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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n pay_v priest_n tithe_n 4,836 5 10.3389 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86306 The undeceiving of the people in the point of tithes: wherein is shewed, I. That never any clergy in the Church of God hath been, or is maintained with lesse charge to the subject, then the established clergy of the Church of England. II. That there is no subject in the realme of England, who giveth any thing of his own, towards the maintenance of his parish-minister, but his Easter-offering. III. That the change of tithes into stipends, will bring greater trouble to the clergy, then is yet considered; and far lesse profit to the countrey, then is now pretended. / By Ph. Treleinie Gent. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1647 (1647) Wing H1741; Thomason E418_1; ESTC R204596 25,471 32

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they_o be_v rather_o pantry_n larder_n or_o storehouse_n than_o so_o many_o consecrate_a altar_n and_o though_o he_o make_v those_o canon_n but_o as_o so_o many_o potgun_n yet_o as_o great_a critic_n as_o himself_o esteem_v otherwise_o of_o they_o as_o his_o antagonist_n in_o that_o quarrel_n prove_v sufficient_o and_o as_o for_o that_o particular_a canon_n which_o require_v these_o offering_n it_o be_v but_o a_o exemplification_n or_o particularise_v of_o that_o which_o be_v more_o general_o prescribe_v by_o s._n paul_n gal._n 6._o 6._o where_o he_o enjoin_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v to_o communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v he_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la in_o all_o his_o good_n as_o the_o rhemist_n read_v it_o very_o right_o and_o not_o in_o all_o good_a thing_n as_o our_o late_a translation_n now_o this_o injunction_n reach_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o rich_a as_o appear_v plain_o by_o a_o passage_n in_o s._n cyprian_n work_n where_o he_o upbraid_v a_o wealthy_a widow_n for_o come_v empty-handed_a and_o without_o her_o offering_n to_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n and_o eat_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o poor_a have_v offer_v g_o eleemos_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o that_o teach_v not_o only_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v to_o offer_v out_o of_o their_o abundance_n but_o the_o poor_a woman_n also_o be_v to_o bring_v her_o mite_n they_o have_v not_o else_o come_v home_o to_o saint_n paul_n commandment_n which_o reach_v unto_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n without_o any_o exception_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o fortune_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o which_o clear_o show_v that_o though_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o land_a man_n then_o possible_o it_o may_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o demand_v her_o right_n yet_o speak_v general_o of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o church_n or_o parish_n the_o charge_n be_v great_a to_o they_o then_o than_o it_o have_v be_v since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v free_v from_o tithe_n because_o they_o have_v no_o land_n from_o whence_o tithe_n be_v payable_a who_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o good_n and_o substance_n without_o a_o manifest_a neglect_n of_o saint_n paul_n injunction_n more_o than_o this_o yet_o beside_o what_o be_v communicate_v in_o a_o private_a way_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o support_n of_o he_o that_o teach_v which_o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v to_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n the_o public_a offering_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o do_v not_o only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o bishop_n according_a to_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n and_o to_o provide_v also_o for_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n which_o serve_v under_o he_o but_o also_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o 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man_n bodin_n report_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o monfieur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr alemant_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o account_n in_o paris_n that_o they_o amount_v to_o 12_o million_o and_o 300000_o of_o their_o livre_n which_o be_v 1230000_o l._n of_o our_o english_a money_n and_o he_o himself_o conceive_v that_o they_o possess_v seven_o part_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o book_n inscribe_v comment_n d'_fw-fr estate_fw-fr give_v a_o low_a estimate_n and_o reckon_v that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n 200_o million_o of_o arpen_n which_o be_v a_o measure_n somewhat_o big_a than_o our_o acre_n assign_v 47_o million_o which_o be_v near_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o gallican_a clergy_n but_o which_o of_o these_o soever_o it_o be_v we_o think_v fit_a to_o stand_v to_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o baise_fw-fr many_o which_o consist_v of_o offering_n church_n burial_n diriges_fw-la and_o such_o other_o casualty_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o their_o stand_a rent_n upon_o which_o ground_n sir_n edwin_n sandys_n compute_v their_o revenue_n at_o six_o million_o yearly_a in_o italy_n beside_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o clergy_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o in_o most_o a_o moiety_n in_o spain_n the_o certain_a rent_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 300000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebendary_n do_v possess_v in_o england_n in_o germany_n the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v powerful_a prince_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o church_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o intrado_n and_o of_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o they_o to_o have_v a_o canon_n place_n in_o some_o of_o their_o church_n and_o as_o for_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n in_o these_o three_o last_o country_n especial_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n where_o the_o people_n be_v more_o superstitious_a than_o they_o be_v in_o germany_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o veil_n and_o casualty_n be_v as_o beneficial_a to_o they_o as_o the_o baise_n many_o to_o the_o french_a but_o here_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o our_o pain_n be_v spend_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n unless_o we_o can_v make_v good_a our_o thesis_n in_o the_o church_n protestant_a we_o must_v therefore_o cast_v about_o again_o and_o first_o begin_v with_o france_n as_o before_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a party_n there_o not_o only_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o beneficiary_n who_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o cure_n or_o title_n or_o to_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n