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law_n sir_n thomas_n william_n 22,118 5 10.0867 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62144 A compleat history of the life and raigne of King Charles from his cradle to his grave collected and written by William Sanderson, Esq. Sanderson, William, Sir, 1586?-1676. 1658 (1658) Wing S646; ESTC R5305 1,107,377 1,192

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to_o dr._n balcanqual_a the_o penner_n of_o that_o declaration_n a_o creature_n of_o hamilton_n and_o perfect_a hater_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o hinder_v his_o preferment_n to_o a_o english_a bishopric_n out_o of_o a_o innate_a disaffection_n to_o the_o scot_n nation_n but_o offer_v he_o a_o poor_a scot_n bishopric_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o his_o benefice_n in_o england_n of_o 1200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o fit_a instrument_n he_o be_v to_o drive_v on_o hamiltons_n design_n be_v of_o a_o nimble_a wit_n and_o clear_a expression_n dissolute_a of_o life_n and_o easy_o draw_v to_o do_v evil_a for_o preferment_n which_o in_o part_n the_o marquis_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o dean_n of_o durham_n the_o latter_a fall_n to_o he_o after_o the_o declaration_n which_o the_o scot_n say_v be_v his_o reward_n for_o betray_v their_o church_n therein_o and_o because_o it_o discover_v their_o juggle_n to_o the_o life_n they_o force_v the_o king_n in_o 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fearful_a to_o offend_v the_o law_n and_o thereby_o ●ull_a knowledge_n of_o the_o irish_a their_o country_n person_n and_o action_n and_o so_o their_o ancient_a allowance_n in_o their_o pipe_n roll_n pro_fw-la guidagio_n &_o spiagio_n be_v well_o spare_v under_o officer_n do_v that_o a●rand_n the_o neglect_n of_o the_o law_n make_v the_o very_a english_a 〈◊〉_d irish_a which_o now_o count_v they_o to_o be_v civil_a english_a the_o ●est_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o irish_a estate_n as_o well_o as_o english_a for_o though_o a_o law_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n enable_v the_o governor_n to_o take_v surrender_n and_o regrant_a estate_n unto_o the_o irish_a yet_o but_o few_o irish_a lord_n in_o her_o time_n offer_v to_o make_v any_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v regranted_a to_o they_o again_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a septe_n pay_v their_o duty_n as_o before_o so_o 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o surrender_n there_o be_v but_o one_o freeholder_n make_v in_o a_o whole_a county_n which_o be_v
french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o treaty_n and_o he_o deserve_v as_o he_o find_v by_o a_o strict_a guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n no_o better_a than_o other_o to_o be_v so_o imprison_v and_o while_o we_o be_v abroad_o we_o may_v mention_v our_o other_o neighbour_n with_o their_o two_o fleet_n spain_n and_o holland_n in_o the_o english_a road_n the_o down_n the_o one_o seventy_o sail_n intend_v for_o a_o recruit_v of_o man_n and_o money_n for_o flanders_n and_o to_o land_n at_o dunkirk_n but_o by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o hollander_n vice-admiral_n with_o seventeen_o gallant_a man_n of_o war_n engage_v and_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n be_v force_v to_o a_o fight_n whereas_o the_o hollander_n over_o pour_v and_o unable_a to_o hold_v out_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o ship_n sink_v get_v to_o windward_n and_o go_v along_o with_o they_o towards_o dunkirk_n presume_v to_o meet_v his_o admiral_n who_o lie_v before_o it_o and_o to_o that_o end_n give_v warning_n by_o fire_v his_o ordnance_n all_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o next_o morning_n the_o admiral_n hear_v the_o report_n and_o come_v up_o to_o his_o vice-admiral_n and_o join_v his_o fleet_n between_o dover_n and_o calais_n be_v now_o five_o and_o twenty_o sail_n in_o all_o who_o encounter_v the_o spaniard_n in_o sharp_a fight_n till_o past_a noon_n have_v much_o the_o better_a by_o take_v two_o galleon_n sink_v another_o and_o shatter_v the_o rest_n enforce_v they_o on_o the_o english_a coast_n near_o dover_n and_o so_o bear_v off_o for_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n till_o they_o shall_v consult_v whether_o here_o to_o force_v they_o any_o further_a the_o spanish_a resident_n importune_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o hollander_n in_o subjection_n but_o two_o tide_n while_o the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o get_v back_o into_o spain_n and_o withal_o under_o hand_n here_o have_v hire_v some_o english_a ship_n to_o transport_v their_o soldier_n and_o treasure_n to_o dunkirk_n but_o upon_o complaint_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n the_o king_n be_v in_o amity_n with_o both_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v neuter_n with_o command_n that_o no_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o or_o pass_v beyond_o gravesend_n without_o licence_n and_o thus_o both_o enemy_n at_o gaze_n devise_v by_o what_o design_n to_o either_o prejudice_n the_o spaniard_n find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n in_o the_o night_n to_o convey_v to_o dunkirk_n fourteen_o ship_n and_o in_o they_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o then_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n