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weaken_v but_o make_v void_a sometime_o these_o dispensative_a bull_n come_v to_o legal_a trial_n boniface_n the_o eight_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v visitor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o by_o his_o bull_n exempt_v the_o university_n from_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o bull_n be_v decree_v void_a in_o parliament_n by_o two_o successive_a king_n as_o be_v obtain_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o weaken_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o probable_a ruin_n of_o the_o say_a university_n exit_fw-la arch._n tur._n londini_fw-la exit_fw-la antiq._n acad._n cantab._n p._n 91._o in_o interruption_n of_o this_o papal_a usurpation_n be_v those_o many_o law_n make_v in_o 25_o edw._n 1._o and_o 35_o 2._o et_fw-la 12_o rich._n 2._o edw._n 1._o 25_o edw._n 3._o and_o 27_o and_o 28_o edw._n 3._o and_o afterward_o more_o express_o in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o 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excommunication_n as_o exemption_n vid._n 30_o edw._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 19_o and_o the_o abundant_a as_o be_v evidence_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n out_o of_o our_o english_a law_n in_o cawd_z case_n p._n 15._o he_o mention_n a_o particular_a case_n wherein_o the_o bull_n be_v plead_v for_o evidence_n that_o a_o person_n stand_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o no_o certificate_n appear_v from_o any_o bishop_n of_o england_n 31_o edw._n 3._o title_n excom_n 6._o the_o same_o again_o 8_o hen._n 6._o fol._n 3._o &_o 12_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 16._o &_o r._n 3._o &_o 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 20._o so_o late_o as_o henry_n the_o four_o if_o any_o person_n of_o 3._o stat._n 2_o hen._n 4._o c._n 3._o religion_n obtain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o obedience_n regular_n or_o ordinary_a he_o be_v in_o
case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n contra_fw-la regem_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la again_o more_o plain_a to_o our_o purpose_n in_o henry_n 5._o hen._n 5._o the_o five_o time_n after_o great_a complaint_n in_o parliament_n the_o grievance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n licence_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o avoid_v such_o mischief_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o incumbent_n by_o the_o patronage_n of_o spiritual_a person_n may_v quiet_o 4._o 3_o hen._n 5._o c._n 4._o enjoy_v their_o benefice_n without_o be_v inquiet_v by_o any_o colour_n of_o provision_n licence_n and_o acceptation_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o all_o such_o licenses_fw-la and_o pardon_n upon_o and_o by_o such_o provision_n make_v in_o any_o manner_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o valour_n aod_a that_o the_o malefactor_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o incur_v the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n before_o that_o time_n make_v the_o king_n only_o may_v grant_v or_o licence_n to_o find_v a_o 16._o 9_o hen._n 6._o fol._n 16._o spiritual_a corporation_n as_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o our_o law_n even_o in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n further_o in_o edward_n the_o four_o reign_n the_o pope_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o saint_n john_n to_o have_v 20._o 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 20._o a_o sanctuary_n within_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v disallow_v we_o have_v thus_o full_o i_o hope_v justify_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o that_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n especial_o those_o of_o edw._n 1._o edw._n 3._o rich._n 2._o hen._n 4._o which_o that_o parliament_n 24_o hen._n 8._o c._n 12._o refer_v we_o to_o express_o and_o particular_o and_o how_o small_a time_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o pope_n prescription_n if_o any_o at_o all_o for_o his_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o power_n of_o licence_n in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v confess_v he_o have_v usurp_v and_o by_o several_a instance_n be_v heedless_o or_o timerous_o permit_v to_o exercise_v such_o a_o power_n for_o many_o year_n together_o as_o the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o many_o plain_a decree_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n from_o age_n to_o age_n as_o have_v appear_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o english_a church_n in_o our_o king_n by_o history_n law_n this_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v derive_v from_o our_o ancient_a english_a and_o british_a king_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n and_o hen._n 1._o who_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o place_v in_o vacant_a see_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o a_o crocy_a staff_n without_o further_a approbation_n ordination_n or_o confirmation_n from_o rome_n for_o the_o first_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n indeed_o then_o hildebrand_n and_o after_o calixtus_n do_v condemn_v and_o prohibit_v all_o investiture_n take_v from_o a_o lay-hand_n that_o before_o hildebrand_n this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v evident_a both_o by_o history_n and_o law_n for_o history_n we_o find_v malm_n note_n that_o king_n edgar_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o abbot_n for_o ever_o but_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o power_n to_o invest_v the_o brother_n elect_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o therefore_o ingulf_n the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n say_v for_o many_o year_n ibid._n ibid._n he_o may_v have_v say_v age_n past_a there_o have_v be_v no_o free_a election_n of_o prelate_n but_o the_o king_n court_n do_v confer_v all_o dignity_n by_o a_o ring_n and_o a_o crocier_n staff_n lanfrank_a desire_a of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n austin_n but_o the_o king_n answer_v se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v keep_v all_o the_o crocier_n staff_n i_o e._n investiture_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o same_o be_v testify_v of_o anselm_n himself_o by_o eadm_n he_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v instruct_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n