to_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v settle_v by_o appropriation_n but_o over_o and_o above_o do_v raise_v a_o yearly_a maintenance_n for_o those_o that_o minister_v among_o they_o just_o as_o the_o irish_a papist_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o duty_n unto_o the_o protestant_a incumbent_n and_o yet_o maintain_v their_o own_o priest_n too_o by_o their_o gift_n and_o offering_n or_o as_o the_o people_n in_o some_o place_n with_o we_o in_o england_n do_v pay_v their_o tithe_n unto_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n who_o the_o law_n set_v over_o they_o and_o raise_v a_o contribution_n also_o for_o their_o lecturer_n who_o they_o set_v over_o themselves_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v reform_a or_o protestant_n the_o case_n be_v somewhat_o better_a with_o the_o common_a people_n although_o not_o general_o so_o easy_a as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n for_o there_o the_o tithe_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n and_o yearly_a pension_n assign_v out_o of_o they_o to_o maintain_v the_o minister_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v so_o small_a and_o so_o far_o short_a of_o a_o competency_n though_o by_o that_o name_n they_o love_v to_o call_v it_o that_o the_o subject_a have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v fain_o to_o add_v something_o out_o of_o his_o purse_n towards_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o stipend_n beside_o there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o every_o church_n two_o distinct_a sort_n of_o minister_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o pastor_n who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n and_o perform_v all_o ministerial_a office_n in_o his_o congregation_n and_o a_o doctor_n like_o our_o english_a lecture_n which_o take_v hint_n from_o hence_o who_o only_o meddle_v with_o the_o word_n the_o pastor_n only_o
the_o undeceive_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o point_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v i._n that_o never_o any_o clergy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v be_v or_o be_v maintain_v with_o less_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o establish_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o subject_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o give_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o parish-minister_n but_o his_o easter-offering_n iii_o that_o the_o change_n of_o tithe_n into_o stipend_n will_v bring_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v yet_o consider_v and_o far_o less_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n than_o be_v now_o pretend_a by_o p._n h._n treleinie_n gent._n 1_o cor._n 9_o 7._o who_o go_v a_o warfare_n any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n london_n print_v by_o m._n f._n for_o john_n clark_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n under_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n 1648._o the_o undeceive_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o point_n of_o tithe_n among_o those_o popular_a deceit_n which_o have_v be_v set_v abroad_o of_o late_a to_o abuse_v the_o people_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o which_o have_v be_v cherish_v with_o more_o endearment_n than_o a_o persuasion_n put_v into_o they_o of_o not_o pay_v tithe_n partly_o because_o it_o carry_v no_o small_a show_n of_o profit_n with_o it_o but_o principal_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o conducible_a mean_n to_o make_v the_o clergy_n more_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o and_o to_o stand_v more_o at_o their_o devotion_n than_o they_o have_v do_v former_o upon_o these_o hope_n it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o lead_a man_n to_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o public_a grievance_n that_o the_o clergy_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v go_v away_o with_o the_o ten_o or_o as_o some_o say_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n sit_v still_o in_o his_o contemplation_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o sweat_n of_o other_o man_n brow_n and_o take_v pain_n among_o the_o people_n but_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o shall_v have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n allot_v to_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o some_o few_o on_o these_o mispersuasion_n have_v importune_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o troublesome_a and_o clamorous_a petition_n to_o redress_v this_o wrong_n and_o put_v they_o up_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o whole_a county_n although_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o county_n have_v no_o hand_n therein_o to_o add_v the_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o in_o which_o design_n although_o they_o have_v prevail_v no_o further_o on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n then_o to_o be_v send_v away_o with_o this_o general_a promise_n that_o in_o due_a time_n their_o petition_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n a_o etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a house_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_o pay_v according_a to_o law_n yet_o they_o which_o have_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n will_v not_o so_o be_v satisfy_v for_o when_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o set_v out_o a_o ordinance_n bear_v date_n novemb._n 8._o 1644._o for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o come_v out_o present_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o dismount_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o tithe_n follow_v and_o back_v by_o many_o a_o scandalous_a paper_n of_o the_o selfsame_a strain_n and_o when_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o precipitancy_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n under_o sequestration_n to_o set_v out_o their_o additional_a ordinance_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1647._o it_o be_v encounter_v present_o with_o a_o scurrilous_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o preparation_n for_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o late_a ordinance_n for_o tithe_n new_o mount_v and_o well_o charge_v with_o treble_a damage_n for_o the_o people_n not_o give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o clergy_n or_o impropriator_n and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o those_o petition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o parliament_n friend_n in_o hartfordshire_n though_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o few_o if_o any_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o county_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o but_o be_v it_o the_o result_n of_o few_o or_o many_o of_o the_o parliament_n friend_n though_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v but_o back-friend_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o set_v so_o slight_a a_o value_n on_o their_o constitution_n the_o title_n do_v afford_v two_o thing_n worthy_a consideration_n