spaniard_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o spain_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n desire_v he_o to_o retreat_v upon_o the_o first_o fair_a wind_n as_o not_o willing_a they_o shall_v engage_v within_o his_o sea_n but_o the_o easterly_a wind_n not_o usual_a so_o long_o at_o this_o time_n hold_v they_o here_o and_o help_v the_o hollander_n near_o he_o with_o fresh_a supply_n till_o they_o be_v complete_a and_o hundred_o sail_n encompass_v their_o enemy_n within_o pistol-shot_n so_o near_o arrive_v as_o keep_v not_o long_o from_o engage_v for_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o september_n the_o dutch_a admiral_n van_n trump_n charge_v the_o spaniard_n with_o his_o cannon_n and_o fireship_n so_o furious_o as_o that_o they_o cut_v their_o cable_n and_o be_v fifty_o three_o in_o number_n twenty_o three_o run_v a_o shore_n and_o strand_v in_o the_o down_n whereof_o three_o be_v burn_v two_o sink_v and_o two_o perish_v on_o the_o shore_n one_o of_o these_o be_v a_o great_a gallion_n the_o vice-admiral_n of_o gallicia_n don_n andrea_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o fifty_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o she_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o desert_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o go_v on_o land_n be_v man_v by_o the_o english_a to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o dutch_a the_o other_o thirty_o spanish_a ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o admiral_n oquendo_n and_o lopus_n of_o portugal_n go_v to_o sea_n and_o keep_v in_o close_a order_n until_o a_o great_a fog_n fall_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o dutch_a take_v the_o advantage_n interpose_v betwixt_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o fleet_n and_o fight_v they_o valiant_o till_o the_o fog_n clear_v up_o when_o the_o admiral_n of_o portugal_n begin_v to_o flame_n be_v fire_v with_o two_o holland_n fireship_n which_o oquendo_n perceive_v he_o forthwith_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o dunkirk_n with_o the_o admiral_n of_o that_o place_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n more_o for_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o of_o these_o thirty_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n five_o sink_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o only_o ten_o escape_v to_o c●●ry_v the_o news_n home_o to_o spain_n and_o this_o narration_n come_v from_o van_n trump_n himself_o and_o send_v to_o joachim_n the_o dutch_a lieger_n here_o i_o must_v confess_v design_n we_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v of_o the_o spaniard_n design_n and_o can_v but_o guess_v as_o many_o different_o do_v at_o their_o first_o appearance_n upon_o our_o coast_n they_o be_v esteem_v like_o the_o invincible_a armado_n in_o eighty_o eight_o and_o simple_o conceive_v these_o for_o a_o invasion_n for_o in_o likelihood_n the_o embark_a of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o that_o fleet_n too_o great_a a_o number_n for_o a_o recruit_v in_o flanders_n as_o be_v suggest_v and_o imagine_v that_o by_o the_o admiral_n of_o naples_n his_o refusal_n to_o show_v his_o commission_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n bear_v but_o a_o evil_a consequence_n wonder_v why_o the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n shall_v so_o much_o dispute_v the_o reception_n of_o four_o thousand_o which_o be_v convey_v thither_o unless_o the_o cardinal_n infanto_n give_v express_v command_n if_o those_o force_n have_v be_v purposely_o design_v for_o their_o recruit_v yet_o those_o soldier_n be_v unarm_v very_o few_o officer_n and_o the_o whole_a fleet_n so_o poor_o accommodate_v for_o any_o invasion_n as_o want_v powder_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o that_o they_o be_v at_o anchor_n at_o the_o down_n london_n be_v their_o choice_a magazine_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o daily_a supply_n this_o quarrel_n in_o both_o the_o enemy_n fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o rule_n of_o state_n observe_v by_o all_o prince_n not_o to_o suffer_v a_o fight_n in_o their_o own_o harbour_n as_o the_o down_n be_v to_o the_o english_a and_o this_o the_o first_o and_o great_a affront_n that_o ever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffer_v in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n especial_o to_o consider_v it_o as_o begin_v and_o attempt_v by_o our_o next_o neighbour_n the_o hollander_n when_o it_o be_v a_o good_a occasion_n and_o a_o notable_a advantage_n of_o the_o english_a to_o have_v destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o therefore_o whether_o it_o be_v silent_o connive_v at_o by_o some_o of_o our_o english_a counselor_n or_o whether_o as_o be_v suggest_v that_o marquess_n hamilton_n his_o curiosity_n only_o to_o take_v view_n of_o their_o fleet_n or_o that_o sir_n john_n pennington_n our_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n do_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n certain_o the_o effect_n may_v and_o partly_o do_v encourage_v the_o rebellious_a scot_n to_o adventure_v upon_o the_o kings●●nity_n ●●nity_z that_o be_v so_o bold_a not_o long_o after_o to_o baffle_v with_o their_o sovereign_n and_o because_o we_o will_v clear_v our_o home-affair_n together_o dies_v we_o may_v take_v notice_n here_o though_o at_o this_o time_n that_o sir_n thomas_n coventry_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n