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he_o that_o know_v to_o do_v good_a and_o do_v it_o not_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sin_n jam._n 4.17_o but_o when_o omission_n arrive_v at_o that_o height_n to_o be_v wilful_a it_o become_v that_o sin_n we_o will_v have_v notify_v and_o avoid_v when_o man_n declare_v their_o love_n and_o choice_n by_o a_o open_a and_o continue_a separation_n from_o holy_a exercise_n as_o command_v such_o wilful_a omission_n be_v right_o call_v recusancy_n be_v a_o open_a and_o declare_v refusal_n of_o do_v that_o service_n and_o holy_a duty_n they_o be_v command_v and_o if_o serious_o consider_v i_o know_v not_o how_o our_o officer_n in_o our_o several_a parish_n can_v be_v excuse_v or_o acquit_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n when_o of_o forty_o person_n that_o wilful_o omit_v and_o despise_v the_o divine_a service_n and_o sacrament_n they_o can_v in_o their_o return_v at_o assize_n or_o session_n find_v one_o open_a recusant_n when_o certain_o a_o wilful_a omission_n or_o recusancy_n of_o due_a 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a_o apology_n for_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a establish_v that_o command_v our_o public_a exercise_n in_o religion_n and_o a_o serious_a enquiry_n whether_o penalty_n be_v reasonable_o determine_v against_o recusancy_n by_o william_n starkey_n d.d._n rector_n of_o pulham_n in_o norfolk_n london_n print_v by_o t._n r._n for_o henry_n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n west_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n 1675_o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n peter_n lord_z bishop_n of_o ely_z my_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o idol_n set_v up_o among_o our_o brainsick_a people_n which_o must_v be_v break_v down_o viz._n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o toleration_n under_o the_o name_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o first_o many_o set_v up_o their_o mislead_a persuasion_n for_o a_o law_n and_o so_o sin_n without_o possibility_n of_o any_o sense_n of_o gild_n or_o conviction_n second_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gospel_n meekness_n gentleness_n and_o peacableness_n they_o cry_v up_o toleration_n 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or_o recusancy_n of_o any_o baptise_a subject_n conformity_n to_o such_o law_n be_v a_o open_a sin_n and_o a_o dangerous_a disobedience_n iii_o the_o threaten_a and_o determine_v of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o wilful_a transgressor_n of_o such_o law_n be_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o human_a reason_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n iv_o the_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n as_o determine_v be_v just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o our_o nation_n proposition_n i._n chap._n i._o governor_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v over_o every_o believe_a society_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o governor_n be_v so_o appoint_v especial_o section_n i._n what_o be_v conceive_v must_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n section_n ii_o what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n section_n iii_o by_o both_o these_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v 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principle_n
wilful_o what_o can_v be_v look_v for_o but_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n if_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o public_a law_n and_o polity_n of_o moses_n be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o death_n of_o how_o much_o sore_a punishment_n shall_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a that_o wilful_o despise_v those_o rule_n that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_v wilful_o from_o his_o profession_n when_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o apostle_n take_v none_o what_o pleasure_n can_v the_o soul_n of_o christ_n take_v in_o he_o and_o now_o my_o dear_a countryman_n that_o have_v be_v too_o long_a dissenter_n who_o have_v stand_v at_o distance_n and_o separate_v from_o we_o i_o humble_o beseech_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o you_o will_v consider_v that_o by_o your_o baptism_n you_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o which_o you_o have_v make_v profession_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n you_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n prescribe_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o that_o wilful_a omission_n or_o recusancy_n of_o conformity_n to_o these_o law_n be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n and_o a_o dangerous_a disobedience_n a_o transgression_n against_o the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n against_o a_o comprehensive_a law_n of_o piety_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o far_o off_o from_o a_o dangerous_a apostasy_n we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v a_o accurse_a schism_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o direful_a fruit_n to_o they_o within_o we_o of_o dreadful_a consequence_n to_o they_o without_o we_o it_o be_v probable_o a_o introduction_n and_o advance_v to_o popery_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n displease_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o christ_n i_o will_v have_v so_o much_o charity_n to_o persuade_v myself_o that_o many_o of_o you_o have_v be_v draw_v into_o this_o sin_n ignorant_o through_o unbelief_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o write_v these_o thing_n to_o shame_v you_o but_z as_o belove_v in_o meekness_n to_o warn_v you_o know_v all_o these_o terror_n i_o will_v persuade_v you_o as_o man_n sober_o to_o consider_v the_o fearful_a danger_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o to_o return_v to_o a_o right_a mind_n and_o practice_n that_o which_o be_v warrantable_a and_o to_o bend_v yourselves_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n mark_v they_o that_o have_v cause_v division_n and_o hereafter_o avoid_v they_o let_v we_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o believer_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o may_v come_v at_o last_o together_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o for_o you_o that_o have_v not_o separate_v from_o we_o but_o have_v associate_v with_o we_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n go_v on_o as_o just_a one_o shall_v to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o you_o have_v make_v profession_n be_v not_o of_o those_o that_o draw_v back_o to_o perdition_n but_o of_o those_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o your_o soul_n be_v not_o lead_v away_o with_o the_o error_n of_o the_o wicked_a to_o fall_v from_o your_o steadfastness_n have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n but_o reprove_v they_o come_v not_o into_o their_o secret_n nor_o nigh_o their_o habitation_n do_v not_o fawn_o flatter_v or_o countenance_v they_o for_o thy_o connivance_n and_o lenity_n will_v strengthen_v they_o blow_v not_o the_o coal_n of_o these_o sinner_n lest_o thou_o be_v consume_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o their_o wild_a fire_n let_v this_o be_v our_o main_a design_n to_o banish_v all_o faction_n and_o schism_n which_o this_o day_n be_v the_o shame_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o that_o uniformity_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v once_o this_o nation_n glory_n let_v we_o mind_v those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o divine_a service_n whereby_o we_o may_v best_o edify_v one_o another_o let_v we_o as_o brethren_n be_v steadfast_a and_o unmovable_a abound_v in_o this_o work_n of_o our_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o know_v our_o labour_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o any_o wilful_o fall_v back_o and_o obstinate_o continue_v in_o this_o sin_n let_v such_o take_v notice_n that_o judgement_n be_v just_o prepare_v for_o scorner_n and_o stripe_n for_o the_o back_n of_o fool_n proposition_n iii_o the_o threaten_a and_o determine_v of_o punishment_n against_o such_o wilful_a transgressor_n be_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o human_a reason_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o transgressor_n we_o mean_v be_v the_o recusant_n who_o wilful_o omit_v to_o conform_v to_o those_o canon_n and_o form_n prescribe_v and_o order_v in_o our_o liturgy_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o wilful_a omission_n in_o every_o baptise_a subject_n how_o slight_a of_o trivial_a soever_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v i_o sober_o and_o deliberate_o affirm_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v a_o worse_a sin_n than_o murder_n theft_n adultery_n or_o any_o other_o single_a sin_n of_o commission_n whereby_o the_o prohibitive_a rule_n of_o charity_n be_v transgress_v which_o be_v to_o be_v detest_a and_o avoid_v by_o every_o believe_a person_n who_o will_v live_v comfortable_o in_o any_o believe_a society_n for_o it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o first_o and_o great_a and_o most_o comprehensive_a law_n of_o piety_n it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o that_o which_o transgress_v a_o particular_a prohibitive_a law_n that_o concern_v charity_n that_o sin_n be_v a_o wilful_a aversion_n from_o that_o way_n that_o direct_o lead_v to_o that_o full_a content_n and_o happiness_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v and_o this_o we_o can_v but_o advise_o conclude_v when_o this_o sin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o we_o may_v sensible_o perceive_v be_v attend_v with_o those_o circumstance_n which_o must_v aggravate_v the_o crime_n exceed_o for_o when_o we_o observe_v such_o transgressor_n run_v into_o this_o sin_n not_o inconsiderate_o through_o surprisal_n but_o deliberate_o and_o elective_o not_o modest_o but_o impudent_o not_o uncertain_o or_o contingent_o but_o constant_o and_o obstinate_o when_o they_o strive_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o abomination_n contrary_a to_o vow_n and_o resolution_n and_o when_o we_o confider_v the_o dreadful_a consequence_n what_o can_v we_o do_v less_o than_o without_o rashness_n conclude_v that_o such_o be_v heinous_a transgressor_n and_o dangerous_o disobedient_a and_o when_o such_o transgressor_n be_v very_o rare_o convert_v or_o amend_v by_o monition_n or_o persuasion_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a that_o religious_a governor_n if_o it_o can_v be_v shall_v restrain_v they_o by_o the_o threaten_a and_o predetermination_n of_o punishment_n for_o when_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v set_v over_o society_n to_o promote_v their_o public_a good_a and_o happiness_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a not_o only_o by_o propose_v reward_n they_o shall_v encourage_v their_o people_n to_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a duty_n which_o will_v render_v they_o