first_o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n here_o by_o law_n establish_v be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o give_v to_o they_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o second_o that_o the_o blow_n go_v high_a than_o before_o it_o do_v and_o aim_v not_o only_o at_o the_o divest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o her_o ancient_a patrimony_n but_o at_o the_o deprive_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o their_o impropriation_n which_o many_o of_o they_o hold_v by_o lease_n many_o by_o inheritance_n all_o by_o as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o the_o law_n can_v make_v they_o i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v great_a pain_n take_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n to_o state_n the_o institution_n and_o right_n of_o tithe_n and_o several_a judicious_a tractate_v have_v be_v write_v about_o it_o which_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o find_v such_o entertainment_n as_o they_o do_v deserve_v partly_o because_o be_v write_v in_o a_o argumentative_a way_n they_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o vulgar_a reader_n but_o principal_o because_o write_v by_o man_n engage_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v bias_v with_o their_o own_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o free_a from_o all_o those_o engagement_n which_o may_v incline_v i_o to_o write_v any_o thing_n for_o my_o private_a end_n be_v one_o that_o pay_v tithe_n and_o such_o other_o duty_n as_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n do_v enjoin_v and_o though_o i_o sit_v far_o off_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o business_n and_o can_v possible_o see_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n what_o may_v best_o satisfy_v the_o doubt_n and_o clamour_n of_o unquiet_a man_n yet_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o a_o modest_a way_n towards_o the_o undeceive_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o point_n of_o tithe_n who_o judgement_n have_v be_v captivate_v by_o those_o mispersuasion_n which_o cunning_o have_v be_v communicate_v and_o infuse_v into_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o a_o way_n if_o i_o guess_v aright_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v travel_v in_o this_o present_a point_n such_o as_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v all_o they_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o those_o who_o be_v resolve_v beforehand_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v for_o whereas_o the_o whole_a controversy_n turn_v on_o these_o three_o hinge_n first_o that_o the_o maintenance_n allow_v the_o clergy_n be_v too_o great_a for_o their_o call_n especial_o consider_v the_o small_a number_n of_o they_o second_o that_o it_o be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o each_o man_n estate_n and_o three_o that_o the_o change_n of_o this_o way_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n into_o that_o of_o stipend_n will_v be_v more_o grateful_a to_o the_o country_n and_o more_o ease_n to_o the_o clergy_n i_o shall_v according_o reduce_v this_o small_a discourse_n unto_o these_o three_o head_n first_o i_o will_v show_v that_o never_o any_o clergy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v be_v or_o be_v maintain_v with_o less_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o establish_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o pay_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o parish-minister_n but_o his_o easter_n offer_v and_o three_o that_o the_o change_n of_o tithe_n into_o stipend_n will_v bring_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v yet_o consider_v and_o far_o less_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n than_o be_v now_o pretend_a these_o proposition_n be_v prove_v which_o i_o
tithe_n and_o not_o that_o only_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n be_v evident_a both_o by_o that_o which_o be_v say_v before_o from_o sir_n edw_n coke_n and_o by_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o former_a author_n for_o if_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o the_o king_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n on_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o must_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v charge_v with_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o baron_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v thus_o charge_v with_o tithe_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v part_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupancy_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o word_n before_o allege_v do_v most_o plain_o evidence_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o ingulph_n the_o tithe_n of_o his_o whole_a land_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o charter_n itself_o and_o final_o in_o the_o book_n of_o abingdon_n the_o charter_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o this_o follow_a title_n viz._n quomodo_n ethelwolfus_n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la regni_fw-la sui_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o ethelwolf_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o give_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o a_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o be_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n paramount_a but_o the_o proprietary_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o have_v then_o a_o property_n or_o estate_n of_o permanency_n but_o as_o accomptant_n to_o the_o king_n who_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v and_o though_o it_o seem_v by_o ingulph_n their_o consent_n be_v ask_v and_o that_o they_o give_v a_o free_a consent_n to_o the_o king_n donation_n yet_o be_v this_o but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o simple_o necessary_a their_o approbation_n and_o consent_n be_v only_o ask_v either_o because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n without_o the_o like_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o that_o have_v their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o plead_v any_o tenant-right_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o stand_v in_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o all_o pretender_n and_o this_o appear_v yet_o further_o by_o a_o law_n of_o king_n athelstanes_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 930_o about_o which_o time_n not_o only_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o former_o but_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n begin_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o estate_n of_o permanency_n and_o to_o claim_v a_o property_n in_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o claim_v to_o make_v bold_a to_o subduct_v their_o tithe_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o the_o king_n make_v this_o law_n command_v all_o his_o minister_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n o_o mei_fw-la of_o his_o own_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v not_o