as_o lanfrank_a his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o time_n have_v do_v and_o william_n the_o agent_n of_o hen._n 1._o protest_v open_o to_o pope_n paschal_n i_o will_v have_v all_o man_n here_o to_o know_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o investiture_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n indeed_o pope_n paschal_n be_v as_o resolute_a though_o it_o be_v say_v not_o so_o just_a in_o his_o answer_n i_o speak_v it_o before_o god_n paschal_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o keep_v they_o 73._o eadm_n l._n 3._o p._n 73._o without_o punishment_n no_o not_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o head_n here_o be_v indeed_o a_o demand_n make_v with_o confidence_n and_o courage_n but_o have_v that_o pope_n no_o better_a title_n than_o that_o of_o possession_n to_o claim_v by_o he_o have_v certain_o none_o at_o all_o for_o as_o eadm_n conclude_v the_o case_n seem_v a_o new_a thing_n or_o innovation_n to_o this_o our_o age_n and_o unheard_a of_o to_o the_o english_a from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o norman_n begin_v to_o reign_v that_o i_o say_v not_o soon_o for_o from_o the_o time_n that_o william_n the_o norman_a conquer_v the_o land_n no_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v make_v before_o anselm_n who_o do_v not_o first_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o from_o his_o 2._o eadm_n be_v in_o praef._n p._n 2._o hand_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o crocy_a staff_n receive_v the_o investiture_n to_o his_o bishopric_n or_o abbacy_n except_o two_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o be_v surrogate_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o induct_v by_o he_o by_o the_o king_n leave_n indeed_o now_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o in_o earnest_n and_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o the_o archbishop_n when_o he_o give_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o to_o deny_v that_o pall_n if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v it_o a_o new_a oath_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o or_o practise_v a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o himself_o as_o it_o it_o be_v express_o call_v in_o the_o edition_n of_o gregory_n 13._o a_o oath_n not_o establish_v by_o any_o council_n but_o only_o by_o papal_a authority_n by_o paschalis_n himself_o as_o gregory_n the_o nine_o record_v this_o oath_n at_o first_o though_o new_a be_v modest_a bound_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o old_a roman_a pontifical_a but_o it_o be_v quick_o change_v from_o regulas_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la to_z regalia_z sancti_fw-la petri_n the_o change_n as_o my_o lord_n bramhall_n observe_v not_o great_a in_o word_n but_o in_o sense_n abominable_a 320._o p._n 320._o bellarmine_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o like_a 47_o twisd_v p._n 47_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o gregory_n the_o fir_v time_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o like_o a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o be_v only_o a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n of_o heresy_n not_o impose_v but_o take_v free_o no_o common_a oath_n of_o bishop_n nor_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o royalty_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o may_v be_v see_v greg._n epist_n 1._o 10._o ep._n 30._o indic_n 5._o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o they_o extend_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o matter_n enlarge_n it_o from_o arch-bishop_n to_o all_o prelate_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o now_o they_o cry_v up_o the_o canon_n above_o all_o imperial_a law_n but_o to_o decide_v this_o point_n of_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o go_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o by_o all_o our_o law_n no_o clergyman_n can_v go_v to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o by_o a_o ancient_a britannic_a law_n if_o any_o subject_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o another_o prince_n profess_v fidelity_n hist_o hect._n both_o hist_o and_o obedience_n to_o any_o one_o beside_o the_o king_n let_v he_o loose_v his_o head_n but_o let_v we_o admit_v that_o
but_o these_o obtain_v upon_o private_a person_n and_o many_o time_n in_o method_n not_o cognizable_a by_o law_n neither_o be_v the_o people_n so_o apt_a to_o complain_v in_o such_o case_n because_o they_o have_v something_o which_o they_o unaccountable_o value_v for_o their_o money_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o false_a opinion_n in_o the_o vulgar_a as_o juggler_n and_o cheat_n may_v equal_o glory_v in_o can_v never_o be_v sober_o interpret_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a title_n to_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o pope_n messenger_n jo._n opizanus_fw-la for_o act_v against_o the_o king_n law_n in_o get_v money_n for_o his_o master_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n as_o we_o find_v it_o vit._n hen._n chich._n p._n 86._o neither_o can_v we_o reasonable_o imagine_v but_o that_o much_o of_o that_o vast_a sum_n be_v gather_v by_o those_o way_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o complain_v of_o viz._n that_o above_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o be_v carry_v hence_o into_o italy_n it_o be_v some_o disturbance_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o receipt_n that_o the_o law_n forbid_v any_o such_o bull_n to_o be_v 6._o stat._n the_o 7._o h._n 1._o c._n 6._o purchase_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o pain_n of_o praemunire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n though_o he_o have_v a_o bull_n for_o the_o purpose_n 9_o hen._n 4._o fol._n 9_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o law_n condemn_v his_o raise_n money_n upon_o the_o people_n in_o any_o kind_n without_o special_a law_n to_o that_o purpose_n a_o prerogative_n the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o do_v not_o claim_v therefore_o that_o stand_v fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n always_o lay_v in_o bar_n against_o and_o be_v a_o continual_a real_a and_o legal_a disturbance_n of_o the_o pope_n possession_n of_o power_n to_o impose_v tax_n or_o by_o any_o device_n to_o collect_v money_n from_o the_o english_a either_o laity_n or_o clergy_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o prescription_n