happy_a and_o comfortable_a but_o also_o by_o threaten_v and_o predetermine_v of_o punishment_n to_o restrain_v and_o deter_v they_o from_o evil_a and_o enormous_a action_n which_o will_v render_v their_o life_n wretched_a and_o miserable_a they_o mistake_v dangerous_o and_o wander_v no_o little_a out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o defame_v the_o threaten_a and_o determine_v of_o punishment_n with_o the_o odious_a slander_n of_o malice_n and_o bitterness_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v evidence_n of_o the_o ruler_n love_n and_o care_n who_o be_v set_v over_o a_o people_n by_o god_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o affright_v the_o people_n from_o do_v evil_a by_o such_o manifest_a determination_n if_o person_n be_v so_o well_o dispose_v that_o they_o will_v be_v persuade_v to_o be_v good_a by_o counsel_n or_o monition_n or_o will_v be_v so_o ingenious_a as_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a action_n by_o proposal_n of_o reward_n than_o my_o mercy_n be_v such_o as_o i_o will_v have_v threaten_v and_o determination_n of_o punishment_n forbear_v but_o when_o we_o see_v man_n be_v lead_v by_o sense_n and_o custom_n more_o than_o reason_n and_o be_v general_o vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n disorderly_a in_o their_o affection_n wild_a and_o precipitant_o irregular_a in_o their_o action_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o limit_v and_o circumscribe_v this_o their_o beastly_a exorbitancy_n with_o a_o hedge_n of_o thorn_n and_o to_o bound_v they_o with_o a_o fence_n of_o punishment_n when_o foolishness_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o most_o man_n childish_a heart_n that_o incline_v they_o to_o extravagancy_n it_o be_v but_o the_o fatherly_a love_n and_o care_n
show_v to_o have_v be_v order_v to_o be_v determine_v and_o inflict_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o prove_v that_o ever_o they_o be_v determine_v or_o execute_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n especial_o not_o upon_o omission_n or_o difference_n of_o any_o in_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o faith_n or_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o without_o haesitancy_n with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n but_o with_o more_o truth_n and_o reason_n we_o utter_o deny_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o any_o sober_a reason_n we_o shall_v assert_v and_o prove_v the_o direct_a contrary_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o not_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o that_o before_o the_o last_o dispensation_n bodily_a and_o external_n punishment_n may_v lawful_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o inflict_v and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o every_o polity_n and_o government_n that_o sin_n may_v be_v restrain_v and_o righteousness_n execute_v to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o promote_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o society_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n this_o be_v own_a to_o have_v be_v natural_a and_o universal_a and_o according_a to_o the_o different_a heinousness_n of_o offender_n crime_n and_o their_o noxious_a influence_n so_o by_o wise_a governor_n there_o have_v be_v order_v variety_n and_o difference_n of_o punishment_n the_o high_a whereof_o have_v be_v capital_a mortal_a destructory_n of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n which_o be_v all_o the_o ruler_n can_v reach_v unto_o and_o that_o those_o have_v be_v lawful_o inflict_v before_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o law_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o now_o if_o our_o opposer_n can_v show_v where_o this_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o gospel_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v show_v where_o it_o be_v establish_v for_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o dissolve_v or_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o confirm_v and_o fulfil_v it_o and_o it_o must_v continue_v in_o polity_n as_o lawful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o inference_n must_v follow_v if_o capital_a and_o destructory_n punishment_n may_v certain_o those_o that_o be_v emendatory_a may_v be_v determine_v and_o inflict_v by_o governor_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o that_o the_o open_a and_o obstinate_a may_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o high_a power_n who_o bear_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a be_v so_o plain_a from_o christ_n own_o word_n and_o the_o apostle_n letter_n as_o it_o be_v mispend_v of_o time_n to_o insist_v in_o a_o further_a proof_n or_o demonstration_n therefore_o some_o of_o our_o adversary_n be_v so_o modest_a as_o to_o confess_v the_o gospel_n do_v permit_v capital_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o magistrate_n upon_o contumacious_a person_n disturb_v public_a charity_n and_o peace_n but_o for_o thing_n or_o action_n that_o concern_v piety_n or_o religion_n either_o for_o omission_n or_o transgression_n the_o gospel_n give_v the_o offender_n a_o impunity_n and_o indemnity_n say_v our_o opposer_n in_o this_o particular_a but_o with_o what_o truth_n or_o reason_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v confident_o assert_v that_o heresy_n or_o any_o erroneous_a opinion_n which_o man_n can_v give_v a_o reputation_n unto_o with_o a_o specious_a name_n of_o conscience_n when_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o by_o heresy_n they_o mean_v a_o secret_a though_o resolute_a elect_n or_o adhere_v to_o some_o opinion_n or_o persuasion_n contrary_a to_o some_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o some_o duty_n of_o religion_n if_o they_o keep_v it_o secret_n that_o no_o man_n have_v cognizance_n of_o it_o the_o magistrate_n can_v neither_o judge_v it_o nor_o punish_v it_o for_o his_o power_n reach_v only_o to_o external_a and_o manifest_a thing_n but_o open_a publication_n of_o this_o defame_v the_o gospel_n or_o any_o one_o article_n of_o faith_n accompany_v with_o a_o endeavour_n to_o gain_v proselyte_n to_o his_o erroneous_a persuasion_n this_o may_v be_v just_o censure_v or_o punish_v declare_v heresy_n and_o open_a schism_n be_v of_o dreadful_a consequence_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n st._n paul_n wish_v and_o not_o unlawful_a if_o the_o magistrate_n endeavour_n they_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n it_o for_o such_o not_o only_o disturb_v the_o society_n in_o point_n of_o piety_n but_o in_o point_n of_o charity_n and_o peace_n while_o they_o cause_v difference_n of_o pretend_a judgement_n faith_n conscience_n upon_o which_o there_o must_v follow_v alienation_n of_o affection_n and_o contention_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v before_o sufficient_o now_o if_o those_o sin_n that_o abuse_v our_o piety_n to_o god_n have_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_a influence_n for_o unhappy_a consequence_n as_o the_o sin_n that_o abuse_v charity_n to_o our_o neighbour_n why_o they_o shall_v have_v lesser_a or_o no_o punishment_n it_o be_v beyond_o my_o narrow_a reason_n to_o discover_v this_o than_o i_o positive_o affirm_v and_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o maintain_v that_o heresy_n or_o schism_n when_o open_a and_o declare_v and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o society_n or_o any_o other_o manifest_a sin_n aught_o to_o have_v punishment_n determine_v and_o inflict_v by_o magistrate_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v what_o be_v order_v by_o those_o rule_n may_v lawful_o be_v order_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ruler_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v yet_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n that_o christ_n threaten_v woe_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v unquestionable_o evident_a and_o that_o as_o he_o threaten_v they_o so_o upon_o their_o impenitence_n he_o inflict_v they_o true_o indeed_o all_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n ministry_n and_o humiliation_n he_o do_v not_o manifest_v his_o regal_a power_n by_o inflict_a punishment_n but_o only_o by_o threaten_v they_o upon_o suppose_a disobedience_n but_o when_o ascend_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o king_n he_o punish_v the_o rebellious_a and_o the_o judgement_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o jew_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v come_v by_o the_o avenge_a power_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o threaten_v so_o he_o cause_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o wither_v for_o its_o unfruitfulness_n for_o not_o return_v fruit_n when_o demand_v of_o his_o vineyard_n he_o pull_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v tread_v down_o for_o kill_v the_o heir_n he_o miserable_o destroy_v the_o husbandman_n because_o jerusalem_n will_v not_o be_v gather_v together_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o cause_v their_o house_n to_o be_v leave_v unto_o they_o desolate_a and_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v unlawful_a if_o it_o be_v lone_a by_o christian_a ruler_n upon_o open_a and_o obstinate_a transgressor_n which_o be_v evident_o do_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o for_o the_o apostle_n though_o they_o be_v not_o king_n yet_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o censure_v and_o punish_v those_o that_o be_v obstinate_o disobedient_a and_o they_o do_v exercise_v their_o power_n wherewith_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o this_o end_n when_o their_o excommunication_n be_v oft_o attend_v with_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n sometime_o that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v and_o who_o dare_v say_v it_o be_v unjust_a for_o ruler_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o do_v the_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o end_v which_o the_o extraordinary_a spirit_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o apostle_n effect_v one_o thing_n yet_o remain_v to_o prove_v viz._n that_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o omission_n or_o recusancy_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o questionless_a so_o it_o be_v for_o christ_n because_o the_o jew_n will_v not_o know_v the_o time_n of_o his_o visitation_n in_o mercy_n visit_v they_o with_o judgement_n they_o reject_v he_o and_o his_o counsel_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o he_o order_v and_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v it_o do_v by_o the_o apostle_n also_o who_o for_o open_a sin_n and_o disobedience_n to_o gospel_n rule_n come_v not_o always_o with_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n but_o sometime_o with_o a_o rod._n the_o obstinate_a offender_n be_v order_v to_o be_v correct_v that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a sometime_o he_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o deliver_v to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o why_o shall_v it_o seem_v unjust_a for_o our_o magistrate_n to_o order_v the_o like_a thing_n when_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n punishment_n may_v
