 22._o remainder_n devise_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n ibid._n §_o 23._o in_o what_o case_n remainder_n after_o remainder_n make_v the_o former_a remainder_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n p._n ibid._n §_o 24._o remainder_n devise_v what_o void_a p_o 261._o §_o 2_o &_o p_o 262_o §_o 3_o to_z 6_o &_o p_o 264_o §_o 15._o a_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v devise_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n p._n 263_o §_o 11._o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n devise_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n if_o the_o lessor_n re-enter_a ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n after_o a_o fee_n devise_v be_v indeviseable_a albeit_o such_o devise_n be_v but_o conditional_a p_o 263_o §_o 14._o a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v but_o a_o devise_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v with_o remainder_n over_o be_v void_a p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 15._o rent_n devise_v p_o 270_o etc._n etc._n as_o devisable_v as_o the_o land_n itself_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o they_o be_v devisable_v for_o another_o man_n life_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o common_a not_o devisable_v §_o 3._o several_a way_n of_o devise_v rent_n §_o 4._o reversion_n of_o rent_n devise_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n a_o void_a devise_n p_o 271_o §_o 5._o rend_a devise_v in_o what_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v thereby_o pass_v p_o 138_o §_o ult_n what_o rend_v not_o devisable_v p_o 225_o §_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o executor_n p_o 103_o 104_o §_o ult_n rend_a due_a to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n ibid._n rend_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n receive_v by_o executor_n no_o asset_n because_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n p_o 85_o §_o 3._o the_o landlord_n rent_n be_v payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o ground_n who_o fruit_n for_o the_o term_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o p_o 298_o §_o 46._o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o p_o 258_o §_o 7._o residuary-regatary_a have_v a_o advantage_n when_o other_o refuse_v p._n 291_o §_o 17._o retainer_n of_o a_o testator_n good_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v himself_o good_a p_o 133_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 149_o §_o ult_n reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v p._n 34_o §_o 1._o revocation_n testamentary_a the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p_o 31_o §_o 1._o revocation_n by_o marriage_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o marriage_n whether_o good_a or_o not_o p._n 236_o §_o ult_n whether_o revocation_n of_o administration_n may_v without_o any_o sentence_n in_o court_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o grant_v it_o p_o 166_o 167_o §_o ult_n revocation_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n p_o 331_o etc._n etc._n what_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n p_o 228_o in_o fin_n several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v what_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n or_o countermand_n of_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n p._n 443_o §_o ult_n four_o case_n wherein_o legacy_n be_v irrevocable_a p_o 443_o §_o 74._o s._n sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v make_v by_o executor_n p_o 273_o etc._n etc._n with_o or_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o p_o 274._o §_o 5._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v or_o not_o be_v by_o one_o alone_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o executor_n p_o 275_o 276_o §_o 10_o 12._o how_o it_o become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n p_o 175_o §_o 11._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o
the_o executor_n of_o the_o survive_a executor_n p_o 276_o §_o 13._o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v by_o executor_n refuse_v to_o administer_v p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 14._o one_o executor_n refuse_v the_o other_o may_v sell_v but_o not_o to_o the_o refuse_v executor_n p_o 139_o 140_o §_o 5_o &_o p_o 275_o 276_o §_o 11._o in_o what_o case_n void_a if_o it_o be_v make_v only_o by_o some_o of_o the_o executor_n p_o 277_o §_o 16._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o authority_n and_o a_o interest_n in_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sold._n p_o 139_o §_o 3._o in_o what_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o some_o without_o the_o other_o executor_n p_o 139._o §_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o survive_a executor_n p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 5_o &_o §_o ult_n whether_o a_o sale_n of_o good_n by_o a_o administrator_n pendent_fw-la light_n be_v good_a or_o not_o p_o 115_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 116_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 166_o §_o ult_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v or_o not_o p._n 102_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 108_o to_o 112_o §_o ult_n seal_v expedient_a not_o necessary_a