conclusion_n so_o weighty_a be_v a_o very_a considerable_a opposition_n direct_o repugnant_a to_o their_o confidence_n of_o a_o universal_a uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o this_o form_n of_o government_n for_o now_o have_v epiphanius_n more_o warrantable_o and_o on_o better_a ground_n call_v this_o a_o heresy_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o nor_o will_v their_o assurance_n of_o this_o argument_n avail_v to_o establish_v this_o kind_n of_o prelacy_n or_o to_o anticipate_v the_o promise_n on_o oath_n of_o a_o due_a endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v it_o we_o see_v sir_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o weight_n in_o the_o government_n either_o on_o the_o suppose_a apostolical_a institution_n or_o ancient_a universal_a uninterrupted_a practice_n that_o can_v bar_v from_o take_v much_o less_o bind_v unto_o the_o break_n of_o this_o second_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n covenant_n oxford_z four_o exception_n to_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o may_v bind_v the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o government_n or_o be_v of_o force_n to_o bar_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o their_o four_o exception_n to_o this_o article_n wherein_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o can_v swear_v to_o extirpate_v this_o government_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o the_o inconvenience_n which_o attend_v all_o change_n in_o government_n and_o in_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v deep_o root_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o strong_a influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n 2._o repugnant_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o commonsin_a parliament_n 3._o and_o a_o strike_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o famous_a church_n of_o england_n unto_o all_o which_o i_o can_v but_o brief_o say_v that_o the_o two_o first_o seem_v in_o my_o thought_n very_o little_a to_o respect_v the_o church_n for_o the_o alteration_n which_o may_v ensue_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n may_v consist_v with_o and_o conduce_v unto_o the_o being_n and_o well-being_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o declare_a purpose_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v contradict_v without_o any_o great_a reflection_n on_o the_o church_n 2._o jealousy_n of_o inconvenient_a effect_n must_v not_o intercept_v a_o duty_n these_o effect_n may_v be_v accidental_a the_o duty_n positive_a and_o it_o be_v the_o prudence_n of_o legislator_n to_o foresee_v and_o prepare_v against_o such_o incovenience_n as_o may_v happen_v on_o the_o alteration_n of_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n i_o question_v how_o far_o the_o care_n thereof_o lie_v on_o private_a person_n or_o society_n and_o if_o these_o jealousy_n be_v of_o weight_n for_o continuation_n of_o episcopacy_n now_o why_o not_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n and_o exclusion_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o root_n to_o which_o prelacy_n be_v but_o a_o branch_n since_o continue_v in_o conjunction_n with_o and_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o grant_n of_o the_o glorious_a king_n saint_n edward_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n from_o which_o this_o government_n do_v at_o this_o day_n draw_v its_o sap_n and_o strength_n 3._o the_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n plead_v as_o a_o bar_n to_o this_o extirpation_n do_v offer_v reason_n for_o its_o alteration_n which_o i_o think_v be_v of_o weight_n viz._n its_o strenuous_a study_n and_o endeavour_v to_o effect_v a_o conjunction_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n in_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v before_o agree_v in_o judgement_n its_o tyrannical_a impose_v a_o liturgy_n in_o scotland_n and_o enforce_v it_o after_o a_o happy_a pacification_n by_o his_o late_a serene_a majesty_n with_o the_o bellum_n episcopale_v its_o violence_n and_o cruelty_n to_o religion_n and_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v and_o what_o themselves_o observe_v its_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n which_o make_v this_o prelacy_n odious_a in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v a_o very_a likely_a provocation_n to_o its_o extirpation_n in_o england_n as_o in_o denmark_n and_o if_o they_o will_v but_o please_v to_o consider_v that_o sinful_a superiority_n over_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o anima_fw-la animans_fw-la very_a form_n of_o it_o and_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o remedy_n but_o by_o its_o ruin_n all_o which_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o print_n by_o many_o petition_n to_o speech_n in_o and_o declaration_n from_o the_o parliament_n may_v have_v offer_v reason_n for_o the_o extirpation_n to_o counterpoise_v nay_o weigh_v down_o all_o fear_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v have_v these_o learned_a man_n please_v to_o have_v observe_v they_o so_o that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v any_o way_n declare_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v from_o their_o indulgence_n and_o willingness_n by_o all_o fair_a mean_n if_o possible_a to_o regulate_v it_o rather_o than_o any_o merit_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o 4._o but_o the_o suppose_a repugnancy_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n unto_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o to_o i_o so_o visible_a these_o gentleman_n refer_v we_o unto_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o december_n the_o five_o 1641._o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o remonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o purpose_n or_o desire_n to_o abolish_v the_o church-government_n but_o rather_o that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n which_o word_n by_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o character_n i_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n but_o on_o search_n and_o second_o read_v of_o the_o remonstrance_n i_o find_v no_o such_o sentence_n in_o the_o same_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n themselves_o have_v transcribe_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o it_o be_v this_o they_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n that_o we_o mean_v to_o abolish_v all_o church-government_n which_o text_n will_v not_o justify_v or_o allow_v their_o inference_n for_o it_o proclaim_v not_o the_o parliament_n purpose_n but_o malignant_n policy_n not_o that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o purpose_n or_o desire_v to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v infuse_v they_o will_v abolish_v all_o government_n sure_o sir_n prejudice_n be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o these_o learned_a man_n of_o oxford_n which_o make_v they_o read_v instead_o of_o a_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n a_o declaration_n of_o purpose_n and_o from_o the_o complaint_n of_o a_o general_a charge_n to_o intend_v to_o abolish_v all_o government_n to_o infer_v a_o purpose_n of_o preservation_n of_o this_o specifical_a government_n as_o if_o all_o government_n be_v include_v in_o it_o have_v they_o please_v to_o have_v read_v the_o whole_a sentence_n they_o will_v have_v see_v that_o the_o word_n be_v much_o more_o general_a abolish_v all_o government_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o fancy_n for_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o they_o may_v not_o do_v and_o yet_o extirpate_v the_o prelacy_n and_o late_o episcopal_a government_n of_o england_n no_o marvel_n that_o this_o mistake_n make_v they_o imagine_v and_o insert_v into_o the_o reason_n a_o rather_o that_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v regulate_v etc._n etc._n which_o desire_n be_v not_o therein_o express_v but_o only_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v under_o god_n entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o regulate_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n i_o think_v sir_n a_o profession_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v vast_o different_a from_o a_o parliamentary_a proportion_v of_o the_o prelate_n pre-eminence_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v when_o the_o bishop_n be_v degrade_v and_o set_v among_o their_o proper_a peer_n and_o now_o sir_n this_o repugnancy_n between_o the_o covenant_v extirpation_n and_o parliament_n purpose_v of_o perpetuation_n appear_v a_o think_v so_o of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o this_o episcopacy_n and_o it_o will_v be_v inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o malignity_n to_o suggest_v to_o the_o people_n a_o purpose_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o they_o never_o declare_v and_o so_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o self-contradiction_n or_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n the_o verity_n and_o plainness_n of_o their_o meaning_n not_o to_o abolish_v all_o government_n but_o to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a
expression_n of_o their_o affection_n only_o wish_v it_o may_v have_v its_o dependence_n on_o right_a reason_n yet_o confess_v petition_v be_v every_o man_n liberty_n and_o for_o the_o four_o and_o five_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o livelyhood_n by_o such_o title_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o immunity_n liberty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o i_o only_o say_v they_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o power_n be_v over_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o person_n and_o public_a much_o more_o particular_a society_n against_o who_o law_n no_o domestic_a law_n or_o oath_n can_v bind_v and_o so_o their_o plea_n in_o this_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n which_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v not_o say_v be_v wicked_o demolish_v unless_o they_o prove_v archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o be_v build_v on_o a_o better_a foundation_n which_o i_o will_v not_o advise_v they_o to_o seek_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n repeat_v in_o the_o 25._o edw._n 3_o d._n in_o which_o they_o be_v conjoin_v their_o five_o exception_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o obligation_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n covenant_n oxford_z reasins_z five_o exception_n to_o the_o 2d_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therein_o their_o dissatisfaction_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n coronation_n oath_n the_o benefit_n this_o government_n bring_v unto_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o estate_n the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o i_o answer_v brief_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o five_o of_o may_n they_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o jurisdiction_n we_o free_o grant_v but_o in_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n i_o see_v not_o the_o danger_n of_o disloyalty_n or_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n or_o double_a perjury_n to_o ourselves_o or_o contradiction_n to_o the_o parliament_n declare_v and_o profess_a knowledge_n that_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o wish_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v be_v well_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o subject_n distributive_o or_o particular_o consider_v no_o sober_a man_n will_v deny_v or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o topmost_a branch_n and_o apex_n of_o all_o that_o honour_n power_n and_o authority_n with_o which_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o methodiet_n majestatis_fw-la causa_fw-la apply_v themselves_o unto_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n no_o regular_a man_n will_v deny_v and_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o exhibition_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v by_o and_o from_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o all_o submission_n honour_n and_o acquiescency_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v to_o he_o no_o good_a statist_n or_o civilian_n will_v deny_v and_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la or_o circa_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o executive_a administration_n about_o not_o in_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o papal_a and_o foreign_a power_n no_o freeborn_a subject_n good_a christian_n or_o protestant_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o supreme_a as_o to_o have_v in_o himself_o sole_a legislation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n political_a but_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v the_o public_a national_a profession_n of_o christian_a faith_n in_o such_o a_o form_n and_o method_n of_o article_n such_o a_o national_a uniform_a and_o