what_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o require_v particular_a what_o be_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o our_o submission_n be_v clear_o apparent_a among_o we_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o enact_v or_o establish_v among_o we_o but_o upon_o long_a discussion_n and_o serious_a deliberation_n and_o that_o by_o sober_a and_o wise_a person_n suffecti_fw-la substitute_v and_o depute_v by_o we_o beyond_o all_o question_n and_o exception_n if_o law_n establish_v by_o such_o person_n be_v not_o receive_v thankful_o and_o be_v not_o submit_v unto_o hearty_o the_o perverse_a transgressor_n sin_n without_o excuse_n it_o be_v certain_o evident_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n what_o be_v require_v in_o every_o good_a law_n that_o they_o be_v determine_v upon_o deliberation_n sect_n v._o 5._o law_n when_o deliberate_o determine_v by_o ruler_n be_v to_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o society_n that_o they_o may_v oblige_v the_o subject_a ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la legi_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la notitiam_fw-la deduci_fw-la oportet_fw-la the._n aquinas_n they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n natural_a law_n there_o be_v and_o necessary_a it_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v publish_v for_o although_o such_o law_n be_v write_v in_o man_n heart_n yet_o by_o evil_a custom_n compliance_n passion_n and_o prevalency_n of_o temptation_n and_o man_n sensual_o yield_v to_o they_o these_o law_n be_v blur_v and_o almost_o obliterated_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o by_o repeat_v impercussion_n there_o shall_v be_v endeavour_v a_o new_a impression_n by_o a_o new_a impunction_n necessary_a it_o be_v that_o ruler_n by_o a_o new_a inculcate_a shall_v give_v a_o fresh_a beauty_n vigour_n and_o obligation_n to_o they_o and_o by_o annex_v a_o weight_n of_o punishment_n and_o a_o spring_n of_o reward_n shall_v set_v subject_n in_o a_o constant_a motion_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v they_o for_o if_o conceal_v in_o silence_n they_o will_v be_v pass_v by_o careless_o and_o that_o man_n may_v be_v awaken_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o observe_v they_o diligent_o they_o must_v be_v publish_v that_o be_v warrantable_a and_o commendable_a to_o be_v do_v by_o ruler_n god_n deputy_n that_o be_v do_v by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n and_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o in_o several_a dispensation_n of_o those_o very_a rule_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n and_o for_o rule_n of_o action_n in_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a no_o man_n can_v question_v but_o they_o must_v be_v determine_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o settle_v peace_n and_o when_o so_o determine_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o open_a promulgation_n when_o by_o so_o do_v the_o subject_a from_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o his_o governor_n who_o be_v set_v over_o he_o for_o good_a must_v certain_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o ready_a obedience_n transgression_n of_o law_n natural_a publish_v be_v a_o double_a transgression_n when_o the_o offender_n audet_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la malum_fw-la sed_fw-la malum_fw-la vetitum_fw-la committere_fw-la he_o be_v impudent_a that_o neglect_v and_o rebel_n and_o leave_v without_o excuse_n for_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v conceal_v they_o may_v have_v plead_v ignorance_n but_o be_v promulge_v and_o open_o know_v the_o transgressor_n be_v inexcusable_a and_o therefore_o his_o sin_n remain_v let_v any_o indifferent_a man_n then_o be_v judge_n if_o the_o refractory_a disobedience_n of_o some_o unperswasible_a temper_n amid_o we_o be_v not_o absolute_o inexcusable_a when_o in_o our_o law_n nothing_o injust_a be_v enjoin_v nothing_o determine_v but_o be_v deliberate_v nothing_o establish_v but_o be_v promulge_v certain_o as_o it_o be_v the_o governor_n or_o ruler_n duty_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n thus_o to_o fix_v and_o establish_v law_n so_o it_o be_v the_o subject_n duty_n to_o submit_v willing_o to_o those_o law_n thus_o fix_v according_o sect_n vi_o 6._o governor_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v constitute_v for_o governor_n and_o subject_n be_v relative_n mutuo_fw-la se_fw-la ponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o come_v both_o to_o their_o relation_n by_o the_o same_o constitution_n and_o what_o appoint_v some_o of_o the_o society_n to_o command_v and_o direct_v appoint_v other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n to_o submit_v and_o obey_v and_o very_o rare_o can_v any_o government_n be_v instance_a but_o oath_n be_v give_v and_o subscription_n take_v and_o man_n several_a way_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o consent_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o governor_n in_o their_o administration_n and_o to_o acquiess_v in_o their_o determination_n and_o constitution_n so_o that_o submission_n be_v not_o a_o outward_a honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o person_n in_o office_n and_o dignity_n but_o conformity_n to_o direction_n of_o governor_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a command_n and_o just_a rule_n deliver_v by_o they_o for_o public_a good_a and_o as_o st._n paul_n so_o st._n peter_n to_o his_o disperse_a hebrew_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v from_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o yoke_n of_o service_n and_o break_v off_o all_o bond_n of_o obedience_n authoritative_o command_v they_o to_o show_v the_o honesty_n of_o their_o conversation_n by_o a_o cheerful_a submission_n to_o the_o just_a command_n of_o lawful_a governor_n as_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o when_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n just_o command_v i_o advise_o put_v in_o for_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o design_a end_n that_o be_v humane_a and_o to_o such_o a_o ordinance_n they_o be_v to_o submit_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n now_o command_v and_o action_n of_o governor_n be_v of_o thing_n and_o action_n of_o two_o sort_n either_o natural_a or_o indifferent_a natural_a will_v be_v bind_v if_o no_o constitution_n but_o ruler_n see_v man_n averseness_n and_o backwardness_n to_o what_o be_v apparent_o good_a out_o of_o love_n and_o care_n to_o their_o people_n welfare_n put_v a_o new_a life_n and_o revive_v even_o those_o law_n by_o a_o new_a publication_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n attention_n to_o they_o and_o observance_n of_o they_o by_o which_o course_n their_o obligation_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o intend_v and_o no_o subject_n but_o show_v his_o perverse_a and_o rebellious_a temper_n that_o dare_v think_v and_o say_v that_o those_o rule_n be_v less_o lawful_a or_o less_o bind_v because_o a_o lawful_a authority_n have_v revive_v they_o and_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a necessity_n and_o reason_n have_v afresh_o enjoin_v they_o other_o action_n be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a of_o themselves_o yet_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o governor_n to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o settle_v peace_n the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o temporal_a blessing_n that_o make_v man_n life_n comfortable_a in_o any_o society_n and_o sober_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v and_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n the_o ruler_n authority_n and_o subject_n obedience_n be_v plain_o discover_v by_o his_o voluntary_a submission_n to_o command_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o determination_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v unlawful_a that_o be_v unlawful_a by_o command_n of_o superior_n than_o daniel_n vetitum_fw-la est_fw-la be_v sufficient_a we_o be_v not_o careful_a it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n if_o the_o thing_n be_v profitable_a thou_o serve_v thy_o own_o turn_n thy_o own_o interest_n rather_o than_o obeye_v thy_o ruler_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v intrinsical_o just_a thou_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v that_o although_o not_o enjoin_v it_o so_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o ruler_n authority_n and_o subject_n sincere_a submission_n be_v chief_o see_v by_o his_o obedience_n to_o those_o command_n which_o enjoin_v thing_n that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a where_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n nor_o the_o subject_n reason_n or_o profit_n be_v convince_a nor_o any_o other_o by-respect_n induce_v he_o to_o obedience_n and_o thy_o submission_n to_o those_o thing_n be_v the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o thy_o subjection_n to_o high_a power_n which_o be_v undoubted_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o will_v of_o christ_n and_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o abide_v according_a to_o thy_o former_a consent_n to_o such_o determination_n of_o thy_o ruler_n and_o submit_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o some_o prejudice_n and_o disaffection_n to_o thy_o ruler_n that_o thou_o think_v mean_o of_o his_o wisdom_n or_o suspect_v his_o goodness_n or_o despise_v his_o
