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law_n punishment_n sin_n transgression_n 4,361 5 10.4522 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33212 Eleven sermons preached upon several occasions and a paraphrase and notes upon the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, seventh and eighth chapters of St. John : with a discourse of church-unity ... / by William Clagett. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1699 (1699) Wing C4386; ESTC R24832 142,011 306

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necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o life_n as_o bread_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o our_o heavenly_a father_n be_v so_o ready_a to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o child_n we_o must_v understand_v all_o spiritual_a help_n necessary_a for_o our_o improvement_n in_o religion_n and_o virtue_n viz._n which_o hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n to_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n which_o bread_n etc._n etc._n hold_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o our_o body_n this_o upon_o our_o ask_n i._n e._n upon_o our_o sincere_a endeavour_n after_o it_o we_o may_v promise_v ourselves_o from_o the_o bounty_n of_o god_n to_o we_o since_o he_o have_v promise_v it_o to_o we_o viz._n such_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a help_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o god_n will_v give_v to_o none_o of_o we_o less_o and_o he_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o expect_v more_o now_o be_v not_o this_o evident_o a_o strong_a motive_n to_o godliness_n and_o virtue_n that_o god_n himself_o will_v cherish_v and_o maintain_v we_o will_v help_v and_o support_v we_o will_v prosper_v and_o guard_v we_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o have_v we_o such_o a_o patron_n and_o defender_n to_o overlook_v and_o care_n for_o we_o that_o we_o do_v not_o fall_v by_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n for_o want_n of_o necessary_a help_n and_o yet_o can_v we_o be_v dishearten_v and_o dismay_v can_v our_o courage_n and_o resolution_n leave_v we_o can_v our_o heart_n sink_v within_o we_o when_o such_o powerful_a aid_n be_v near_o when_o such_o mighty_a encouragement_n be_v by_o we_o be_v it_o not_o from_o hence_o plain_a that_o no_o man_n can_v fail_v of_o do_v those_o thing_n wherewith_o god_n will_v be_v please_v and_o his_o favour_n obtain_v but_o it_o must_v be_v through_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o slothfulness_n in_o not_o obtain_v by_o his_o own_o endeavour_n or_o in_o not_o improve_n by_o his_o good_a action_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n wherewith_o 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the_o obedience_n of_o they_o with_o a_o present_a reward_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v remit_v the_o penalty_n due_a to_o sin_n this_o must_v needs_o argue_v as_o great_a goodness_n in_o god_n as_o any_o sinner_n can_v with_o reason_n or_o modesty_n expect_v the_o manifestation_n of_o towards_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v over_o and_o above_o requite_v our_o imperfect_a if_o sincere_a obedience_n with_o free_a and_o ample_a reward_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v that_o those_o reward_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a and_o full_a which_o our_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o long_o as_o our_o being_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o immortal_a glory_n and_o happiness_n than_o a_o eternal_a crown_n of_o righteousness_n than_o life_n everlasting_a than_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o angel_n than_o the_o glorious_a and_o happy_a employment_n of_o spirit_n make_v perfect_a than_o the_o sight_n and_o fruition_n 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do_v at_o last_o confess_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n and_o they_o say_v far_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a but_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n leave_v to_o that_o freedom_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o will_n to_o become_v regenerate_v but_o than_o what_o comfort_n do_v this_o persuasion_n leave_v why_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o regeneration_n and_o holiness_n shall_v be_v wrought_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o a_o almighty_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n such_o as_o that_o whereby_o god_n will_v at_o last_o raise_v we_o from_o the_o dead_a now_o i_o confess_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o easy_a than_o to_o become_v a_o good_a man_n this_o way_n because_o under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o irresistible_a grace_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o i_o be_o not_o so_o vain_a as_o to_o refuse_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n if_o it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o refuse_v it_o but_o 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that_o whilst_o i_o do_v not_o forfeit_v the_o church_n peace_n by_o scandalous_a crime_n i_o do_v yet_o depart_v from_o god_n by_o hide_a iniquity_n can_v the_o err_a key_n open_a to_o i_o the_o gate_n of_o everlasting_a life_n i_o will_v fain_o believe_v that_o the_o bring_n of_o these_o secret_a sin_n to_o light_n and_o purpose_v to_o offend_v no_o more_o will_v help_v at_o last_o and_o that_o a_o deathbed_n repentance_n can_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v effectual_a to_o salvation_n but_o o_o bless_a jesus_n how_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o thy_o most_o holy_a doctrine_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o rule_n whereby_o