estate_v out_o to_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v the_o like_a of_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o their_o church_n and_o his_o noble_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o property_n as_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o inheritance_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o tithe_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o perpetual_a payment_n of_o they_o lay_v as_o a_o rent-charge_n on_o the_o fame_n by_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v demise_v to_o other_o and_o if_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v estate_n in_o property_n as_o certain_o there_o be_v but_o few_o if_o any_o which_o have_v any_o such_o estate_n in_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o they_o charge_v the_o same_o with_o tithe_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n before_o they_o do_v transmit_v they_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o gentry_n or_o any_o who_o now_o claim_v to_o lay_v hold_n under_o they_o so_o then_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v thus_o with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v with_o this_o clog_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v so_o charge_v with_o tithe_n by_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v transmit_v and_o pass_v over_o from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o present_a owner_n who_o whatsoever_o right_a they_o have_v to_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n either_o of_o fee-simple_n lease_n or_o copy_n have_v certain_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o which_o be_v no_o more_o they_o or_o to_o be_v think_v of_o than_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n be_v the_o clergy_n for_o whether_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n at_o a_o yearly_a rent_n or_o have_v they_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o any_o other_o tenure_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v they_o hold_v they_o and_o they_o purchase_v they_o on_o this_o tacit_a condition_n that_o beside_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o clergy_n or_o unto_o they_o who_o do_v succeed_v in_o the_o clergy_n right_a a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o all_o creature_n tithable_a unless_o some_o ancient_a custom_n or_o prescription_n do_v discharge_v they_o of_o it_o and_o more_o than_o so_o whether_o they_o hold_v by_o yearly_a rent_n or_o by_o right_a of_o purchase_n they_o hold_v it_o at_o less_o rent_n by_o far_o and_o buy_v it_o at_o far_o cheap_a rate_n because_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o stock_n upon_o it_o be_v chargeable_a with_o tithe_n as_o before_o be_v say_v than_o they_o will_v do_v or_o can_v in_o reason_n think_v to_o do_v be_v the_o land_n free_a from_o tithe_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o make_v this_o clear_a by_o example_n of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o according_a to_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o house_n be_v set_v at_o the_o minister_n have_v 2_o s._n 9_o d._n out_o of_o every_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tithe_n suppose_v we_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o house_n be_v 50_o l._n the_o minister_n due_a according_a unto_o that_o proportion_n come_v to_o 6_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n yearly_o which_o be_v it_o not_o pay_v and_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n to_o the_o parish-minister_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o landlord_n of_o the_o house_n will_v have_v raise_v his_o rent_n and_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o 50_o l._n but_o look_v for_o 56_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n which_o be_v the_o whole_a rent_n pay_v though_o to_o divers_a hand_n and_o if_o this_o house_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o 16_o year_n purchase_n the_o grantee_n can_v expect_v no_o more_o than_o 800_o l._n because_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o 6_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n reserve_v to_o the_o minister_n by_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o sale_n thereof_o whereas_o if_o no_o such_o rent_n or_o tithe_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o he_o will_v have_v as_o many_o year_n purchase_v for_o the_o sum_n remain_v which_o will_v enhance_v the_o price_n 110_o l._n high_o than_o before_o it_o be_v now_o by_o this_o standard_n we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o case_n of_o land_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o well_o or_o ill_a husband_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o stock_n which_o be_v keep_v upon_o they_o it_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o clear_a a_o certainty_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o full_a tithe_n of_o all_o be_v worth_a to_o the_o minister_n we_o may_v undoubted_o conclude_v that_o if_o so_o much_o as_o the_o tithe_n come_v to_o yearly_a be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o the_o landlord_n will_v gain_v it_o in_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o grantee_n get_v it_o in_o the_o sale_n no_o benefit_n at_o
have_v his_o stipend_n from_o the_o public_a treasurer_n the_o doctor_n be_v maintain_v whole_o as_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o bounty_n or_o benevolence_n of_o land_a man_n but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o contribution_n from_o which_o no_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o but_o such_o as_o live_v on_o alm_n or_o the_o poor_a man_n box_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o calvin_n platform_n those_o of_o the_o lutheran_n party_n in_o denmark_n swethland_n and_o high_a germany_n have_v their_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o much_o more_o in_o offering_n then_o with_o we_o in_o england_n by_o how_o much_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n both_o in_o their_o practice_n and_o opinion_n especial_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n than_o the_o english_a do_v and_o as_o for_o our_o dear_a brethren_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n who_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o forget_v by_o a_o true_a bear_v english_a man_n the_o tithe_n be_v settle_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o religious_a house_n come_v in_o their_o fall_n unto_o the_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o they_o a_o three_o be_v grant_v to_o maintain_v their_o minister_n but_o so_o ill_o pay_v while_o the_o tithe_n remain_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o worse_o when_o alienate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o private_a gentleman_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o burden_n for_o support_v of_o the_o ministry_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o contribution_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o one_o ill_a example_n do_v beget_v another_o such_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o