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law_n sin_n sin_v transgression_n 4,837 5 10.4181 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09364 The first part of The cases of conscience Wherein specially, three maine questions concerning man, simply considered in himselfe, are propounded and resolued, according to the word of God. Taught and deliuered, by M. William Perkins in his Holy-day lectures, by himselfe revised before his death, and now published for the benefit of the Church.; Cases of conscience. Part 1 Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1604 (1604) STC 19668; ESTC S114413 95,900 200

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upon_o a_o erroneous_a persuasion_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o his_o own_o future_a repentance_n this_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o most_o man_n the_o second_o be_v when_o a_o man_n sin_v wilful_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o be_v call_v by_o moses_n a_o sin_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v by_o present_a death_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n the_o three_o when_o a_o man_n sin_v not_o only_o wilful_o and_o contemptuous_o but_o of_o set_a malice_n &_o spite_n against_o god_n himself_o and_o christ_n jesus_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v conceive_v what_o be_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o every_o sin_n of_o presumption_n or_o against_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o presumptuous_a offence_n in_o which_o true_a religion_n be_v renounce_v and_o that_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o resolve_a malice_n against_o the_o very_a majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o christ._n heb._n 10._o 29._o now_o follow_v other_o difference_n of_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v twofold_a either_o of_o commission_n or_o of_o omission_n i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n because_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o his_o law_n two_o sort_n of_o precept_n the_o one_o wherein_o some_o good_a thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o the_o other_o wherein_o some_o evil_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n now_o a_o sin_n of_o commission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v flat_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n leave_v unperformed_a some_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o for_o example_n the_o preserve_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n or_o good_a estate_n when_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v these_o also_o be_v true_o sin_n and_o by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o other_o 43._o man_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n sin_n of_o omission_n have_v three_o degree_n first_o when_o a_o man_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o omit_v the_o duty_n command_v both_o in_o whole_a and_o in_o part_n as_o when_o have_v opportunity_n and_o ability_n he_o do_v not_o move_v so_o much_o as_o one_o finger_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n second_o when_o a_o man_n perform_v the_o duty_n enjoin_v but_o fail_v both_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o measure_n thereof_o thus_o the_o heathen_a man_n fail_v in_o do_v good_a work_n in_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v for_o substance_n and_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a be_v do_v upon_o civil_a and_o honest_a respect_n and_o refer_v to_o common_a good_a yet_o in_o truth_n their_o action_n be_v no_o better_a than_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o issue_v from_o corrupt_a fountain_n heart_n void_a of_o faith_n and_o aim_v not_o at_o the_o main_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n three_o when_o a_o man_n do_v thing_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o measure_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o god_n do_v sin_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o do_v the_o good_a thing_n the_o law_n command_v as_o love_n god_n and_o their_o neighbour_n but_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o measure_n of_o love_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o thus_o the_o best_a man_n live_v do_v sin_n in_o every_o good_a work_n they_o do_v so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v enter_v into_o judgement_n deal_v with_o they_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n he_o may_v just_o condemn_v they_o even_o for_o their_o best_a action_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n when_o we_o pray_v daily_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o best_a work_n we_o do_v must_v come_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o because_o we_o fail_v if_o not_o in_o substance_n and_o manner_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o goodness_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o they_o we_o must_v also_o have_v care_n to_o repent_v we_o even_o of_o these_o our_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o of_o commission_n because_o by_o leave_v undo_v our_o duty_n we_o do_v oft_o offend_v then_o by_o sin_n commit_v and_o the_o least_o omission_n be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v we_o i●_n it_o shall_v be_v exact_v at_o our_o hand_n the_o next_o difference_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v this_o some_o be_v cry_v sin_n some_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n cry_v sin_n i_o call_v those_o which_o be_v so_o heinous_a and_o in_o their_o kind_n so_o grievous_a that_o they_o hasten_v god_n judgement_n and_o call_v down_o for_o speedy_a vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a example_n in_o the_o scripture_n principal_o four_o first_o cain_n sin_n in_o murder_v his_o innocent_a brother_n abel_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o ●0_n voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n which_o be_v pride_n fullness_n of_o bread_n abundance_n of_o idleness_n unmerciful_a deal_n with_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n ezech_n 16._o and_o of_o this_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o the_o cry_n 20._o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n be_v great_a and_o their_o sin_n exceed_v grievous_a the_o three_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o oppression_n endure_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o taskmaster_n the_o 7._o four_o be_v merciless_a injustice_n in_o wrongful_a withhold_v and_o detain_v the_o labourer_n hire_n now_o 4._o they_o be_v call_v cry_v sin_n for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o their_o full_a measure_n &_o height_n beyond_o which_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n again_o the_o lord_n take_v more_o notice_n and_o inquire_v further_a into_o they_o they_o into_o other_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o exceed_v and_o be_v most_o eminent_a where_o they_o be_v commit_v three_o they_o call_v for_o present_a help_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o wrong_v and_o consequent_o for_o speedy_a execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o author_n and_o committer_n of_o they_o and_o last_o because_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v ear_n un_fw-mi to_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o that_o endure_v so_o heavy_a measure_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o according_o to_o help_v they_o and_o reward_v the_o other_o with_o deserve_a punishment_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a which_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o deserve_v death_n yet_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n show_v his_o patience_n and_o long_a sufferance_n upon_o the_o committer_n thereof_o either_o defer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o pardon_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a to_o his_o elect._n such_o a_o sin_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o christ_n come_n which_o god_n defer_v to_o punish_v and_o 30._o as_o we_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d wink_v at_o it_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n the_o first_o be_v original_a sin_n or_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a after_o regeneration_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o conversion_n quite_o abolish_v but_o remain_v more_o or_o less_o molest_v and_o tempt_v we_o till_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o carry_v a_o constant_a purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n and_o endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o resist_v all_o tentation_n this_o concupiscence_n of_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o nor_o we_o condemn_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o holy_a apostle_n say_v there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o ●_o be_v in_o christ._n yet_o say_v he_o not_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a condemnation_n in_o they_o for_o original_a sin_n remain_v till_o death_n true_o deserve_v damnation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n be_v unknown_a and_o hide_a sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_a for_o who_o can_v tell_v ●9_n how_o of_o the_o offend_v say_v david_n when_o a_o man_n that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o humble_v himself_o even_o for_o