and_o acquaintance_n stand_v aloof_o off_o from_o that_o vniform_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v and_o no_o wonder_n if_o stranger_n think_v and_o report_v that_o some_o dreadful_a disease_n cleave_v fast_o unto_o we_o i_o hearty_o lament_v many_o cry_v sin_n that_o be_v general_o spread_v over_o the_o body_n of_o this_o poor_a nation_n and_o yet_o upon_o sober_a consideration_n i_o can_v judge_v any_o sin_n so_o manifest_o destructive_a to_o the_o health_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o believe_a society_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o be_v this_o of_o schism_n and_o separation_n there_o be_v no_o one_o sin_n that_o tyrannize_v more_o over_o we_o but_o we_o may_v say_v to_o schism_n as_o the_o pirate_n do_v once_o say_v to_o alexander_n thou_o blame_v and_o condemne_v i_o for_o prey_v on_o single_a person_n and_o accounte_v thyself_o without_o fault_n while_o thou_o destroy_v a_o whole_a nation_n these_o thing_n have_v i_o write_v and_o speak_v to_o my_o dissent_v countryman_n not_o in_o wrath_n and_o bitterness_n to_o shame_n and_o torment_v they_o but_o with_o grief_n and_o compassion_n to_o warn_v and_o amend_v they_o that_o we_o may_v all_o agree_v to_o banish_v those_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v this_o day_n our_o shame_n and_o that_o we_o may_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v back_o that_o unity_n in_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v once_o the_o glory_n and_o joy_n of_o this_o poor_a church_n and_o nation_n my_o endeavour_n as_o well_o as_o my_o prayer_n shall_v always_o be_v that_o we_o agree_v to_o hold_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n for_o zions_n sake_n i_o can_v hold_v my_o peace_n nor_o for_o hierusalems_n sake_n be_v quiet_a till_o i_o have_v manifest_v my_o study_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o baptize_v subject_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n to_o signify_v the_o unity_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o a_o open_a uniformity_n chap._n vi_o the_o canon_n and_o form_n establish_v and_o prescribe_v by_o our_o governor_n to_o direct_v and_o promote_v the_o general_n uniformity_n of_o english_a professor_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o convenient_a that_o be_v visible_o extant_a to_o we_o in_o the_o world_n section_n i._o there_o must_v be_v form_n or_o canon_n prescribe_v by_o ruler_n to_o carry_v on_o uniformity_n ii_o the_o canon_n and_o form_n already_o establish_v to_o this_o end_n in_o england_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n section_n iii_o these_o canon_n and_o form_n be_v visible_o the_o best_a extant_a to_o we_o upon_o sober_a consideration_n sect_n i._o there_o must_v be_v form_n or_o canon_n prescribe_v by_o rule_n to_o carry_v on_o uniformity_n god_n who_o by_o his_o wise_a providence_n govern_v all_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n rule_v they_o all_o by_o a_o law_n and_o governor_n subordinate_a as_o appoint_v and_o send_v by_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v rational_a man_n join_v in_o society_n under_o they_o by_o a_o law_n also_o as_o god_n in_o the_o world_n so_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n comply_v with_o the_o necessity_n and_o infirmity_n of_o his_o subject_n have_v give_v rule_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o faith_n devotion_n and_o conversation_n by_o that_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n by_o which_o superintendent_n frame_v of_o government_n his_o subordinate_a governor_n be_v to_o govern_v his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o according_a to_o that_o new_a law_n christ_n deputy_n be_v to_o establish_v law_n of_o piety_n and_o law_n of_o honesty_n we_o be_v now_o in_o this_o part_n of_o our_o treatise_n to_o speak_v of_o those_o law_n that_o respect_v piety_n and_o according_a to_o the_o two_o part_n whereof_o man_n consist_v some_o injunction_n of_o piety_n must_v concern_v our_o soul_n and_o some_o our_o body_n the_o injunction_n of_o governor_n that_o direct_v to_o purity_n of_o heart_n and_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v counsel_n monition_n they_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o governor_n but_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o can_v oblige_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o subject_n either_o by_o reward_n or_o punishment_n have_v no_o cognizance_n when_o they_o obey_v or_o when_o they_o rebel_v when_o they_o hearty_o like_v or_o dislike_v such_o injunction_n christ_n can_v only_o reward_v these_o according_a to_o their_o hide_a work_n but_o rule_n of_o sensible_a thing_n for_o order_v man_n word_n or_o action_n those_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o law_n of_o governor_n for_o of_o these_o they_o can_v make_v discovery_n the_o observance_n or_o omission_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v discernible_a by_o ruler_n and_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o subject_n so_o they_o can_v recompense_v they_o and_o let_v no_o sober_a person_n think_v that_o law_n about_o external_a demeanour_n or_o decent_a behaviour_n of_o our_o body_n in_o our_o religious_a attendance_n be_v such_o trifle_n toy_n needless_a circumstance_n childish_a insignificant_a ceremony_n as_o many_o irrational_o and_o inconsiderate_o defame_v they_o when_o they_o be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a for_o our_o communion_n in_o our_o present_a condition_n when_o true_a grace_n operate_v the_o light_n within_o we_o direct_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n delight_v in_o these_o thing_n be_v willing_a to_o admit_v of_o our_o body_n to_o be_v his_o temple_n when_o these_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v in_o sanctification_n and_o honour_n and_o god_n have_v call_v we_o not_o to_o uncleanness_n but_o holiness_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o christ_n by_o his_o gospel_n have_v order_v the_o hear_n and_o preach_v of_o his_o word_n the_o administration_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o regard_v our_o conversation_n and_o word_n by_o which_o we_o be_v either_o justify_v or_o condemn_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v sensible_a and_o external_a and_o certain_o a_o imputation_n of_o rashness_n and_o vncharitableness_n can_v be_v deserve_v by_o we_o if_o from_o such_o open_a and_o wilful_a opposition_n and_o slight_n of_o external_o as_o unnecessary_a and_o inexpedient_a we_o shall_v judge_v these_o man_n as_o wilful_o bend_v to_o overthrow_v humane_a government_n when_o they_o will_v destroy_v that_o in_o a_o moment_n about_o which_o alone_a government_n can_v be_v busy_v and_o employ_v it_o must_v then_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o universal_a piety_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o governor_n first_o care_n and_o that_o their_o first_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v about_o enjoin_v uniformity_n to_o their_o subject_n now_o by_o uniformity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n be_v mean_v a_o unity_n or_o joint_a assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o professor_n both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n confession_n and_o gesture_n fit_o express_v and_o signify_v a_o religious_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o that_o supreme_a majesty_n we_o meet_v to_o adore_v a_o service_n so_o useful_a and_o necessary_a that_o all_o governor_n by_o their_o law_n have_v enjoin_v it_o and_o all_o nation_n by_o their_o practice_n have_v attest_v it_o in_o all_o religious_a meeting_n through_o all_o generation_n 1._o because_o god_n who_o be_v not_o a_o god_n of_o confusion_n but_o of_o order_n a_o god_n not_o of_o division_n but_o of_o unity_n be_v best_a please_v and_o most_o glorify_v when_o no_o man_n draw_v back_o but_o when_o without_o distraction_n there_o be_v a_o universal_a discovery_n of_o every_o man_n evident_a respect_n to_o he_o when_o the_o tribe_n go_v up_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o israel_n to_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o thus_o neighbour_n be_v most_o edify_v consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o other_o with_o we_o give_v a_o pleasure_n and_o content_v to_o we_o it_o give_v a_o confirmation_n to_o our_o judgement_n and_o practice_n when_o we_o receive_v approbation_n and_o allowance_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o 3._o thus_o infidel_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o convert_v one_o man_n preach_v may_v make_v a_o man_n consider_v but_o certain_o it_o can_v have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n as_o the_o uniformity_n of_o a_o whole_a believe_a congregation_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o think_v those_o thing_n not_o hurtful_a but_o beneficial_a which_o we_o see_v universal_o practise_v and_o we_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v general_o allow_v and_o use_v by_o other_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convert_v or_o unconvert_v joint_a concurrence_n in_o common_a service_n and_o the_o vniform_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o any_o one_o man_n preach_v be_v of_o a_o great_a influence_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a operation_n since_o
but_o with_o all_o thy_o strength_n this_o must_v relate_v to_o man._n for_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o visible_a christian_a be_v demonstrable_a to_o man_n by_o outward_a action_n when_o strength_n exert_v itself_o by_o do_v what_o be_v command_v omission_n therefore_o of_o a_o visible_a exercise_n of_o piety_n must_v be_v conclude_v in_o reason_n a_o sin_n of_o the_o great_a size_n since_o it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o great_a commandment_n again_o transgression_n of_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a law_n of_o piety_n be_v great_a than_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o single_a particular_a law_n that_o command_v a_o single_a duty_n but_o omission_n of_o uniformity_n prescribe_v be_v a_o transgression_n of_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a law_n of_o piety_n faith_n comprehend_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a obedience_n and_o what_o do_v it_o profit_v a_o man_n in_o a_o visible_a church_n to_o say_v he_o have_v faith_n if_o he_o have_v no_o work_n and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o faith_n appear_v by_o confession_n if_o we_o know_v we_o must_v acknowledge_v if_o we_o believe_v we_o must_v speak_v he_o that_o offend_v in_o this_o one_o point_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o jam._n 2.14_o and_o if_o offend_v against_o a_o particular_a prohibitive_a law_n of_o charity_n render_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o transgress_v every_o part_n of_o that_o law_n how_o much_o more_o if_o a_o man_n offend_v a_o comprehensive_a law_n of_o piety_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n such_o a_o person_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o any_o man_n will_v ask_v what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o sin_n it_o must_v be_v answer_v legion_n for_o they_o be_v many_o when_o most_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v open_o transgress_v by_o this_o wilful_a omission_n and_o if_o deliberate_o consider_v it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o these_o sin_n of_o wilful_a omission_n or_o recusancy_n of_o obedience_n to_o preceptive_a law_n of_o piety_n be_v great_a sin_n than_o sin_n of_o commission_n against_o the_o prohibitive_a law_n of_o the_o second_o table_n that_o concern_v charity_n in_o respect_n of_o several_a circumstance_n that_o such_o transgressor_n be_v involve_v in_o which_o must_v needs_o aggravate_v these_o sin_n exceed_o for_o these_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v open_a and_o manifest_a but_o those_o sin_n of_o commission_n be_v many_o time_n secret_a and_o hide_v therefore_o many_o time_n sin_n of_o commission_n fall_v under_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n only_o but_o sin_n of_o wilful_a omission_n fall_v certain_o under_o the_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v undeniable_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o religious_a magistrate_n make_v severe_a animadversion_n upon_o those_o