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cause_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n so_o we_o never_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o preach_v teach_v bind_v or_o lose_v in_o foro_fw-la animae_fw-la administer_a the_o holy_a sacrament_n confer_v order_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o particu_n be_v proper_o annex_v to_o those_o order_n but_o only_o in_o matter_n external_n that_o be_v of_o jurisdiction_n external_a the_o last_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o duty_n and_o honour_n to_o become_v nurse_n father_n to_o see_v that_o the_o true_a god_n be_v public_o worship_v to_o see_v that_o atheist_n polyâ—heists_n and_o all_o such_o as_o break_v the_o moral_a and_o eternal_a law_n be_v correct_v chastise_a and_o restrain_v upon_o which_o acconut_n it_o be_v often_o say_v that_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la to_o see_v that_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v make_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o both_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n be_v regulate_v and_o defend_v in_o their_o respective_a right_n possession_n interest_n and_o concern_v and_o that_o such_o as_o do_v transgress_v the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v due_o punish_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o regal_a office_n be_v thus_o describe_v in_o king_n edward_n law_n rex_n 142._o leg._n edu._n confess_v cap._n 17._o foe_n 142._o quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la etc._n jo._n brompt_a coll._n 761_o 923._o etc._n etc._n and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o those_o of_o ina_n canutus_n and_o other_o and_o hence_o it_o also_o be_v that_o in_o those_o law_n we_o often_o find_v the_o prince_n extend_v his_o command_n unto_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o priest_n do_v his_o exhortation_n and_o thus_o the_o premise_n consider_v it_o plain_o may_v be_v collect_v wherein_o the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v consist_v which_o be_v inherent_a in_o their_o crown_n they_o do_v and_o may_v at_o all_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la labe_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la and_o without_o pray_v the_o aid_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o and_o further_o to_o anticipate_v all_o prejudice_n and_o scandal_n in_o this_o matter_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o her_o crown_n do_v declare_v she_o do_v not_o challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n el._n admoniâ—ions_n annex_v unto_o the_o injunction_n 1_o el._n than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_z king_n edward_z the_o six_o which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_v stat._n 1_o eliz._n whereby_o her_o highness_n supremacy_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o stile_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o next_o parliament_n 1._o stâ—t_fw-la 5_o el._n ca._n 1._o that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o q._n majesty_n injunction_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n also_o a_o synod_n be_v hold_v for_o avoid_v of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o establish_v of_o consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n it_o do_v express_o declare_v 37._o artic._n 37._o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o that_o prerogative_n as_o be_v give_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz._n that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n etc._n etc._n 12._o stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o thâ—_n article_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o no_o man_n need_v doubt_n but_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o acknowledgement_n that_o what_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v in_o former_a age_n may_v lawful_o be_v continue_v by_o their_o royal_a successor_n and_o that_o therein_o they_o do_v not_o usurp_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o office_n of_o other_o but_o only_o maintain_v their_o own_o and_o that_o all_o these_o declaratory_a superven_a stature_n pass_v and_o enact_v upon_o the_o most_o weighty_a reason_n of_o state_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o any_o new_a law_n but_o only_a assertory_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n like_a as_o a_o reformation_n once_o make_v in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n 〈◊〉_d jul._n capitolin_n vit_fw-mi ant._n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la be_v thus_o celebrate_v by_o julius_n capitolinus_n in_o his_o life_n jus_fw-la autem_fw-la magis_fw-la vetus_fw-la restituit_fw-la quam_fw-la novum_fw-la fecit_fw-la applicable_a as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o other_o point_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o reformation_n here_o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o clear_n that_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o divine_n and_o thus_o have_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n only_o for_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v add_v out_o of_o our_o authentic_a record_n and_o history_n as_o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o general_a so_o particular_o of_o our_o own_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o same_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v suppress_v and_o usurp_v upon_o by_o the_o papal_a faction_n but_o happy_o vindicated_n and_o restore_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n in_o which_o affair_n no_o country_n have_v proceed_v more_o regular_o laudable_o or_o legal_o than_o this_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o as_o supreme_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n call_v together_o their_o own_o clergy_n and_o with_o their_o assistance_n and_o advice_n reform_v the_o church_n and_o what_o remain_v now_o but_o my_o submission_n and_o pardon_v for_o the_o presumption_n of_o this_o attempt_n upon_o my_o sovereign_n supremacy_n see_v that_o prince_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v depose_v that_o be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o usurp_a peneus_n finis_fw-la
12._o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n second_o causa_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la as_o in_o case_n to_o avoid_v the_o attainder_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n yet_o shall_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o he_o and_z eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o happen_v without_o any_o other_o reversal_a the_o attainder_n be_v purge_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o jest_n in_o the_o interim_n b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 4._o b._n there_o shall_v be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o nature_n do_v a_o vacuum_n as_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o politic_a capacity_n though_o the_o king_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n and_o grant_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v valid_a for_o otherwise_o his_o revenue_n will_v decay_v and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v service_n etc._n etc._n three_o causa_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la as_o when_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o possession_n descend_v from_o his_o collateral_a ancestor_n be_v subject_n as_o suppose_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o queen_n mary_n though_o they_o be_v but_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n which_o not_o other_o can_v do_v and_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n yet_o when_o a_o king_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o son_n but_o daughter_n only_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a descend_v to_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n alone_o and_o to_o her_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o a_o parliament_n for_o regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la 22._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_v case_n alter_v the_o descent_n so_o as_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n unto_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v descend_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o be_v concomitantia_fw-la the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o invest_v with_o his_o politic_a and_o royal_a capacity_n we_o behold_v he_o as_o the_o representative_a and_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o imperium_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la divino_fw-la fato_fw-la datur_fw-la and_o therefore_o plato_n do_v say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o appoint_v and_o establish_v man_n that_o be_v man_n of_o a_o common_a sort_n and_o sufficiency_n and_o pure_o humane_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v other_o cautious_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o such_o as_o by_o some_o divine_a touch_n singular_a virtue_n and_o gift_n of_o heaven_n do_v excel_v other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v hero_n and_o stand_v in_o comparison_n with_o other_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v of_o the_o air_n which_o if_o we_o do_v compare_v with_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v then_o a_o kind_n of_o heaven_n so_o of_o king_n if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o god_n almighty_a they_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o man_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o man_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o god_n both_o intimate_v in_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n but_o you_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n this_o royal_a majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v replenish_v with_o plenary_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o sovereign_a empire_n or_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n the_o sovereign_n or_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a the_o people_n and_o this_o body_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o they_o entire_o subject_a to_o their_o royal_a head_n the_o king_n who_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v furnish_v and_o institute_v with_o a_o entire_a authority_n over_o every_o subject_a of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v be_v imperfect_a in_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o thereby_o disable_v to_o deliver_v justice_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n and_o offence_n within_o his_o dominion_n a_o consideration_n of_o high_a import_n for_o the_o necessary_a security_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o full_a and_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o consequent_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o yield_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o king_n good_a law_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o measure_v out_o and_o spirit_v the_o king_n authority_n as_o it_o direct_v and_o enforce_v the_o subject_n obedience_n yet_o so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o antinomian_a time_n partly_o by_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o devotedness_n of_o some_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o other_o and_o the_o peevishness_n and_o perverseness_n of_o many_o that_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o law_n both_o in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n deny_v or_o oppose_v our_o sovereign_n supremacy_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o sectary_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o true_a allegiance_n make_v the_o ground_n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v their_o own_o private_a fancy_n and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v the_o bright_a sun_n shine_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o guide_v his_o action_n yet_o these_o man_n outstare_v this_o sun_n and_o giddy_o run_v some_o of_o they_o after_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o a_o pretend_a light_n within_o they_o some_o after_o the_o false_a fire_n of_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n too_o many_o after_o the_o boutfeau_n or_o malcontent_a incendiary_n and_o some_o after_o the_o very_a fume_n of_o hypochondriacal_a fit_n mistake_v for_o vision_n and_o revelation_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o devoto_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o authority_n make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o foreigner_n as_o the_o sectary_n set_v up_o a_o pope_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n whilst_o they_o invest_v it_o with_o a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o decree_n of_o prince_n and_o new_a light_n for_o themselves_o to_o live_v and_o walk_v by_o these_o contrary_o put_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o infallible_a head_n as_o they_o think_v to_o who_o whilst_o they_o yield_v a_o blind_a obedience_n they_o can_v see_v to_o be_v good_a subject_n these_o man_n of_o both_o sort_n strike_v at_o our_o supremacy_n the_o very_a foundation_n and_o heartstring_n of_o government_n and_o by_o who_o the_o very_a sinew_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v cut_v asunder_o when_o either_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o fanatical_a delusion_n or_o the_o imperious_a awe_v of_o a_o extraneous_a power_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a subject_n shall_v audacious_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o heel_n against_o he_o my_o province_n at_o this_o time_n to_o wave_v all_o dispute_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o make_v some_o discovery_n of_o those_o foundation_n of_o law_n right_o and_o authority_n whereon_o our_o king_n supremacy_n be_v build_v by_o the_o legal_a and_o unquestionable_a historical_a evidence_n and_o manifesto_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whilst_o i_o keep_v close_o there_o i_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v on_o a_o safe_a bottom_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o wade_v into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o all_o its_o extension_n but_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o affair_n