church_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o crown_n soon_o make_v lay-fee_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o own_o demesne_n and_o leave_v the_o presentee_n such_o a_o sorry_a pittance_n as_o make_v he_o burdensome_a to_o his_o neighbour_n for_o his_o better_a maintenance_n how_o it_o stand_v with_o they_o now_o since_o these_o late_a alteration_n those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o i_o presume_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o discipline_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o scottish_a kirk_n which_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o defend_v and_o keep_v be_v better_a able_a to_o resolve_v we_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n namely_o that_o never_o any_o clergy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v be_v or_o be_v maintain_v with_o less_o charge_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o establish_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o the_o proof_n hereof_o will_v be_v more_o convince_a if_o we_o can_v bring_v good_a evidence_n for_o the_o second_o also_o which_o be_v ii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o pay_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_n of_o his_o parish-minister_n but_o his_o easter-offering_n and_o that_o be_v a_o paradox_n indeed_o will_v the_o reader_n say_v be_v it_o not_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o clergy_n have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o of_o other_o the_o increase_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o the_o people_n give_v they_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n say_v one_o of_o my_o pamphlet_n have_v they_o not_o all_o their_o livelihood_n out_o of_o our_o purse_n say_v another_o of_o they_o assure_o neither_o so_o nor_o so_o all_o that_o the_o clergy_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v among_o they_o be_v two_o penny_n at_o easter_n he_o claim_v no_o more_o than_o this_o as_o due_a unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n as_o i_o think_v in_o some_o part_n it_o be_v bring_v it_o up_o to_o six_o penny_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v he_o over_o this_o by_o some_o bountiful_a hand_n he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n and_o be_v thankful_a for_o it_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v in_o by_o marriage_n church_n and_o funeral_n sermon_n as_o they_o be_v general_o small_a and_o but_o accidental_a so_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o some_o special_a service_n and_o attendance_n for_o it_o his_o constant_a stand_a fee_n which_o proper_o may_v be_v say_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n purse_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o easter-offering_n the_o tithe_n be_v legal_o his_o own_o not_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o subject_a as_o be_v now_o pretend_a but_o pay_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o rent-charge_n lay_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o before_o the_o subject_a either_o lord_n or_o tenant_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o land_n at_o all_o for_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o sir_n edw_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n tenure_n li._n 1._o cap._n 9_o sect._n 73._o fo._n 58._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o special_o of_o king_n alfred_n that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o demesne_n and_o les_fw-fr grands_fw-fr manor_n and_o royalty_n they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o remnant_n they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n enfeoff_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o such_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o court_n baron_n now_o have_v so_o he_o the_o profess_a champion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v when_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n that_o ethelwolph_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n his_o father_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o which_o bring_v the_o former_a heptarchy_n under_o one_o sole_a prince_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n of_o which_o thus_o ingulph_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n a_o old_a saxon_a writer_n i_o ingulph_n an._n 855._o which_o be_v the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n king_n ethelwulph_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n which_o rule_v in_o england_n under_o he_o in_o their_o several_a province_n do_v first_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o his_o charter_n royal_a ethelward_n a_o old_a saxon_a and_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a do_v express_v it_o thus_o k_o ethelward_n he_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o possession_n for_o the_o lord_n own_o portion_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o his_o command_n florence_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n l_o wigorn_n king_n ethelwolfe_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o predecessor_n discharge_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o all_o tribute_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o his_o perpetual_a charter_n sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o three-one_a god_n roger_n of_o hovenden_n have_v it_o in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o huntingdon_n more_o brief_o thus_o m_o huntingd._n that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o tithe_v his_o whole_a dominion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o need_n search_v be_v make_v into_o so_o many_o author_n when_o the_o charter_n itself_o be_v extant_a in_o old_a abbot_n ingulph_n and_o in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n which_o charter_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o altar_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o baron_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o they_o send_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n a_o clause_n be_v add_v by_o the_o king_n say_v the_o book_n of_o abingdon_n that_o whoso_o add_v to_o the_o gift_n n_o emendaverit_fw-la god_n will_v please_v to_o prosper_v and_o increase_v his_o day_n but_o that_o if_o any_o do_v presume_v to_o diminish_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o at_o christ_n judgement_n seat_n unless_o he_o make_v amends_o by_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o which_o as_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o former_a passage_n as_o there_o be_v somewhat_o savour_v of_o the_o error_n of_o those_o dark_a time_n touch_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n yet_o the_o authority_n be_v strong_a and_o most_o convince_a for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o point_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n now_o that_o the_o king_n charge_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o
