think_v your_o lordship_n yourself_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o adjournment_n that_o be_v object_v and_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o under_o a_o adjournment_n i_o will_v not_o have_v trouble_v your_o lordship_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n for_o though_o sometime_o the_o king_n may_v adjourn_v this_o or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o westminster_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o pestilence_n or_o something_o of_o that_o nature_n and_o i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v precedent_n of_o it_o yet_o my_o lord_n these_o be_v upon_o extreordinary_a occasion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v nay_o i_o be_o very_o certain_a that_o his_o majesty_n will_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v deprive_v his_o subject_n of_o any_o of_o those_o right_n the_o law_n allow_v they_o so_o that_o in_o one_o case_n the_o law_n oblige_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v keep_v four_o time_n a_o year_n and_o that_o 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the_o argument_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o danby_n the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n at_o westminster_n upon_o his_o lordship_n motion_n for_o bail_n the_o 29_o day_n of_o june_n term._n trin._n 1682._o as_o they_o be_v then_o exact_o take_v london_n print_v for_o richard_n tonson_n within_o grayes-inn_n gate_n next_o grayes-inn_n lane_n 1682._o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n argument_n at_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n upon_o his_o lordship_n motion_n for_o bail_n the_o 29_o day_n of_o june_n term._n trin._n 1682_o etc._n etc._n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o danby_n appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n the_o 29_o day_n of_o june_n upon_o his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v read_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o his_o lordship_n council_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o return_n may_v be_v file_v and_o his_o lordship_n may_v be_v enlarge_v 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i_o desire_v of_o bail_n and_o that_o the_o consequence_n of_o what_o they_o do_v every_o day_n practice_n may_v be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o bail_n of_o i_o can_v be_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o compare_v a_o commitment_n of_o this_o court_n to_o a_o commitment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o do_v from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o because_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o this_o can_v bail_v a_o man_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o this_o court_n therefore_o this_o court_n can_v bail_v a_o man_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o superior_a court_n this_o seem_v so_o very_o unequal_a a_o comparison_n and_o the_o inequality_n of_o it_o so_o obvious_a that_o true_o i_o think_v it_o have_v not_o need_v any_o answer_n for_o i_o will_v desire_v no_o other_o answer_n from_o your_o lordship_n if_o you_o can_v give_v it_o i_o than_o what_o a_o inferior_a court_n may_v give_v to_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o with_o the_o 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as_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o no_o such_o certain_a answer_n as_o these_o can_v be_v give_v i_o than_o i_o must_v beg_v pardon_n to_o tell_v your_o lordship_n that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o imprisonment_n be_v indefinite_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o do_v as_o a_o english_a man_n affirm_v that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n can_v support_v it_o for_o the_o say_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v adjourn_v this_o court_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v bail_v till_o such_o time_n as_o this_o court_n shall_v sit_v again_o my_o lord_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o reasonable_a supposition_n which_o under_o favour_n i_o do_v not_o
party_n if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v erroneous_a for_o that_o the_o superior_a court_n will_v at_o last_o see_v to_o the_o error_n if_o any_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n and_o will_v enter_v upon_o all_o as_o entire_a again_o as_o to_o its_o merit_n as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o inferior_a court_n so_o that_o in_o reality_n that_o which_o can_v only_o reconcile_v the_o sense_n of_o be_v depend_v in_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v be_v this_o last_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o declare_v impeachment_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o dissolution_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o last_o order_n the_o lord_n do_v proceed_v upon_o the_o cause_n without_o beginning_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la or_o have_v any_o new_a writ_n or_o new_a impeachment_n bring_v up_o to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v new_a doctrine_n and_o never_o practise_v till_o of_o late_a however_o since_o they_o have_v do_v so_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o in_o this_o only_a a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o my_o lord_n stafford_n but_o there_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o they_o try_v condemn_a my_o lord_n stafford_n and_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o late_a order_n they_o may_v proceed_v upon_o i_o when_o they_o shall_v meet_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a notwithstanding_o my_o have_v be_v bail_v for_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o my_o cause_n remove_v from_o before_o the_o lord_n if_o i_o may_v but_o that_o they_o may_v do_v with_o i_o as_o they_o please_v even_o to_o condemnation_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n which_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n they_o never_o shall_v therefore_o i_o say_v my_o lord_n in_o this_o sense_n only_o which_o i_o have_v explain_v a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v though_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o be_v but_o i_o will_v challenge_v the_o able_a lawyer_n with_o all_o the_o sophistry_n he_o can_v use_v together_o with_o his_o law_n to_o show_v i_o how_o he_o can_v possible_o distinguish_v the_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n