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A86302 Respondet Petrus: or, The answer of Peter Heylyn D.D. to so much of Dr. Bernard's book entituled, The judgement of the late Primate of Ireland, &c. as he is made a party to by the said Lord Primate in the point of the Sabbath, and by the said doctor in some others. To which is added an appendix in answer to certain passages in Mr Sandersons History of the life and reign of K· Charles, relating to the Lord Primate, the articles of Ireland, and the Earl of Strafford, in which the respondent is concerned. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1658 (1658) Wing H1732; Thomason E938_4; Thomason E938_5; ESTC R6988 109,756 140

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precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v and_o much_o less_o to_o be_v change_v and_o abrogate_a at_o the_o will_n of_o man_n which_o explanation_n not_o to_o dispute_v the_o mutability_n or_o immutability_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n will_v find_v as_o many_o adversary_n as_o the_o proposition_n as_o that_o which_o cross_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o of_o the_o first_o martyr_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o with_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o other_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n and_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v thus_o by_o mr._n tyndal_n a_o man_n sufficient_o famous_a for_o his_o great_a pain_n in_o translate_n 287._o the_o bible_n into_o english_a who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o as_o for_o the_o sabbath_n say_v he_o we_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o sabbath_n and_o may_v yet_o change_v 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matter_n of_o ceremony_n as_o the_o sabbatarian_o will_v fain_o have_v it_o then_o as_o they_o leave_v no_o room_n at_o all_o for_o the_o lord_n primate_fw-la positive_a law_n in_o either_o scripture_n so_o do_v they_o furnish_v the_o church_n with_o a_o better_a argument_n against_o themselves_o concern_v the_o antiquity_n and_o use_n of_o ceremony_n then_o have_v yet_o be_v think_v of_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o these_o perplexity_n at_o their_o better_a leisure_n we_o must_v next_o see_v what_o satisfaction_n will_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o sabbatarian_o who_o make_v the_o sanctify_a of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o to_o be_v the_o moral_a not_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o herein_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o lord_n primate_n very_o ready_a to_o give_v they_o all_o possible_a contentment_n and_o therefore_o he_o ascribe_v so_o much_o morality_n to_o his_o positive_a law_n as_o to_o make_v it_o immutable_a and_o unchangeable_a by_o man_n or_o angel_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a privilege_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o then_o he_o fix_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o on_o gen._n 2._o which_o make_v it_o equal_a in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o not_o part_v thereof_o and_o first_o say_v he_o i_o mean_v here_o such_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la positivum_fw-la as_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v establish_v by_o which_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n to_o change_v or_o alter_v pag._n 105._o this_o make_v it_o somewhat_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o moral_a precept_n of_o which_o the_o schoolman_n have_v afford_v we_o this_o general_a aphorism_n praecepta_fw-la legis_fw-la naturalis_fw-la esse_fw-la indispensabilia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o
by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n l._n 5._o stromat_n &_o eusebius_n lib._n 13._o de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la evangel_n which_o verse_n and_o four_o other_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o may_v have_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o sabbath_n part_n 1_o chap_n 4._o num._n 9_o and_o there_o he_o may_v have_v find_v also_o that_o those_o verse_n have_v be_v former_o allege_v by_o a_o learned_a jew_n name_v aristobulus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n philometor_n king_n of_o egypt_n the_o three_o poet_n which_o i_o find_v here_o cite_v be_v homer_n linus_n and_o callimachus_n the_o three_o verse_n these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o verse_n which_o prove_v either_o the_o proposition_n or_o the_o supposition_n touch_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o any_o other_o but_o only_o that_o the_o poet_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o himself_o acknowledge_v p._n 86._o now_o how_o these_o poet_n come_v to_o know_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v finish_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v tell_v we_o by_o aristobulus_n before_o mention_v namely_o that_o euseb_n the_o poet_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o from_o thence_o suck_v this_o knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v and_o this_o may_v be_v agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o for_o homer_n who_o be_v the_o old_a of_o they_o flourish_v about_o 500_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n which_o happen_v in_o or_o near_o the_o reign_n of_o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o most_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o the_o hebrew_n at_o what_o time_n the_o people_n manage_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o egypt_n and_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o those_o of_o tyre_n from_o both_o of_o which_o be_v seafaring_a nation_n the_o greek_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o as_o for_o callimachus_n who_o be_v the_o late_a of_o the_o three_o he_o live_v not_o till_o 700._o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o seleucus_n nicanor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o syria_n of_o the_o macedonian_a race_n or_o lineage_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o greece_n as_o successor_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o eastern_a conquest_n now_o for_o tertullian_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o lord_n primate_n do_v most_o rely_v we_o find_v he_o cite_v pag._n 84._o in_o two_o several_a place_n each_o place_n relate_v to_o a_o several_a tract_n of_o that_o learned_a writer_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o first_o book_n