all_o redound_a to_o the_o tenant_n by_o it_o nor_o any_o unto_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o or_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v with_o one_o of_o my_o pamphlet_n and_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v this_o once_o for_o our_o better_a proceed_n that_o he_o who_o officiate_v in_o a_o parish_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v in_o kind_n without_o any_o subtraction_n have_v the_o five_o part_n of_o every_o land_a man_n estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v four_o pound_n in_o every_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o purchaser_n or_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o he_o will_v may_v positive_o build_v on_o this_o in_o his_o better_a thought_n that_o if_o four_o pound_n in_o twenty_o be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o minister_n the_o tenant_n must_v pay_v to_o his_o landlord_n and_o the_o purchaser_n must_v buy_v it_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o tenant_n pay_v rend_v for_o it_o nor_o the_o purchaser_n have_v it_o in_o his_o grant_n for_o he_o that_o sell_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o land_n and_o stock_n and_o other_o creature_n tithable_a in_o their_o possession_n can_v be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o but_o must_v be_v his_o and_o only_o he_o who_o the_o munificence_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o law_n and_o statute_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o his_o part_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o we_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o estate_n as_o my_o pamphlet_n say_v and_o he_o receive_v it_o of_o we_o as_o a_o rent_n or_o duty_n transmit_v to_o we_o with_o the_o land_n from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o not_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o gift_n or_o a_o act_n of_o courtesy_n if_o then_o we_o pay_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o our_o own_o to_o the_o parish-minister_n which_o arise_v to_o he_o from_o the_o increase_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o other_o creature_n tithable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v affirm_v by_o discern_a man_n who_o be_v not_o lead_v aside_o by_o prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n that_o we_o give_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o our_o own_o unto_o they_o more_o than_o our_o easter-offering_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v true_a some_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v about_o the_o payment_n of_o personal_a tithe_n out_o of_o the_o gain_n arise_v in_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n and_o i_o remember_v dr_n burgess_n write_v a_o book_n about_o it_o for_o which_o he_o stand_v as_o high_o censure_v by_o the_o independent_a p_o gospel-officer_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n by_o those_o of_o the_o prelatical_a party_n but_o than_o i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o either_o those_o statute_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o such_o reservation_n or_o man_n of_o trade_n have_v be_v so_o backward_o to_o conform_v unto_o they_o that_o little_a or_o no_o benefit_n have_v redound_v by_o they_o to_o the_o parish-minister_n more_o than_o to_o show_v the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o those_o time_n have_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o we_o pay_v nothing_o of_o our_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o ground_n and_o stock_n as_o i_o have_v plain_o prove_v we_o do_v not_o and_o that_o no_o benefit_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o gain_n of_o trade_v as_o i_o think_v there_o come_v not_o if_o those_o small_a veil_n and_o casualty_n which_o redound_v unto_o he_o from_o marriage_n church_n and_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o some_o special_a service_n which_o he_o do_v perform_v and_o not_o for_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o hope_v my_o second_o proposition_n have_v be_v prove_v sufficient_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o pay_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o parish-minister_n but_o his_o easter-offering_n if_o so_o as_o so_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a there_o have_v be_v little_a ground_n for_o so_o great_a a_o clamour_n as_o have_v be_v late_o raise_v about_o this_o particular_a less_o reason_n to_o subduct_v or_o to_o change_v that_o maintenance_n which_o the_o piety_n of_o our_o king_n have_v give_v and_o the_o indulgence_n of_o succeed_a prince_n have_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n without_o any_o charge_n unto_o the_o subject_n which_o change_n though_o possible_o some_o specious_a color_n may_v be_v put_v unto_o it_o will_v neither_o be_v real_o beneficial_a to_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n and_o that_o conduct_n i_o on_o to_o my_o last_o proposition_n viz._n iii_o that_o the_o change_n of_o tithe_n into_o stipend_n will_v bring_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v yet_o consider_v and_o far_o less_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n then_o be_v now_o pretend_a this_o be_v a_o double_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v look_v on_o in_o its_o several_a part_n first_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o clergy_n who_o ease_n be_v very_o much_o pretend_v and_o next_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o occupant_n who_o profit_n only_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o change_n desire_v it_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o clergy_n q_o kind_n to_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o know_v the_o due_n demandable_a in_o their_o several_a parish_n that_o it_o make_v they_o too_o much_o give_v unto_o worldly_a thing_n by_o look_v after_o the_o inning_n and_o thresh_a out_o of_o their_o corn_n and_o do_v occasion_n many_o scandalous_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n all_o which_o they_o think_v will_v be_v avoid_v in_o case_n the_o minister_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o annual_a stipend_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o army_n in_o their_o late_a proposal_n that_o the_o unequal_a troublesome_a and_o contentious_a way_n of_o minister_n maintenance_n by_o tithe_n may_v be_v consider_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o a_o remedy_n apply_v unto_o it_o but_o under_o favour_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v contrive_v the_o late_a petition_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o the_o way_n of_o maintenance_n by_o annual_a stipend_n will_v be_v as_o troublesome_a unequal_a and_o contentious_a too_o as_o that_o of_o tithe_n by_o law_n establish_v especial_o if_o those_o annual_a stipend_n be_v raise_v according_a to_o the_o platform_n which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n for_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o judge_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v from_o the_o chief_a contriver_n the_o design_n be_v this_o a_o valuation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o every_o