action_n be_v law_n either_o positive_a divine_a natural_a or_o humane_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o providence_n abstract_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o event_n shall_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o because_o it_o declare_v not_o the_o preceptive_a will_n or_o that_o will_v of_o god_n which_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o our_o action_n whatever_o providence_n work_v or_o be_v the_o will_n of_o his_o good_a pleasure_n we_o must_v follow_v that_o will_n which_o god_n have_v signify_v to_o we_o either_o in_o write_v or_o unwritten_a law_n god_n have_v never_o prescribe_v the_o dispensation_n of_o providence_n as_o a_o rule_n to_o we_o they_o be_v often_o unsearchable_a and_o above_o our_o comprehension_n but_o in_o no_o case_n can_v we_o understand_v what_o god_n permit_v and_o what_o he_o effect_n and_o authorize_v but_o by_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o event_n providence_n itself_o must_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o therefore_o those_o must_v be_v the_o ultimate_a rule_n of_o our_o practice_n to_o conclude_v though_o success_n which_o be_v but_o another_o word_n for_o providential_a event_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n of_o god_n approbation_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o alcoran_n i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v none_o among_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o his_o religion_n thus_o i_o have_v consider_v what_o the_o doctor_n have_v advance_v about_o providence_n now_o say_v he_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v this_o that_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o any_o prince_n ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n and_o receive_v authority_n from_o he_o and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o premise_n to_o this_o consequence_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v or_o confute_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o proof_n be_v this_o that_o god_n now_o govern_v the_o world_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n which_o be_v false_a if_o it_o exclude_v his_o government_n by_o law_n and_o however_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o every_o usurper_n do_v reign_v by_o god_n authority_n that_o all_o event_n be_v from_o god_n and_o especial_o great_a event_n which_o be_v to_o charge_n god_n with_o all_o the_o wickedness_n in_o the_o world_n that_o no_o one_o can_v usurp_v god_n authority_n unless_o god_n do_v give_v it_o he_o which_o be_v confute_v by_o all_o murder_n and_o rebellion_n and_o last_o that_o we_o can_v distinguish_v between_o king_n by_o permission_n and_o appointment_n unless_o all_o possessor_n of_o sovereignty_n have_v god_n authority_n which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o possessor_n and_o contain_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o distinguish_v permission_n and_o appointment_n as_o lawful_a prince_n and_o unlawful_a this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o three_o proposition_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v how_o well_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o i_o need_v not_o here_o reflect_v on_o his_o several_a way_n of_o convey_v god_n authority_n to_o prince_n election_n succession_n and_o conquest_n or_o usurpation_n these_o will_v be_v consider_v hereafter_o suffice_v it_o here_o to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o general_n but_o two_o way_n whereby_o prince_n be_v advance_v by_o god_n permission_n and_o appointment_n this_o the_o way_n of_o rightful_a prince_n and_o that_o of_o usurper_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o his_o four_o proposition_n viz._n that_o all_o king_n 14._o be_v equal_o rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n which_o be_v just_a as_o true_a as_o this_o proposition_n that_o all_o man_n be_v equal_o righteous_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n or_o that_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a or_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o god_n the_o thief_n and_o the_o lawful_a proprietor_n be_v equal_o rightful_a possessor_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o he_o prove_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o king_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n the_o same_o assertion_n with_o that_o which_o be_v confute_v already_o that_o no_o one_o can_v take_v god_n authority_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v he_o and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v with_o equal_a reason_n that_o all_o man_n must_v be_v make_v wicked_a by_o god_n unless_o man_n can_v make_v themselves_o wicked_a whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o or_o be_v it_o impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a possessor_n of_o any_o thing_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o possessor_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n he_o proceed_v thus_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o government_n be_v god_n and_o whoever_o have_v god_n authority_n be_v a_o true_a and_o rightful_a king_n for_o he_o have_v the_o true_a and_o rightful_a authority_n of_o a_o king_n but_o be_v not_o every_o branch_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n god_n if_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o government_n be_v his_o do_v not_o every_o murderer_n usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o principal_a branch_n of_o that_o authority_n and_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n or_o be_v the_o murder_n commit_v by_o god_n authority_n having_n god_n authority_n be_v a_o equivocal_a expression_n it_o may_v be_v have_v by_o commission_n as_o rightful_a prince_n have_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v have_v by_o permission_n as_o assassin_n rebel_n and_o usurper_n have_v it_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o have_v will_v never_o make_v the_o possession_n rightful_a either_o before_o god_n or_o men._n to_o speak_v proper_o the_o usurper_n have_v not_o god_n authority_n he_o have_v power_n or_o force_n and_o so_o have_v the_o murderer_n but_o that_o be_v not_o authority_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o exercise_v a_o power_n which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o exercise_v without_o god_n commission_n abusive_o and_o improper_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o authority_n prop._n 5._o the_o distinction_n then_o ibid._n between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la relate_v only_a to_o humane_a law_n which_o bind_v subject_n but_o be_v not_o the_o necessary_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n this_o distinction_n relate_v to_o humane_a law_n just_a as_o do_v the_o distinction_n in_o all_o other_o case_n between_o right_n and_o wrong_n humane_a law_n do_v declare_v and_o determine_v what_o be_v right_a and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o man_n about_o it_o thus_o he_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o estate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o rightful_a proprietor_n with_o respect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man._n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o invasion_n of_o another_o property_n can_v be_v no_o sin_n it_o can_v not_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a before_o god_n nor_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o vengeance_n if_o it_o be_v no_o transgression_n of_o his_o law_n in_o private_a dominion_n therefore_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o possessor_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la relate_v to_o divine_a as_o well_o as_o humane_a law_n and_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o then_o in_o the_o ease_n of_o politic_a dominion_n and_o the_o possessor_n of_o sovereignty_n shall_v private_a injury_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n and_o a_o injury_n to_o god_n vicegerent_n be_v a_o offence_n only_o against_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o the_o sanction_n of_o god_n establish_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n or_o do_v his_o law_n take_v care_n of_o ox_n and_o not_o of_o man_n of_o private_a man_n and_o not_o of_o prince_n what_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o prerogative_n of_o private_a right_n above_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n be_v it_o because_o humane_a law_n be_v not_o the_o necessâ—â—y_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o providence_n do_v not_o providence_n dispose_v of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o bind_v to_o humane_a law_n in_o respect_n to_o property_n and_o free_a in_o respect_n to_o sovereignty_n humane_a law_n be_v not_o the_o adequate_a rule_n of_o providence_n for_o many_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o god_n government_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v be_v regulate_v by_o they_o and_o yet_o god_n providence_n do_v govern_v political_a society_n by_o political_a law_n sometime_o it_o make_v a_o law_n void_a by_o extinguish_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o it_o never_o direct_o abrogate_v it_o for_o as_o long_o as_o humane_a law_n be_v law_n they_o do_v continue_v to_o bind_v subject_n they_o be_v the_o necessary_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o action_n and_o have_v the_o sanction_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o enforce_v they_o let_v we_o
it_o convey_v the_o unjust_a possession_n of_o a_o estate_n but_o when_o it_o convey_v a_o crown_n to_o a_o unjust_a usurper_n it_o be_v a_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n of_o his_o positive_a will_n and_o authority_n this_o distinction_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o providence_n itself_o for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o concurrence_n be_v the_o same_o he_o must_v go_v to_o something_o else_o to_o prove_v it_o either_o reason_n or_o scripture_n and_o all_o his_o argument_n from_o both_o i_o have_v examine_v already_o 2._o the_o same_o difference_n that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o reply_n between_o a_o crown_n and_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o other_o case_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o a_o bishop_n right_a to_o his_o temporalty_n and_o to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o former_a nothing_o be_v require_v beside_o a_o mere_a humane_a right_n but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o late_a he_o must_v have_v god_n authority_n suppose_v now_o that_o both_o be_v usurp_v by_o a_o illegal_a and_o schismatical_a intruder_n who_o be_v certain_o in_o some_o sense_n episcopus_fw-la divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la the_o dr._n will_v confess_v that_o providence_n have_v give_v he_o no_o right_n to_o the_o temporalty_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o â—â—_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o ordinary_a lawful_a way_n whereby_o bishop_n be_v invest_v with_o that_o authority_n but_o god_n authority_n be_v not_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o that_o ordinary_a vocation_n he_o can_v make_v a_o bishop_n without_o it_o and_o when_o he_o do_v so_o a_o mere_a lawful_a vocation_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o adhere_v to_o a_o bishop_n depose_v by_o god_n nor_o can_v the_o want_n of_o it_o justify_v the_o disow_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o god_n have_v advance_v the_o plain_a resolution_n of_o such_o a_o case_n be_v this_o god_n can_v make_v a_o bishop_n without_o a_o ordinary_a vocation_n but_o this_o he_o never_o do_v and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o indubitable_a evidence_n if_o he_o can_v we_o must_v reject_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o adhere_v to_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n and_o they_o that_o do_v otherwise_o be_v schismatical_a divider_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o kingdom_n god_n can_v depose_v a_o lawful_a king_n and_o set_v up_o a_o usurper_n without_o antecedent_n right_o but_o before_o we_o can_v transfer_v our_o allegiance_n we_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o god_n have_v do_v this_o the_o pretender_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n must_v produce_v extraordinary_a evidence_n but_o the_o ordinary_a event_n of_o providence_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o for_o the_o thief_n and_o the_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o providence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o usurper_n and_o many_o thing_n do_v happen_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o providence_n which_o god_n himself_o do_v condemn_v and_o punish_v which_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o god_n to_o resist_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o right_a to_o a_o crown_n and_o right_o to_o a_o estate_n right_o in_o general_n be_v a_o moral_a quality_n whereby_o we_o may_v possess_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n just_o it_o extend_v to_o government_n of_o person_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n of_o thing_n and_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v call_v authority_n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o right_n be_v law_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o law_n do_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n a_o right_a to_o a_o estate_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n of_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v it_o just_o a_o right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o family_n or_o kingdom_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n to_o command_v those_o