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law_n moral_a nature_n positive_a 4,914 5 10.3383 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19394 An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?. 1593 (1593) STC 5822; ESTC S118523 485,763 578

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if_o judicial_a than_o they_o bind_v none_o precise_o but_o the_o people_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o if_o they_o be_v moral_a law_n which_o only_o remain_v and_o of_o which_o sort_n in_o deed_n they_o be_v then_o consequent_o be_v they_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o say_v prohibition_n be_v in_o deed_n moral_a law_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o general_o testify_v of_o they_o all_o that_o for_o such_o abominable_a &_o incestuous_a match_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v and_o forbid_v he_o do_v cast_v out_o the_o canaanite_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o israelite_n but_o they_o be_v heathen_n have_v none_o other_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o or_o to_o bind_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o for_o those_o pollution_n have_v be_v just_o punish_v if_o the_o prohibition_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o bind_v all_o man_n indifferent_o in_o the_o three_o case_n videlicet_fw-la when_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o who_o such_o promise_n be_v make_v as_o namely_o a_o oath_n of_o a_o soldier_n to_o his_o general_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o his_o prince_n of_o a_o tenant_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o of_o a_o bondman_n to_o his_o master_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o he_o to_o who_o only_a behoof_n it_o be_v make_v may_v sufficient_o again_o discharge_v it_o because_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o promise_n be_v in_o deed_n then_o perform_v unto_o the_o superior_a when_o it_o be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o he_o like_v best_o of_o the_o four_o and_o last_o aforesaid_a sort_n of_o oath_n promissorie_a be_v the_o special_a subject_n wherein_o if_o in_o any_o a_o dispensation_n may_v proper_o have_v place_n to_o dispense_v or_o to_o discharge_v a_o man_n from_o a_o 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consecrate_v unto_o mercury_n for_o they_o dier_z they_o alex._n ab_fw-la alexand_n genial_a dier_z be_v so_o besot_v as_o to_o think_v if_o a_o man_n do_v besprinkle_v his_o head_n with_o a_o laurel_n branch_n dip_v in_o that_o water_n therewith_o call_v upon_o mercury_n that_o by_o such_o expiation_n he_o be_v clear_o discharge_v from_o any_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o from_o perjury_n but_o as_o dispensation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o sound_n and_o true_a interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n how_o far_o they_o reach_v and_o where_o the_o general_a word_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o cease_v it_o have_v place_n even_o in_o these_o whether_o they_o be_v precept_n affirmative_a or_o negative_a that_o rule_n of_o the_o schoolman_n notwithstanding_o videlicet_fw-la praecepta_fw-la divina_fw-la negativa_fw-la obligant_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la praecepta_fw-la affirmativa_fw-la licet_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la semper_fw-la for_o example_n sake_n first_o in_o precept_n negative_a contain_v in_o god_n law_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v for_o more_o precise_a observation_n of_o that_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v that_o he_o will_v never_o shed_v any_o man_n blood_n yet_o if_o in_o necessary_a defence_n of_o his_o dd._n his_o l._n ut_fw-la vim_o ff_n de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la gl_fw-la &_o dd._n person_n or_o 597._o or_o jason_n in_o d._n l._n qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la eum_fw-la esse_fw-la communem_fw-la &_o diaz_n reg_fw-la 597._o good_n he_o shall_v afterward_o kill_v a_o thief_n the_o superior_a may_v in_o this_o case_n by_o way_n of_o such_o dispensation_n lawful_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o hereby_o to_o be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o commandment_n or_o of_o his_o oath_n likewise_o if_o a_o marry_a man_n who_o vow_v and_o swear_v never_o to_o company_n with_o any_o woman_n but_o his_o wife_n during_o their_o two_o life_n shall_v without_o any_o negligence_n or_o default_n of_o his_o be_v herein_o wicked_o deceive_v by_o another_o woman_n which_o be_v by_o he_o take_v to_o be_v his_o own_o wife_n it_o may_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n by_o such_o dispensation_n be_v determine_v &_o declare_v that_o hereby_o he_o have_v neither_o offend_v against_o god_n law_n nor_o his_o oath_n in_o precept_n affirmative_a contain_v in_o god_n law_n 8._o law_n matth._n 12._o v._n 5._o 8._o christ_n himself_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o priest_n employ_v on_o the_o saboth_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o those_o who_o on_o that_o day_n 23._o day_n joh._n 7._o vers_fw-la 23._o circumcise_a child_n and_o other_o 9_o other_o matth._n 12._o vers_fw-la 10._o 12._o marc._n 3._o vers_fw-la 4._o luc._n 6._o vers_fw-la 9_o do_v on_o that_o day_n the_o necessary_a work_n of_o charity_n or_o that_o 5._o that_o luc._n 13._o v._n 15._o luc._n 14._o vers_fw-la 5._o whereby_o man_n life_n be_v necessary_o sustain_v do_v not_o violate_v the_o saboth_n therein_o if_o our_o parent_n to_o who_o we_o do_v owe_v and_o perhaps_o have_v also_o swear_v honour_n and_o obedience_n shall_v command_v any_o institut_fw-la any_o l._n lucius_n ff_n de_fw-fr cod_n &_o demonst._n l._n nepos_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la signific_a l._n silius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v institut_fw-la unlawful_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n as_o to_o betray_v our_o prince_n and_o country_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o not_o performance_n hereof_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v declare_v neither_o god_n commandment_n nor_o our_o oath_n to_o be_v thereby_o violate_v though_o a_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o accept_v evermore_o in_o judgement_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o two_o witness_n produce_v for_o proof_n of_o any_o matter_n so_o they_o be_v not_o except_v against_o just_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v nevertheless_o if_o according_a to_o direction_n of_o man_n tit_n man_n iust._n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la §._o 1._o c._n relatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la esses_fw-la ex_fw-la d._n tit_n positive_a law_n in_o this_o behalf_n he_o shall_v reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o child_n be_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v declare_v that_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o oath_n by_o he_o take_v the_o like_a be_v true_a of_o any_o oath_n in_o general_a because_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o performance_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o legibus_fw-la so_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la peremptory_a that_o it_o do_v bind_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o wicked_a for_o non_fw-la 6._o non_fw-la c._n non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iuris_fw-la in_o 6._o est_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la contrabonos_fw-la mores_fw-la
the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o answer_v now_o follow_v the_o most_o principal_a challenge_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o make_v against_o such_o oath_n as_o i_o term_v afore_o a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n and_o of_o enquirie_n which_o be_v when_o a_o judge_n have_v some_o one_o or_o mo_z of_o those_o ground_n treat_v of_o and_o prove_v afore_o sufficient_a in_o equity_n and_o law_n to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o crime_n do_v according_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n convent_v to_o answer_v the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n whereon_o the_o enquirie_n to_o the_o end_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o to_o punishment_n and_o reformation_n be_v frame_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a &_o thereby_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v penal_a to_o himself_o and_o perhaps_o unto_o other_o also_o now_o whether_o such_o oath_n may_v by_o a_o magistrate_n lawful_o be_v urge_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o party_n be_v the_o very_a issue_n of_o this_o question_n crime_n and_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n they_o be_v either_o prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la that_o be_v either_o mala_fw-la pierce_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n