sin_n especial_o and_o he_o that_o judge_v and_o condemn_v his_o neighbour_n for_o hypocrisy_n though_o he_o judge_v true_o yet_o he_o judge_v rash_o and_o uncharitable_o because_o such_o sin_n be_v indiscernible_a to_o man_n but_o when_o profaneness_n and_o impiety_n be_v manifest_a by_o a_o wilful_a recusancy_n such_o sin_n go_v before_o man_n to_o judgement_n and_o officer_n may_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v such_o notorious_a crime_n just_o and_o warrantable_o and_o sin_n that_o be_v do_v impudent_o and_o shameless_o be_v worse_a sin_n than_o those_o that_o be_v do_v modest_o and_o close_o now_o beastly_a sin_n of_o commission_n be_v commit_v secret_o 1_o thess_n 5.7_o they_o seek_v the_o night_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o darkness_n to_o cover_v they_o but_o if_o man_n will_v be_v open_o guilty_a of_o their_o abomination_n and_o not_o be_v at_o all_o ashamed_a if_o they_o will_v declare_v and_o publish_v their_o sin_n like_o sodom_n and_o make_v their_o face_n hard_a than_o a_o rock_n and_o refuse_v to_o return_v a_o visitation_n be_v lawful_a and_o justifiable_a upon_o such_o open_a sin_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o just_a that_o will_v not_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o such_o wilful_a transgressor_n a_o second_o aggravation_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v when_o a_o sin_n be_v elective_o and_o voluntary_o commit_v for_o this_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o virtue_n or_o vice_n be_v more_o or_o less_o meritorious_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o voluntary_a a_o sin_n must_v be_v great_a that_o be_v upon_o deliberate_a choice_n commit_v than_o that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o surprisal_n through_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o temptation_n sudden_o and_o inconsiderate_o now_o sin_n of_o commission_n have_v many_o of_o these_o excuse_n either_o man_n be_v base_o or_o degenerous_o indulge_v the_o bestial_a part_n and_o so_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o present_a impression_n of_o some_o sweet_a delight_n that_o please_v the_o sense_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o deliberation_n or_o else_o through_o pride_n envy_n malice_n or_o revenge_n which_o will_v be_v satisfy_v man_n have_v hurry_v headlong_o into_o irregular_a attempt_n or_o else_o through_o a_o fawn_a flatter_a compliance_n with_o the_o prevalent_a humour_n of_o the_o time_n man_n have_v be_v mislead_v with_o the_o customary_a practice_n of_o a_o multitude_n and_o have_v press_v like_o beast_n non_fw-la quo_fw-la eundum_fw-la sed_fw-la quaitur_fw-la follow_v bad_a example_n to_o do_v evil_a and_o without_o natural_a affection_n not_o guide_v by_o reason_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o sin_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n but_o now_o what_o temptation_n or_o excuse_n can_v any_o man_n allege_v or_o pretend_v for_o wilful_a omission_n or_o recusancy_n other_o sinner_n have_v have_v either_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n to_o quicken_v the_o temptation_n and_o make_v it_o more_o active_a and_o more_o prevalent_a but_o what_o fruit_n what_o benefit_n can_v the_o recusant_n allege_v for_o not_o do_v what_o be_v enjoin_v he_o absolute_o choose_v the_o evil_a and_o refuse_v the_o good_a voluntary_o without_o temptation_n sure_o this_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v account_v without_o excuse_n another_o aggravation_n of_o a_o sin_n be_v when_o it_o be_v do_v resolute_o and_o obstinate_o now_o what_o be_v do_v resolute_o and_o constant_o if_o bad_a be_v worse_a than_o what_o be_v do_v uncertain_o and_o contingent_o now_o sin_n of_o commission_n many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o abatement_n and_o weaken_n by_o age_n and_o time_n but_o sin_n of_o omission_n gather_v strength_n by_o continuance_n and_o make_v man_n more_o indispose_v to_o forsake_v they_o for_o sin_n of_o commission_n man_n be_v ashamed_a weary_a of_o they_o and_o forsake_v they_o in_o time_n but_o for_o sin_n of_o omission_n we_o rest_v secure_o and_o delight_n in_o they_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n man_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o be_v well_o who_o never_o be_v sensible_a they_o be_v sick_a they_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o delusion_n and_o willing_o will_v be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o abomination_n we_o see_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o resolve_v impenitency_n and_o this_o must_v be_v account_v another_o aggravation_n another_o aggravation_n of_o a_o sin_n may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o promise_n and_o covenant_n solemn_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v stare_v pactis_fw-la &_o promissis_fw-la so_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v deny_v but_o a_o wilful_a omission_n of_o duty_n of_o piety_n in_o a_o baptise_a subject_n who_o have_v declare_v and_o signify_v firm_o his_o profession_n of_o holy_a obedience_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v far_o worse_a than_o a_o wilful_a omission_n of_o a_o jew_n or_o infidel_n that_o never_o promise_v observance_n to_o gospel_n rule_n and_o never_o make_v profession_n heb._n 10._o the_o wilful_a sin_n be_v not_o a_o invisible_a but_o a_o visible_a recidivation_n for_o this_o must_v in_o reason_n be_v account_v a_o visible_a and_o interpretative_a apostasy_n draw_v back_o and_o fall_v off_o from_o his_o profession_n declare_v by_o his_o wilful_a omission_n which_o by_o promise_n and_o vow_v he_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o perform_v and_o what_o sense_n the_o divine_a author_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v of_o this_o sin_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v gather_v from_o this_o ten_o chapter_n the_o holy_a author_n direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o a_o society_n of_o believer_n by_o baptism_n external_o unite_v and_o sanctify_v to_o be_v visible_a member_n of_o a_o christian_a society_n that_o have_v not_o power_n to_o discern_v spirit_n or_o intention_n but_o judge_v they_o may_v of_o external_o word_n or_o action_n he_o write_v therefore_o to_o they_o v._o 23_o 24_o 25._o to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o carriage_n and_o conversation_n that_o be_v sensible_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o their_o religious_a assembly_n that_o they_o do_v not_o decline_v or_o forsake_v assemble_v nor_o in_o those_o assembly_n profession_n of_o faith_n nor_o mutual_a exhortation_n nor_o provocation_n to_o good_a work_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o
of_o we_o wrath_n emulation_n bitterness_n clamour_n evil_o speak_v whisper_a backbiting_a and_o detraction_n lie_v and_o slander_v etc._n etc._n all_o these_o sin_n and_o miscarriage_n be_v but_o the_o numerous_a and_o unlucky_a offspring_n of_o recusancy_n and_o wilful_a separation_n that_o i_o can_v but_o in_o anguish_n of_o spirit_n cry_v out_o curse_v be_v the_o womb_n of_o schism_n that_o bear_v these_o thing_n and_o the_o pap_n that_o have_v give_v they_o suck_v for_o these_o thing_n sake_n if_o not_o repent_v of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n must_v hasten_v upon_o we_o as_o wilful_a child_n of_o disobedience_n neither_o have_v this_o detestable_a sin_n make_v we_o thus_o miserable_a among_o ourselves_o but_o have_v render_v we_o unhappy_a among_o other_o nation_n when_o it_o have_v bring_v a_o dis-repute_n of_o we_o and_o a_o disesteem_n of_o our_o religion_n almost_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n turk_n heathen_n pagan_n jew_n not_o only_o contemn_v but_o blaspheme_v our_o church_n and_o faith_n because_o of_o the_o division_n and_o dissension_n of_o our_o professor_n and_o when_o the_o concord_n of_o professor_n uniformity_n preserve_v the_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n of_o a_o church_n which_o attract_v all_o man_n admiration_n and_o affection_n undoubted_o division_n and_o faction_n must_v bring_v that_o deformity_n upon_o any_o nation_n which_o must_v make_v it_o loathe_v and_o abhor_v and_o how_o can_v we_o in_o reason_n expect_v that_o other_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o who_o be_v not_o unite_v among_o ourselves_o we_o can_v never_o hope_v but_o they_o that_o be_v without_o will_v shun_v we_o as_o infectious_a as_o long_o as_o this_o deadly_a disease_n cleave_v close_o unto_o we_o i_o hear_v the_o sad_a complaint_n of_o my_o countrymens_n fear_n that_o popery_n be_v like_a to_o be_v bring_v in_o among_o we_o and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v my_o fear_n also_o for_o while_o we_o wilful_o maintain_v division_n and_o separation_n among_o we_o unquestionable_o we_o contribute_v to_o the_o utmost_a to_o that_o which_o we_o fear_v to_o fall_v upon_o we_o and_o the_o way_n have_v not_o be_v make_v more_o plain_a this_o hundred_o year_n for_o the_o return_n of_o popery_n than_o we_o have_v late_o make_v it_o by_o our_o division_n the_o papist_n and_o jesuit_n very_o well_o know_v they_o can_v never_o set_v up_o their_o own_o church_n till_o they_o have_v pull_v down_o we_o which_o alone_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o precedence_n and_o outvie_v they_o and_o to_o destroy_v this_o our_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o best_a order_v in_o the_o world_n by_o our_o schism_n and_o sect_n we_o lend_v our_o help_a hand_n most_o effectual_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o we_o be_v run_v into_o that_o bondage_n we_o pretend_v to_o abominate_a while_o we_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v uniformity_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v for_o out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a way_n of_o salvation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o keep_v up_o the_o face_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n without_o uniformity_n if_o therefore_o we_o wilful_o persist_v by_o our_o schism_n to_o destroy_v uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o separate_a congregation_n what_o remain_v but_o we_o must_v willing_o run_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o we_o will_v be_v save_v all_o these_o thing_n perpend_v it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o wilful_a recusancy_n of_o conformity_n or_o schism_n be_v not_o only_o a_o heinous_a but_o a_o hurtful_a sin_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o within_o we_o it_o render_v we_o disesteem_v and_o contemn_v by_o those_o without_o we_o it_o contribute_v to_o the_o introduction_n and_o prevalency_n of_o popery_n into_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a sin_n to_o man_n themselves_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o when_o it_o render_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o just_a condemnation_n both_o of_o man_n and_o god_n we_o be_v most_o affect_v with_o those_o evil_n that_o most_o near_o touch_v ourselves_o consider_v then_o thy_o own_o dangerous_a