to_o a_o testament_n p._n 2._o seal_v and_o subscription_n not_o necessary_a to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n p._n 228_o §_o 5._o security_n in_o what_o case_n requirable_a by_o a_o executor_n from_o the_o legatary_n p._n 319_o §_o 29_o &_o p._n 326_o §_o 16._o self-murderer_n intestable_a p._n 21_o §_o 7._o the_o limitation_n thereof_o ibid._n vid._n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la semini_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la devise_v their_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v p._n 249_o §_o 4._o shall_v how_o that_o word_n be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n p._n 256_o 257_o §_o 1._o sheep_n flock_v of_o sheep_n cattle_n herd_n of_o cattle_n devise_v the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o increase_n or_o decrease_v thereof_o p._n 304_o §_o 14_o p_o 441_o §_o 58_o &_o p_o 448_o §_o 102._o shop_n devise_v chamber_n devise_v the_o difference_n of_o legal_a construction_n therein_o p_o 295_o §_o 32._o sign_n beck_n or_o nod_n whether_o legacy_n may_v be_v bequeath_v by_o such_o only_a p._n 210_o §_o 4._o silver_n bequeath_v what_o pass_v by_o that_o word_n and_o under_o that_o notion_n p_o 442_o §_o 64._o sodomite_n intestable_a p_o 21_o §_o 6._o incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p_o 206_o §_o 2._o study_v or_o library_n bequeath_v the_o book_n therein_o not_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v be_v thereby_o to_o be_v understand_v p_o 302_o §_o 6_o &_o §_o 59_o subscription_n of_o the_o testator_n name_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o tement_n p_o 4_o §_o 2._o substitution_n of_o executor_n and_o by_o degree_n p_o 52_o 53._o succession_n the_o praetorian_a law_n therein_o p_o 167_o 168_o §_o 1._o the_o method_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n p._n 169_o 170_o §_o 1._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n understand_v it_o p_o 170_o §_o 2._o succession_n in_o the_o right_a line_n descendent_a p._n 172_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v compute_v in_o stirpes_fw-la not_o in_o capita_n p_o 172_o 173_o §_o 2._o how_o the_o succession_n go_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o semisanguinity_n or_o the_o half_a blood_n p_o 173_o 174_o §_o ult_n succession_n in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n p_o 174_o etc._n etc._n the_o method_n thereof_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n p._n ibid._n §_o 2._o how_o it_o stand_v when_o collaterall_n concur_v with_o those_o of_o that_o line_n p._n 175_o 176._o §_o 3._o whether_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n brother_n and_o their_o child_n may_v concur_v with_o their_o parent_n in_o the_o succession_n p_o 176_o §_o 4._o succession_n in_o the_o line_n transversall_a or_o collateral_a p_o 177_o etc._n etc._n two_o fold_n ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o regular_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o succession_n to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o transversall_a or_o collateral_a line_n p_o 177_o 178_o §_o 2._o how_o the_o succession_n run_v in_o case_n of_o no_o child_n but_o kindred_n only_o by_o the_o ascendent_n and_o collateral_a line_n p_o 179_o 180_o §_o 5._o t._n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o by_o devise_n be_v bar_v from_o alienate_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n p._n 248_o §_o 2._o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n as_o to_o their_o power_n in_o devise_v p_o 288_o §_o 1._o testament_n the_o true_a definition_n thereof_o p_o 1._o six_o legal_a inference_n thence_o p_o 2._o it_o proper_o refer_v to_o chattel_n p._n 3._o what_o witness_n necessary_a to_o prove_v a_o testament_n ibid._n §_o 2_o it_o must_v be_v in_o write_v where_o land_n be_v devise_v p_o 4_o §_o 2_o of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a p_o 4._o how_o many_o way_n testament_n become_v void_a p_o 29._o who_o may_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n and_o both_o good_a p_o 7._o §_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o latter_a testament_n shall_v not_o null_a the_o former_a ibid._n testament_n to_o be_v more_o favourable_o construe_v than_o deed_n p_o 231._o §_o 5_o whether_o the_o testament_n must_v be_v show_v in_o court_n in_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n p._n 103._o §_o ult_n testate_n and_o intestate_a how_o the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n may_v die_v both_o p_o 35._o §_o 3._o testator_n and_o executor_n correlative_n as_o to_o chattel_n p._n 1._o the_o testator_n will_v be_v his_o own_o law_n p_o 302._o §_o 4._o traitor_n intestable_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o crime_n commit_v p._n 226._o §_o 3._o &_o p._n 20._o §_o 1._o the_o limitation_n thereof_o ibid._n they_o be_v incapable_a of_o a_o legacy_n p._n 206._o §_o 2._o the_o qualification_n thereof_o ibid_fw-la tree_n stand_v not_o devisable_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o p._n 225._o §_o 2._o trespass_n maintainable_a by_o a_o administrator_n or_o by_o a_o executor_n executor_n p._n 104._o §_o ult_n twice_o bequeath_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o person_n when_o it_o may_v duplicate_v the_o legacy_n or_o not_o p._n 440_o 441_o §_o 46._o v._o