wicked_a &_o therefore_o by_o law_n forbid_v or_o such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o simple_o evil_a but_o therefore_o make_v evil_a because_o for_o some_o public_a good_a end_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a law_n whether_o in_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o crime_n those_o man_n do_v think_v such_o 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his_o life_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v the_o same_o text_n not_o unapt_o allege_v even_o by_o the_o treatisor_n himself_o which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o to_o marvel_v at_o the_o notegatherer_n pretend_v to_o be_v both_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a &_o statesman_n also_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o to_o be_v far_o the_o sound_a opinion_n by_o divinity_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o concur_v also_o therewith_o howsoever_o he_o avouche_v the_o contrary_a as_o 93._o as_o part._n 2._o ca._n 10._o pag._n 93._o afore_o be_v by_o i_o note_v the_o next_o caution_n be_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v probable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o party_n to_o be_v such_o one_o as_o will_v 45._o will_v jul._n clar._n lib._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la q._n 45._o forswear_v himself_o rather_o than_o tell_v a_o truth_n there_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o tender_v oath_n unto_o he_o especial_o touch_v a_o crime_n this_n not_o only_o by_o law_n be_v require_v but_o as_o ancient_a father_n judge_n by_o divinity_n also_o 11._o also_o aug._n the_o decoll_n joh._n bapt._n ser._n 11._o quare_fw-la say_v s._n augustine_n provocasti_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la iurationem_fw-la quem_fw-la sciebas_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la iuraturum_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o provoke_v such_o one_o to_o swear_v as_o thou_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o aug._n ibidem_fw-la again_o the_o same_o learned_a father_n he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o man_n killer_n for_o a_o man_n slayer_n kill_v but_o the_o body_n but_o this_o man_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o soul_n yea_o two_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o who_o he_o so_o provoke_v and_o his_o own_o soul_n a_o example_n hereof_o may_v be_v of_o he_o which_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n yet_o defer_v a_o oath_n decisory_a whereas_o a_o judge_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o but_o only_o have_v probable_a suspicion_n that_o the_o party_n be_v like_o wilful_o to_o perjure_v ought_v not_o to_o urge_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o oath_n minister_v to_o a_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o thereby_o penal_a to_o he_o i_o propound_v this_o order_n to_o myself_o first_o to_o diduce_fw-la down_o more_o large_o that_o equity_n which_o be_v afore_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o enquirie_n of_o office_n unto_o this_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a act_n in_o such_o enquirie_n that_o be_v of_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o his_o corporal_a oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o by_o the_o treatisour_n next_o i_o mean_v to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o by_o they_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o practise_v with_o answer_n to_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a four_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v by_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o other_o nation_n with_o answer_n likewise_o to_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n six_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v in_o god_n law_n last_o i_o will_v god_n permit_v i_o answer_v their_o objection_n that_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o divinity_n i_o have_v hear_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n first_o therefore_o touch_v the_o equity_n of_o such_o oath_n all_o enquiry_n of_o crime_n be_v make_v in_o some_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o where_o neither_o person_n nor_o any_o deed_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v commit_v and_o such_o be_v inquiry_n by_o grand_a jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inquiry_n by_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n in_o visitation_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n this_o be_v call_v inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la enquirie_n or_o enquest_n general_a second_o enquiry_n be_v make_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o delinquent_n be_v not_o know_v as_o the_o inquisition_n by_o a_o coroner_n upon_o some_o murder_n commit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o the_o enquirie_n upon_o forgery_n commit_v in_o some_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o enquirie_n the_o hide_a person_n be_v inquire_v after_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a fact_n last_o enquirie_n be_v make_v against_o a_o particular_a person_n where_o there_o be_v presumption_n and_o detection_n that_o some_o certain_a crime_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v and_o herein_o the_o crime_n be_v hide_v be_v inquire_v of_o because_o of_o the_o person_n apparent_o press_v by_o some_o probability_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o these_o be_v term_v also_o inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v most_o proper_o term_v inquisitio_fw-la specialis_fw-la in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o inquire_v it_o will_v not_o i_o take_v it_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v assume_v by_o the_o several_a judge_n and_o officer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o know_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o offence_n with_o their_o circumstance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o utmost_a knowledge_n concern_v such_o offender_n and_o may_v it_o not_o then_o thereby_o happen_v and_o fall_v
what_o they_o be_v lawful_o command_v albeit_o trouble_n and_o punishment_n by_o that_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v unto_o they_o that_o so_o take_v offence_n so_o that_o this_o example_n do_v make_v flat_a against_o their_o own_o purpose_n and_o intention_n and_o can_v no_o way_n help_v they_o another_o example_n they_o bring_v of_o 13._o of_o 1._o reg._n 1●…_n ver_fw-la 4_o 13._o obadiah_n who_o hide_v 100_o prophet_n in_o two_o cave_n secret_o and_o sustain_v they_o with_o necessary_n when_o jesabel_n slay_v the_o other_o prophet_n who_o she_o can_v hit_v upon_o but_o this_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o who_o ever_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o show_v charity_n unto_o the_o lord_n prophet_n then_o there_o appear_v no_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o again_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o by_o authority_n charge_v to_o reveile_v they_o or_o to_o tell_v his_o knowledge_n what_o be_v become_v of_o those_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlike_a to_o the_o case_n in_o handle_v furthermore_o it_o be_v whole_o a_o unjust_a wilful_a and_o tyrannous_a persecution_n without_o warrant_n of_o law_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n beside_o if_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o jesabel_n to_o discover_v where_o they_o be_v or_o have_v be_v command_v by_o she_o to_o relieve_v none_o such_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v no_o disobedience_n towards_o the_o magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v not_o note_v to_o be_v the_o do_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o jesabel_n slay_v they_o now_o the_o king_n wife_n be_v no_o sovereign_a but_o a_o subject_n herself_o moreover_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o prophet_n for_o no_o pretence_n or_o colour_n of_o cause_n at_o all_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o apparent_a a_o evil_n as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o shadow_n to_o give_v a_o lawful_a consent_n unto_o it_o last_o a_o man_n can_v gather_v a_o general_a doctrine_n in_o a_o matter_n doubtful_a and_o not_o plain_o deliver_v else_o where_o in_o scripture_n out_o of_o any_o particular_a man_n fact_n because_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o then_o fall_v out_o be_v not_o know_v but_o most_o especial_o a_o example_n can_v never_o serve_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o vivendum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n they_o bring_v three_o other_o example_n 2._o 1._o sam._n 19_o ver_fw-la 1._o 2._o the_o first_o that_o saul_n speak_v to_o jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o to_o all_o his_o servant_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v david_n