society_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_a to_o command_v there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o obey_v these_o right_n may_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o be_v only_o so_o many_o several_a way_n of_o god_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o all_o right_a either_o to_o government_n or_o estate_n must_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n concern_v the_o right_a to_o govern_v there_o be_v no_o question_n and_o as_o to_o estate_n and_o other_o private_a possession_n it_o seem_v evident_a that_o no_o humane_a law_n consider_v as_o mere_o humane_a can_v create_v any_o right_n to_o any_o thing_n for_o humane_a law_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o man_n convey_v a_o possession_n to_o another_o can_v oblige_v a_o three_o person_n to_o abstain_v from_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v appropriate_v it_o as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o other_o the_o obligation_n must_v proceed_v from_o some_o authority_n superior_a to_o both_o which_o do_v bind_v the_o one_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o god_n authority_n in_o short_a right_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n and_o law_n have_v its_o obligation_n from_o god_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o god_n authority_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o king_n so_o be_v it_o necessary_a likewise_o to_o create_v a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o one_o right_a and_o the_o other_o for_o both_o be_v ultimate_o found_v on_o god_n authority_n god_n by_o his_o sovereign_a dominion_n can_v dispose_v of_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o crown_n against_o law_n but_o humane_a law_n can_v dispose_v of_o either_o without_o god_n authority_n but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v it_o and_o providential_a possession_n be_v still_o as_o good_a evidence_n of_o god_n authority_n to_o a_o estate_n as_o of_o his_o authority_n to_o govern_v there_o remain_v yet_o another_o reply_n to_o the_o objection_n which_o must_v also_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v this_o that_o all_o private_a injury_n be_v reserve_v by_o god_n 46._o himself_o to_o the_o redress_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o therefore_o his_o providence_n have_v no_o effect_n at_o all_o on_o such_o personal_a right_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prove_v that_o when_o such_o dispute_n arise_v which_o be_v too_o big_a for_o humane_a judicature_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n as_o the_o correction_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o the_o transfer_v of_o kingdom_n here_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o providence_n in_o settle_v prince_n on_o their_o throne_n do_v draw_v the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n after_o it_o this_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o his_o evasion_n and_o the_o first_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a may_v sustice_n to_o this_o that_o though_o this_o difference_n be_v admit_v between_o private_a robbery_n and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o crown_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o concurrence_n of_o providence_n for_o robbery_n be_v a_o providential_a event_n and_o if_o every_o event_n be_v god_n will_n and_o appointment_n the_o robbery_n be_v confirm_v by_o god_n will_n and_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v redress_v it_o he_o fight_v against_o god_n by_o contradict_v his_o order_n and_o appointment_n but_o 2._o there_o be_v often_o no_o such_o difference_n between_o robbery_n and_o usurpation_n there_o be_v none_o when_o the_o banditi_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o powerful_a that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v they_o for_o then_o their_o injury_n be_v too_o big_a for_o legal_a redress_n there_o be_v none_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n when_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v none_o when_o anarchy_n be_v introduce_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v obstruct_v by_o rebellion_n and_o last_o there_o be_v none_o when_o the_o injurious_a possession_n of_o a_o estate_n can_v possible_o be_v clear_v by_o legal_a evidence_n in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o oppression_n theft_n and_o robbery_n shall_v be_v redress_v by_o humane_a judicature_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o can_v redress_v they_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o doctour_n way_n of_o argue_v the_o final_a determination_n of_o providence_n do_v in_o such_o case_n create_v a_o right_n and_o the_o unjust_a possessor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n but_o faith_n the_o doctor_n to_o make_v the_o case_n parallel_v he_o who_o 47._o unjust_o seize_v another_o man_n estate_n must_v be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o it_o
a_o examination_n of_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n in_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n and_o his_o vindication_n of_o it_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n m_o dc_o xci_o a_o examination_n of_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o argument_n in_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n may_v be_v clear_o understand_v i_o begin_v with_o sect_n 1._o the_o case_n plain_o and_o brief_o state_v here_o he_o complain_v first_o of_o the_o perplox_v this_o controversy_n by_o intermix_v the_o dispute_n of_o right_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n but_o be_v it_o not_o as_o much_o perplex_v by_o separate_v they_o be_v not_o this_o the_o great_a controversy_n between_o we_o whether_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o it_o and_o thus_o the_o controversy_n be_v perplex_v because_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n then_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o seem_v unfit_a to_o dispute_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n a_o thing_n which_o no_o government_n can_v permit_v to_o be_v a_o question_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o unfit_a that_o religious_a oath_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n of_o right_n be_v unavoidable_a and_o if_o no_o government_n can_v permit_v it_o that_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o to_o be_v perjure_a but_o such_o dispute_n will_v carry_v man_n into_o the_o dark_a labyrinth_n of_o law_n and_o history_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n lead_v they_o into_o the_o inextricable_a labyrinth_n of_o providence_n now_o i_o think_v that_o law_n and_o history_n be_v not_o such_o dark_a unintelligible_a and_o uncertain_a riddle_n as_o he_o make_v they_o they_o be_v not_o design_v to_o maze_n and_o blunder_v our_o understanding_n but_o to_o rectify_v and_o inform_v we_o about_o fact_n and_o right_n if_o history_n can_v enlighten_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n than_o the_o age_n that_o be_v pass_v be_v bury_v in_o darkness_n and_o oblivion_n and_o all_o history_n sacred_a and_o profane_a be_v no_o better_a than_o romance_n if_o law_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o safe_a rule_n of_o conscience_n only_o to_o a_o very_a few_o why_o be_v it_o publish_v and_o enjoin_v and_o enforce_v by_o penalty_n upon_o the_o many_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o law_n to_o say_v it_o can_v be_v a_o clear_a and_o safe_a rule_n of_o obedience_n and_o if_o law_n and_o history_n be_v clear_a in_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o be_v clear_a in_o thing_n fundamental_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o most_o universal_a concernment_n i_o know_v there_o be_v great_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n about_o our_o constitution_n and_o so_o there_o be_v about_o the_o most_o evident_a conclusion_n of_o faith_n sense_n and_o reason_n but_o doubt_n and_o error_n do_v not_o overthrow_v truth_n and_o certainty_n and_o if_o some_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n at_o noonday_n it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n or_o that_o light_n be_v darkness_n he_o give_v a_o summary_n account_v 2._o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o they_o who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n do_v labour_n under_o they_o think_v that_o a_o rightful_a prince_n only_o have_v a_o right_a to_o our_o allegiance_n that_o though_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o throne_n he_o have_v right_o still_o and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n be_v still_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o still_o bind_v we_o and_o that_o no_o other_o prince_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n have_v right_o to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o that_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o while_o we_o be_v under_o obligation_n of_o a_o former_a oath_n to_o our_o rightful_a prince_n be_v perjury_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o principle_n we_o proceed_v on_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n our_o principle_n i_o think_v may_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o full_o express_v and_o â—_o propose_v they_o thus_o we_o maintain_v that_o a_o lawful_a sovereign_n can_v lawful_o be_v resist_v on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o can_v lawful_o be_v depose_v nor_o consequent_o be_v lawful_o dispossess_v that_o such_o unlawful_a act_n be_v null_a in_o themselves_o and_o can_v effect_v nothing_o that_o a_o rightful_a prince_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o because_o he_o be_v wrongful_o depose_v that_o his_o right_n do_v remain_v after_o he_o be_v depose_v unless_o he_o renounce_v it_o by_o resignation_n or_o lose_v it_o by_o dereliction_n that_o when_o this_o ancient_a right_n be_v extinguish_v the_o usurper_n of_o the_o throne_n become_v a_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o allegiance_n and_o not_o before_o that_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n as_o long_o as_o his_o right_n to_o the_o government_n continue_v have_v a_o right_a to_o allegiance_n that_o allegiance_n include_v all_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a not_o only_a submission_n and_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a but_o most_o especial_o actual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o therefore_o allegiance_n can_v be_v swear_v to_o a_o usurper_n because_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o true_a and_o rightful_a sovereign_n that_o such_o assistance_n be_v manifest_a injustice_n and_o in_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v the_o rightful_a sovereign_n inexcusable_a perjury_n and_o last_o that_o god_n authority_n be_v delegated_a only_o to_o rightful_a prince_n and_o that_o usurper_n while_o they_o continue_v such_o have_v no_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o even_a pirate_n and_o robber_n and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n but_o the_o proposition_n which_o the_o doctor_n oppose_v to_o their_o principle_n be_v fair_o reconcileable_a with_o they_o for_o 1._o we_o may_v acknowledge_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o legal_a right_n but_o government_n and_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v due_a not_o to_o bare_v legal_a right_n but_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n we_o may_v admit_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o government_n and_o yet_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o government_n may_v be_v still_o a_o evident_a proof_n both_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o right_n to_o allegiance_n 3._o we_o may_v allow_v also_o that_o god_n when_o he_o see_v fit_a set_v up_o king_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o legal_a right_n or_o humane_a law_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o express_a revelation_n and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o providence_n extinguish_v the_o legal_a right_n and_o so_o make_v the_o possessor_n a_o rightful_a prince_n though_o his_o right_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o humane_a positive_a law_n but_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o 4._o it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o prince_n so_o establish_v be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n which_o must_v be_v obey_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o thus_o admit_v these_o principle_n to_o be_v true_a in_o some_o sense_n it_o will_v neither_o follow_v that_o our_o old_a allegiance_n nor_o our_o old_a oath_n be_v at_o a_o end_n nor_o that_o allegiance_n be_v always_o due_a to_o the_o power_n in_o possession_n but_o here_o in_o short_a lie_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o whether_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v wrongful_o dispossess_v a_o rightful_a prince_n who_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o force_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n on_o his_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o divine_a right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n the_o doctor_n be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a and_o his_o adversary_n against_o it_o but_o first_o he_o endeavour_v to_o bias_n the_o reader_n to_o his_o opinion_n by_o obsering_a 3._o how_o much_o it_o make_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o subject_n in_o all_o revolution_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v reason_n he_o say_v to_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v it_o well_o prove_v whether_o this_o principle_n be_v in_o reality_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o subject_n may_v be_v debate_v hereafter_o suffice_v it_o here_o to_o observe_v that_o ease_n and_o safety_n be_v usual_o strong_a argument_n but_o only_o to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n trouble_v and_o danger_n do_v general_o pursue_v truth_n and_o virtue_n and_o if_o