die_v the_o ten_o of_o january_n after_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o office_n fifteen_o year_n excellent_o well_o qualify_v for_o that_o place_n both_o for_o law_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n though_o some_o have_v since_o speak_v more_o free_o than_o just_o that_o he_o wise_o take_v leave_v of_o this_o life_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o great_a trust_n may_v dispose_v he_o to_o unlawful_a gain_n few_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n that_o come_v off_o without_o censure_n if_o not_o guilt_n the_o two_o last_o viscount_n saint_n alban_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n very_o eminent_a delinquent_n in_o that_o office_n be_v account_v foyl_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o in_o a_o large_a measure_n as_o to_o himself_o as_o for_o sir_n john_n finch_n succeed_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o succeed_v he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o so_o many_o month_n as_o he_o do_v year_n from_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o head_n which_o he_o save_v by_o his_o light_a pair_n of_o heel_n the_o next_o year_n and_o that_o you_o may_v understand_v the_o temper_n
strength_n of_o murray_n rosse_n sutherland_n cathnes_n and_o the_o sept_n of_o fraser_n be_v ready_a to_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o desperate_a army_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n montrose_n have_v only_o fifteen_o hundred_o for_o those_o of_o clanrenold_n and_o athole_n man_n hope_v no_o use_n of_o they_o get_v leave_v to_o go_v home_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o arguile_n and_o to_o return_v when_o he_o have_v occasion_n this_o be_v his_o comfort_n he_o have_v soldier_n bring_v up_o to_o hardness_n the_o other_o new_a raise_v raw_a and_o rude_a nay_o if_o montrose_n can_v be_v make_v afraid_a arguile_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n be_v at_o a_o old_a castle_n innerlogh_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o logh-aber_n montrose_n mean_v to_o fight_v he_o first_o where_o he_o know_v the_o coward_n lodge_v and_o leaguer_v to_o see_v the_o game_n play_v over_o by_o the_o northern_a man_n but_o montrose_n now_o thirty_o mile_n off_o seek_v he_o out_o not_o the_o ordinary_a way_n but_o about_o through_o unknown_a by-path_n monstrous_a to_o imagine_v and_o kill_v the_o scout_n come_v upon_o arguile_n ere_o he_o be_v aware_a yet_o in_o a_o fright_n he_o be_v alarm_v it_o be_v midnight_n but_o full_a moon_n light_n as_o day_n by_o which_o they_o skirmish_v while_o arguile_n be_v get_v in_o a_o cockboat_n ready_a to_o quit_v all_o the_o morn_n be_v candlemas_n day_n defeat_v and_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o montrose_n trumpet_n a_o sign_n that_o he_o have_v horse_n though_o unusual_a there_o the_o arguile_n surname_n begin_v the_o battle_n but_o the_o common_a soldier_n in_o the_o front_n after_o once_o discharge_v begin_v to_o run_v when_o with_o a_o shout_n eager_o pursue_v the_o rest_n be_v rout_v and_o run_v all_o 9_o mile_n upon_o execution_n fifteen_o hundred_o slay_v the_o chief_a of_o that_o name_n fall_v in_o campo_n belli_n in_o the_o field_n of_o war_n i_o can_v say_v in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n in_o that_o rebellion_n and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v save_v he_o use_v courteous_o and_o send_v they_o home_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v but_o fly_v so_o as_o of_o montrose_n man_n but_o three_o kill_v and_o many_o hurt_n among_o who_o be_v sir_n thomas_n oglebey_v son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arley_n of_o which_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o england_n under_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o lord_n ruthen_n earl_n of_o forth_n and_o branford_n and_o this_o victory_n end_v this_o year_n but_o open_v a_o way_n to_o montrose_n for_o future_a victory_n the_o queen_n industry_n in_o france_n have_v labour_v out_o a_o design_n of_o some_o assistance_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n king_n who_o be_v at_o leisure_n with_o a_o ramble_a army_n and_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n to_o do_v somewhat_o for_o any_o body_n and_o with_o reputation_n to_o himself_o he_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n now_o in_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n and_o he_o with_o his_o force_n about_o colein_n much_o trouble_v there_o be_v in_o earnest_n which_o way_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o waterside_n whether_o through_o france_n or_o holland_n then_o where_o to_o land_v in_o england_n westward_n or_o northward_o but_o the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v too_o wise_a for_o either_o he_o go_v on_o in_o richlieu_n former_a road_n to_o increase_v not_o to_o amend_v the_o english_a misery_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v abuse_v in_o the_o help_n from_o lorain_n though_o it_o hold_v on_o in_o hope_n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n have_v treat_v with_o denmark_n who_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o by_o bond_n of_o affinity_n intend_v his_o assistance_n but_o he_o become_v sudden_o embroil_v in_o his_o home-affair_n by_o the_o ambitious_a success_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n and_o so_o in_o their_o conquer_a