it_o be_v on_o our_o side_n no_o force_n for_o the_o pope_n we_o have_v see_v what_o the_o argument_n from_o prescription_n be_v come_v to_o how_o far_o short_a of_o nine_o hundred_o year_n and_o how_o unsettled_a both_o in_o law_n and_o practice_n it_o ever_o be_v both_o as_o to_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o pope_n court_n at_o rome_n and_o by_o his_o legate_n here_o and_o as_o to_o legislation_n by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o canon_n and_o his_o dispensation_n by_o faculty_n licenses_fw-la and_o any_o sort_n of_o bull_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o his_o patronage_n of_o or_o profit_v from_o the_o english_a church_n if_o a_o just_a computation_n be_v make_v i_o believe_v the_o argument_n from_o possession_n will_v real_o appear_v to_o be_v on_o our_o side_n our_o king_n have_v enjoy_v and_o flourish_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o supremacy_n over_o we_o ever_o since_o the_o act_n of_o hen._n 8._o extinguish_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n here_o with_o far_o more_o quiet_a and_o less_o interruption_n than_o ever_o the_o pope_n do_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n beside_o other_o qualification_n of_o our_o king_n possession_n do_v mighty_o strengthen_v the_o plea_n above_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o pope_n behalf_n 1._o our_o king_n have_v possession_n from_o the_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o can_v ephe._n nice_n ephe._n never_o be_v lawful_o divest_v ancient_a history_n be_v evident_a for_o we_o and_o baronius_n determine_v well_o what_o be_v say_v by_o a_o modern_a concern_v ancient_a 12._o tom._n 1._o a_o 1._o n._n 12._o affair_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o more_o ancient_a be_v contemn_v this_o ancient_a possession_n of_o our_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v continue_v and_o declare_v and_o confirm_v by_o our_o law_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n signify_v thereby_o and_o these_o law_n have_v still_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o repeat_v when_o there_o have_v be_v any_o great_a occasion_n and_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o vindicate_v our_o ancient_a liberty_n but_o the_o pope_n can_v never_o obtain_v any_o legal_a settlement_n of_o his_o power_n here_o before_z queen_n mary_n reign_n nor_o by_o her_o neither_o in_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o it_o though_o indeed_o she_o court_v he_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o great_a name_n and_o a_o verbal_a title_n indeed_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n be_v a_o spiritual_a right_n our_o adversary_n themselves_o agree_v that_o possession_n sufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o aught_o to_o begin_v near_o christ_n time_n and_o he_o that_o have_v begin_v it_o late_a as_o certain_o the_o pope_n do_v unless_o he_o can_v evidence_n that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o from_o a_o ancient_a possession_n as_o the_o pope_n can_v never_o do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v a_o possessor_n but_o a_o usurper_n a_o intruder_n a_o invader_n disobedient_a rebellious_a and_o schismatical_a as_o no_o doubt_n by_o s._n w_n logic_n the_o pope_n be_v as_o before_o be_v note_v i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o grave_n and_o considerate_a concession_n of_o father_n barnes_n note_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n who_o after_o his_o thorough_a study_n of_o the_o point_n upon_o clear_a conviction_n determine_v it_o positive_o for_o we_o in_o these_o word_n the_o britannic_a church_n may_v plead_v the_o cyprian_a 398._o dr._n still_o p._n 398._o privilege_n that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o patriarch_n and_o although_o this_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n and_o tumult_n yet_o be_v restore_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o quiet_o enjoy_v since_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v for_o peace_n sake_n without_o prejudice_n of_o catholicism_n and_o the_o brand_n of_o schism_n by_o which_o he_o grant_v all_o that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o our_o cause_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o possession_n here_o from_o the_o beginning_n nor_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v 2._o that_o he_o take_v advantage_n bellorum_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la for_o his_o usurpation_n 3._o that_o our_o ancient_a cyprian_a privilege_n be_v restore_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la consensu_fw-la with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 4._o that_o never_o since_o it_o have_v be_v peaceable_o prescribe_v pacifice_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la or_o quiet_o enjoy_v 5._o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v sine_fw-la schismatis_fw-la ullius_fw-la notâ_fw-la without_o the_o brand_n or_o charge_n of_o schism_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n contend_v for_o chap._n xv._o the_o argument_n from_o infallibility_n consider_v in_o its_o consequence_n retort_v the_o two_o last_o argument_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v general_a and_o not_o limit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o three_o former_a be_v and_o be_v his_o infallibility_n and_o his_o universal_a pastorship_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v examine_v arg._n from_o his_o infallibility_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o conversion_n or_o have_v a_o patriarchal_a right_n over_o we_o or_o have_v have_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n heretofore_o or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v real_o and_o absolute_o infallible_a he_o have_v thereby_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v we_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o but_o the_o pope_n be_v real_o and_o absolute_o infallible_a ergo._n the_o consequence_n will_v tempt_v a_o denial_n indeed_o consequence_n consequence_n infallibility_n be_v a_o excellent_a qualification_n for_o a_o universal_a rector_n but_o be_v not_o qualification_n and_o commission_n two_o thing_n have_v god_n give_v authority_n to_o every_o man_n equal_a to_o his_o part_n to_o his_o natural_a acquire_v or_o infuse_v ability_n if_o not_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o pope_n if_o all_o power_n as_o well_o as_o all_o wisdom_n be_v from_o god_n the_o prime_a fountain_n of_o they_o both_o and_o if_o we_o pretend_v to_o both_o need_v we_o evidence_n only_o one_o indeed_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o one_o that_o be_v infallible_a if_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v but_o the_o necessity_n arise_v from_o prudence_n not_o immediate_o from_o conscience_n unless_o by_o some_o other_o way_n of_o authority_n god_n have_v give_v he_o power_n to_o govern_v we_o as_o well_o as_o ability_n otherwise_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n or_o as_o a_o friend_n as_o our_o ancestor_n do_v