villain_n in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v intestable_a p_o 14._o §_o 1._o uncertain_a person_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n p._n 206._o §_o 2._o uncertainty_n destroy_v the_o legacy_n p._n 227._o §_o 4._o what_o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n p._n 293._o §_o 24._o &_o p._n 443._o §_o 75._o universal_a successor_n naked_a executor_n and_o particular_a legatary_n the_o difference_n between_o these_o three_o p._n 289._o §_o 8._o void_a testament_n original_o such_o or_o otherwise_o p_o 29_o etc._n etc._n void_a or_o voidable_a legacy_n p._n 332_o etc._n etc._n the_o true_a reason_n why_o testament_n and_o the_o legacy_n therein_o give_v so_o often_o prove_v ineffectual_a ibid._n §_o 1._o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o they_o may_v become_v void_a or_o voidable_a p._n 333._o §_o 2._o how_o void_a original_o p._n ibid._n &_o 334._o §_o 3_o 4._o how_o by_o a_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o property_n substance_n or_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v or_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o devisor_n p._n 334._o §_o 5._o how_o by_o a_o incapability_n in_o the_o legatary_n p._n 334._o §_o 6._o &_o p._n 341._o §_o 22._o by_o fraud_n circumvent_v the_o testator_n p._n 334_o 335._o §_o 7._o by_o fear_n terrify_v he_o p._n 335._o §_o 8._o by_o flattery_n beguile_v he_o p._n ibid._n §_o 9_o by_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v p._n 335_o etc._n etc._n §_o 10._o or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o legatary_n ibid._n or_o in_o his_o quality_n if_o that_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o legacy_n ibid._n or_o by_o uncertainty_n p._n 337_o §_o 11._o by_o make_v of_o a_o latter_a will._n p._n 338_o §_o 12_o by_o a_o revocation_n in_o fact_n or_o law_n ibid._n by_o ademption_n p._n 338_o §_o 13_o to_o 16_o &_o 19_o by_o translation_n p_o 340_o §_o 17._o which_o be_v four_o fold_n p._n ibid_fw-la &_o p_o 341_o §_o 18_o 21._o or_o by_o falsity_n charge_v on_o the_o testament_n by_o the_o legatary_n p._n 342._o §_o 24._o or_o by_o concealment_n or_o cancellation_n thereof_o p_o &_o §_o ibid._n by_o the_o legataries_n death_n precedent_n to_o the_o testator_n p._n 342_o §_o 25._o or_o before_o condition_n perform_v or_o time_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v ibid._n or_o by_o the_o legatary_n own_o waiver_n or_o refusal_n p._n 443_o §_o 26._o or_o by_o the_o total_a loss_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v ibid._n or_o by_o the_o testator_n alienation_n thereof_o not_o revivable_a without_o a_o new_a and_o subsequent_a publication_n p._n
440._o §_o 43._o it_o may_v be_v void_a also_o upon_o the_o legataries_n non-performance_n of_o some_o duty_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o testator_n p._n 445._o §_o 84._o use_v or_o occupation_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v devisable_v for_o any_o time_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o devisable_v for_o any_o time_n less_o than_o forever_o p._n 301._o §_o 1._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v p_o 288._o §_o 2._o usurer_n manifest_a and_o notorious_a not_o capable_a of_o be_v legatary_n p_o 206._o §_o 2._o w._n wage_n servant_n wage_n of_o what_o kind_a payable_a by_o executor_n p._n 106._o §_o 2._o they_o be_v payable_a before_o legacy_n p._n 147._o §_o 10._o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o will._n p._n 230._o §_o 3._o be_v what_o act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o be_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v commit_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la p._n 135_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2_o 3_o 4._o be_v commit_v by_o one_o co-executor_n shall_v not_o charge_v another_o ibid._n §_o 4._o vid._n devastavit_fw-la wedge_n of_o silver_n bequeath_v the_o vessel_n after_o make_v therewith_o shall_v pass_v thereby_o p_o 303._o §_o 8._o a_o limitation_n thereof_o ibid._n wife_n her_o advantage_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o she_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o widowhood_n p_o 280_o 281._o §_o 10._o if_o she_o play_v the_o whore_n she_o lose_v her_o legacy_n p_o 341._o §_o 22._o two_o wife_n in_o be_v at_o once_o the_o first_o only_o shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n p_o 227._o §_o 4._o will_n or_o last-will_a what_o relate_v proper_o to_o land_n p._n 2._o §_o 2._o write_a without_o the_o testator_n precedent_a order_n or_o subsequent_a affirmance_n void_a p._n 237._o §_o ult_n the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o p._n 302._o §_o 4._o if_o subordinate_v to_o the_o absolute_a will_n of_o his_o executor_n all_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v be_v void_a p._n 312_o 313._o §_o 3_o 4._o a_o testator_n by_o make_v his_o executor_n will_v absolute_a make_v his_o own_o will_n insignificant_a ibid._n &_o p_o 440_o §_o 44._o the_o testator_n will_v be_v ambulatory_a to_o the_o other_o world_n p._n 341._o §_o 22._o will_v tacite_fw-la and_o implicit_a in_o the_o testator_n sufficient_a to_o null_a a_o legacy_n not_o a_o executorship_n so_o easy_o p._n 341_o §_o 23._o will_n be_v capable_a of_o devise_v what_o grant_v and_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o