do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v equal_a in_o all_o man_n that_o sin_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequent_a offence_n be_v equal_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o every_o sin_n man_n must_v not_o consider_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n thereof_o only_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o be_v proper_o because_o it_o a_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n and_o repugnant_a to_o he_o will_v reveal_v in_o his_o word_n now_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n god_n himself_o and_o many_o transgression_n be_v more_o repugnant_a thereunto_o then_o few_o for_o the_o more_o sin_n be_v increase_v the_o more_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n inflame_v against_o the_o sinner_n upon_o his_o due_a desert_n if_o it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n stand_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o sinner_n make_v a_o aberration_n from_o the_o scope_n or_o mark_v that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o and_o do_v no_o more_o than_o pass_v the_o bond_n of_o duty_n prescribe_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o be_v alike_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o falsehood_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o which_o make_v the_o less_o aberration_n from_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v equal_a in_o offence_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o great_a for_o the_o same_o sin_n for_o substance_n have_v sundry_a step_n and_o degree_n in_o respect_n whereof_o one_o man_n become_v a_o more_o heinous_a offender_n than_o another_o for_o example_n in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n when_o god_n forbid_v the_o commit_n of_o adultery_n he_o forbid_v three_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n to_o 2d_o wit_n adultery_n of_o the_o heart_n consist_v of_o inordinate_a and_o unclean_a affection_n adultery_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tongue_n in_o corrupt_a dishonest_a and_o unseemly_a speech_n and_o the_o very_a act_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o filthiness_n commit_v by_o the_o body_n now_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o break_v this_o commandment_n only_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v as_o great_a a_o transgressor_n as_o he_o that_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o and_o so_o to_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v for_o a_o undoubred_a truth_n that_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o some_o lesser_a some_o great_a the_o second_o way_n to_o aggravate_v sin_n be_v by_o addition_n of_o sin_n to_o sin_n and_o that_o be_v do_v sundry_a way_n first_o by_o commit_v one_o sin_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o as_o david_n sin_v when_o he_o add_v murder_n to_o adultery_n second_o by_o double_v and_o multiply_v of_o sin_n that_o be_v by_o fall_v often_o into_o the_o same_o sin_n three_o by_o lie_v in_o sin_n without_o repentance_n and_o here_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o simple_o condemn_v for_o their_o particular_a sin_n but_o for_o their_o continuance_n and_o residence_n in_o they_o sin_n commit_v make_v man_n worthy_a of_o damnation_n but_o live_v and_o abide_v in_o they_o without_o repentance_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o bring_v damnation_n for_o as_o in_o the_o militant_a church_n man_n be_v excommunicate_a not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o offence_n as_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n triumphant_a the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v bar_v against_o man_n not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o sin_n commit_v as_o for_o their_o lie_v therein_o without_o repentance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n deal_v with_o those_o that_o have_v live_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o the_o very_a want_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n this_o shall_v admonish_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o we_o lie_v in_o any_o sin●_n and_o that_o be_v any_o way_n overtake_v we_o shall_v speedy_o repent_v lest_o we_o aggravate_v our_o sin_n by_o continuance_n therein_o and_o so_o bring_v upon_o ourselves_o swift_a damnation_n three_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v make_v great_a or_o lesser_a 4._o way_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o sin_n note_v by_o s._n james_n temptation_n conception_n birth_n and_o perfection_n actual_a sin_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o tentation_n be_v 15._o when_o the_o mind_n upon_o some_o sudden_a motion_n be_v draw_v away_o to_o think_v evil_a and_o withal_o be_v tick_n lead_v with_o some_o delight_n therein_o for_o a_o bad_a motion_n cast_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o bait_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n that_o allure_v and_o delight_v the_o fish_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o bite_v sin_n in_o conception_n be_v when_o with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o go_v consent_n of_o will_n to_o do_v the_o evil_a thought_n on_o sin_n in_o birth_n be_v when_o it_o come_v forth_o into_o action_n or_o execution_n sin_n in_o perfection_n when_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o custom_n and_o habit_n in_o sin_n upon_o long_a practice_n for_o the_o often_o commit_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n leave_v a_o evil_a impression_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a or_o violent_a inclination_n to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o evil_a as_o have_v be_v teach_v before_o and_o sin_n thus_o make_v perfect_a bring_v forth_o death_n for_o custom_n in_o sin_v bring_v hardness_n of_o heart_n hardness_n of_o heart_n impenitency_n and_o impenitency_n condemnation_n now_o of_o these_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o last_o be_v the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v lesser_a in_o tentation_n then_o in_o conception_n and_o les●e_n in_o conception_n then_o in_o birth_n and_o great_a in_o perfection_n then_o in_o all_o the_o former_a sundry_a other_o distinction_n there_o be_v of_o sin_n as_o namely_o that_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v great_a than_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o yet_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o be_v great_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o ceremonial_a duty_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v manifold_a first_o by_o it_o we_o learn_v what_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n namely_o a_o corrupt_a and_o unclean_a fountain_n out_o of_o 19_o which_o issue_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n the_o stream_n of_o corruption_n infinite_a in_o number_n noisome_a in_o quality_n heinous_a in_o degree_n dangerous_a in_o effect_n for_o from_o thence_o do_v flow_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o sin_n before_o name_v with_o their_o several_a branch_n and_o infinite_a many_o more_o that_o can_v be_v rehearse_v this_o must_v move_v we_o humble_o to_o sue_v unto_o god_n &_o earnest_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o wash_v we_o thorough_o from_o our_o wickedness_n &_o cleanse_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n yea_o to_o purge_v and_o to_o rinse_v the_o fountain_n thereof_o our_o unclean_a and_o pollute_a heart_n and_o when_o by_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n our_o heart_n shall_v be_v purify_v then_o to_o set_v watch_n &_o ward_n ●_o over_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o with_o all_o diligence_n 23._o second_o it_o teach_v we_o that_o miserable_a mortal_a man_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o one_o or_o more_o sin_n but_o of_o many_o &_o sundry_a corruption_n both_o of_o heart_n and_o life_n who_o can_v understand_v his_o fault_n say_v david_n now_o 1●_n the_o allowance_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n by_o god_n ordinance_n &_o god_n be_v justice_n itself_o answerable_o to_o the_o number_n of_o our_o offence_n must_v we_o needs_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o punishment_n yea_o to_o death_n itself_o both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n this_o be_v our_o woeful_a estate_n little_a cause_n be_v there_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o good_a case_n or_o presume_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o much_o less_o cause_n have_v he_o false_o to_o imagine_v with_o the_o popish_a sort_n that_o he_o can_v merit_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o any_o work_n do_v by_o he_o above_o that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v either_o the_o number_n or_o the_o nature_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o sin_n last_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n must_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o keep_v we_o in_o that_o we_o be_v not_o too_o secure_a or_o presumptuous_a of_o our_o own_o estate_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o