from_o the_o case_n of_o impeachment_n or_o wherein_o they_o differ_v as_o to_o their_o depend_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o likewise_o challenge_v he_o to_o make_v appear_v how_o bail_n be_v any_o other_o than_o such_o a_o suppletory_a act_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o from_o his_o liberty_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o interval_n be_v to_o relieve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v too_o long_o keep_v out_o of_o his_o money_n or_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n both_o in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o the_o other_o remain_v entire_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o recommit_v upon_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n as_o well_o as_o to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n where_o be_v then_o the_o difference_n my_o lord_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n i_o think_v it_o lie_v only_o in_o this_o that_o in_o one_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v almost_o undo_v and_o ruin_v by_o be_v wrongful_o dispossess_v of_o his_o estate_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o suppletory_a act_n which_o be_v do_v to_o admit_v to_o bail_v can_v only_o be_v to_o ease_v a_o man_n from_o his_o too_o long_a or_o perhaps_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o can_v hurt_v no_o body_n nor_o take_v no_o man_n liberty_n from_o he_o to_o grant_v he_o he_o but_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v think_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o the_o other_o a_o very_a easy_a one_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v practise_v every_o day_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o law_n have_v take_v care_n and_o make_v such_o provision_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o out_o of_o 10_o l._n in_o money_n or_o out_o of_o 40._o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n than_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o have_v make_v provision_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o out_o of_o his_o liberty_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o his_o have_v it_o beside_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n give_v be_v controvert_v and_o the_o power_n of_o award_v execution_n be_v suspend_v upon_o that_o very_a account_n because_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o dispute_n whether_o they_o have_v judge_v right_a or_o wrong_n now_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o parliament_n can_v restore_v the_o judge_n power_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n so_o as_o to_o award_v a_o execution_n upon_o a_o man_n estate_n where_o the_o property_n shall_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v and_o notwithstanding_o their_o justice_n be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v do_v great_a wrong_n to_o the_o party_n by_o their_o judgement_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o dissolution_n can_v restore_v the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n so_o as_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o little_a ease_n from_o a_o confinement_n within_o four_o wall_n where_o the_o justice_n of_o no_o court_n be_v question_v nor_o arraign_v nor_o no_o wrong_n can_v have_v be_v do_v to_o any_o body_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v right_o to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o consent_n show_v his_o will_n to_o have_v a_o man_n bail_v and_o great_a right_n to_o the_o subject_a who_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o indefinite_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o law_n then_o indeed_o there_o must_v be_v some_o infallibility_n suppose_v in_o that_o chair_n which_o shall_v maintain_v such_o doctrine_n and_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o with_o the_o same_o implicit_a faith_n which_o they_o do_v who_o can_v believe_v infallibility_n but_o for_o my_o part_n who_o can_v believe_v insallibily_n in_o no_o kind_n upon_o earth_n i_o confess_v i_o must_v have_v my_o reason_n better_o satisfy_v before_o i_o can_v any_o more_o believe_v this_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n than_o i_o can_v believe_v those_o infallible_a man_n exposition_n of_o the_o gospel_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v plain_a to_o your_o lordship_n what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v mean_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o parliament_n when_o there_o be_v none_o and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n only_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v so_o depend_v and_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o bail_n of_o i_o be_v no_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o evident_a affirmation_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o if_o i_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o bail_v in_o some_o other_o court_n than_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o my_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n imply_v by_o which_o i_o be_o commit_v only_o till_o i_o be_o discharge_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n for_o which_o i_o be_o proper_o in_o this_o place_n my_o lord_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v that_o bail_n can_v be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o suppletory_n act_n propter_fw-la rei_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la and_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o that_o old_a rule_n of_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la to_o be_v more_o apt_o apply_v in_o any_o case_n in_o the_o world_n than_o in_o this_o that_o concern_v every_o man_n in_o england_n in_o his_o liberty_n for_o shall_v it_o be_v otherwise_o pray_v see_v what_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n will_v be_v that_o because_o a_o superior_a court_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o be_v nor_o have_v it_o in_o its_o own_o power_n to_o be_v so_o have_v commit_v a_o man_n therefore_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o bail_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o man_n if_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o parliament_n there_o can_v be_v no_o possibility_n of_o have_v justice_n do_v they_o nay_o far_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o court_n can_v intermeddle_v because_o the_o superior_a court_n have_v commit_v by_o that_o doctrine_n it_o will_v not_o matter_n whether_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o treason_n or_o for_o the_o small_a quarrel_n or_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o dissolution_n of_o a_o parliament_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v any_o matter_n whether_o