hearty_a prayer_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v and_o devote_a servant_n fr._n fullwood_n a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n good_a reader_n our_o roman_a adversary_n claim_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o several_a argument_n but_o insist_v chief_o upon_o that_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o universal_a pastorship_n if_o any_o shall_v deign_v to_o answer_v i_o i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v they_o shall_v attach_v i_o there_o where_o they_o suppose_v their_o great_a strength_n lie_v otherwise_o though_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n by_o catch_v shadow_n if_o i_o be_o leave_v unanswered_a in_o those_o two_o main_a point_n the_o substance_n of_o their_o cause_n be_v lose_v for_o if_o it_o remain_v unprove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v quiet_a possession_n here_o and_o the_o contrary_a proof_n continue_v unshaken_a the_o argument_n of_o possession_n be_v on_o our_o side_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o possession_n here_o before_o that_o he_o take_v not_o possession_n by_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o possession_n here_o afterward_o sufficient_a to_o create_v or_o evince_v a_o title_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o austin_n take_v his_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o saint_n gregory_n and_o have_v recall_v many_o of_o the_o people_n to_o christianity_n both_o the_o convert_v and_o the_o converter_n give_v great_a submission_n and_o respect_n to_o saint_n gregory_n then_z bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o how_o far_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n that_o have_v beget_v they_o or_o he_o his_o master_n that_o send_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o primacy_n i_o need_v not_o dispute_v but_o these_o thing_n to_o our_o purpose_n be_v very_o certain_a 1._o that_o conversion_n be_v ancient_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o saint_n gregory_n which_o plea_n be_v now_o desert_v and_o that_o saint_n gregory_n himself_o abhor_v the_o very_a title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n the_o only_a thing_n nowinsi_v on_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o addition_n of_o authority_n which_o the_o king_n silence_n permission_n or_o connivance_n give_v to_o austin_n be_v more_o than_o saint_n gregory_n grant_n and_o yet_o that_o connivance_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v king_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o so_o great_a obligation_n and_o surprise_n who_o may_v not_o know_v or_o consider_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o exercise_v his_o royal_a power_n then_o in_o the_o point_n can_v never_o give_v away_o the_o supremacy_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n from_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o 3._o it_o be_v likewise_o certain_a that_o neither_o saint_n gregory_n grant_n nor_o that_o king_n permission_n do_v or_o can_v obtain_v possession_n for_o the_o pope_n by_o austin_n as_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n over_o all_o the_o british_a church_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v then_o many_o and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n from_o their_o conversion_n by_o he_o to_o own_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o do_v stiff_o reject_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o pretence_n for_o it_o king_n ethelbert_n the_o only_a christian_a king_n at_o that_o time_n in_o england_n have_v not_o above_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o britain_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n shall_v be_v conclude_v within_o the_o primacy_n of_o canterbury_n by_o saint_n augustine_n possession_n of_o so_o small_a a_o part_n 4._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o claim_v another_o to_o possess_v saint_n augustine_n commission_n be_v to_o subject_v all_o britain_n to_o erect_v two_o archbishopric_n and_o twelve_o bishopric_n under_o each_o of_o they_o but_o what_o possession_n he_o get_v for_o his_o master_n appear_v in_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o gregory_n and_o austin_n there_o be_v leave_v but_o one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o all_o britain_n 5._o moreover_o the_o succeed_v arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n soon_o after_o discontinue_v that_o small_a possession_n of_o england_n which_o augustine_n have_v get_v acknowledge_v they_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o of_o the_o pope_n resume_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o before_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v independent_a on_o any_o other_o and_o which_o of_o right_o return_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o their_o christianity_n and_o according_o our_o succeed_v king_n with_o their_o noble_n and_o commons_o and_o clergy_n upon_o all_o occasion_n deny_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n here_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a supremacy_n and_o the_o custom_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o augustine_n can_v not_o give_v the_o mitre_n so_o neither_o can_v king_n john_n give_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o as_o math._n paris_n relate_v philip_n augustus_n answer_v the_o pope_n legate_n no_o king_n no_o prince_n can_v alienate_v or_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n who_o we_o know_v protest_v against_o king_n john_n endeavour_n of_o that_o kind_a bind_v by_o knigh_n service_n to_o defend_v the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o contrary_a error_n his_o holiness_n shall_v give_v to_o kingdom_n a_o most_o pernicious_a example_n so_o far_o be_v one_o unwarrantable_a act_n of_o a_o fearful_a prince_n under_o great_a temptation_n