serve_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n but_o to_o plunge_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n into_o the_o pit_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v uncapable_a of_o comfort_n for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n ii_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o fear_n and_o doubt_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n 9_o and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v by_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n either_o of_o the_o present_a favour_n of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o own_o salvation_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o own_o unworthines_n and_o indisposition_n we_o have_v just_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o doubt_v and_o fear_n but_o to_o despair_v and_o be_v confound_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v certain_o resolve_v by_o faith_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o comfortless_a doctrine_n to_o a_o distress_a soul_n and_o contrary_a unto_o the_o save_a ●0_n word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o teach_v that_o certainty_n flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o doubt_v iii_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o ●_o damnation_n to_o make_v special_a confession_n of_o his_o mortal_a sin_n with_o all_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n thereof_o once_o every_o year_n to_o his_o priest_n this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n beside_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o sacred_a write_v nor_o yet_o any_o ground_n of_o orthodox_n antiquity_n for_o 800_o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n i●_n make_v notable_o to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n in_o time_n of_o extremity_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o understand_v or_o remember_v all_o many_o be_v unknown_a 〈◊〉_d and_o hide_a and_o the_o mind_n be_v inform_v that_o forgiveness_n depend_v upon_o such_o a_o enumeration_n may_v thus_o be_v bring_v into_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n and_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o rest_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o sole_a mercy_n of_o god_n the_o only_a sovereign_a medicine_n of_o the_o soul_n again_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o always_o arise_v from_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v neither_o do_v the_o lord_n se●_n before_o the_o sinner_n eye_n whatsoever_o evil_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o but_o some_o one_o or_o more_o particular_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o do_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o they_o will_v be_v work_n enough_o though_o ●e_n do_v not_o exhibit_v unto_o the_o confessor_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n iv._o that_o some_o sin_n be_v venial_a because_o they_o be_v only_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o 6._o they_o ●in●●●uer_v the_o sinner_n only_o to_o temporal_a and_o not_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n this_o conclusion_n first_o be_v false_a for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o some_o offence_n be_v great_a some_o lesser_a some_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n other_o in_o a_o low_a again_o that_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o event_n be_v repent_v of_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n sin_v be_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o account_v just_a be_v pardonable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o condemnation_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o which_o be_v not_o simple_o and_o of_o itself_o mortal_a whether_o we_o respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o the_o measure_n &_o proportion_n of_o divine_a justice_n for_o in_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o anomy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o aberration_n from_o the_o 4._o perfect_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o curse_n both_o of_o temporary_a and_o eternal_a death_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o high_a majesty_n and_o consequent_o man_n stand_v by_o it_o engage_v to_o everlasting_a torment_n second_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a ground_n of_o resolution_n unto_o a_o trouble_a conscience_n for_o whereas_o true_a and_o save_a joy_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n can_v be_v lift_v up_o in_o assurance_n of_o god_n favour_n to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o conceit_n of_o heavenly_a comfort_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o abase_v &_o by_o true_a humiliation_n bring_v to_o nothing_o in_o itself_o the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o that_o the_o offence_n commit_v be_v venial_a may_v in_o some_o case_n too_o much_o enlarge_v the_o heart_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o presume_v when_o haply_o there_o will_v be_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o if_o not_o that_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fall_v by_o infirmity_n after_o grace_v receive_v the_o mind_n be_v forestall_v with_o this_o erroneous_a conceit_n that_o the_o sin_n be_v less_o than_o it_o be_v indeed_o because_o venial_a may_v in_o the_o issue_n be_v less_o quiet_v and_o more_o perplex_v ●●_o v._o that_o a_o man_n may_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n commit_v to_o omit_v the_o untruth_n of_o this_o position_n how_o it_o make_v to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o asswage_n of_o the_o grief_n of_o mind_n in_o temptation_n i_o appeal_v to_o common_a experience_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n shall_v yet_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v something_o more_o behind_o to_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n how_o can_v he_o in_o probability_n rely_v himself_o whole_o upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n how_o can_v he_o reap_v unto_o himself_o from_o thence_o any_o assurance_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n who_o he_o former_o offend_v if_o we_o may_v and_o must_v do_v something_o in_o our_o own_o person_n whereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n why_o have_v our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o for_o our_o heart_n relief_n whole_o and_o only_o to_o make_v the_o plea_n of_o pardon_n for_o our_o sin_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o popish_a confessor_n do_v teach_v their_o penitent_n when_o they_o feel_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o for_o sin_n to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o conscience_n by_o performance_n of_o a_o formal_a humiliation_n and_o repentance_n yea_o to_o offer_n unto_o god_n some_o ceremonial_a duty_n in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n but_o when_o sorrow_n seize_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o man_n fall_v into_o temptation_n than_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o these_o direction_n be_v not_o currant_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o he_o may_v want_v sound_a comfort_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o run_v into_o despair_n without_o recovery_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n upon_o experience_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o even_a papist_n themselves_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n have_v be_v content_a to_o renounce_v their_o own_o work_n yea_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o humane_a satifaction_n and_o to_o cleave_v only_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o their_o salvation_n by_o these_o instance_n and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v apparent_a upon_o how_o weak_a and_o unstable_a ground_n the_o case-divinitie_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n stand_v and_o how_o indirect_a a_o course_n they_o take_v for_o the_o resolution_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o trouble_a conscience_n now_o by_o the_o benefit_n &_o abuse_v of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o in_o church_n which_o profess_v christian_a religion_n it_o shall_v be_v more_o teach_v &_o further_o enlarge_v than_o it_o be_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o man_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o ministry_n that_o have_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n attain_v unto_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o learned_a will_v employ_v their_o pain_n this_o way_n not_o only_o in_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o such_o point_n as_o stand_v in_o bare_a speculation_n but_o in_o annex_v thereunto_o the_o ground_n and_o conclusion_n of_o practice_n whereby_o they_o may_v both_o inform_v the_o judgement_n and_o rectify_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o hearer_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o poor_a distress_a soul_n may_v be_v relieve_v piety_n and_o devotion_n more_o practise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n satan_n and_o antichrist_n weaken_v &_o impair_v &_o the_o contrary_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n jesus_n more_o &_o more_o establish_v what_o the_o author_n &_o contriver_n of_o the_o discourse_n ensue_v have_v do_v in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o write_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o all_o which_o as_o they_o do_v open_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n how_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n &_o