and_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o tract_n inscribe_v ad_fw-la nationes_fw-la publish_v first_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o work_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o rigaltius_n and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o a_o small_a volume_n by_o itself_o at_o geneva_n anno_fw-la 1625._o with_o gothofred_n his_o note_n upon_o it_o suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v but_o the_o rude_a draught_n of_o his_o apologetic_a adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o we_o must_v take_v it_o as_o it_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o the_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n qui_fw-la solemn_a &_o diem_fw-la ejus_fw-la nobis_fw-la exprobratis_fw-la agnoscite_fw-la vicinitatem_fw-la non_fw-la longè_fw-la à_fw-fr saturno_n &_o sabbatis_fw-la vestris_fw-la sumus_fw-la where_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o tertullian_n speak_v not_o this_o of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n but_o apply_v himself_o to_o those_o only_a of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o and_o therefore_o no_o fit_a author_n either_o to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n that_o the_o heathen_n do_v attribute_v some_o holiness_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o give_v it_o a_o peculiar_a honour_n above_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n unless_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o heathen_n among_o who_o he_o live_v much_o less_o to_o justify_v the_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o l_o primate_n will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v derive_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n but_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o second_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o many_o of_o the_o gentile_n at_o that_o time_n when_o tertullian_n write_v that_o tract_n unto_o they_o have_v take_v up_o many_o of_o the_o jewish_a custom_n &_o among_o other_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n who_o riotous_a feast_n on_o the_o same_o may_v be_v communicate_v very_o ready_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o for_o the_o time_n precede_v especial_o before_o the_o jew_n begin_v to_o intermingle_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o much_o less_o serve_v to_o fill_v up_o that_o vast_a vacuity_n which_o be_v between_o that_o intermingle_v and_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n pass_v we_o on_o therefore_o to_o the_o next_o take_v from_o the_o apologetic_n chap._n 16._o to_o which_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o former_a passage_n we_o be_v refer_v by_o gothofredus_n aequè_fw-la si_fw-la diem_fw-la solis_fw-la say_v tertullian_n laetitiae_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la alia_fw-la longè_fw-la ratione_fw-la quam_fw-la religione_fw-la solis_fw-la secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la diem_fw-la saturni_n otio_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la decernunt_fw-la exorbitante_n &_o ipsi_fw-la à_fw-la judaico_fw-la more_fw-it quem_fw-la ignorant_a which_o word_n of_o he_o though_o the_o lord_n primate_n will_v apply_v as_o speak_v of_o because_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o gentile_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o author_n meaning_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o otherwise_o which_o passage_n by_o the_o scholiast_n be_v thus_o gloss_a quod_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la solis_fw-la attinet_fw-la alio_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la cultu_fw-la solis_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la eum_fw-la diem_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la saturni_n secundus_fw-la &_o à_fw-fr judaeis_n superstitiosè_fw-la observatur_fw-la celebrare_fw-la persuadet_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la svam_fw-la legem_fw-la explosam_fw-la jam_fw-la &_o exoletam_fw-la refrixisse_fw-la pamelius_n give_v this_o note_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o christian_n celebrate_v the_o sunday_n ut_fw-la distinguantur_fw-la à_fw-la judaeis_n qui_fw-la diem_fw-la saturni_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la solenniter_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la otio_fw-la decernunt_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o jew_n who_o devote_v their_o sabbath_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o die_v saturni_n unto_o ease_n and_o eat_v what_o the_o effect_n be_v of_o the_o scholiast_n and_o his_o paraphrase_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o tertullian_n do_v not_o say_v secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la sumus_fw-la that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o you_o by_o which_o he_o may_v understand_v the_o gentile_n but_o secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la diem_fw-la saturni_n otio_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la decernunt_fw-la who_o dedicate_v the_o saturday_n unto_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o none_o but_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o lord_n primate_n lay_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n on_o the_o last_o word_n of_o his_o author_n viz._n exorbitante_n &_o ipsi_fw-la à_fw-la judaico_fw-la more_fw-it quem_fw-la ignorant_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o gentile_n by_o consume_v that_o day_n in_o ease_n and_o riot_n have_v deviate_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o certain_o those_o word_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o such_o construction_n for_o certain_o the_o gentile_n by_o consume_v that_o day_n in_o rest_n and_o riot_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o deviate_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o riotous_a feast_n on_o their_o sabbath_n have_v make_v they_o a_o reproach_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n nor_o can_v they_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o jewish_a custom_n in_o that_o kind_n which_o plutarch_n have_v before_o observe_v and_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o scholiast_n apply_v the_o former_a passage_n to_o the_o jew_n alone_o and_o their_o superstitious_a observation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n or_o saturn's-day_n give_v we_o this_o gloss_n on_o the_o last_o word_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o viz._n nam_n &_o illi_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la svam_fw-la legem_fw-la explosam_fw-la jam_fw-la &_o exoletam_fw-la refrixisse_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o law_n by_o which_o their_o sabbath_n have_v be_v ordain_v be_v repeal_v &_o abrogate_a