to_o confess_v sin_n and_o to_o purpose_n against_o it_o instead_o of_o a_o rule_n oblige_v i_o to_o forsake_v it_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n if_o we_o leave_v that_o one_o path_n of_o obedience_n we_o may_v try_v a_o thousand_o byway_n but_o the_o truth_n which_o can_v be_v corrupt_v will_v send_v we_o back_o again_o to_o that_o plain_a truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n which_o like_o the_o flame_a sword_n that_o turn_v every_o way_n keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n against_o all_o ungodly_a and_o unrighteous_a man_n if_o therefore_o that_o rest_n which_o our_o lord_n promise_v be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o obedience_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o must_v find_v it_o in_o that_o way_n if_o we_o find_v it_o at_o all_o let_v we_o therefore_o try_v for_o better_a success_n here_o than_o we_o have_v yet_o have_v let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o exactness_n of_o rule_n and_o the_o indispensableness_n of_o obedience_n must_v needs_o make_v we_o uneasy_a under_o the_o discipline_n of_o christianity_n or_o rather_o if_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o mitigate_v all_o the_o severity_n of_o its_o law_n without_o make_v any_o of_o they_o void_a now_o the_o first_o mitigation_n i_o shall_v consider_v be_v this_o 1._o that_o the_o gospel_n leave_v room_n for_o repentance_n of_o know_a and_o wilful_a sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o which_o grace_n we_o have_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o when_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a be_v bring_v to_o repentance_n st._n paul_n command_v the_o church_n to_o forgive_v and_o comfort_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o with_o overmuch_a sorrow_n and_o sure_o as_o god_n forgive_v those_o open_a scandal_n for_o which_o the_o penitent_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o upon_o repentance_n he_o will_v forgive_v those_o secret_a offence_n too_o which_o can_v make_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o church-communion_n if_o
they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v it_o viz._n king_n and_o magistrate_n but_o because_o another_o man_n have_v do_v evil_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o i_o one_o jot_n the_o more_o to_o do_v evil_a too_o he_o have_v injure_v i_o but_o i_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v unjust_a to_o he_o by_o assume_v a_o power_n over_o he_o that_o i_o have_v not_o nor_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o bring_v many_o disorder_n into_o it_o or_o to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o usurp_v some_o part_n of_o it_o or_o to_o the_o law_n by_o put_v it_o out_o of_o office_n nay_o i_o may_v add_v to_o my_o own_o soul_n by_o break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o do_v despite_n to_o religion_n by_o cast_v scorn_n and_o contempt_n upon_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a rule_n of_o it_o in_o short_a private_a and_o personal_a revenge_n be_v the_o injury_n what_o it_o will_v be_v of_o most_o pernicious_a consequence_n it_o be_v a_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n it_o be_v extreme_o unjust_a in_o itself_o and_o monstrous_o impious_a and_o unchristian_a but_o 2._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o we_o must_v lay_v ourselves_o open_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o injury_n and_o wrong_n whatsoever_o but_o if_o great_a injustice_n be_v offer_v or_o considerable_a damage_n be_v do_v to_o we_o we_o may_v guard_v our_o self_n against_o the_o former_a and_o redress_v the_o latter_a by_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o law_n give_v relief_n and_o redress_n to_o the_o innocent_a and_o allot_v punishment_n to_o the_o evil_a doer_n every_o thing_n almost_o will_v be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o hardly_o any_o body_n secure_a but_o he_o that_o make_v himself_o so_o by_o iniquity_n and_o oppression_n and_o thing_n will_v soon_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n which_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n can_v desire_v to_o see_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v great_o injure_v by_o his_o neighbour_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o make_v public_a complaint_n of_o it_o that_o the_o injury_n may_v be_v redress_v or_o if_o it_o be_v but_o design_v that_o he_o shall_v guard_v himself_o against_o it_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o the_o law_n provide_v and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o interest_n which_o in_o great_a matter_n he_o be_v not_o to_o neglect_v in_o wisdom_n for_o himself_o but_o in_o charity_n also_o to_o the_o evil_a doer_n that_o if_o possible_a a_o check_n may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o evil_a course_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o violent_a be_v to_o be_v tie_v up_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o slanderer_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v when_o they_o proceed_v to_o commit_v great_a iniquity_n that_o whether_o they_o be_v either_o restrain_v or_o punish_v they_o may_v bethink_v themselves_o of_o the_o evil_n they_o have_v do_v and_o by_o shame_n and_o fear_v and_o suffer_v be_v drive_v to_o repentance_n at_o least_o very_a necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o a_o caution_n to_o other_o that_o they_o who_o meditate_v mischief_n and_o be_v example_n of_o great_a injustice_n shall_v be_v example_n of_o the_o unsuccessfulness_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o too_o that_o those_o who_o will_v be_v incline_v to_o imitate_v the_o former_a may_v be_v aware_a of_o