may_v be_v try_v by_o his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v try_v they_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o consequence_n attend_v upon_o that_o doctrine_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v never_o be_v countenance_v by_o the_o king_n court_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o wonder_v that_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v try_v their_o project_n and_o think_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_a to_o do_v so_o if_o they_o find_v his_o majesty_n can_v do_v so_o much_o as_o a_o lesser_a act_n of_o grace_n for_o his_o prisoner_n which_o be_v but_o to_o give_v he_o ease_v from_o too_o long_a or_o perhaps_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n so_o much_o as_o to_o bail_v his_o own_o prisoner_n i_o shall_v not_o wonder_v if_o other_o question_n whether_o he_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v such_o keeper_n of_o our_o liberty_n from_o who_o i_o shall_v expect_v such_o doctrine_n but_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o by_o our_o law_n the_o king_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o hear_v any_o such_o doctrine_n by_o which_o he_o can_v only_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o we_o in_o prison_n but_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o another_o man_n to_o set_v his_o prisoner_n at_o liberty_n although_o his_o will_v be_v only_o to_o give_v his_o prisoner_n ease_n as_o the_o law_n intend_v against_o indefinite_a imprisonment_n last_o my_o lord_n if_o i_o shall_v die_v in_o prison_n with_o this_o pardon_n by_o i_o which_o i_o have_v show_v your_o lordship_n or_o suppose_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o it_o be_v but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o destroy_v the_o pardon_n will_v give_v some_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o pardon_n as_o be_v better_o satisfy_v concern_v i_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o why_o they_o will_v prosecute_v i_o no_o more_o of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n what_o a_o wound_n will_v thereby_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o pray_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a almost_o to_o give_v it_o a_o great_a blow_n than_o this_o will_v be_v what_o a_o precedent_n will_v it_o be_v to_o posterity_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v lie_v three_o four_o or_o five_o year_n or_o more_o in_o prison_n notwithstanding_o a_o pardon_n that_o signify_v nothing_o all_o that_o time_n for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v ease_v he_o if_o he_o can_v and_o have_v show_v his_o court_n that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o but_o be_v not_o able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v he_o bail_v will_v not_o this_o put_v that_o prerogative_n in_o great_a hazard_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v wonder_n that_o some_o other_o beside_o your_o lordship_n have_v not_o take_v more_o care_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n be_v for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v useful_a if_o ever_o it_o shall_v become_v necessary_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v hereafter_o find_v such_o a_o prerogative_n diminish_v he_o will_v not_o only_o reflect_v upon_o his_o loss_n but_o upon_o those_o who_o may_v have_v advise_v better_a or_o may_v have_v better_o defend_v this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n there_o will_v never_o be_v eye_n want_v to_o inquire_v after_o any_o invasion_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o kind_n upon_o the_o whole_a i_o have_v trouble_v your_o lordship_n too_o long_o but_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o great_a concern_v to_o englishman_n i_o have_v such_o bail_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v be_v deny_v and_o i_o be_o in_o my_o own_o conscience_n sufficient_o satisfy_v that_o i_o be_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n from_o bail_n neither_o by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v humble_o pray_v your_o lordship_n you_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v my_o bail_n and_o as_o i_o here_o offer_v your_o lordship_n my_o pardon_n again_o so_o i_o again_o pray_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o court_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n then_o speak_v and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o earl_n desire_v that_o they_o will_v several_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n justice_n dolbin_n do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o earl_n can_v not_o be_v relieve_v by_o that_o court_n mr._n justice_n jones_n conclude_v his_o discourse_n with_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v his_o judgement_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v bail_v at_o that_o time_n mr._n justice_n raymond_n do_v say_v he_o can_v not_o see_v but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n if_o so_o be_v his_o lordship_n shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n upon_o bail_n but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o have_v time_n to_o view_v precedent_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o unfit_a for_o he_o at_o present_a to_o be_v positive_a in_o what_o he_o do_v say_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n do_v tell_v the_o earl_n he_o must_v be_v content_v to_o be_v remand_v i_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o writer_n not_o have_v well_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o they_o but_o some_o be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v exact_a note_n which_o may_v perhaps_o be_v publish_v hereafter_o by_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o the_o earl_n not_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o reply_v in_o court_n to_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n against_o his_o lordship_n be_v bail_v do_v likewise_o intend_v to_o put_v forth_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v then_o object_v against_o he_o finis_fw-la