convey_v or_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v by_o will_n a_o interest_n which_o he_o can_v not_o convey_v by_o any_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n p_o 258_o §_o 8._o wine_n bequeath_v a_o bequest_n thereof_o contain_v the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v they_o p._n 448_o §_o 104._o woman_n covert_n in_o what_o sense_n testable_a or_o not_o p._n 15_o to_o 19_o whether_o the_o husband_n may_v compel_v she_o to_o accept_v the_o executrixship_n or_o whether_o she_o may_v accept_v it_o without_o or_o against_o his_o consent_n p_o 72_o §_o 1_o 2_o 5._o or_o whether_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o her_o executor_n vid._n feme-covert_a wood_n what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n thereof_o or_o by_o that_o name_n p_o 442_o §_o 62._o wool_n bequeath_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thereby_o p_o 441_o §_o 59_o 60._o word_n of_o the_o testator_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v p_o 437_o 438_o §_o 8_o to_o 16_o &_o p_o 439_o §_o 27_o to_o 31_o &_o §_o 34._o they_o be_v by_o law_n ever_o accommodate_v to_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n p._n 255_o §_o 11._o any_o word_n plain_o declaratory_a of_o the_o testator_n intention_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o devise_n or_o testamentary_a disposition_n p._n 297_o 298_o §_o 45_o &_o p_o 317_o §_o 21_o 22_o &_o p_o 445_o §_o 85_o 86._o word_n comprehensive_a be_v not_o to_o be_v strain_v beyond_o a_o legal_a rationality_n p._n 290_o 291_o §_o 16._o general_n word_n convey_v more_o by_o implication_n than_o expression_n p._n 302_o §_o 5._o word_n mere_o enunciative_a signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o p._n 316._o §_o 17._o how_o the_o copulative_a word_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o that_o be_v p._n 308_o §_o 3._o how_o the_o disjunctive_a word_n or_n in_o devise_n be_v frequent_o understand_v for_o the_o conjunctive_a word_n and._n p._n 299_o §_o 50._o how_o the_o word_n or_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o to_o create_v a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 250_o §_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n shall_a be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n p_o 256_o 257_o §_o 1._o how_o the_o word_n all_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o certain_a legacy_n p_o 311_o §_o 14._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n if_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n p_o 216_o §_o 5._o how_o the_o word_n if_o until_o so_o long_o as_o do_v vary_v the_o sense_n p_o 242_o 243_o §_o 72._o what_o the_o word_n more_o than_o this_o do_v signify_v in_o a_o devise_n p_o 319_o §_o 27._o of_o what_o force_n the_o word_n ought_v may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n p_o 326_o §_o 14._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n have_v or_o i_o have_v shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n p_o 259_o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n pay_v shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n p_o 266_o 267_o §_o 5._o what_o shall_v pass_v in_o a_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n p_o 274_o §_o 6_o write_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n do_v belong_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n p._n 82._o §_o 6._o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n line_n error_n rectify_v 080_o 32_o and_o die_v and_o d._n die_v 065_o 22_o administrator_n executor_n 157_o 10_o to_o by_o 232_o 11_o devise_v dower_n 280_o 45_o he_o her_o 286_o 09_o of_o after_o 290_o 43_o c._n d._n c._n b._n 291_o 26_o c._n d._n c._n b._n 295_o 27_o issuer_v issue_n 324_o 11_o no_o not_o 327_o 18_o to_o do_v 302_o 42_o she_o he_o 334_o 39_o be_v all_o 340_o 11_o it_o be_v 449_o 05_o society_n satiety_n 229_o 20_o the_o word_n without_o surrender_n be_v omit_v 292_o 11_o death_n 436_o 42_o away_o away_o l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la mant._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi ult_n vol._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 4._o n._n 10._o 10._o ibid._n tit_n 8._o 8._o l._n 10._o ff_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr cod._n blow_n com._n 185._o in_o woodward_n &_o darcyes_n case_n case_n inst_n de_fw-mi haer_v l._n 1._o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr vulg._n substit_fw-la l._n haer_v palam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &_o broo._n tit_n execut._n 20._o six_o inference_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o testament_n such_o a_o testament_n as_o whereto_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v essential_a do_v proper_o refer_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o a_o will_n in_o write_v where_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v name_v sheph._n epit._n cap._n 155._o 155._o d._n d._n post_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o dict_z l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la mantic._n ubi_fw-la sup_n do_fw-mi 5._o 5._o aul._n gel._n lib._n 6_o c._n ●2_n to_o seru._n sulp._n seal_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o will._n will._n offic._n ex_fw-la cap._n 2._o 2._o ibid._n ibid._n l._n hac_fw-la consult_v