of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n without_o profess_v yet_o a_o stature_n to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o this_o sublime_a or_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o profound_a concern_n in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v in_o part_n declare_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 8._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o non_fw-la novam_fw-la introduxit_fw-la sed_fw-la antiquam_fw-la declaravit_fw-la coke_n 5._o rep._n cawdry_n case_n foe_fw-mi 8._o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o a_o statute_n introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a but_o for_o our_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o transcribe_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n which_o run_v thus_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o your_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o where_o in_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o your_o most_o dear_a father_n of_o worthy_a memory_n king_n henry_n 8._o divers_a good_a law_n and_o statute_n be_v make_v as_o well_o for_o the_o better_a extinguishment_n and_o put_v away_o of_o all_o usurp_a and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n out_o of_o this_o your_o realm_n and_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o also_o for_o the_o nota._n the_o nota._n restore_n and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_n belong_v by_o reason_n whereof_o we_o your_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n from_o the_o 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and_o king_n edw._n 6._o abolish_v all_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o restore_v and_o unit_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiorite_n and_o preeminence_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o statute_n do_v right_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n ever_o since_o as_o in_o temporal_a cause_n the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v judge_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o england_n so_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a cause_n as_o blasphemy_n etc._n ecclesiastical_a cause_n stat._n de_fw-la circumsuecte_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o fitzh_n nat._n bre._n 41_o 42_o 43_o etc._n etc._n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n order_v admission_n and_o institution_n of_o clark_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n rite_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n bastardy_n substraction_n and_o right_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n and_o testament_n administration_n and_o account_n upon_o the_o same_o simony_n fornication_n incest_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n appeal_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n commutation_n of_o penance_n pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n the_o conusans_a of_o all_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o determination_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o same_o have_v be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o although_o the_o say_v stat._n 1_o eliz._n declare_v how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o king_n may_v appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o as_o be_v intimate_v before_o the_o king_n by_o law_n may_v do_v the_o same_o although_o that_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o stephen_n gardiner_n the_o note_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n voluâ—runt_fw-la significantiori_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la competentem_fw-la principi_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la poâ—estâ—tem_fw-la exprâ—mi_fw-la clarius_fw-la voluâ—runt_fw-la in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la obedientia_fw-la once_o say_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n still_v of_o king_n hen._n 8._o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o new_a invent_v matter_n wrought_v only_o their_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v the_o power_n pertain_v to_o a_o prince_n by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v more_o clear_o express_v by_o this_o emphatical_a compellation_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o answer_n which_o king_n james_n give_v to_o the_o nonconforming_a divine_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n upon_o the_o seven_o and_o thirty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o say_v divine_v urge_v that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o article_n viz._n 37._o confer_v at_o hamp_n court_n foe_n 37._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o this_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o be_v add_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o move_v roundly_o reply_v what_o speak_v you_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o habemus_fw-la jure_fw-la quod_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o certain_a enough_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v nor_o be_v this_o authority_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n only_o but_o of_o right_a also_o to_o all_o other_o christian_a crown_n and_o according_o avow_v by_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o can_v multiply_v the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o my_o aim_n be_v rather_o at_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o will_v forbear_v the_o particularise_v the_o explicit_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o those_o devout_a and_o just_a man_n who_o be_v as_o careful_a in_o its_o degree_n and_o proportion_n to_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n as_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n religion_n do_v not_o only_o subsist_v but_o spread_v by_o immediate_a influence_n from_o heaven_n only_o but_o when_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o influence_n it_o have_v once_o prevail_v and_o triumph_v over_o all_o opposition_n of_o pagan_a superstition_n and_o persecution_n and_o subdue_v the_o emperor_n themselves_o and_o become_v the_o imperial_a religion_n then_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n assume_v and_o fix_v itself_o in_o its_o natural_a and_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o excercise_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o what_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v show_v also_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n and_o constantine_n be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o his_o imperial_a throne_n but_o he_o take_v the_o settlement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a
into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o lose_v during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o that_o case_n nota._n nota._n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sage_n in_o the_o law_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o extend_v favour_n to_o he_o although_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la eccl._n coke_n 5_o rep._n case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la r._n eccl._n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o a_o general_a allowance_n and_o usage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n lay_v of_o violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n defamation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v not_o the_o clergy_n think_v themselves_o assure_v nor_o quiet_a from_o prohibition_n purchase_v by_o subject_n till_o 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archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n 3._o 17_o ed_n 3.13_o 20_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n 3.40_o 21_o ed._n 3.40_o and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o excommunication_n be_v the_o final_a end_n of_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o allow_v f._n fitzh_n nat._n br._n foe_n 64._o f._n or_o allowable_a in_o england_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v declare_v it_o then_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a arise_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quia_fw-la frustra_fw-la expectatur_fw-la eventus_fw-la cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la nullus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n provisorib_n stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr provisorib_n 25_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o they_o that_o obtain_v provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o no_o man_n so_o deal_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 5._o stat._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 16_o ric._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o none_o but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o frustrate_v or_o defeat_v at_o his_o will._n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v clear_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o his_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n in_o which_o point_v the_o say_v commons_o profess_v to_o live_v and_o die_v and_o to_o all_o which_o the_o lord_n assent_v also_o as_o be_v thereto_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n 9_o 2_o hen._n 4_o foe_n 9_o though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o king_n be_v spiritual_a judge_n and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v papa_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la 37._o 11_o hen._n 4._o foe_n 37._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 10._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 10._o the_o pope_n write_v letter_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o their_o safe_a keep_n put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 20._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 20._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n to_o have_v sanctuary_n in_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n b._n keilway_o report_v 8_o h._n 8._o foe_n 191._o b._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v disallow_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o brook_n tit._n presentation_n all_o esglise_fw-fr 12._o bro._n present_v all_o esglise_fw-fr p._n 12._o it_o be_v 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imprimatur_fw-la anto._n saunders_n rmo_z in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d_o no_o d_o not_o gilberto_n archiepisc_a cantuar._n à _fw-la sac_fw-la dom._n septemb_n 24._o exit_fw-la aed_n lambeth_n the_o romish_a horseleech_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o intolerable_a charge_n of_o popery_n to_o this_o nation_n in_o a_o historical_a remembrance_n of_o some_o of_o those_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n heretofore_o extort_a from_o all_o degree_n during_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n here_o to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o essay_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n quantas_fw-la divitias_fw-la comparavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la haec_fw-la fabula_fw-la christi_fw-la verè_fw-la enim_fw-la hortus_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la papis_fw-la fuit_fw-la tum_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la innocent_a 4._o pap._n london_n print_v by_o r.w._n for_o ralph_n smith_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o 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wend_v and_o do_v what_o ever_o thing_n he_o do_v intend_v his_o name_n be_v talus_fw-la make_v of_o iron_n mould_n immovable_a resistless_a without_o end_n who_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o iron_n flail_n do_v hold_v with_o which_o he_o thresh_v out_o falsehood_n and_o do_v truth_n unfold_v this_o iron_n man_n when_o command_v and_o set_v on_o can_v rout_n seditious_a multitude_n destroy_v tyrannic_a giant_n quell_v hideous_a monster_n and_o knock_v down_o enchant_v castle_n our_o heroic_a law_n do_v no_o less_o when_o by_o their_o command_a officer_n they_o dissipate_v superstitious_a concourse_n truss_v up_o the_o gigantic_a jesuit_n drag_v out_o the_o monstrous_a plotter_n and_o batter_v down_o that_o second_o babel_n of_o confusion_n which_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v rear_v in_o our_o english_a plain_n what_o thought_n these_o collection_n and_o observation_n will_v raise_v in_o you_o or_o other_o i_o can_v but_o guess_v at_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v sufficient_o 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client_n and_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o plea_n from_o the_o write_a text_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o this_o manner_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n 1.16_o gen._n 1.16_o the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n from_o which_o they_o infer_v the_o infallible_a dominion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n thus_o 33._o epist_n ad_fw-la imp._n decret_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr major_a &_o obed._n tit._n 33._o you_o ought_v to_o know_v say_v he_o that_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n both_o great_a but_o the_o one_o great_a to_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n that_o be_v institute_v two_o power_n the_o papal_z authority_n and_o the_o regal_a dignity_n but_o
that_o which_o be_v to_o rule_v by_o day_n that_o be_v over_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v the_o great_a but_o that_o over_o carnal_a thing_n the_o less_o that_o there_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o pope_n and_o king_n as_o there_o be_v to_o be_v between_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o then_o come_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o say_v while_o the_o earth_n be_v seven_o time_n big_a than_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n eight_o time_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n the_o papal_a power_n must_v consequent_o be_v fifty_o seven_o time_n big_a than_o the_o regal_a dignity_n again_o that_o great_a hebrew_n prophet_n set_v forth_o a_o most_o exact_a image_n of_o the_o royal_a papacy_n in_o melchisedeck_v 5._o campanel_n de_fw-fr mon._n hisp_n cap._n 5._o who_o do_v prefigure_v say_v they_o the_o majesty_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o have_v melchisedeck_v for_o their_o prototype_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n must_v needs_o 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govern_v the_o world_n another_o argument_n to_o prove_v this_o plea_n be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o eight_o psalm_n 6._o psal_n 8.5_o 6._o viz._n thou_o have_v crown_v he_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n thou_o make_v he_o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n thou_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n yea_o and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n 5._o anton._n sum._n theol._n p._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o they_o say_v be_v clear_o mean_v st._n peter_n and_o the_o power_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o who_o god_n have_v subject_v the_o sheep_n that_o be_v the_o christian_n the_o ox_n that_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o heretic_n the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n that_o be_v the_o pagan_n the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a spirit_n and_o angel_n so_o much_o for_o dominion_n and_o command_v now_o for_o wealth_n and_o riches_n nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a say_v they_o than_o the_o holy_a prophet_n isaiah_n speak_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v to_o thy_o light_n 60._o isa_n 60._o and_o king_n to_o the_o brightness_n of_o thy_o rise_n then_o shall_v thou_o see_v and_o wonder_v and_o rejoice_v when_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v unto_o thou_o they_o shall_v bring_v gold_n and_o incense_n the_o son_n of_o stranger_n shall_v build_v up_o thy_o wall_n and_o their_o king_n shall_v minister_v unto_o thou_o thy_o gate_n shall_v be_v open_a day_n and_o night_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v unto_o thou_o the_o riches_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o serve_v thou_o shall_v perish_v the_o son_n of_o they_o that_o afflict_v thou_o shall_v come_v bend_v unto_o thou_o and_o all_o they_o that_o despise_v thou_o shall_v bow_v down_o at_o the_o sole_n of_o thy_o foot_n thou_o shall_v suck_v the_o milk_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o shall_v suck_v the_o breast_n of_o king_n for_o brass_n i_o will_v bring_v gold_n and_o for_o iron_n silver_n and_o for_o wood_n brass_n and_o for_o stone_n iron_n a_o most_o plain_a description_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o the_o dull_a heretic_n will_v not_o understand_v the_o meaning_n and_o st._n john_n they_o say_v be_v surprise_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o describe_v the_o angel_n refuse_v the_o honour_n offer_v to_o he_o but_o now_o dutiful_o pay_v to_o christ_n vicar_n then_o when_o christ_n tell_v st._n peter_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o fisher_n of_o man_n though_o possible_o the_o innocent_a and_o meek_a apostle_n not_o full_o