from_o lay_v a_o firm_a ground_n for_o the_o pope_n prescription_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o both_o the_o precede_a and_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o disturb_v the_o pope_n possession_n upon_o strong_a ground_n of_o nature_n custom_n and_o plain_a statute_n and_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o all_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o supremacy_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o full_a and_o authentic_a testimony_n beyond_o dispute_n 2._o the_o other_o great_a plea_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o england_n be_v that_o of_o universal_a pastorship_n now_o if_o this_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o any_o right_n either_o divine_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a and_o both_o the_o scripture_n emperor_n father_n and_o council_n do_v not_o only_o not_o grant_v but_o deny_v and_o reject_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o a_o usurpation_n what_o reason_n have_v this_o or_o any_o other_o church_n to_o give_v away_o their_o liberty_n upon_o bold_a and_o groundless_a claim_n the_o pretence_n of_o civil_a right_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o emperor_n they_o be_v now_o ashamed_a of_o for_o three_o reason_n it_o be_v too_o scant_a and_o too_o mean_v and_o apparent_o groundless_a and_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o council_n have_v beat_v out_o a_o unanswerable_a argument_n against_o the_o claim_n by_o any_o other_o right_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o divine_a for_o all_o the_o general_a council_n be_v find_v first_o not_o to_o make_v any_o such_o grant_v to_o the_o pope_n whereby_o the_o claim_n by_o ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v but_o second_o they_o be_v all_o find_v make_v strict_a provision_n against_o his_o pretend_a authority_n whereby_o they_o and_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o they_o deny_v his_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v plain_o acknowledge_v by_o stapleton_n himself_o that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n non_fw-la divino_fw-la sed_fw-la humano_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o positivis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decretis_fw-la primatum_fw-la rom._n pont._n niti_fw-la senserunt_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o father_n before_o that_o council_n think_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n and_o that_o it_o stand_v only_o upon_o the_o positive_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o he_o further_o confess_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n now_o contend_v for_o nullo_n sane_a decreto_fw-la publico_fw-la definita_fw-la est_fw-la be_v not_o define_v by_o any_o public_a decree_n tacito_fw-la tamen_fw-la doctorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la now_o what_o can_v remain_v but_o that_o which_o we_o find_v he_o immediate_o drive_v to_o viz._n to_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o humane_a right_n by_o positive_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o adhere_v only_o as_o he_o himself_o affirm_v they_o general_o now_o do_v to_o the_o divine_a right_n nunc_fw-la inquit_fw-la autem_fw-la nemini_fw-la amplius_fw-la catholoco_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la prorsus_fw-la divino_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la illustribus_fw-la evangelii_n testimoniis_fw-la hunc_fw-la primatum_fw-la niti_fw-la thus_o how_o have_v they_o entangle_v themselves_o if_o they_o pretend_v a_o humane_a
right_n he_o acknowledge_v they_o can_v find_v it_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n if_o a_o divine_a right_n he_o confess_v the_o father_n deny_v it_o before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o he_o know_v that_o council_n condemn_v it_o stapleton_n at_o length_n affirm_v that_o now_o no_o catholic_n doubt_n but_o the_o pope_n primacy_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n whence_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o roman_a cause_n be_v stab_v by_o these_o clear_a and_o sharp_a conclusion_n 1._o concl._n that_o all_o catholic_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n do_v now_o hold_v a_o new_a article_n touch_v the_o pope_n primacy_n not_o know_v to_o the_o father_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n an._n 1415._o and_o condemn_v by_o that_o council_n as_o a_o error_n 2._o concl._n that_o therein_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n stand_v counter_a to_o the_o faith_n decree_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o first_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o father_n that_o flourish_v therein_o long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n i._n e._n in_o their_o own_o sense_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n church_n you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o evidence_n hereof_o arise_v not_o only_a from_o the_o word_n of_o stapleton_n but_o from_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o the_o first_o eight_o general_n council_n every_o one_o of_o they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o express_o declaim_v that_o supremacy_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o present_a church_n will_v arrogate_v and_o in_o those_o council_n all_o the_o father_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v confess_o conclude_v and_o consequent_o antiquity_n infallibility_n and_o tradition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v at_o rome_n the_o sum_n be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o hold_v the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n faith_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n and_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o four_o more_o in_o the_o point_n can_v be_v blame_v for_o reject_v or_o not_o readmit_v a_o novel_a and_o groundless_a usurpation_n contrary_a to_o they_o all_o and_o contrary_a also_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n that_o pretend_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o eight_o first_o general_n council_n be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n imprimatur_fw-la guilford_n jane_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc_n land_n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la dome_v jan._n 24._o 1678._o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o section_n the_o introduction_n