all_o thing_n create_v create_a goodness_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v good_a and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o goodness_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o god_n now_o the_o degree_n thereof_o be_v these_o there_o be_v a_o general_a or_o natural_a goodness_n in_o creature_n and_o a_o more_o special_a or_o moral_a goodness_n general_n goodness_n be_v that_o whereby_o all_o creature_n be_v accept_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n by_o who_o they_o be_v both_o create_v and_o ordain_v thus_o every_o creature_n be_v good_a partly_o by_o creation_n and_o partly_o by_o ordination_n by_o creation_n it_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o each_o creature_n as_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o earth_n water_n meat_n drink_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a have_v the_o be_v thereof_o from_o god_n hence_o also_o the_o essential_a property_n quantity_n quality_n motion_n action_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o themselves_o consider_v with_o all_o their_o event_n be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o general_a goodness_n also_o even_o the_o devil_n himself_o and_o his_o action_n as_o he_o be_v a_o substance_n and_o as_o they_o be_v action_n have_v their_o be_v from_o god_n be_v good_a thing_n again_o do_v take_v unto_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o goodness_n not_o only_o by_o creation_n but_o also_o by_o god_n ordination_n whereby_o they_o be_v direct_v and_o appoint_v to_o some_o certain_a use_n and_o end_n thus_o the_o evil_a conscience_n hell_n &_o death_n be_v good_a because_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o justice_n howsoever_o in_o themselves_o and_o to_o we_o they_o be_v evil_a beside_o this_o general_a and_o natural_a goodness_n there_o be_v also_o a_o special_a or_o moral_a goodness_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a wisdom_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n wherein_o it_o be_v command_v and_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v therein_o command_v to_o be_v do_v by_o god_n be_v good_a moral_o now_o of_o action_n moral_o good_a there_o be_v two_o degree_n for_o they_o be_v either_o good_a in_o themselves_o alone_o or_o good_a both_o in_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o doer_n in_o themselves_o alone_o some_o thing_n be_v moral_o good_a for_o example_n when_o a_o wicked_a man_n give_v alm_n it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n only_o in_o itself_o but_o not_o good_a in_o the_o doer_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o say_v and_o from_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o heathen_a moral_o good_a in_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v not_o good_a in_o heathen_a man_n for_o in_o they_o they_o be_v but_o pecc●●●_n beautiful_a sin_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o goodness_n be_v whereby_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v both_o good_a in_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o doer_n also_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o prayer_n &_o alm_n of_o cornelius_n good_a in_o themselves_o 1●_n &_o in_o he_o also_o because_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n now_o opposite_a to_o thing_n and_o actonis_fw-la moral_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v action_n and_o thing_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n common_o term_v indifferent_a which_o in_o themselves_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_n may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v without_o sin_n in_o themselves_o i_o say_v for_o in_o their_o circumstance_n they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v make_v either_o evil_a or_o good_a and_o here_o we_o must_v remember_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n conveniency_n be_v when_o a_o thing_n or_o action_n be_v so_o fit_v to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o the_o circumstance_n fit_v to_o it_o that_o thereby_o it_o become_v a_o thing_n convenient_a on_o the_o otherside_n inconvenience_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n or_o action_n be_v do_v in_o unmeete_a circumstance_n which_o bring_v some_o hurt_n or_o loss_n to_o the_o outward_a man_n or_o stand_v not_o with_o decency_n and_o therefore_o do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v discern_v when_o a_o action_n be_v good_a evil_a indifferent_a convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a the_o three_o ground_n be_v touch_v the_o degree_n or_o difference_n of_o sinne._n and_o here_o we_o must_v first_o of_o all_o search_n what_o be_v sin_n proper_o and_o what_o be_v proper_o a_o sinner_n sin_n in_o his_o proper_a nature_n as_o s._n john_n say_v be_v a_o anomy_n that_o be_v a_o want_n of_o 4._o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v in_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n three_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v sever_v one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o soul_n the_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o a_o straightness_n and_o conformity_n of_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o power_n of_o man_n to_o god_n will_n now_o when_o adam_n fall_v and_o sin_n against_o god_n what_o be_v his_o sin_n not_o the_o want_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o they_o both_o remain_v but_o the_o very_a want_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o three_o thing_n namely_o of_o conformity_n to_o god_n will_n i_o make_v it_o plain_a by_o this_o resemblance_n in_o a_o musical_a instrument_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v not_o only_o the_o instrument_n itself_o and_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o instrument_n but_o also_o the_o harmony_n in_o the_o sound_n now_o the_o contrary_a to_o harmony_n or_o the_o disorder_n in_o music_n be_v none_o of_o the_o two_o former_a but_o the_o three_o namely_o the_o discord_n which_o be_v the_o want_n or_o absence_n of_o harmony_n which_o we_o call_v disharmonie_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o the_o absence_n either_o of_o the_o substance_n or_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n but_o the_o want_n of_o the_o three_o thing_n before_o name_v &_o that_o be_v conformity_n or_o correspondency_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o obedience_n but_o some_o may_v say_v the_o want_n of_o conformity_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o sin_n proper_o because_o in_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v not_o only_o a_o absence_n of_o goodness_n but_o a_o habit_n or_o presence_n of_o evil_a i_o answer_v that_o this_o very_a want_n of_o conformity_n be_v not_o only_o the_o absence_n of_o goodness_n but_o also_o the_o habit_n or_o presence_n of_o evil_a for_o as_o this_o want_n enter_v in_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o man_n nature_n it_o be_v proper_o a_o want_n or_o absence_n of_o goodness_n again_o after_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n it_o continue_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o habit_n it_o may_v be_v say_v again_o that_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n that_o be_v original_a sin_n draw_v the_o heart_n away_o from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o entice_v it_o to_o evil_n now_o to_o entice_v or_o draw_v away_o be_v a_o action_n and_o this_o action_n can_v proceed_v of_o a_o mere_a privation_n or_o want_n ans._n we_o must_v consider_v sin_n two_o way_n first_o joint_o with_o the_o thing_n or_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v second_o by_o itself_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o with_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v a_o evil_a inclination_n or_o action_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o it_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v no_o inclination_n or_o action_n but_o a_o want_n for_o example_n in_o a_o murder_n we_o must_v consider_v two_o thing_n one_o be_v the_o action_n of_o move_v the_o body_n and_o of_o hold_v up_o the_o weapon_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v no_o sin_n proper_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o action_n because_o every_o action_n come_v from_o god_n who_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n again_o in_o murder_n there_o be_v a_o second_o thing_n namely_o the_o kill_a or_o slay_v of_o the_o man_n which_o be_v the_o disorder_n or_o aberration_n in_o the_o action_n whereby_o it_o be_v dispose_v to_o a_o wrong_a use_n and_o end_n and_o thus_o the_o action_n be_v a_o sin_n namely_o in_o respect_n it_o want_v conformity_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o nature_n then_o of_o the_o sin_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o action_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v the_o action_n and_o sin_n proper_o be_v nothing_o formal_o subsist_v or_o exist_v for_o then_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o ordainer_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o action_n
