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A86936 A brief exposition on the XII. smal prophets the first volume containing an exposition on the prophecies of Hosea, Joel, & Amos. By George Hutcheson, minister at Edenburgh. Hutcheson, George, 1615-1674. 1654 (1654) Wing H3823; Thomason E1453_1; ESTC R202497 435,098 550

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her_o interest_n be_v little_o regard_v and_o her_o love_n of_o no_o worth_n to_o any_o unless_o she_o hire_v they_o 4._o depart_v from_o god_n and_o employ_v sinful_a help_n and_o mean_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a not_o only_o in_o the_o event_n and_o issue_n but_o even_o in_o the_o work_n itself_o for_o whereas_o they_o may_v have_v have_v real_a and_o effectual_a help_n from_o god_n if_o they_o have_v turn_v to_o he_o without_o money_n and_o without_o price_n now_o albeit_o their_o other_o help_n do_v stand_v in_o no_o stead_n yet_o they_o must_v hire_v lover_n verse_n 10._o yea_o though_o they_o have_v hire_v among_o the_o nation_n now_o will_v i_o gather_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v sorrow_n a_o little_a for_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o king_n of_o prince_n the_o lord_n threaten_v because_o of_o this_o that_o their_o endeavour_n to_o hire_v help_n among_o the_o nation_n shall_v not_o avail_v they_o but_o god_n shall_v gather_v they_o that_o be_v either_o their_o hire_a friend_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o themselves_o or_o he_o will_v gather_v themselves_o among_o the_o nation_n in_o heap_n as_o dead_a corpse_n or_o whereas_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o untameable_a v._o 9_o he_o will_v reclaim_v they_o from_o this_o humour_n and_o make_v they_o endure_v his_o yoke_n of_o judgement_n as_o jer._n 2.24_o this_o stroke_n be_v amplify_v from_o a_o effect_n that_o however_o the_o tax_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o great_a king_n of_o assyria_n 2_o king_n 15.19_o 20._o and_o 17.3_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o a_o cause_n of_o that_o revolt_n 2_o king_n 17.4_o yet_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n to_o grieve_v little_a at_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o what_o follow_v when_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v carry_v into_o captivity_n 2_o king_n 15.29_o and_o then_o all_o of_o they_o 2_o king_n 17._o doct._n 1._o it_o will_v be_v but_o to_o small_a purpose_n what_o mean_v man_n use_v so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v not_o make_v matter_n sure_a with_o god_n and_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o he_o will_v dispose_v of_o they_o or_o their_o help_n for_o so_o it_o prove_v here_o yea_o though_o they_o have_v hire_v among_o the_o nation_n now_o will_v i_o gather_v they_o 2._o when_o god_n be_v provoke_v to_o anger_n he_o can_v employ_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o help_n to_o ruin_v ourselves_o and_o can_v bring_v the_o wild_a under_o sad_a rod_n so_o much_o do_v his_o gather_v they_o as_o be_v before_o explain_v teach_v now_o or_o short_o will_v i_o gather_v they_o 3._o when_o the_o lord_n have_v his_o church_n to_o try_v or_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n to_o scourge_v he_o can_v and_o may_v let_v wicked_a man_n prosper_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n for_o that_o end_n for_o the_o assyrian_a be_v the_o king_n of_o prince_n have_v so_o many_o king_n and_o prince_n subject_a and_o tributary_n to_o he_o isa_n 10.8_o &_o 36.13_o 4._o a_o people_n who_o have_v suffer_v under_o lesser_a trouble_n and_o yet_o have_v make_v no_o right_a use_n of_o it_o to_o prevent_v more_o or_o have_v use_v sinful_a mean_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o may_v expect_v no_o other_o issue_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v send_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v the_o former_a for_o this_o have_v be_v their_o carriage_n under_o their_o tribute_n and_o burden_n and_o they_o be_v therefore_o tell_v they_o shall_v sorrow_n a_o little_a for_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o king_n of_o prince_n see_v matth._n 24.7_o 8._o 5._o tax_n and_o burden_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o oppressor_n be_v but_o easy_a in_o comparison_n of_o captivity_n and_o exile_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o more_o patient_o bear_v for_o they_o sorrow_n a_o little_a for_o the_o burden_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v easy_a in_o respect_n of_o what_o follow_v verse_n 11._o because_o ephraim_n have_v make_v many_o altar_n to_o sin_n altar_n shall_v be_v unto_o he_o to_o sin_n follow_v the_o four_o sin_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o judgement_n wherein_o their_o further_a 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12._o i_o have_v write_v to_o he_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o my_o law_n but_o they_o be_v count_v as_o a_o strange_a thing_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o in_o their_o defection_n and_o special_o in_o this_o sin_n in_o corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n they_o contemn_v the_o law_n or_o word_n of_o god_n write_v to_o they_o by_o god_n look_v on_o its_o direction_n as_o of_o little_a importance_n and_o little_o concern_v they_o whence_o learn_v 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a touchstone_n whereby_o man_n way_n and_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o approven_v and_o neither_o tradition_n nor_o revelation_n therefore_o to_o prove_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o corrupt_a worship_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n or_o divine_a doctrine_n in_o that_o matter_n see_v isa_n 8.20_o 2._o it_o be_v the_o great_a mercy_n and_o privilege_n of_o israel_n of_o old_a to_o have_v the_o word_n and_o oracle_n of_o god_n for_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o still_o to_o any_o who_o enjoy_v it_o and_o they_o ought_v to_o find_v and_o esteem_v it_o so_o for_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o his_o sin_n as_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o very_a great_a privilege_n that_o it_o be_v write_v to_o he_o see_v psal_n 89.15_o &_o 147.19_o 20._o rom_n 3.1.2_o 3._o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mercy_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v to_o registrate_n his_o will_n in_o writing_n to_o prevent_v delusion_n and_o mistake_n so_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o write_a word_n whoever_o be_v employ_v as_o penman_n for_o i_o have_v write_v my_o law_n say_v he_o which_o be_v true_a not_o only_o of_o moses_n writing_n but_o