public_a method_n and_o order_n of_o worship_n and_o such_o a_o national_a discipline_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o realm_n so_o as_o that_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v may_v not_o debate_v consult_v conclude_v concern_v they_o and_o sedente_fw-la parliamâ—â—to_fw-la put_v in_o execution_n by_o present_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o former_a act_n and_o by_o present_a vote_n and_o order_n of_o restriction_n and_o regulation_n as_o in_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o think_v no_o loyal_a subject_n wise_a politician_n good_a statesman_n or_o trueborn_a englishman_n will_v affirm_v for_o that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v affix_v by_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n they_o be_v call_v to_o consult_v the_o ardent_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n form_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v claim_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o civil_a sanction_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o december_n 1641._o own_v and_o cite_v by_o these_o learned_a man_n do_v declare_v the_o king_n entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o regulate_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o very_a statute_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o admonition_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o injunction_n appoint_v by_o statute_n to_o be_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o do_v oppose_v the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o primo_fw-la and_o that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sove_n aignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a as_o no_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o admon_n enact_v to_o expound_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n quinto_fw-la elizab._n primo_fw-la foreign_a power_n not_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v he_o the_o executor_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v which_o be_v always_o direct_v by_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n bridgeman_n in_o his_o late_a learned_a speech_n concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n unto_o the_o late_a condemn_a traitor_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n do_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a that_o be_v beyond_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o his_o people_n but_o not_o to_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n so_o as_o to_o rule_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o know_a estate_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o the_o coronation_n oath_n bind_v the_o king_n according_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n by_o such_o law_n quas_fw-la populus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la as_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v so_o that_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n be_v not_o deny_v when_o his_o prerogative_n amplify_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o elizabethae_fw-la ca._n 1._o be_v contract_v and_o abridge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o caroli_n 17._o or_o when_o the_o parliament_n do_v see_v good_a by_o their_o vote_n resolve_n order_n or_o impose_v oath_n to_o alter_v or_o extirpate_v the_o government_n which_o the_o king_n be_v empower_v to_o execute_v and_o administer_v his_o supremacy_n be_v pure_o executive_a and_o that_o subject_a to_o the_o legislation_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o people_n oath_n of_o maintain_v the_o honour_n estate_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v void_v as_o to_o this_o and_o that_o particular_a mode_n and_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o absolve_v the_o people_n from_o that_o obedience_n they_o owe_v under_o god_n unto_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o supremacy_n as_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a and_o in_o this_o or_o that_o species_n inconsistent_a with_o or_o destructive_a to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n right_o understand_v and_o on_o these_o consideration_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n to_o grant_v keep_v and_o confirm_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n saint_n edward_n and_o preserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n their_o church_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n etc._n etc._n which_o
their_o former_a protestation_n if_o right_o understand_v in_o sundry_a the_o most_o material_a branch_n of_o it_o unto_o this_o sir_n i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o do_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o challenge_v in_o former_a time_n only_o unto_o i_o and_o many_o other_o it_o do_v appear_v not_o to_o he_o the_o mere_a natural_a power_n of_o the_o people_n preposterous_o and_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n assemble_v who_o yet_o do_v appear_v to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v on_o themselves_o a_o oath_n and_o to_o who_o i_o find_v sovereignty_n itself_o to_o speak_v it_o with_o due_a reverence_n in_o some_o measure_n subject_v and_o its_o obligation_n supersede_v if_o not_o make_v void_a clear_o bar_v from_o execution_n if_o but_o by_o the_o impossibility_n put_v thereon_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o jonathans_n rescue_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o report_v in_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n hall_n saul_n have_v swear_v jonathans_n death_n the_o people_n contrary_o swear_v his_o preservation_n 1038._o hall_n contem._n p._n 1038._o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a yet_o more_o absolute_a than_o england_n that_o he_o can_v run_v away_o with_o so_o unmerciful_a a_o justice_n their_o oath_n which_o savour_v of_o disobedience_n prevail_v against_o his_o oath_n which_o savour_v of_o too_o much_o cruelty_n and_o so_o long_o as_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o false_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o can_v not_o be_v sorry_a jonathan_n shall_v live_v i_o do_v not_o in_o any_o case_n justify_v the_o preposterous_a and_o tumultuous_a assembling_n and_o assumption_n of_o the_o people_n whereby_o they_o lie_v on_o themselves_o bond_n which_o must_v not_o be_v break_v and_o can_v well_o without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v keep_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v many_o time_n whereby_o the_o vox_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v vox_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o in_o the_o very_a change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n on_o which_o dr._n hall_n note_n it_o be_v god_n ancient_a purp_v see_v to_o raise_v up_o a_o king_n to_o his_o people_n 10.24_o page_n 10.24_o how_o do_v he_o take_v occasion_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o unruly_a desire_n of_o israel_n but_o bless_v be_v god_n this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o imposer_n do_v not_o assemble_v on_o their_o own_o head_n and_o by_o violence_n and_o disorder_n assume_v unto_o themselves_o a_o unusual_a power_n the_o power_n impose_v this_o covenant_n be_v a_o parliament_n the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n due_o summon_v regular_o elect_v and_o return_v right_o constitute_v and_o ready_o embrace_v by_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o animate_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a parliamentary_a power_n by_o the_o bill_n for_o their_o continuance_n against_o all_o casualty_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v prorogue_v adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o can_v any_o trueborn_a english_a man_n in_o any_o measure_n acquaint_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n deny_v these_o to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o resolve_v order_n and_o enjoin_v yea_o and_o execute_v their_o resolve_n order_n and_o injunction_n during_o the_o be_v of_o their_o power_n though_o not_o to_o establish_v law_n to_o be_v execute_v when_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o go_v sir_n i_o can_v without_o sad_a thought_n remember_v the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n which_o occasion_v the_o unhappy_a opposition_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o i_o can_v but_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v act_v so_o conjunct_o that_o they_o may_v have_v seem_v to_o vulgar_a apprehension_n to_o have_v be_v but_o one_o so_o i_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o prudence_n that_o a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o dispute_n thereof_o upon_o the_o now_o happy_a reunion_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o these_o too_o long_o distract_v kingdom_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n with_o aristotle_n that_o prince_n of_o politian_n 11._o aristot_n polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 10_o 11._o that_o regal_a government_n be_v best_a establish_v where_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v participate_v of_o it_o and_o that_o theopompus_n the_o spartan_a in_o transmit_v some_o of_o his_o prerogative_n to_o his_o ephori_fw-la prince_n may_v well_o maintain_v the_o increase_n of_o his_o dominion_n whilst_o he_o make_v it_o long_o by_o make_v it_o less_o i_o think_v therefore_o that_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o best_a subject_n will_v rather_o think_v then_o assert_v a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n above_o his_o parliament_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o find_v in_o the_o parliament_n a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n on_o the_o subject_a without_o the_o king_n consent_n rather_o than_o to_o assert_v their_o superiority_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o point_n and_o particular_n and_o when_o sir_n i_o consider_v the_o power_n even_o over_o and_o against_o their_o king_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o people_n record_v in_o scripture_n as_o in_o make_v war_n josh_n 22._o judg._n 20._o change_a the_o government_n 1_o sam_n 8._o choose_v and_o establish_v not_o only_o their_o first_o but_o succeed_a king_n though_o immediate_o appoint_v and_o sometime_o anoint_v by_o god_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n solomon_n and_o rehoboam_n and_o other_o in_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o counsellor_n as_o david_n be_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o achish_a the_o king_n dismiss_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n 1_o sam._n 29._o in_o restrain_v the_o king_n purpose_n of_o destruction_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n once_o and_o again_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jonathan_n or_o of_o protection_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n concern_v who_o zedekiah_n the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jer._n 38.5_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n josephus_n tell_v we_o 18._o joseph_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 18._o the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o or_o against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o congregation_n methinks_v a_o divine_a defence_n may_v be_v well_o make_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n act_v and_o admit_v though_o without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v what_o be_v dogmatical_o assert_v by_o politician_n and_o no_o mean_a lawyer_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o power_n of_o general_a council_n and_o convention_n of_o kingdom_n in_o general_a 616._o fox_n act_n and_o monument_n p._n 616._o as_o of_o england_n parliament_n in_o particular_a as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n against_o the_o pope_n the_o whole_a realm_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n the_o same_o assert_v by_o marius_n salamonius_n who_o by_o many_o argument_n do_v defend_v it_o 18._o de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la lib._n 1._o p._n 17_o 18._o he_o be_v a_o roman_a lawyer_n and_o philosopher_n holinshed_n and_o vowel_n in_o their_o description_n of_o england_n declare_v concern_v the_o parliament_n that_o this_o court_n have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n by_o it_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o corrupt_a religion_n reform_v or_o disannul_v and_o that_o whatever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tribunitiis_fw-la 173._o vot_o 1._o cap._n 1._o p._n 173._o which_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v to_o impose_v a_o oath_n the_o same_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o parliament_n unto_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_z and_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o horn_n a_o eminent_a lawyer_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n cap._n 1._o p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o fortescue_n lord_n chancellor_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laud._n leg._n angl._n cap._n 9_o and_o bracton_n quote_v by_o these_o learned_a man_n who_o certain_o affirm_v more_o than_o they_o can_v approve_v rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiaem_v svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &c._n &c._n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la imponere_fw-la and_o above_o all_o the_o sovereign_a power_n