apprehend_v the_o full_a import_n of_o that_o right_n which_o thereby_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a fish_n hunt_v after_o some_o mystical_a fish_n to_o enclose_v they_o in_o the_o net_n of_o some_o invisible_a kingdom_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o cardinal_n pool_n interpret_v the_o donation_n thus_o joc._n regin_v pole_n in_o joc._n thou_o and_o thy_o successor_n shall_v have_v dominion_n over_o all_o man_n rule_v over_o king_n and_o command_v regulate_a and_o cast_v out_o emperor_n yet_o the_o good_a apostle_n more_o illuminate_v successor_n have_v now_o hit_v upon_o the_o true_a import_n and_o meaning_n and_o conclude_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o give_v they_o a_o power_n to_o fish_n for_o man_n but_o for_o money_n also_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n confer_v on_o they_o a_o right_n to_o fish_n in_o all_o secular_a pond_n and_o river_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v christ_n to_o peter_n from_o who_o do_v they_o receive_v tribute_n not_o certain_o from_o we_o for_o we_o be_v free_a but_o go_v thou_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o cast_v forth_o a_o hook_n and_o take_v up_o the_o first_o fish_n that_o come_v up_o that_o take_v and_o when_o thou_o have_v open_v his_o mouth_n thou_o shall_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n that_o take_v and_o by_o this_o a_o great_a fish_n right_o be_v establish_v in_o he_o and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o his_o successor_n that_o be_v to_o fish_v in_o all_o water_n now_o by_o water_n the_o holy_a scripture_n intend_v people_n and_o nation_n and_o tongue_n and_o language_n and_o christ_n command_v peter_n to_o launch_v out_o into_o the_o deep_a and_o then_o they_o enclose_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o fish_n that_o the_o net_n break_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o petri._n serm._n 2._o in_o fest_n petri._n and_o pertinent_o observe_v by_o pope_n innocent_n 3._o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o advice_n or_o command_v launch_v out_o into_o the_o deep_a be_v this_o go_v up_o to_o rome_n which_o have_v a_o vast_a dominion_n over_o all_o people_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v spread_v their_o net_n over_o all_o the_o world_n to_o catch_v all_o nation_n and_o so_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o right_n this_o fish_n trade_n for_o money_n have_v be_v drive_v with_o all_o possible_a art_n and_o industry_n all_o the_o world_n over_o to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o roman_a merchant_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o several_a king_n and_o state_n look_v upon_o these_o romish_a fisherman_n as_o trespasser_n and_o intruder_n after_o a_o due_a examination_n and_o consideration_n have_v of_o all_o the_o plea_n and_o allegation_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o canvas_v the_o pope_n title_n to_o a_o free_a piscary_n in_o all_o water_n not_o only_o upon_o this_o globe_n but_o in_o the_o celestial_a and_o infernal_a water_n also_o his_o title_n be_v adjudge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o value_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o fish_v any_o more_o in_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o baltic_a sea_n the_o lake_n lemane_n and_o in_o many_o river_n of_o germany_n and_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v prohibit_v fish_v also_o in_o the_o neighbour_a adriatic_a so_o that_o what_o prize_v he_o get_v now_o among_o we_o it_o be_v by_o stealth_n and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o few_o silly_a fish_n be_v draw_v and_o entice_v into_o his_o net_n but_o in_o many_o place_n still_o the_o trace_v be_v free_o drive_v with_o great_a return_n and_o profit_n how_o former_o it_o be_v manage_v here_o the_o ensue_a page_n will_v make_v some_o discovery_n as_o also_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v stop_v but_o certain_o vast_a riches_n be_v continual_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o factor_n of_o rome_n and_o thereby_o
the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v infinite_a i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o profess_v to_o give_v you_o a_o remembrance_n of_o some_o for_o a_o taste_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o purpose_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o peter-pence_n which_o at_o first_o though_o but_o a_o donative_n or_o alm_n as_o shall_v be_v present_o show_v yet_o by_o the_o inference_n of_o a_o right_n from_o prescription_n of_o time_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o exaction_n at_o last_o it_o become_v a_o burden_n and_o a_o encumbrance_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o though_o this_o be_v but_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o payment_n yet_o time_n swell_v they_o to_o a_o vast_a account_n chap._n i._o peter-pence_n peter-pence_n 69._o cowell_n interp_v in_o verbo_fw-la spelm._n gloss_n matt._n westm_n in_o an._n 727._o polychron_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 24._o antiquit._fw-la briâ—t_fw-la foe_fw-mi 58._o 69._o denarii_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n romefeoh_o the_o fee_n of_o rome_n and_o sometime_o also_o romescot_n and_o rome-peny_n be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o proper_o term_v it_o a_o tribute_n of_o alm_n give_v by_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n some_o say_v that_o ina_n a_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v the_o first_o donor_n about_o the_o year_n 720._o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o rome_n other_o say_v that_o offa_n a_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n first_o give_v they_o about_o the_o year_n 790._o but_o probable_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v and_o matt._n westm_n insinuate_v no_o less_o that_o these_o be_v king_n of_o several_a kingdom_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v the_o first_o donor_n within_o their_o respective_a dominion_n the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o offa_n give_v the_o same_o 103._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 311._o act_n and_o mon._n fol._n 103._o be_v story_v thus_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a_o virtuous_a prince_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o council_n to_o marry_v against_o his_o own_o inclination_n go_v to_o offa_n in_o design_n to_o obtain_v his_o daughter_n athilrid_a to_o wife_n but_o king_n offa_n wife_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o match_n in_o treacherous_a manner_n cause_v ethelbert_n to_o be_v slay_v whereupon_o offa_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o expiate_v that_o horrid_a act_n 776._o chro._n jo._n brompt_a coll._n 776._o give_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n but_o at_o last_o by_o adelwolph_n this_o tributary_n alm_n be_v ratify_v and_o give_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o charter_n whereby_o king_n offa_n give_v the_o peter-pence_n remain_v still_o extant_a under_o seal_n 80._o 1._o instit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 7._o a._n w._n dugdale_n antiq._n of_o warw._n 133._o 673._o vid._n matt._n paris_n in_o vita_fw-la rob_n rti_fw-la abb._n s._n albâ—ni_n foe_fw-mi 80._o as_o sr._n edw._n coke_n affirm_v which_o if_o true_a it_o be_v not_o heed_v by_o such_o as_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o first_o seal_v charter_n that_o we_o have_v in_o england_n be_v that_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n upon_o his_o sound_n of_o westminster_n abbey_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o norman_n among_o who_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v but_o sr._n edw._n coke_n add_v further_a that_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o some_o have_v imagine_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o that_o seal_a charter_n of_o king_n offa_n he_o make_v instance_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n edwin_n brother_n of_o king_n edgar_n bearing_z date_n an._n dom._n 956._o under_o his_o own_o seal_n with_o the_o seal_n also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o it_o and_o this_o long_a before_o the_o norman_n entrance_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n only_o for_o the_o peter-pence_n 26._o sim_n dunelm_n coll._n to_o 150._o stow_v annal._n foe_n 26._o which_o in_o the_o saxon_a law_n be_v often_o term_v regis_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la it_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o house_n in_o which_o be_v twenty_o pennyworth_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o good_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o on_o lammas_n day_n 871._o lambert_n foe_n 78._o jornall_a col._n 871._o and_o in_o k._n edward_n law_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strict_a constitution_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o so_o that_o in_o time_n it_o be_v esteem_v consuetudo_fw-la quasi_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o matt._n westm_n have_v it_o à _fw-la qua_fw-la neque_fw-la rex_fw-la neque_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la abbas_n vel_fw-la prio_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la immunis_fw-la erat_fw-la only_a i_o find_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n 311._o camb._n britt_n foe_fw-mi 410._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 311._o alban_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o proto-martyr_n to_o who_o memory_n it_o be_v found_v be_v alone_o quit_v as_o to_o that_o charge_n and_o that_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o king_n offa_n as_o mat._n westm_n relate_v this_o payment_n as_o before_o be_v say_v at_o first_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v term_v and_o esteem_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o tribute_n of_o alm_n be_v style_v in_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n 920._o leges_fw-la canut_n in_o jornal_a 920._o larga_n regis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la and_o in_o those_o of_o the_o confessor_n regis_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v receive_v also_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 113._o epist_n hen._n 1._o in_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 113._o as_o pope_n paschalis_n the_o 2._o to_o one_o of_o our_o king_n eleemosyna_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n prout_fw-la audivimus_fw-la ita_fw-la dolose_a collecta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la mediam_fw-la ejus_fw-la partem_fw-la hactenus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la susceperit_fw-la 150._o sim._n dunelm_n coll._n foe_o 150._o and_o sim._n dunelmensis_n thus_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la eâ—helhelm_n come_v wilton_n eleemosynam_fw-la regis_fw-la elfredi_n detulit_fw-la romam_fw-la and_o all_o this_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o charity_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v the_o king_n beadsman_n as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n homager_n yet_o the_o continuance_n occasion_v the_o pretence_n of_o a_o absolute_a tribute_n 4._o pol._n verg._n lib._n 4._o and_o polydore_n vergil_n the_o historian_n and_o sometime_o the_o pope_n collector_n of_o the_o peter-pence_n here_o improper_o term_v it_o vectigal_a 15._o s._n cressy_a church_n h_n st_o li._n 29._o ca._n 15._o s._n cressy_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o give_v he_o a_o reproof_n for_o so_o do_v yet_o in_o that_o notion_n it_o be_v exact_v a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o pope_n officer_n but_o yet_o upon_o some_o distaste_n some_o of_o our_o king_n will_v sometime_o adventure_v to_o deny_v payment_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v once_o in_o his_o time_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v story_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n etc._n polychron_n stow._n mat._n westm_n etc._n etc._n when_o in_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o many_o of_o the_o pope_n then_o reside_v at_o avignion_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o france_n be_v most_o of_o they_o frenchman_n do_v too_o partial_o take_v part_n with_o the_o french_a king_n so_o that_o after_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o black_a prince_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n this_o be_v set_v up_o in_o vienna_n and_o several_a other_o place_n and_o after_o grow_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n viz._n ore_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pape_n devenu_fw-fr franceys_n 2615._o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n coll._n foe_o 2615._o et_fw-la jhesu_fw-la est_fw-la devenu_fw-la angleys_n ore_n serra_fw-mi veou_fw-mi que_fw-fr ferra_fw-la plus_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n ou_fw-fr jhesus_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o pope_n be_v now_o all_o frenchify_v and_o jesus_n on_o the_o english_a side_n and_o now_o you_o see_v which_o of_o these_o two_o the_o pope_n or_o jesus_n most_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o because_o the_o pope_n take_v part_n with_o the_o french_a our_o king_n edw._n 3._o command_v the_o peter-pence_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o pay_v which_o prohibition_n all_o that_o king_n time_n continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n king_n rich._n 2._o and_o some_o offer_v be_v then_o make_v to_o gather_v they_o again_o at_o a_o parliament_n a_o petition_n be_v prefer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n whether_o the_o charge_n call_v romepenny_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o commons_o and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n collector_n 84._o rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 2_o na_fw-la 84._o or_o no_o and_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o be_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v devant_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la use_n and_o so_o they_o be_v revive_v again_o by_o that_o weak_a king_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o casuist_n of_o those_o time_n of_o