of_o the_o prophet_n doctrine_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v at_o god_n command_n left_a registrate_n 3._o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o write_a word_n be_v great_a and_o excellent_a far_o above_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o humane_a science_n as_o reveal_v god_n the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o of_o man_n salvation_n and_o so_o make_v they_o great_a who_o embrace_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n of_o my_o law_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v nor_o contemn_v 5._o it_o be_v the_o great_a though_o usual_a sin_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o live_v stranger_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o little_a conversant_a with_o it_o to_o look_v upon_o its_o direction_n as_o of_o little_a moment_n and_o that_o there_o be_v little_a hazard_n in_o not_o walk_v according_o to_o they_o and_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o very_o strange_a and_o contrary_a to_o our_o disposition_n and_o have_v little_a reason_n for_o what_o be_v enjoin_v all_o these_o concur_v in_o their_o way_n in_o that_o they_o be_v count_v as_o a_o strange_a thing_n they_o of_o israel_n make_v little_a use_n of_o the_o word_n they_o think_v it_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o urge_v that_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o will_v be_v so_o destructive_a to_o the_o state_n of_o israel_n if_o they_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o they_o look_v on_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o little_o concern_v they_o ver._n 13._o they_o sacrifice_v flesh_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o my_o offering_n and_o eat_v it_o but_o the_o lord_n accept_v they_o not_o now_o will_v he_o remember_v their_o iniquity_n and_o visit_v their_o sin_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o egypt_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o in_o these_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n they_o be_v both_o lifeless_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o spiritual_a service_n and_o selfish_a therefore_o the_o lord_n declare_v their_o service_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o threaten_v that_o he_o will_v call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o send_v they_o into_o bondage_n like_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o egypt_n or_o make_v they_o flee_v thither_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o assyrian_n whence_o lear_a 1._o externall_n worship_n without_o life_n and_o spiritual_a disposition_n and_o particular_o ceremonial_a worship_n without_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o substance_n and_o thing_n signify_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o dead_a carcase_n in_o god_n account_n for_o they_o sacrifice_v flesh_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o my_o offering_n that_o be_v their_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o offer_v to_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o they_o of_o offer_v they_o in_o a_o wrong_a place_n and_o by_o unlawful_a minister_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o be_v but_o flesh_n in_o respect_n they_o mind_n no_o more_o but_o the_o outward_a work_n see_v isa_n 66.3_o jer._n 7.21_o 22_o 23._o 2._o most_o part_n of_o worshipper_n follow_v the_o external_a duty_n of_o religion_n no_o further_o than_o their_o own_o end_n lead_v they_o and_o man_n own_o advantage_n be_v the_o upholder_n of_o all_o false_a religion_n for_o they_o sacrifice_v and_o eat_v it_o that_o be_v they_o observe_v no_o rule_n of_o burnt-offering_n wherein_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n but_o of_o all_o of_o they_o they_o must_v eat_v a_o part_n as_o be_v allow_v in_o peace_n or_o thanksgiving-offering_n and_o so_o they_o regard_v their_o own_o belly_n most_o 3._o however_o man_n cry_v up_o their_o own_o way_n yet_o they_o will_v find_v that_o want_n of_o a_o divine_a approbation_n will_v undo_v all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n sufficient_a but_o the_o lord_n accept_v they_o not_o see_v 2_o cor._n 10.18_o 4._o god_n will_v not_o forget_v unrepented_a of_o iniquity_n though_o for_o a_o time_n he_o spare_v it_o but_o will_v call_v sinner_n to_o a_o account_n when_o it_o be_v least_o expect_v and_o particular_o corrupt_a and_o formal_a worship_n just_o bring_v all_o a_o people_n sin_n to_o remembrance_n and_o ripen_v they_o for_o judgement_n for_o all_o of_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v now_o will_v he_o remember_v their_o iniquity_n and_o visit_v their_o sin_n 5._o when_o man_n have_v forget_v their_o old_a bondage_n and_o walk_v so_o as_o if_o neither_o such_o a_o stroke_n nor_o deliverance_n have_v be_v the_o lord_n be_v provoke_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o remembrance_n by_o a_o new_a captivity_n for_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o egypt_n assyria_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o new_a egypt_n to_o they_o and_o many_o of_o they_o shall_v run_v to_o egypt_n the_o place_n of_o their_o old_a bondage_n to_o meet_v with_o new_a bondage_n ver._n 14._o for_o israel_n have_v forget_v his_o maker_n and_o build_v temple_n and_o judah_n have_v multiply_v fence_v city_n but_o i_o will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o his_o city_n and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n thereof_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o chap._n judah_n be_v join_v with_o israel_n and_o challenge_v that_o as_o israel_n multiply_v idolatry_n and_o idol-temple_n so_o they_o multiply_v fence_v city_n for_o which_o god_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o city_n and_o stately_a palace_n thereof_o this_o sin_n challenge_v here_o seem_v to_o have_v fall_v forth_o in_o the_o day_n of_o wicked_a ahaz_n who_o consider_v the_o incursion_n of_o assyria_n into_o israel_n make_v it_o all_o his_o care_n to_o secure_a judah_n by_o fortify_v many_o city_n as_o we_o find_v they_o challenge_v isa_n 22.8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v execute_v by_o senacherib_n after_o the_o captivity_n of_o israel_n isa_n 36.1_o doct._n 1._o when_o the_o lord_n be_v challenge_v gross_a provocation_n he_o will_v not_o for_o all_o that_o forget_v lesser_a sin_n and_o pass_v they_o over_o as_o nothing_o especial_o in_o his_o people_n therefore_o he_o forget_v 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and_o particular_o how_o much_o soever_o man_n pretend_v to_o remember_v god_n by_o set_v up_o idol_n and_o temple_n to_o they_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o they_o do_v but_o bewray_v forgetfulness_n of_o god_n for_o israel_n have_v forget_v his_o maker_n who_o not_o only_o create_v he_o but_o advance_v he_o to_o that_o dignity_n he_o enjoy_v in_o his_o sin_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o judah_n 4._o mens_fw-la place_v their_o confidence_n in_o outward_a mean_n of_o defence_n and_o safety_n when_o yet_o they_o little_a mind_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n be_v a_o iniquity_n to_o be_v join_v in_o some_o sort_n with_o idolatry_n in_o worship_n for_o this_o be_v judah_n sin_n in_o multiply_v fence_v city_n which_o be_v hold_v forth_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o israel_n build_v temple_n because_o both_o draw_v the_o heart_n from_o god_n 5._o as_o judgement_n inflict_v in_o god_n anger_n will_v easy_o like_o fire_n consume_v most_o stately_a place_n so_o the_o lord_n be_v provoke_v to_o inflict_v these_o when_o man_n put_v confidence_n in_o these_o thing_n any_o thing_n a_o people_n and_o especial_o the_o church_n put_v confidence_n in_o will_v sure_o be_v plague_v for_o because_o judah_n have_v multiply_v fence_v city_n and_o make_v this_o his_o confidence_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o use_v mean_n of_o defence_n i_o will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o his_o city_n and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n thereof_o chap._n ix_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o chap_n relate_v to_o a_o time_n wherein_o israel_n flourish_v much_o by_o reason_n of_o outward_a plenty_n victory_n confederacy_n with_o their_o neighbour_n and_o therefore_o do_v harden_v and_o please_v themselver_n in_o their_o sin_n whatever_o