the_o design_n the_o controversy_n contract_v into_o one_o point_n viz._n schism_n page_n 1_o chap._n i._n the_o definition_n of_o schism_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o act_n of_o it_o p._n 3_o sect._n 2._o the_o subject_a of_o schism_n p._n 4_o sect._n 3_o the_o object_n of_o schism_n 1._o faith_n p._n 7_o 2._o worship_n p._n 9_o 3._o government_n p._n 11_o sect._n 4._o the_o condition_n causeless_a voluntary_a p._n 14_o sect._n 5._o the_o application_n of_o schism_n it_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o we_o p._n 16_o in_o the_o act._n p._n 17_o or_o cause_n p._n 19_o sect._n 6._o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o romanist_n p._n 20_o sect._n 7._o the_o charge_n retort_v upon_o they_o p._n 21_o the_o controversy_n break_v into_o two_o point_n the_o authority_n the_o cause_n p._n 23_o chap._n ii_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n in_o england_n five_o argument_n propose_v and_o brief_o reflect_v on_o p._n 24_o 1._o conversion_n 2._o prescription_n 3._o western_a patriarchate_n 4._o infallibility_n 5._o succession_n p._n 25_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v claim_v from_o our_o conversion_n by_o eleutherius_fw-la gregory_n p._n 28_o chap._n iu_o his_o claim_n as_o patriarch_n four_o proposition_n lay_v down_o 1._o the_o pope_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n p._n 32_o 2._o he_o have_v then_o a_o limit_a jursdiction_n p._n 33_o 3._o his_o patriarchate_n do_v not_o include_v britain_n p._n 35_o 4._o a_o patriarch_n and_o universal_a bishop_n inconsistent_a p._n 37_o chap._n v._o the_o three_o papal_a claim_n prescription_n the_o case_n state_v p._n 39_o their_a plea_n our_o answer_n in_o three_o position_n viz._n 1._o the_o pope_n never_o have_v possession_n absolute_o 2._o that_o which_o he_o have_v can_v never_o create_v a_o title_n 3._o however_o his_o title_n extinguish_v with_o his_o possession_n p._n 40_o chap._n vi_o the_o papacy_n of_o no_o power_n here_o for_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n augustine_n dionoth_n in_o fact_n or_o faith_n p._n 41._o etc._n etc._n sect._n 1_o no_o one_o part_n of_o papal_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v here_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n not_o ordination_n till_o 1100_o year_n after_o christ_n etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o other_o p._n 46_o sect._n 2._o no_o possession_n of_o belief_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n then_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n p._n 52_o sect._n 3_o this_o belief_n can_v have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o ancient_a canon_n apostolic_a nicen._n milev_n etc._n etc._n p._n 54_o sect._n 4._o of_o council_n sardi_n calce_v constantinop_n p._n 56_o sect._n 5._o arabic_a canon_n forge_v not_o of_o nice_a p._n 60_o sect._n 6._o ancient_a practice_n interpret_v the_o canon_n against_o the_o pope_n dispose_v of_o patriarch_n s._n cyprian_n s._n augustine_n be_v sense_n in_o practice_n p._n 63_o sect._n 7._o the_o say_n of_o ancient_a pope_n agathe_v pelagius_n gregory_n victor_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o supremacy_n p._n 69_o sect._n 8._o the_o word_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n against_o he_o p._n 90_o sect._n 9_o the_o conclusion_n touch_v possession_n in_o the_o first_o age_n vix_fw-la six_o hundred_o year_n from_o christ_n p._n 97_o chap._n vii_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o full_a possession_n here_o before_o hen._n 8._o i._n not_o in_o st._n augustine_n be_v time_n nor_o after_o p._n 100_o sect._n 1_o not_o in_o st._n augustine_n be_v time_n ibid._n a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o seven_o particular_n p_o 102_o sect._n 2._o no_o clear_a or_o full_a possession_n in_o the_o age_n after_o austin_n till_o hen._n 8._o p_o 104_o in_o eight_o distinction_n of_o supremacy_n ibid._n the_o question_n state_v by_o they_o p._n 105_o chap._n viii_o what_o supremacy_n hen._n 8._o take_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o particular_n of_o it_o with_o note_n upon_o they_o p._n 107._o etc._n etc._n chap._n ix_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v possession_n here_o be_v a_o quiet_a possession_n till_o hen._n 8._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o supremacy_n p._n 109_o sect._n 1._o of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n three_o notion_n of_o appeal_n appeal_v to_o rome_n local_o or_o by_o legate_n wilfrid_n anselm_n ibid._n sect._n 2._o of_o the_o possession_n by_o legate_n the_o occasion_n of_o they_o here_o their_o entertainment_n p._n 117_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o pope_n legislative_a power_n here_o before_o hen._n 8._o canon_n oblige_v we_o not_o without_o our_o consent_n our_o king_n saxon_n danish_a norman_a make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n p._n 126_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o papal_n licenses_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o edw._n 1._o 3_o rich._n 2._o hen._n 4._o hen._n 5._o hen._n 6._o hen._n 7_o '_o s._n time_n p._n 133_o chap._n xii_o the_o patronage_n of_o this_o church_n ever_o in_o our_o own_o king_n by_o history_n by_o law_n p._n 140_o chap._n xiii_o of_o peter-pence_n and_o other_o payment_n to_o the_o pope_n p._n 149_o first-fruit_n p._n 151_o payment_n extraordinary_a p._n 154_o casual_a p._n 156_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o prescription_n it_o be_v on_o our_o side_n p_o 158_o on_o their_o side_n of_o no_o force_n p._n 159_o chap._n xv._o the_o plea_n from_o infallibility_n consider_v in_o its_o consequence_n retort_v p._n 161_o sect._n 1._o scripture_n example_n for_o infallibility_n p._n 163_o high_a priest_n not_o infallible_a nothing_o to_o the_o pope_n p._n 164_o apostle_n p._n 166_o sect._n 2._o scripture-promise_n of_o infallibility_n p._n 167_o chap._n xvi_o 2._o argument_n for_o infallibility_n viz._n tradition_n four_o concession_n three_o proposition_n about_o tradition_n argument_n objection_n p._n 171_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o the_o three_o way_n of_o argument_n for_o infallibility_n viz._n by_o reason_n three_o reason_n answer_v the_o point_v argue_v retort_v p_o 177_o chap._n xviii_o thevniversal_a pastorship_n its_o right_n divine_a or_o humane_a this_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a all_o examine_v constantine_n king_n john_n justinian_n phocas_n etc._n etc._n p._n 182._o as_o to_o civil_a right_n chap._n xix_o his_o ecclesiastical_a right_n by_o general_a council_n the_o eight_o first_o to_o which_o he_o be_v swear_v justinian_o sanction_n of_o they_o canon_n apostol_n allow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o ephesus_n p._n 190_o sect._n 1._o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n p._n 194_o sect._n 2._o 1._o general_n council_n of_o nice_a bellarmine_n