condition_n fall_v upon_o denmark_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o great_a astrologer_n tycho_n brahe_n who_o have_v foretell_v that_o the_o good_a king_n christian_n shall_v be_v 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munster_n and_o their_o ambassador_n to_o meet_v there_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n be_v induce_v to_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n from_o wolfenbotel_n render_v the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburgh_n the_o swede_n grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o cause_n to_o intrust_v it_o with_o the_o dane_n as_o more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o mind_v to_o be_v aforehand_o send_v no_o ambassador_n but_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o territory_n and_o hire_v ship_n and_o s●amen_n in_o holland_n general_n torstenton_n for_o the_o swede_n advance_v into_o holstein_n surprise_v kiel_n and_o with_o ease_n and_o speed_n seize_v jutland_n only_o the_o isle_n of_o fune_n be_v make_v defensible_a the_o approach_n entrench_v and_o torstenton_n repulse_v there_o the_o dane_n on_o the_o sudden_a get_v together_o a_o little_a fleet_n which_o lie_v before_o getenburgh_n prepare_v more_o ship_n and_o man_n and_o implore_v assistance_n from_o his_o fri●ns_n 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the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o execute_v the_o law_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v public_o at_o the_o assize_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o august_n declare_v and_o publish_v before_o the_o people_n there_o attend_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n sit_v that_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v all_o for_o law_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o king_n little_a finger_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o law_n testify_v by_o sir_n david_n fowl_v and_o other_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o sir_n david_n fowl_n be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n that_o his_o word_n be_v clear_o invert_v that_o his_o expression_n be_v that_o the_o little_a finger_n of_o the_o 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be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o that_o city_n he_o further_o say_v that_o their_o charter_n be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n no_o further_o than_o he_o please_v testify_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cork_n and_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v over-liberal_a of_o his_o tongue_n for_o want_v of_o discretion_n yet_o can_v not_o his_o word_n amount_v to_o treason_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v reveal_v within_o fourteen_o day_n as_o he_o be_v inform_v as_o to_o the_o charge_n he_o say_v true_a it_o be_v he_o say_v ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n in_o matter_n not_o determine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o conceive_v all_o loyal_a subject_n will_v grant_v 4._o that_o richard_n earl_n of_o 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lease_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n claim_v in_o certain_a rectory_n or_o tithe_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n allege_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o all_o ireland_n know_v so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o government_n there_o any_o act_n of_o state_n there_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v question_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n upon_o pretence_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o say_a order_n of_o council-table_n and_o do_v sundry_a other_o time_n and_o upon_o sundry_a other_o occasion_n by_o his_o word_n and_o speech_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o scorn_v the_o say_v law_n and_o establish_a government_n the_o earl_n reply_v it_o be_v hard_a measure_n for_o a_o man_n to_o lose_v his_o honour_n 27._o and_o his_o life_n for_o a_o hasty_a word_n or_o because_o he_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o god_n have_v make_v he_o as_o for_o the_o word_n he_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o think_v he_o say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o become_v he_o consider_v how_o much_o his_o master_n honour_n be_v concern_v in_o he_o that_o if_o a_o proportionable_a obedience_n be_v not_o as_o well_o due_a to_o act_n of_o state_n as_o to_z act_n of_o parliament_n in_o vain_a do_v council_n sit_v and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o former_a deputy_n have_v do_v and_o than_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o instruction_n for_o the_o council-table_n which_o he_o produce_v and_o that_o if_o those_o word_n be_v treason_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v reveal_v within_o