such_o subject_n ready_o soon_o wear_v out_o and_o either_o abound_v in_o repetition_n or_o prove_v but_o barren_a in_o his_o collection_n from_o rich_a text_n the_o other_o be_v that_o so_o much_o have_v be_v already_o write_v on_o some_o of_o these_o prophet_n beside_o what_o be_v do_v on_o they_o all_o and_o particular_o on_o hosea_n not_o only_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o in_o english_a also_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v needless_a to_o add_v any_o more_o yet_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o latin_a write_n and_o that_o what_o i_o have_v see_v in_o english_a on_o hosea_n or_o joel_n be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o may_v ready_o deter_v many_o from_o buy_v or_o read_v and_o withal_o find_v that_o none_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o be_v about_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o in_o short_a i_o have_v adventure_v over_o these_o impediment_n to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o former_a that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o uniform_a mould_n upon_o the_o whole_a and_o albeit_o these_o who_o shall_v take_v pain_n to_o read_v large_a commentary_n will_v find_v many_o sweet_a discourse_n and_o collection_n with_o refreshful_a digression_n and_o amplification_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o yet_o i_o hope_v that_o according_a to_o the_o method_n propound_v every_o reader_n may_v find_v here_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a analysis_n such_o a_o sound_a exposition_n wherein_o the_o analysis_n and_o coherence_n be_v clear_v where_o it_o be_v needful_a and_o such_o a_o collection_n of_o obvious_a observation_n in_o deduce_v whereof_o the_o exposition_n be_v ofttimes_o further_o enlarge_v and_o particular_a phrase_n and_o word_n not_o omit_v as_o may_v be_v helpful_a unto_o he_o in_o read_v of_o these_o scripture_n and_o these_o all_o do_v so_o brief_o as_o may_v take_v away_o the_o excuse_n of_o many_o who_o please_v themselves_o too_o much_o in_o neglect_v to_o converse_v daily_o with_o the_o scripture_n pretend_v their_o own_o incapacity_n and_o the_o prolixity_n of_o many_o help_v offer_v unto_o they_o my_o desire_n unto_o thou_o christian_n reader_n be_v that_o not_o only_o thou_o will_v accept_v of_o this_o my_o endeavour_n as_o thou_o have_v be_v please_v to_o do_v former_o beyond_o my_o expectation_n and_o deserve_a and_o that_o thou_o pray_v with_o i_o that_o god_n will_v stir_v up_o other_o to_o undertake_v some_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a brief_a way_n and_o particular_o the_o great_a prophet_n and_o some_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o contain_v the_o marrow_n of_o divinity_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thou_o will_v make_v right_a use_n of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a help_n offer_v unto_o thou_o i_o need_v not_o make_v use_n of_o luther_n saying_n who_o profess_v if_o he_o think_v his_o write_n will_v take_v up_o man_n time_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n he_o will_v like_o saturn_n devour_v his_o own_o child_n for_o thou_o can_v not_o read_v this_o but_o almost_o at_o every_o sentence_n it_o will_v lead_v thou_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o thy_o duty_n to_o give_v obedience_n unto_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o read_v and_o understand_v but_o it_o add_v much_o to_o the_o obligation_n that_o god_n have_v not_o only_o reveal_v his_o mind_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o lose_a sinner_n but_o have_v registrate_n the_o same_o in_o holy_a write_n to_o prevent_v delusion_n and_o forgetfulness_n and_o perpetuate_v his_o truth_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v contrive_v it_o so_o as_o with_o little_a expense_n and_o trouble_n thou_o may_v have_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o about_o with_o thou_o and_o that_o he_o have_v set_v apart_o his_o servant_n daily_o to_o open_v it_o up_o unto_o thou_o and_o employ_v some_o by_o writing_n to_o contribute_v their_o endeavour_n for_o thy_o good_a it_o can_v also_o but_o commend_v scripture_n unto_o thou_o if_o thou_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v god_n charter_n put_v in_o thy_o hand_n concern_v thy_o eternal_a happiness_n that_o as_o by_o prayer_n thou_o keep_v converse_v with_o god_n in_o heaven_n so_o by_o the_o scripture_n god_n converse_v with_o thou_o and_o speak_v and_o daily_o send_v missive_n unto_o thou_o and_o that_o what_o thou_o who_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o thy_o sin_n and_o misery_n have_v flee_v to_o christ_n find_v there_o answer_v thy_o necessity_n come_v not_o unto_o thou_o at_o adventure_n or_o by_o chance_n but_o be_v as_o real_o intend_v for_o thou_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v to_o thou_o in_o particular_a and_o by_o name_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n apply_v that_o general_a sentence_n of_o the_o proverbes_n as_o speak_v to_o his_o present_a hearer_n under_o their_o present_a pressure_n you_o have_v forget_v the_o exhortation_n which_o speak_v unto_o you_o as_o unto_o child_n my_o son_n despise_v not_o thou_o the_o chasten_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o faint_v when_o thou_o be_v rebuke_v of_o he_o heb._n 12.5_o in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v thy_o meditation_n and_o delight_n thou_o will_v find_v god_n there_o it_o will_v keep_v thou_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly-minded_n it_o will_v make_v thou_o wise_a than_o thy_o enemy_n and_o recompense_v thou_o with_o innumerable_a rich_a advantage_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n thy_o slight_v of_o scripture_n be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o thy_o woeful_a condition_n whatever_o thou_o pretend_v to_o or_o dream_v of_o and_o thy_o neglect_v to_o hear_v he_o speak_v may_v just_o provoke_v he_o to_o let_v thou_o cry_v in_o thy_o great_a need_n and_o yet_o not_o answer_v thou_o which_o that_o it_o may_v not_o prove_v the_o sad_a lot_n of_o too_o too_o many_o in_o this_o backslide_a generation_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o who_o be_v thou_o to_o serve_v thou_o in_o the_o gospel_n george_n hutcheson_n a_o brief_a exposition_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o hosea_n joel_n &_o amos._n hosea_n the_o argument_n this_o prophet_n be_v send_v out_o among_o the_o first_o of_o those_o who_o writing_n be_v record_v in_o scripture_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o first_o with_o isaiah_n and_o then_o with_o he_o and_o micah_n in_o judah_n and_o with_o amos_n in_o israel_n as_o the_o several_a title_n of_o these_o prophecy_n hold_v forth_o whether_o jonah_n the_o accomplishment_n of_o who_o prediction_n we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o hosea_n prophesy_v 2_o king_n 14.25_o prophesy_v with_o he_o or_o rather_o a_o little_a before_o he_o i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o that_o prophecy_n of_o jonah_n record_v among_o lesser_a prophet_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v after_o hosea_n begin_v this_o prophet_n commission_n be_v chief_o to_o israel_n and_o therefore_o he_o speak_v but_o little_a to_o judah_n and_o albeit_o these_o tribe_n after_o their_o rent_n and_o defection_n from_o david_n family_n do_v also_o make_v apostasy_n from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n sometime_o follow_v after_o baal_n and_o other_o idol_n and_o constant_o cleave_v to_o the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n erect_v by_o jeroboam_n yet_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o send_v extraordinary_a prophet_n unto_o they_o yea_o and_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n partly_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o ordinary_a ministry_n of_o priest_n and_o levit_n partly_o to_o keep_v up_o some_o face_n of_o a_o church_n among_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o patience_n towards_o they_o and_o to_o invite_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o