benefice_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o worth_n thereof_o one_o year_n with_o another_o a_o yearly_a sum_n according_a to_o that_o valuation_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o every_o parish_n which_o now_o stand_v chargeable_a with_o tithe_n the_o money_n so_o assess_v and_o levy_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o common_a treasury_n in_o each_o several_a county_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o special_a trustee_n hereunto_o appoint_v and_o final_o that_o those_o trustee_n do_v issue_n out_o each_o half_a year_n such_o allowance_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o several_a parish_n respect_n be_v have_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o family_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o impropriator_n be_v first_o full_o satisfy_v according_a to_o the_o estimate_n of_o their_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o project_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v assess_v in_o the_o way_n propose_v only_o upon_o the_o land_a man_n whether_o lord_n or_o tenant_n and_o not_o upon_o artificer_n handicraft_n and_o man_n of_o mysterious_a trade_n who_o receive_v equal_a benefit_n by_o the_o minister_n labour_n the_o way_n of_o maintenance_n by_o stipend_n will_v be_v as_o unequal_a altogether_o as_o by_o that_o of_o tithe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o as_o unequal_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v far_o more_o troublesome_a for_o now_o the_o minister_n or_o incumbent_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o see_v his_o corn_n bring_v in_o and_o house_v be_v to_o be_v cut_v and_o cock_v to_o his_o hand_n both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o either_o to_o spend_v it_o in_o his_o house_n or_o sell_v the_o residue_n thereof_o to_o buy_v other_o provision_n which_o if_o he_o think_v too_o great_a a_o avocation_n from_o his_o study_n he_o may_v put_v over_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o some_o trusty_a servant_n as_o gentleman_n of_o great_a fortune_n do_v unto_o their_o bailiff_n and_o i_o myself_o know_v divers_a clergy_n man_n of_o good_a note_n and_o quality_n to_o who_o the_o take_n up_o of_o tithe_n bring_v no_o
parish_n where_o the_o tax_n or_o sessement_n come_v to_o 400_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o minister_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v above_o a_o hundred_o the_o residue_n will_v be_v whole_o in_o mr_n treasurer_n power_n either_o to_o feast_v it_o with_o his_o friend_n or_o lie_v up_o for_o his_o child_n or_o at_o the_o best_a to_o settle_v it_o on_o such_o who_o relate_v unto_o he_o or_o can_v make_v mean_n and_o friend_n to_o enlarge_v their_o pension_n though_o such_o perhaps_o as_o be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o by_o the_o parish_n whence_o the_o money_n come_v and_o if_o man_n think_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n to_o have_v the_o soil_n carry_v off_o their_o own_o land_n and_o lay_v on_o another_o to_o the_o impoverish_n of_o their_o own_o and_o enrich_v of_o his_o i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v think_v a_o worse_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n and_o prove_v of_o very_o ill_a digestion_n to_o most_o country_n stomach_n to_o have_v the_o fat_a of_o their_o living_n carry_v to_o another_o place_n and_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n who_o they_o never_o see_v and_o who_o be_v never_o like_a to_o feed_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n or_o their_o body_n with_o the_o life_n of_o bread_n their_o own_o poor_a minister_n mean_a while_n from_o who_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v it_o be_v so_o discourage_v and_o impoverish_v that_o he_o can_v do_v neither_o for_o whereas_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o rich_a benefice_n do_v use_v to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n to_o entertain_v their_o neighbour_n and_o relieve_v their_o poor_a and_o do_v many_o other_o good_a office_n among_o they_o as_o occasion_v serve_v both_o to_o the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o parishioner_n it_o may_v so_o happen_v and_o it_o will_v as_o before_o i_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n may_v be_v so_o ill_o befriend_v by_o mr_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trustee_n for_o the_o county_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v either_o a_o benefit_n or_o a_o comfort_n to_o they_o in_o the_o way_n propose_v he_o may_v prove_v a_o burden_n and_o a_o charge_n and_o though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o as_o great_a care_n will_v be_v take_v as_o can_v be_v desire_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o public_a money_n yet_o to_o suppose_v that_o man_n once_o settle_v in_o a_o office_n of_o such_o trust_n and_o power_n may_v not_o be_v subject_a unto_o partiality_n and_o corrupt_a affection_n be_v a_o imagination_n fit_a for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n verulam_n new_a atlantis_n or_o sir_n thomas_n moore_n his_o predecessor_n old_a utopia_n or_o a_o platonic_a commonwealth_n than_o the_o best-tempered_a government_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o my_o part_n look_v into_o the_o design_n with_o the_o best_a eye_n i_o have_v and_o judge_v of_o it_o by_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o understanding_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v but_o that_o the_o change_n of_o tithe_n into_o stipend_n in_o the_o way_n propound_v will_v bring_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o clergy_n then_o be_v yet_o consider_v and_o far_o less_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n than_o be_v now_o pretend_a which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o my_o proposition_n and_o be_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o and_o full_o prove_v or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v probable_a if_o not_o demonstrative_a i_o have_v say_v nothing_o in_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n or_o on_o what_o motive_n or_o consideration_n of_o precede_a claim_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v confer_v they_o upon_o the_o clergy_n content_v myself_o at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o they_o grant_v out_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n and_o that_o the_o land_n thus_o charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n they_o pass_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o until_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o present_a occupant_n which_o cut_v off_o all_o that_o claim_n or_o title_n which_o the_o mispersuade_a subject_n can_v pretend_v unto_o they_o i_o know_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o charter_n of_o those_o ancient_a king_n many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o inferior_a gentry_n possess_v of_o manor_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n r_o decimis_fw-la do_v either_o keep_v their_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o make_v infeodation_n of_o they_o to_o