but_o jonathan_n saul_n son_n have_v a_o great_a favour_n unto_o david_n and_o bid_v he_o take_v heed_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o when_o saul_n say_v to_o jonathan_n send_v and_o fetch_v david_n unto_o 32._o 1._o sam._n 20._o ver_fw-la 31._o &_o 32._o i_o for_o he_o shall_v sure_o die_v jonathan_n answer_v wherefore_o shall_v he_o die_v what_o have_v he_o do_v the_o three_o that_o when_o saul_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o to_o slay_v they_o they_o will_v 17._o 1._o sam._n 22._o ver_fw-la 17._o not_o move_v their_o hand_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o these_o three_o one_o answer_n may_v serve_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v thus_o set_v together_o first_o these_o commandment_n though_o of_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v when_o he_o be_v enrage_v and_o in_o a_o fury_n after_o the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o he_o &_o a_o evil_a spirit_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o again_o it_o be_v apparent_o ungodly_a in_o itself_o for_o any_o to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a upon_o the_o tyrannous_a and_o unaduised_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n even_o without_o all_o colour_n of_o any_o lawful_a judicial_a course_n last_o david_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v afore_o appoint_v yea_o &_o their_o anoint_a king_n from_o the_o lord_n howsoever_o saul_n be_v tolerate_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o continue_v in_o place_n till_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o iniquity_n be_v fulfil_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v it_o unlawful_a to_o kill_v either_o he_o or_o those_o that_o favour_v he_o especial_o the_o lord_n priest_n who_o linen_n ephod_n shall_v be_v a_o protection_n unto_o they_o against_o 18._o ibid._n ver_fw-la 18._o all_o such_o precipitate_a execution_n where_o neither_o conisance_n of_o their_o cause_n nor_o any_o due_a conviction_n and_o judgement_n be_v precedent_n another_o example_n they_o bring_v of_o the_o mid_a wife_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o prove_v their_o intention_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v they_o fear_v god_n and_o do_v 17._o exod._n 1._o ver_fw-la 17._o not_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n command_v they_o but_o preserve_v alive_a the_o man_n child_n this_o objection_n carry_v his_o answer_n with_o he_o for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o fear_v god_n &_o therefore_o do_v not_o herein_o as_o the_o king_n command_v note_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o commandment_n be_v such_o as_o can_v no_o way_n stand_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v obey_v when_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n direct_o forbid_v by_o god_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n the_o prince_n be_v no_o god_n nor_o yet_o god_n lieutenant_n but_o a_o mere_a man_n in_o that_o which_o he_o command_v direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n that_o this_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n it_o appear_v for_o to_o kill_v be_v manifest_o by_o y_o e_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n forbid_v yet_o this_o have_v his_o exception_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v no_o murder_n when_o we_o execute_v the_o penalty_n of_o law_n upon_o murderer_n &_o other_o wicked_a person_n due_o convict_v &_o condemn_v for_o he_o that_o 6._o gene._n 9_o ver_fw-la 6._o shed_v man_n blood_n his_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v by_o man_n say_v the_o lord_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o any_o actual_a wickedness_n in_o child_n new_o bear_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v execute_v be_v but_o by_o a_o general_a judgement_n condemn_v most_o wicked_o and_o tyrannous_o even_o before_o they_o be_v non_fw-la censetur_fw-la existere_fw-la say_v the_o law_n qui_fw-la adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la now_o let_v we_o compare_v these_o last_o four_o example_n with_o the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v use_v the_o very_a act_n of_o murder_v a_o person_n notorious_o innocent_a in_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o convict_v nor_o condemn_v be_v malump_a see_v a_o thing_n simple_o and_o absolute_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a without_o any_o further_a circumstance_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o a_o man_n know_v to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o the_o very_a author_n themselves_o of_o this_o opinion_n must_v needs_o confess_v to_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a and_o requisite_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v at_o least_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v medius_fw-la actus_fw-la such_o as_o by_o circumstance_n may_v be_v lawful_a howsoever_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v propound_v they_o will_v perhaps_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o dissimilitude_n and_o diversity_n betwixt_o these_o example_n and_o that_o which_o they_o hold_v as_o they_o can_v never_o serve_v this_o purpose_n therefore_o to_o fit_v their_o turn_n in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o issue_n they_o must_v prove_v unto_o we_o that_o it_o be_v ungodly_a for_o any_o man_n though_o charge_v by_o lawful_a authority_n to_o declare_v his_o knowledge_n of_o another_o man_n action_n if_o he_o that_o be_v urge_v so_o to_o make_v declaration_n do_v judge_v aforehand_o that_o the_o magistrate_n mind_n to_o punish_v such_o action_n either_o where_o he_o ought_v not_o at_o all_o or_o in_o other_o sort_n than_o god_n law_n permit_v for_o this_o purpose_n they_o allege_v as_o strong_a the_o example_n 4._o example_n josh._n 2._o ver_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o of_o rahab_n who_o will_v not_o tell_v the_o king_n of_o jericho_n where_o the_o two_o spy_n of_o israel_n be_v though_o she_o be_v by_o he_o command_v to_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o she_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o by_o the_o 31._o the_o heb._n 11._o for_o 31._o holy_a ghost_n in_o answer_v hereof_o i_o say_v we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o king_n ask_v she_o whether_o they_o be_v there_o still_o or_o not_o albeit_o she_o 5._o she_o josu._n 2._o ver_fw-la 5._o answer_v that_o they_o go_v out_o but_o she_o be_v command_v to_o bring_v they_o forth_o which_o be_v something_o more_o then_o to_o tell_v where_o they_o be_v if_o she_o have_v be_v so_o ask_v second_o by_o 10._o by_o heb._n ibid._n &_o josu_n ibid._n v._n 10._o faith_n
the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o party_n their_o examination_n personal_a and_o the_o take_n of_o information_n from_o other_o against_o they_o be_v found_v but_o also_o as_o often_o fall_v out_o other_o penalty_n and_o disgrace_n be_v inflict_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n make_v they_o to_o answer_v enditement_n of_o barattarie_n or_o such_o like_a imprisonment_n of_o they_o by_o a_o good_a space_n sometime_o till_o the_o next_o session_n or_o general_a assize_n and_o sometime_o extend_v discretion_n even_o to_o condemn_v man_n to_o be_v whip_v public_o upon_o the_o single_a denunciation_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v infamous_a and_o party_n in_o the_o pretend_a crime_n one_o who_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v suborn_v to_o speak_v and_o charge_v a_o man_n false_o as_o to_o deal_v lewd_o and_o who_o testimony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o singular_a be_v of_o no_o weight_n and_o credit_n much_o less_o therefore_o be_v but_o one_o ought_v she_o to_o be_v take_v for_o sufficient_a to_o condemn_v any_o flat_a contrary_n to_o god_n own_o moral_a law_n i_o have_v also_o know_v article_n put_v up_o against_o a_o good_a minister_n and_o preacher_n to_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o insufficiency_n by_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o the_o same_o article_n be_v prefer_v even_o by_o his_o adversary_n but_o assist_v with_o some_o of_o countenance_n in_o the_o country_n have_v afterward_o serve_v to_o have_v a_o enditement_n find_v against_o he_o to_o be_v a_o common_a barattour_n yea_o by_o those_o and_o before_o those_o who_o perhaps_o may_v all_o of_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o tell_v direct_o what_o barattaria_n true_o signify_v and_o import_v and_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v likewise_o do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n to_o some_o of_o these_o a_o man_n may_v be_v touch_v with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o discredit_v and_o that_o not_o unjust_o as_o when_o some_o great_a and_o potent_a man_n in_o a_o country_n against_o who_o few_o or_o none_o there_o about_o dare_v open_o deal_v