3._o by_o his_o menace_a bull_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr lysimaco_n earnest_o demand_v by_o otho_n his_o legate_n all_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o 1000_o mark_n annual_a rent_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n k._n john_n due_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o papacy_n and_o the_o king_n reign_n who_o thereupon_o pay_v all_o those_o arrear_n amount_v to_o 10000_o mark_n for_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n allowance_n and_o acquittance_n by_o this_o letter_n doâ—so_fw-it claus_n 10_o h._n 3._o m._n 2d_o doâ—so_fw-it still_o keep_v upon_o the_o file_n dom._n papae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la magistri_fw-la o._n subdiaconi_fw-la &_o capellani_n vestri_fw-la viri_fw-la utique_fw-la prudentis_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la transmissus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la requirebat_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la instanter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la restare_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la credidit_fw-la de_fw-la annuo_fw-la censu_fw-la nostro_fw-la vobis_fw-la debito_fw-la paternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la intimamus_fw-la quod_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la p._n norwic._n episc_n septem_fw-la millia_fw-la quadringentas_fw-la &_o tresdecem_fw-la marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la censu_fw-la solvimus_fw-la sicut_fw-la mâ—minit_fw-la ipse_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o confitetur_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la octo_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la magistro_fw-la ottoni_fw-la solvi_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quingentas_fw-la quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o sex_n marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la tibi_fw-la assignari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la de_fw-fr mille_fw-fr vero_fw-la marcis_fw-la vobis_fw-la satisfecerint_fw-la magister_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr eketon_n &_o magister_n stephanus_n de_fw-fr ducy_n nuncii_fw-la nostri_fw-la sicut_fw-la nobis_fw-la significastis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la plenary_a vobis_fw-la est_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la igitur_fw-la sanctitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nobis_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la patentes_fw-la dignemini_fw-la destinarâ—_n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n 24._o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la a_o even_a reckon_n so_o far_o and_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v this_o 1000_o mark_n due_a for_o that_o year_n lond._n an._n 33_o h_n 3._o in_o turri_n lond._n by_o this_o instrument_n or_o bull_n innocentius_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la charissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la illustri_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la affectione_n paterna_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la quas_fw-la pro_fw-la anno_fw-la praesenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nomine_fw-la census_n debes_fw-la dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la domus_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la london_n solitae_fw-la devotionis_fw-la affectu_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la dat._v lugdun_n 5_o kal._n augusti_n pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la sexto_fw-la dorso_n de_fw-fr censu_fw-la annuo_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la debito_fw-la but_o whether_o any_o thing_n or_o no_o be_v pay_v upon_o this_o demand_n appear_v not_o but_o by_o the_o liberate_n roll_n it_o appear_v 1._o 31_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o that_o this_o rend_v due_a for_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o k._n h._n 3._o be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o pope_n john_n 21._o scent_n such_o another_o bull_n or_o demand_v to_o k._n edw._n 1._o still_o preserve_v among_o the_o tower_n record_n whereby_o he_o demand_v the_o arrear_n of_o this_o annual_a rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o seven_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o also_o for_o that_o year_n but_o whether_o payment_n be_v make_v according_o there_o remain_v no_o evidence_n and_o when_o or_o how_o much_o be_v afterward_o pay_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v now_o uncertain_a but_o from_o these_o footstep_n thereof_o which_o we_o find_v among_o our_o record_n it_o may_v well_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o defeasibleness_n of_o their_o title_n to_o this_o rent_n dare_v not_o always_o insist_v upon_o it_o but_o sometime_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o easy_a king_n or_o one_o who_o affair_n require_v the_o pope_n countenance_n or_o aid_n then_o they_o will_v put_v on_o a_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n with_o the_o arrear_n of_o it_o and_o many_o time_n without_o doubt_n be_v gratify_v therein_o but_o then_o with_o wise_a and_o resolute_a king_n they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o non-claim_a the_o rent_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v extinguish_v chap._n v._o appeal_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v another_o way_n of_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o england_n continual_o thither_o and_o these_o begin_v most_o visible_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1667._o gervas_n dorobern_n coll_v foe_fw-mi 1667._o according_a to_o that_o of_o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n inusitatae_fw-la enim_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it appellationes_fw-la usque_fw-la quo_fw-la henricus_fw-la extitit_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la remember_v also_o by_o hen._n huntingdon_n 395_o hen._n huntingd_v lib._n 8._o â—0_n 395_o who_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o occasion_n relate_v at_o large_a by_o bishop_n godwin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o the_o gain_n accrue_v this_o way_n all_o encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o appellant_n so_o that_o afterward_o there_o scarce_o happen_v any_o controversy_n of_o value_n but_o one_o party_n or_o other_o will_v present_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o management_n of_o which_o appeal_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v proctor_n notary_n advocate_n agent_n solicitor_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n who_o all_o live_n by_o the_o employment_n expect_v always_o to_o be_v well_o pay_v and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o resident_a a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n judges_z clark_n scribe_n advocate_n canonist_n civillian_n referendary_n who_o every_o one_o must_v have_v a_o finger_n in_o every_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o apppeal_n and_o be_v all_o well_o pay_v and_o bribe_v for_o bull_n breves_fw-la citation_n commission_n sentence_n reference_n expedition_n with_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o process_n issue_v during_o the_o depend_v of_o cause_n which_o be_v never_o speedy_o end_v but_o spin_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a length_n with_o all_o encouragement_n of_o appellant_n suitor_n bring_v grist_n to_o the_o mill_n and_o as_o long_o as_o any_o money_n flow_v to_o make_v the_o wheel_n go_v and_o as_o these_o appeal_n be_v purchase_v in_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n most_o common_o to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o many_o time_n of_o they_o both_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o fineness_n when_o he_o have_v crack_v the_o nut_n to_o take_v the_o kernel_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o give_v one_o shell_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o so_o oftentimes_o they_o cause_v a_o far_o great_a mischief_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o haughty_a turbulent_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n especial_o churchman_n to_o cross_v and_o oppose_v their_o sovereign_n upon_o every_o or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o witness_v the_o appeal_v of_o anselme_n becket_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n with_o multitudes_z more_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o all_o our_o history_n most_o frequent_o occur_v all_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o carry_v huge_a sum_n to_o rome_n and_o to_o bring_v thence_o no_o less_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o this_o multitude_n of_o appeal_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o have_v all_o party_n acquiesce_v in_o a_o election_n but_o incapacity_n simony_n surprise_n or_o some_o irregularity_n will_v be_v pretend_v and_o then_o present_o a_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o general_o the_o cause_n determine_v for_o that_o party_n which_o bring_v the_o most_o money_n 259._o venalesque_fw-la manus_fw-la ibi_fw-la fas_fw-la ubi_fw-la plurima_fw-la merces_fw-la act_n &_o mon._n foe_n 259._o as_o once_o john_n hereford_n be_v elect_v abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n monastery_n but_o upon_o some_o dis-satisfaction_n take_v thereat_o reynold_n the_o physician_n and_o nicholas_n a_o monk_n be_v instant_o post_v away_o with_o a_o huge_a bag_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n whereby_o the_o election_n be_v confirm_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o new_a abbot_n shall_v swear_v every_o three_o year_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o rome_n with_o a_o subintelligitur_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v
pension_n and_o gratuity_n to_o servant_n and_o officer_n through_o who_o hand_n business_n run_v for_o expedition_n intelligence_n etc._n etc._n one_o memorable_a record_n testify_v all_o this_o with_o the_o king_n care_n to_o transmit_v money_n to_o his_o ambassador_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o exhibit_v 3._o paâ—_n 8_o &_o 9_o joh._n reg._n â—_o 5_o m._n 3._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la mutuo_fw-la tradiderit_fw-la hen._n abbati_n belli_n loci_fw-la &_o thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n &_o amfredo_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la misimus_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quingentas_fw-la marcas_fw-la nos_fw-la ei_fw-la vel_fw-la nuncio_n svo_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la referenti_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la literis_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la nunciorum_fw-la summam_fw-la illius_fw-la mutui_fw-la eas_fw-la plene_fw-la persolvemus_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la obligamus_fw-la per_fw-la nostras_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la dom._n p._n winton_n episcopo_fw-la apud_fw-la rokingham_n 20_o die_v febr._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 8._o et_fw-la injunctum_fw-la est_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n &_o amfredo_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi qui_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la forma_fw-la quatuor_fw-la paria_fw-la chartarum_fw-la singulas_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n marcis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la sunt_fw-la m_o m_o marc_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la expendant_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligant_fw-la corpora_fw-la sva_fw-la ante_fw-la consummationem_fw-la negocii_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la remittuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la et_fw-la debent_fw-la reddere_fw-la justice_n cartam_fw-la de_fw-la m_o marcis_fw-la de_fw-la priore_fw-la itinere_fw-la svo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tulerunt_fw-la chartas_fw-la de_fw-la mmm_o marcis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la expenderunt_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la nisi_fw-la m_o m_o marcas_fw-la vacatis_fw-la inde_fw-la 30_o marc._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la foedo_fw-la p._n fill_n ric._n fratri_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la &_o o._n hannibal_n 60_o marc._n &_o add_v dict_z termin_v cassand_fw-mi de_fw-fr 50_o marc._n et_fw-la nepoti_fw-la dom._n port._n 20_o marc._n et_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la justicâ—_n quod_fw-la cartam_fw-la illam_fw-la afferat_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n quod_fw-la cartam_fw-la nepotis_fw-la dom._n port_n quae_fw-la liberetur_fw-la antequam_fw-la nomen_fw-la inserebatur_fw-la afferat_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nomen_fw-la nesciebatur_fw-la cum_fw-la carta_fw-la scripta_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o notable_a record_n this_o imply_v the_o king_n care_n and_o caution_n in_o that_o affair_n so_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o send_v franciscus_n accursius_fw-la and_o other_o messenger_n to_o rome_n about_o his_o affair_n there_o issue_v several_a instrument_n for_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o annual_a pension_n to_o his_o advocate_n in_o rome_n and_o to_o a_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n grant_v to_o they_o till_o they_o can_v be_v prefer_v by_o he_o to_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o great_a value_n all_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v romaâ—am_fw-la pat._n 6._o ed._n 1._o m._n 6._o de_fw-fr dâ—â—â—iis_fw-la fran._n accursio_n &_o fociis_fw-la nunciis_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la cur_n romaâ—am_fw-la and_o of_o which_o let_v this_o one_o satisfy_v as_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o rest_n rex_fw-la orlandino_n de_fw-fr podio_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr luk_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la denariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la vel_fw-la vestris_fw-la be_v custodia_fw-la vestra_fw-la existentibus_fw-la habere_fw-la faciatis_fw-la dilecto_fw-la 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money_n hugo_n de_fw-fr evesham_n 1287._o hugo_n d'evesh_n an._n d._n 1287._o a_o famous_a physician_n be_v dignify_v with_o a_o cardinalship_n by_o pope_n martin_n the_o four_o after_o who_o death_n he_o for_o his_o worth_n brit._n bal._n the_o script_n brit._n and_o learning_n be_v just_a at_o point_n of_o be_v choose_v pope_n be_v poison_v as_o somercot_n have_v be_v before_o he_o to_o colour_v which_o ciacon_n ciacon_n ciaconius_n say_v he_o dye_v of_o the_o plague_n william_n macklesfield_n 1303._o w._n macklesfield_n an._n d._n 1303._o be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n benedict_n the_o eleven_o but_o he_o die_v four_o month_n before_o his_o cap_n come_v and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v it_o be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n set_v upon_o his_o tomb._n walter_n winterborn_n 1305._o w._n winterb_fw-ge an._n d._n 1305._o create_v cardinal_n to_o succeed_v macklesfield_n but_o enjoy_v his_o honour_n a_o very_a few_o month_n thomas_n joyce_n present_o succeed_v winterborn_n praedicatores_fw-la thom._n joyce_n fratres_n praedicatores_fw-la these_o three_o last_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o this_o cardinal_n return_v from_o his_o negotiation_n with_o the_o emperor_n joyce_n godw._n in_o vita_fw-la tho._n joyce_n in_o sabaudia_fw-la lethali_fw-la morbo_fw-la correptus_fw-la vitam_fw-la terminavit_fw-la as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o sertor_n of_o wales_n 1361._o sertor_n wallens_n an._n d._n 1361._o dye_v in_o italy_n the_o fate_n deny_v he_o the_o honour_n in_o the_o juncture_n of_o time_n ante_fw-la susceptum_fw-la pileism_n as_o macklesfield_n do_v before_o grimoaldus_n de_fw-fr grisant_n 1366._o gri._n d'grisant_fw-fr an._n d._n 1366._o kinsman_n of_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o and_o by_o he_o create_v cardinal_n dye_v at_o avignion_n but_o how_o not_o know_v simon_n langham_n first_o bishop_n of_o ely_n vita_fw-la sim._n jangham_n an._n d._n 1376._o antiq._n britt_n &_o godw._n in_o vita_fw-la and_o thence_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n and_o at_o last_o create_v a_o cardinal_n on_o which_o account_n he_o go_v to_o avignion_n and_o there_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n be_v sudden_o snatch_v away_o by_o a_o paralysis_n adam_n easton_n cardinal_n 1385._o adam_n easton_n an._n d._n 1385._o side_v with_o some_o other_o cardinal_n in_o a_o great_a faction_n between_o two_o anti-popes_n seven_o of_o his_o comrade_n be_v sew_v up_o in_o bag_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n whilst_o this_o adam_n degrade_v and_o torture_v be_v throw_v into_o a_o most_o loathsome_a dungeon_n where_o he_o lie_v starve_v for_o five_o year_n together_o but_o upon_o the_o turn_n of_o time_n be_v afterward_o draw_v out_o and_o live_v a_o few_o year_n philip_n repingdon_n canon_n 1408._o phil._n repe_v an._n d._n 1408._o and_o abbot_n of_o leic._n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o at_o last_o create_v cardinal_n of_o st._n nereus_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o twelve_o 409._o act_n and_o mon._n foe_n 409._o become_v upon_o his_o promotion_n so_o intolerable_o terrible_a and_o cruel_a that_o he_o die_v most_o hateful_a and_o hate_v be_v towards_o his_o latter_a end_n general_o call_v philip_n rampington_n henry_n beaufort_n the_o rich_a cardinal_n 1426._o h._n beaufort_n an._n d._n 1426._o of_o who_o something_o before_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o wealth_n die_v frustrate_v of_o the_o papacy_n and_o despair_v of_o better_a enjoyment_n in_o another_o world_n christopher_n bambridge_n jovius_n chr._n bamb_n godw._n in_o vita_fw-la p._n jovius_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o then_o cardinal_n sojourn_v and_o intent_n on_o his_o office_n at_o rome_n be_v there_o poison_v by_o rivaldus_fw-la de_fw-fr modena_n a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o his_o domestics_n thomas_n woolsey_n 1520_o tho._n wolsey_n an._n d._n 1520_o a_o butcher_n son_n of_o ipswich_n archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_z of_o england_n 8._o lo._n herb._n hist_o hen_n 8._o cardinal_z and_o legat_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la who_o high_a spirit_n not_o content_a with_o all_o the_o preferment_n the_o world_n can_v afford_v except_o the_o very_o high_a put_v he_o upon_o woo_v labour_a and_o bribe_v at_o a_o vast_a expense_n to_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n in_o which_o attempt_n he_o receive_v two_o notable_a repulse_n a_o brewer_n son_n by_o name_n of_o adrian_n the_o six_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o thereupon_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n it_o so_o in_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legatin_a power_n that_o he_o run_v himself_o into_o a_o praemunire_n and_o the_o displeasure_n of_o a_o terrible_a and_o resolute_a king_n 89._o cook_n 4_o instit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 89._o and_o many_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o he_o of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o row_v the_o king_n in_o his_o ear_n and_o blow_v upon_o he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v the_o foul_a and_o contagious_a disease_n of_o the_o great_a pox_n break_v out_o in_o several_a 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conceive_v the_o king_n