the_o side_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o private_a property_n and_o of_o much_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v better_o secure_v and_o the_o right_a to_o it_o be_v more_o inviolable_a however_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n in_o scripture_n about_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n so_o neither_o about_o the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o therefore_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o itself_o no_o argument_n against_o it_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o throne_n to_o be_v vacant_a and_o two_o competitor_n claim_v it_o and_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o our_o allegiance_n how_o shall_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v direct_v in_o this_o dispute_n here_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_o silent_a and_o give_v he_o no_o particular_a direction_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n will_v direct_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n if_o he_o know_v he_o and_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v 52._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n when_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v the_o illegal_a and_o to_o assist_v the_o lawful_a title_n thus_o far_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n though_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a heir_n but_o suppose_v far_o that_o the_o false_a pretender_n do_v actual_o usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o the_o lawful_a heir_n do_v still_o demand_v our_o allegiance_n here_o again_o we_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v silent_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n in_o it_o between_o rightful_a prince_n and_o usurper_n and_o then_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o can_v have_v no_o other_o direction_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o law_n determine_v our_o allegiance_n to_o the_o rightful_a heir_n we_o be_v certain_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n because_o it_o contradict_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_o silent_a in_o this_o matther_o for_o he_o object_n that_o the_o apostle_n general_o affirm_v that_o all_o 57_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o as_o universal_o as_o he_o express_v it_o he_o shall_v have_v limit_v it_o to_o legal_a and_o rightful_a power_n this_o i_o have_v answer_v already_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v the_o apostle_n word_n universal_o of_o all_o the_o power_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v viz._n the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o word_n will_v fair_o allow_v that_o construction_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o confute_v it_o and_o therefore_o since_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v the_o word_n so_o universal_o as_o to_o take_v in_o all_o usurper_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o text_n be_v no_o sufficient_a rule_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o that_o difficulty_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o plain_a direction_n in_o the_o bible_n we_o be_v leave_v only_o to_o politic_a law_n and_o if_o these_o direct_v we_o to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o the_o lawful_a prince_n they_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o and_o we_o must_v regulate_v our_o action_n by_o they_o in_o short_a the_o scripture_n direct_v we_o to_o render_v to_o sovereign_a power_n their_o due_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o as_o it_o direct_v we_o to_o pay_v obedience_n to_o parent_n master_n and_o all_o that_o have_v authority_n over_o we_o but_o which_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o who_o be_v our_o parent_n or_o master_n or_o be_v invest_v with_o any_o authority_n over_o we_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o determine_v but_o when_o there_o iâ—_n any_o competition_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o moral_a evidence_n to_o political_a law_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o direct_v we_o and_o it_o be_v no_o imperfection_n in_o scripture_n if_o it_o do_v not_o determine_v such_o controversy_n if_o it_o suppose_v we_o rational_a creature_n and_o embody_v in_o civil_a society_n and_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o law_n sufficient_a to_o determine_v they_o 4._o the_o doctor_n urge_v that_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v 19_o such_o a_o distinction_n between_o rightful_a prince_n and_o vsuper_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o his_o precept_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o subject_n to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o history_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v between_o a_o pretend_a and_o real_a right_n and_o to_o know_v exact_o what_o give_v a_o real_a right_n but_o thâ—se_a be_v great_a dispute_n among_o learned_a man_n and_o how_o shall_v unlearned_a man_n understand_v they_o and_o i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o resolution_n of_o conscience_n in_o such_o matter_n at_o all_o mankind_n be_v concern_v in_o shall_v depend_v on_o such_o nicety_n as_o learned_a man_n can_v agree_v in_o the_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v apprehend_v it_o be_v this_o that_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v skill_v in_o law_n and_o history_n do_v often_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n of_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o it_o can_v then_o be_v suppose_v that_o unlearned_a man_n who_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o they_o but_o be_v not_o this_o objection_n as_o strong_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n if_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n to_o the_o unlearned_a which_o the_o unlearned_a can_v agree_v in_o do_v it_o not_o plain_o follow_v that_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o unlearned_a who_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n because_o the_o most_o learned_a do_v differ_v in_o interpret_n it_o be_v not_o this_o to_o say_v they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a in_o scripture_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o 48._o controversy_n and_o thus_o we_o mâ—st_v be_v either_o sceptic_n in_o religion_n or_o seek_v a_o insallible_a interpreter_n thus_o heretic_n oppose_v the_o arâ—â—â—â—es_n of_o faith_n thus_o papist_n dispute_v against_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v unjust_a and_o uncharitable_a to_o insinuate_v as_o he_o do_v against_o his_o adversary_n that_o the_o doctor_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o rome_n because_o his_o argument_n look_v kind_o towards_o it_o but_o the_o doctor_n easy_o elude_v this_o consequence_n i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o resolution_n 49._o of_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o depend_v on_o such_o nicety_n of_o law_n and_o history_n as_o learned_a man_n can_v agree_v about_o and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o legal_a right_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o prince_n but_o be_v this_o a_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o direction_n of_o scripture_n too_o because_o some_o man_n will_v dispute_v the_o plain_a text_n well_o but_o be_v not_o law_n and_o history_n in_o many_o thing_n as_o plain_a as_o the_o plain_a text_n in_o scripture_n and_o if_o those_o can_v be_v no_o rule_n of_o conscience_n because_o learned_a man_n do_v raise_v dispute_n about_o they_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n of_o faith_n if_o the_o learned_a raise_v a_o controversy_n about_o they_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n which_o have_v be_v dispute_v by_o the_o learned_a neither_o law_n nor_o history_n nor_o scripture_n nor_o even_o sense_n or_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a rule_n for_o inextricable_a difficulty_n have_v be_v raise_v about_o they_o by_o perverse_a disputer_n he_o will_v say_v that_o legal_a right_n depend_v on_o the_o nicety_n of_o law_n and_o history_n but_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o plain_a and_o evident_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o even_o those_o evident_a text_n be_v many_o of_o they_o perplex_v by_o the_o nicety_n of_o criticism_n and_o the_o subtle_a interpretation_n of_o heretic_n the_o scripture_n evident_o teach_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o doctor_n know_v and_o no_o man_n better_a that_o the_o socinian_o who_o deny_v it_o do_v elude_v the_o plain_a text_n and_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o criticism_n do_v wrangle_v they_o into_o nicety_n a_o rule_n then_o may_v be_v plain_a and_o sufficient_a though_o learned_a man_n do_v pretend_v it_o be_v difficult_a
people_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o then_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o ambitious_a prince_n who_o overturn_v a_o lawful_a government_n by_o force_n have_v god_n authority_n for_o it_o for_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n he_o affirm_v that_o government_n be_v destroy_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n thus_o in_o the_o transport_n of_o his_o anger_n the_o doctor_n forget_v his_o own_o principle_n and_o the_o convocation_n 2._o suppose_v those_o passage_n do_v relate_v to_o usurper_n and_o to_o the_o very_a force_n and_o violence_n by_o which_o empire_n be_v overturn_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o god_n set_v up_o king_n and_o give_v of_o kingdom_n must_v be_v expound_v of_o god_n positive_a and_o not_o of_o his_o permissive_a will_n of_o his_o give_v of_o authority_n and_o not_o of_o his_o concession_n of_o power_n whereby_o rebel_n and_o usurp_a prince_n be_v enable_v to_o accomplish_v their_o wicked_a erterprise_n if_o those_o passage_n relate_v to_o the_o very_a revolution_n of_o government_n and_o the_o wicked_a force_n and_o violence_n by_o which_o usurper_n be_v advance_v then_o certain_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o god_n permissive_a providence_n unless_o we_o will_v make_v god_n the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o high_a wickedness_n and_o injustice_n the_o doctor_n will_v not_o affirm_v that_o those_o passage_n do_v prove_v that_o usurper_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n when_o they_o be_v make_v their_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n nor_o when_o they_o actual_o place_v themselves_o in_o it_o for_o till_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o it_o by_o consent_n he_o himself_o do_v allow_v that_o they_o have_v not_o god_n authority_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v prove_v this_o if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n for_o usurper_n for_o they_o limit_v not_o god_n set_v up_o to_o consent_v and_o settlement_n they_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o king_n in_o sieri_fw-la and_o in_o facto_fw-la esse_fw-la between_o their_o ascend_n to_o the_o throne_n their_o fit_a and_o their_o settlement_n in_o it_o they_o intimate_v that_o all_o the_o gradation_n and_o step_n of_o such_o revolution_n be_v alike_o from_o god_n that_o he_o bring_v about_o the_o whole_a change_n and_o that_o the_o invasion_n and_o rebellion_n by_o which_o king_n be_v remove_v be_v as_o much_o from_o he_o as_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o new_a king_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o his_o establishment_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o prove_v that_o usurper_n have_v god_n authority_n they_o prove_v it_o for_o rebel_n and_o invader_n also_o but_o perhaps_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v usurpation_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n authority_n because_o they_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n i_o have_v observe_v before_o that_o some_o of_o god_n decree_n be_v permissive_a and_o such_o be_v his_o decree_n about_o wicked_a event_n among_o which_o i_o reckon_v unjust_a violence_n and_o usurpation_n but_o they_o be_v foretell_v by_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n and_o what_o then_o have_v usurper_n therefore_o god_n authority_n because_o god_n who_o be_v omniscient_a and_o see_v future_a thing_n as_o present_v do_v behold_v they_o commit_v wickedness_n and_o foretell_v it_o by_o a_o prophet_n or_o be_v god_n prescience_n a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o authority_n among_o other_o change_n and_o revolution_n foretell_v by_o daniel_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n the_o set_n up_o of_o antichrist_n be_v predict_v and_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n dan._n 11._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o set_n up_o of_o this_o king_n may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v asscribe_v to_o god_n decree_n and_o counsel_n as_o any_o other_o king_n in_o daniel_n however_o it_o be_v say_v express_o of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o revelation_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o antichrist_n that_o power_n be_v give_v he_o over_o all_o kindred_n tongue_n and_o nation_n here_o we_o have_v his_o commission_n for_o a_o universal_a empire_n and_o power_n be_v give_v he_o to_o continue_v forty_o two_o month_n here_o be_v a_o settlement_n for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n shall_v worship_v he_o here_o be_v the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n to_o establish_v he_o and_o if_o this_o king_n have_v not_o god_n authority_n upon_o the_o doctour_n principle_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o