and_o the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v he_o let_v we_o see_v by_o a_o marginal_a note_n p._n 90._o against_o who_o it_o be_v that_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n viz._n against_o dr._n heylyn_n part_v 2._o c._n 1._o pag._n 14._o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o into_o what_o inconvenience_n he_o run_v himself_o by_o the_o contradiction_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o must_v first_o observe_v how_o he_o state_v the_o question_n and_o then_o consider_v whether_o his_o proof_n and_o argument_n will_v come_v up_o to_o it_o the_o israelite_n say_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v their_o weekly_a sabbath_n every_o seven_o day_n but_o also_o their_o feast_n of_o week_n once_o in_o the_o year_n which_o although_o by_o the_o vulgar_a use_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n it_o may_v now_o fall_v upon_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n yet_o do_v the_o samaritan_n until_o this_o day_n constant_o observe_v it_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v our_o sunday_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n leviticus_n 23._o 15_o 16._o where_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n otherwise_o call_v pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n which_o not_o they_o only_a but_o also_o among_o our_o christian_a interpreter_n isychius_n and_o rupertus_n do_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 87_o 88_o this_o ground_n thus_o lay_v and_o some_o proof_n offer_v quite_o beside_o the_o point_n in_o question_n to_o show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n he_o build_v this_o superstructure_n on_o it_o and_o make_v this_o follow_a descant_n on_o the_o former_a plain_a song_n viz._n but_o touch_v the_o old_a pentecost_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v no_o where_o in_o moses_n affix_v unto_o any_o one_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a presumption_n that_o it_o be_v a_o movable_a feast_n and_o so_o vary_v that_o it_o may_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o day_n immediate_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n and_o if_o god_n so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n the_o seven_o day_n shall_v purposely_o be_v pass_v over_o and_o that_o solemnity_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o first_o what_o other_o thing_n may_v we_o imagine_v can_v be_v presignify_v thereby_o but_o that_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o weekly_a service_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o that_o day_n p._n 90._o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o such_o the_o inference_n which_o arise_v from_o that_o state_v of_o it_o both_o which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o first_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n be_v not_o otherwise_o call_v pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n say_v it_o be_v for_o though_o two_o love_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o second_o or_o wheat_n harvest_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n which_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o pentecost_n yet_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n appropriate_v more_o especial_o to_o the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o passover_n or_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la on_o which_o the_o people_n offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o barley_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v first_o ripe_a and_o from_o which_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o say_v fifty_o day_n be_v to_o take_v beginning_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o appropriate_v for_o these_o reason_n follow_v 1._o because_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o harvest_n on_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o offer_v the_o very_a first_o fruit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v their_o barley_n before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v either_o bread_n or_o parch_a corn_n or_o the_o green_a ear_n of_o it_o this_o offering_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sheafe_n or_o gripe_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v thresht_v out_o v_o 10._o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o subsequent_a harvest_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o these_o first_o fruit_n may_v be_v blessed_v unto_o they_o whereas_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o two_o love_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o wheat_n be_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n above_o seven_o week_n after_o when_o the_o wheat_n be_v house_v and_o thresh_v and_o make_v into_o bread_n and_o second_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la because_o it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v dignify_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fifty_o and_o distinguish_v from_o they_o whereas_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o two_o love_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v be_v eminent_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o sometime_o also_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v that_o day_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o lord_n primate_n either_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n sabbath_n levit._n 23._o 15_o 16._o or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o understand_v it_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o some_o design_n for_o the_o sabbatarian_o for_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o appear_v most_o evident_o that_o in_o both_o place_n he_o understand_v the_o word_n sabbath_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o as_o it_o signify_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o thereupon_o conclude_v that_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o fifty_o day_n beginning_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n and_o continue_v till_o seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n if_o so_o the_o sabbatarian_n brethren_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o make_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n pentecost_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o