of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o himself_o a_o person_n not_o engage_v in_o any_o public_a pressure_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a to_o prove_v just_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n the_o papist_n likewise_o permit_v private_o to_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n and_o a_o general_a good_a agreement_n between_o the_o native_n and_o the_o english_a in_o all_o part_n in_o august_n the_o popish_a party_n in_o parliament_n grow_v high_a and_o incompatible_a with_o the_o present_a government_n month_n the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v for_o three_o month_n and_o then_o the_o committee_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n desire_v that_o all_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n may_v be_v proclaim_v and_o send_v down_o to_o the_o several_a county_n and_o so_o they_o retire_v to_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n in_o this_o great_a serenity_n and_o security_n 23._o the_o late_a irish_a army_n raise_v for_o the_o 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their_o prerogative_n restrain_v diminish_v and_o almost_o whole_o abolish_v
favour_n and_o grace_n by_o many_o act_n they_o will_v devise_v their_o reason_n of_o fear_n that_o he_o mean_v never_o to_o observe_v they_o to_o other_o that_o be_v deter_v to_o consider_v the_o effect_n of_o abuse_v so_o gracious_a a_o sovereign_n they_o will_v persuade_v they_o that_o those_o about_o the_o king_n can_v work_v he_o to_o their_o will_n then_o they_o get_v all_o the_o militia_n and_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n garrison_n hull_n and_o hotham_n their_o governor_n there_o and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n bring_v under_o subjection_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o and_o so_o with_o continual_a vexation_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o queen_n to_o pass_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o himself_o to_o retire_v towards_o the_o north._n what_o have_v happen_v since_o his_o come_n to_o york_n be_v so_o notorious_a as_o with_o amazement_n to_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o see_v the_o wisdom_n courage_n affection_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o far_o shrink_v and_o confound_v by_o malice_n cunning_a industry_n of_o person_n contemptible_a in_o number_n inconsiderable_a in_o fortune_n and_o reputation_n unite_v only_o by_o guilt_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n treason_n license_v in_o pulpit_n person_n ignorant_a in_o learning_n seditious_a in_o disposition_n scandalous_a in_o life_n unconformable_a to_o law_n be_v the_o only_a man_n recommend_v to_o authority_n and_o powe●_n to_o impoison_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o multitude_n the_o king_n good_n money_n and_o what_o not_o seize_v from_o he_o and_o to_o make_v the_o scorn_n complete_a he_o must_v be_v persuade_v that_o all_o be_v do_v for_o his_o good_a opinion_n and_o resolution_n impose_v upon_o he_o by_o vote_n and_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o levy_v war_n and_o then_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o to_o destroy_v he_o all_o action_n of_o he_o for_o his_o advantage_n be_v straightway_o 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the_o people_n and_o yet_o into_o what_o a_o sea_n of_o blood_n be_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o these_o man_n launch_v out_o to_o w●est_v that_o from_o he_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v how_o have_v the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n &_o civility_n be_v violate_v discourse_n whisper_v in_o conversation_n be_v examine_v and_o person_n commit_v and_o so_o keep_v during_o pleasure_n he_o and_o the_o queen_n letter_n break_v open_a read_v public_o and_o comment_v upon_o that_o christendom_n abhor_v to_o correspond_v with_o we_o crime_n be_v pretend_v against_o some_o man_n and_o they_o remove_v for_o other_o to_o be_v prefer_v if_o monopoly_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o calamity_n will_v not_o be_v less_o if_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o good_a lord_n by_o a_o bill_n now_o than_o it_o be_v before_o by_o a_o patent_n and_o yet_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n think_v fit_a to_o require_v the_o letter_n office_n to_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o 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high_a treason_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr._n hollis_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n mr._n strode_n mr._n martin_n sir_n henry_n ludlow_n ald._n pennington_n and_o capt._n venus_n may_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n earl_n of_o stamford_n lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n major_a general_n skippon_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v henceforth_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n he_o shall_v cause_v indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o let_v they_o submit_v to_o their_o trial_n appoint_v by_o law_n and_o plead_v their_o ordinance_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v acquit_v he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n may_v know_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n 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and_o contribution_n and_o loan_n for_o relief_n of_o irela●d_n and_o money_n and_o plate_n be_v thereafter_o very_o hearty_o bring_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n when_o upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n the_o vote_n that_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n already_o come_v in_o upon_o subscription_n for_o ireland_n do_v forthwith_o furnish_v by_o way_n of_o loan_n unto_o the_o committee_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o which_o the_o king_n remember_v they_o and_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o money_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n than_o the_o reduce_n of_o those_o rebel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o