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that_o glorious_a body_n be_v dazzle_v if_o it_o gaze_v too_o long_o and_o scorch_v sensum_fw-la excellens_fw-la objectum_fw-la destruit_fw-la sensum_fw-la if_o it_o approach_v too_o near_o such_o a_o refulgent_a and_o disproportion_a object_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v proceed_v with_o truth_n and_o safety_n in_o this_o affair_n i_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o law_n and_o the_o screen_n of_o authority_n to_o direct_v and_o defend_v i_o in_o my_o intend_a progress_n therein_o in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v two_o capacity_n in_o he_o viz._n one_o as_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o this_o body_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o his_o subject_n 213._o plough_v comment_fw-fr seig_o barkly_n case_n foe_fw-mi 234._o id._n case_n de_fw-fr duchy_n foe_fw-mi 213._o and_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n death_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o as_o a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n death_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o king_n of_o england_n die_v the_o lawyer_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o express_v the_o same_o not_o say_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n demise_n roy._n demise_n le_fw-fr roy._n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o politic_a capacity_n it_o be_v often_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o die_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o can_v be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o king_n demise_n his_o lawful_a successor_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la king_n without_o any_o essential_a ceremony_n or_o act_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o coronation_n be_v but_o a_o royal_a ornament_n 11._o calvin_n case_n foe_fw-mi 10_o 11._o and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o watson_n and_o clark_n seminary_n priest_n who_o with_o other_o 7._o hill_n an._n 1_o jac._n cok._n pl._n coron_n 7._o enter_v into_o treason_n against_o king_n james_n before_o his_o coronation_n so_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v not_o crown_v until_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o yet_o several_a man_n before_o his_o coronation_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o it_o do_v appear_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n wherefore_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v three_o viz._n first_o causa_fw-la masestatis_fw-la the_o king_n can_v give_v or_o take_v 12._o calvin_n case_n foe_fw
matter_n into_o his_o care_n and_o cognisan_n he_o call_v synod_n and_o council_n and_o ratify_v their_o canon_n into_o law_n he_o rout_v the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o donatist_n make_v edict_n concern_v festival_n the_o rite_n of_o sepulture_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o be_v careful_o follow_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o evident_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n gardiner_n in_o that_o his_o notable_a oration_n of_o true_a obedience_n make_v instance_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n justinian_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o those_o law_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n the_o catholic_a faith_n 19_o justiniani_n factum_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edidit_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n steph._n wint._n orat._n foe_o 19_o of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o the_o like_a the_o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a partidas_n set_v forth_o by_o ferdinando_n the_o saint_n and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n for_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o of_o spain_n celebrate_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n correspondent_n to_o which_o also_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n lew._n turquet_n hist_o of_o spain_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o open_v their_o most_o ancient_a council_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o the_o merovingian_n and_o caroline_n line_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o sometime_o the_o presidency_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o note_a saying_n in_o one_o of_o their_o council_n 2._o council_n parisienâ—_n 6._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o cognoscant_fw-la principes_fw-la seculi_fw-la se_fw-la deo_fw-la debere_fw-la rationem_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la tuendam_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n lâ—ndenbrog_n c_o d._n lâ—g_n antiq_fw-la gall._n fâ—_n 827._o lâ—ndenbrog_n for_o matter_n of_o church_n or_o state_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a ludovicus_n pius_n lewis_n le_fw-fr gros_n pepin_n and_o other_o collect_v by_o the_o french_a antiquary_n and_o at_o this_o day_n general_o among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o declare_v gall._n vid._n le_fw-fr reâ—â—w_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr council_n de_fw-fr trent_n boreâ—_n lib._n 4._o the_o decret_a eccl._n gall._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v ancient_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a bishop_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o of_o precedency_n and_o order_n not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o obtain_v this_o primacy_n over_o the_o western_a church_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o establish_v their_o decree_n to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o reform_v abuse_n therein_o that_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v be_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a council_n and_o their_o own_o national_a constitution_n and_o not_o the_o extravagant_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n decree_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o council_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o correct_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o practice_n be_v a_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n as_o also_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o lawful_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v and_o continue_v it_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o meet_v be_v but_o small_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o import_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o present_n be_v italian_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o nothing_o there_o resolve_v on_o but_o what_o be_v before_o determine_v at_o rome_n which_o then_o occasion_v this_o infamous_a byword_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v carry_v in_o cloak-bag_n every_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n thus_o far_o the_o french_a and_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v here_o be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o yet_o under_o favour_n all_o crown_n imperial_a must_v give_v place_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o one_o flower_n or_o jewel_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o island_n the_o renown_a lucius_n so_o be_v he_o intimate_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v direct_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la epist_n vâ—d_n eleuth_n epist_n to_o fetch_v his_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n according_a to_o which_o advice_n the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v govern_v their_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v etc._n archaionem_fw-la analect_n angl._n brit._n li._n 1_o 2._o hist_o cambr._n foe_o 59_o jo._n brompton_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n selden_n dr._n powell_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v produce_v till_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v not_o either_o original_o promulge_v or_o afterward_o allow_v either_o by_o the_o monarch_n or_o some_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n sit_v or_o direct_v in_o the_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n nay_o in_o the_o after_o usurp_a time_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n an._n 25._o manus_fw-la chronic_n abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o charter_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbindon_n by_o kâ—nulphus_n in_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n l._n 2._o foe_n 111._o b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 23_o 25._o 3_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n oppose_v some_o canon_n against_o the_o king_n exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n in_o anger_n reply_v tu_fw-la pro_fw-la papae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la contra_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la regalium_fw-la authoritates_fw-la mihi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la concessas_fw-la calliditate_fw-la arguta_fw-la niti_fw-la praecogitas_fw-la do_v thou_o go_v about_o by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n grant_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o regal_a dignity_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o thereupon_o require_v reason_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v most_o easy_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v these_o flower_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a monarchy_n in_o this_o island_n where_o we_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o take_v such_o root_n that_o neither_o any_o fanatic_a whisper_n at_o home_n nor_o the_o roar_n of_o any_o romish_a bull_n from_o abroad_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v or_o blast_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cawary_n eccl._n cook_n 5._o rep._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n eccl._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a which_o appear_v
as_o well_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o by_o the_o body_n of_o it_o 1._o a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a 1_o eliz._n 1._o in_o divers_a place_n for_o that_o stat._n do_v not_o annex_v any_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n parcel_n of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n now_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a how_o from_o the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v of_o this_o inherent_a authority_n grow_v the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a right_n of_o patronage_n over_o all_o england_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n within_o the_o same_o so_o that_o if_o the_o immediate_a patron_n present_v not_o a_o clerk_n in_o due_a time_n nor_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o metropolitan_a the_o right_a of_o presentation_n devolve_v on_o the_o king_n and_o there_o rest_v regi_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la he_o only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o none_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o by_o his_o congee_n d'_fw-fr eslier_n and_o who_o he_o nominate_v none_o can_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o a_o special_a writ_n or_o assent_v from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n only_o call_v national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o by_o his_o commissioner_n or_o metropolitan_o give_v life_n to_o canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n for_o reformation_n and_o correction_n of_o heresy_n schism_n contempt_n etc._n etc._n rep._n hall_n case_n coke_n 5_o rep._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v the_o violation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o they_o and_o to_o regulate_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o that_o a_o bastard_n may_v be_v make_v a_o priest_n a._n 11_o hen._n 7.12_o a._n that_o a_o priest_n may_v hold_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o that_o he_o may_v succeed_v his_o father_n that_o he_o may_v be_v non-resident_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o his_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o king_n have_v the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o from_o he_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v it_o unknown_a what_o strange_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o our_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o again_o how_o strenuous_o in_o all_o time_n it_o have_v be_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n the_o papal_a dominion_n rise_v and_o fall_v here_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o resistance_n which_o it_o meet_v withal_o and_o evident_a be_v it_o also_o by_o what_o mean_v this_o foreign_a dominion_n come_v to_o be_v own_v here_o for_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v one_o half_a of_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o annex_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o supremacy_n to_o their_o own_o see_v for_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o public_a distraction_n occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n itself_o and_o by_o some_o opportunity_n of_o serve_v some_o weak_a and_o vicious_a emperor_n in_o their_o unworthy_a purpose_n they_o gain_v at_o last_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o religion_n to_o themselves_o and_o by_o pretend_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n