as_o express_v word_n of_o scripture_n as_o any_o he_o produce_v for_o usurper_n i_o wonder_v who_o can_v have_v it_o let_v we_o know_v whether_o this_o power_n of_o antichrist_n be_v not_o give_v he_o of_o god_n and_o whether_o he_o can_v have_v it_o without_o his_o will_n and_o appointment_n a_o power_n over_o all_o nation_n must_v certain_o be_v give_v he_o by_o god_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v this_o give_v of_o power_n be_v no_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n upon_o this_o usurper_n nor_o do_v it_o infer_v any_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n and_o this_o instance_n overthrow_v all_o his_o argument_n from_o god_n give_v power_n and_o kingdom_n for_o here_o be_v a_o power_n and_o kingdom_n which_o be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o which_o we_o can_v be_v subject_n without_o apostasy_n from_o he_o the_o doctor_n observe_v that_o under_o the_o four_o monarchy_n the_o 22._o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o antichrist_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o the_o increase_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o great_a change_n and_o revolution_n in_o humane_a government_n hence_o he_o infer_v that_o since_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v change_v time_n and_o season_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n to_o accomplish_v his_o own_o wise_a counsel_n it_o justify_v our_o compliance_n with_o such_o revolution_n he_o shall_v have_v add_v for_o otherwise_o antichrist_n can_v neither_o be_v advance_v nor_o destroy_v thus_o it_o be_v once_o argue_v for_o resistance_n that_o god_n hide_v anticavalierism_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o from_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v necessary_a to_o help_v antichrist_n to_o his_o throne_n and_o now_o compliance_n with_o usurper_n be_v urge_v to_o be_v lawful_a as_o necessary_a to_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o antichrist_n that_o so_o god_n counsel_n may_v be_v accomplish_v and_o may_v it_o not_o as_o reasonable_o be_v infer_v that_o since_o god_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v make_v revolution_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n that_o therefore_o rebellion_n and_o unjust_a invasion_n be_v lawful_a because_o they_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o effect_v revolution_n no_o say_v he_o we_o must_v not_o contrary_a to_o our_o duty_n promote_v such_o revolution_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o fulfil_a prophecy_n but_o when_o they_o be_v make_v and_o settle_v we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o what!_o can_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o promote_v revolution_n which_o god_n decree_v promote_v and_o effect_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o no_o one_o to_o promote_v they_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v accomplish_v but_o why_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v make_v and_o settle_v why_o because_o god_n have_v decree_v they_o that_o must_v be_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o or_o his_o decree_n and_o counsel_n be_v here_o impertinent_o urge_v but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o god_n have_v decree_v the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n and_o when_o his_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v must_v all_o kindred_n tongue_n and_o nation_n pay_v subjection_n to_o he_o if_o god_n decree_n be_v a_o a_o reason_n for_o submission_n we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n when_o we_o see_v his_o decree_n accomplish_v in_o the_o advancement_n of_o antichrist_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enthusiasm_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n how_o vain_a be_v it_o to_o distinguish_v between_o promote_a and_o submit_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o decree_n and_o prophecy_n do_v not_o he_o that_o submit_v promote_v and_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o for_o that_o distinction_n in_o scripture_n it_o be_v god_n decree_n that_o cromwell_n shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o he_o may_v have_v foretell_v it_o by_o prophecy_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v have_v be_v accomplish_v without_o a_o general_a submission_n be_v that_o therefore_o a_o general_a duty_n and_o be_v the_o nation_n bind_v to_o it_o to_o fulfil_v decree_n and_o council_n what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o god_n unsearchable_a decree_n our_o rule_n be_v law_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o religious_a and_o moral_a action_n the_o law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n for_o those_o that_o
will_v admit_v and_o reasonable_a man_n will_v expect_v no_o more_o 5._o far_o it_o be_v object_v that_o 20._o the_o reason_n the_o apostle_n give_v for_o submission_n to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o all_o power_n or_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o seem_v plain_o intend_v to_o wave_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o power_n but_o 1._o this_o objection_n do_v conclude_v as_o strong_o against_o his_o own_o principle_n as_o against_o his_o adversary_n he_o require_v allegience_n not_o to_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n so_o do_v oliver_n but_o to_o a_o possessor_n thorough_o settle_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o reason_n the_o apostle_n give_v for_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o a_o through_o settlement_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_n supreme_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o seem_v plain_o to_o wave_v all_o dispute_n about_o settlement_n and_o consent_n he_o can_v make_v no_o reply_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o adversary_n if_o he_o say_v that_o settlement_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o allegiance_n but_o only_o the_o sign_n of_o god_n authority_n to_o which_o it_o be_v immediate_o due_a we_o say_v the_o same_o for_o our_o principle_n we_o confess_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n must_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o god_n authority_n we_o only_o affirm_v that_o a_o lawful_a right_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o authority_n we_o maintain_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v settle_v say_v the_o doctor_n when_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_n say_v other_o and_o here_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v require_v subjection_n to_o all_o possessor_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o possession_n there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o dispute_n about_o the_o legality_n of_o power_n but_o since_o the_o apostle_n reason_n of_o subjection_n be_v not_o possession_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o doctor_n be_v say_v and_o not_o the_o apostle_n it_o remain_v a_o question_n what_o power_n in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n whether_o lawful_a only_a or_o also_o unlawful_a power_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v lawful_a only_o the_o dispute_n about_o legality_n be_v unavoidable_a the_o doctor_n in_o the_o vindication_n 56._o of_o his_o argument_n from_o rom._n 13._o demand_n how_o god_n do_v invest_v any_o prince_n with_o his_o authority_n who_o he_o do_v not_o immediate_o nominate_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v himself_o and_o confute_v himself_o but_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n annex_v his_o authority_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o execute_v the_o regal_a office_n and_o what_o say_v the_o doctor_n if_o god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o regal_a office_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n before_o he_o can_v have_v god_n authority_n as_o a_o man_n must_v be_v actual_o marry_v before_o he_o can_v have_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o divine_a law_n give_v to_o a_o husband_n by_o regal_a office_n either_o he_o mean_v the_o duty_n in_o the_o abstract_n and_o whoever_o say_v that_o god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o duty_n or_o he_o must_v mean_v a_o right_a to_o execute_v it_o or_o the_o actual_a execution_n of_o it_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o former_a he_o assert_v a_o manifest_a absurdity_n that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o office_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o late_a he_o only_o assert_n that_o a_o prince_n who_o actual_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o this_o show_n of_o argument_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o amusement_n and_o so_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o husband_n for_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o husband_n be_v subsequent_a to_o marriage_n and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o husband_n before_o he_o be_v a_o husband_n but_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o king_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o possession_n but_o upon_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v which_o imply_v a_o right_a to_o obedience_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n must_v actual_o have_v that_o right_n before_o he_o can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o this_o very_a instance_n of_o a_o husband_n be_v a_o convince_a proof_n that_o god_n authority_n may_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o can_v exercise_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o many_o husband_n he_o urge_v far_a that_o to_o call_v ibid._n a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o authority_n of_o government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o sovereign_a prince_n for_o he_o have_v actual_a authority_n who_o actual_o administer_v the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v actual_a authority_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n not_o authority_n in_o fancy_n and_o idea_n for_o god_n do_v not_o give_v authority_n to_o govern_v without_o the_o power_n of_o government_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a authority_n the_o reply_n be_v very_o obvious_a a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o that_o imply_v authority_n to_o govern_v and_o a_o prince_n may_v have_v actual_o this_o authority_n and_o yet_o not_o actual_o administer_v it_o and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o it_o for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o there_o may_v be_v power_n without_o authority_n and_o authority_n without_o power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n but_o can_v easy_o distinguish_v they_o and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o authority_n which_o subsist_v only_o in_o fancy_n for_o it_o have_v a_o moral_a efficacy_n and_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o all_o duty_n law_n and_o right_n be_v nothing_o but_o fancy_n and_o idea_n but_o to_o say_v that_o god_n never_o give_v authority_n to_o govern_v without_o the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v a_o assertion_n manifest_o false_a have_v not_o parent_n master_n and_o husband_n authority_n from_o god_n to_o govern_v when_o they_o can_v govern_v those_o that_o be_v ungovernable_a have_v not_o david_n god_n authority_n to_o govern_v when_o absalon_n force_v he_o to_o be_v abdicate_v have_v not_o charles_n i._o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o regicide_n and_o have_v not_o all_o prince_n the_o same_o authority_n over_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n but_o god_n authority_n without_o power_n be_v fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a that_o i_o think_v be_v no_o fault_n of_o god_n or_o his_o authority_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v fruitless_a much_o more_o than_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o parent_n husband_n and_o church_n governor_n be_v too_o often_o as_o insignificant_a as_o his_o authority_n in_o prince_n but_o woe_n to_o they_o who_o render_v god_n authority_n insignificant_a for_o their_o damnation_n slumber_v not_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o his_o objection_n about_o god_n authority_n but_o he_o endeavour_v far_a to_o support_v it_o by_o observe_v 6._o that_o the_o pharisee_n make_v this_o objection_n against_o submission_n 20._o to_o the_o roman_a power_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o as_o be_v unjust_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o god_n people_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n let_v it_o be_v grant_v now_o that_o some_o such_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pharisee_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o oppose_v or_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o any_o of_o that_o sect_n after_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a convert_v or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o christian_n at_o all_o that_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o affirm_v and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v it_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o then_o imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_v to_o confute_v a_o error_n which_o