great_a shall_v not_o be_v without_o one_o and_o so_o a_o new_a one_o be_v frame_v frame_v engrave_v thereon_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n sit_v reverse_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n cross_n and_o harp_n paly_a and_o present_o after_o mr._n henry_n martin_n a_o member_n without_o much_o authority_n force_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o abbey_n church_n at_o westminister_n with_o spoil_n upon_o the_o utensil_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o break_v open_a two_o door_n into_o a_o private_a room_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o regalia_z westminister_n crown_n sceptre_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o state_n use_v at_o coronation_n of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o find_v some_o obstacle_n that_o bar_v his_o entrance_n till_o mr._n wheeler_n show_v he_o the_o secret_a that_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o their_o seizure_n only_o prevent_v for_o that_o time_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n persuade_v mr._n martin_n to_o forbear_v till_o further_a pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n concur_v which_o he_o do_v by_o seal_v up_o the_o door_n his_o assistant_n say_v let_v we_o take_v the_o crown_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v head_n who_o we_o have_v with_o we_o tush_o quoth_v martin_n you_o be_v fool_n to_o talk_v of_o crown_n or_o king_n of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v so_o little_a use_n hereafter_o but_o after_o dispute_v at_o a_o conference_n the_o lord_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o reason_n that_o many_o superstitious_a thing_n among_o the_o regalia_z be_v sit_v to_o be_v remove_v as_o no_o long_o useful_a whereto_o one_o unhappy_o make_v a_o prophetic_a reply_n he_o doubt_v the_o king_n himself_o will_v ere_o long_o be_v some_o superstitious_a monument_n of_o decay_a divinity_n and_o so_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v remove_v the_o king_n not_o make_v the_o crown_n but_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n which_o be_v now_o in_o their_o hand_n they_o may_v bestow_v the_o kingdom_n on_o who_o they_o please_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n hover_v about_o tame_a tame_a give_v order_n about_o to_o buckingham_n force_v to_o alarm_n the_o king_n force_n some_o skirmish_n have_v be_v on_o saturday_n night_n june_n 17._o and_o the_o next_o mo●ning_n prince_n rupert_n provoke_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n to_o appear_v early_o the_o next_o morning_n who_o he_o waste_v many_o prisoner_n captain_n sheiffield_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o moulgrave_n the_o chief_a but_o their_o chief_a commander_n serjeant_n major_n gunter_n shoot_v dead_a in_o the_o place_n character_n and_o mr._n john_n hambden_n a_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o fire_n die_v a_o week_n after_o of_o those_o wound_n he_o have_v in_o this_o fight_n june_n 18._o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a descent_n in_o buckinghamshire_n the_o great_a incendiary_n from_o the_o first_o of_o these_o trouble_n set_v the_o wheel_n on_o work_n in_o the_o great_a suit_n of_o ship-money_n against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o forward_o in_o junto_n with_o the_o five_o member_n so_o troublesome_a to_o the_o king_n proceed_n then_o he_o take_v arm_n and_o be_v make_v a_o colonel_n for_o buckinghamshire_n who_o interest_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o his_o subtlety_n fair_o shadow_v by_o his_o civil_a carriage_n he_o become_v the_o able_a actor_n of_o all_o though_o mr._n pym_n speak_v more_o in_o the_o parliament_n this_o man_n give_v best_a counsel_n and_o now_o he_o die_v on_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n be_v a_o soldier_n but_o unfortunate_a and_o before_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o engine_n to_o some_o end_n he_o have_v bury_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o his_o grandchild_n two_o only_a son_n survive_v the_o one_o a_o cripple_n the_o other_o somewhat_o at_o like_o a_o lunatic_n he_o receive_v his_o death_n wound_n in_o chalgrave_n field_n the_o place_n where_o he_o first_o appear_v to_o draw_v up_o his_o man_n to_o show_v himself_o a_o commander_n in_o this_o unhappy_a war._n it_o be_v before_o that_o captain_n hotham_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n parliament_n and_o escape_v ten_o day_n since_o from_o nottingham_n thence_o to_o lincoln_n and_o recover_v hull_n so_o opportune_o that_o together_o with_o his_o father_n sir_n john_n they_o be_v both_o seize_v upon_o and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o commissioner_n sir_n matthew_n bointon_n for_o his_o pain_n therein_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o command_n for_o he_o come_v thither_o unsuspected_a be_v hotham_n brother_n in_o law_n and_o much_o entrust_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o magazine_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n e●e_v sir_n john_n have_v espy_v the_o practice_n but_o then_o too_o late_o he_o get_v out_o to_o beverley_n where_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n corrupt_v by_o bointon_n