qualify_a sense_n of_o vigorius_n before_o mention_v because_o other_o patriarch_n have_v the_o same_o title_n and_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o that_o council_n intend_v to_o subject_v themselves_o and_o all_o patriarch_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o western_a pope_n contrary_a to_o their_o great_a design_n of_o advance_v the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n to_o equal_a privilege_n with_o that_o of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o 16_o sess_n can._n 28._o and_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o pope_n leo._n thus_o the_o bare_a title_n be_v no_o argument_n and_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o answerable_a greatness_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n frequent_a recourse_n have_v unto_o it_o from_o other_o church_n for_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n to_o conclude_v her_o supremacy_n nor_o any_o matter_n of_o wonder_n at_o all_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v so_o in_o all_o case_n not_o only_o a_o renown_a lawyer_n physician_n but_o divine_a shall_v have_v great_a resort_n and_o almost_o universal_a address_n a_o honest_a and_o prudent_a countryman_n shall_v be_v upon_o all_o commission_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o famous_a both_o for_o learning_n wisdom_n truth_n piety_n and_o i_o may_v add_v tradition_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o greatness_n both_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o other_o church_n and_o her_o zeal_n and_o care_n for_o general_a good_a keep_v peace_n and_o spread_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v sometime_o admirable_a and_o now_o no_o wonder_n that_o application_n in_o difficult_a case_n be_v frequent_o and_o general_o make_v hither_o which_o at_o first_o be_v receive_v and_o answer_v with_o love_n and_o charity_n though_o soon_o after_o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n know_v how_o to_o advance_v and_o hence_o to_o assume_v authority_n from_o this_o we_o see_v it_o be_v no_o great_a venture_n how_o ever_o a._n c._n term_v it_o for_o archbishop_n 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o â—_o 3._o laud_n to_o grapple_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o irenaeus_n who_o say_v to_o this_o church_n meaning_n rome_n propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la for_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n of_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n that_o be_v the_o faithful_a undique_fw-la shall_v have_v recourse_n in_o qua_fw-la semper_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la conservata_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditio_fw-la his_o lordship_n seem_v to_o grant_v the_o whole_a rome_n be_v then_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o so_o a_o church_n of_o more_o powerful_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o yet_o not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a this_o may_v suffice_v without_o the_o pleasant_a criticise_n about_o undique_fw-la with_o which_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v merry_a you_o may_v entertain_v yourself_o in_o dr._n still_o p._n 441._o etc._n etc._n but_o indeed_o a._n c._n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o mistake_v in_o reason_v as_o well_o as_o criticise_v he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o principality_n be_v attribute_v by_o irenaeus_n here_o to_o rome_n as_o the_o church_n not_o as_o the_o city_n 2._o that_o the_o necessity_n arise_v hence_o be_v concern_v the_o faith_n and_o not_o secular_a affair_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v certain_a or_o in_o likelihood_n true_a vid._n dr._n still_o p._n 444._o beside_o if_o both_o be_v grant_v the_o necessity_n be_v not_o such_o as_o suppose_v duty_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o faithful_a or_o in_o rome_n but_o as_o the_o sense_n make_v evident_a a_o necessity_n of_o expedience_n rome_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n touch_v that_o tradition_n about_o which_o that_o dispute_n be_v last_o the_o principality_n here_o imply_v not_o proper_a authority_n or_o power_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n one_o kind_n of_o authority_n it_o do_v imply_v but_o not_o such_o as_o a._n c._n inquire_v for_o not_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o governor_n but_o of_o a_o conservator_n of_o a_o conservator_n of_o that_o truth_n that_o be_v make_v know_v by_o she_o may_v reasonable_o end_v the_o quarrel_n not_o of_o a_o absolute_a governor_n that_o may_v command_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o dissenter_n this_o be_v evident_a 1._o because_o the_o dispute_n be_v about_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o tradition_n or_o not_o as_o the_o valentinian_o pretend_v 2._o because_o irenaeus_n refer_v they_o to_o rome_n under_o this_o reason_n conservata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v keep_v there_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o faithful_a undique_fw-la thither_o and_o therefore_o bring_v thither_o because_o of_o the_o more_o principality_n of_o the_o city_n all_o person_n resort_v thither_o obj._n last_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o pope_n gregory_n do_v say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o bishop_n 2._o eph._n 65._o ind_z 2._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v but_o when_o their_o fault_n do_v not_o exact_v it_o that_o then_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o humility_n all_o be_v his_o equal_n sol._n indeed_o this_o smell_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o design_n before_o speak_v of_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o it_o must_v agree_v with_o the_o canon_n saint_n gregory_n himself_o record_v and_o suppose_v the_o faulty_a bishop_n have_v no_o proper_a primate_n or_o patriarch_n to_o judge_v he_o also_o with_o the_o proceed_n then_o before_o he_o and_o suppose_v complaint_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o emperor_n