c._n de_fw-fr testa_n testa_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr injust_a rupt_n &_o irrit_n testa_fw-la testa_fw-la myns_n inst_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr §._o fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr mant._n ubi_fw-la sup_n l._n 1._o tit_n 57_o 57_o tract_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o &_o lynw._n const_n in_o cap._n stat._n verb._n probatis_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o &_o bract._n de_fw-fr leg._n &_o consuet_n angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o 25._o mant._n ubi_fw-la sup_n lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o nu_fw-la 9_o in_o fine_a fine_a st._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o cap._n 1._o 1._o myns_n inst_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulat_fw-la paulat_fw-la myns_n ibid._n §._o fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr l._n hac_fw-la consult_v cod._n de_fw-fr testa_n &_o glos_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n auth._n &_o non_fw-la observato_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr testa_n &_o dd._n ibid._n ibid._n offic._n exec._n cap._n 2._o 2._o 6_o h._n 6._o dyer_n 32._o 32._o offic._n exec._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la swinb_n part_n 1._o §._o 11._o n._n 5._o 5._o stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 1._o 1._o dyer_n i●_n ca_o 〈…〉_z inter_fw-la sack_n vile_a &_o brown_a brown_a ibid._n sup_v ult_n vol._n cujusdam_fw-la hanton_n hanton_n inst_n de_fw-fr test_n ordinan_n §._o fin_fw-fr &_o l._n haeredes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la l._n hac_fw-la consultat_fw-la §._o per_fw-la nuncupat_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la stat._n 14_o h._n 6._o 5._o &_o 5_o h._n 5._o &_o 〈◊〉_d m._n 15._o &_o ●6_n
ad_fw-la reg._n jur_n jur_n plough_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o 2_o r._n 3._o 20._o per_fw-la starkey_n &_o 22._o per_fw-la vavasor_n vavasor_n ibid._n 9_o h._n 5._o 13._o 13._o fulbec_n parallel_n lib._n 1._o diolog_fw-la 7._o foe_n 44._o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o pl._n 31._o &_o 21_o e._n 4._o 81._o 81._o 20_o e._n 4._o 17._o &_o 21_o f._n 4._o 3._o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o 31._o per_fw-la fineux_n fineux_n 8_o e._n 4._o 3._o per_fw-la brian_n brian_n 7_o h._n 18._o 27_o h._n 6._o in_o scir_n fac_fw-la 7_o el._n com._n greisbrocks_n case_n 275._o &_o labridg_n dez_fw-fr case_n edit_n a._n d._n 1599_o tit_n execut._n nu_fw-la 3._o &_o fulb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 44._o &_o l._n scimus_fw-la §._o in_o computatione_n cod._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la dict._n l._n scimus_fw-la §._o in_o comput_fw-la &_o cap._n stat._n §._o statuimus_fw-la l._n 3._o prin_fw-mi const_n cant._n cant._n plough_v in_o case_n inter_fw-la woodward_n and_o parry_n &_o labridg_n dez_fw-fr case_n fol._n 174._o nu_fw-la 3._o 3._o fulb._n ubi_fw-la sup_n fol._n 44._o 44._o dict_z l._n scimus_fw-la §._o in_o com._n com._n plough_v com._n 185._o 185._o offic._n exec._n c._n 2._o nu_fw-la 4._o 4._o plough_v com._n 185._o &_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o 83._o &_o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o &_o 20_o ed._n 4._o 17._o &_o 21_o h._n 4._o 3._o 3._o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o &_o offic._n exec._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 1_o jac._n b._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la roll._n abridg._n tit_n execut._n a._n trin._n 7_o jac._n b._n roll._n ibid._n lit_fw-fr g._n co._n par_fw-fr 8._o 135._o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n trin._n 12_o jac._n c._n b._n friar_n vers_fw-la gildr_v moo_n rep._n nu_fw-la 1174._o mich._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n flood_n &_o rumsey_n case_n yelv._n rep._n debtor_n fait_fw-fr executor_n uncore_fw-fr il_fw-fr paiera_fw-fr legacy_n legacy_n no._n na._n bre._n 88_o reg._n orig._n fol._n 102._o 102._o 37._o ass_n p._n 11._o a_o executor_n of_o a_o lord_n shall_v have_v fines_n assess_v upon_o the_o tenant_n at_o their_o admittance_n in_o the_o lord_n time_n rent_n rent_n offic._n exec._n cap._n 5._o 5._o dye●_n 275._o 275._o dyer_n 283._o 34_o h._n 6._o 27._o presentation_n presentation_n coke_n 10._o 87._o littl._n sect._n 740._o fitzh_n account_n 56._o f._n n._n b._n 120._o &_o brownl_n 1_o part_n 77._o 106._o term_n of_o year_n year_n coke_n 8._o 95._o 10._o 87._o plough_v 524._o lease_n for_o year_n year_n brownl_n 19_o 30._o 1._o part_n coke_n 7._o 12._o forseiture_n on_o breach_n of_o covenant_n covenant_n sheph._n epit._n chap._n 155._o foe_n 983._o 983._o new_a term_n of_o law_n tit._n assign_v &_o coke_n sup_v littlet_n 46._o 46._o no._n na._n br._n 88_o reg._n orig._n fol._n 102._o 102._o offic._n exec._n c._n 5._o §._o 1._o 1._o ibid._n cap._n 5._o corn_n stand_v stand_v perk._n tit_n devise_v fol._n 99_o hops_n tithe_n set_v out_o out_o offic._n ex._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la garden_n fruit_n fruit_n ibid._n write_n and_o evidence_n touch_v chattel_n corn_n stand_v tree_n tree_n coke_n 4._o 63._o 63._o coke_n 11._o 50._o &_o perk._n sect._n 58._o 58._o 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o if_o other_o good_n chance_v to_o be_v take_v