who_o pursue_v he_o back_o to_o hull_n and_o at_o the_o town-gate_n call_v beverley_n the_o very_a place_n where_o he_o act_v against_o the_o king_n person_n heretofore_o be_v himself_o knock_v off_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o but_o end_n of_o a_o musket_n and_o take_v prisoner_n seize_v h●s_a wife_n and_o child_n rifle_v his_o house_n and_o legal_o plunder_v he_o of_o all_o his_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v rake_v together_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o ransack_v of_o his_o neighbour_n subject_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n send_v he_o and_o his_o son_n wife_n and_o child_n in_o a_o ship_n prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o future_a suffering_n on_o the_o scaffold_n the_o first_o of_o january_n 1644._o thus_o be_v the_o military_a action_n manage_v this_o way_n 5._o while_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v in_o the_o west_n with_o his_o whole_a body_n upon_o the_o hither_o end_n of_o landsdown_a in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n whence_o he_o send_v out_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n towards_o the_o cavalier_n sir_n bevil_n greenvile_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n slain_v two_o gallant_a gentleman_n of_o cornwall_n line_v the_o hedge_n towards_o their_o champain_n and_o there_o advance_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n under_o protection_n of_o his_o musketeer_n so_o that_o some_o of_o greenvile_n horse_n be_v draw_v out_o within_o musket-shot_n retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n towards_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o cornish_a foot_n advance_v and_o brave_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hedge_n and_o the_o former_a horse_n speedy_o rally_v again_o recover_v their_o ground_n then_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o waller_n horse_n draw_v into_o a_o large_a field_n upon_o their_o adversary_n leave_v wing_n which_o be_v charge_v by_o their_o horse_n and_o entire_o rout_v the_o cornish_a foot_n likewise_o drive_v they_o from_o hedge_n to_o hedge_n through_o wood_n and_o down_o steepy_a hill_n back_o to_o their_o main_a body_n and_o at_o last_o force_v they_o from_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n 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that_o three_o although_o somewhat_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o the_o scot_n government_n with_o some_o show_n of_o probability_n yet_o far_o from_o such_o evidence_n as_o may_v convince_v a_o man_n conscience_n to_o swear_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n next_o the_o doctor_n except_v against_o that_o passage_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation●_n of_o prelacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc_n etc_n i_o say_v he_o dare_v not_o swear_v to_o that_o first_o in_o regard_n that_o i_o believe_v episcopacy_n be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n second_o that_o the_o church_n never_o so_o flourish_v as_o within_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n three_o that_o our_o english_a episcopacy_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o prime_a divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n four_o that_o our_o english_a bishop_n now_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v disclaim_v all_o 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truth_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a combination_n against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n do_v therefore_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o his_o love_a subject_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o take_v the_o say_v seditious_a and_o traitorous_a covenant_n most_o strait_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o tender_v the_o say_a covenant_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o extreme_a peril_n a●d_v this_o proclamation_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a mayor_n of_o london_n mr._n wollaston_n who_o succeed_v isaac_n pennington_n and_o be_v swear_v by_o baron_n trevor_n on_o monday_n the_o last_o of_o october_n 1643._o and_o yet_o that_o one_o of_o
the_o power_n shall_v be_v expel_v the_o university_n and_o that_o all_o the_o college_n rent_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o visitor_n appoint_v although_o the_o king_n be_v at_o quiet_a wales_n the_o people_n murmur_n all_o south_n wales_n against_o the_o power_n that_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o army_n and_o supple_a the_o one_o part_n with_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o quarrel_n with_o the_o other_o one_o colonel_n poyer_n oppose_v and_o be_v already_o entrust_v by_o the_o general_n with_o the_o command_n of_o pembroke_n castle_n in_o south_n wales_n he_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o general_n appointment_n nor_o will_v he_o submit_v to_o the_o letter_n and_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o prepare_v for_o a_o siege_n in_o defiance_n of_o the_o parliament_n order_n against_o he_o therefore_o the_o general_n be_v to_o send_v force_n to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n and_o 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prisoner_n be_v seize_v but_o the_o rabble_n disperse_v disperse_a the_o city_n w●s_v quiet_a by_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n