repentance_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o godly_a among_o they_o if_o not_o also_o with_o relation_n to_o their_o long_a and_o sad_a captivity_n which_o have_v since_o follow_v it_o be_v usual_a that_o there_o be_v very_o fair_a sun-blenkes_a before_o such_o a_o storm_n for_o which_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n be_v ripen_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o such_o mercy_n so_o the_o godly_a be_v fortify_v thereby_o to_o endure_v they_o with_o more_o patience_n and_o hope_n the_o commission_n of_o this_o prophet_n be_v deliver_v partly_o in_o type_n chap._n 1_o 2_o 3_o and_z parlty_n in_o express_a term_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o more_o brief_o challenge_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n especial_o idolatry_n denounce_v judgement_n against_o they_o and_o foretell_v their_o rejection_n and_o yet_o comfort_v the_o godly_a with_o prediction_n of_o gospel-mercy_n and_o particular_o with_o promise_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o of_o god_n renew_v the_o covenant_n with_o they_o after_o their_o long_a rejection_n and_o sequestration_n in_o the_o second_o he_o do_v more_o
accuse_v their_o ruler_n especial_o for_o violate_v all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a which_o set_v bound_n to_o man_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n as_o it_o be_v to_o remove_v ancient_a landmark_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o other_o of_o which_o see_v deut._n 19.14_o &_o 27.17_o do_v just_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o threaten_v they_o with_o wrath_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o violence_n as_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n overflow_a and_o overturning_a all_o this_o sin_n be_v eminent_o to_o be_v find_v in_o ahaz_n his_o practice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n doct._n 1._o god_n in_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n have_v set_v bound_n and_o limit_n to_o man_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o estate_n religion_n and_o duty_n of_o righteousness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o transgress_v for_o so_o much_o do_v this_o challenge_n with_o the_o allusion_n to_o the_o remove_n of_o landmark_n teach_v 2._o man_n be_v natural_o so_o perverse_a that_o strict_a bound_n set_v by_o god_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o keep_v they_o in_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o irritate_fw-la to_o break_v they_o the_o more_o and_o the_o word_n prohibition_n do_v but_o put_v a_o edge_n on_o their_o humour_n to_o run_v the_o more_o violent_o wrong_a for_o they_o be_v like_o they_o that_o remove_v the_o bind_v though_o law_n be_v set_v down_o more_o sacred_a than_o landmark_n yet_o they_o will_v encroach_v upon_o they_o 3._o albeit_o great_a man_n think_v they_o may_v make_v bold_a with_o god_n law_n above_o other_o and_o so_o be_v ill_a example_n to_o all_o other_o yet_o their_o greatness_n give_v they_o no_o allowance_n nor_o will_v shelter_v they_o in_o so_o do_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o as_o a_o challenge_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n be_v like_o they_o that_o remove_v the_o bind_v 4._o when_o great_a one_o do_v sin_v and_o can_v be_v reach_v by_o other_o god_n will_v prove_v himself_o the_o avenger_n of_o such_o transgressor_n for_o therefore_o i_o will_v pour_v out_o my_o wrath_n 5._o whatever_o the_o stroke_n on_o sinner_n be_v yet_o when_o wrath_n be_v see_v in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o infinite_a god_n it_o will_v be_v dreadful_a therefore_o the_o stroke_n be_v hold_v out_o under_o this_o name_n my_o wrath_n see_v ps_n 90.11_o 6._o it_o be_v righteous_a with_o god_n to_o let_v out_o wrath_n without_o bound_n or_o moderation_n and_o in_o great_a violence_n on_o these_o who_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o any_o bond_n or_o law_n prescribe_v by_o he_o for_o therefore_o because_o they_o remove_v all_o bound_n i_o will_v pour_v out_o my_o wrath_n on_o they_o like_o water_n or_o large_o like_o a_o deluge_n which_o violent_o overflow_v all_o bank_n the_o word_n also_o render_v wrath_n be_v borrow_v from_o among_o man_n do_v signify_v such_o indignation_n as_o pass_v bound_n verse_n 11._o ephraim_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n second_o as_o for_o israel_n he_o accuse_v the_o body_n of_o that_o nation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ephraim_n not_o here_o take_v only_o or_o so_o much_o for_o the_o kingly_a tribe_n for_o their_o obey_v the_o injunction_n of_o their_o ruler_n in_o change_v of_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n for_o which_o he_o threaten_v that_o their_o ruler_n shall_v be_v as_o already_o they_o be_v their_o oppressor_n and_o overturner_n of_o public_a justice_n whence_o learn_v 1._o such_o as_o usurp_v unto_o themselves_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v ordinary_o woeful_a injunction_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o of_o religion_n partly_o that_o they_o may_v as_o they_o think_v mould_v it_o so_o as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o partly_o that_o in_o god_n judgement_n they_o may_v more_o eminent_o engage_v he_o against_o they_o for_o all_o their_o iniquity_n for_o such_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o successor_n here_o mention_v 2._o no_o command_n of_o man_n even_o of_o ruler_n will_v excuse_v sin_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o obedience_n to_o what_o they_o command_v may_v ofttimes_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n controversy_n against_o a_o people_n for_o it_o be_v a_o challenge_n against_o ephraim_n because_o he_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n and_o give_v obedience_n to_o it_o 3._o albeit_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v a_o course_n sinful_a that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n whether_o it_o be_v express_o voluntary_a or_o not_o yet_o god_n look_v on_o man_n willingness_n as_o a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n particular_o of_o apostasy_n for_o here_o it_o be_v the_o challenge_n he_o willing_o walk_v &_o 4._o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o most_o heinous_a and_o eminent_o voluntary_a sin_n when_o man_n full_o consent_v to_o it_o of_o their_o own_o inclination_n yet_o a_o sin_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v altogether_o voluntary_a even_o when_o command_n of_o man_n attend_v with_o present_a danger_n and_o terror_n draw_v they_o to_o consent_v far_o less_o when_o the_o simple_a command_n of_o man_n obtain_v their_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n for_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n because_o of_o which_o they_o may_v pretend_v terror_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v not_o terror_n that_o prevail_v with_o they_o so_o the_o lord_n see_v that_o and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o willing_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o for_o it_o be_v of_o their_o own_o consent_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o israel_n make_v defection_n at_o jeroboam_n beck_n 5._o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n as_o they_o be_v natural_o most_o prone_a and_o willing_a to_o what_o be_v ill_a so_o be_v they_o easy_o mislead_v and_o carry_v any_o way_n that_o it_o please_v these_o who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o for_o so_o be_v here_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o ephraim_n or_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o though_o some_o do_v otherwise_o 2_o chron._n 11.16_o 6._o such_o