or_o to_o any_o other_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o god_n never_o give_v a_o kingdom_n without_o a_o lawful_a right_n to_o it_o this_o be_v very_o well_o consistent_a with_o that_o assertion_n of_o the_o prophet_n though_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n authoritative_a gift_n and_o in_o the_o utmost_a comprehension_n of_o the_o word_n for_o though_o god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o right_a yet_o he_o give_v that_o right_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_n but_o far_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o give_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o instance_n will_v lead_v we_o to_o a_o resolution_n of_o his_o question_n god_n give_v estate_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v this_o proposition_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v undeniable_o true_a it_o be_v nevertheless_o certain_a that_o no_o one_o can_v have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n when_o the_o legal_a right_n be_v another_o and_o than_o though_o god_n providence_n give_v possession_n of_o a_o estate_n that_o gift_n be_v no_o conveyance_n of_o right_n or_o authority_n to_o keep_v it_o but_o then_o the_o doctor_n briâ—kly_o demand_v do_v whosoever_o signify_v those_o only_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n do_v give_v it_o suppose_v a_o antecedent_n right_o do_v give_v a_o estate_n to_o whosoever_o be_v will_v signify_v give_v it_o only_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v it_o the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a god_n give_v estate_n by_o his_o permissive_a and_o by_o his_o positive_a will_n by_o the_o latter_a to_o those_o only_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n by_o the_o former_a to_o every_o one_o that_o get_v possession_n in_o respect_n to_o this_o gift_n whosoever_o may_v be_v take_v universal_o but_o must_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o lawful_a right_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o other_o thus_o in_o the_o disposal_n of_o kingdom_n every_o one_o who_o have_v possession_n have_v a_o permissive_a gift_n but_o not_o a_o positive_a or_o authoritative_a gift_n which_o always_o attend_v upon_o right_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o former_a god_n do_v give_v kingdom_n absolute_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v without_o regard_n to_o right_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o latter_a god_n do_v give_v kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o give_v right_o to_o possess_v they_o in_o short_a he_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v but_o god_n will_n be_v either_o positive_a or_o permissive_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o distinguish_v by_o which_o of_o they_o he_o give_v any_o possession_n but_o by_o consider_v the_o right_a to_o possess_v they_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v entail_v the_o possessor_n can_v give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v for_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o alienate_v it_o from_o the_o heir_n neither_o do_v providence_n proper_o give_v it_o to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o but_o nevertheless_o god_n can_v give_v estate_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v by_o permit_v power_n or_o convey_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o possess_v it_o god_n can_v do_v both_o when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n to_o do_v either_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n in_o this_o case_n between_o god_n give_v and_o man_n be_v give_v and_o now_o what_o absurdity_n be_v there_o in_o say_v that_o god_n give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o convey_v his_o authority_n on_o whosoever_o he_o will_v confer_v a_o right_a to_o possess_v it_o do_v the_o absurdity_n lie_v in_o distinguish_v between_o his_o permissive_a and_o authoritative_a will_n that_o be_v a_o distinction_n general_o receive_v and_o hitherto_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o disposal_n of_o kingdom_n be_v it_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o god_n give_v a_o thing_n when_o he_o only_o suffer_v the_o take_v it_o that_o be_v the_o language_n of_o scripture_n thus_o say_v god_n himself_o unto_o david_n i_o will_v give_v thy_o wife_n unto_o thy_o neighbour_n and_o he_o shall_v lie_v with_o they_o i_o will_v do_v this_o thing_n before_o all_o israel_n and_o before_o the_o sun_n but_o sure_o no_o right_a be_v hereby_o give_v unto_o absalem_n to_o his_o father_n wife_n the_o action_n of_o seduce_a deceive_a and_o move_v unto_o wickedness_n of_o blind_a and_o harden_v man_n in_o it_o be_v express_o attribute_v to_o god_n in_o scripture_n and_o if_o such_o expression_n may_v be_v reasonable_o expound_v only_o of_o god_n permission_n or_o his_o be_v the_o accidental_a cause_n of_o such_o effect_n there_o can_v be_v certain_o no_o absurdity_n in_o expound_v god_n give_v a_o kingdom_n without_o right_n by_o grant_v power_n to_o usurper_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o abuse_v it_o last_o do_v the_o absurdity_n lie_v in_o restrain_v whosoever_o he_o will_v unto_o rightful_a prince_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n give_v authority_n but_o if_o god_n give_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v than_o there_o be_v no_o restriction_n because_o none_o be_v except_v god_n give_v riches_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v but_o he_o always_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n when_o he_o give_v authority_n to_o keep_v they_o and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o restrain_v the_o general_a expression_n of_o scripture_n when_o the_o matter_n do_v require_v it_o thou_o have_v wrought_v all_o our_o work_n in_o we_o say_v the_o prophet_n if_o we_o understand_v this_o of_o god_n positive_a operation_n wicked_a work_n must_v be_v except_v he_o harden_v who_o or_o whosoever_o he_o will_v say_v the_o apostle_n and_o i_o think_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o think_v it_o absurd_a to_o restrain_v the_o word_n to_o those_o who_o make_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n by_o their_o obstinate_a incredulity_n and_o if_o this_o expression_n may_v be_v restrain_v in_o one_o place_n so_o it_o may_v in_o another_o if_o there_o be_v equal_a reason_n for_o it_o in_o short_a it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o restrain_v such_o general_a word_n when_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o understand_v they_o without_o restriction_n but_o the_o doctor_n argue_v that_o 20._o these_o passage_n relate_v to_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o be_v all_o as_o manifest_v usurpation_n aâ—_n ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o set_v up_o by_o the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n here_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o most_o manifest_a usurper_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n conseqent_o they_o have_v god_n authority_n to_o govern_v and_o therefore_o a_o right_n to_o allegiance_n otherwise_o usurper_n be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o those_o passage_n be_v produce_v superfluous_o to_o prove_v it_o but_o if_o the_o most_o manifest_a usurper_n in_o the_o world_n be_v god_n ordinance_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o his_o distinction_n between_o usurper_n settle_v and_o unsettle_a such_o as_o cromwell_n be_v and_o such_o as_o those_o that_o be_v enthrone_v by_o a_o full_a convention_n such_o as_o have_v and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n if_o all_o usurper_n have_v god_n authority_n these_o distinction_n be_v perfect_a banter_n but_o if_o all_o have_v it_o not_o certain_o the_o most_o manifest_a usurper_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v without_o it_o but_o let_v this_o pass_v for_o a_o hyperbole_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o those_o monarchy_n be_v usurpation_n i_o grant_v they_o be_v such_o in_o sieri_fw-la those_o i_o mean_v who_o set_v they_o up_o be_v usurper_n in_o do_v it_o and_o for_o some_o time_n it_o may_v be_v after_o their_o advancement_n but_o they_o soon_o become_v rightful_a sovereign_n by_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o former_a right_n and_o if_o at_o first_o they_o be_v usurper_n and_o afterward_o rightful_a sovereign_n how_o know_v the_o doctor_n that_o those_o passage_n in_o the_o prophet_n relate_v to_o the_o four_o monarchy_n as_o usurpation_n and_o not_o as_o rightful_a government_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o 51._o prophet_n tell_v we_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o very_a revolution_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o force_n and_o usurpation_n that_o god_n change_v time_n and_o remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n then_o it_o follow_v that_o even_o the_o unjust_a and_o violent_a change_n of_o government_n be_v act_v and_o authorise_a by_o god_n for_o if_o in_o respect_n to_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n change_v time_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o set_v up_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n do_v act_n and_o authorise_v change_n then_o those_o very_a usurper_n who_o government_n be_v found_v only_o upon_o force_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o
relate_v to_o civil_a society_n as_o for_o god_n decree_n they_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o till_o they_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o they_o be_v we_o can_v never_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v positive_a or_o permissive_a whether_o they_o require_v our_o submission_n or_o resistance_n but_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o event_n usurpation_n be_v decree_v by_o god_n and_o so_o be_v robbery_n so_o be_v antichrist_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o these_o decree_n as_o there_o may_v be_v none_o and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o gather_v out_o of_o daniel_n or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o god_n decree_v of_o usurper_n infer_v not_o any_o obligation_n of_o subjection_n to_o they_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o his_o argument_n from_o dream_n decree_n and_o prophecy_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o doctour_n commentary_n upon_o daniel_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v good_a his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o apostle_n 8._o he_o argue_v far_a that_o this_o distinction_n that_o only_o legal_a 21._o not_o usurp_v power_n be_v of_o god_n have_v make_v the_o apostle_n direction_n signify_v nothing_o for_o the_o great_a question_n have_v still_o be_v undetermined_a what_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o what_o they_o must_v obey_v if_o some_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o some_o not_o the_o apostle_n direct_v the_o roman_a christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a power_n then_o in_o be_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dispute_n whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a power_n or_o usurper_n he_o plain_o determine_v it_o by_o declare_v they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o that_o subjection_n be_v therefore_o due_a to_o they_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o silence_v all_o dispute_n about_o they_o the_o doctor_n confess_v that_o have_v the_o apostle_n confine_v himself_o to_o the_o then_o present_a power_n it_o will_v have_v direct_v they_o at_o that_o time_n but_o say_v he_o it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o general_a direction_n to_o christian_n in_o other_o age_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a power_n it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o convenient_a for_o some_o man_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v such_o a_o direction_n but_o what_o if_o he_o have_v not_o why_o then_o we_o have_v no_o direction_n in_o scripture_n what_o to_o do_v in_o such_o dispute_v case_n unless_o by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n well_o suppose_v that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o direction_n be_v sufficient_a if_o we_o will_v be_v content_a with_o what_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v st._n paul_n require_v the_o christian_n to_o pay_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o be_v lawful_a power_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o he_o enjoin_v it_o extend_v the_o obligation_n to_o subject_n in_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o such_o lawful_a power_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o direct_v we_o to_o distinguish_v what_o power_n be_v lawful_a neither_o have_v we_o any_o direction_n to_o find_v out_o true_a parent_n lawful_a husband_n master_n and_o pastor_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v the_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o imperfection_n the_o scripture_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o these_o several_a relation_n but_o give_v no_o rule_n to_o distinguish_v the_o relative_n the_o true_a and_o lawful_a from_o the_o false_a and_o counterfeit_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o fact_n of_o custom_n and_o of_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o general_a rule_n so_o do_v the_o distinction_n between_o lawful_a power_n and_o unlawful_a it_o depend_v upon_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o civil_a politics_n and_o often_o upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o that_o distinction_n can_v not_o be_v bound_v and_o define_v within_o rule_n nor_o consequent_o be_v determine_v in_o scripture_n in_o short_a it_o may_v be_v infer_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o every_o civil_a government_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o irresillible_a but_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o every_o government_n the_o doctor_n himself_o have_v tell_v the_o world_n that_o whatever_o 111._o power_n in_o any_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o its_o government_n can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v that_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n require_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v make_v a_o usurper_n irresistible_a