be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o commission_n and_o public_a charge_n in_o his_o country_n upon_o private_a yet_o credible_a information_n give_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n touch_v his_o oppression_n or_o other_o ill_a demeanour_n of_o himself_o do_v not_o the_o like_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n of_o private_a complaint_n and_o information_n exhibit_v unto_o they_o just_o and_o sufficient_o often_o time_n move_v and_o warrant_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n to_o call_v some_o great_a malefactor_n into_o question_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o till_o they_o be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v by_o due_a trial_n beside_o this_o usual_a practice_n do_v not_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v of_o these_o and_o like_a inducement_n to_o take_v information_n and_o to_o inquire_v into_o matter_n criminal_a 17._o criminal_a 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v the_o felony_n and_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o suspicion_n of_o such_o felony_n per_fw-la frowick_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o three_o or_o more_o of_o the_o queen_n commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o reason_n as_o deep_o trust_v upon_o their_o suspicion_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o use_v it_o not_o in_o this_o sort_n as_o some_o one_o single_a justice_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o only_a suspicion_n and_o be_v it_o not_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ikely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v as_o good_a ground_n of_o their_o suspicion_n as_o he_o have_v of_o he_o and_o as_o much_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o their_o own_o credit_n in_o a_o old_a 12._o old_a 3._o ed._n x._o ca._n 12._o statute_n we_o find_v that_o notoriousnes_n of_o a_o fact_n a_o evil_a name_n of_o a_o man_n yea_o and_o light_a suspicion_n also_o of_o felony_n may_v any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o imprison_v a_o man_n albeit_o in_o the_o two_o first_o case_n such_o a_o person_n be_v by_o that_o statute_n appoint_v to_o endure_v hard_a and_o strong_a imprisonment_n yet_o ask_v whether_o in_o the_o original_a roll_n this_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o imprison_a or_o else_o of_o strong_a and_o hard_a penance_n which_o such_o be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v that_o refuse_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o these_o and_o like_a inducement_n do_v serve_v to_o ground_v the_o process_n informative_a so_o do_v they_o no_o less_o even_o in_o process_n punitive_a when_o the_o enquiry_n and_o examination_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n for_o if_o any_o the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n or_o of_o assize_n have_v just_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n minister_v of_o a_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v commit_v by_o some_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n touch_v matter_n of_o their_o court_n and_o present_a jurisdiction_n may_v they_o not_o and_o be_v it_o not_o usual_a with_o they_o even_o hereupon_o only_o without_o any_o enditement_n or_o other_o prosecution_n of_o party_n to_o call_v such_o suppose_a offender_n unto_o examination_n before_o they_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o punish_v he_o according_a as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n shall_v fall_v out_o to_o require_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 14._o by_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 14._o parliament_n for_o suppress_v of_o retainour_n that_o two_o justice_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v call_v all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o any_o retaynour_n and_o they_o to_o examine_v of_o all_o such_o retaynour_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o their_o certificate_n into_o the_o k._n bench_n against_o all_o of_o they_o so_o examine_v and_o by_o that_o examination_n find_v in_o default_n to_o be_v against_o they_o as_o a_o conviction_n and_o their_o certificate_n of_o any_o person_n by_o that_o examination_n accuse_v to_o be_v retainour_n to_o be_v of_o like_a effect_n and_o strength_n against_o they_o as_o a_o enditement_n by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o ibidem_fw-la also_o ibidem_fw-la enact_v that_o such_o justice_n as_o afore_o or_o the_o lord_n chaunceller_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o three_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n attend_v he_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o auctoritte_v without_o any_o suit_n or_o information_n make_v or_o put_v before_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o send_v for_o by_o written_a sub_fw-la poena_fw-la privy_a seal_n warrant_v or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n for_o any_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o the_o same_o person_n to_o examine_v by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n and_o to_o adjudge_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n confession_n examination_n prove_v or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o pain_n as_o though_o they_o be_v condemn_v after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v then_o by_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n none_o unjust_a course_n no_o not_o in_o a_o temporal_a court_n for_o magistrate_n to_o call_v some_o offender_n into_o question_n criminal_a who_o they_o do_v but_o think_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o to_o condemn_v they_o without_o either_o enditement_n appeal_v suit_n or_o information_n make_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o her_o majesty_n time_n it_o be_v enact_v 1._o enact_v 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n for_o suppose_a speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o foreign_a supremacy_n and_o happen_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v within_o one_o half_a year_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n whereby_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n criminal_a and_o to_o be_v in_o prison_n also_o which_o be_v a_o attachment_n and_o some_o punishment_n without_o any_o enditement_n or_o appeal_v precedent_n the_o statute_n for_o 2._o for_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o uniformity_n in_o common_a prayer_n mention_v three_o mean_n of_o conviction_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n viz._n verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o party_n confession_n and_o the_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o then_o the_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n verdict_n or_o confession_n may_v at_o that_o law_n serve_v for_o a_o conviction_n may_v it_o not_o with_o as_o good_a justice_n and_o equity_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n if_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o any_o that_o though_o such_o practice_n of_o temporal_a judge_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v just_a in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o perhaps_o the_o
cause_n and_o also_o final_a of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v why_o it_o be_v afterward_o certain_a not_o unnecessary_a point_n of_o doubt_n which_o be_v make_v concern_v oath_n and_o therefore_o near_o tend_v to_o the_o better_a open_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o and_o last_o how_o many_o sort_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n there_o be_v with_o some_o description_n of_o they_o whereby_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o which_o two_o last_n do_v open_v the_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o what_o sort_n and_o quality_n the_o oath_n be_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o oath_n appear_v in_o that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o 11._o the_o exo._n 20._o v._o 7._o deut._n 5._o v._o 11._o decalogue_n forbid_v to_o take_v god_n holy_a name_n in_o vain_a and_o in_o 12._o in_o exo._n 19_o v._o 12._o exodus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v you_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o my_o name_n false_o neither_o shall_v thou_o defile_v the_o name_n of_o thy_o god_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o to_o swear_v be_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o forbid_v but_o swear_v in_o vain_a and_o for_o swear_v in_o 23._o in_o deut._n 6._o five_o 13._o deut._n 10._o v._o 20._o jes●…_n 45._o v._n 23._o deuteronomie_n there_o be_v a_o flat_a commandment_n to_o swear_v and_o it_o be_v there_o join_v with_o the_o fear_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o both_o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n 〈◊〉_d prophet_n jere._n 〈◊〉_d v._o 〈◊〉_d jeremie_n thus_o thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o justice_n