they_o usurp_v a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o the_o faith_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o maintain_v without_o the_o continual_a disdain_a affront_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n the_o last_o whereof_o reduce_v under_o this_o yoke_n be_v the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o art_n enough_o want_v as_o by_o make_v a_o bad_a use_n of_o innocent_a and_o good_a meaning_n and_o improve_n the_o humility_n of_o other_o for_o a_o advantageous_a step_n whereon_o to_o mount_v itself_o for_o when_o religion_n come_v to_o a_o consistency_n here_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v great_o reverence_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o island_n as_o one_o that_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o one_o of_o the_o than_o most_o glorious_a church_n in_o the_o world_n patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o reside_v in_o a_o city_n famous_a for_o art_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o then_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o eminent_a bishop_n crescens_fw-la eundo_fw-la 2._o tacit._n hist_o lib._n 2._o and_o majora_fw-la credi_fw-la de_fw-la absentibus_fw-la as_o tacitus_n speak_v acquire_v a_o mighty_a reverence_n for_o he_o in_o these_o remote_a part_n though_o the_o devout_a britain_n who_o receive_v more_o probable_o their_o first_o conversion_n from_o asia_n apply_v themselves_o chief_o to_o judaea_n as_o a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a sanctity_n yet_o among_o the_o saxon_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a 23._o beda_n hist_o li._n 4._o cap._n 23._o romam_fw-la adire_fw-la magnae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la aestimabatur_fw-la as_o ven._n beda_n have_v it_o but_o as_o this_o be_v of_o their_o part_n no_o other_o than_o as_o to_o a_o great_a doctor_n or_o prelate_n from_o who_o countenance_n and_o assistance_n they_o hope_v for_o great_a advantage_n so_o those_o instruction_n they_o receive_v from_o rome_n be_v not_o as_o come_n from_o one_o that_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o faith_n the_o one_o side_n not_o at_o all_o give_v nor_o the_o other_o assume_v more_o respect_n than_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o fit_a out_o of_o charity_n reverence_n and_o christian_a affection_n each_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o observable_a be_v it_o in_o that_o famous_a transaction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n eod_n platina_n in_o vita_fw-la zach_n 1_o spondan_n in_o eod_n about_o the_o depose_n of_o childerick_n and_o set_v up_o pepin_n in_o his_o room_n which_o some_o have_v contend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n the_o truth_n be_v aemil._n mente_fw-la stupidus_fw-la &_o vitâ_fw-la ignavus_fw-la paul_n aemil._n childerick_n be_v set_v aside_o by_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n for_o a_o fool_n or_o frantic_a and_o pepin_n step_v up_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o then_o pope_n zachary_n to_o confirm_v not_o to_o confer_v his_o new_a obtain_a kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o give_v no_o such_o power_n neither_o do_v pope_n zachary_n claim_v it_o only_o that_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a action_n may_v carry_v the_o better_a face_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v think_v requisite_a to_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o grave_a a_o oracle_n and_o therefore_o baronius_n confess_v and_o that_o you_o will_v will_v say_v be_v much_o annal._n baron_fw-fr annal._n francos_fw-la non_fw-la zachariae_fw-la paruisse_fw-la decreto_fw-la sed_fw-la acquievisse_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o authoritative_a injunction_n and_o a_o prudential_n advice_n which_o be_v only_o a_o answer_n out_o of_o discretion_n and_o leave_v to_o discretion_n and_o so_o can_v imply_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o and_o sabellicus_n relate_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n depose_v childerick_n 8._o sabell_n ennead_a 8_o lib._n 8._o and_o set_v up_o pepin_n in_o his_o stead_n romano_n pontifice_fw-la consulto_fw-la whence_o this_o gloss_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o law_n papa_n deposuit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la deponentibus_fw-la consensit_fw-la but_o enough_o of_o this_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o papal_z dominion_n arrive_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o island_n in_o after_o time_n and_o then_o the_o former_a address_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o note_n and_o evidence_n of_o subjection_n and_o what_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o pope_n advice_n and_o counsel_n only_o be_v afterward_o say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o order_n and_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o foreign_a judicature_n to_o the_o apparent_a prejudice_n and_o diminution_n as_o well_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o of_o this_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o fare_v with_o our_o ancestor_n as_o with_o she_o in_o the_o tragedy_n quisquis_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la obstitit_fw-la repulitque_fw-la amorem_fw-la tutus_fw-la ac_fw-la victor_n fuit_fw-la hippolyt_v sâ—nec_fw-la trag._n hippolyt_v qui_fw-la blandiendo_fw-la dulce_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la malum_fw-la
sero_fw-la recusat_fw-la far_o quod_fw-la subiit_fw-la jugum_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o the_o infinite_a subtle_a art_n and_o mighty_a effort_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o papacy_n find_v it_o at_o any_o time_n a_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o carry_v any_o thing_n here_o by_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o depend_v on_o rome_n for_o our_o prince_n never_o do_v doubt_n but_o they_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n as_o constantine_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o our_o bishop_n the_o same_o as_o st._n peter_n successor_n in_o the_o church_n ego_fw-la constantini_n 361.16_o ailred_n rival_n coll._n 361.16_o vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la say_v king_n edgar_n in_o a_o eminent_a speech_n unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o what_o power_n in_o the_o church_n our_o king_n take_v themselves_o ancient_o to_o have_v appear_v by_o their_o law_n and_o edict_n publish_v by_o themselves_o 2._o leg._n edu._n confess_v cap._n 17._o foe_n 142._o leg._n canut_n &_o inae_fw-la apud_fw-la jornal_a mart._n paris_n w._n 2._o and_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o subject_n all_o speak_v thus_o that_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n be_v their_o sole_n and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v that_o power_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v invest_v the_o secular_a magistrate_n withal_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o our_o law_n and_o lawyer_n concur_v in_o this_o 19.17_o rex_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n leg._n sanct._n edw._n cap._n 19.17_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o in_o king_n edward_n law_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o also_o in_o bracton_n that_o be_v the_o cognomen_fw-la as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la long_o ago_o to_o king_n lucius_n here_o as_o not_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o and_o this_o in_o effect_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n 510._o reg._n hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o pa._n post_n foe_fw-mi 510._o in_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o tho._n becket_n an._n d._n 1167._o as_o it_o stand_v record_v at_o large_a by_o roger_n hoveden_n to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o seasonable_a and_o pertinent_a to_o add_v the_o historical_a instance_n and_o evidence_n some_o of_o they_o as_o occur_v demonstrate_v as_o the_o continual_a claim_n and_o when_o they_o can_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o right_n by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n so_o the_o worthy_a resistance_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v make_v against_o all_o foreign_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o same_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o our_o prince_n do_v not_o command_v the_o ecclesiastic_n here_o who_o make_v up_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v only_a looker_n on_o while_o other_o govern_v the_o english_a church_n therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v all_o council_n and_o convocation_n 8.19_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 25.5.11_o florent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o foe_n 434._o stat._n 25_o h._n 8.19_o assemble_v at_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o one_o say_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v long_o before_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v in_o those_o council_n and_o supervise_v their_o action_n 447._o matt._n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n 1237._o foe_n 447._o ne_fw-la ibi_fw-la contra_fw-la regiam_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la attentarent_fw-la and_o mat._n paris_n give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o one_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o when_o any_o do_v otherwise_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retract_v such_o constitution_n as_o do_v peckham_n or_o they_o be_v but_o in_o paucis_fw-la servatae_fw-la 1._o lyâ—dw_n de_fw-fr soro_fw-la competent_a cap._n 1._o as_o be_v those_o of_o boniface_n as_o lyndwood_n ingenuous_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o synodical_a decree_n suffer_v to_o be_v of_o force_n but_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n 6.29_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.29_o and_o confirmation_n in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 5.8_o gervas_n dorobern_n an._n 1175._o foe_n 1429._o mat._n paris_n hen._n huntingd_v eadm_n passim_fw-la pat._n 8_o &_o 9_o johan_n r._n m._n 5.8_o &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la as_o gervasius_n dorobern_n inform_v we_o no_o legate_n suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n but_o by_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o swear_v to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n all_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o 115.23_o eadmer_n 115.23_o inconsulto_fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n permit_v none_o to_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 496._o thorn_n coll._n 2152._o coke_n 3_o instit_fw-la cap._n 54.10.127_o hoveden_n hen._n 2._o foe_n 496._o without_o show_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o cause_v all_o word_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v renounce_v and_o dis-avowed_n by_o the_o bringer_n or_o receiver_n of_o such_o letter_n permit_v no_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v 6.31_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.31_o or_o inflict_v any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o any_o peer_n nisi_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la cause_v the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v in_o their_o court_n 200_o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200_o to_o give_v account_n why_o they_o excommunicate_v a_o subject_n bestow_v bishopric_n on_o such_o as_o they_o approve_v 536._o forent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o for_n 536._o and_o translate_v bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o erect_v new_a bishopric_n angl._n godwin_n de_fw-fr praef._n angl._n so_o do_v king_n hen._n 1._o an._n 1109._o ely_z take_v it_o out_o of_o lincoln_n carlisle_n 1133._o out_o of_o york_n or_o rather_o durham_n command_a by_o writ_n 6._o coke_n 2._o instit_fw-la 625._o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200._o nu_fw-la 6._o the_o bishop_n to_o residency_n place_v by_o a_o lay_v hand_n clerk_n in_o prebendary_a or_o parochial_a church_n ordinariis_fw-la penitus_fw-la irrequisitis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v phrased_a in_o matt._n paris_n by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n exercise_v by_o our_o king_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o english_a ever_o take_v the_o outward_a policy_n of_o this_o church_n or_o government_n of_o it_o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la to_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_v all_o parliament_n express_v the_o call_n of_o they_o to_o be_v pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 10._o broâ—k_n tit._n praemunire_n pl._n 10._o a_o subject_n bring_v in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n adjudge_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n he_o only_o abjure_v the_o realm_n king_n edw._n 7._o trin._n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la pl._n 7._o present_v his_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o archbishop_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o another_o the_o king_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o archbishop_n to_o it_o plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v long_a time_n before_o provide_v to_o the_o say_a church_n as_o one_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o nor_o have_v power_n to_o put_v he_o out_o who_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o pope_n bull._n but_o for_o this_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o sovereign_n command_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o land_n of_o his_o whole_a bishopric_n be_v seize_v