among_o they_o he_o be_v excuse_v 21_o h._n 7._o 25._o vid._n lib._n intr._n 640._o 640._o new_a term_n of_o law_n tit._n assign_v &_o coke_n sup_v littl._n 46._o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n church_n f._n n._n b._n 34._o a._n b._n perk._n sect._n 97._o body_n politic_a politic_a coo._n 4._o 65._o perk._n sect._n 58._o advowson_n advowson_n littl._n sect._n 740._o 14_o h._n 4._o 24._o 34_o h._n 6._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d n._n b._n 120._o broo._n oblige_v 18._o 68_o fitz._n account_n 56._o chest_n of_o write_n write_n 22_o ed._n 4._o 7._o &_o 3_o h._n 7._o 15._o co._n 10._o love_v 87._o 18_o f._n d._n 4._o 3._o 41_o ed._n 3._o 2._o 14_o h._n 4._o 6._o roll._n abr._n tit_n execut._n lit_fw-fr v_o v_o kelways_o rep._n fol._n 118._o 118._o perk._n tit_n devise_v fol._n 99_o 99_o coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o in_o herlakendens_n case_n in_o fin_n fol._n 63_o 64._o 64._o coke_n 4._o 63._o 21_o h._n 7._o 26._o 26._o coke_n ubi_fw-la sup_n in_o herlakenden_n case_n case_n rebuff_n &_o d._n d._n in_o l._n pen._n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o h._n seventh_n time_n a_o executor_n take_v a_o furnace_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o room_n and_o not_o fix_v to_o any_o wall_n be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o trespasser_n to_o the_o heir_n heir_n kelways_o rep._n fol._n 88_o nu_fw-la 2._o &_o labridg_n dez_fw-fr case_n tit_n execut._n fol._n 181._o nu_fw-la 4._o &_o offic._n ex._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la offic._n ex._n cap._n 5._o &_o 41_o e._n 3._o 2._o &_o 36._o h._n 6._o 26._o &_o 18_o e._n 3._o 4._o &_o 3_o h._n 7._o 15._o 15._o dyer_n 316._o &_o d._n &_o stud._n 35._o &_o perk._n sect._n 59_o 59_o hill_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la curiam_fw-la offic._n ex._n cap_n 5._o 5._o st._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o &_o coke_n 4._o 48._o 48._o offic._n ex._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la littl._n inst_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o sect._n 339._o 339._o ibid._n 43_o e._n 3._o 2._o 10_o e._n 4._o 5_o 6._o 6._o perk._n tit_n devise_v fol._n 104_o 105._o &_o brook_n abridg._n do_fw-mi devise_v nu_fw-la 19_o 19_o ibid._n ibid._n kelways_o rep._n fol._n 107_o 108._o nu_fw-la 25._o 25._o hill_n 20_o eliz._n dyer_n 361._o vid._n plo._n com._n 114._o &_o 259._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la dyer_n '_o s_z read_v in_o st._n of_o wi_n sect._n 3_o §._o 4._o 4._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n bona_n parapherna_n sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la mulier_fw-la ultra_fw-la dotem_fw-la adfert_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n borrow_v from_o the_o greek_a &_o the_o his_o bonis_fw-la maritus_fw-la administrationem_fw-la habet_fw-la ità_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la uxoris_fw-la mandato_fw-la &_o agere_fw-la &_o convenire_fw-la possit_fw-la myns_n inst_n 97._o mention_n be_v make_v thereof_o at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o it_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la paraphonalia_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o 23._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n and_o the_o wive_n apparel_n be_v call_v bona_fw-la paraphonalia_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 11._o b_o per_fw-mi vavasor_n the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v have_v the_o apparel_n necessary_a for_o she_o and_o not_o her_o husband_n executor_n 37_o h._n 6._o 28._o &_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o bro._n execut._n 19_o 19_o l._n hac_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o leg_n fin_fw-fr cod._n de_fw-fr pact_n covent_n sup_v door_n door_n l._n ob_fw-la maritorum_fw-la cod._n ne_fw-fr uxor_fw-la pro_fw-la marito_fw-la marito_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 166._o 166._o what_o paraphernalia_fw-la be_v see_v alex._n lib._n 1._o consil_n 42._o col._n 6._o vers_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o consil_n 63._o col._n ult_n ult_n littl._n sect._n 281._o 320_o 321._o &_o perk._n sect._n 525_o 526._o 526._o eliz._n dyer_n dyer_n 21_o h._n 8._o 5._o 5._o offic._n ex._n cap._n 5._o 5._o 37_o ass_n p._n 11._o 11._o 9_o e._n 4._o 12._o 14._o 21_o e._n 2._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 8._o 21_o 22._o 22._o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 9_o 9_o offic._n ex._n c._n 9_o 9_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o so_o hold_v in_o an._n 12_o h._n 7._o lib._n entr._n f._n 327._o &_o kelw._n rep._n foe_o 23._o &_o 11_o h._n 6._o 38._o &_o a._n 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 210._o &_o p._n 4_o h._n 8._o rot._n 303._o tr._n 34_o el._n pas_n 36_o eliz._n two_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o joynt-executor_n if_o one_o of_o they_o alien_a the_o whole_a it_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o for_o each_o have_v a_o entire_a power_n to_o dispose_v the_o whole_a both_o be_v possess_v in_o right_a of_o the_o testator_n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la panel_n &_o fen._n agree_v and_o adjudge_v roll._n abr._n tit_n execut._n lit_fw-fr o._n o._n 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o 