because_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v sin_n which_o he_o love_v nor_o forsake_v the_o evil_a trade_n of_o life_n wherein_o he_o delight_v this_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o whereof_o job_n speak_v who_o say_v unto_o god_n depart_v from_o 14._o we_o for_o we_o desire_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thy_o way_n and_o of_o who_o david_n complain_v that_o they_o 3._o flatter_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o have_v leave_v off_o to_o understand_v and_o to_o do_v good_a this_o ignorance_n be_v damnable_a and_o devilish_a it_o excuse_v no_o man_n but_o do_v rather_o aggravate_v and_o increase_v his_o sin_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o grievous_a enormity_n again_o ignorance_n be_v twofold_a of_o the_o iuris_fw-la law_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o law_n require_v ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n know_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v nor_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o ignorance_n may_v somewhat_o lessen_v the_o sin_n but_o it_o excuse_v no_o man_n because_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o know_v the_o law_n ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o law_n require_v be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact●_n fact_n and_o that_o be_v either_o with_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o doer_n or_o without_o the_o fault_n faulty_a ignorance_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o fact_n which_o he_o may_v have_v prevent_v as_o when_o a_o man_n in_o his_o drunkenness_n kill_v another_o in_o this_o fact_n not_o know_v what_o he_o do_v he_o also_o know_v not_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o yet_o because_o he_o may_v have_v prevent_v his_o drunkenness_n therefore_o he_o be_v faulty_a and_o sin_v faultless_a ignorance_n be_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o know_v or_o avoid_v before_o hand_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v lop_n a_o tree_n and_o his_o axe_n head_n fall_v from_o the_o helve_z out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o kill_v another_o pass_n by_o here_o be_v indeed_o manslaughter_n but_o no_o voluntary_a murder_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v and_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o through_o his_o default_n and_o this_o ignorance_n be_v excusable_a the_o second_o fountain_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o will_n from_o whence_o arise_v these_o three_o difference_n of_o sin_n some_o be_v from_o the_o will_v immediate_o some_o beside_o the_o will_n and_o some_o be_v mix_v partly_o with_o the_o will_n and_o partly_o against_o the_o will_n sin_n proceed_v from_o the_o will_n be_v proper_o term_v voluntary_a such_o as_o the_o doer_n move_v by_o his_o own_o will_n commit_v though_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o here_o the_o more_o free_a the_o will_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n for_o will_n add_v to_o knowledge_n make_v the_o sin_n the_o great_a under_o voluntary_a sin_n be_v comprehend_v all_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o stir_v affection_n as_o when_o a_o man_n tell_v a_o lie_n for_o fear_n or_o strike_v another_o in_o anger_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o offence_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o deliberation_n but_o arise_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o affection_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v consent_n hither_o also_o we_o may_v refer_v sin_n commit_v by_o compulsion_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v force_v to_o deny_v his_o religion_n his_o offence_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v voluntary_a though_o some_o otherwise_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n for_o compulsion_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o will_n but_o to_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o serve_v to_o draw_v forth_o a_o consent_n and_o when_o consent_n be_v yield_v he_o deny_v his_o religion_n voluntary_o for_o the_o will_n can_v be_v constrain_v cogitur_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n sin_n beside_o the_o will_n be_v such_o as_o be_v neither_o direct_o from_o the_o will_n nor_o against_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o first_o sudden_a motion_n unto_o sin_n conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o some_o inward_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o these_o be_v true_o sin_n though_o in_o respect_n little_a sin_n condemn_v in_o the_o last_o commandment_n and_o they_o be_v not_o from_o the_o will_n because_o they_o go_v without_o and_o before_o consent_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o against_o the_o will_n because_o then_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o take_v delight_n in_o they_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o note_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a for_o whatsoever_o want_v conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v sin_n whether_o ●_o it_o be_v with_o consent_n of_o will_n or_o no._n but_o many_o such_o desire_n and_o delight_n arise_v sudden_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o have_v no_o consent_n or_o approbation_n of_o will_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o think_v that_o he_o kill_v a_o wild_a beast_n if_o the_o same_o man_n remember_v after_o ward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v not_o grieve_v for_o the_o fact_n in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v sin_v because_o his_o not_o grieve_v be_v offensive_a unto_o god_n though_o the_o fact_n be_v mere_o beside_o his_o will_n mix_v sin_n be_v partly_o from_o the_o will_n partly_o against_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o man_n regenerate_v which_o be_v do_v partly_o with_o his_o will_n and_o partly_o against_o his_o will_n be_v partly_o good_a and_o partly_o evil_a the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o there_o be_v in_o man_n after_o regeneration_n two_o contrary_a ground_n or_o beginning_n of_o action_n to_o wit_n natural_a corruption_n or_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o mind_n will_n and_o affection_n to_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n call_v the_o flesh_n and_o a_o create_a quality_n of_o holiness_n wrought_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n term_v the_o spirit_n and_o these_o two_o be_v not_o sever_v but_o join_v and_o mingle_v together_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o between_o these_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a combat_n corruption_n fight_v against_o grace_n &_o grace_n against_o corruption_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v even_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o will_n contrary_a inclination_n there_o must_v necessary_o flow_v from_o the_o man_n regenerate_v contrary_a action_n the_o flesh_n in_o every_o action_n will_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o otherside_n that_o which_o be_v good_a this_o paul_n confess_v and_o acknowledge_v upon_o his_o own_o experience_n after_o his_o conversion_n when_o he_o say_v to_o will_n be_v 18._o present_a with_o i_o but_o i_o find_v no_o mean_n perfect_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a again_o i_o delight_v in_o the_o 23_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o inner_a man_n but_o i_o see_v another_o law_n in_o my_o member_n rebel_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n and_o lead_v i_o captive_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o my_o member_n the_o three_o ground_n or_o fountain_n of_o sin_n in_o man_n be_v affection_n from_o whence_o do_v proceed_v two_o kind_n namely_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n and_o sin_n of_o presumption_n sin_n of_o infirmity_n be_v such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o sudden_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o strong_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o hatred_n grief_n anger_n sorrow_n and_o such_o like_a these_o sin_n be_v common_o think_v to_o be_v in_o all_o man_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v proper_o incident_a to_o the_o regenerate_a for_o infirmity_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o who_o sin_n have_v firmitie_n or_o strength_n and_o where_o be_v no_o power_n of_o grace_n at_o all_o again_o the_o man_n that_o be_v regenerate_v sin_v not_o either_o when_o he_o will_v because_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o he_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v partly_o because_o he_o sin_v not_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o flesh_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o be_v fall_v he_o lie_v not_o still_o but_o recover_v himself_o by_o speedy_a repentance_n a_o evident_a argument_n that_o the_o sin_n whereinto_o he_o fall_v be_v not_o presumptuous_a but_o arise_v ordinary_o of_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n sin_n of_o presumption_n be_v such_o as_o proceed_v from_o pride_n arrogancy_n wilfulness_n and_o hau●nes_n of_o man_n heart_n against_o these_o david_n pray_v say_v let_v 1●_n not_o presumptuous_a sin_n have_v dominion_n over_o i_o and_o of_o they_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n wilful_o go_v on_o in_o his_o sin_n