of_o parliament_n judicious_o defend_v in_o our_o very_a case_n by_o that_o profound_a lawyer_n mr._n william_n prynne_n approve_v no_o less_o loyal_a to_o and_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n prerogative_n than_o love_v to_o the_o people_n liberty_n i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o can_v avoid_v this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n even_o without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o observe_v last_o when_o i_o observe_v the_o transaction_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vortiger_n sigebert_n ofred_n beornerde_a edwin_n and_o edgar_n and_o other_o saxon_a king_n deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o richard_z the_o second_o and_o other_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o assemble_v at_o the_o king_n call_v assemble_v without_o the_o king_n writ_n establish_v law_n correct_v vice_n and_o misdemeanour_n execute_v justice_n and_o enter_v into_o oath_n and_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o when_o i_o observe_v in_o all_o parliament_n a_o power_n of_o regulate_v the_o king_n court_n and_o council_n of_o restrain_v limit_v and_o enlarge_a the_o king_n power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n nay_o of_o make_v void_a or_o valid_a a_o title_n unto_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o case_n of_o his_o many_o marriage_n and_o that_o during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n all_o law_n be_v under_o covert_n at_o their_o foot_n to_o be_v by_o they_o establish_v or_o destroy_v and_o be_v by_o any_o vote_n or_o order_n supersede_v before_o a_o formal_a repeal_n and_o that_o in_o all_o age_n and_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v confess_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v exercise_v in_o all_o vote_n order_n 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be_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n deem_v and_o that_o the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v may_v be_v redress_v if_o need_v be_v on_o which_o account_n proclamation_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o open_a palace_n before_o the_o break_n up_o of_o parliament_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o receive_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o this_o power_n remove_v what_o will_v avail_v the_o triennial_n parliament_n concede_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n or_o of_o what_o benefit_n be_v the_o continuation_n of_o this_o late_a long_a parliament_n against_o all_o casualty_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o dissolve_v they_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o imagine_v that_o their_o be_v shall_v be_v continue_v and_o secure_v to_o sit_v within_o those_o wall_n in_o council_n and_o debate_n without_o any_o power_n to_o order_n or_o execute_v the_o emergent_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n these_o thing_n well_o consider_v i_o s_o y_fw-fr i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o impose_v a_o oath_n can_v be_v a_o assume_v or_o the_o people_n swear_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o great_a power_n than_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v challenge_v if_o these_o gentleman_n will_v consult_v our_o own_o history_n in_o the_o case_n before_o touch_v they_o will_v find_v a_o power_n much_o great_a not_o only_o challenge_v but_o assume_v and_o exercise_v the_o which_o the_o season_n and_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n do_v forbid_v i_o to_o recite_v in_o hope_n that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n to_o rip_v up_o our_o wound_n new_o heal_v and_o these_o general_n may_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n but_o these_o learned_a man_n suggest_v a_o inconsistency_n of_o this_o power_n with_o their_o former_a protestation_n in_o sundry_a material_a branch_n methinks_v sir_n they_o shall_v have_v specify_v those_o branch_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o material_a and_o many_o the_o protestation_n contain_v not_o many_o branch_n and_o those_o few_o seem_v to_o be_v full_o conform_v to_o this_o covenant_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n and_o wherein_o they_o have_v suppose_v a_o contrariety_n we_o have_v before_o evidence_v only_o a_o dissonancy_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o ratione_fw-la not_o re_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n not_o the_o thing_n swear_v they_o than_o protest_v to_o preserve_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v not_o covenant_v any_o more_o nay_o scarce_o so_o much_o in_o this_o oath_n for_o they_o herein_o promise_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v something_o soft_a than_o power_n and_o i_o wonder_v they_o that_o then_o see_v a_o power_n to_o be_v preserve_v can_v not_o now_o see_v a_o right_n i_o will_v only_o inquire_v whether_o they_o think_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v that_o oath_n and_o not_o a_o right_a to_o impose_v this_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n to_o that_o i_o observe_v the_o king_n in_o his_o message_n to_o the_o house_n do_v note_v it_o to_o be_v their_o own_o protestation_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o nor_o consent_n unto_o it_o and_o if_o by_o power_n they_o shall_v mean_v natural_a strength_n not_o political_a authority_n it_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o many_o as_o their_o grievance_n and_o by_o these_o gentleman_n themselves_o in_o the_o forego_n exception_n that_o they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o that_o it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n to_o run_v itself_o on_o contradiction_n in_o action_n as_o well_o as_o assertion_n to_o swear_v as_o lawful_o call_v at_o one_o time_n but_o not_o to_o dare_v to_o swear_v a_o oath_n contain_v the_o same_o matter_n though_o call_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n another_o time_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a doubt_n with_o these_o learned_a man_n be_v 4._o pag._n ibid._n &_o 4._o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n octob._n 9.19_o carol._n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v void_a the_o same_o that_o such_o a_o interdict_v have_v be_v publish_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n we_o can_v deny_v 16._o league_n illegal_a p._n 16._o but_o not_o as_o dr._n feat_o his_o ghost_n suppose_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n for_o no_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v claim_v the_o formality_n of_o a_o law_n so_o far_o as_o to_o fasten_v treason_n on_o the_o nonobservance_n of_o what_o be_v thereby_o enjoin_v 2._o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o regular_o his_o majesty_n do_v issue_n forth_o the_o say_a proclamation_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o do_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o proclamation_n then_o usual_o run_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o either_o of_o they_o during_o their_o session_n give_v out_o order_n not_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o estate_n they_o represent_v but_o to_o any_o other_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o have_v not_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o proclamation_n to_o thwart_v oppose_v and_o void_a they_o and_o in_o a_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n a_o good_a observer_n may_v find_v the_o parliament_n have_v judge_v the_o king_n oppose_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o they_o debate_v or_o order_v before_o it_o be_v regular_o propound_v to_o he_o by_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o as_o such_o retract_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n the_o little_a pleasure_n i_o have_v
abide_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v but_o i_o presume_v none_o will_v be_v so_o childish_a as_o to_o say_v or_o think_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o unity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v trifle_n than_o which_o no_o matter_n can_v be_v more_o weighty_a and_o needful_a to_o we_o as_o man_n or_o christian_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o force_n to_o say_v these_o be_v secure_v by_o law_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o lawful_a and_o religious_a king_n whilst_o these_o do_v not_o expel_v the_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n the_o matter_n be_v of_o that_o weight_n as_o to_o render_v a_o oath_n and_o covenant_n necessary_a second_o a_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a when_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o ad_fw-la impossibile_fw-it nemo_fw-la teneatur_fw-la whether_o the_o impossibility_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o action_n conversant_a about_o it_o but_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v free_a from_o any_o appearance_n of_o impossibility_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n covenant_v i_o hope_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o preservation_n of_o humane_a order_n peace_n and_o unity_n will_v be_v own_v as_o possibility_n beyond_o the_o learning_n of_o a_o ass_n 8._o scruple_n and_o doubt_n about_o take_v the_o covenant_n p._n 7._o 8._o very_o little_a ground_n be_v there_o for_o that_o scruple_n which_o be_v urge_v by_o our_o drs._n anonymous_n friend_n that_o extirpation_n be_v the_o immediate_a work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o if_o it_o be_v no_o way_n a_o humane_a act_n within_o man_n power_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o exercise_n and_o profession_n a_o principle_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o impossibility_n chargeable_a on_o the_o act_n which_o be_v all_o along_o limit_v unto_o a_o endeavour_n according_a to_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n which_o might_n methinks_v have_v satisfy_v the_o same_o questionist_n that_o though_o banishment_n or_o death_n be_v extirpate_v act_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n and_o other_o act_n do_v to_o he_o particular_o belong_v let_v it_o here_o be_v note_v that_o though_o the_o law_n be_v as_o some_o suppose_v against_o something_o swear_v in_o this_o covenant_n yet_o this_o put_v not_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o that_o a_o national_a oath_n be_v the_o most_o full_a and_o authentic_a repeal_n and_o discharge_v of_o former_a law_n or_o the_o thing_n swear_v may_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o meek_a and_o humble_a endeavour_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o have_v that_o law_n void_v and_o repeal_v and_o as_o to_o what_o impossibility_n do_v seem_v to_o lie_v upon_o the_o extirpation_n of_o some_o thing_n in_o this_o covenant_n swear_v to_o be_v extirpate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o his_o late_a conscientious_a majesty_n it_o be_v great_a in_o appearance_n than_o in_o reality_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v vacate_v by_o the_o impossibility_n put_v on_o it_o by_o the_o contrary_a oath_n of_o the_o people_n though_o tumultuous_o swear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rescue_n of_o jonathan_n from_o king_n saul_n oath_n 14.46_o 1_o sam._n 14.46_o i_o justify_v not_o nay_o i_o pray_v god_n prevent_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o natural_a against_o the_o political_a power_n but_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o god_n sometime_o suffer_v it_o and_o produce_v his_o own_o will_n by_o it_o as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o the_o cast_n off_o samuel_n and_o change_v the_o government_n and_o among_o we_o horresco_fw-la referens_fw-la in_o suffer_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n to_o prevail_v against_o his_o late_a majesty_n not_o only_o to_o the_o contradiction_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o cut_v off_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o so_o clear_v the_o impossibility_n that_o do_v appear_v between_o this_o covenant_n and_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o in_o bring_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v under_o the_o same_o sacred_a bond_n to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o royal_a place_n and_o calling_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o impossibility_n be_v remove_v the_o oaih_n become_v oblige_v and_o the_o act_n swear_v a_o