and_o sit_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n three_o thousand_o soul_n be_v that_o day_n add_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o some_o weight_n for_o their_o lordsday_n sabbath_n and_o dr._n heylyn_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o make_v the_o fall_n of_o that_o pentecost_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o casualty_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n not_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n but_o fall_v on_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o the_o year_n do_v vary_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n by_o sabbath_n in_o verse_n 15._o and_o you_o shall_v count_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o annual_a feast_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o many_o several_a passage_n in_o this_o very_a chapter_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v saint_n chrysostom_n hom._n in_o matth._n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v isidore_n epist_n 110._o l._n 3._o and_o second_o by_o sabbath_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o two_o verse_n viz._n seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n but_o the_o week_n itself_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n which_o from_o the_o last_o in_o order_n but_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n take_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n for_o so_o we_o read_v it_o in_o chap._n 18._o of_o saint_n luke_n where_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi boast_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o fast_v twice_o a_o week_n verse_n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o greek_a original_a jejuno_n bis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la say_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a thus_o also_o in_o matth._n 28._o &_o luke_n 24._o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prima_fw-la &_o una_fw-la sabbati_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a have_v it_o to_o denote_v
violate_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n on_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whatsoever_o as_o it_o chance_v to_o fall_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o samaritan_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o jew_n as_o schismatic_n as_o heretic_n also_o by_o epiphanius_n and_o divers_a other_o christian_a author_n can_v make_v no_o precedent_n in_o this_o case_n nor_o aught_o to_o have_v their_o practice_n use_v for_o a_o argument_n to_o consute_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o more_o regular_a people_n and_o more_o obseru●●●_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o punctuality_n or_o nicety_n of_o it_o than_o the_o other_o be_v much_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a heretic_n call_v quartodecimani_n and_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n about_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n which_o the_o quartodecimani_n keep_v always_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n on_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o shall_v happen_v on_o which_o day_n the_o jew_n also_o keep_v their_o passeover_n the_o orthodox_n christian_n keep_v it_o on_o the_o sunday_n after_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n for_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v first_o ordain_v he_o that_o shall_v justify_v the_o samaritan_n against_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pentecost_n may_v as_o well_o justify_v the_o quartodecimani_n against_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o case_n of_o easter_n and_o yet_o to_o justify_v the_o samaritan_n it_o be_v after_o add_v that_o they_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n levit._n 23._o 15_o 16._o where_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n otherwise_o call_v pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n which_o they_o interpret_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 87_o 88_o as_o if_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o keep_v pentecost_n at_o the_o end_n of_o fifty_o day_n on_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o may_v fall_v because_o the_o samaritan_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n in_o that_o particular_a assure_o the_o lord_n primate_n do_v not_o consider_v of_o the_o absurdity_n he_o have_v fall_v into_o by_o thus_o advocate_a for_o the_o samaritan_n and_o fix_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o weekly_a sabbath_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o first_o account_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o feast_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o we_o shall_v call_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o forty_o nine_o forty_o eight_o and_o forty_o seven_o which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o law_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n for_o if_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la or_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n fall_v upon_o the_o monday_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n improper_o so_o call_v must_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o forty_o nine_o if_o on_o tuesday_n on_o the_o forty_o eight_o day_n after_o and_o so_o abate_v of_o the_o number_n till_o we_o come_v to_o saturday_n on_o which_o day_n if_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v as_o sometime_o it_o must_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n will_v be_v but_o the_o forty_o four_o day_n and_o so_o by_o the_o lord_n primate_fw-la rule_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la do_v fall_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n a_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o of_o give_v of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o other_o six_o adeo_fw-la argumenta_fw-la ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la petita_fw-la ineptos_fw-la habent_fw-la exitus_fw-la say_v lactantius_n true_o the_o second_o proof_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o isychius_n a_o old_a christian_a writer_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 600._o interpret_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n as_o the_o samaritan_n also_o do_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o isychius_n do_v so_o expound_v it_o and_o more_o than_o so_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o first_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o