3._o cap._n 1_o 2._o stat._n 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o stat._n preminire_n statute_n of_o pâ—ouâ—sors_n and_o preminire_n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 1._o stat._n 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 6._o stat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o with_o the_o forego_n resolution_n and_o precedent_n to_o which_o a_o multitude_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v add_v it_o do_v appear_v clear_o that_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o divers_a statute_n and_o law_n be_v make_v and_o declare_v against_o foreign_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o those_o as_o sharp_a and_o severe_a as_o any_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v make_v in_o late_a time_n though_o then_o both_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o make_v those_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o do_v interpret_v they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v hold_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o will_v lay_v upon_o this_o nation_n the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n for_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n here_o rep._n vid._n case_n de_fw-fr praemunire_n in_o st._n john_n davys_n rep._n must_v charge_v it_o many_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o assert_v their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n disdain_v to_o become_v a_o tributary_n province_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n earthly_a patrimony_n in_o demesn_a and_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a race_n have_v be_v general_o such_o though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o some_o singular_a monster_n of_o disloyalty_n as_o no_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n or_o religion_n can_v ever_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n no_o not_o when_o popery_n be_v in_o great_a height_n and_o exaltation_n of_o all_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n be_v manifest_a evidence_n be_v general_o make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o by_o their_o preamble_n may_v appear_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v particular_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o they_o complain_v 5._o sta._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o that_o by_o bull_n and_o process_n from_o rome_n the_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n that_o the_o king_n do_v lose_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o learned_a man_n by_o translation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o king_n law_n be_v defeat_v at_o his_o will_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v exhaust_v and_o export_v to_o enrich_v his_o court_n and_o that_o by_o those_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v free_a and_o subject_n unto_o none_o but_o immediate_o unto_o god_n shall_v be_v submit_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o god_n defend_v say_v they_o and_o thereupon_o out_o of_o their_o zeal_n and_o loyalty_n they_o offer_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n what_o they_o think_v of_o these_o wrong_n and_o usurpation_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o royal_a liberty_n which_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v all_o answer_n that_o these_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n upon_o produce_v and_o averrement_n of_o all_o this_o it_o be_v requisite_a some_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v about_o the_o conclusion_n that_o happen_v so_o different_a to_o these_o premise_n for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o and_o zealous_a for_o their_o just_a right_n how_o can_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o derogation_n of_o those_o right_n arrive_v to_o such_o a_o consistence_n and_o height_n as_o here_o it_o be_v for_o many_o year_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o acquist_n to_o keep_v within_o our_o historical_a compass_n first_o let_v it_o be_v premise_v as_o undoubted_o true_a that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v here_o as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o of_o right_n for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o england_n his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o provision_n come_v not_o hither_o no_o citation_n or_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n our_o archbishop_n do_v not_o purchase_v their_o pall_v there_o neither_o have_v the_o pope_n the_o investiture_n of_o any_o of_o our_o bishopric_n and_o ingulphus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n a_o favourite_n and_o one_o prefer_v by_o he_o thus_o inform_v 901._o ingulph_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 901._o a_o multis_fw-la namque_fw-la annis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la nulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la libera_fw-la mere_a &_o canonica_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o under_o the_o temporal_a empire_n of_o rome_n britain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o province_n that_o be_v win_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v lose_v again_o so_o under_o the_o spiritual_a empire_n of_o the_o pope_n england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o country_n of_o christendom_n that_o receive_v the_o yoke_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o cast_v it_o off_o but_o for_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o hierarchical_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n saxon_n or_o dane_n there_o be_v a_o altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o all_o our_o history_n and_o record_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n epist_n eleuth_n epist_n eleutherius_fw-la pope_n about_o 180_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o style_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o king_n if_o himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v god_n vicar-general_n on_o earth_n have_v claim_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n after_o that_o etc._n beda_n eccl._n hist_n matt._n westm_n polychron_n fab._n huntingd._n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 600._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o british_a bishop_n then_o reside_v in_o wales_n give_v no_o regard_n either_o to_o his_o commission_n or_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o or_o dependence_n upon_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n be_v both_o divers_a and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o austin_n do_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o brit._n usser_n de_fw-fr prim._n eccl._n brit._n then_o about_o the_o year_n 660_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a disputation_n celebrate_v between_o one_o colman_n and_o one_o wilfrid_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n wherein_o the_o britain_n differ_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o be_v plain_o inferrable_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o no_o estimation_n in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o britain_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o east_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n church_n nay_o upon_o the_o first_o come_v of_o austin_n and_o his_o retinue_n into_o britain_n there_o be_v such_o a_o strangeness_n and_o averseness_n to_o he_o that_o one_o daganus_n a_o british_a 129._o beda_n eccl._n hist_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4_o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 129._o
or_o scottish_a bishop_n happen_v into_o their_o company_n he_o will_v neither_o eat_v with_o they_o nor_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n where_o they_o be_v as_o mellitus_n laurentius_n and_o justus_n complain_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o they_o to_o the_o scot_n bishop_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n benignitas_fw-la larga_n reg_n be_v benignitas_fw-la or_o some_o other_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n athelstan_n edgar_n edmund_z canutus_n edward_n the_o confessor_n so_o call_v and_o divers_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o any_o application_n to_o rome_n as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o in_o all_o their_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n here_o they_o consult_v only_o with_o their_o own_o clergy_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o rome_n but_o under_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o papal_a usurpation_n march_v in_o for_o as_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n so_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o complemental_a gratitude_n or_o surprise_v the_o pope_n present_o lay_v hold_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o purchase_n as_o boast_v all_o be_v gain_v by_o his_o aid_n and_o blessing_n and_o thereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n favourable_o receive_v by_o the_o norman_a by_o who_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v convene_v 453._o will._n malm._n de_fw-fr gest_n ponâ—if_n angl._n lib._n 1._o foe_n 204._o rog._n hoveden_n pa._n prio_fw-la foe_fw-mi 453._o and_o old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n depose_v because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pall_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n displace_v on_o supposal_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o title_n but_o specious_o to_o place_v the_o norman_n in_o their_o room_n or_o rather_o ultimate_o to_o introduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v the_o old_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 20._o matt._n paris_n hist_o in_o will._n 2._o foe_n 20._o wulstan_n to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v only_o give_v it_o up_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o any_o other_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o receive_v or_o dispose_v they_o as_o matthew_z paris_z relate_v the_o story_n at_o large_a and_o though_o the_o conqueror_n do_v thus_o compliment_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o some_o other_o small_a matter_n yet_o how_o far_o he_o real_o submit_v himself_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o seven_o by_o he_o write_v thus_o excellentissimo_fw-la s._n eccl._n pastori_fw-la gregorio_n gratia_n dei_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la amicitia_fw-la hubertus_n tuus_fw-la legatus_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o veniens_fw-la ex_fw-la tua_fw-la parte_fw-la i_o admonuit_fw-la ut_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facerem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la mittere_fw-la solebant_fw-la melius_fw-la cogitarem_fw-la unum_fw-la admisi_fw-la alterum_fw-la non_fw-la admisi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facere_fw-la nolui_fw-la nec_fw-la volo_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la nec_fw-la antessores_fw-la mees_z antecessoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la comperio_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tribus_fw-la fere_n annis_fw-la in_o gallia_n me_fw-it agente_fw-it negligenter_n collecta_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la divina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la i_o in_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la reverso_fw-it quod_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la legatum_fw-la mittetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatos_fw-la lanfranci_n archiep._n fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la transmittetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n k._n will._n rufus_n a_o further_a attempt_n be_v make_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o note_a transaction_n with_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o large_a report_v in_o our_o story_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o another_z step_z be_v make_v viz._n to_o gain_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o the_o king_n take_v courage_n write_v roundly_o to_o the_o pope_n thus_o notum_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la coll._n hist_o jorvall_n coll._n quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o directione_n ponerem_fw-la magnates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_v upon_o the_o regress_n or_o restore_v of_o anselme_n and_o some_o difficulty_n that_o press_v the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n 63._o matt._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o foe_n 63._o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o anselme_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1107._o a_o decree_n pass_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o reliquum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiaper_n regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o yet_o with_o this_o clause_n of_o salvo_fw-la 28._o sr._n h._n spelâ—_n council_n tom._n 2._o foe_n 28._o suis_fw-la tantum_fw-la juribus_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sepositis_fw-la &_o exceptis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o exemplification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o the_o learned_a collector_n of_o our_o english_a council_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o may_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o legate_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o see_v it_o be_v obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_n council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papa_n but_o this_o agreement_n be_v soon_o break_v on_o both_o side_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n resume_v the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 65._o matr._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 65._o as_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v in_o divers_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n it_o be_v win_v clear_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n establish_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n 44._o speim_n council_n tom._n 2._o for_n 44._o hold_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n for_o before_o that_o time_n in_o anglia_fw-it namque_fw-la appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la as_o un_o unquestionable_a historian_n have_v it_o donec_fw-la eas_fw-la henricus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la 395._o hen_n huntingdon_n lib._n 8._o for_n 395._o malo_fw-la svo_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la namque_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la audientiam_fw-la ter_z appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o begin_v the_o claim_n and_o usage_n of_o exempt_n clark_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n whatever_o their_o crime_n be_v and_o from_o this_o root_n spring_v the_o famous_a contention_n between_o this_o king_n and_o his_o archbishop_n thomas_n becket_n together_o with_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n at_o large_a to_o be_v read_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n to_o all_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o pertinent_a to_o subjoine_v some_o brief_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o canon_n law_n how_o and_o by_o who_o compile_v and_o when_o introduce_v into_o this_o island_n under_o which_o where_o admit_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n be_v neat_o and_o artificial_o draw_v in_o for_o which_o