9_o h._n 6._o fol_n 44._o 38_o e._n 3._o 9_o brook_n exec._n 13._o 20_o 21._o 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 44._o bro._n 13._o 33_o h._n 6._o 38._o bro._n 20_o 20_o 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 3._o offic._n ex._n c._n 9_o 9_o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o &_o 7_o h._n 4._o 13._o 13._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 24._o execut._n 31._o 31._o fulb._n paral._n part_n 2._o diolog_fw-la 3._o fol._n 33._o 33._o offic._n ex._n cap._n 10._o in_o pri●_n pri●_n perk._n 6._o 1._o 1._o a._n 5_o e._n 3._o 17._o &_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o 43._o coke_n lib._n 9_o 83._o b._n in_o pinchons_n case_n case_n littl._n tit_n villeinage_n 41_o 42._o 42._o offic._n ex._n cap._n 7._o 7._o plough_v com._n 52._o 5._o inter_fw-la brans_fw-la by_o &_o grantham_n p._n 20_o eliz._n eliz._n littl._n inst_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o sect._n 339._o 339._o coke_n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n coke_n ibid._n if_o all_o the_o executor_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o
this_o book_n entitle_v the_o orphan_n legacy_n write_v by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n dr._n i_o do_v licence_n to_o be_v print_v exeter_n house_n 26._o april_n 1673._o shaftesbury_n c._n the_o orphan_n legacy_n or_o a_o testamentary_a abridgement_n in_o three_o part_n i._o of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n ii_o of_o executor_n and_o administrator_n iii_o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n wherein_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o law_n relate_v to_o that_o subject_a be_v succinct_o treat_v as_o well_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o temporal_a as_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n illustrate_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o select_a case_n in_o the_o law_n of_o both_o profession_n as_o well_o delightful_a in_o the_o theory_n as_o useful_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o such_o as_o study_v the_o one_o or_o be_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a in_o the_o other_o by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n d_o r._n hebr._n chap._n 9_o v._o 16_o and_o 17._o where_o a_o testament_n be_v there_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o a_o testament_n be_v of_o force_n after_o man_n be_v dead_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o no_o strength_n at_o all_o whilst_o the_o testatour_n live_v london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n and_o r._n h._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o joseph_n nevil_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o christopher_n wilkinson_n at_o the_o black_a boy_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1674._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n baron_n ashley_n of_o winburn_n saint_n t_o gyles_n and_o baron_n cooper_n of_o pawlet_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o dorsetshire_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n before_o this_o treatise_n presume_v to_o hazard_v itself_o in_o the_o reader_n hand_n its_o high_a ambition_n be_v to_o lie_v at_o your_o honour_n foot_n what_o in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v once_o say_v to_o a_o person_n of_o grandeur_n qui_fw-la apud_fw-la te_fw-la audent_fw-la dicere_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la tuam_fw-la ignorant_a qui_fw-la non_fw-la audent_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la be_v my_o apology_n for_o this_o loyal_a confidence_n be_v not_o the_o scale_n of_o justice_n in_o your_o hand_n or_o be_v the_o tribunal_n which_o you_o illustrate_v under_o a_o cloud_n for_o want_n of_o a_o luminary_n to_o enlighten_v the_o law_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o conquest_n your_o victorious_a condescension_n have_v make_v on_o all_o not-disingenuous_a heart_n such_o your_o exact_a inspection_n into_o man_n and_o manner_n such_o your_o depth_n of_o just_a and_o successful_a counsel_n such_o your_o serious_a recreation_n in_o the_o more_o noble_a art_n and_o science_n such_o your_o dexterity_n in_o reconcile_a law_n to_o equity_n by_o your_o great_a prudence_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o juridical_a contestation_n and_o all_o under_o the_o immediate_a vmbrage_n of_o majesty_n that_o the_o insignificant_a author_n doubt_v the_o euroclydon_n of_o a_o censorious_a age_n and_o ambitious_a of_o his_o obligation_n to_o your_o lordship_n humble_o crave_v your_o pardon_n for_o presume_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o your_o protection_n of_o equity_n in_o case_n this_o orphan_n legacy_n prove_v not_o so_o good_a in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o most_o critical_a construction_n may_v indemnify_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o obsequious_a servant_n devote_v to_o your_o honour_n command_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aras_n john_n godolphin_n to_o the_o reader_n not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o anticipate_v any_o just_a exception_n but_o if_o possible_a to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n let_v i_o premise_v that_o the_o industrious_a m_n r_o