and_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o he_o and_o glory_n in_o he_o and_o again_o the_o same_o prophet_n pronounce_v a_o blessing_n upon_o such_o as_o due_o and_o as_o they_o ought_v do_v swear_v by_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n 16._o god_n jere._n 12._o v._o 16._o if_o say_v he_o they_o will_v learn_v the_o way_n of_o my_o people_n to_o swear_v by_o my_o name_n the_o lord_n live_v as_o they_o teach_v my_o people_n to_o swear_v by_o baal_n then_o shall_v they_o be_v build_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o my_o people_n and_o the_o prophet_n david_n 11._o david_n psal._n 63._o v._o 11._o thus_o all_o that_o swear_v by_o he_o shall_v rejoice_v in_o he_o for_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o that_o speak_v lie_n shall_v be_v stop_v we_o find_v even_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v diverse_a time_n swear_v as_o 9_o as_o rom._n 1._o v._n 9_o first_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n and_o again_o 1._o again_o rom._n 9_o v._n 1._o i_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n likewise_o in_o 23._o in_o 2._o cor._n c._n 1._o v._n 23._o another_o place_n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v upon_o my_o soul_n whereupon_o s._n 15._o s._n august_n ad_fw-la publicol_n &_o serm._n 30._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la beda_n in_o 1._o cor._n ca._n 15._o augustine_n thus_o collect_v that_o you_o may_v know_v it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o swear_v true_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o have_v swear_v therefore_o where_o christ_n tell_v what_o be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n viz._n 34._o viz._n mat._n 5._o v._n 33._o &_o 34._o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n do_v after_o add_v this_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o must_v have_v another_o interpretation_n than_o anabaptist_n that_o be_v adversary_n to_o all_o oath_n do_v frame_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o himself_o there_o be_v not_o one_o god_n who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o another_o of_o the_o new_a as_o some_o blasphemous_a heretic_n hold_v and_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o dissolve_v the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a man_n that_o be_v report_v to_o have_v use_v oath_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o have_v allow_v they_o by_o their_o canonical_a writing_n be_v no_o taker_n of_o god_n holy_a name_n in_o vain_a nor_o mistaker_n of_o christ_n meaning_n for_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n speak_v in_o they_o in_o which_o respect_n s._n 15._o s._n august_n lib._n de_fw-fr mendacio_fw-la c._n 15._o augustine_n say_v hereof_o thus_o by_o that_o which_o the_o saint_n and_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n do_v practice_v may_v be_v gather_v oftentimes_o how_o the_o commandment_n comprise_v in_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v how_o then_o be_v that_o commandment_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v understand_v the_o same_o father_n in_o the_o same_o 30._o same_o ibidem_fw-la &_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr serm._n domini_fw-la c._n 30._o place_n do_v teach_v us._n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o in_o that_o he_o swear_v in_o his_o epistle_n do_v thereby_o show_v unto_o we_o how_o that_o say_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v viz._n i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o swear_v as_o to_o do_v it_o light_o and_o easy_o and_o so_o happy_o to_o fall_v from_o that_o unto_o a_o custom_n of_o swear_v and_o from_o customable_a swear_n unto_o plain_n for_o swear_v therefore_o we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v swear_v but_o in_o his_o writing_n where_o a_o more_o wary_a consideration_n be_v a_o stay_n unto_o the_o rashness_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o again_o the_o same_o s._n publicolam_fw-la s._n ep._n 158._o ad_fw-la publicolam_fw-la augustine_n to_o like_a effect_n as_o afore_o do_v elsewhere_o write_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o therefore_o to_o have_v be_v say_v not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o swear_v but_o because_o to_o for_o swear_v be_v a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n from_o which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v far_o off_o in_o that_o he_o admonish_v we_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o he_o apostoli_fw-la he_o serm._n 28._o c._n 3._o the_o verbl_n apostoli_fw-la brief_o thus_o determine_v hereof_o ecce_fw-la verum_fw-la iura_fw-la non_fw-la pecus_fw-la s._n jerome_n do_v thus_o expound_v matth._n expound_v hierom._n in_o 5._o matth._n that_o commandment_n christ_n do_v not_o here_o forbid_v we_o to_o swear_v but_o mean_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o creature_n it_o be_v grave_o and_o true_o say_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a schooleman_n 2._o schooleman_n thomas_z 2_o 2._o thus_o a_o oath_n in_o itself_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o honest_a this_o appear_v by_o the_o original_n of_o it_o which_o be_v because_o man_n believe_v that_o god_n be_v truth_n that_o can_v be_v deceive_v and_o also_o have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n likewise_o by_o the_o end_n because_o a_o oath_n serve_v oftentimes_o for_o clear_n of_o man_n and_o take_v up_o of_o controversy_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n to_o the_o hebrew_n but_o yet_o a_o oath_n may_v turn_v to_o the_o evil_a of_o he_o which_o use_v it_o ill_o that_o be_v without_o necessity_n and_o due_a caution_n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o 37._o by_o matt._n c._n 5._o v._n 37._o christ_n let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a have_v another_o meaning_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o carry_v at_o first_o show_n ex_fw-la cortice_fw-la verborum_fw-la for_o s._n 30._o s._n august_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr serm._n dom._n in_o monte_fw-fr c._n 30._o augustine_n say_v in_o another_o place_n thus_o if_o thou_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v know_v that_o it_o necessary_o come_v of_o their_o weakness_n who_o thou_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v and_o this_o infirmity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o evil_n therefore_o he_o do_v not_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v more_o be_v evil_a but_o come_v of_o evil_a for_o thou_o do_v not_o evil_a that_o use_v thy_o swear_n well_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o persuade_v another_o man_n in_o some_o matter_n of_o moment_n but_o it_o come_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o evil_n in_o he_o for_o who_o infirmity_n thou_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v and_o in_o another_o place_n thus_o galat._n thus_o august_n in_o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la galat._n albeit_o a_o oath_n be_v more_o than_o yea_o yea_o or_o nay_o nay_o and_o therefore_o come_v of_o evil_a yet_o come_v it_o not_o of_o evil_a from_o thou_o but_o of_o their_o infirmity_n or_o not_o believe_v of_o thou_o without_o a_o oath_n but_o gratian_n teach_v 16._o teach_v 〈◊〉_d q._n 1._o c._n 16._o we_o that_o by_o this_o word_n
decurion_n there_o out_o of_o which_o place_n a_o offer_n a_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ros._n in_o l._n quotiens_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr precibus_fw-la imper._n offer_n writer_n upon_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v gather_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n oath_n here_o then_o another_o great_a and_o not_o unnecessary_a doubt_n arise_v whether_o any_o man_n may_v discharge_v or_o dispense_v with_o another_o man_n oath_n and_o if_o he_o may_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o answer_v whereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o understand_v that_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o time_n into_o time_n past_a present_a or_o to_o come_v there_o be_v also_o diversity_n of_o oath_n one_o kind_n of_o oath_n in_o such_o regard_n be_v term_v assertorie_n which_o be_v a_o affirmation_n or_o denial_n with_o oath_n touch_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a or_o present_a now_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v at_o all_o be_v discharge_v release_v or_o dispense_v with_o by_o any_o humane_a authority_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v either_o concern_v a_o thing_n past_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o revoke_v or_o present_v which_o be_v also_o immutable_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o thing_n both_o to_o be_v &_o not_o to_o be_v at_o once_o therefore_o the_o oath_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v undischargeable_a and_o undispensable_a for_o to_o