duty_n let_v such_o as_o pretend_v a_o impossibility_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o of_o the_o prevalency_n of_o man_n affection_n of_o the_o people_n countenance_n of_o authority_n and_o the_o like_a learn_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o effect_n and_o endeavour_v there_o may_v be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o effect_n and_o yet_o impossibility_n of_o endeavour_n and_o d._n saunderson_n conclude_v that_o the_o thing_n once_o swear_v the_o covenanter_n must_v endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o affect_v possible_a indeed_o we_o have_v in_o the_o covenant_n swear_v with_o very_a much_o caution_n not_o to_o effect_v but_o in_o our_o place_n and_o bawl_v to_o endeavour_v but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v by_o a_o wish_n for_o purity_n and_o then_o welcome_a corruption_n a_o consent_n to_o reformation_n and_o then_o compliance_n in_o superstition_n a_o faint_a refusal_n and_o then_o free_a reception_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v extirpate_v no_o it_o must_v be_v a_o stout_a and_o strenuous_a endeavour_n with_o all_o force_n and_o fervour_n as_o dr._n saunderson_n in_o this_o case_n well_o note_v obligat_fw-la hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la juramenti_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la quem_fw-la supponimus_fw-la esse_fw-la impossibilem_fw-la 64._o saunderson_n de_fw-fr juram_fw-la praelect_v 3._o sect._n 4._o p._n 64._o sed_fw-la ad_fw-la conatam_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la superat_fw-la spes_fw-la ulla_fw-la imo_fw-la quo_fw-la plures_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la objiciuntur_fw-la difficultates_fw-la eo_fw-la obnixius_fw-la conondum_fw-la &_o for_o tioribus_fw-la animus_fw-la obnitendam_fw-la i_o wish_v sir_n that_o our_o soft_a covenanter_n speedy_a compliant_o and_o temporize_a turncoat_n will_v serious_o study_v this_o lesson_n three_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n unlawful_a when_o it_o be_v impious_a and_o express_o against_o god_n word_n and_o command_n be_v so_o in_o itself_o and_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o then_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v admit_v pacta_fw-la quae_fw-la turpem_fw-la causam_fw-la continent_n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la observanda_fw-la and_o oath_n must_v be_v the_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n here_o sir_n be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o i_o can_v not_o consant_fw-fr to_o the_o drs._n opposition_n of_o truth_n justice_n reason_n religion_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n or_o man_n as_o iron_n adamantine_a bond_n unto_o the_o weak_a with_o 's_o &_o cord_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o yet_o i_o acknowledge_v in_o they_o such_o power_n as_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v against_o if_o he_o or_o any_o will_v assume_v and_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v of_o its_o self_n and_o own_o nature_n contrary_a to_o truth_n justice_n reason_n religion_n or_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man_n i_o will_v admit_v the_o sequel_n and_o conclude_v it_o do_v not_o oblige_v but_o i_o have_v yet_o find_v none_o that_o have_v herein_o charge_v it_o some_o indeed_o oppose_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o no_o divine_a institution_n or_o direction_n to_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n which_o i_o find_v charge_v on_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v usual_o accidental_a in_o some_o circumstance_n conversant_a about_o the_o act_n more_o than_o the_o matter_n sw_o rne_v and_o have_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o just_a bar_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o be_v in_o vain_a now_o produce_v to_o break_v its_o bond_n lay_v upon_o we_o as_o i_o have_v before_o note_v i_o easy_o grant_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o swear_v in_o truth_n in_o justice_n and_o in_o judgement_n be_v very_o profane_o swear_v yet_o affirm_v it_o may_v be_v strong_o bind_v and_o so_o hereupon_o i_o may_v discharge_v this_o section_n as_o run_v into_o the_o former_a but_o because_o simple_a man_n seem_v startle_v by_o that_o unlawfulness_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o oxford_n reason_n for_o their_o non-confederacy_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o do_v common_o produce_v they_o as_o the_o present_a only_a plea_n to_o discharge_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o weigh_v the_o same_o and_o see_v what_o more_o strength_n be_v in_o their_o scruple_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n promise_v than_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n assert_v and_o whether_o a_o intelligent_a casuist_n will_v not_o have_v easy_o resolve_v their_o doubt_n and_o enlarge_v their_o conscience_n
remonstrance_n they_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o oppressive_a and_o dangerous_a if_o they_o will_v evade_v the_o influence_n compass_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o four_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o dare_v secure_v they_o from_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o 5._o but_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v her_o foundation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v what_o shall_v the_o righteous_a do_v and_o these_o serious_a casuist_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o state_n of_o prelacy_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o they_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o law_n for_o gospel_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v none_o to_o prove_v it_o that_o lay_v the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n for_o the_o foundation_n and_o christ_n a_o enemy_n to_o prelacy_n the_o corner_n stone_n and_o in_o their_o margin_n they_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n 25._o ed._n 1._o recite_v 25._o ed_n 3._o on_o which_o they_o profess_v they_o dare_v not_o by_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o uphold_v true_o sir_n their_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o foundation_n be_v commendable_a but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n must_v be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o schism_n by_o they_o to_o who_o scotland_n make_n their_o discipline_n and_o government_n the_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n do_v seem_v so_o much_o tend_v to_o schism_n must_v the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n the_o very_a esse_fw-la of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v not_o scotland_n make_v her_o government_n a_o note_n of_o distinction_n turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n we_o can_v deny_v the_o proof_n cite_v and_o declare_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o prelacy_n but_o i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v to_o find_v man_n make_v apology_n propound_v doubt_n profess_v a_o serious_a desire_n to_o have_v conscience_n satisfy_v so_o much_o to_o content_v themselves_o and_o cozen_v their_o reader_n with_o plain_a fallacy_n such_o sophism_n as_o better_a beseem_v the_o logic_n than_o divinity_n school_n and_o common_a hall_n than_o the_o regent_n house_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o holy_a church_n and_o what_o foundation_n this_o be_v to_o which_o the_o statute_n relate_v these_o learned_a man_n well_o know_v that_o by_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o acceptation_n of_o that_o age_n and_o of_o those_o very_a act_n the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v mean_v the_o pompous_a popish_a ecclesiastical_a state_n whereof_o abbey_n and_o priory_n be_v no_o small_a member_n as_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o grant_n of_o king_n which_o have_v then_o such_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v or_o be_v deem_v valid_a without_o the_o ratify_a censure_n of_o holy_a church_n who_o manner_n be_v by_o her_o authority_n to_o curse_v all_o that_o shall_v not_o keep_v such_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v i_o wish_v the_o master_n and_o scholar_n will_v speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o whether_o they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o uphold_v this_o holy_a church_n or_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v not_o yea_o do_v not_o subsist_v in_o england_n now_o holy_a church_n be_v drive_v out_o the_o church_n simple_o christian_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o pompous_a popish_a holy_a church_n again_o sir_n the_o foundation_n mention_v in_o these_o statute_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o fabric_n 22._o fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n p._n 22._o holy_a church_n viz._n the_o temporal_a endowment_n whereby_o she_o be_v make_v so_o pompous_a the_o land_n manor_n and_o large_a revenue_n give_v by_o the_o king_n or_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o question_n occasion_v the_o same_o do_v plain_o evidence_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o all_o benefice_n in_o england_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o vacancy_n by_o pope_n clement_n be_v just_a and_o as_o the_o very_a word_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3d._n do_v plain_o declare_v provide_v for_o the_o advousance_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o benefice_n and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o founder_n that_o be_v first_o donor_n have_v establish_v and_o so_o the_o prelacy_n in_o which_o it_o be_v found_v be_v a_o independency_n as_o to_o rome_n and_o a_o sole_a power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o england_n have_v free_a and_o within_o herself_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o seigniores_fw-la of_o such_o possession_n and_o benefice_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o alien_n which_o do_v not_o and_o cardinal_n which_o may_v not_o dwell_v in_o england_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v patron_n or_o advowe_v of_o the_o say_a benefice_n as_o he_o be_v not_o of_o right_a after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o that_o this_o prelacy_n be_v pure_o political_a and_o the_o foundation_n more_o profitable_a than_o pious_a can_v these_o learned_a man_n be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o make_v the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o church_n to_o stand_v on_o such_o a_o foundation_n be_v there_o not_o church_n of_o christ_n before_o patron_n possesson_n and_o presentation_n and_o may_v they_o not_o be_v when_o these_o large_a endowment_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v affix_v this_o prelacy_n will_v determine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o monastery_n to_o have_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o foundation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o political_a prelacy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v the_o possession_n of_o bishopric_n to_o their_o chancellor_n treasurer_n secretary_n kinsman_n mere_a lay-person_n for_o increase_v of_o their_o mean_n 18._o pryn_n catalogue_n of_o testimony_n for_o the_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n p._n 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o have_v keep_v the_o episcopal_a and_o archiepiscopal_a sea_n void_a for_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 10_o 15_o 20._o and_o sometime_o 30._o year_n together_o by_o what_o loadstone_n do_v these_o learned_a man_n think_v the_o holy_a church_n do_v subsist_v when_o her_o prelate_n her_o foundation_n in_o their_o sense_n be_v want_v or_o can_v they_o make_v we_o believe_v denmark_n or_o scotland_n have_v lose_v or_o the_o reform_a church_n never_o have_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n because_o they_o never_o have_v or_o have_v expel_v their_o episcopal_a prelacy_n ecclesiastical_a prelacy_n like_o the_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henery_n the_o three_o have_v ever_o be_v such_o swell_a foundation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v constrain_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n to_o exercise_v a_o high_a prelacy_n over_o they_o by_o strict_a law_n and_o severe_a exaction_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o bound_n and_o at_o last_o to_o covenant_n the_o extirpation_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o oxford_n reason_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v we_o not_o only_o pull_v a_o old_a house_n about_o our_o ear_n but_o destroy_v the_o very_a church_n if_o we_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o see_v how_o they_o will_v cozen_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o a_o false_a gloss_n on_o fair_a word_n have_v find_v so_o little_a weight_n in_o what_o be_v urge_v from_o the_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o shall_v not_o expect_v much_o in_o what_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o themselves_o against_o their_o covenant_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o little_a we_o shall_v consider_v and_o it_o relate_v unto_o their_o personal_a capacity_n in_o their_o three_o exception_n or_o more_o public_a obigation_n in_o their_o five_o exception_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o personal_a capacity_n they_o say_v they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o justice_n ingenuity_n or_o humanity_n to_o require_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o government_n prelacy_n oxford_z reasins_z three_o exception_n against_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v unlawful_a what_o sir_n if_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v inexpedient_a it_o will_v have_v be_v consistent_a with_o saint_n paul_n justice_n humanity_n and_o