as_o do_v corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o their_o carnal_a end_n be_v ordinary_o great_a oppressor_n and_o however_o they_o may_v flatter_v people_n till_o they_o gain_v their_o end_n yet_o than_o they_o will_v crush_v they_o for_o albeit_o jeroboam_n carry_v on_o the_o rent_n under_o pretence_n of_o rid_v the_o people_n of_o great_a oppression_n and_o invent_v a_o way_n of_o religion_n pretend_v the_o people_n ease_n yet_o by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n ephraim_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n not_o only_o in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n but_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o be_v crush_v and_o oppress_v by_o their_o corrupt_a ruler_n who_o be_v great_a briber_n c._n 4._o ●8_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o present_a time_n because_o they_o have_v already_o sad_o feel_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o more_o of_o that_o usage_n 7._o as_o corrupt_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o shorten_v a_o people_n prosperity_n so_o it_o be_v righteous_a with_o god_n to_o make_v any_o who_o man_n study_v to_o please_v by_o offend_v of_o he_o prove_v sad_a scourge_n for_o so_o do_v the_o ruler_n prove_v to_o ephraim_n who_o follow_v their_o command_n neglect_v go_n 8._o as_o the_o sad_a fruit_n of_o sin_n and_o defection_n will_v not_o always_o be_v suspend_v but_o be_v real_o feel_v by_o the_o transgressor_n so_o when_o stroke_n be_v on_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n alone_o who_o must_v discover_v the_o cause_n thereof_o for_o now_o ephraim_n may_v feel_v his_o smart_n he_o be_v oppress_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o he_o must_v be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n verse_n 12._o therefore_o will_v i_o be_v unto_o ephraim_n as_o a_o moth_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n as_o rottenness_n 13._o when_o ephraim_n see_v his_o sickness_n and_o judah_n see_v his_o wound_n then_o go_v ephraim_n to_o the_o assyrian_a and_o send_v to_o king_n jareb_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o heal_v you_o nor_o cure_v you_o of_o your_o wound_n 14._o for_o i_o will_v be_v unto_o ephraim_n as_o a_o lion_n and_o as_o a_o young_a lion_n to_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n ay_o even_o i_o will_v tear_v and_o go_v away_o i_o will_v take_v away_o and_o none_o shall_v rescue_v he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o lord_n come_v to_o deal_v with_o judah_n &_o israel_n conjunct_o challenge_v and_o threaten_v they_o for_o the_o ill_a use_n they_o make_v of_o his_o correction_n we_o may_v take_v up_o this_o purpose_n thus_o when_o the_o lord_n do_v punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n especial_o by_o more_o sensible_a rod_n like_o a_o moth_n in_o cloth_n and_o
so_o well_o with_o thou_o 2._o as_o repentance_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v on_o the_o grow_a hand_n so_o the_o more_o a_o people_n taste_v of_o god_n goodness_n they_o will_v loathe_v their_o former_a way_n the_o more_o and_o will_v be_v sensible_a of_o their_o too_o long_a continuance_n in_o they_o for_o so_o do_v the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o translation_n teach_v when_o god_n shall_v deal_v thus_o with_o ephraim_n as_o be_v promise_v than_o ephraim_n shall_v say_v what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v any_o more_o have_v too_o long_o continue_v in_o another_o opinion_n with_o idol_n 3._o as_o god_n be_v the_o hearer_n of_o his_o people_n prayer_n so_o this_o be_v a_o special_a mean_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o god_n above_o idol_n they_o who_o pray_v much_o and_o get_v proof_n of_o god_n hear_v will_v easy_o see_v the_o emptiness_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o course_n in_o comparison_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v one_o proof_n i_o have_v hear_v he_o and_o therefore_o may_v the_o lord_n pose_n ephraim_n and_o he_o shall_v say_v what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v any_o more_o with_o idol_n 4._o the_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o encourage_v his_o people_n to_o close_v with_o he_o only_o by_o hear_v of_o their_o prayer_n but_o by_o his_o observe_v of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o turn_v his_o face_n be_v now_o reconcile_v towards_o they_o by_o his_o tender_a eye_n and_o care_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o condition_n psal_n 121.4_o 5._o and_o which_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a by_o his_o do_v for_o they_o above_o what_o they_o ask_v even_o all_o that_o he_o see_v they_o to_o need_v i_o have_v observe_v he_o say_v he_o and_o that_o be_v another_o argument_n 5._o as_o saint_n in_o return_v from_o sinful_a course_n may_v meet_v with_o many_o scorch_a blast_n so_o in_o god_n there_o be_v sufficient_a protection_n against_o they_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n from_o miss_v idol_n for_o it_o be_v another_o confirmation_n i_o be_o like_o a_o green_a firtree_n which_o be_v fruitless_a spend_v itself_o in_o perpetual_a greenness_n and_o so_o be_v a_o refreshful_a shadow_n 6._o the_o lord_n be_v also_o unto_o his_o people_n a_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o blessing_n which_o other_o refuge_n can_v give_v and_o he_o will_v make_v they_o fruitful_a in_o every_o good_a word_n and_o work_n for_o it_o be_v another_o encouragement_n and_o confirmation_n in_o their_o resolution_n of_o renounce_v idol_n from_o i_o be_v thy_o fruit_n find_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o blessing_n pour_v out_o upon_o they_o which_o come_v only_o from_o god_n without_o who_o they_o will_v be_v barren_a but_o of_o their_o fruitfulness_n in_o duty_n which_o as_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o it_o be_v his_o promise_n and_o as_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o in_o his_o free_a reward_v of_o it_o so_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o through_o faith_n for_o enable_v to_o it_o and_o to_o ascribe_v it_o all_o to_o he_o by_o self-denial_n both_o when_o they_o go_v about_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o praise_n verse_n 9_o who_o be_v wise_a and_o he_o shall_v understand_v these_o thing_n prudent_a and_o he_o shall_v know_v they_o for_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a and_o the_o just_a shall_v walk_v in_o they_o but_o the_o transgressor_n shall_v fall_v therein_o the_o prophet_n subjoin_v a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n where_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o direction_n prescribe_v by_o he_o for_o we_o to_o walk_v by_o but_o that_o general_o it_o relate_v to_o his_o whole_a precede_a doctrine_n both_o concern_v man_n duty_n and_o god_n dispensation_n in_o threaten_n and_o promise_n judgement_n and_o mercy_n these_o he_o invite_v all_o who_o will_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v wise_a indeed_o serious_o to_o consider_v and_o draw_v they_o to_o use_v and_o practice_n as_o be_v right_a and_o straight_o in_o themselves_o and_o such_o as_o godly_a man_n will_v walk_v in_o though_o the_o wicked_a fall_n and_o come_v to_o ruin_v by_o they_o whence_o learn_v 1._o when_o the_o lord_n take_v pain_n to_o inculcate_v divine_a doctrine_n by_o his_o servant_n it_o be_v our_o part_n not_o to_o let_v it_o be_v lose_v through_o want_n of_o application_n and_o usemaking_a for_o this_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 2._o the_o use_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o divine_a doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o simple_o to_o take_v up_o duty_n and_o dispensation_n but_o prudent_o and_o