day_n from_o which_o the_o fifty_o day_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v shall_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n planiùs_fw-la laith_o he_o legislator_n intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la volens_fw-la ab_fw-la altero_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la 23._o memorari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicum_fw-la diem_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la volens_fw-la intelligi_fw-la in_o which_o as_o the_o lord_n primate_n dare_v not_o justify_v his_o author_n for_o strain_v the_o signification_n of_o altera_fw-la dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o lord_n day_n beyond_o that_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n which_o in_o moses_n denote_v no_o more_o than_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n though_o produce_v by_o he_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o prove_v that_o point_n so_o dare_v not_o i_o justify_v the_o lord_n primate_n in_o strain_v the_o word_n of_o his_o author_n beyond_o their_o meaning_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o call_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n another_o sabbath_n day_n for_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o well_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v that_o isychius_n call_v the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n by_o the_o name_n of_o another_o sabbath_n day_n but_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n rise_v be_v altera_fw-la dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n understand_v by_o sabbath_n in_o this_o place_n the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n from_o whence_o the_o fifty_o day_n which_o end_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v to_o take_v beginning_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o those_o before_o viz._n ab_fw-la altero_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la memorari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dies_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n primate_n can_v find_v no_o better_a comfort_n from_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n cap._n 13._o for_o call_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n by_o the_o name_n of_o another_o sabbath_n day_n he_o will_v find_v but_o little_a if_o not_o less_o from_o those_o word_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n to_o which_o the_o say_a council_n of_o friuli_n be_v suppose_v to_o allude_v the_o father_n word_n on_o which_o the_o lord_n primate_n do_v rely_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v then_o call_v a_o sabbath_n as_o both_o isychius_n and_o the_o say_a council_n of_o friuli_n be_v presume_v 47._o to_o do_v be_v these_o that_o follow_v viz._n vbi_fw-la dominica_n dies_fw-la coepit_fw-la praecellere_fw-la quâ_fw-la dominus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la quod_fw-la primum_fw-la erat_fw-la secundum_fw-la haberi_fw-la coepit_fw-la à_fw-la primo_fw-la in_o which_o passage_n he_o will_v have_v we_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v primum_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la or_o the_o first_o sabbath_n and_o the_o saturday_n sabbatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la or_o the_o second_o sabbath_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o father_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o after_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v grow_v into_o estimation_n and_o get_v the_o better_a as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n ubi_fw-la dominica_n dies_fw-la coepit_fw-la praecellere_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v before_o the_o first_o in_o honour_n and_o account_n begin_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o first_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n the_o lord_n primate_n do_v not_o say_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v there_o call_v sabbatum_fw-la primum_fw-la and_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n sabbatum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v if_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v but_o if_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o it_o why_o not_o as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o council_n of_o friuli_n will_v conclude_v no_o more_o than_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v allude_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o testimony_n here_o allege_v from_o isychius_n the_o council_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n may_v be_v proper_o use_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v then_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o lord_n primate_n must_v
follow_v in_o that_o statute_n be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o all_o the_o day_n hereafter_o mention_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a day_n and_o none_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o epiphany_n of_o the_o purification_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o keep_v and_o there_o name_v particular_o the_o like_a ennumeration_n we_o have_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n the_o public_a liturgy_n of_o this_o church_n by_o law_n establish_v where_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o thus_o express_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v account_v holy_a day_n and_o none_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o epiphany_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n before_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n only_o rank_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o that_o enumeration_n of_o they_o but_o have_v appoint_v the_o same_o divine_a office_n the_o litany_n except_v only_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o saint_n day_n &_o other_o festival_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n each_o of_o they_o have_v his_o proper_a lesson_n collect_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n as_o the_o sunday_n have_v and_o some_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a psalm_n also_o which_o the_o sunday_n have_v not_o and_o as_o for_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v require_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n upon_o the_o saint_n day_n and_o other_o festival_n as_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n inhabit_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n shall_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o