assure_v and_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n my_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n above-written_a and_o faithful_o oblige_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n and_o calling_n and_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o and_o successor_n shall_v consent_v and_o agree_v to_o all_o act_n and_o ordinance_n enjoin_v the_o national_a covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n the_o directory_n for_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o parliament_n pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o my_o other_o dominion_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n and_o family_n and_o never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o those_o or_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o in_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o directory_n for_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n and_o presbyterial_a government_n as_o thing_n do_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v declare_v unto_o and_o assure_v to_o be_v give_v in_o formality_n unto_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o parliament_n suppose_v to_o be_v then_o in_o be_v in_o his_o other_o dominion_n pass_v by_o they_o for_o the_o covenant_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o religion_n specify_v 3._o that_o this_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v as_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n his_o most_o royal_a and_o public_a capacity_n and_o that_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o can_v be_v glad_a to_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n whether_o the_o royal_a assent_n any_o way_n or_o by_o any_o expression_n or_o act_n public_o make_v know_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a law_n the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o henry_n the_o three_o 21._o render_v the_o king_n assent_n under_o his_o seal_n express_v to_o be_v as_o valid_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v personal_o present_a do_v suggest_v a_o ground_n for_o this_o enquiry_n for_o i_o conceive_v a_o assent_n by_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v a_o more_o real_a royal_a political_a presence_n than_o the_o transubstantiation_n or_o his_o real_a presence_n under_o his_o seal_n but_o that_o i_o may_v keep_v within_o my_o sphere_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la civili_fw-la and_o divino_fw-la before_o god_n and_o man_n a_o establishment_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o the_o rather_o if_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v do_v deliberate_o 1650._o declaration_n from_o dunfirling_n aug._n 16._o 1650._o and_o so_o profess_a and_o enforce_v by_o a_o most_o pious_a declaration_n of_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n conjure_v the_o enmity_n against_o the_o covenant_n conceive_v in_o any_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o his_o dominion_n to_o cease_v his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v no_o friend_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o covenant_n grotius_n lay_v we_o down_o two_o case_n wherein_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n do_v bind_v his_o subject_n they_o both_o square_n with_o this_o our_o case_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n the_o one_o contractus_fw-la regentium_fw-la obligat_fw-la subditos_fw-la si_fw-la probabilem_fw-la habeant_fw-la rationem_fw-la if_o the_o covenant_n carry_v a_o probable_a reason_n let_v such_o as_o plead_v his_o majesty_n have_v no_o probable_a way_n to_o come_v to_o his_o right_n and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o subject_n but_o by_o yield_v to_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n indeed_o have_v use_v as_o the_o principal_a mean_n to_o that_o effect_n now_o gracious_o accomplish_v tell_v we_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o most_o probable_a reason_n of_o good_a to_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o case_n be_v this_o 235._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr bell_n &_o pa._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o 235._o si_fw-la adsit_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la ipse_fw-la vult_fw-la obligari_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la esse_fw-la inceperit_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la ut_fw-la populi_fw-la capita_fw-la obligabuntur_fw-la nam_fw-la quid_fw-la populus_fw-la libre_fw-la contraxisset_fw-la obligaretur_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la postea_fw-la regnum_fw-la plenissimo_fw-la jure_fw-la acciperet_fw-la where_o the_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v bind_v of_o which_o in_o our_o case_n let_v the_o agitation_n of_o both_o parliament_n in_o both_o kingdom_n witness_n it_o will_v sir_n nothing_o relieve_v this_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o plead_v it_o be_v below_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n to_o covenant_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n have_v it_o be_v with_o a_o enemy_n we_o admit_v and_o confess_v we_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o act_n but_o by_o his_o royal_a power_n he_o may_v absolve_v himself_o from_o so_o vile_a a_o obligation_n make_v to_o his_o subject_n in_o this_o câ—se_n i_o must_v indeed_o confess_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n may_v privilege_v his_o majesty_n from_o a_o coaction_n unto_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v swear_v the_o state_n of_o subject_n leave_v they_o void_a of_o power_n to_o compel_v but_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la and_o divino_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o performance_n and_o the_o subject_n may_v by_o humble_a supplication_n pray_v and_o demand_v performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o condescension_n voluntary_a have_v leave_v a_o obligation_n on_o the_o conscience_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n so_o grotius_n tell_v we_o dicimus_fw-la ex_fw-la promisso_fw-la &_o contracta_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la iniit_fw-la 233._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr belli_fw-la &_o pa._n l._n c._n 14._o p._n 233._o nasci_fw-la veram_fw-la ac_fw-la propriam_fw-la obligationem_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o det_fw-la ipsis_fw-la subditis_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o a_o king_n covenant_v with_o his_o subject_n have_v god_n for_o its_o witness_n and_o he_o be_v more_o eminent_o engage_v to_o avenge_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o humane_a power_n that_o may_v do_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o more_o force_n to_o plead_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v in_o a_o exile_a estate_n and_o not_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o as_o king_n make_v any_o covenant_n for_o or_o against_o his_o people_n unto_o this_o plea_n the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a and_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v no_o case_n or_o place_n can_v destroy_v his_o royal_a capacity_n for_o it_o abide_v and_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o seat_n of_o residence_n will_v not_o render_v his_o family_n a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la as_o lucan_n note_v of_o the_o roman_a senate_n non_fw-la unquam_fw-la perdidit_fw-la or_o do_v mutato_fw-la sva_fw-la jura_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o grotius_n have_v rule_v this_o case_n 257._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o p._n 257._o and_o conclude_v the_o same_o cum_fw-la rege_fw-la initum_fw-la foedus_fw-la manet_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la rex_fw-la idem_fw-la aut_fw-la successora_fw-la subditis_fw-la sit_fw-la pulsus_fw-la jus_o enim_fw-la regni_fw-la penes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la manet_fw-la vicunque_fw-la possessionem_fw-la amiserit_fw-la i_o hope_v there_o be_v jure_fw-la civili_fw-la the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n to_o give_v as_o to_o receive_v and_o then_o let_v the_o king_n be_v where_o he_o will_v his_o covenant_n bind_v for_o or_o against_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o swear_a form_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n in_o his_o family_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o more_o strength_n or_o advantage_n to_o say_v his_o majesty_n be_v under_o force_n and_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o his_o condition_n do_v condescend_v to_o such_o unworthy_a term_n which_o he_o can_v with_o honour_n make_v good_a the_o which_o so_o much_o as_o once_o to_o suggest_v to_o the_o world_n be_v a_o high_a disservice_n and_o reproach_n unto_o his_o majesty_n lessen_v his_o royal_a reputation_n and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o piety_n among_o his_o religious_a subject_n if_o doctor_n sanderson_n notion_n be_v right_a divinity_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v pius_fw-la esse_fw-la nequit_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la fortis_fw-la he_o can_v be_v godly_a who_o be_v cowardly_a and_o his_o esteem_n among_o man_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o heathen_a poet._n justum_fw-la ac_fw-la tenacem_fw-la propositi_fw-la virum_fw-la non_fw-la civium_fw-la ardour_n prava_fw-la jubentium_fw-la non_fw-la vultus_fw-la instantis_fw-la tyranni_fw-la mente_fw-la quatit_fw-la solida_fw-la 3._o horace_n lib._n 3._o ode_n 3._o serious_n man_n will_v stout_o withstand_v the_o importunity_n of_o impudence_n
never_o have_v these_o piece_n of_o religion_n for_o their_o ground_n or_o reason_n you_o see_v sir_n that_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n dissatisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_v endeavour_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v clear_o groundless_a suppose_v a_o change_n and_o suggest_v a_o scandal_n not_o to_o be_v ruppose_v let_v we_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o second_o reason_n for_o this_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v they_o can_v not_o covenant_v this_o reformation_n without_o wrong_n to_o themselves_o exception_n 2_o reason_n for_o this_o exception_n their_o conscience_n reputation_n and_o estate_n in_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o themselves_o and_o sundry_a other_o way_n swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v that_o as_o corrupt_v and_o vicious_a which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n approve_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v of_o their_o own_o heart_n nor_o convince_v by_o their_o brethren_n that_o therein_o they_o do_v amiss_o 2._o which_o they_o be_v in_o conscience_n persuade_v be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o stand_v establish_v by_o law_n 3._o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o sundry_a respect_n much_o better_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o practise_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o that_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o scotland_n 4._o to_o which_o all_o clerk_n admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n be_v require_v to_o assent_v to_o these_o reason_n sir_n i_o shall_v have_v answer_v 1._o credit_n be_v indeed_o a_o matter_n of_o concerment_n and_o reputation_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o our_o estate_n by_o all_o just_a prudent_a mean_n due_o preserve_v but_o they_o be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o gospel_n administration_n nor_o must_v be_v admit_v bar_n to_o duy_v or_o stay_v from_o the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o necessary_a reformation_n when_o call_v for_o 2._o we_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o understand_v their_o term_n the_o establishment_n by_o law_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o many_o corruption_n we_o have_v note_v be_v exercise_v not_o establish_v