practical_o to_o ponder_v and_o consider_v of_o what_o moment_n they_o be_v to_o our_o eternal_a well_o and_o woe_n what_o be_v call_v for_o at_o our_o hand_n and_o how_o necessary_a and_o important_a it_o be_v that_o we_o give_v obedience_n for_o so_o much_o be_v imply_v in_o this_o understanding_n and_o know_v these_o thing_n 3._o however_o man_n do_v pretend_v to_o much_o policy_n and_o prudence_n in_o their_o slight_v of_o god_n and_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n both_o in_o duty_n and_o dispensation_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o true_a wisdom_n that_o lead_v man_n to_o the_o word_n to_o take_v up_o duty_n and_o god_n mind_n in_o his_o deal_n and_o serious_o to_o ponder_v on_o they_o as_o become_v and_o for_o the_o right_a performance_n hereof_o there_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n requisite_a even_o the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n to_o see_v the_o marvell_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o take_v up_o what_o his_o word_n say_v in_o every_o condition_n and_o under_o every_o dispensation_n for_o the_o wise_a and_o prudent_a shall_v understand_v and_o know_v these_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v publish_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o mystery_n in_o the_o former_a doctrine_n 4._o this_o divine_a and_o true_a wisdom_n will_v be_v find_v very_o rare_a even_o in_o the_o church_n the_o most_o part_n live_v by_o their_o sense_n passion_n will_n or_o carnal_a reason_n not_o regard_v duty_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o word_n nor_o lay_v weight_n on_o promise_n or_o threaten_n nor_o look_v on_o dispensation_n as_o they_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o word_n for_o who_o be_v wise_a and_o prudent_a say_v he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o excitation_n to_o all_o to_o seek_v after_o it_o but_o a_o regrate_a that_o so_o few_o do_v mind_n it_o or_o attain_v to_o it_o 5._o however_o carnal_a man_n do_v condemn_v and_o load_v the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o prescribe_v duty_n or_o in_o his_o dispensation_n with_o prejudices_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v all_o right_a and_o straight_o and_o not_o to_o be_v quarrel_v as_o be_v his_o who_o may_v prescribe_v what_o he_o will_v and_o give_v the_o law_n to_o the_o creature_n and_o not_o they_o to_o themselves_o and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o not_o according_a as_o man_n will_v limit_v he_o and_o his_o way_n be_v such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o command_n and_o walk_v as_o beseem_v under_o dispensation_n for_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o enjoin_v we_o to_o walk_v and_o wherein_o he_o walk_v towards_o we_o be_v right_o 6._o however_o many_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o verdict_n of_o god_n way_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o want_v witness_n to_o justify_v he_o and_o his_o way_n by_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o duty_n whatever_o they_o meet_v with_o and_o bear_v out_o and_o live_v under_o all_o dispensation_n and_o that_o not_o for_o a_o fit_a only_o but_o constant_o and_o uniform_o for_o the_o just_a shall_v walk_v in_o they_o see_v job_n 17.8_o 9_o such_o as_o will_v thus_o glorify_v god_n must_v first_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a by_o flee_v to_o christ_n for_o renovation_n of_o their_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o principle_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o for_o daily_a influence_n to_o carry_v they_o on_o in_o obedience_n and_o for_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n through_o he_o that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o obedience_n and_o may_v guard_v their_o heart_n against_o sad_a dispensation_n they_o must_v also_o study_v to_o be_v single_a and_o sincere_a that_o unsoundnesse_n and_o by-respect_n do_v not_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o they_o be_v the_o first_o in_o both_o these_o respect_n who_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o 8._o such_o as_o instead_o of_o walk_v do_v stumble_v at_o duty_n account_v of_o every_o moat_n in_o the_o way_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mountain_n and_o be_v offend_v with_o dispensation_n when_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o will_v they_o do_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v wicked_a transgressor_n and_o any_o stumble_n they_o have_v be_v a_o plague_n upon_o they_o and_o a_o presage_n of_o
house_n and_o ordinance_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v subsist_v in_o trouble_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n therefore_o it_o be_v add_v as_o a_o peculiar_a end_n of_o god_n leave_v a_o blessing_n even_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o meat-offering_a and_o a_o drink_n offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o peculiar_a encouragement_n to_o the_o penitent_a who_o miss_v the_o comfort_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o meat_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o make_v oblation_n to_o he_o verse_n 15._o blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_n call_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n 16._o gather_v the_o people_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n assemble_v the_o elder_n gather_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n the_o second_o exhortation_n repeat_v from_o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o chap._n 1_o 14._o be_v to_o public_a and_o solemn_a fast_v and_o humiliation_n to_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o after_o due_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n be_v to_o convocate_v old_a and_o young_a even_a babe_n and_o new_o marry_v person_n to_o the_o temple_n to_o afflict_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n whence_o learn_v 1._o sincere_a humiliation_n in_o secret_n be_v not_o enough_o in_o god_n account_n but_o when_o calamity_n be_v general_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o restraint_n from_o delight_n and_o lawful_a calling_n for_o that_o end_n and_o time_n and_o minister_n ought_v to_o set_v this_o work_n on_o foot_n for_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fast_n and_o solemn_a assembly_n or_o time_n of_o restraint_n from_o other_o employment_n 2._o care_n will_v be_v have_v both_o by_o minister_n and_o people_n in_o their_o station_n that_o such_o a_o duty_n be_v not_o profane_o go_v about_o nor_o external_a formality_n and_o performance_n rest_v on_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sanctify_a manner_n and_o for_o this_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v due_a preparation_n for_o it_o therefore_o say_v he_o sanctify_v a_o fast_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n that_o be_v when_o you_o priest_n intimate_v the_o fast_n stir_v they_o up_o to_o come_v prepare_v as_o the_o word_n also_o signify_v and_o purify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fast_o in_o a_o sanctify_a manner_n 3._o public_a humiliation_n under_o calamite_n shall_v be_v universal_o join_v in_o by_o all_o that_o all_o may_v concur_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n which_o their_o sin_n have_v kindle_v and_o every_o one_o may_v tremble_v to_o lie_v by_o in_o such_o a_o need_n therefore_o be_v the_o command_n gather_v the_o people_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v above_o other_o in_o age_n or_o authority_n to_o be_v eminent_o active_a and_o example_n unto_o other_o in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n therefore_o be_v there_o a_o peculiar_a command_n concern_v