purpose_n we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o some_o consistency_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o monarch_n he_o present_o begin_v to_o attempt_v to_o give_v law_n to_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o then_o well_o know_v that_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la condendi_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la he_o will_v not_o impose_v those_o law_n at_o first_o peremptory_o upon_o all_o people_n but_o offer_v they_o timide_n and_o precario_fw-la and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o he_o presume_v they_o will_v find_v the_o free_a reception_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o at_o first_o he_o cause_v certain_a rule_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o which_o he_o call_v decreta_fw-la and_o not_o law_n or_o statuta_fw-la and_o these_o decree_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v first_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1150_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n stephen_n and_o whereas_o sr._n edward_n coke_n relat._n sir_n ed._n coke_n pref._n aâ—_n 8._o relat._n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n say_v that_o roger_n bacon_n the_o learned_a friar_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr impedimentis_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la that_o king_n stephen_n forbid_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v retain_v the_o law_n of_o italy_n then_o bring_v into_o england_n we_o may_v with_o some_o assurance_n intend_v it_o of_o these_o decree_n about_o that_o time_n compile_v and_o publish_v and_o these_o be_v receive_v 184._o keilways_o rep._n 7_o hen._n 8._o foe_n 184._o and_o observe_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o western_a church_n only_o for_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o admit_v these_o rule_n or_o canon_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n attempt_v to_o bring_v the_o laity_n also_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o first_o begin_v with_o rule_n or_o canon_n about_o abstinence_n and_o day_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o laity_n 7._o maâ—sil_n pat._n lib._n defence_n pac._n pa._n 2._o c._n 23_o durard_n rat._n di._n l._n 4._o c._n 6_o 7._o as_o well_o as_o clergy_n which_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v term_v by_o that_o mild_a word_n rogationes_fw-la and_o thence_o the_o week_n of_o fast_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n come_v to_o be_v call_v rogation_n week_n in_o regard_n this_o time_n of_o abstinence_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v by_o a_o ordinance_n call_v rogatio_fw-la and_o not_o praeceptum_fw-la or_o statutum_n when_o the_o laity_n have_v swallow_v this_o ordinance_n of_o fast_v then_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la praesumptione_n ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transivit_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la as_o marsil_n pata_n have_v it_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o make_v and_o publish_v several_a other_o order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decretal_n and_o these_o be_v publish_v about_o the_o year_n 1230._o 417._o an._n 14_o hen_n 3_o mat._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o foe_n 417._o and_o make_v or_o propose_v to_o bind_v all_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o prince_n as_o their_o subject_n in_o several_a matter_n relate_v to_o their_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v as_o that_o no_o layman_n shall_v have_v the_o donation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o no_o lay_n man_n shall_v marry_v within_o certain_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n limit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n that_o all_o infant_n bear_v before_o espousal_n shall_v after_o espousal_n be_v adjudge_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a to_o inherit_v that_o all_o clark_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o divers_a more_o such_o like_a but_o then_o we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o decretal_n so_o make_v be_v not_o entire_o and_o absolute_o receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o only_o at_o first_o in_o the_o temporal_a territory_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o on_o that_o account_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n patria_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la but_o whole_o reject_v in_o england_n france_n and_o other_o christian_a country_n which_o thence_o be_v sometime_o call_v patriae_fw-la consuetudinariae_fw-la as_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v donation_n of_o benefice_n per_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la be_v always_o disobey_v in_o england_n france_n the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n the_o canon_n to_o legitimate_a infant_n bear_v before_o marriage_n be_v special_o reject_v in_o england_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n 3._o stat._n de_fw-fr merton_n an._n 20_o hen._n 3._o omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la responderunt_fw-la b._n keilway_o 7_o h._n 8._o foe_n 181._o b._n nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusq_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n that_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v never_o observe_v full_o in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n infallible_a argument_n that_o these_o canon_n receive_v not_o the_o force_n of_o law_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o that_o have_v power_n to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o their_o respective_a consent_n but_o the_o approbation_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v they_o as_o they_o please_v partial_o and_o special_o as_o to_o place_n time_n and_o part_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o some_o reject_v one_o other_o do_v more_o and_o some_o all_o of_o they_o as_o bodin_n say_v 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o erect_v of_o their_o university_n there_o declare_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n may_v there_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v according_a to_o discretion_n but_o not_o to_o bind_v as_o law_n now_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o canon_n be_v embrace_v in_o several_a country_n under_o colour_n thereof_o he_o claim_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o those_o realm_n with_o power_n to_o interpret_v and_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v his_o legate_n about_o with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n according_a to_o those_o law_n which_o upon_o their_o first_o exhibition_n 23._o marsil_n pat._n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la pa._n 2._o c._n 23._o as_o be_v before_o note_v he_o dare_v not_o call_v law_n or_o statuta_fw-la ne_fw-la committeret_fw-la crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o principes_fw-la as_o marsil_n patav_n observe_v who_o further_o say_v that_o these_o canon_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n neque_fw-la sunt_fw-la humanae_fw-la leges_fw-la neque_fw-la divinae_fw-la sed_fw-la documenta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la but_o as_o be_v say_v when_o he_o perceive_v they_o be_v allow_v and_o use_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a in_o divers_a country_n they_o be_v revise_v digest_v and_o compile_v into_o volume_n and_o call_v jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v and_o expound_v in_o public_a school_n and_o university_n they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o interpret_v abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thereupon_o the_o canonist_n say_v licet_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr const_n cap._n licet_fw-la papa_n in_o omnibus_fw-la pure_a positivis_fw-la &_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o dispensationem_fw-la in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o anno_fw-la an_fw-mi dom._n 1297_o tho._n walse_v &_o stow_n in_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la one_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o walden_n begin_v first_o to_o read_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v read_v also_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n praedicant_o and_o from_o that_o time_n get_v ground_n in_o england_n be_v sometime_o admit_v and_o sometime_o reject_v according_a to_o the_o ebb_n or_o flow_v of_o the_o papal_a interest_n here_o but_o how_o real_o this_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o usurpation_n here_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o peruse_v the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n 21._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o dispensation_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v as_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o
this_o clause_n or_o word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v first_o invent_v and_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o marsil_n petau._n pronounce_v a_o dreadful_a vae_fw-la against_o that_o court_n for_o introduce_v this_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o be_v a_o bad_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o christendom_n for_o when_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o imitate_v he_o and_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n rep._n vid._n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr penal_a stat_fw-la in_o coke_n 7._o rep._n and_o hereupon_o one_o canonist_n say_v thus_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o thus_o that_o all_o abuse_n will_v be_v reform_v if_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v and_o matt._n paris_n recite_v several_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n 1245._o mat._n paris_n in_o an._n 1245._o say_v thus_o sed_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la but_o now_o to_o return_v we_o have_v see_v how_o by_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n it_o be_v after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o four_o main_a point_n of_o jurisdiction_n under_o four_o of_o our_o king_n not_o immediate_o succeed_v for_o of_o king_n will._n rufus_n the_o pope_n can_v gain_v nothing_o viz._n 1._o upon_o the_o conqueror_n by_o send_v legate_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o other_o purpose_n 2._o upon_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o donation_n and_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n 3._o upon_o king_n stephen_n in_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 4._o upon_o king_n hen._n 2._o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n all_o rivet_v and_o clinch_v by_o the_o new_a decree_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v continual_o multiply_v and_o obtrude_v here_o and_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o generous_a resistance_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v make_v to_o all_o neither_o will_v all_o this_o satisfy_v till_o a_o entire_a surrender_n of_o the_o crown_n itself_o be_v obtain_v from_o king_n john_n regranted_n he_o again_o to_o hold_v in_o fee-farm_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v both_o before_o in_o and_o after_o this_o king_n time_n that_o by_o the_o boldness_n and_o activity_n of_o stranger_n and_o treachery_n or_o pusillanimity_n of_o subject_n cooperate_a with_o the_o weakness_n and_o necessity_n of_o prince_n the_o papacy_n arrive_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o domineer_v in_o a_o most_o intolerable_a way_n both_o over_o the_o purse_n the_o conscience_n the_o regality_n and_o all_o the_o most_o weighty_a concernment_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o to_o redress_v all_o this_o some_o unequal_a resistance_n be_v at_o divers_a time_n make_v toto_fw-la vid._n mat._n paris_n in_o h._n 3._o in_o toto_fw-la king_n hen._n 3._o be_v total_o bear_v down_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n reduce_v to_o utter_a poverty_n and_o slavery_n by_o this_o usurpation_n after_o he_o come_v the_o noble_a king_n edw._n 1._o who_o true_o may_v be_v style_v vindex_n libertatis_fw-la anglicanae_n at_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o no_o soon_o return_v and_o crown_v and_o find_v his_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o bad_a plight_n his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o career_n of_o papal_a encroachment_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o summon_v a_o general_n council_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o till_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o they_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a bear_n then_o the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o king_n to_o war_n against_o scotland_n he_o slight_v his_o prohibition_n and_o proceed_v the_o pope_n demand_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o the_o king_n forbid_v the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o pope_n send_v forth_o a_o general_a bull_n prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v subsidy_n to_o temporal_a prince_n whereupon_o a_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o the_o king_n seize_v their_o temporalty_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o obtain_v payment_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n buâ—_n after_o this_o he_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o mortâ—â—ain_n that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o grow_v monstrous_a in_o temporal_a possession_n in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o his_o subject_n brougth_n in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n on_o their_o knee_n beg_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o banish_v he_o cause_v law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o bring_v in_o of_o bull_n of_o provision_n and_o breves_fw-la of_o citation_n and_o make_v the_o first_o statute_n against_o provisor_n his_o successor_n king_n edw._n 2._o be_v but_o a_o weak_a prince_n suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o grow_v upon_o he_o but_o then_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n withstand_v he_o all_o they_o can_v and_o when_o that_o unhappy_a king_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v among_o the_o article_n frame_v against_o he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o heinous_a be_v that_o he_o have_v give_v allowance_n to_o the_o pope_n bull_n after_o he_o king_n ed._n 3._o a_o magnanimous_a prince_n courageous_o resist_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n and_o cause_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n to_o be_v severe_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z ely_z and_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n convict_v and_o punish_v for_o their_o high_a contempt_n yet_o during_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n rich._n 2._o the_o pope_n bull_n 5._o stat._n 16_o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o breves_fw-la and_o legate_n become_v very_o busy_a and_o dare_v again_o whereof_o the_o people_n become_v so_o sensible_a and_o impatient_a that_o upon_o their_o special_a prayer_n the_o stat._n 16._o r._n 2._o of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v more_o severe_a and_o penal_a than_o all_o the_o former_a statute_n against_o provisor_n and_o yet_o against_o this_o king_n as_o against_o king_n ed._n 2._o it_o be_v object_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o depose_v that_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o the_o enthral_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o come_v a_o weak_a king_n hen._n 6._o and_o then_o another_o attempt_n be_v make_v if_o possible_a to_o revive_v the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o commons_o deny_v the_o king_n money_n when_o he_o be_v in_o great_a want_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n offer_v the_o king_n a_o large_a supply_n if_o that_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o provisor_n and_o especial_o that_o of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o before_o have_v burn_v the_o pope_n letter_n cause_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v reject_v so_o that_o all_o those_o law_n by_o especial_a providence_n have_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o this_o day_n all_o which_o with_o the_o resolution_n and_o judicial_a judgement_n before_o specify_v found_v upon_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v enable_v our_o king_n at_o all_o time_n since_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o crown_n but_o king_n hen._n 8._o design_v a_o further_a reformation_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v while_o the_o pope_n authority_n have_v any_o life_n in_o england_n take_v this_o course_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o university_n the_o great_a monastery_n and_o church_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o particular_a may_v 18._o 1534._o to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n require_v they_o as_o man_n of_o virtue_n 37._o in_o archivis_fw-la oxon._n ad_fw-la an._n 1534._o antiq._n eccl._n brit._n foe_o 384._o 37._o integrity_n and_o profound_a learning_n diligent_o to_o examine_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v a_o certain_a question_n of_o no_o small_a import_n viz._n a_o romanus_n episcopus_fw-la habeat_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la sibi_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alius_fw-la quivis_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o to_o return_v their_o opinion_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n according_a to_o the_o mere_a and_o sincere_a truth_n thereof_o to_o which_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o examination_n not_o only_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o same_o for_o many_o day_n they_o return_v answer_n jun._n 27._o 1534._o