the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o reformation_n of_o they_o though_o not_o they_o only_o be_v and_o be_v require_v and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a how_o or_o where_o to_o find_v and_o prove_v a_o establishment_n by_o law_n to_o which_o they_o so_o much_o cleave_v yet_o i_o hope_v the_o defect_n in_o proof_n thereof_o will_v be_v no_o just_a demur_n to_o the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o reformation_n of_o what_o be_v real_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a whether_o establish_v or_o only_o exercise_v we_o must_v also_o entreat_v a_o comment_n on_o these_o word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o rome_n do_v engross_v and_o monopolise_v this_o epithet_n nor_o can_v the_o worship_n doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v predicate_v of_o any_o so_o well_o as_o that_o for_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v in_o their_o practice_n differ_v and_o i_o presume_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o these_o particular_n which_o be_v first_o derive_v from_o apostate_n rome_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v as_o the_o dregs_o of_o their_o catholic_n practice_n not_o more_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o nonconformist_n at_o home_n than_o joy_n and_o exultation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o that_o church_n as_o a_o plain_a evidence_n of_o their_o continue_a possession_n and_o encouragement_n to_o expect_v and_o endeavour_v a_o full_a recovery_n of_o england_n into_o her_o bosom_n but_o as_o to_o their_o argument_n 3_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n may_v be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a notwithstanding_o their_o apprehension_n and_o assent_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o the_o subscription_n of_o other_o require_v by_o the_o law_n we_o well_o know_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n be_v begin_v on_o more_o pope_n more_o henry_n the_o 8_o his_o discontent_n at_o the_o pope_n political_a than_o pious_a principle_n which_o do_v easy_o consent_v to_o a_o retain_v of_o what_o be_v just_o discharge_v in_o other_o rerormed_a church_n embrace_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o its_o simplicity_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o its_o naked_a self_n may_v consist_v with_o those_o public_a end_n which_o do_v provoke_v it_o and_o policy_n be_v the_o principle_n predominant_a in_o the_o first_o have_v struggle_v against_o piety_n unto_o this_o last_o act_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o master_v and_o i_o presume_v the_o scholar_n and_o master_n of_o oxford_n will_v not_o plead_v a_o immunity_n from_o policy_n passion_n and_o prejudice_n when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v judgement_n against_o their_o credit_n reputation_n and_o estate_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o covenant_n they_o apprehend_v they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o that_o these_o prirciple_n will_v provoke_v we_o to_o yield_v our_o own_o and_o exact_v from_o other_o a_o assent_n to_o thing_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a no_o serious_a man_n or_o christian_n can_v or_o will_v deny_v it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o find_v this_o reason_n state_v under_o a_o more_o cautious_a vigilant_a and_o pious_a frame_n of_o spirit_n 4._o but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o wonder_v not_o so_o much_o to_o hear_v these_o gentleman_n to_o profess_v they_o have_v by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n approve_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o may_v be_v a_o act_n of_o rashness_n a_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n a_o event_n of_o some_o distress_a condition_n or_o distemper_n of_o mind_n fear_v of_o lose_v or_o hope_v of_o gain_v preferment_n as_o to_o hear_v they_o say_v that_o this_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n to_o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o benefice_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v assent_v unto_o i_o grant_v be_v by_o law_n establish_v but_o the_o assent_n to_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n i_o observe_v not_o to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o any_o full_a and_o formal_a law_n i_o find_v indeed_o something_o relate_v to_o discipline_n in_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n and_o the_o church_n power_n about_o tradition_n and_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n insert_v into_o the_o 39_o article_n but_o how_o or_o by_o what_o law_n they_o be_v establish_v 12._o 13._o eliz_n 12._o i_o know_v not_o the_o statute_n require_v minister_n assent_v do_v not_o specify_v the_o article_n particulary_a and_o the_o general_a note_n whereby_o to_o know_v they_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n be_v this_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o only_a concern_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o particle_n only_a be_v in_o my_o judgement_n exclusive_a to_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o how_o these_o come_v into_o the_o article_n i_o know_v not_o only_o i_o find_v the_o epistle_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n before_o the_o frynn_n the_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o have_v be_v on_o write_v by_o mr._n william_n frynn_n quench-coal_n to_o charge_v corruption_n and_o forgery_n to_o have_v be_v act_v about_o these_o article_n and_o earnest_o implore_v justice_n against_o the_o forger_n and_o obtruder_n thereof_o and_o until_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o 1603._o and_o sense_n thereof_o be_v clear_o assert_v and_o full_o vindicate_v from_o the_o 59_o the_o necessity_n for_o reformation_n p._n 56_o 57_o 58_o 59_o exception_n which_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o we_o must_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o their_o establishment_n for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n pretend_v or_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o stand_v statute_n as_o be_v suggest_v the_o establishment_n of_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n by_o law_n must_v abide_v very_o doubtful_a but_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n may_v make_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o to_o which_o these_o gentleman_n may_v refer_v but_o 5._o whether_o establish_v or_o exercise_v i_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a to_o see_v these_o learned_a man_n on_o serious_a thought_n to_o profess_v their_o own_o heart_n do_v not_o condemn_v they_o nor_o have_v their_o brethren_n convince_v their_o judgement_n they_o have_v do_v amiss_o by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n to_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o
and_o archbishop_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n will_v not_o the_o assertion_n thereof_o tend_v more_o to_o schism_n than_o scotland_n suppose_a make_v their_o discipline_n and_o government_n the_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n as_o deny_v the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n which_o yet_o they_o hand_v over_o to_o we_o but_o what_o reason_n have_v these_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o such_o a_o latitude_n when_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o they_o who_o be_v then_o know_v to_o be_v legislator_n and_o a_o power_n sufficient_a to_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n unto_o which_o themselves_o subject_v and_o be_v the_o best_a expositor_n thereof_o viz._n the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o thus_o declare_v whereas_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v raise_v concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n within_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o doctrine_n this_o house_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o these_o word_n be_v and_o be_v mean_v only_o the_o public_a doctrine_n profess_v in_o the_o say_a church_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n and_o that_o the_o say_v word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o any_o form_n of_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n nor_o of_o any_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n by_o which_o these_o gentleman_n may_v have_v understand_v 1._o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v two_o different_a subject_n the_o one_o profess_v doctrine_n in_o the_o other_o wherein_o also_o there_o be_v doctrine_n tend_v to_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n some_o adjunct_n of_o rite_n ceremony_n government_n or_o some_o special_a order_n of_o worship_n which_o may_v need_v reformation_n and_o be_v not_o view_v to_o be_v maintain_v so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n of_o they_o who_o prescribe_v both_o there_o be_v more_o of_o consistency_n than_o contradiction_n between_o the_o protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o manifest_a perjury_n they_o fear_v have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o seem_a ground_n and_o as_o for_o the_o suppose_a contradiction_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n unto_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n it_o will_v on_o examination_n vanish_v as_o a_o apparition_n a_o thing_n which_o so_o seem_v but_o can_v be_v so_o prove_v for_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hiss_v i_o out_o of_o their_o school_n i_o will_v grant_v they_o their_o proposition_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o assumption_n in_o the_o statute_n by_o they_o quote_v and_o yet_o find_v a_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o conclusion_n because_o a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la on_o their_o premise_n and_o this_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o argument_n logical_o resolve_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o major_a proposition_n for_o i_o will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v bind_v we_o to_o our_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o assume_v with_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o sequel_n viz._n that_o we_o may_v not_o endeavour_v in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o reform_v religion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o particular_a capacity_n i_o hope_v a_o minister_n may_v by_o his_o preach_n or_o a_o divine_a by_o his_o disputation_n in_o the_o school_n endeavour_v the_o correction_n and_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n schism_n or_o superstition_n and_o yet_o not_o entrench_v on_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o interfere_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n yea_o in_o reference_n to_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a correction_n and_o reformation_n which_o we_o will_v suppose_v can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n mens_fw-la endeavour_n may_v be_v in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n by_o counsel_n proposal_n remonstrance_n petition_n supplication_n and_o the_o like_a to_o procure_v his_o majesty_n consent_n and_o authority_n to_o reform_v religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o then_o sir_n where_o be_v the_o contradiction_n yet_o sir_n if_o i_o be_v to_o dispute_v with_o a_o single_a though_o senior_n sophister_n of_o oxford_n i_o will_v deny_v both_o proposition_n the_o major_a as_o to_o its_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n as_o before_o and_o the_o assumption_n as_o that_o which_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o prove_v viz._n the_o whole_a power_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o correction_n and_o reformation_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o king_n and_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o power_n by_o that_o statute_n be_v special_a and_o particular_a not_o general_a and_o universal_a as_o themselves_o have_v cite_v it_o be_v viz._n such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o statute_n proceed_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o visitation_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a state_n or_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o bishop_n cardinals_z or_o pope_n have_v use_v not_o such_o as_o parliament_n who_o ever_o retain_v a_o jurisdicton_n in_o themselves_o over_o both_o church_n and_o crown_n enjoy_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v pure_o executive_a not_o legislative_a over_o person_n and_o particular_a society_n not_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whole_a realm_n i_o presume_v the_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n be_v not_o ignoront_v of_o the_o power_n and_o legislative_a authority_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ever_o hold_v over_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n of_o this_o land_n tie_v they_o in_o all_o their_o administration_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o wherein_o they_o confess_v many_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o they_o do_v not_o only_o restrain_v the_o exorbitancy_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o that_o statute_n 1_o elizab._n and_o limit_v restrain_v and_o repeal_v it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o individual_a specifical_a power_n grant_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n quote_v by_o the_o statute_n 17_o caroli_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n 10_o elizab._n concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o clause_n repeal_v be_v part_n of_o this_o very_o recite_v paragraph_n and_o immediate_o annex_v unto_o and_o dependent_a on_o this_o very_a grant_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n nor_o be_v these_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n insensible_a that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o executive_a and_o legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o as_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v ever_o enjoy_v however_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o bishop_n do_v contend_v for_o it_o so_o no_o king_n of_o england_n do_v ever_o pretend_v or_o lay_v claim_v unto_o the_o legislative_a power_n further_o than_o allow_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v ever_o dictator_n of_o a_o general_a reformation_n in_o the_o land_n church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o reformation_n covenant_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v very_o bad_a logic_n from_o such_o jurisdiction_n and_o specifical_a executive_a authority_n to_o infer_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o reformation_n be_v so_o in_o the_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o propose_v or_o the_o people_n covenant_n in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v a_o reformation_n