condition_n who_o ever_o thou_o be_v that_o separate_a from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o thou_o persiste_v in_o thy_o wilful_a disobedience_n and_o what_o must_v follow_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n both_o of_o man_n and_o god_n thou_o be_v guilty_a at_o the_o fair_a of_o the_o dreadful_a sin_n of_o schism_n by_o thy_o voluntary_a departure_n and_o wilful_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n whereof_o once_o a_o member_n a_o sin_n by_o st._n paul_n brand_v with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o carnality_n 1_o cor._n 3.3_o be_v you_o not_o carnal_a walk_v you_o not_o as_o man_n and_o rom._n 16.17_o 18._o the_o same_o apostle_n direct_v the_o believe_a brethren_n to_o set_v this_o note_n and_o remark_n upon_o such_o as_o cause_v and_o maintain_v division_n they_o be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o serve_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v their_o fair_a speech_n and_o smooth_a action_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o acquit_v but_o condemn_v they_o whilst_o both_o of_o they_o be_v use_v with_o this_o end_n by_o they_o to_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o pervert_v their_o practice_n from_o the_o uniform_a communion_n of_o a_o believe_a society_n it_o be_v sad_a but_o true_a that_o such_o from_o believer_n censure_v and_o judgement_n if_o they_o will_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o persuade_v must_v lose_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v christian_n and_o be_v mark_v and_o note_v for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o further_o if_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o continue_v wilful_o in_o a_o manifest_a sin_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o not_o certain_o upon_o serious_a inquiry_n it_o must_v be_v determine_v affirmative_o and_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o reason_n foremention_v that_o wilful_a omission_n of_o the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o piety_n be_v a_o open_a sin_n and_o such_o a_o sin_n as_o withdraw_v man_n from_o the_o kindly_a operation_n of_o grace_n and_o make_v god_n withhold_v and_o turn_v away_o his_o spirit_n from_o a_o people_n who_o wait_v to_o be_v gracious_a to_o his_o servant_n usual_o while_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o holiness_n this_o despise_n of_o holy_a duty_n put_v a_o contempt_n and_o offer_v despite_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o certain_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o sin_n be_v sad_a enough_o that_o make_v god_n withhold_v his_o spirit_n from_o man_n such_o draw_v back_o to_o perdition_n by_o their_o visible_a recidivation_n the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o probability_n will_v be_v dreadful_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v among_o man_n and_o there_o will_v be_v a_o sad_a issue_n of_o this_o sin_n from_o the_o just_a god_n who_o not_o only_o will_v withdraw_v his_o grace_n but_o will_v manifest_v his_o displeasure_n by_o his_o wrath_n which_o will_v come_v upon_o the_o wilful_a child_n of_o disobedience_n and_o good_a it_o will_v be_v for_o this_o sinner_n in_o time_n to_o consider_v that_o although_o he_o may_v possible_o escape_v the_o condemn_a judgement_n of_o fallible_a man_n yet_o he_o can_v warrantable_o promise_v himself_o to_o escape_v in_o another_o day_n the_o condemnation_n of_o christ_n sin_n of_o omission_n that_o be_v obstinate_o for_o the_o most_o part_n persist_v in_o will_v fare_v worse_o than_o sin_n of_o commission_n that_o ofttimes_o be_v repent_v of_o and_o will_v meet_v with_o a_o more_o severe_a sentence_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v clear_o discover_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o particular_a matt._n 25.41_o when_o as_o accurse_a they_o shall_v hear_v that_o fearful_a discedite_fw-la depart_v you_o into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n and_o the_o sin_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o sentence_v they_o for_o be_v a_o wilful_a omission_n of_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o i_o be_v a_o hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o meat_n thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o drink_n naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v i_o not_o etc._n etc._n now_o if_o for_o wilful_a omission_n of_o such_o act_n of_o charity_n sinner_n shall_v hear_v that_o fearful_a item_fw-la maledicti_fw-la how_o just_o may_v they_o hear_v the_o like_a dreadful_a sentence_n for_o omission_n of_o act_n of_o piety_n you_o have_v not_o worship_v mein_fw-ge the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n you_o have_v not_o speak_v to_o my_o praise_n to_o make_v my_o name_n glorious_a you_o have_v not_o hold_v fast_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o your_o faith_n etc._n etc._n for_o great_a sin_n there_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v a_o lesser_a sentence_n or_o easy_a punishment_n from_o the_o most_o just_a judge_n for_o sin_v thus_o
reproach_n and_o defame_v the_o just_a determination_n of_o emendatory_a punishment_n upon_o recusancy_n and_o wilful_a omission_n of_o necessary_a duty_n which_o be_v a_o open_a sin_n with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o persecution_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o blaspheme_v the_o ruler_n and_o officer_n if_o they_o threaten_v these_o penalty_n much_o more_o if_o they_o execute_v they_o as_o cruel_a tyrannous_a and_o antichristian_a i_o confess_v willing_o man_n that_o have_v not_o quite_o obliterated_a the_o divine_a image_n have_v bowel_n of_o mercy_n be_v full_a of_o pity_n and_o compassion_n and_o pugnat_fw-la cum_fw-la natura_fw-la hominis_fw-la dolore_fw-la quâ_fw-la dolour_n satiari_fw-la for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v full_a of_o malice_n and_o to_o contrive_v with_o malicious_a intention_n to_o torment_n and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v his_o neighbour_n be_v unnatural_a and_o unchristian_a it_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o thus_o unreasonable_o and_o false_o have_v they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o blast_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o harmless_a and_o necessary_a duty_n with_o a_o bad_a name_n when_o punishment_n be_v threaten_v by_o the_o pious_a ruler_n with_o the_o design_n of_o people_n amendment_n and_o safety_n not_o their_o torment_n or_o destruction_n no_o man_n intend_v his_o beast_n shall_v run_v into_o the_o ditch_n or_o hedge_n of_o thorn_n wherewith_o he_o encompass_v his_o ground_n but_o design_n only_o they_o may_v feed_v safe_o within_o due_a bound_n it_o be_v peevish_a and_o ill-natured_a for_o they_o to_o clamour_n of_o persecution_n when_o their_o extravagance_n be_v limit_v and_o safety_n endeavour_v but_o so_o it_o be_v some_o froward_a temper_n when_o any_o way_n constrain_v to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o restrain_v from_o be_v vicious_a will_v cry_v out_o they_o be_v persecute_v and_o afflict_a and_o if_o any_o affliction_n or_o punishment_n do_v follow_v the_o wilful_a transgression_n of_o these_o man_n it_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n design_v or_o cause_v but_o their_o own_o choose_n be_v just_o blame_v who_o pull_v tribulation_n upon_o themselves_o by_o the_o error_n of_o their_o own_o way_n again_o when_o ruler_n and_o officer_n by_o agree_v and_o fix_v of_o punishment_n constrain_v man_n through_o object_v inconvenience_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o evil_a of_o their_o way_n and_o return_n from_o they_o and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n who_o otherwise_o will_v still_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v it_o be_v mercy_n of_o the_o ruler_n to_o the_o transgressor_n who_o design_n his_o salvation_n the_o cruelty_n if_o any_o be_v to_o the_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o design_n its_o destruction_n last_o persecution_n then_o be_v faulty_a and_o blame_v worthy_a when_o it_o be_v for_o well-doing_n only_o when_o man_n be_v hate_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n without_o any_o cause_n when_o man_n be_v industrious_o pursue_v to_o be_v vex_v and_o torment_v for_o walk_v in_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n this_o be_v persecution_n indeed_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o and_o lament_v but_o when_o punishment_n be_v deliberate_o threaten_v and_o inflict_v upon_o open_a disobedience_n and_o wilful_a recusancy_n these_o be_v act_n of_o remunerative_a justice_n a_o nation_n prop_n and_o and_o glory_n and_o deserve_v just_o to_o be_v commend_v it_o be_v injurious_a to_o account_v this_o a_o persecution_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v they_o be_v therefore_o deserve_o account_v malicious_a and_o injurious_a who_o clamour_n against_o the_o just_a determination_n of_o punishment_n by_o pious_a ruler_n against_o open_a transgression_n with_o censure_n of_o a_o culpable_a persecution_n which_o be_v do_v justice_n and_o no_o injury_n be_v mercy_n and_o no_o cruelty_n a_o evidence_n of_o the_o ruler_n design_n of_o his_o subject_n conversion_n and_o salvation_n not_o of_o vexation_n and_o destruction_n which_o if_o it_o do_v happen_v upon_o the_o obstinate_a offender_n he_o pull_v it_o upon_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o choice_n it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o ruler_n intention_n or_o resolution_n another_o objection_n we_o hear_v frequent_o against_o the_o threaten_a and_o determination_n of_o punishment_n by_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v open_o complain_v that_o they_o force_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o righteous_a which_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o liberty_n their_o conscience_n they_o cry_v it_o abroad_o aught_o to_o be_v leave_v free_n but_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o sober_a person_n to_o judge_v whether_o these_o complaint_n of_o greivance_n be_v not_o rather_o fancy_v and_o feign_v than_o possible_a to_o be_v fear_v or_o impose_v but_o some_o there_o be_v that_o fear_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v to_o discourse_v this_o point_n in_o reference_n to_o our_o present_a state_n punishment_n threaten_v by_o our_o governors_n law_n for_o wilful_a recusancy_n be_v twelve_o penny_n for_o one_o sunday_n twenty_o pound_n for_o one_o month_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n a_o force_n be_v threaten_v upon_o their_o purse_n and_o they_o cry_v out_o a_o force_n be_v offer_v to_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o when_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o power_n can_v reach_v only_o to_o good_n or_o body_n or_o what_o be_v external_a than_o this_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o thing_n internal_a which_o we_o must_v understand_v by_o conscience_n and_o suppose_v the_o magistrate_n can_v have_v any_o power_n upon_o conscience_n the_o operation_n