give_v a_o dispensation_n herein_o be_v no_o less_o than_o in_o effect_n to_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v truth_n want_v in_o some_o oath_n insomuch_o as_o other_o dispensation_n than_o this_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a can_v admit_v the_o other_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v call_v promissorie_a whereby_o a_o promise_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n be_v make_v that_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v hereafter_o and_o about_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o doubt_n only_o rest_v this_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v make_v either_o touch_v such_o matter_n as_o do_v immediate_o and_o apparent_o tend_v to_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o sundry_a other_o whether_o such_o benefit_n be_v spiritual_a or_o corporal_a or_o concern_v such_o matter_n which_o evident_o derogate_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o or_o it_o be_v of_o a_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o only_a profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n to_z and_z for_o who_o behoof_n such_o promise_n with_o oath_n be_v make_v or_o last_o it_o consist_v and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o event_n happen_v or_o at_o least_o discover_v afterward_o it_o may_v be_v just_o thereupon_o doubt_v whether_o the_o oath_n itself_o do_v bind_v or_o not_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a expedient_a or_o not_o expedient_a profitable_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o party_n all_o circumstance_n consider_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o case_n of_o these_o four_o no_o man_n can_v discharge_v from_o or_o dispense_v with_o such_o oath_n except_o either_o the_o oath_n be_v at_o first_o but_o conditional_o make_v and_o the_o condition_n fail_v or_o else_o be_v make_v by_o such_o one_o as_o be_v under_o a_o husband_n or_o father_n subjection_n for_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o except_a case_n in_o very_a truth_n the_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o but_o yet_o some_o superior_n declaration_n of_o so_o much_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a because_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a to_o permit_v unto_o every_o simple_a and_o private_a man_n own_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n how_o far_o and_o where_o he_o need_v or_o need_v not_o to_o perform_v his_o promissorie_a oath_n and_o in_o the_o late_a of_o the_o case_n except_v a_o ferè_fw-la a_o num._n 30._o per_fw-la totuin_fw-la ferè_fw-la husband_n or_o father_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o express_a or_o imply_v ratification_n may_v even_o by_o god_n own_o law_n discharge_v and_o disannul_v his_o wife_n oath_n and_o vow_n or_o his_o daughter_n be_v make_v in_o her_o youth_n and_o in_o his_o house_n that_o be_v under_o his_o power_n of_o what_o sort_n and_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v yea_o though_o such_o promissorie_a oath_n have_v be_v 14._o be_v ibid._n v._o 14._o make_v by_o they_o to_o humble_v the_o soul_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o disallowance_n there_o of_o by_o their_o superior_a it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v forgive_v she_o this_o breach_n of_o her_o oath_n and_o vow_n make_v now_o because_o in_o any_o save_v in_o these_o except_a case_n this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v simple_o undispensable_a therefore_o we_o do_v detest_v the_o presumption_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o oftentimes_o to_o commute_v even_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n and_o vow_n as_o he_o say_v into_o better_a and_o so_o by_o this_o shift_n of_o descant_n he_o pretend_v to_o discharge_v man_n from_o their_o formal_a oath_n by_o they_o advise_o take_v and_o make_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o those_o four_o kind_n of_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v such_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v perform_v he_o shall_v double_o sin_v which_o point_n i_o have_v somewhat_o touch_v in_o the_o question_n next_o go_v afore_o yet_o lest_o a_o man_n do_v err_v herein_o by_o mistake_v it_o be_v hold_v very_o requisite_a that_o he_o consult_v with_o wise_a &_o learned_a divine_n both_o to_o resolve_v he_o whether_o such_o oath_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a by_o he_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o also_o to_o advise_v he_o what_o course_n he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o conscience_n for_o his_o oath_n so_o unlawful_o and_o unjust_o make_v in_o these_o unlawful_a oath_n we_o think_v that_o superior_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o discharge_v the_o party_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v scrupulous_a and_o desire_v it_o but_o also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o disannul_v and_o make_v they_o void_a though_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v unwilling_a thereunto_o and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o a_o 9_o a_o 34._o edw._n 3._o ca._n 9_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n do_v enact_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o all_o alliance_n and_o covin_n of_o mason_n and_o carpenter_n and_o congregation_n chapter_n ordinance_n and_o oath_n among_o they_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o void_a and_o whole_o adnul_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o disannul_n of_o all_o such_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v apparent_o derogatory_n to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o man_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o dispense_v when_o they_o be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v tolerable_a among_o they_o of_o his_o own_o only_a proper_a jurisdiction_n but_o also_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n he_o dispense_v with_o man_n aforehand_o to_o make_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o vow_n and_o namely_o of_o marriage_n and_o also_o to_o remain_v in_o they_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n leviticall_a which_o by_o god_n himself_o be_v prohibit_v plain_o yet_o because_o for_o very_a shame_n he_o seldom_o do_v dispense_v with_o marriage_n contract_v or_o to_o be_v contract_v inter_fw-la ascendentes_fw-la &_o descendentes_fw-la as_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o his_o niece_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o mother_n grandmother_n etc._n etc._n or_o yet_o in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la transuersali_fw-la aequali_fw-la as_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o sister_n therefore_o the_o schoolman_n and_o canonist_n his_o parasite_n but_o especial_o since_o the_o great_a case_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o katherine_n of_o castill_n his_o decease_a brother_n widow_n have_v be_v content_v to_o turn_v those_o their_o former_a old_a song_n of_o papa_n potest_fw-la quicquid_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o potest_fw-la tollere_fw-la ius_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o say_v covarravias_n say_v covarravias_n now_o that_o in_o those_o aforesaid_a degree_n of_o consanguinity_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o pope_n their_o unholy_a father_n can_v not_o dispense_v withal_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v still_o no_o less_o resolute_o then_o impudent_o hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 20._o the_o leu._n 18._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d 20._o leviticall_a degree_n be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n dispensable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v law_n ceremonial_a they_o be_v abrogate_a by_o christ_n and_o need_v no_o dispensation_n of_o any_o man_n