these_o learned_a man_n do_v cite_v be_v limit_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v choose_v according_a to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_n for_o otherwise_o this_o coronation_n oath_n will_v not_o only_o bind_v the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o government_n by_o prelacy_n but_o also_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n demolish_v and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n expel_v all_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n st._n edward_n 2._o but_o admit_v we_o these_o learned_a man_n the_o sense_n they_o seem_v to_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n supremacy_n methinks_v the_o modest_a expression_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v have_v anticipate_v this_o exception_n it_o only_o bind_v we_o within_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n which_o may_v be_v by_o humble_a advice_n and_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n to_o effect_v it_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o be_v the_o government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o like_a but_o such_o be_v their_o affection_n to_o it_o that_o they_o can_v not_o desire_v nay_o they_o can_v not_o but_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o assent_v thereunto_o which_o affection_n we_o must_v not_o think_v to_o abate_v until_o their_o judgement_n be_v better_a inform_v 3._o as_o to_o the_o benefit_n which_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o collation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o deanery_n by_o their_o first_o fruit_n and_o yearly_o ten_o and_o profit_n in_o vacancy_n though_o some_o question_n the_o king_n propriety_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o that_o only_o say_v that_o the_o constant_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o they_o will_v make_v a_o much_o great_a revenue_n and_o maintain_v to_o the_o king_n a_o great_a honour_n and_o estate_n than_o the_o first_o fruit_n ten_o and_o profit_v of_o vacancy_n although_o such_o vacancy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o argument_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 5_o 10_o 15_o 20._o or_o sometime_o thirty_o year_n together_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o themselves_o or_o bestow_v they_o on_o their_o attendant_n and_o undoubted_o there_o be_v the_o same_o capacity_n to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a government_n as_o some_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o abolishment_n thereof_o as_o to_o continue_v so_o long_a vacancy_n moreover_o i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n more_o prevalent_a for_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o cathedral_n church_n than_o for_o abbot_n and_o prior_n their_o monastery_n and_o house_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o only_o say_v that_o i_o question_n whether_o the_o lord_n christ_n who_o declare_v his_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n will_v allow_v or_o do_v appoint_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o square_n of_o government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v hardly_o reconcile_v it_o to_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o faithful_a administration_n in_o his_o house_n and_o i_o must_v have_v a_o better_a comment_n on_o the_o text_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o these_o term_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o be_v great_a and_o exercise_v authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o m_n nister_v and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n matth._n 20.25.29_o 27._o mark_v 10.42_o 43_o 44._o luke_n 22.23_o 24._o the_o sense_n whereof_o make_v pope_n gregory_n write_v himself_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la whitehead_n and_o other_o refuse_v coverdalle_n and_o many_o other_o decline_v their_o bishopric_n as_o have_v in_o they_o aliquid_fw-la common_a eum_fw-la antichristo_fw-la i_o think_v the_o clown_n his_o question_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cullen_n be_v worth_a consider_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o bishop_n when_o the_o duke_n be_v damn_v yet_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o prelacy_n with_o england_n ill_a government_n have_v not_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o other_o as_o these_o gentleman_n suppose_v the_o vigilant_a eye_n and_o strong_a hand_n wherewith_o in_o all_o age_n it_o have_v be_v restrain_v these_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la winchester_n and_o rivallo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n be_v judge_v very_o dangerous_a when_o they_o constrain_v a_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o remove_v they_o as_o evil_a counselor_n matthew_z paris_z our_o old_a historian_n note_n bishop_n to_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o makebate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n screw_v up_o the_o king_n prerogative_n beyond_o thou_o onstitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n yea_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o charge_v all_o the_o war_n broil_n mischief_n and_o evil_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n to_o have_v spring_v from_o and_o be_v act_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o when_o ngki_n philip_n lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n he_o charge_v his_o son_n if_o he_o will_v rule_v by_o his_o noble_n he_o must_v keep_v his_o bishop_n low_a the_o premuniry_n by_o which_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v awe_v and_o their_o late_a high_a commission_n authorise_v they_o to_o act_v any_o appellation_n provocation_n privilege_n exemption_n proclamation_n law_n statute_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o and_o their_o bold_a usurpation_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n to_o issue_v forth_o process_n excommunication_n censure_n and_o other_o judgement_n and_o their_o imperial_a canon_n in_o 1640._o do_v bespeak_v they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v a_o private_a society_n shall_v with_o very_o much_o of_o modesty_n affirm_v the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n after_o the_o parliament_n on_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o debate_n as_o most_o proper_a judge_n june_n vote_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n have_v vote_v this_o government_n to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o these_o kingdom_n now_o sir_n as_o to_o the_o so_o often_o cant_a aphorism_n of_o king_n james_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n with_o which_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o priest_n do_v too_o much_o strive_v to_o rivet_v their_o government_n unto_o the_o crown_n i_o must_v be_v free_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o politic_a than_o pious_a and_o of_o no_o more_o warrant_n or_o authority_n than_o the_o spaniard_n one_o universal_a emperor_n and_o one_o pope_n or_o universal_a bishop_n and_o when_o the_o scot_n loyal_a adherence_n to_o and_o advancement_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n unto_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n exile_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o conquest_n of_o their_o land_n together_o with_o the_o uncessant_a struggle_n of_o the_o covenant_n interest_n under_o sequestration_n imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o death_n of_o many_o not_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v by_o god_n blessing_n effect_v the_o happy_a and_o honourable_a restitution_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v well_o consider_v i_o hope_v these_o learned_a master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n will_v see_v some_o proceed_n that_o may_v at_o least_o weaken_v their_o belief_n in_o this_o political_a maxim_n we_o have_v see_v sir_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o learned_a exception_n unto_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o great_a eyesore_n of_o our_o age_n and_o find_v little_a or_o nothing_o therein_o to_o charge_v the_o matter_n thereof_o with_o falsehood_n or_o injustice_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grudge_n of_o proud_a and_o profane_a man_n it_o stand_v in_o this_o respect_n establish_v they_o have_v herein_o be_v long_o and_o constrain_v i_o to_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o consideration_n of_o what_o they_o urge_v but_o as_o they_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o brief_a and_o contract_v in_o their_o follow_a exception_n wherein_o they_o suggest_v many_o to_o be_v great_a one_o but_o profess_v to_o take_v up_o with_o few_o which_o we_o must_v needs_o imagine_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o least_o weight_n unto_o the_o three_o article_n they_o except_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o promise_n 14._o subjectio_fw-la quinta_fw-la
in_o the_o story_n forbid_v instance_n hope_v general_a hint_n may_v answer_v the_o learned_a and_o sober_a 3._o nor_o be_o i_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n numb_a 32._o they_o mean_v 30.2_o to_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o covenant_n for_o admit_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n by_o analogy_n to_o reach_v we_o i_o hope_v no_o adult_n child_n shall_v on_o observation_n of_o irregularity_n in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o family_n be_v bar_v from_o vow_v in_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o his_o power_n and_o capacity_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n thereof_o viz._n quenquam_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudet_fw-la usu_fw-la rationis_fw-la ita_fw-la plene_fw-la sub_fw-la alterius_fw-la potestate_fw-la esse_fw-la quin_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliqua_fw-la saltem_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v dr._n sanderson_n rule_n though_o the_o effect_n may_v yet_o the_o lawful_a endeavour_n can_v be_v out_o of_o the_o child_n reach_n turam_fw-la de_fw-fr turam_fw-la if_o the_o child_n or_o wife_n swear_v nothing_o but_o positive_a duty_n or_o what_o be_v within_o their_o power_n and_o so_o limit_v their_o vow_n i_o hope_v the_o superior_n interdiction_n will_v favour_v more_o of_o passionate_a mistake_n than_o strength_n to_o avoid_v the_o vow_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o not_o clear_a that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n will_v reach_v our_o case_n i_o be_v ever_o willing_a to_o yield_v his_o majesty_n the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o political_a parent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o he_o be_v abstract_v from_o and_o oppose_v unto_o the_o parliament_n i_o find_v a_o defect_n which_o make_v i_o fear_v the_o simile_n will_v not_o square_v and_o though_o i_o can_v own_v he_o as_o a_o parent_n to_o be_v by_o he_o correct_v and_o dispose_v yet_o methinks_v the_o parental_a power_n