swinburn_n second_o to_o none_o that_o ever_o write_v of_o this_o subject_a in_o our_o native_a dialect_n have_v be_v please_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o the_o incomparable_a law_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n have_v leave_v the_o fair_a latitude_n for_o variation_n admit_v he_o to_o have_v transcend_v all_o possibility_n of_o imitation_n and_o if_o this_o treatise_n speak_v not_o in_o its_o proper_a idiom_n it_o be_v because_o report_n can_v not_o so_o apt_o as_o decision_n be_v teach_v the_o justinian_n language_n nor_o let_v it_o appear_v presumptive_a that_o a_o submiss_a votary_n of_o he_o seem_v to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o a_o alien_a profession_n have_v so_o many_o precedent_n for_o his_o warrant_n therein_o as_o expunge_v but_o a_o very_a few_o quotation_n of_o one_o or_o two_o apocryphal_a author_n may_v well_o amount_v to_o something_o like_o a_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la that_o with_o all_o submission_n to_o the_o judicious_a as_o with_o smile_n to_o the_o captious_a the_o subscription_n at_o a_o venture_n may_v be_v thy_o friend_n j._n g._n of_o testament_n and_o last_o wi_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part._n i._o what_o a_o testament_n a_o last_o will_n and_o codicil_n be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v ii_o of_o the_o several_a distinction_n or_o kind_n of_o testament_n iii_o of_o testament_n solemn_a and_o unsolemn_a iv._o of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a v._o of_o testament_n privilege_v and_o unprivileged_a vi_o of_o codicil_n vii_o what_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o make_v testament_n or_o last_o wi_n viii_o of_o person_n intestable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o discretion_n ix_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n x._o of_o woman_n covert_a xi_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o their_o principal_a sense_n xii_o of_o person_n intestable_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o criminal_a conviction_n xiii_o of_o conditional_a testament_n fourteen_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o condition_n incident_a to_o testament_n xv._n of_o testamentary_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n xvi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v during_o the_o suspense_n of_o the_o condition_n xvii_o of_o testament_n void_a xviii_o of_o testamentary_a revocation_n xix_o of_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v xx._n of_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n xxi_o of_o proof_n requisite_a to_o a_o will._n xxii_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o first_o part_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n chap._n i._n what_o a_o testament_n a_o last_o will_n and_o codicil_n be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v a_o testament_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n with_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n testa_fw-la exchange_v the_o word_n just_a sentence_n into_o the_o word_n lawful_a dispose_v and_o then_o it_o define_v a_o last_o will._n 10._o and_o if_o instead_o of_o with_o etc._n etc._n you_o say_v without_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n you_o give_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o codicil_n 8._o but_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n be_v such_o relative_n as_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o case_n insomuch_o that_o although_o much_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o will_n many_o legacy_n bequeath_v and_o many_o thing_n appoint_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v express_v or_o employ_v it_o be_v no_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n 20._o thus_o a_o testament_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n a_o last_o will_n be_v a_o lawful_a dispose_v touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n and_o a_o codicil_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n without_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n from_o the_o say_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n the_o legal_a inference_n be_v six_o viz._n 1._o that_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n may_v not_o command_v testament_n or_o order_v any_o thing_n against_o justice_n piety_n equity_n or_o honesty_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v full_a and_o perfect_a without_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o will_n and_o meaning_n 3._o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v advise_o and_o deliberate_o make_v and_o not_o absque_fw-la animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o what_o he_o dispose_v in_o his_o will._n 5._o that_o his_o will_v be_v independent_a not_o suffer_v the_o least_o coaction_n or_o dependence_n on_o the_o will_n or_o pleasure_n of_o any_o other_o 6._o that_o the_o testament_n receive_v life_n by_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o his_o decease_n a_o testament_n be_v frequent_o call_v a_o will_n or_o last_o will_n for_o these_o name_v word_n be_v common_o synonymous_n and_o promiscuous_o use_v yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o understand_v it_o most_o proper_o who_o limit_v a_o