they_o assemble_v the_o elder_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o as_o become_v in_o this_o work_n and_o by_o elder_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o understand_v these_o that_o be_v in_o office_n but_o even_o old_a man_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o opposition_n of_o child_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v subjoin_v 5._o child_n and_o suck_a babe_n be_v bring_v out_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o solemn_a humiliation_n under_o the_o law_n not_o because_o they_o can_v repent_v but_o 1._o that_o parent_n see_v their_o child_n affliction_n may_v lay_v to_o heart_n their_o own_o sin_n for_o which_o their_o babe_n be_v afflict_v 2._o that_o love_n to_o their_o child_n and_o care_n of_o their_o welfare_n may_v stir_v they_o up_o to_o repent_v 3._o that_o consider_v that_o their_o child_n have_v so_o much_o sin_n in_o themselves_o as_o just_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o judgement_n they_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o see_v their_o own_o provocation_n to_o be_v far_o more_o heinous_a 4._o that_o this_o sad_a sight_n on_o young_a and_o old_a may_v contribute_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o the_o duty_n for_o which_o they_o we●e_v convene_v these_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o command_n gather_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v cease_v under_o the_o gospel_n yet_o all_o these_o consideration_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o stir_v up_o to_o repentance_n in_o sad_a time_n doct._n 6._o even_o delight_n otherwise_o lawful_a aught_o to_o be_v for_o horn_n in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n under_o calamity_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o that_o humiliation_n may_v be_v serious_o set_v about_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n ver._n 17._o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lold_n weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v spare_v thy_o people_n o_o lord_n and_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n to_o reproach_n that_o the_o heathen_a shall_v rule_v over_o they_o wherefore_o shall_v they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n where_o be_v their_o god_n the_o priest_n be_v further_o exhort_v to_o be_v eminent_o active_a in_o this_o exercise_n and_o that_o private_o and_o public_o they_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n in_o these_o humiliation_n pray_v that_o god_n by_o spare_v of_o they_o may_v prevent_v their_o reproach_n and_o the_o heathen_n rule_v over_o they_o and_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o as_o for_o this_o place_n of_o their_o weep_a and_o pray_v between_o the_o porch_n where_o the_o people_n meet_v of_o which_o 1_o king_n 6.3_o and_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a offering_n where_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n we_o need_v seek_v no_o mystery_n in_o it_o as_o a_o mid_a place_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o porch_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n where_o the_o people_n pray_v when_o incense_n and_o belike_o other_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v luke_n 1.10_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v offer_v come_v towards_o the_o porch_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o pray_v for_o and_o with_o the_o people_n and_o bless_v they_o for_o which_o end_n it_o seem_v the_o people_n wait_v for_o zacharias_n luke_n 1.21_o 22._o yea_o this_o place_n betwixt_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o place_n where_o prophet_n at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o priest_n lineage_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o so_o we_o find_v zechariah_n be_v slay_v there_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o call_n matth._n 23.35_o and_o so_o the_o meaning_n be_v only_o that_o after_o solemn_a sacrifice_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o public_a and_o ordinary_a place_n and_o there_o weep_v and_o pray_v with_o and_o for_o the_o people_n doct._n 1._o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v eminent_o exemplar_n for_o sense_n and_o diligence_n in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o calling_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o public_a prayer_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o express_v such_o tenderness_n and_o affection_n as_o may_v witness_v their_o sense_n of_o the_o public_a condition_n and_o may_v be_v a_o example_n and_o mean_n of_o up-stirring_a the_o people_n for_o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o humble_a penitent_n have_v no_o refuge_n leave_v he_o but_o god_n and_o his_o mercy_n only_o and_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o this_o when_o he_o have_v no_o other_o claim_n for_o they_o be_v warrant_v to_o say_v spare_v o_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o act_n flow_v from_o mercy_n withdraw_v and_o moderate_v deserve_v judgement_n 3._o interest_n in_o god_n and_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o unchangeableness_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v quite_v by_o the_o penitent_a but_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o be_v they_o direct_v to_o plead_v spare_v thy_o people_n and_o 〈…〉_o wherein_o a_o stand_a right_n be_v hold_v forth_o notwithstanding_o they_o by_o sin_n have_v procure_v such_o sharp_a dispensation_n 4._o reproach_n be_v a_o sad_a addition_n to_o the_o calamity_n of_o god_n people_n and_o a_o argument_n why_o god_n will_v pity_v when_o the_o reproach_v be_v penitent_a and_o come_v to_o he_o with_o it_o therefore_o be_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o also_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n to_o reproach_n that_o be_v do_v not_o by_o thy_o dispensation_n expose_v they_o to_o the_o insolent_a scorn_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o be_v
will_v not_o avail_v against_o god_n when_o he_o pursue_v for_o how_o formidable_a soever_o moab_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o by_o that_o horrid_a fact_n yet_o that_o avail_v not_o but_o even_o because_o of_o that_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o moab_n etc._n etc._n 2._o wicked_a and_o cruel_a nation_n deserve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v afflict_v but_o to_o be_v utter_o consume_v for_o such_o be_v the_o threaten_a they_o shall_v be_v devour_v and_o die_v 3._o albeit_o any_o kind_n of_o death_n be_v dreadful_a enough_o to_o these_o against_o who_o god_n have_v a_o quarrel_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a calamity_n and_o judgement_n and_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o stroke_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o terrible_a confusion_n and_o heat_n of_o war_n in_o a_o storm_n and_o sack_n by_o enemy_n for_o it_o add_v to_o this_o calamity_n that_o moab_n shall_v die_v with_o tumult_n with_o shout_v and_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n intimate_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o get_v quarter_n or_o condition_n of_o enemy_n but_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o sad_a judgement_n on_o a_o nation_n and_o portend_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o ruler_n or_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o it_o add_v to_o the_o calamity_n i_o will_v cut_v off_o the_o judge_n from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o word_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o true_a god_n be_v sufficient_a to_o assure_v we_o of_o vengeance_n if_o it_o be_v even_o on_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o