rebuke_v his_o son_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o temporal_a judgement_n upon_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n 1._o sam._n 2._o chap._n and_o 4._o eight_o by_o participation_n eph._n 5._o 7._o &_o thus_o they_o do_v sin_n that_o be_v receiver_n of_o thief_n nine_o by_o defend_v another_o man_n in_o his_o sin_n for_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o wicked_a and_o condemn_v 15._o the_o just_a even_o they_o both_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o nine_o distinction_n follow_v some_o man_n sin_n say_v paul_n be_v open_a before_o hand_n some_o 24._o follow_v after_o which_o place_n by_o some_o be_v expound_v thus_o some_o man_n sin_n be_v keep_v secret_a till_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o some_o be_v reveal_v in_o this_o life_n before_o that_o day_n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o truth_n but_o not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n for_o in_o the_o 23._o verse_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o ordination_n give_v charge_n to_o timothy_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o sudden_o admit_v any_o into_o ecclesiastical_a office_n lest_o he_o do_v partake_v with_o their_o sin_n now_o in_o this_o 24._o verse_n he_o render_v a_o reason_n thereof_o say_v some_o man_n sin_n be_v open_a before_o hand_n that_o be_v some_o man_n fault_n and_o want_n be_v know_v before_o their_o ordination_n to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o of_o such_o the_o church_n may_v know_v what_o to_o judge_v and_o say_v but_o some_o again_o follow_v after_o that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o reveal_v till_o after_o their_o ordination_n and_o thus_o judas_n his_o wickedness_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o but_o be_v reveal_v after_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o sin_n touch_v all_o which_o this_o must_v be_v hold_v and_o remember_v for_o a_o ground_n that_o every_o sin_n in_o what_o degree_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v mortal_a of_o itself_o and_o no_o sin_n be_v venial_a in_o it_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o ●ages_n of_o every_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6._o 23._o and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3._o 10._o this_o ground_n must_v be_v hold_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o her_o case-divinitie_n use_v to_o pacify_v the_o conscience_n by_o teach_v man_n that_o sundry_a of_o their_o sin_n be_v venial_a and_o though_o every_o sin_n of_o itself_o be_v mortal_a yet_o all_o be_v not_o equal_o mortal_a but_o some_o more_o some_o less_o because_o in_o sin_n there_o be_v sundry_a degree_n as_o have_v be_v in_o part_n show_v again_o the_o same_o sin_n may_v be_v increase_v or_o lessen_v and_o consequent_o make_v more_o or_o less_o heinous_a sundry_a way_n first_o by_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v principal_o seven_o the_o first_o be_v the_o subject_n or_o person_n sin_v thus_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o public_a person_n be_v more_o beinous_a yea_o more_o mortal_a than_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o private_a man_n because_o he_o be_v in_o eminent_a place_n and_o his_o action_n be_v more_o exemplary_a and_o scandalous_a then_o be_v the_o action_n of_o inferior_a man_n the_o servant_n that_o know_v his_o master_n will_n if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o be_v the_o great_a sinner_n and_o shall_v endure_v a_o great_a punishment_n than_o he_o that_o neglect_v the_o same_o upon_o simple_a ignorance_n matth._n 10._o 15._o the_o minister_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n if_o he_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o unprofitable_a his_o offence_n and_o consequent_o his_o punishment_n be_v far_o great_a than_o other_o man_n matth._n 5._o 13._o the_o second_o be_v the_o object_n or_o party_n which_o be_v offend_v thus_o the_o jew_n do_v more_o heinous_o sin_n in_o crucify_a christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o glory_n than_o do_v their_o father_n which_o persecute_v and_o kill_v the_o prophet_n the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o those_o who_o god_n tender_o love_v be_v far_o more_o displease_v unto_o he_o them_z if_o it_o be_v do_v to_o other_o he_o that_o touch_v you_o say_v the_o prophet_n mean_v the_o jew_n his_o choose_a &_o belove_a people_n touch_v the_o apple_n of_o his_o eye_n zach._n 28._o the_o man_n that_o denise_v mischief_n against_o his_o harmless_a brother_n that_o dwell_v peaceable_o by_o he_o commit_v a_o sin_n most_o odious_a unto_o god_n and_o man_n prov._n 3_o 29._o psal._n 7._o 4._o he_o that_o be_v call_v and_o convert_v unto_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o make_v not_o honest_a provision_n for_o his_o own_o which_o be_v of_o his_o family_n be_v so_o notorious_a a_o offendor_n that_o s._n paul_n hold_v he_o a_o denier_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o worse_o than_o a_o infidel_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 8._o the_o person_n that_o shall_v rail_v upon_o the_o judge_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o his_o people_n be_v a_o great_a transgressor_n of_o god_n commandment_n than_o he_o that_o revile_v or_o abuse_v a_o ordinary_a man_n exod._n 22._o 28._o the_o three_o be_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v thus_o to_o falsify_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o profane_v his_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v much_o more_o abominable_a in_o his_o sight_n then_o be_v the_o falsify_v of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o abuse_n of_o humane_a law_n and_o ordinance_n the_o hurt_v and_o indamage_v of_o the_o person_n and_o life_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v a_o more_o odious_a offence_n then_o be_v the_o diminish_n of_o his_o good_n and_o outward_a estate_n and_o the_o hurt_n that_o redound_v by_o our_o default_n unto_o his_o soul_n be_v more_o offensive_a every_o way_n than_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o his_o body_n the_o four_o be_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o this_o circumstance_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v either_o speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o piety_n or_o justice_n in_o public_a place_n as_o in_o the_o congregation_n in_o open_a court_n or_o general_a assembly_n and_o that_o with_o public_a and_o general_a scandal_n he_o be_v a_o great_a offendor_n then_o if_o he_o speak_v or_o do_v the_o same_o at_o home_n in_o his_o house_n or_o closet_n the_o fist_n be_v the_o end_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o that_o steal_v from_o another_o that_o whereby_o he_o may_v satisfy_v his_o hunger_n and_o save_v his_o life_n be_v drive_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n offend_v in_o a_o low_a and_o lesser_a degree_n than_o the_o thief_n that_o rob_v by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n for_o this_o end_n to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o man_n the_o six_o be_v the_o manner_n how_o thus_o he_o that_o commit_v uncleanness_n in_o the_o outward_a act_n do_v more_o grievous_o sin_n and_o with_o great_a scandal_n then_o if_o he_o only_o entertain_v a_o unclean_a thought_n into_o his_o heart_n and_o he_o that_o sin_v of_o set_a purpose_n and_o presumption_n or_o of_o obstinate_a and_o resolve_a malice_n against_o god_n have_v proceed_v unto_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o iniquity_n then_o if_o he_o have_v fall_v upon_o ignorance_n infirmity_n or_o disorder_a and_o distemper_a affection_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o force_v pilate_n by_o their_o threaten_a term_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o unjust_a condemnation_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o the_o sin_n of_o pilate_n himself_o who_o yield_v unto_o their_o importunity_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o joh._n 19_o 11._o the_o last_o be_v the_o time_n which_o also_o serve_v to_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n for_o ordinary_a disobedience_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n and_o wilful_a neglect_n of_o god_n call_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o mean_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o damnable_a than_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ignorance_n 21._o and_o blindness_n when_o the_o like_a mean_n be_v want_v now_o from_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o lessen_v of_o sin_n in_o these_o respect_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o alike_o or_o equal_a as_o the_o stoic_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o their_o follower_n have_v false_o imagine_v for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o induction_n of_o sundry_a particular_n that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o sin_n some_o lesser_a some_o great_a some_o more_o offensive_a and_o odious_a to_o god_n &_o man_n some_o less_o and_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n person_n and_o manner_n of_o do_v do_v serve_v to_o enlarge_v or_o extenuate_v the_o sin_n commit_v if_o it_o be_v here_o allege_v that_o sin_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o