by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n the_o doctor_n may_v recant_v this_o but_o he_o will_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o be_o still_o of_o his_o opinion_n but_o the_o doctor_n be_v sure_a the_o only_a 21._o direction_n in_o scripture_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o direction_n there_o and_o which_o be_v more_o the_o doctor_n himself_o be_v sure_a of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o usurper_n who_o have_v the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v no_o title_n to_o subjection_n he_o seem_v to_o lay_v stress_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n the_o emperor_n be_v then_o actual_o administer_a the_o government_n and_o that_o be_v their_o business_n as_o god_n minister_n but_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v that_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o god_n minister_n when_o they_o be_v hinder_v from_o their_o business_n though_o they_o be_v still_o attend_v upon_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o impediment_n do_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v god_n minister_n because_o their_o subject_n be_v rebel_n obedience_n be_v require_v to_o spiritual_a ruler_n because_o they_o watch_v over_o soul_n heb._n 13._o 11._o be_v the_o people_n then_o discharge_v from_o their_o duty_n if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o pastor_n to_o watch_v over_o they_o but_z separate_z from_o they_o and_o be_v the_o pastor_n no_o long_o god_n minister_n because_o they_o can_v exercise_v their_o function_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n ibid._n give_v we_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o duty_n to_o a_o prince_n remove_v from_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n whatever_o his_o right_n may_v be_v neither_o say_v i_o be_v there_o any_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o pay_v any_o duty_n to_o usurper_n no_o more_o be_v there_o of_o pay_v obedience_n to_o a_o father_n or_o a_o master_n remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o their_o family_n or_o to_o a_o bishop_n remove_v from_o his_o church_n by_o persecution_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n require_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o when_o they_o be_v violent_o remove_v from_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o their_o respective_a government_n the_o relation_n cease_v and_o the_o duty_n with_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o sovereign_a prince_n subjection_n be_v require_v to_o they_o but_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o relation_n be_v extinguish_v when_o they_o be_v violent_o depose_v on_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v express_o require_v to_o give_v prince_n their_o due_n and_o what_o those_o be_v we_o must_v learn_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o teach_v we_o but_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o ibid._n scripture_n that_o any_o people_n be_v ever_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o usurper_n in_o the_o 2d_o of_o samuel_n we_o have_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n submit_v to_o absalon_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o revel_v the_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o anti-christ_n but_o in_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o but_o i_o wonder_v when_o he_o be_v heap_v up_o these_o negative_a argument_n that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o if_o they_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n they_o overthrow_v his_o own_o hypothesis_n he_o maintain_v that_o allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o all_o usurper_n though_o all_o his_o argument_n from_o providence_n and_o scripture_n do_v prove_v it_o but_o only_a to_o those_o that_o be_v settle_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n no_o example_n not_o a_o jota_n for_o this_o distinction_n in_o scripture_n but_o this_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o than_o he_o have_v lose_v these_o pretty_a argument_n but_o in_o scripture_n we_o have_v example_n ibid._n of_o subject_n be_v condemn_v for_o refuse_v
this_o providence_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o government_n be_v derive_v only_o from_o god_n and_o from_o he_o no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o a_o providential_a conveyance_n of_o his_o authority_n upon_o particular_a person_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o god_n providence_n do_v invest_v a_o prince_n with_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o right_n or_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o possession_n without_o it_o in_o short_a whether_o every_o prince_n in_o possession_n be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n we_o affirm_v that_o government_n be_v found_v in_o god_n authority_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o god_n convey_v it_o upon_o every_o prince_n in_o possession_n 3._o when_o we_o say_v god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o right_a we_o do_v not_o confine_v this_o to_o a_o right_n by_o political_a law_n of_o particular_a government_n the_o adequate_a rule_n of_o right_n be_v law_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v law_n may_v create_v a_o right_n and_o consequent_o right_o may_v result_v not_o only_o from_o political_a law_n of_o this_o or_o that_o government_n but_o also_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o when_o god_n nominate_v a_o king_n by_o express_a revelation_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n in_o a_o state_n â—f_a nature_n as_o they_o call_v it_o wherein_o man_n be_v under_o no_o government_n nor_o obligation_n of_o subjection_n they_o may_v choose_v a_o sovereign_n and_o when_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n it_o be_v general_o say_v how_o true_o i_o dispute_v not_o that_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n do_v create_v a_o lawful_a right_n and_o last_o when_o political_a society_n be_v constitute_v and_o a_o rule_n of_o succession_n establish_v either_o at_o the_o first_o by_o a_o original_a agreement_n or_o afterward_o by_o prescription_n or_o positive_a law_n that_o law_n of_o succession_n do_v create_v a_o right_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o nation_n but_o if_o this_o law_n be_v violate_v and_o a_o usurpation_n be_v make_v against_o it_o the_o usurper_n may_v acquire_v a_o right_n by_o prescription_n which_o imply_v a_o undisturbed_a possession_n and_o a_o dereliction_n of_o the_o former_a right_n and_o this_o new_a right_n which_o commence_v from_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o former_a be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v equity_n and_o of_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o civilise_a society_n last_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o succession_n or_o no_o right_a in_o any_o person_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o when_o a_o royal_a family_n be_v extinguish_v in_o 129._o such_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v title_n enough_o when_o there_o be_v no_o better_a title_n to_o oppose_v it_o for_o than_o we_o may_v presume_v that_o god_n give_v he_o the_o irresistible_a authority_n of_o a_o king_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o irresistible_a power_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o right_n possession_n be_v a_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n but_o possession_n of_o another_o right_n have_v be_v always_o pronounce_v invalid_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o nation_n these_o two_o last_o right_n may_v perhaps_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o second_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o free_a people_n for_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v discharge_v from_o all_o former_a obligation_n and_o possession_n of_o sovereignty_n suppose_v submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o consent_n to_o be_v govern_v which_o in_o a_o free_a people_n i_o have_v observe_v do_v create_v a_o right_n to_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o doctor_n do_v object_n against_o these_o title_n to_o sovereignty_n against_o the_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o object_n that_o then_o no_o man_n be_v a_o subject_a but_o he_o who_o consent_n to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o major_a vote_n say_v he_o can_v include_v my_o consent_n unless_o i_o please_v that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n and_o compact_n or_o force_v not_o of_o nature_n i_o answer_v when_o a_o free_a people_n choose_v a_o sovereign_n if_o they_o consent_v to_o choose_v it_o be_v presume_v unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v that_o they_o consent_v the_o major_a vote_n shall_v determine_v the_o choice_n this_o presumption_n be_v ground_v upon_o manifest_a equity_n but_o if_o any_o one_o refuse_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o majority_n he_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o society_n and_o may_v remove_v out_o of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o will_v live_v within_o the_o government_n of_o the_o new_a sovereign_n he_o accept_v he_o for_o his_o sovereign_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o obedience_n he_o urge_v far_a that_o if_o subject_n give_v their_o prince_n authority_n they_o may_v take_v it_o away_o again_o if_o they_o please_v bp._n sanderson_n propound_v this_o very_a 21._o inference_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o contra_fw-la stat_fw-la ratio_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la jura_fw-la omne_fw-la for_o a_o reclamant_fw-la scilicet_fw-la legitima_fw-la pacta_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la rescindenda_fw-la it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o all_o law_n and_o of_o all_o place_n of_o commerce_n that_o lawful_a compact_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rescind_v at_o pleasure_n but_o another_o answer_n be_v also_o 20._o give_v the_o subject_n be_v only_o instrumental_a agent_n god_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o king_n the_o people_z design_n the_o person_n and_o god_n convey_v the_o authority_n it_o be_v god_n that_o make_v king_n the_o people_n be_v his_o instrument_n but_o he_o have_v give_v they_o no_o power_n to_o depose_v they_o the_o doctor_n himself_o 16._o affirm_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o prince_n gain_v a_o right_n to_o their_o throne_n and_o i_o affirm_v no_o more_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o convey_v right_o though_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o confer_v the_o authority_n and_o if_o god_n alone_o do_v make_v king_n he_o alone_o can_v depose_v they_o but_o far_o upon_o this_o principle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o hereditary_a monarchy_n one_o generation_n can_v choose_v only_o for_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n have_v as_o much_o right_a to_o choose_v as_o they_o have_v true_a if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_n to_o sovereignty_n without_o the_o constant_a election_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o that_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o i_o and_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o but_o this_o i_o will_v answer_v for_o that_o a_o law_n make_v a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o may_v be_v obligatory_a now_o and_o that_o it_o may_v create_v a_o right_n to_o a_o person_n now_o live_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o providence_n his_o objection_n against_o the_o right_n of_o conquest_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o unjust_a and_o violent_a force_n and_o i_o easy_o acknowledge_v that_o unjust_a conquest_n give_v no_o right_n submission_n he_o say_v be_v only_o a_o force_a and_o after_o consent_v not_o to_o make_v a_o king_n but_o to_o own_v he_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o king_n and_o what_o right_o can_v that_o give_v more_o than_o force_n he_o shall_v answer_v this_o himself_n the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o ibid._n the_o people_n turn_v that_o which_o be_v original_o no_o more_o but_o force_n into_o a_o civil_a and_o legal_a authority_n by_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o mean_n prince_n gain_v a_o right_n to_o those_o throne_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o antecedont_n right_o this_o be_v certain_o true_a where_o the_o people_n be_v under_o no_o antecedent_n obligation_n the_o continuance_n of_o a_o usurpation_n can_v never_o give_v a_o right_n unless_o that_o which_o be_v wrong_n grow_v right_o by_o continuance_n that_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v have_v this_o exception_n unless_o a_o new_a cause_n intervene_v which_o of_o 11._o itself_o can_v create_v a_o right_n now_o that_o which_o make_v way_n for_o a_o new_a right_n be_v the_o extinction_n of_o the_o former_a right_n the_o continuance_n of_o a_o usurpation_n of_o itself_o may_v never_o give_v a_o right_n but_o if_o the_o usurper_n enjoy_v quiet_a possession_n of_o a_o 7._o 100_o year_n together_o it_o be_v a_o presumption_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n