chappel_n etc._n etc._n upon_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n ordain_v and_o use_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o holy_a day_n then_o and_o there_o to_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common_a prayer_n preach_v or_o other_o service_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o enact_v that_o man_n shall_v diligent_o repair_v to_o their_o church_n or_o chappel_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n but_o that_o the_o same_o penalty_n be_v impose_v on_o such_o as_o without_o any_o reasonable_a let_v do_v absent_v themselves_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o one_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o statute_n viz._n that_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v not_o alone_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o same_o parish_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n which_o ground_n thus_o lay_v the_o lord_n primate_fw-la argument_n from_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n will_v be_v easy_o answer_v for_o if_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o first_o word_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n that_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n god_n have_v give_v express_a charge_n to_o all_o man_n that_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sabbath_n this_o will_v prove_v nothing_o but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o contention_n about_o word_n and_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o homily_n neither_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a word_n of_o the_o same_o homily_n that_o we_o keep_v now_o the_o first_o day_n which_o be_v our_o sunday_n and_o make_v that_o our_o sabbath_n that_o be_v our_o day_n of_o rest_n so_o that_o the_o destinate_v of_o the_o sunday_n or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n make_v it_o at_o the_o most_o but_o a_o tanquam_fw-la to_o the_o sabbath_n neither_o entitul_a it_o to_o the_o name_n nor_o prerogative_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o man_n upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n shall_v cease_v from_o all_o weekly_a and_o work-day_n labour_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o heavenly_a exercise_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o service_n for_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o touch_v the_o forbear_n of_o all_o weekly_a and_o work-day_n labour_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o of_o such_o labour_n as_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o otherwise_o may_v prove_v a_o avocation_n from_o god_n public_a service_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o and_o as_o for_o the_o last_o word_n touch_v man_n give_v of_o themselves_o whole_o to_o heavenly_a exercise_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o service_n they_o be_v of_o a_o far_o differ_v meaning_n from_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n primate_n chief_o stickle_v in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o dedicate_a of_o a_o day_n whole_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o give_v of_o ourselves_o whole_o to_o heavenly_a exercise_n as_o in_o the_o homily_n of_o england_n the_o one_o imply_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v otherwise_o spend_v then_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n no_o place_n be_v leave_v either_o for_o necessary_a business_n or_o for_o lawful_a pleasure_n the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o act_n and_o time_n of_o public_a worship_n we_o shall_v give_v ourselves_o whole_o that_o be_v our_o whole_a self_n soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o heavenly_a exercise_n which_o be_v then_o require_v it_o have_v before_o be_v tell_v we_o in_o this_o very_a homily_n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v but_o what_o be_v find_v appertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n either_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o religious_a worship_n or_o that_o this_o one_o day_n whole_o be_v so_o employ_v vel_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la diem_fw-la 12._o abstineatur_fw-la ab_fw-la operibus_fw-la servilibus_fw-la as_o tostatus_n have_v it_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a cessation_n during_o the_o whole_a day_n from_o all_o servile_a work_n by_o consequence_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v of_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o god_n public_a worship_n we_o whole_o sequester_v ourselves_o yea_o our_o very_a thought_n from_o all_o worldly_a business_n fix_v our_o soul_n and_o all_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o upon_o that_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n which_o we_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o that_o do_v indeed_o appertain_v ibid._n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n naturale_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dum_fw-la deum_fw-la colimus_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la abstineamus_fw-la as_o tostatus_n have_v it_o and_o to_o this_o point_n we_o have_v be_v train_v in_o the_o school_n of_o piety_n orantis_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la coelestia_fw-la cogitare_fw-la as_o be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o homily_n in_o that_o place_n will_v be_v only_o this_o that_o for_o those_o time_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o god_n people_n we_o shall_v lay_v by_o our_o daily_a business_n and_o all_o worldly_a thought_n and_o whole_o give_v ourselves_o to_o the_o heavenly_a exercise_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o service_n as_o in_o the_o homily_n we_o be_v will_v and_o that_o this_o only_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o homily_n in_o that_o place_n may_v be_v convince_o conclude_v from_o the_o reason_n follow_v first_o from_o the_o improbability_n that_o the_o author_n of_o that_o homily_n shall_v propound_v a_o doctrine_n so_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 5_o &_o 6._o of_o edw._n 6._o which_o be_v then_o in_o force_n and_o unto_o which_o not_o only_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a but_o even_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v most_o unanimous_o concur_v or_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v authorise_v a_o doctrine_n in_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n as_o by_o ratify_v the_o 39_o article_n she_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v