he_o can_v have_v will_v prove_v but_o moral_a not_o physical_a to_o incline_v it_o not_o to_o force_v it_o neither_o be_v this_o to_o be_v conceive_v feasible_a by_o man_n which_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o force_n imply_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o thou_o be_v mere_o passive_a when_o force_v and_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v imagine_v of_o voluntary_a agent_n who_o be_v active_a and_o be_v say_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v themselves_o quicquid_fw-la fit_n de_fw-fr te_fw-fr tu_fw-la non_fw-la facis_fw-la thy_o conclusion_n or_o resolution_n be_v thy_o own_o voluntary_a act._n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o liberty_n so_o i_o say_v now_o of_o force_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o conscience_n thy_o conscience_n be_v free_o thou_o own_o and_o can_v be_v force_v and_o if_o force_v be_v upon_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v upon_o external_o only_o it_o can_v be_v upon_o thy_o conscience_n thou_o fear_v and_o cry_v out_o of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v offer_v thou_o namely_o force_v of_o conscience_n and_o thou_o dote_v on_o and_o idolize_v a_o chimaera_n nothing_o what_o thou_o can_v never_o find_v namely_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n thou_o coutende_v for_o as_o thou_o say_v consider_v thou_o have_v not_o full_o express_v thy_o mind_n and_o intendment_n thou_o can_v not_o desire_v or_o contend_v for_o what_o thou_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v there_o be_v something_o else_o thou_o mean_v and_o contend_v for_o and_o real_o that_o thing_n be_v liberty_n of_o action_n licentiousness_n of_o recusancy_n that_o thou_o may_v free_o transgress_v the_o preceptive_a law_n of_o piety_n without_o penalty_n and_o this_o thou_o painte_v and_o gild_a over_o with_o a_o varnish_n and_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n now_o what_o rule_n have_v thou_o that_o direct_v thou_o wilful_o to_o omit_v and_o refuse_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o if_o no_o certain_a rule_n thou_o can_v have_v no_o sound_a conscience_n thou_o have_v a_o rule_n that_o forbid_v recusancy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n will_v thou_o pretend_v a_o conscience_n to_o continue_v in_o sin_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o conscience_n in_o what_o thou_o contend_v for_o it_o must_v be_v a_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v one_o and_o well_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n can_v force_v this_o conscience_n from_o thou_o i_o be_o sure_a thou_o desire_v amiss_o to_o have_v liberty_n and_o freedom_n to_o enjoy_v a_o condemn_a conscience_n i_o have_v no_o patience_n to_o persist_v any_o further_a argue_n but_o i_o have_v so_o much_o charity_n not_o to_o desist_v from_o pray_v for_o you_o that_o our_o father_n will_v forgive_v you_o for_o you_o know_v not_o what_o you_o say_v at_o last_o then_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a you_o that_o dissent_v and_o separate_v from_o we_o and_o serious_o consider_v how_o your_o heat_n of_o opposition_n and_o contention_n have_v transport_v you_o to_o the_o vent_n of_o such_o ridiculous_a fancy_n as_o certain_o if_o we_o do_v not_o abjure_v reason_n we_o must_v expect_v to_o see_v they_o sudden_o hiss_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o premise_n then_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o threaten_a and_o determine_v of_o punishment_n against_o recusancy_n be_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o
ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v cruelty_n or_o persecution_n that_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o inform_v and_o not_o enforce_v of_o right_a conscience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o evident_a from_o reason_n and_o her_o dictate_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n both_o before_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o preach_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v not_o only_o justifiable_a but_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n proposition_n iu._n the_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n as_o determine_v be_v just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o our_o nation_n magistrate_n care_n and_o endeavour_v aught_o to_o be_v to_o promote_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v relate_v and_o without_o question_n this_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v compass_v by_o a_o impartial_a execution_n of_o a_o exact_a righteousness_n righteousness_n be_v not_o only_o the_o girdle_n robe_n and_o diadem_n of_o the_o ruler_n but_o the_o stay_v crown_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n now_o commutative_a justice_n in_o contract_n and_o bargain_n if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v partial_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n but_o dispatch_v they_o with_o equity_n without_o fraud_n to_o each_o other_o convenience_n conduce_v high_o to_o the_o content_n comfort_n and_o prosperity_n of_o a_o people_n yet_o because_o frequent_a contract_n be_v oft_o agree_v of_o by_o private_a person_n for_o the_o most_o part_n secret_o and_o rarer_o fall_v under_o the_o magistrate_n cognizance_n at_o this_o time_n commutative_a justice_n will_v come_v little_a under_o our_o present_a consideration_n our_o great_a respect_n in_o this_o treatise_n must_v be_v to_o distributive_a justice_n which_o be_v of_o universal_a influence_n and_o tend_v to_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o a_o society_n and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a office_n and_o work_n of_o the_o just_a magistrate_n undoubted_o to_o see_v this_o execute_v impartial_o now_o refine_a notion_n and_o empty_a speculation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o ruler_n duty_n in_o distributive_a righteousness_n but_o his_o business_n be_v do_v in_o his_o office_n by_o practice_n and_o action_n and_o his_o care_n must_v be_v not_o only_o of_o pass_v a_o right_a sentence_n but_o of_o impartial_a execution_n of_o a_o meet_a recompense_n proportion_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o every_o man_n work_n not_o only_o that_o they_o who_o obey_v honest_a law_n and_o continue_v in_o well-doing_n may_v have_v command_n riches_n glory_n and_o honour_n and_o reward_n as_o encouragement_n to_o virtuous_a action_n but_o also_o that_o they_o who_o be_v wilful_o disobedient_a may_v have_v indignation_n wrath_n tribulation_n anguish_n and_o penalty_n inflict_v as_o restraint_n and_o deterrment_n from_o sinful_a and_o irregular_a attempt_n and_o to_o see_v this_o latter_a do_v be_v the_o magistrate_n province_n as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a be_v send_v by_o god_n as_o much_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n as_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v like_o two_o pillar_n or_o wall_n that_o support_n and_o uphold_v the_o stately_a structure_n of_o righteousness_n under_o who_o shadow_n and_o defence_n a_o people_n may_v abide_v and_o rest_v comfortable_o in_o peaceful_a habitation_n take_v away_o one_o pillar_n or_o wall_n and_o all_o be_v shuffle_v together_o the_o whole_a building_n become_v useless_a and_o be_v ruin_v immediate_o let_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o a_o ensue_a punishment_n to_o follow_v upon_o act_n of_o wickedness_n in_o our_o nation_n and_o there_o will_v be_v little_a love_n or_o care_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o that_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n be_v natural_a and_o divine_a god_n in_o the_o beginning_n do_v determine_v it_o and_o sure_o what_o he_o determine_v be_v just_a in_o who_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n and_o if_o the_o threaten_a and_o determine_v of_o punishment_n be_v just_a than_o it_o must_v follow_v the_o inflict_a of_o they_o must_v be_v just_o also_o and_o will_v follow_v certain_o for_o he_o that_o be_v righteous_a hate_v lie_v and_o he_o that_o love_v truth_n will_v faithful_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v deliberate_o promise_v and_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v for_o his_o honour_n sake_n will_v certain_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v to_o act_v like_o god_n can_v be_v injust_a therefore_o god_n deputy_n in_o judge_v any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o determine_v punishment_n upon_o offender_n so_o to_o inflict_v they_o when_o determine_v must_v be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a also_o again_o ruler_n be_v to_o be_v like_o god_n and_o their_o chief_a duty_n by_o his_o appointment_n that_o send_v they_o to_o the_o office_n both_o by_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n be_v to_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o wilful_a transgressor_n the_o sword_n be_v give_v they_o not_o as_o a_o empty_a badge_n of_o honour_n for_o a_o show_n for_o fashion_n for_o ornament_n only_o but_o for_o use_v for_o employment_n for_o terror_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13.4_o the_o private_a man_n that_o take_v the_o sword_n rash_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n just_o and_o who_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o wisdom_n for_o a_o holy_a king_n to_o scatter_v the_o wicked_a and_o to_o bring_v the_o wheel_n over_o they_o prov._n 20.26_o and_o without_o any_o great_a pain_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o all_o time_n declare_v both_o before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n that_o capital_a punishment_n if_o the_o heynonsness_n of_o the_o crime_n deserve_v it_o may_v be_v just_o inflict_v and_o if_o capital_a and_o sanguinary_a punishment_n can_v be_v prove_v lawful_a because_o in_o all_o age_n appoint_v and_o allow_v by_o god_n sure_a emendatory_a punishment_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o they_o may_v be_v inflict_v and_o their_o inflict_a may_v easy_o be_v justify_v true_o indeed_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o mock_v at_o calamity_n or_o rejoice_v when_o a_o enemy_n fall_v vengeance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o godly_a man_n choice_n which_o be_v not_o the_o delight_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o delight_v himself_o with_o the_o grief_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o pleasure_n with_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o neighbour_n yet_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a the_o malefactor_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o that_o tribulation_n and_o wrath_n shall_v come_v upon_o he_o that_o work_v unrighteousness_n and_o certain_o they_o have_v as_o little_a charity_n as_o reason_n who_o blaspheme_v he_o as_o malicious_a or_o mischievous_a that_o accuse_v or_o punish_v the_o rebellious_a or_o injurious_a 1._o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o malefactor_n prove_v but_o like_o bitter_a unpleasing_a potion_n that_o work_n