but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o repeat_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o 5_o proposition_n and_o there_o it_o be_v answer_v here_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o answer_v that_o remove_n and_o set_v up_o king_n be_v equivocal_a expression_n which_o signify_v either_o god_n suffering_n or_o do_v his_o permission_n of_o power_n or_o his_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n a_o usurper_n be_v set_v up_o by_o permissive_a providence_n and_o to_o deny_v he_o allegiance_n be_v no_o opposition_n to_o god_n authority_n but_o god_n can_v make_v a_o king_n if_o he_o can_v oblige_v we_o to_o obey_v he_o nor_o remove_v a_o king_n if_o he_o can_v discharge_v we_o from_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o he_o can_v make_v and_o remove_v king_n by_o his_o permissive_a will_n without_o transfer_v our_o allegiance_n if_o the_o doctor_n can_v prove_v that_o he_o make_v usurper_n otherwise_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o shift_v side_n with_o providence_n but_o those_o be_v bold_a man_n who_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v in_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o holy_a scripture_n that_o god_n can_v remove_v or_o set_v up_o king_n as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o none_o of_o those_o bold_a bayard_n i_o believe_v that_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n he_o remove_v king_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o out_o of_o their_o throne_n he_o set_v up_o lawful_a king_n and_o he_o set_v up_o usurper_n henry_n the_o great_a he_o remove_v by_o ravilliack_n and_o charles_n i._o by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n he_o set_v up_o charles_n h._n and_o king_n james_n and_o he_o set_v up_o cromwell_n and_o massianello_n all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o by_o his_o positive_a will_n and_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n our_o church_n have_v teach_v we_o otherwise_o in_o the_o office_n for_o king_n charles_n martyrdom_n his_o death_n be_v there_o always_o asscribe_v to_o god_n permissive_a will._n albeit_o thou_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o violence_n as_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o throne_n yet_o do_v thou_o in_o great_a mercy_n preserve_v his_o son_n who_o right_a it_o be_v and_o at_o length_n by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n bring_v he_o back_o and_o set_v he_o thereon_o the_o removal_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o set_n up_o the_o usurper_n be_v both_o attribute_v to_o god_n permissive_a providence_n but_o the_o set_n up_o of_o he_o who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o his_o positive_a and_o active_a will_n he_o suffer_v the_o usurper_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o he_o set_v the_o rightful_a heir_n thereon_o but_o here_o again_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o god_n can_v do_v but_o what_o he_o do_v he_o can_v give_v a_o man_n house_n and_o his_o wife_n his_o ox_n and_o his_o ass_n and_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o to_o another_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o they_o and_o so_o he_o can_v give_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o god_n do_v give_v they_o by_o the_o bare_a event_n of_o providence_n whether_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o another_o house_n or_o wife_n or_o kingdom_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o they_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a â—o_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o and_o yet_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o confine_v god_n providence_n he_o govern_v the_o world_n as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n he_o can_v transfer_v any_o man_n house_n or_o wife_n or_o kingdom_n to_o another_o by_o his_o permissive_a will_n as_o when_o they_o be_v usurp_v by_o his_o positive_a when_o he_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o they_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v that_o god_n never_o set_v up_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n other_o add_v without_o their_o lawful_a consent_n or_o against_o a_o lawful_a right_n if_o consent_n be_v no_o confinement_n of_o providence_n neither_o be_v right_o and_o lawful_a consent_n and_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o scripture_n so_o be_v the_o former_a but_o 5._o this_o limit_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v king_n and_o protect_v ibid._n injure_v subject_n we_o say_v the_o punishment_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n and_o that_o if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n god_n will_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v god_n have_v no_o way_n to_o do_v this_o but_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o can_v remove_v they_o from_o the_o throne_n the_o doctor_n be_v very_o careful_a that_o bad_a prince_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o their_o punishment_n in_o another_o world_n do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o he_o pretend_v to_o make_v they_o accountable_a to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o be_v a_o compliment_n he_o elsewhere_o make_v they_o accountable_a to_o their_o subject_n for_o if_o prince_n govern_v not_o according_a to_o their_o like_n they_o may_v withdraw_v their_o swear_a allegiance_n from_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o then_o abjure_v they_o but_o have_v not_o god_n way_n enough_o to_o punish_v prince_n without_o licens_v their_o subject_n to_o abjure_v they_o can_v he_o punish_v they_o as_o he_o do_v david_n by_o raise_v evil_a against_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o bowel_n as_o he_o do_v jeroboam_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o son_n vzziah_n with_o leproâ—ie_n nabuchadnezzar_n with_o frenzy_n and_o herod_n with_o a_o most_o loathsome_a and_o torment_a disease_n be_v not_o god_n power_n of_o punish_v confine_v by_o not_o resist_v as_o well_o as_o not_o abjure_v or_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n against_o non-resistence_a that_o then_o god_n can_v license_v subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n be_v it_o a_o confinement_n of_o god_n power_n to_o punish_v lewd_a husband_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o their_o wife_n to_o commit_v adultery_n or_o prodigal_a and_o tyrannical_a parent_n because_o their_o child_n can_v hang_v they_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o both_o because_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o husband_n and_o parent_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v live_v in_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o be_v as_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a as_o any_o succession_n in_o the_o world_n not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n while_o they_o be_v live_v and_o against_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o yet_o god_n judgement_n be_v never_o more_o remarkable_a upon_o any_o succession_n of_o monarch_n god_n have_v way_n enough_o to_o punish_v prince_n without_o take_v his_o measure_n from_o the_o doctor_n he_o â—an_v punish_v they_o without_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n and_o he_o can_v punish_v they_o by_o it_o though_o he_o never_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o rebel_n and_o depose_v their_o prince_n yet_o he_o can_v punish_v they_o by_o rebellion_n and_o deposition_n by_o withdraw_v his_o protection_n and_o give_v success_n to_o rebel_n and_o usurper_n he_o can_v punish_v they_o likewise_o by_o harden_v they_o in_o their_o wickedness_n by_o suffer_v subject_n to_o abjure_v the_o king_n they_o have_v depose_v to_o raise_v tax_n and_o army_n to_o oppose_v and_o even_o at_o length_n to_o murder_v he_o and_o can_v any_o man_n wish_v for_o more_o way_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o these_o enough_o for_o god_n to_o execute_v his_o vengeance_n or_o be_v his_o providence_n cramp_v or_o limit_v because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o man_n to_o do_v evil_a but_o if_o subject_n can_v translate_v their_o allegiance_n when_o a_o evil_a prince_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o throne_n than_o his_o removal_n be_v no_o deliverance_n to_o 38._o they_o they_o be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o it_o for_o they_o must_v not_o own_o another_o prince_n though_o he_o will_v be_v never_o so_o kind_a to_o they_o well_o and_o what_o if_o they_o be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o the_o depose_n of_o their_o prince_n this_o be_v often_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o give_v and_o to_o take_v away_o a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath._n when_o the_o roman_n think_v to_o make_v themselves_o happy_a by_o depose_v tyrant_n they_o be_v usual_o plague_v with_o great_a saevior_fw-la &_o intestabilior_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la exortus_fw-la when_o god_n depose_v a_o rightful_a prince_n and_o leave_v he_o a_o right_a to_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o his_o subject_n can_v transfer_v it_o to_o another_o prince_n though_o he_o be_v the_o sweet_a kind_a prince_n under_o heaven_n for_o kindness_n and_o good_a nature_n be_v no_o right_n to_o allegiance_n yet_o this_o seem_v very_o hard_a that_o when_o god_n have_v actual_o ibid._n deliver_v we_o we_o must_v refuse_v our_o deliverance_n
and_o therefore_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o power_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o another_o be_v wickedness_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o god_n decree_n and_o providence_n about_o it_o be_v mere_o permissive_a and_o be_v consequent_o far_o from_o be_v argument_n of_o divine_a authority_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o doctor_n he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v his_o argument_n by_o providence_n by_o remember_v 13._o that_o king_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o lieutenant_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o his_o authority_n now_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o any_o person_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o permit_v he_o to_o take_v it_o and_o we_o can_v but_o think_v that_o god_n will_v exercise_v a_o particular_a providence_n in_o appoint_v his_o great_a minister_n under_o the_o word_n king_n he_o comprehend_v usurper_n and_o here_o the_o doctor_n will_v conjure_v we_o into_o a_o circle_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o usurper_n do_v rule_v by_o god_n authority_n because_o they_o be_v advance_v by_o his_o providence_n and_o now_o he_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o his_o authority_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v advance_v by_o his_o providence_n but_o the_o doctor_n remember_v what_o he_o have_v not_o prove_v that_o all_o king_n comprehend_v usurper_n be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n this_o we_o positive_o deny_v as_o be_v here_o precarious_o assert_v and_o therefore_o the_o assumption_n and_o inference_n that_o follow_v aught_o to_o pass_v for_o nothing_o but_o behold_v his_o ibid._n subtlety_n no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o if_o the_o advancement_n to_o a_o throne_n invest_v a_o prince_n with_o god_n authority_n than_o god_n give_v he_o the_o throne_n and_o do_v not_o mere_o permit_v he_o to_o take_v it_o if_o the_o supposition_n be_v well_o prove_v the_o consequence_n will_v be_v never_o doubt_v but_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o ground_n it_o be_v either_o not_o true_a or_o not_o pertinent_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v god_n authority_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v by_o he_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n do_v general_o imply_v a_o conveyance_n of_o right_n by_o divine_a donation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n his_o assertion_n be_v manifest_o false_a for_o all_o authority_n be_v god_n and_o whenever_o man_n do_v assume_v power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o exercise_v as_o for_o instance_n all_o usurper_n rebel_n pirate_n robber_n and_o schismatical_a preacher_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o usurp_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o god_n never_o give_v they_o but_o sometime_o god_n be_v say_v to_o give_v a_o thing_n when_o providence_n so_o order_v it_o that_o man_n have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o thus_o use_v god_n give_v david_n wife_n to_o absalon_n as_o the_o prophet_n have_v denounce_v but_o this_o permissive_a gift_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n authorise_v and_o legitimate_a his_o inoe_v with_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o man_n can_v take_v god_n authority_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v that_o be_v no_o man_n can_v usurp_v it_o without_o god_n permission_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n his_o proposition_n here_o be_v insignificant_a for_o a_o permissive_a gift_n be_v as_o good_a a_o charter_n for_o thief_n and_o cutthroat_n as_o it_o be_v for_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n nay_o say_v the_o doctor_n since_o ibid._n god_n make_v king_n now_o not_o by_o a_o express_a nomination_n but_o only_o by_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n we_o must_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n at_o any_o time_n permit_v man_n to_o make_v themselves_o king_n who_o he_o do_v not_o make_v king_n for_o than_o we_o can_v never_o distinguish_v between_o king_n by_o the_o permission_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n between_o god_n king_n and_o king_n of_o their_o own_o make_n then_o in_o other_o word_n he_o repeat_v the_o same_o assertion_n and_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o direction_n how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n in_o place_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o here_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o distinguish_v against_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n but_o why_o may_v not_o the_o permission_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v as_o easy_o distinguish_v in_o the_o advancement_n of_o king_n as_o in_o the_o success_n of_o pirate_n and_o robber_n or_o in_o any_o other_o event_n whatever_n since_o