have_v a_o man_n but_o observe_v the_o general_a murmur_n of_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n the_o private_a abet_v of_o this_o multitude_n to_o mutiny_n the_o engage_v of_o friend_n and_o force_v of_o servant_n to_o this_o outrage_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a act_n at_o but_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o horseman_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o pistol_n cock_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o in_o disorder_n and_o command_v the_o shopman_n to_o keep_v home_o how_o sudden_o they_o shrink_v in_o like_a snaple_n into_o their_o shell_n and_o wondrous_a busy_a they_o be_v to_o direct_v the_o soldier_n how_o to_o master_v their_o fellow_n bring_v in_o their_o horse_n at_o the_o new_a make_v postern_n out_o of_o moorfield_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o prentice_n and_o subdue_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a but_o however_o pardon_n the_o 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as_o heretofore_o the_o city_n fortification_n be_v demolish_v so_o now_o their_o very_a post_n and_o chain_n must_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o give_v to_o the_o soldier_n for_o their_o pain_n therein_o beside_o one_o thousand_o pound_n largess_n for_o the_o horse_n regiment_n that_o quell_v the_o prentice_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o future_a insurrection_n in_o london_n the_o tower_n be_v reinforce_v with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o quarter_n there_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n fit_v for_o their_o entertainment_n be_v as_o it_o be_v vote_v for_o the_o security_n and_o service_n of_o the_o city_n it_o may_v well_o be_v so_o for_o they_o pay_v for_o all_o and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n there_o except_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o several_a ●astles_n warwick_n windsor_n wallingford_n to_o make_v the_o more_o room_n for_o the_o soldier_n indeed_o the_o late_a mayor_n sir_n john_n geer_n and_o three_o alderman_n adam_n langham_n and_o bunch_n refuse_v to_o kneel_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v or_o to_o be_v try_v by_o they_o deny_v their_o power_n to_o try_v commoner_n but_o only_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v therefore_o fine_v five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o piece_n and_o return_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n but_o poyer_n appear_v formidable_a in_o pembroke_n castle_n in_o wales_n force_n have_v gain_v the_o contribution_n of_o the_o neighbour_n counties_n the_o parliament_n force_n be_v send_v to_o oppose_v he_o under_o two_o colonel_n horton_n and_o fleming_n who_o be_v send_v with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o gain_v a_o pass_n from_o poyer_n who_o witting_o have_v quit_v the_o same_o but_o lay_v in_o ambuscado_n and_o fall_n upon_o fleming_n whole_a body_n and_o worsted_n he_o follow_v the_o flight_n so_o near_o that_o they_o retreat_n into_o a_o church_n the_o county_n come_v in_o to_o poyer_n the_o church_n be_v take_v and_o those_o within_o have_v
as_o to_o the_o last_o event_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o owe_v more_o to_o my_o enemy_n than_o my_o friend_n '_o while_n those_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o sin_n and_o sorrow_n attend_v this_o miserable_a life_n wherewith_o these_o desire_n i_o may_v still_o contend_v i_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n through_o christ_n enable_v i_o for_o who_o i_o have_v hitherto_o suffer_v as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o truth_n order_n and_o peace_n for_o all_o which_o i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o contend_v against_o error_n faction_n and_o confusion_n if_o i_o must_v suffer_v a_o violent_a death_n with_o my_o saviour_n it_o be_v but_o mortality_n crown_v with_o martyrdom_n where_o the_o debt_n of_o death_n which_o i_o owe_v for_o sin_n to_o nature_n shall_v be_v raise_v as_o a_o gift_n of_o faith_n and_o patience_n offer_v to_o god_n which_o i_o humble_o beseech_v he_o merciful_o to_o accept_v and_o although_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o my_o own_o sin_n as_o from_o god_n and_o 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fit_a for_o a_o king_n use_n because_o submit_v to_o the_o regret_n of_o the_o people_n hate_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n ability_n to_o have_v balance_v affair_n to_o the_o better_a have_v not_o his_o assassination_n left_a thing_n loose_v in_o the_o very_a time_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fasten_v they_o these_o grievance_n such_o as_o they_o be_v murmur_v into_o common_a knowledge_n make_v the_o multitude_n most_o averse_a to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n and_o his_o instrument_n of_o invention_n seek_v thereby_o their_o own_o end_n to_o advance_v the_o presbyterian_a faction_n by_o a_o discontent_a bustle_v put_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o most_o regretful_a way_n that_o prove_v his_o ruin_n of_o scotland_n but_o to_o heighten_v these_o difference_n the_o scot_n be_v call_v home_o from_o foreign_a part_n and_o flock_v to_o the_o english_a court_n upon_o large_a expense_n their_o former_a beg_a trade_n almost_o out_o of_o use_n begin_v confederacy_n with_o the_o english_a 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