praestitum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v ofsundrie_a law_n of_o nature_n wherein_o this_o kind_n of_o dispensation_n by_o interpretation_n have_v place_n no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o be_v needless_a to_o be_v further_o here_o exemplify_v touch_v the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o promissorie_a oath_n viz._n whereby_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v for_o a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o that_o whereunto_o we_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v much_o more_o assure_v that_o according_a to_o the_o second_o acception_n of_o dispensation_n such_o oath_n may_v be_v interpret_v and_o declare_v not_o to_o bind_v where_o indeed_o it_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n howsoever_o the_o generality_n or_o pregnancy_n of_o the_o word_n may_v strong_o perhaps_o seem_v to_o weigh_v unto_o the_o contrary_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o dispensation_n of_o relaxation_n by_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o other_o thereunto_o aucthorize_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o release_v of_o a_o oath_n make_v in_o performance_n of_o some_o positive_a law_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o abrogate_a such_o law_n or_o statute_n either_o altogether_o or_o as_o towards_o that_o person_n or_o for_o some_o particular_a action_n and_o time_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o release_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o man_n power_n for_o when_o such_o law_n or_o statute_n be_v disannul_v and_o go_v as_o local_a statute_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v even_o here_o in_o england_n than_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o unto_o law_n or_o statute_n must_v needs_o withal_o so_o far_o cease_v and_o be_v release_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o for_o performance_n whereof_o otherwise_o then_o by_o our_o voluntary_a oath_n take_v we_o no_o way_n stand_v bind_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o action_n religious_a or_o civil_a the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n if_o in_o very_a truth_n we_o do_v at_o first_o in_o foro_fw-la poli_fw-fr stand_v tie_v may_v not_o by_o any_o man_n be_v release_v nevertheless_o a_o dispensation_n of_o true_a interpretation_n have_v place_n in_o this_o very_o especial_o and_o such_o interpretation_n may_v be_v needful_a sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o very_a matter_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v indeed_o no_o due_a matter_n for_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o oath_n for_o single_a life_n vow_v by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o continency_n sometime_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a in_o respect_n of_o after-event_n as_o if_o i_o swear_v and_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o keep_v some_o certain_a spare_a and_o so_o straight_o a_o diet_n as_o through_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n after_o happen_v i_o can_v not_o possible_o observe_v without_o apparent_a danger_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o life_n and_o sometime_o this_o kind_n of_o dispensation_n may_v have_v necessary_a place_n whereas_o some_o thing_n do_v after_o fall_v out_o or_o at_o least_o be_v discover_v which_o i_o never_o forethink_v or_o if_o i_o have_v by_o all_o probability_n i_o will_v never_o have_v vow_v or_o undertake_v so_o much_o example_n of_o these_o you_o may_v frame_v many_o out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v answer_v to_o that_o question_n whether_o all_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v absolute_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o no_o last_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v stir_v whether_o a_o christian_a may_v capitulate_v or_o contracte_v by_o mutual_a oath_n give_v and_o take_v with_o a_o pagan_a or_o heathen_a prince_n or_o other_o private_a person_n that_o take_v his_o oath_n by_o idol_n or_o by_o false_a god_n see_v in_o so_o swear_v he_o sin_v great_o in_o that_o he_o give_v thereby_o that_o reverence_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o true_a and_o everliving_a god_n this_o very_a question_n be_v ask_v of_o saint_n publicolam_fw-la saint_n aug._n ep_v 154._o ad_fw-la publicolam_fw-la augustine_n by_o publicola_n and_o he_o do_v thus_o answer_v he_o he_o that_o use_v say_v he_o the_o credit_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n not_o unto_o evil_n but_o unto_o good_a he_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o that_o sin_n of_o swear_v by_o divelle_n but_o be_v party_n only_o to_o those_o lawful_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o other_o perform_v what_o he_o swear_v yet_o if_o a_o christian_a shall_v any_o way_n induce_v or_o draw_v a_o other_o to_o swear_v by_o they_o herein_o he_o shall_v sin_v grievous_o and_o lest_o any_o man_n weigh_v this_o learned_a father_n judgement_n herein_o over_o light_n we_o have_v also_o a_o example_n hereof_o in_o scripture_n and_o uncontrolled_a for_o 53._o for_o genes_n 31._o vers_fw-la 53._o jacob_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o laban_n swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o nachor_n now_o we_o 2._o we_o josh._n 24._o vers_fw-la 2._o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o this_o nachor_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o serve_v strange_a god_n hitherto_o of_o some_o doubt_n that_o may_v be_v move_v touch_v oath_n chap._n iii_o division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n next_o follow_v to_o be_v discuss_v how_o many_o sort_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n there_o be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o a_o oath_n as_o touch_v the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v it_o be_v either_o verbal_o or_o corporal_o take_v uerball_n when_o by_o word_n or_o speech_n only_o we_o conceive_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n the_o lord_n live_v etc._n etc._n corporal_n when_o by_o some_o outward_a gesture_n or_o act_n in_o take_v the_o oath_n we_o testify_v that_o we_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v minister_v as_o by_o lay_v hand_n on_o a_o book_n on_o our_o breast_n or_o under_o the_o thigh_n of_o he_o that_o minister_v it_o as_o abraham_n servant_n do_v again_o some_o oath_n be_v solenne_fw-fr iuramentum_fw-la and_o other_o be_v not_o that_o oath_n be_v call_v iurciurando_fw-la call_v l._n 3._o &_o 5._o l._n in_o fine_a &_o 34._o §._o qui_fw-fr iusiurandum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iurciurando_fw-la solenne_n which_o have_v certain_a solennity_n prescribe_v and_o indict_v either_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o the_o law_n with_o certain_a set-conceived_n word_n from_o which_o he_o that_o swear_v may_v not_o vary_v but_o if_o he_o do_v his_o oath_n shall_v not_o be_v accept_v all_o these_o may_v be_v give_v and_o take_v in_o two_o several_a sort_n either_o simple_o as_o thus_o i_o speak_v it_o before_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o some_o imprecation_n to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o who_o we_o hold_v very_o dear_a unto_o we_o adjoin_v thereunto_o as_o thus_o so_o and_o so_o 3._o so_o 1._o reg._n ca._n 3._o do_v god_n unto_o i_o and_o more_o for_o thereby_o we_o do_v express_o as_o it_o be_v devote_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o or_o they_o unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n if_o that_o be_v not_o true_a which_o we_o swear_v of_o this_o kind_n i_o find_v example_n in_o scripture_n that_o 13._o that_o 1._o sam._n 14._o vers_fw-la 24._o neh._n 5._o vers_fw-la 12_o 13._o some_o be_v so_o impose_v by_o magistrate_n and_o vers_fw-la and_o 1._o sam._n 14._o vers_fw-la othersome_a be_v voluntary_o so_o take_v the_o example_n of_o they_o both_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o several_a place_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v by_o quotation_n in_o the_o margin_n a_o example_n of_o a_o oath_n take_v voluntary_o by_o imprecation_n we_o also_o find_v in_o the_o 23_o the_o 4._o 1._o sam._n 20._o vers_fw-la 13._o 2._o sam._n 3._o vers_fw-la 9_o 35._o 2._o samu_n 19_o vers_fw-la 13._o neh._n 10._o vers_fw-la 29._o 42._o cor._n 1._o ver_fw-la 23_o new_a testament_n for_o paul_n say_v i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v unto_o my_o soul_n which_o be_v to_o execrate_v his_o own_o soul_n if_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v true_o so_o much_o of_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n there_o be_v beside_o that_o two_o principal_a division_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o one_o respect_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n the_o other_o which_o consider_v the_o inward_a form_n with_o other_o circumstance_n for_o the_o first_o every_o oath_n be_v either_o concern_v a_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a and_o this_o be_v call_v assertorium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la or_o else_o touch_v a_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o it_o be_v call_v juramentum_fw-la promissorium_fw-la for_o the_o second_o division_n a_o oath_n may_v be_v make_v either_o judicial_o or_o extraiudicial_o and_o both_o these_o in_o oath_n promissorie_a be_v either_o confirmatoria_fw-la actus_fw-la futuri_fw-la as_o in_o judgement_n that_o i_o