religious_a house_n or_o give_v they_o to_o such_o priest_n or_o parish_n as_o they_o best_o affect_v but_o after_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_n the_o 3d_o which_o you_o may_v find_v at_o large_a in_o sir_n edw_n coke_n comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o old_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v confirm_v in_o that_o council_n anno_fw-la 1215_o and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o minister_n or_o parochial_a priest_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v universal_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n save_v that_o the_o templar_n the_o hospitaler_n and_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n hold_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o be_v except_v for_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o occupancy_n from_o this_o general_a rule_n nor_o have_v i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o impropriation_n partly_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v either_o vote_n or_o friend_n in_o parliament_n will_v look_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o save_n of_o their_o own_o stake_n but_o principal_o because_o come_v from_o the_o same_o original_a grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o they_o settle_v upon_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n they_o fall_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o house_n to_o the_o crown_n again_o as_o of_o due_a right_a the_o tithe_n shall_v do_v if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o crown_n be_v alienate_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o come_v by_o many_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o the_o present_a owner_n only_o i_o shall_v desire_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v take_v a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n for_o fear_n lest_o that_o the_o prevalency_n of_o this_o evil_a humour_n which_o gape_v so_o greedy_o after_o the_o clergy_n tithe_n do_v in_o the_o end_n devour_v they_o also_o and_o it_o concern_v they_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o right_n of_o patronage_n which_o if_o this_o plot_n go_v on_o will_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o church_n will_v no_o long_o be_v presentative_a at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o either_o make_v elective_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o collate_v by_o the_o trustee_n of_o the_o several_a county_n succeed_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o committee-man_n dispose_v of_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o sequester_a clergy_n if_o either_o by_o their_o power_n and_o wisdom_n or_o by_o the_o argument_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o produce_v the_o people_n eye_n be_v open_v to_o discern_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v no_o long_o by_o this_o popular_a error_n it_o be_v all_o i_o be_o at_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n herein_o but_o only_o to_o undeceive_v they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o tithe_n which_o have_v be_v represent_v to_o they_o as_o a_o public_a grievance_n conduce_v manifest_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o their_o gain_n and_o profit_n if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n for_o their_o information_n they_o will_v run_v headlong_o in_o the_o way_n of_o spoil_n and_o sacrilege_n and_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n shine_v it_o never_o so_o bright_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o that_o infatuation_n which_o the_o scripture_n denounce_v that_o see_v they_o shall_v see_v but_o shall_v not_o perceive_v and_o that_o the_o steal_n of_o this_o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n burn_v not_o down_o their_o house_n and_o so_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o no_o man_n taste_v new_a wine_n but_o present_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a be_v the_o better_a finis_fw-la a_o as_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o those_o of_o hartford_n kent_n etc._n etc._n b_o levit._n 2._o 3._o and_o 7._o 5._o 7._o c_o lev._n 7._o 33_o 34._o d_o ib._n v._n 8._o e_o lev._n 27._o 12_o 13._o f_o tithegatherer_n no_o gospel-minister_n g_o locuple_n and_o dive_fw-la in_fw-la dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la and_o partem_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la cypde_a piet_fw-la and_o eleemos_n h_o beda_n in_o histor_n eccles._n l._n 1._o i_o anno_fw-la 855._o rex_fw-la ethelwulfus_n omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la variis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la totius_fw-la anglia_fw-la praeerant_fw-la gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la tunc_fw-la primo_fw-la cum_fw-la decim●s_fw-la terrarum_fw-la et_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la universam_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la regium_fw-la chirographum_fw-la ingulph_n k_o decimavit_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la possessione_fw-la sua_fw-la in_fw-la partem_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o in_fw-la universo_fw-la regimine_fw-la principatus_fw-la sui_fw-la sit_fw-la constituit_fw-la ethelward_n l_o aethelwulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sui_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la servitio_fw-la et_fw-la tribut●_z liberavit_fw-la and_o in_fw-la sempiterno_fw-la graphio_n in_fw-la cruse_fw-la christi_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la uni_fw-la et_fw-la trino_fw-la deo_fw-la immolavit_fw-la florent_fw-la wigorn_n m_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la suam_fw-la propter_fw-la amorem_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la ad_fw-la opes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decimavit_fw-la henr._n huntingd._n n_o qui_fw-la augere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la nostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la augeat_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la dies_fw-la ejus_fw-la prosperos_fw-la siquis_fw-la verò_fw-la mutare_fw-la vel_fw-la minuere_fw-la praesumpsert_fw-la noscat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_fw-la christi_fw-la redditurun_fw-la ration●_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la satisfactione_fw-la emendaverit_fw-la o_o vt_fw-la imprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la and_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similiter_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la suo_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la et_fw-la praepofiti_fw-la mei_fw-la p_o as_o in_o the_o book_n call_v tithegatherer_n no_o gospel-officer_n q_o as_o in_o the_o kentish_a petition_n and_o other_o project_n of_o that_o kind_n r_o ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_fw-la bene_fw-la poterant_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_fw-la feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la dare_fw-la lindwood_n in_o provine_n cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la