be_v place_v in_o other_o at_o least_o 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hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la paternal_a authority_n power_n to_o consent_n and_o make_v law_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o family_n and_o when_o i_o observe_v politician_n and_o lawyer_n even_o englishman_n general_o to_o conclude_v the_o forma_fw-la informans_fw-la form_n animate_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o consent_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o marius_n salamonius_n that_o great_a lawyer_n define_v the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v expressa_fw-la civium_fw-la conventio_fw-la and_o make_v this_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o obligation_n ligatur_fw-la populus_fw-la legibus_fw-la suis_fw-la 8._o de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la lib._n 1._o p._n 35_o 36._o instin_n cod._n 1._o tit._n 17._o lex_fw-la 8._o quasi_fw-la pactis_fw-la conventis_fw-la quae_fw-la verae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la whence_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n do_v declare_v consensus_fw-la universorum_fw-la to_o be_v the_o formality_n of_o those_o law_n that_o he_o will_v establish_v to_o which_o our_o holinshed_n and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n before_o mention_v do_v full_o assent_v and_o concur_v as_o likewise_o fortescue_n who_o make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o the_o minister_n in_o marriage_n who_o may_v establish_v and_o declare_v it_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n give_v it_o be_v and_o the_o common_a dialect_n of_o our_o own_o statute_n be_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n which_o no_o less_o frequency_n than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o contrive_n debate_v full_o form_v by_o frequent_a read_n serious_a consideration_n and_o full_a dispute_n be_v the_o peculiar_a work_n of_o the_o two_o house_n whilst_o a_o ministerial_a declaration_n though_o in_o a_o dialect_n and_o form_n of_o majesty_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o only_a work_n of_o a_o king_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o a_o parental_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n i_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o proper_a paternal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o then_o sir_n we_o be_v under_o this_o unhappy_a question_n whether_o to_o obey_v father_n or_o mother_n when_o they_o fall_v out_o command_v different_a nay_o contrary_a thing_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o more_o the_o distraction_n than_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o certain_o in_o such_o a_o unhappy_a chance_n prudent_a and_o rational_a child_n must_v and_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o principal_a legislative_a party_n who_o have_v a_o confess_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o extend_v or_o restrain_v augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o prerogative_n and_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o other_o bind_v to_o act_n according_a to_o their_o appointment_n sir_n dr._n gaudens_fw-la appeal_n to_o the_o oxford_n reason_n have_v 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but_o now_o have_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a auhority_n 4._o vindicate_v 4._o the_o gesture_n in_o make_v the_o covenant_n vindicate_v the_o four_o and_o last_o particular_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o action_n or_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n use_v in_o the_o swear_n thereof_o to_o declare_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o profane_a spirit_n do_v endeavour_v to_o reproach_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o swear_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n use_v among_o we_o by_o lay_v the_o hand_n on_o the_o bible_n but_o by_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n among_o those_o who_o have_v of_o late_o appear_v against_o the_o covenant_n i_o find_v none_o speak_v against_o this_o gesture_n 21._o league_n illegal_a p._n 21._o save_v only_o dr._n featlies_n ghost_n who_o like_o itself_o more_o scurrilous_o than_o serious_o pretend_v to_o answer_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a one_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o gesture_n rev._n 10.15_o the_o angel_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o swear_v etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o he_o say_v that_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a gesture_n for_o a_o angel_n menace_v a_o fatal_a doom_n to_o the_o world_n which_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v think_v so_o fit_a a_o gesture_n for_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o holy_a league_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o two_o kingdom_n if_o they_o can_v as_o the_o angel_n stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v they_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o make_v their_o covenant_n howsoever_o i_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a gesture_n in_o take_v this_o oath_n than_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n to_o lay_v the_o hand_n on_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n have_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n at_o all_o in_o that_o book_n and_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n very_o well_o express_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o his_o
can_v order_v determine_v direct_v and_o by_o parliamentary_a authority_n enforce_v a_o present_a execution_n of_o those_o determination_n and_o order_n direct_v to_o the_o subject_a as_o we_o know_v be_v and_o ordinary_o have_v be_v practise_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v parliamentary_a authority_n before_o they_o formal_o pass_v into_o law_n or_o act_n to_o be_v establish_v rule_n when_o their_o be_v a_o parliament_n cease_v and_o so_o whether_o a_o act_n do_v sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la at_o their_o appointment_n and_o by_o their_o present_a order_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n permanent_a and_o abide_v never_o to_o be_v discharge_v as_o be_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o valid_a though_o it_o never_o pass_v into_o a_o formal_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o stand_a statute_n 3._o whether_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n against_o 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subject_a that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o swear_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o conscience_n notwithstanding_o his_o declare_a dissent_n thereunto_o last_o whether_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o most_o gracious_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v unto_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o assent_n unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o same_o declare_v by_o solemn_a oath_n and_o public_a declaration_n be_v not_o a_o full_a complete_a and_o formal_a authority_n supply_v all_o suppose_a defect_n and_o fasten_v its_o obligation_n by_o a_o full_a theological_n if_o not_o formal_o political_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o have_v vary_v the_o case_n and_o all_o fancy_n of_o the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n occasion_v by_o the_o unhappy_a dispute_n concern_v the_o authority_n conversant_a about_o it_o when_o sir_n these_o inquiry_n be_v serious_o and_o on_o solid_a reason_n resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a we_o shall_v confess_v there_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n of_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o until_o then_o it_o lie_v on_o our_o conscience_n and_o must_v be_v careful_o regard_v and_o perform_v lest_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o fall_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n now_o sir_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v just_a and_o possible_a the_o authority_n establish_v it_o full_a and_o sufficient_a and_o dispensation_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n conclude_v to_o be_v a_o popish_a vanity_n what_o can_v hinder_v our_o conclusion_n that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v permanent_a never_o to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o sir_n dr_n john_n gauden_n notwithstanding_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o lose_v st._n peter_n bond_n have_v make_v a_o essay_n for_o his_o full_a release_n though_o not_o immediate_o by_o himself_o who_o can_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o say_v at_o first_o and_o therefore_o say_v it_o over_o again_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n before_o note_v yet_o by_o his_o profound_a allowance_n and_o judicious_a testimony_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o mr._n john_n russel_n of_o chinkford_n in_o essex_n the_o which_o be_v make_v authentic_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o world_n as_o good_a casuistical_a divinity_n and_o a_o clear_a resolution_n of_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n by_o this_o stamp_n on_o the_o title_n page_n attest_v by_o john_n gauden_n d._n d._n so_o that_o sir_n i_o shall_v be_v dis-respective_a to_o my_o antagonist_n if_o i_o make_v not_o a_o little_a stay_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v by_o his_o learned_a chaplain_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v so_o simple_a and_o shatter_v a_o discourse_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a read_n much_o less_o the_o least_o of_o answer_n but_o i_o remember_v my_o promise_n at_o the_o beginning_n that_o i_o will_v weigh_v what_o he_o can_v allege_v to_o void_a the_o covenant_n which_o be_v his_o aim_n and_o profess_a end_n and_o therefore_o his_o title_n page_n affirm_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n discharge_v or_o st._n peter_n bond_n not_o only_o loose_v but_o annihilate_v a_o honourable_a design_n a_o high_a undertake_n a_o hard_a enterprise_n to_o release_v the_o conscience_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o attempt_n give_v we_o not_o cause_n to_o see_v fronti_fw-la nulla_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o that_o the_o title_n be_v stuff_v with_o proud_a swell_a word_n of_o vanity_n yet_o he_o appli_v himself_o to_o the_o work_n with_o some_o agility_n as_o if_o accustom_a to_o evade_v holy_a bond_n and_o with_o ease_n to_o resolve_v the_o most_o weighty_a case_n of_o conscience_n i_o will_v not_o say_v by_o a_o nimble_a profaneness_n to_o break_v religious_a prison_n and_o therefore_o in_o page_n 2_o of_o his_o book_n he_o state_v the_o question_n and_o tell_v we_o i_o shall_v grant_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n we_o will_v be_v content_a with_o such_o a_o grant_n all_o that_o the_o most_o rigid_a covenanter_n can_v desire_v of_o i_o except_v one_o point_n i_o shall_v suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o complete_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o be_v no_o way_n defective_a in_o circumstance_n to_o be_v clear_a and_o free_a from_o ambiguity_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o form_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o lawful_a in_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v pious_a in_o the_o end_n fair_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o impose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n or_o violence_n use_v but_o that_o all_o man_n take_v it_o with_o due_a deliberation_n and_o free_a consent_n by_o all_o which_o mean_v it_o become_v a_o very_a strong_a bond_n and_o obligation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n sir_n this_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o very_a fair_a grant_n if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o can_v discharge_v the_o covenant_n by_o my_o consent_n he_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v bring_v into_o durance_n but_o what_o be_v that_o one_o point_n he_o deni_v to_o grant_v we_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v such_o a_o bond_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n that_o it_o can_v be_v release_v by_o any_o humane_a act_n or_o power_n and_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o specifical_a power_n or_o a_o high_a than_o that_o which_o impose_v this_o vow_n upon_o we_o may_v release_v we_o from_o the_o same_o either_o tacit_o or_o express_o this_o sir_n be_v easy_o affirm_v with_o confidence_n but_o so_o simple_o and_o slender_o prove_v that_o the_o doctor_n have_v show_v we_o little_a of_o judgement_n in_o his_o attestation_n to_o this_o work_n as_o in_o his_o own_o analysis_n and_o must_v needs_o make_v man_n observe_v his_o desire_n of_o release_n be_v so_o fervent_a as_o to_o allow_v and_o approve_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v but_o pretend_v to_o discharge_v the_o