the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o our_o corruption_n this_o our_o life_n be_v full_a of_o much_o evil_n and_o many_o difficulty_n that_o we_o have_v whole_a army_n of_o enemy_n to_o encounter_v withal_o not_o only_o out_o of_o we_o in_o the_o world_n abroad_o but_o within_o we_o lurk_v even_o in_o our_o own_o flesh_n and_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o continual_a defiance_n with_o they_o use_v all_o holy_a mean_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o by_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o repentance_n and_o by_o a_o continual_a practice_n of_o new_a obedience_n unto_o all_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n receive_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n the_o four_o and_o last_o ground_n be_v touch_v the_o subjection_n &_o power_n of_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v a_o knowledge_n join_v with_o a_o knowledge_n for_o by_o conscience_n we_o know_v what_o we_o know_v and_o by_o it_o we_o know_v that_o thing_n of_o ourselves_o which_o god_n know_v of_o us._n the_o natural_a condition_n of_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o man_n and_o god_n under_o god_n and_o above_o man_n and_o this_o natural_a condition_n have_v two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v the_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n the_o second_o be_v a_o power_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n be_v over_o the_o man_n to_o urge_v and_o bind_v he_o of_o the_o first_o we_o have_v this_o rule_n that_o god_n alone_o by_o his_o word_n do_v only_o bind_v conscience_n proper_o for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o create_v it_o and_o govern_v it_o he_o again_o be_v the_o only_a lawegiver_n that_o have_v power_n to_o save_v or_o destroy_v the_o soul_n for_o the_o keep_n and_o break_v of_o his_o law_n jam._n 4._o 12._o again_o man_n conscience_n be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o law_n upon_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o man_n commandment_n or_o law_n can_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o it_o own_o sovereign_a power_n bind_v conscience_n but_o do_v it_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o now_o the_o power_n of_o conscience_n appear_v in_o paul_n rule_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o 23._o man_n do_v whereof_o he_o be_v not_o certain_o persuade_v in_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n out_o of_o god_n word_n it_o be_v sin_n more_o plain_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v do_v of_o faith_n two_o way_n first_o when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o doubt_v and_o unresolued_a conscience_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o knowledge_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v some_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v of_o meat_n and_o thereupon_o think_v they_o may_v not_o eat_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n suppose_v now_o that_o these_o person_n by_o accident_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n which_o themselves_o have_v hold_v a_o thing_n forbid_v these_o man_n upon_o this_o very_a fact_n have_v sin_v because_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v upon_o a_o unresolued_a conscience_n second_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n it_o be_v do_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o a_o sin_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o conscience_n though_o it_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v yet_o it_o bind_v so_o sarre_o forth_o as_o that_o if_o a_o man_n judge_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v evil_a either_o simple_o or_o in_o some_o respect_n though_o false_o and_o yet_o afterward_o do_v it_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o offend_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v thus_o much_o touch_v the_o preamble_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n these_o question_n may_v be_v fit_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n of_o they_o which_o be_v man._n now_o as_o man_n be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o apart_o by_o himself_o or_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o another_o and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n so_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v some_o concern_v man_n simple_o consider_v by_o himself_o some_o again_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o another_o man_n stand_v in_o a_o twofold_a relation_n to_o god_n or_o to_o man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o man_n he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o body_n and_o a_o member_n of_o some_o society_n now_o the_o question_n that_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o three_o distinct_a kind_n of_o society_n for_o every_o man_n be_v either_o a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o answerable_o some_o question_n concern_v man_n as_o a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n some_o as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n some_o as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o word_n therefore_o all_o question_n touch_v man_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 3._o general_a head_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v concern_v man_n simple_o consider_v as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o second_o touch_v man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o god_n the_o three_o concern_v he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o society_n that_o be_v either_o of_o the_o family_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n qvestion_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n as_o man_n be_v a_o christian_n be_v especial_o three_o the_o first_o what_o a_o man_n must_v do_v that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o be_v save_v the_o second_o how_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v in_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n the_o three_o how_o he_o may_v recover_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v distress_v or_o fall_v i._o question_n what_o must_v a_o man_n do_v that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o god_n favour_n and_o be_v save_v for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n some_o ground_n must_v be_v lay_v down_o before_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n god_n that_o save_v bring_v a_o man_n to_o salvation_n in_o the_o work_n and_o effect_v of_o our_o salvation_n there_o be_v two_o special_a work_n of_o god_n the_o give_v of_o the_o first_o grace_n and_o after_o that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o second_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o work_n have_v x._o several_a action_n i._o god_n give_v man_n the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n special_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o with_o it_o he_o send_v some_o outward_a cross_n to_o break_v and_o subdue_v the_o stubbernnesse_n of_o our_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v plyeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n ii_o this_o do_v god_n bring_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o general_o to_o see_v what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o be_v evil_a what_o be_v sin_n and_o what_o be_v not_o sin_n iii_o upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o law_n he_o make_v a_o man_n particular_o to_o see_v and_o know_v his_o own_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a sin_n iv._o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o sin_n he_o smite_v the_o heart_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o fear_n whereby_o when_o man_n see_v his_o sin_n he_o make_v he_o to_o fear_v punishment_n and_o hell_n and_o to_o despair_v of_o salvation_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o himself_o now_o these_o four_o action_n be_v indeed_o no_o fruit_n of_o grace_n but_o be_v only_o work_v of_o preparation_n go_v before_o grace_n the_o other_o action_n which_o follow_v be_v effect_n of_o grace_n v._o the_o five_o action_n of_o grace_n therefore_o be_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n to_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n propound_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o gospel_n vi_o after_o this_o the_o six_o be_v to_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o seed_n ot_fw-mi spark_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v a_o will_n and_o desire_v to_o believe_v and_o grace_n to_o strive_v against_o doubt_v and_o despair_n now_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o god_n begin_v to_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n any_o spark_n