happy_o aught_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o if_o a_o man_n offer_v himself_o to_o bear_v witness_n the_o judge_n may_v and_o of_o some_o happy_o ought_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n but_o to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o bear_v witness_n he_o ought_v not_o i_o will_v glad_o hereupon_o ask_v a_o question_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n who_o press_v we_o with_o this_o man_n judgement_n whether_o he_o himself_o do_v as_o the_o word_n lie_v allow_v absolute_o of_o this_o and_o of_o other_o his_o writing_n both_o concern_v oath_n and_o other_o matter_n if_o he_o do_v not_o but_o somewhere_o reject_v he_o then_o must_v he_o give_v we_o leave_v also_o to_o leave_v he_o and_o not_o to_o believe_v he_o in_o case_n he_o condemn_v all_o necessary_a oath_n impose_v by_o superior_n upon_o inferior_n so_o well_o warrant_v unto_o we_o by_o scripture_n both_o in_o humane_a and_o in_o divine_a matter_n but_o if_o tyndall_n mean_v but_o hereby_o to_o disallow_v absolute_a compulsion_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o worldly_a matter_n then_o may_v his_o speech_n be_v better_a accept_v for_o upon_o refusal_n thereof_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o law_n appoint_v not_o the_o party_n to_o be_v torture_v till_o he_o do_v it_o which_o be_v a_o absolute_a compulsion_n but_o either_o do_v punish_v his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o or_o else_o do_v pronounce_v he_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la which_o be_v but_o a_o causative_a compulsion_n and_o if_o tyndall_n be_v think_v in_o his_o word_n afore_o to_o condemn_v also_o every_o causative_a or_o induce_v compulsion_n then_o do_v he_o contrary_a himself_o for_o in_o his_o own_o example_n of_o a_o oath_n give_v at_o take_v of_o a_o office_n there_o be_v this_o causative_a compulsion_n to_o be_v find_v because_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o by_o his_o good_a will_n have_v rather_o omit_v such_o oath_n then_o to_o take_v it_o &_o if_o he_o take_v it_o not_o then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v put_v back_o from_o bear_v that_o office_n which_o be_v at_o least_o a_o causative_a compulsion_n in_o case_n he_o desire_v the_o office_n but_o if_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v such_o office_n and_o yet_o may_v have_v as_o tyndall_n say_v a_o oath_n impose_v than_o some_o oath_n may_v be_v exact_v and_o all_o be_v not_o voluntary_a only_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a nor_o sound_n to_o embrace_v without_o all_o choice_n or_o difference_n whatsoever_o any_o godly_a or_o learned_a man_n have_v hold_v for_o be_v man_n sometime_o they_o fail_v and_o sometime_o through_o heat_n of_o contradiction_n they_o have_v their_o affection_n like_v unto_o other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o man_n i_o think_v now_o live_v who_o with_o great_a facility_n yea_o &_o disdain_v too_o do_v shake_v off_o all_o learned_a writer_n authority_n not_o only_o new_a but_o also_o of_o the_o old_a where_o they_o fit_v not_o their_o purpose_n than_o such_o as_o now_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o almost_o the_o only_a oppugner_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n amongst_o those_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o this_o our_o plea_n nevertheless_o will_v not_o be_v accept_v i_o wish_v the_o notegatherer_n will_v tell_v i_o whether_o he_o also_o will_v allow_v of_o tyndals_n judgement_n in_o the_o point_n follow_v viz._n though_o the_o 137._o the_o obed._n of_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n pag._n 137._o king_n say_v he_o by_o the_o fal●…hood_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n be_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n but_o to_o break_v they_o then_o in_o his_o judgement_n not_o only_o they_o may_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o break_v their_o oath_n take_v for_o observance_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o matter_n at_o their_o coronation_n he_o elsewhere_o also_o write_v 209._o write_v tyndall_n pag._n ope●…m_n 209._o that_o the_o lie_n of_o david_n unto_o achish_a king_n of_o gath_n whenhe_n have_v kill_v the_o people_n &_o sack_v the_o country_n 10._o country_n 1._o san_n 27._o v._n 10._o of_o the_o gesharites_n girsites_n &_o amalekite_n be_v no_o sin_n in_o he_o in_o that_o to_o persuade_v a_o sick_a man_n that_o bitter_a medicine_n be_v sweet_a be_v charity_n &_o no_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o like_a etc._n like_a 2._o sam._n 17._o u●…_n 7._o etc._n etc._n example_n of_o the_o dissimulation_n of_o chushai_n furthermore_o tindall_n thus_o 207._o thus_o tind_n pag._n 207._o write_v if_o a_o man_n go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n from_o his_o wife_n &_o come_v not_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v prefix_v as_o within_o a_o year_n or_o so_o let_v his_o wife_n be_v free_a to_o marry_v where_o she_o wil._n and_o again_o 208._o again_o tin_n pag._n 208._o if_o the_o woman_n depart_v causeless_a and_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v though_o she_o commit_v none_o adultery_n the_o man_n ought_v of_o right_n to_o be_v free_a to_o marry_v again_o and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n of_o practice_n of_o prelate_n as_o it_o be_v first_o print_v in_o octavo_fw-la in_o a_o dutch_a letter_n he_o not_o only_o defend_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o brother_n to_o marry_v his_o decease_a brother_n wife_n die_v without_o issue_n albeit_o carnal_o know_v by_o he_o but_o urge_v it_o vehement_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o necessity_n and_o of_o god_n moral_a law_n at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v perform_v of_o all_o christian_n which_o no_o doubt_n he_o write_v in_o hatred_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o of_o his_o then_o marriage_n with_o the_o q._n majesty_n mother_n in_o which_o respect_n i_o think_v those_o who_o after_o gather_v together_o &_o print_v his_o whole_a work_n do_v leave_v out_o all_o that_o unsound_a disputation_n of_o he_o but_o if_o the_o notegatherer_n or_o any_o other_o will_v say_v they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o those_o point_n let_v they_o then_o permit_v it_o like_o wise_a unto_o we_o in_o this_o behalf_n upon_o no_o less_o reason_n especial_o if_o tindal_n mean_v to_o condemn_v all_o oath_n simple_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o voluntary_a from_o their_o allegation_n out_o of_o canon_n and_o late_a divine_n writing_n i_o come_v to_o their_o example_n some_o whereof_o be_v urge_v positive_o and_o some_o negative_o that_o be_v where_o this_o oath_n be_v omit_v of_o positive_a that_o example_n of_o sir_n john_n oldecastell_n l._n cobham_n and_o martyr_n mention_v by_o the_o notegatherer_n come_v here_o to_o be_v handle_v for_o his_o mislike_n and_o refusal_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o be_v pretend_v yet_o m._n fox_n edit_n fox_n 〈◊〉_d vol._n pag._n 666._o 2._o edit_n mention_v no_o such_o refusal_n of_o a_o oath_n by_o he_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v criminal_a but_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o take_v what_o penance_n the_o archbishop_n will_v enjoin_v he_o the_o notegatherer_n further_o say_v that_o many_o example_n of_o like_a refuse_v may_v be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o dutch_a french_a and_o spanish_a martyr_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n he_o that_o vouch_v so_o many_o quotation_n afore_o to_o so_o small_a purpose_n if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o ready_a it_o be_v likely_a will_v not_o have_v spare_v his_o pain_n herein_o though_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v have_v give_v small_a furderance_n or_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n for_o vivendum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la every_o refusal_n of_o a_o matter_n by_o a_o godly_a man_n can_v bring_v in_o a_o absolute_a condemnation_n thereof_o but_o if_o those_o example_n he_o can_v have_v bring_v be_v like_o as_o he_o say_v to_o that_o of_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n philpots_n cranmers_n or_o lambert_n then_o be_v they_o not_o like_a to_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o none_o of_o they_o refuse_v in_o respect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v of_o matter_n criminal_a as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v hereafter_o but_o he_o say_v also_o that_o all_o the_o late_a fiery_a placart_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n in_o france_n flanders_n germany_n and_o spain_n be_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o party_n oath_n post_fw-la accusationem_fw-la &_o denunciationem_fw-la so_o as_o the_o party_n know_v the_o matter_n first_o if_o he_o have_v show_v this_o which_o he_o say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o oath_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n be_v not_o give_v in_o those_o country_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o have_v direct_a evidence_n from_o writer_n of_o those_o nation_n yet_o serve_v it_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o prove_v a_o unlawfulnesse_n in_o this_o oath_n much_o less_o absolute_o for_o a_o non_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la ius_fw-la will_v prove_v but_o a_o sorry_a argument_n and_o