strong_o for_o succeed_a health_n and_o if_o capital_a their_o body_n be_v destroy_v that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v 2._o to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o malefactor_n wickedness_n ut_fw-la quo_fw-la uno_fw-la modo_fw-la possunt_fw-la definant_n esse_fw-la mali_fw-la sen._n that_o they_o who_o will_v not_o learn_v to_o be_v good_a may_v at_o last_o be_v restrain_v and_o cease_v to_o do_v evil_a 3._o that_o other_o may_v be_v affright_v for_o poena_n ad_fw-la unum_fw-la metus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o dare_v to_o sin_n so_o presumptuous_o or_o to_o commit_v any_o such_o evil_n among_o they_o for_o when_o a_o scorner_n be_v smite_v the_o simple_a will_v beware_v prov._n 19.25_o 4._o that_o the_o righteous_a may_v be_v preserve_v which_o can_v be_v but_o by_o coertion_n and_o restraint_n upon_o the_o wicked_a keep_v they_o in_o fear_n of_o punishment_n when_o inter_fw-la tot_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sontium_fw-la satis_fw-la tuta_fw-la innocentia_fw-la innocence_n itself_o be_v scarce_o safe_a and_o be_v never_o secure_a amid_o all_o the_o punishment_n and_o to_o suspend_v penalty_n be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v the_o ruler_n undervalue_v and_o contemn_v their_o law_n slight_v and_o reproach_v to_o cause_v the_o offender_n to_o grow_v secure_a impudent_a and_o not_o ashamed_a to_o make_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o righteous_a faint_a and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a strengthen_v upon_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n some_o dare_v not_o deny_v all_o penalty_n but_o will_v have_v they_o inflict_v only_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o natural_a and_o moral_a
be_v determine_v and_o inflict_v for_o wilful_a omission_n of_o gospel_n duty_n and_o manifest_a disobedience_n and_o if_o any_o may_v sure_o i_o be_o we_o be_v that_o be_v order_v and_o determine_v with_o so_o much_o tenderness_n and_o moderation_n as_o all_o the_o world_n must_v acknowledge_v our_o ruler_n design_n be_v to_o amend_v their_o subject_n and_o not_o destroy_v they_o they_o show_v themselves_o good_a physician_n they_o love_v not_o many_o funeral_n they_o have_v rather_o heal_v the_o distemper_a member_n than_o cut_v it_o off_o they_o proceed_v slow_o and_o rare_o to_o mortal_a punishment_n only_o when_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n exact_v they_o and_z if_o tolerate_v will_v endanger_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o society_n so_o that_o undoubted_o the_o clamour_n of_o oppression_n and_o persecution_n when_o penal_a statute_n against_o recusant_n be_v execute_v as_o determine_v can_v never_o be_v defend_v or_o excuse_v when_o that_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o time_n so_o oft_o commend_v and_o promise_v and_o desire_v by_o we_o be_v promise_v upon_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o gospel_n obedience_n and_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v expect_v upon_o professor_n wilful_a recusancy_n and_o open_a disobedience_n upon_o which_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v that_o be_v over-grievous_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o transgressor_n let_v he_o blame_v himself_o and_o not_o his_o ruler_n when_o sva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la obligat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la for_o when_o law_n be_v agree_v upon_o sober_o and_o deliberate_o when_o publish_v open_o as_o most_o convenient_a when_o consent_v unto_o by_o declare_a vow_n and_o subscription_n and_o when_o punishment_n be_v fix_v upon_o suppose_a transgression_n the_o punishment_n happen_v by_o the_o recusant_n own_o election_n for_o no_o man_n choose_v such_o a_o transgression_n but_o choose_v such_o a_o punishment_n he_o have_v warning_n know_v the_o danger_n and_o will_v run_v into_o it_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v reason_n i_o hope_v to_o conclude_v that_o punishment_n be_v just_o inflict_v as_o determine_v it_o follow_v now_o we_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o our_o nation_n magistrate_n who_o office_n be_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o advance_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o community_n in_o which_o they_o be_v interest_v can_v no_o way_n more_o effectual_o discharge_v their_o duty_n than_o by_o take_v care_n of_o a_o impartial_a execution_n of_o distributive_a righteousness_n render_v to_o every_o man_n the_o recompense_n that_o be_v meet_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o work_n and_o one_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o distributive_a righteousness_n be_v the_o just_a inflict_v of_o punishment_n upon_o those_o obstinate_a offender_n who_o open_o continue_v in_o evil_a do_v in_o our_o present_a state_n this_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o society_n in_o which_o we_o live_v that_o which_o evident_o conduce_v to_o the_o order_n and_o peace_n of_o our_o whole_a nation_n and_o without_o which_o all_o order_n of_o man_n be_v disturb_v and_o injure_v must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v necessary_a but_o without_o the_o just_a inflict_v of_o punishment_n as_o determine_v all_o order_n of_o man_n be_v disturb_v and_o injure_v ergo._n and_o that_o the_o omission_n or_o neglect_n of_o a_o just_a inflict_v of_o penalty_n as_o determine_v have_v a_o hurtful_a influence_n upon_o all_o order_n of_o man_n if_o we_o do_v not_o unreasonable_o deny_v our_o sense_n and_o experience_n we_o shall_v prove_v immediate_o 1._o with_o all_o submission_n we_o shall_v presume_v to_o consider_v that_o a_o execution_n of_o vindicative_a righteousness_n make_v the_o ruler_n honourable_a and_o without_o this_o their_o person_n become_v despicable_a and_o their_o authority_n contemptible_a vindicative_a righteousness_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o ruler_n it_o beget_v a_o awful_a reverence_n and_o fear_n towards_o he_o from_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o conspicuity_n of_o this_o make_v a_o man_n more_o excellent_a than_o his_o neighbour_n this_o make_v every_o ear_n that_o hear_v job_n to_o bless_v he_o and_o every_o eye_n to_o bear_v witness_n unto_o he_o and_o every_o knee_n to_o bow_v to_o he_o because_o he_o break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o pluck_v the_o prey_n out_o of_o his_o tooth_n without_o this_o execute_n vengeance_n when_o ruler_n be_v cool_a and_o indifferent_a and_o connive_v at_o open_a sin_n it_o must_v create_v a_o suspicion_n in_o other_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o countenance_v they_o man_n can_v hardly_o forbear_v to_o entertain_v low_a and_o dishonourable_a thought_n of_o that_o governor_n when_o they_o see_v he_o take_v no_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o open_a transgressor_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o think_v he_o be_v unworthy_o account_v above_o his_o fellow_n who_o show_v not_o his_o love_n to_o righteousness_n by_o his_o open_a hatred_n to_o wickedness_n without_o this_o activity_n of_o the_o ruler_n he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o his_o people_n the_o same_o fate_n the_o great_a log_n have_v that_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n among_o the_o frog_n at_o its_o first_o fall_n they_o tremble_v and_o hide_v themselves_o but_o at_o length_n observe_v it_o stupid_a and_o inanimate_a they_o creep_v up_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o insult_o croak_v over_o it_o like_o a_o scarr-crow_n at_o who_o first_o sight_n hurtful_a fowl_n flock_v about_o and_o wonder_v at_o it_o but_o perceive_v it_o dead_a and_o unaciive_v than_o terror_n vanish_v and_o they_o impudent_o sit_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o defile_v it_o thus_o punitive_a righteousness_n exalt_v and_o render_v honourable_a but_o indulgence_n and_o impunity_n of_o sin_n be_v reproach_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o any_o people_n again_o i_o humble_o propound_v it_o to_o honourable_a ruler_n consideration_n that_o their_o indulgence_n to_o any_o open_a sin_n entitle_v they_o to_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n they_o have_v fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n that_o do_v not_o reprove_v they_o poor_a old_a ely_n good_a enough_o in_o other_o thing_n for_o aught_o we_o read_v by_o his_o indulgence_n to_o his_o son_n sin_n contract_v that_o guilt_n that_o he_o dreadful_o suffer_v for_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v despise_v he_o and_o set_v his_o son_n above_o he_o 1_o sam._n 2.29_o 30._o and_o by_o samuel_n he_o be_v express_o tell_v his_o iniquity_n which_o he_o must_v know_v viz._n his_o son_n have_v make_v themselves_o vile_a and_o he_o restrain_v they_o not_o and_o let_v this_o be_v serious_o think_v of_o that_o he_o who_o act_v a_o sin_n may_v be_v catch_v sudden_o in_o a_o surprisal_n through_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o temptation_n but_o he_o that_o deliberate_o consent_v to_o another_o act_n can_v hardly_o find_v a_o tolerable_a excuse_n he_o be_v inexcusable_a who_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o who_o commit_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n not_o only_o do_v the_o same_o but_o take_v pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o do_v they_o faciens_fw-la &_o consentiens_fw-la eâdem_fw-la lege_fw-la tenentur_fw-la qui_fw-la tolerat_fw-la aliena_fw-la peccata_fw-la cum_fw-la tollere_fw-la potest_fw-la facit_fw-la sva_fw-la religious_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v rebellious_a man_n sin_n they_o by_o connivance_n or_o indulgence_n who_o have_v too_o many_o to_o answer_v for_o of_o their_o own_o again_o as_o indulgence_n in_o ruler_n make_v they_o guilty_a of_o sin_n so_o it_o make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god._n this_o be_v plain_a in_o good_a old_a ely_n case_n his_o gentheness_n and_o lenity_n to_o his_o son_n prove_v cruelty_n to_o himself_o and_o make_v he_o the_o sad_a object_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n for_o god_n be_v know_v and_o honour_v when_o judgement_n be_v execute_v and_o they_o that_o honour_v he_o in_o this_o shall_v be_v honour_v and_o whoso_o despise_v this_o shall_v be_v light_o esteem_v and_o what_o ruler_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n in_o spare_v who_o god_n will_v have_v punish_v but_o must_v tremble_v when_o he_o read_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n to_o ahab_n when_o he_o spare_v benhadad_o 1_o king_n 20.42_o because_o thou_o have_v let_v go_v a_o man_n out_o of_o thy_o hand_n who_o i_o appoint_v to_o utter_v destruction_n therefore_o thy_o life_n shall_v go_v for_o his_o life_n and_o thy_o people_n for_o his_o people_n i_o true_o honour_n but_o dare_v not_o flatter_v those_o ruler_n god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o and_o therefore_o i_o presume_v to_o put_v this_o into_o their_o remembrance_n that_o toleration_n and_o suspension_n of_o penalty_n may_v be_v