the_o only_a way_n whereby_o god_n do_v now_o give_v riches_n and_o estate_n be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n can_v we_o therefore_o never_o distinguish_v between_o the_o possess_v they_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n do_v the_o forgeâ—_n of_o a_o will_v hold_v his_o estate_n by_o divine_a appointment_n or_o the_o thief_n the_o purchase_n of_o robbery_n if_o we_o can_v distinguish_v in_o such_o case_n between_o god_n permission_n and_o appointment_n justice_n must_v leave_v the_o earth_n again_o and_o a_o divine_a right_n may_v be_v plead_v for_o all_o the_o injustice_n in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o that_o distinction_n be_v allow_v in_o private_a property_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n also_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o for_o god_n can_v never_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o wickedness_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v unjust_a or_o wicked_a we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o providence_n only_o permit_v it_o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n there_o be_v no_o direction_n how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o king_n by_o permission_n and_o by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o if_o he_o mean_v direction_n in_o scripture_n he_o know_v we_o be_v direct_v there_o to_o render_v every_o man_n his_o due_n and_o not_o only_a scripture_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n do_v direct_v it_o also_o but_o though_o scripture_n be_v no_o code_n of_o political_a law_n and_o right_n yet_o we_o want_v not_o sufficient_a direction_n to_o determine_v we_o in_o pay_v every_o one_o his_o due_n political_a law_n and_o constitution_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o civil_a right_n and_o they_o direct_v we_o how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o unjust_a and_o just_a possessor_n and_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o a_o unjust_a possession_n be_v only_o permit_v by_o god_n and_o not_o appoint_v and_o authorize_v by_o he_o we_o have_v as_o plain_v a_o direction_n how_o to_o distinguish_v about_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o of_o private_a property_n or_o as_o we_o have_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o usurper_n of_o god_n vindictive_a justice_n â—nd_v the_o lawful_a administrator_n of_o it_o vengeance_n be_v god_n and_o his_o vicegerent_n but_o it_o be_v often_o usurp_v by_o murderer_n and_o rebel_n they_o invade_v it_o by_o god_n permission_n only_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n teach_v we_o how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o if_o we_o have_v direction_n to_o distinguish_v when_o one_o branch_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v invade_v when_o the_o whole_a be_v invade_v will_v not_o the_o same_o direction_n serve_v or_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o distinguish_v in_o lesser_a usurpation_n impossible_a in_o great_a but_o when_o a_o legal_a prince_n and_o a_o usurper_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o throne_n the_o event_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o the_o event_n consider_v as_o natural_a action_n may_v be_v the_o same_o but_o as_o moral_a they_o may_v be_v as_o easy_o distinguish_v as_o any_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_n adultery_n and_o conjugal_a copulation_n just_a and_o unjust_a possession_n the_o execution_n of_o magistrate_n and_o cutthroat_n the_o behead_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o behead_n of_o monmouth_n in_o all_o these_o action_n the_o event_n consider_v physical_o be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o distinguish_v in_o these_o case_n between_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a permission_n and_o appointment_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o advancement_n to_o sovereignty_n when_o king_n charles_n and_o cromwell_n be_v advance_v the_o event_n to_o wit_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o same_o but_o every_o church_n of_o england_n man_n in_o those_o day_n can_v easy_o distinguish_v between_o god_n sovereign_n and_o the_o devil_n be_v in_o short_a we_o can_v never_o distinguish_v permission_n and_o appointment_n by_o bare_a event_n but_o only_o by_o the_o moral_a circumstance_n which_o denominate_v they_o good_a or_o evil_n consequent_o since_o providence_n itself_o must_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o providence_n of_o itself_o can_v never_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o our_o
that_o the_o former_a right_n be_v relinquish_v but_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o lawyer_n that_o quiet_a and_o immemorial_n 9_o possession_n be_v a_o right_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o nation_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a than_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n may_v become_v rightful_a by_o continuance_n but_o though_o the_o former_a right_n be_v extinguish_v though_o no_o body_n else_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n how_o do_v this_o make_v he_o a_o rightful_a king_n who_o have_v no_o right_a i_o answer_v in_o his_o own_o word_n possession_n be_v title_n enough_o 129._o when_o there_o be_v no_o better_a title_n to_o oppose_v it_o it_o be_v a_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o it_o may_v be_v found_v also_o on_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o be_v free_a to_o consent_v when_o the_o former_a right_n be_v relinquish_v and_o they_o actual_o consent_v by_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n this_o right_n of_o prescription_n the_o doctor_n will_v not_o understand_v he_o demand_v 7._o will_v a_o uninterrupted_a possession_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v the_o usurper_n a_o rightful_a king_n without_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o whole_a royal_a family_n i_o answer_v a_o session_n be_v presume_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o equity_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v relinquish_v his_o right_n who_o suffer_v another_o to_o enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n and_o because_o it_o be_v 8._o the_o interest_n of_o society_n that_o the_o controversy_n about_o dominion_n shall_v at_o length_n be_v end_v how_o then_o say_v the_o doctor_n do_v the_o royal_a family_n come_v to_o lose_v their_o right_n by_o a_o usurp_a possession_n and_o if_o a_o usurpation_n will_v destroy_v their_o right_n why_o not_o a_o short_a one_o as_o well_o as_o a_o long_a one_o their_o right_n be_v lose_v by_o session_n not_o by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o session_n be_v not_o presume_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n when_o the_o usurpation_n be_v of_o short_a continuance_n short_a possession_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v no_o right_a in_o any_o civilise_a society_n but_o a_o long_a possession_n be_v a_o right_a almost_o all_o the_o world_n over_o so_o it_o be_v in_o kingdom_n and_o this_o consent_n of_o nation_n will_v justify_v this_o distinction_n though_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o understand_v it_o he_o demand_v far_a how_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o consent_v that_o the_o usurper_n shall_v reign_v while_o their_o rightful_a king_n be_v live_v if_o they_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o reign_v they_o need_v not_o justify_v if_o they_o can_v and_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v justify_v who_o can_v help_v it_o and_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o prescription_n but_o how_o long_o must_v the_o usurper_n reign_v before_o the_o people_n consent_n to_o it_o till_o they_o can_v reasonable_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o former_a right_n be_v extinguish_v last_o he_o ask_v again_o whether_o a_o hundred_o year_n possession_n be_v a_o good_a right_n against_o a_o better_a claim_n or_o how_o this_o better_a claim_n come_v to_o expire_v after_o a_o hundred_o year_n usurpation_n and_o i_o answer_v again_o that_o prescription_n suppose_v the_o former_a right_o to_o be_v extinguish_v which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o better_a that_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o right_n the_o extinction_n of_o it_o may_v be_v ground_v upon_o equity_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o its_o expire_n a_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o always_o necessary_a if_o the_o session_n can_v be_v prove_v that_o will_v suffice_v without_o respect_n to_o time_n but_o without_o other_o proof_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n undisturbed_a possession_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n do_v entinguish_v the_o former_a title_n we_o come_v next_o to_o hereditary_a right_n and_o thus_o he_o argue_v against_o it_o it_o 24._o be_v either_o a_o continue_a usurpation_n which_o can_v give_v no_o right_n or_o a_o right_n by_o law_n how_o usurpation_n may_v produce_v a_o right_n be_v consider_v already_o and_o what_o say_v he_o against_o a_o right_n by_o law_n why_o that_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o entail_v the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v before_o can_v be_v do_v for_o what_o right_o have_v my_o ancestor_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n for_o i_o here_o a_o question_n be_v make_v whether_o a_o act_n or_o law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n may_v oblige_v their_o posterity_n he_o give_v no_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a but_o suppose_v it_o self-evident_a but_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o mankind_n suppose_v the_o quite_o contrary_a if_o child_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o act_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o authority_n of_o parent_n do_v signify_v nothing_o but_o we_o need_v not_o this_o authority_n to_o enforce_v the_o obligation_n of_o law_n every_o human_a law_n do_v oblige_v the_o whole_a community_n or_o political_a society_n to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o society_n be_v still_o the_o same_o it_o be_v four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o obligation_n reach_v to_o every_o member_n of_o it_o thus_o mr._n hooker_n to_o be_v command_v we_o do_v consent_n 88_o when_o that_o society_n whereof_o we_o be_v a_o part_n have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o consent_v without_o revoke_v the_o same_o after_o by_o the_o like_a universal_a agreement_n wherefore_o as_o any_o man_n deed_n past_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o continue_v so_o the_o act_n of_o a_o public_a society_n do_v five_o hundred_o year_n sithence_o stand_v as_o they_o who_o present_o be_v of_o the_o same_o society_n because_o corporation_n be_v immortal_a we_o be_v then_o alive_a in_o our_o predecessor_n and_o they_o in_o their_o successor_n do_v live_v still_o even_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o societies_n be_v a_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o the_o extend_v the_o obligation_n of_o law_n to_o posterity_n if_o the_o act_n of_o predecessor_n can_v bind_v their_o successor_n stand_v league_n between_o nation_n be_v impracticable_a a_o king_n in_o be_v can_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o act_n and_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n the_o public_a faith_n of_o a_o society_n be_v a_o public_a cheat_n for_o the_o society_n can_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o for_o a_o week_n together_o and_o last_o where_o the_o explicit_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v require_v to_o a_o law_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o law_n must_v expire_v as_o soon_o as_o bear_v for_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a flux_n and_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o to_o day_n as_o yesterday_o so_o that_o absolute_a necessity_n seem_v to_o have_v introduce_v a_o universal_a agreement_n in_o all_o society_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o posterity_n this_o be_v the_o undeniable_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n every_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v intend_v to_o oblige_v the_o future_a as_o well_o as_o present_v generation_n till_o it_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o recognition_n of_o james_n the_o first_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v submit_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o bâ—oods_n be_v spend_v to_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n and_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o parliament_n think_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v act_n and_o vow_n for_o their_o posterity_n and_o we_o have_v not_o a_o parliament_n only_o but_o also_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n against_o a_o single_a doctor_n and_o i_o think_v he_o be_v the_o first_o doctor_n that_o ever_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o hereditary_a right_n be_v no_o right_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o right_n to_o sovereignty_n but_o possession_n but_o i_o think_v also_o that_o the_o doctor_n do_v contradict_v the_o doctor_n for_o he_o allow_v that_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o lawful_a heir_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o even_o after_o he_o be_v dispossess_v and_o when_o the_o crown_n be_v vacant_a he_o acknowledge_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o hereditary_a right_n without_o possession_n may_v lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o the_o people_n may_v be_v oblige_v by_o this_o right_n though_o they_o do_v not_o personal_o consent_v to_o it_o he_o urge_v far_a that_o this_o hereditary_a right_n must_v be_v ultimate_o 25._o resolve_v