it_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v temporal_a law_n to_o restrain_v man_n or_o at_o least_o to_o punish_v offence_n and_o wrong_n that_o man_n may_v commit_v one_o against_o another_o and_o if_o we_o be_v to_o be_v thankful_a for_o they_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a yea_o very_a prudent_a and_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o redress_v or_o guard_v ourselves_o against_o great_a injury_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o use_v they_o in_o this_o case_n there_o will_v be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o at_o all_o now_o this_o it_o be_v that_o plain_o show_v our_o saviour_n rule_n here_o in_o the_o text_n to_o be_v no_o hard_a and_o grievous_a thing_n that_o although_o it_o certain_o bar_v all_o private_a revenge_n and_o restrain_v man_n from_o make_v the_o utmost_a advantage_n of_o human_a law_n yet_o it_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o secure_v himself_o against_o great_a injury_n or_o to_o redress_v himself_o after_o they_o have_v be_v do_v he_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o great_a trial_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o meekness_n that_o our_o saviour_n have_v here_o require_v but_o 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o must_v be_v add_v that_o in_o prosecute_a he_o that_o have_v great_o injure_v we_o or_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o one_o that_o will_v we_o must_v beware_v of_o a_o revengeful_a and_o bitter_a spirit_n for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n as_o retaliate_v the_o small_a wrong_n which_o a_o man_n will_v not_o do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o to_o ease_v a_o angry_a mind_n than_o to_o get_v reparation_n for_o the_o wrong_n if_o he_o do_v not_o design_n the_o trouble_v and_o vex_v of_o his_o adversary_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o come_v that_o way_n more_o than_o any_o real_a profit_n to_o himself_o therefore_o to_o perform_v our_o saviour_n rule_n in_o right_v ourselves_o upon_o the_o great_a wrong_n we_o must_v turn_v out_o all_o hatred_n malice_n and_o revengefulness_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n design_v no_o more_o harm_n to_o our_o adversay_v than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o right_v of_o ourselves_o or_o for_o the_o end_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o when_o we_o have_v a_o man_n that_o have_v deserve_v any_o ill_n of_o we_o at_o a_o advantage_n we_o shall_v use_v it_o moderate_o and_o rather_o be_v satisfy_v with_o less_o reparation_n than_o be_v due_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n than_o exact_a the_o extremity_n of_o what_o may_v be_v due_a by_o law_n but_o 4._o we_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o our_o saviour_n altogether_o to_o remit_v less_o injury_n and_o offence_n viz._n such_o as_o he_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o particular_a instance_n i._n e._n not_o only_o to_o forbear_v right_v ourselves_o by_o our_o own_o authority_n but_o even_o by_o trouble_v court_n of_o justice_n about_o it_o although_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v we_o right_o if_o we_o complain_v of_o the_o light_a offence_n that_o be_v by_o law_n punishable_a in_o short_a as_o to_o mere_a affront_v and_o inconsiderable_a debt_n and_o ordinary_a trespass_n and_o such_o injury_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v bear_v withal_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o saviour_n hold_v general_o and_o universal_o true_a but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o resist_v not_o evil._n the_o only_a difficulty_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o of_o be_v always_o able_a to_o determine_v between_o injury_n that_o be_v so_o little_a that_o we_o must_v absolute_o remit_v they_o and_o such_o as_o we_o may_v redress_v by_o just_a appeal_n but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v where_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a as_o it_o be_v very_o often_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o pretend_v the_o difficulty_n he_o that_o offer_v at_o a_o man_n life_n or_o at_o his_o estate_n or_o at_o his_o good_a name_n by_o a_o dangerous_a calumny_n he_o do_v exceed_v the_o degree_n of_o do_v wrong_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o mere_a contempt_n and_o such_o a_o light_a encroachment_n upon_o our_o privilege_n or_o freedom_n or_o any_o of_o our_o right_n as_o our_o saviour_n here_o mention_n can_v yield_v no_o matter_n of_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v little_a enough_o to_o be_v pass_v quite_o over_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v sure_a to_o perform_v thy_o duty_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o all_o case_n where_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o if_o thou_o gain_v so_o much_o honesty_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o that_o come_v to_o it_o will_v give_v thou_o some_o light_n and_o direction_n where_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a there_o be_v indeed_o such_o variety_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o man_n that_o that_o which_o to_o one_o man_n will_v be_v a_o very_a small_a and_o inconsiderable_a injury_n will_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o and_o hardly_o supportable_a by_o another_o but_o if_o it_o be_v real_o difficult_a to_o know_v whether_o the_o injury_n commit_v be_v little_a or_o great_a all_o thing_n consider_v to_o this_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_o say_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n it_o be_v always_o best_o to_o take_v the_o safe_a course_n and_o to_o choose_v that_o side_n which_o will_v secure_v our_o