word_n when_o we_o know_v &_o meditate_v upon_o the_o commandment_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n this_o rule_n be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o therefore_o do_v man_n hatch_v &_o breed_v evil_a thought_n in_o their_o heart_n because_o they_o be_v not_o take_v up_o with_o holy_a meditation_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v make_v even_o a_o pray_v unto_o the_o devil_n because_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o lodge_v therein_o excellent_a be_v the_o practice_n of_o david_n in_o this_o case_n who_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o mighe_v not_o 11._o sin_n against_o he_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o establish_v our_o thought_n by_o counsel_n it_o be_v the_o wiseman_n advice_n in_o so_o many_o word_n prou._n 20._o 18._o wherein_o he_o will_v teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o worldly_a wise_a man_n in_o matter_n of_o weight_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o wit_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o direction_n and_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o skilful_a man_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sound_a course_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o main_a matter_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n concern_v the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o proportion_n it_o give_v we_o direction_n not_o once_o to_o think_v or_o conceive_v so_o much_o as_o a_o thought_n but_o upon_o advice_n and_o direction_n take_v at_o god_n and_o his_o word_n thy_o testimony_n say_v david_n be_v my_o delight_n ●4_n and_o my_o counsellor_n and_o what_o benefit_n have_v he_o by_o take_v such_o a_o course_n sure_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o continual_a meditation_n he_o get_v understanding_n he_o become_v wise_a them_z the_o ancient_a it_o make_v he_o to_o hate_v all_o the_o way_n of_o falsehood_n it_o keep_v he_o from_o decline_v from_o god_n either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a the_o same_o rule_n must_v be_v practise_v of_o we_o in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n our_o speech_n and_o action_n and_o then_o shall_v the_o heart_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o free_a from_o these_o temptation_n and_o see_v this_o temptation_n be_v so_o dangerous_a &_o fearful_a as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o do_v ost●●_n befall_v man_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o practise_v the_o foresay_a rule_n continual_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o distress_n of_o conscience_n the_o four_o distress_n of_o mind_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o sin_n or_o rather_o from_o some_o one_o special_a sin_n commit_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o tentation_n be_v twofold_a for_o either_o it_o be_v more_o violent_a and_o less_o common_a or_o less_o violent_a and_o more_o common_a the_o violent_a distress_n of_o mind_n show_v itself_o by_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o conscience_n by_o doubt_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n by_o lamentable_a and_o fearful_a complaint_n make_v to_o other_o now_o question_n be_v move_v how_o this_o violent_a distress_n of_o mind_n arise_v from_o our_o own_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v answ._n that_o it_o may_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n three_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v first_o that_o particular_a sin_n must_v be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o violent_a distress_n and_o here_o we_o be_v to_o know_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o party_n thus_o distress_v to_o dissemble_v and_o cloak_n their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v allege_v that_o their_o trouble_n arise_v from_o some_o evil_a thought_n from_o wicked_a affection_n and_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n whereas_o common_o man_n be_v not_o distress_v in_o violent_a manner_n for_o evil_a thought_n affection_n &c_n &c_n but_o the_o violent_a distress_n come_v from_o some_o actual_a and_o odious_a sin_n or_o sin_n do_v which_o wind_v the_o conscience_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a distraction_n of_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v many_o which_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n before_o rehearse_v i_o will_v not_o now_o repeat_v they_o only_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o great_a sin_n against_o the_o three_o six_o and_o seven_o commandment_n be_v the_o main_a and_o proper_a cause_n of_o violent_a distress_n and_o the_o more_o secret_a these_o sin_n be_v the_o more_o horror_n go_v with_o they_o second_o the_o particular_a sin_n be_v know_v inquiry_n must_v be_v make_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v by_o sign_n whether_o the_o party_n distress_v repent_v yea_o or_o no._n for_o except_o he_o have_v repent_v he_o can_v be_v fit_v to_o receive_v comfort_n and_o unless_o he_o be_v first_o fit_v to_o receive_v comfort_n he_o can_v be_v releive_v in_o conscience_n now_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o party_n have_v repent_v than_o care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o his_o repentance_n may_v be_v renew_a for_o the_o particular_a sin_n commit_v three_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o comfort_n must_v be_v minister_v for_o the_o moderate_n or_o take_v away_o of_o the_o distress_n and_o here_o remember_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o comfort_n minister_v usual_o &_o ordinary_o must_v not_o go_v alone_o but_o be_v mingle_v &_o temper_v with_o some_o terror_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v thereby_o fear_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a unto_o the_o same_o the_o comfort_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o sweet_a the_o minister_a whereof_o in_o case_n of_o this_o distress_n will_v not_o be_v direct_a and_o present_a but_o by_o certain_a step_n and_o degree_n except_o only_o in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o then_o a_o direct_a course_n must_v be_v use_v these_o degree_n be_v two_o first_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n that_o be_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v pardonable_a and_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v great_a and_o heinous_a yet_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n they_o may_v be_v remit_v now_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o afflict_a apprenhend_v only_o the_o odiousness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a to_o the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o fit_n put_v off_o the_o pardon_n from_o himself_o and_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o his_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v do_v ans._n then_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o first_o degree_n certain_a ground_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v down_o whereupon_o assurance_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v build_v up_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o first_o ground_n of_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n be_v that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a yea_o over_o all_o his_o work_n psal._n 145._o 9_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christis_fw-la of_o infinite_a price_n merit_n and_o value_n before_o god_n that_o god_n be_v muchin_n spare_v isa._n 55._o 7._o that_o with_o the_o lord_n be_v mercy_n and_o with_o he_o be_v plenteous_a redemption_n psal._n 130._o 7._o that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d price_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d counterprice_n 1._o tim._n 2._o 6._o able_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o for_o they_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o that_o sin_n be_v not_o therefore_o unpardonable_a because_o the_o offence_n thereof_o be_v great_a than_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o the_o party_n offend_v neither_o do_v nor_o can_v apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n unto_o himself_o a_o ancient_a father_n upon_o cain_n word_n my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v say_v thou_o lie_v cain_n for_o god_n mercy_n be_v great_a than_o thy_o sin_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v very_o 15._o great_a to_o manasses_n and_o to_o solomon_n and_o to_o many_o other_o though_o they_o be_v great_a offender_n the_o second_o ground_n man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v simple_o for_o their_o sin_n but_o for_o lie_v in_o their_o sin_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o say_v that_o man_n distress_v must_v be_v grieve_v not_o so_o much_o for_o commit_v of_o sin_n as_o for_o lie_v and_o continue_v in_o sin_n commit_v a_o three_o ground_n it_o please_v god_n many_o time_n to_o leave_v man_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o commit_v some_o sin_n that_o wound_v conscience_n it_o be_v true_a and_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o we_o must_v withal_o remember_v that_o sin_n commit_v do_v not_o utter_o take_v away_o grace_n but_o rather_o make_v it_o the_o more_o to_o shine_v and_o show_v itself_o