great_a of_o the_o world_n who_o provoke_v he_o yea_o even_o albeit_o they_o have_v so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o attempt_v and_o prosper_v in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o they_o who_o be_v over_o they_o for_o albeit_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n do_v succeed_v after_o some_o difficulty_n in_o his_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n 2_o king_n 3_o 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n yet_o god_n pass_v his_o word_n for_o cut_v he_o off_o i_o will_v cut_v off_o the_o judge_n from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o will_v slay_v all_o the_o prince_n thereof_o with_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n 6._o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o moab_n who_o have_v the_o prince_n under_o he_o be_v only_o name_v the_o judge_n though_o elsewhere_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v give_v to_o he_o it_o may_v be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o a_o regent_n when_o they_o be_v destroy_v or_o because_o they_o deserve_v not_o that_o title_n after_o their_o rebellion_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n but_o judge_n or_o deputy_n to_o israel_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o absolute_a king_n or_o rather_o this_o designation_n give_v even_o to_o their_o king_n shall_v teach_v that_o even_o these_o who_o be_v in_o high_a place_n of_o authority_n shall_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o bound_v to_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o their_o place_n verse_n 4._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n for_o three_o transgression_n of_o judah_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o because_o they_o have_v despise_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o their_o lie_n cause_v they_o to_o err_v after_o the_o which_o their_o father_n have_v walk_v 5._o but_o i_o will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o judah_n and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o speak_v his_o mind_n concern_v several_a nation_n about_o he_o see_v it_o meet_v also_o before_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o israel_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n concern_v judah_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o only_o use_v mean_n for_o warning_n and_o reclaim_v of_o they_o but_o may_v prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o carp_n at_o amos_n as_o partial_a and_o spare_v towards_o his_o countryman_n and_o may_v take_v from_o israel_n all_o occasion_n of_o harden_v themselves_o in_o sin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o judah_n who_o keep_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n more_o pure_a as_o be_v frequent_o object_v to_o israel_n by_o the_o prophet_n the_o lord_n do_v here_o challenge_v and_o threaten_v judah_n for_o their_o many_o and_o multiply_v sin_n and_o special_o that_o they_o do_v despise_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o worship_n and_o conversation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a rule_n for_o either_o and_o that_o they_o do_v deceive_v themselves_o and_o one_o another_o in_o their_o debording_n with_o false_a excuse_n and_o pretence_n of_o good_a intention_n and_o particular_o with_o the_o pretence_n of_o imitate_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o progenitor_n because_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n threaten_v to_o punish_v and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n as_o be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o chaldean_n whence_o learn_v 1._o the_o visible_a church_n not_o entertain_v communion_n with_o god_n nor_o emprove_n her_o spiritual_a advantage_n may_v fall_v into_o provocation_n nothing_o inferior_a for_o number_n and_o heinousness_n to_o the_o iniquity_n of_o nation_n about_o she_o for_o there_o be_v also_o three_o transgression_n of_o judah_n and_o four_o as_o if_o they_o have_v strive_v with_o the_o profane_a nation_n to_o have_v as_o many_o and_o gross_a sin_n as_o they_o 2._o if_o god_n do_v not_o spare_v heathen_n who_o sin_n without_o law_n and_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o his_o will_n far_o less_o will_v he_o spare_v his_o people_n who_o be_v as_o lewd_a as_o they_o therefore_o be_v that_o same_o sentence_n just_o pronounce_v against_o judah_n for_o the_o three_o transgression_n of_o judah_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o 3._o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o church_n comparable_a to_o the_o heinous_a debording_n of_o other_o as_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n of_o itself_o to_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o great_a mercy_n offer_v to_o themselves_o upon_o obedience_n to_o his_o word_n and_o a_o sad_a aggravation_n of_o all_o their_o other_o transgression_n therefore_o in_o place_n of_o the_o atrocious_a crime_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o heathen_n judah_n be_v in_o particular_a challenge_v for_o this_o because_o they_o have_v despise_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n 4._o when_o man_n do_v not_o make_v conscience_n of_o keep_v close_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o their_o conversation_n and_o worship_n but_o do_v walk_v as_o they_o listen_v and_o do_v corrupt_a religion_n by_o their_o device_n god_n do_v just_o reckon_v that_o to_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o his_o word_n therefore_o it_o be_v subjoined_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o former_a challenge_n and_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o commandment_n for_o albeit_o man_n may_v profess_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o word_n when_o yet_o their_o carriage_n be_v loose_a and_o they_o dare_v follow_v their_o one_o device_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o such_o practice_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o contempt_n of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o express_a contempt_n for_o when_o the_o word_n inculcate_n their_o duty_n upon_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o they_o can_v but_o at_o last_o loath_a and_o hate_v it_o 5_o albeit_o man_n will_v not_o want_v pretext_n and_o shift_n to_o palliate_v their_o ill_a course_n and_o harden_v they_o in_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v but_o deceive_a lie_n and_o snare_n to_o mislead_v they_o and_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v a_o sinful_a course_n that_o they_o heighten_v god_n quarrel_n against_o it_o and_o against_o sinner_n because_o of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v add_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o quarrel_n and_o their_o lie_n cause_v they_o to_o err_v where_o by_o lie_v i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o understand_v their_o idol_n and_o fair_a expectation_n in_o serve_v they_o which_o do_v draw_v they_o away_o as_o their_o pretence_n and_o excuse_n whereof_o they_o want_v not_o abundance_n and_o that_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o hereby_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o defection_n and_o at_o last_o shall_v be_v miserable_o disappoint_v when_o all_o these_o be_v find_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a 6._o however_o man_n labour_v to_o justify_v their_o corrupt_a course_n by_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o progenitour_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o extenuate_v but_o rather_o aggravate_v sin_n and_o serve_v such_o sinner_n heir_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n which_o they_o imitate_v and_o to_o the_o