subject_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v as_o that_o cause_o be_v by_o saint_n gregory_n own_o confession_n however_o what_o he_o seem_v here_o to_o assume_v to_o his_o own_o see_v he_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n deny_v any_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v in_o that_o see_v over_o all_o bishop_n while_o he_o suppose_v a_o fault_n necessary_a to_o their_o subjection_n and_o that_o while_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n all_o be_v equal_a which_o be_v not_o true_a where_o by_o a_o lawful_a stand_a ordinary_a government_n there_o be_v a_o eternal_a necessity_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o have_v i_o think_v as_o i_o yet_o do_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o weight_n or_o consequence_n in_o the_o word_n further_a evidence_n that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n themselves_o though_o they_o may_v thirst_v after_o it_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v universal_a bishop_n and_o monarch_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o it_o in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v it_o i_o say_v further_a evidence_n of_o this_o arise_v from_o their_o acknowledge_a subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n pope_n leo_n beg_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n with_o tear_n that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o will_v command_v not_o permit_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o italy_n that_o sure_o be_v not_o to_o signify_v his_o authoritative_a desire_n that_o instance_n of_o pope_n agatho_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v as_o pertinent_a as_o the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n with_o praise_n we_o admire_v your_o â—_o com._n tom._n 5._o p._n 60._o e._n â—_o purpose_n well_o please_v to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o these_o command_n of_o you_o we_o be_v rejoice_v and_o with_o groan_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o many_o such_o doctor_n hammond_n say_v may_v be_v afford_v pope_n gregory_n receive_v the_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n several_a time_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v from_o the_o emperor_n as_o we_o show_v before_o hence_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n you_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o entertain_v our_o arch_a bishop_n anselm_n in_o the_o council_n of_o bar_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n or_o as_o some_o relate_v it_o the_o apostle_n of_o another_o world_n and_o a_o patriarch_n worthy_a to_o be_v reverence_v malm._n pro._n ad_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr gest_n pont_n angl._n now_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o assemble_v of_o general_a council_n and_o to_o command_v pope_n themselves_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n when_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n pope_n of_o another_o world_n we_o may_v i_o think_v safe_o
ancient_a possession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v a_o possessor_n but_o a_o usurper_n a_o intruder_n a_o invader_n disobedient_a rebellious_a and_o schismatical_a good_a night_n s._n w._n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la fuit_fw-la invalidum_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescit_fw-la be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n yea_o whatever_o possession_n the_o pope_n get_v afterward_o be_v not_o only_o a_o illegal_a usurpation_n but_o a_o manifest_a violation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o ephesus_n and_o thereby_o condemn_v as_o schismatical_a chap._n vii_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o full_a possession_n here_o before_o hen._n 8._o i._n not_o in_o augustine_n be_v time_n ii_o nor_n after_o it_o be_v bold_o plead_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o supremacy_n in_o england_n for_o nine_o hundred_o year_n together_o from_o augustine_n till_o hen._n 8._o and_o no_o king_n on_o earth_n have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o clear_a prescription_n for_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v 1._o that_o he_o have_v not_o such_o possession_n 2._o if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o a_o jus_o title_n sect_n i._n not_o in_o austin_n be_v time_n state_n of_o supremacy_n question_v we_o shall_v consider_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n here_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o and_o near_a st._n augustine_n time_n and_o in_o the_o age_n after_o he_o to_o hen._n 8._o 1._o we_o have_v not_o find_v hitherto_o that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n in_o england_n as_o be_v pretend_v indeed_o he_o come_v from_o rome_n but_o he_o bring_v no_o mandate_n with_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n at_o his_o arrival_n he_o petition_n the_o king_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o isle_n thanet_n till_o his_o further_a pleasure_n be_v know_v he_o obey_v afterward_o the_o king_n give_v he_o licence_n to_o preach_v to_o 25._o bed_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o his_o subject_n and_o when_o he_o be_v himself_o convert_v majorem_fw-la pradicandi_fw-la licentiam_fw-la he_o enlarge_v his_o licence_n so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v true_a saint_n gregory_n presume_v jarg_o to_o subject_v all_o the_o priest_n of_o britain_n under_o augustine_n and_o to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o erect_v two_o archbishopric_n and_o twelve_o bishopric_n under_o each_o of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o claim_v another_o thing_n to_o possess_v for_o ethelbert_n be_v then_o the_o only_a christian_a king_n who_o have_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o after_o both_o saint_n gregory_n and_o austin_n be_v dead_a there_o be_v but_o one_o arch_a bishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n throughout_o the_o british_a island_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n indeed_o the_o british_a and_o scotch_a bishop_n be_v 4._o bed_n l._n 2._o c._n 2_o etc._n etc._n 4._o many_o but_o they_o renounce_v all_o communion_n with_o rome_n as_o appear_v before_o we_o thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n send_v over_o preacher_n his_o commend_v sometime_o arch-bishop_n when_o desire_v to_o we_o his_o direction_n to_o fill_v up_o vacant_a see_v all_o which_o and_o such_o like_a be_v act_n of_o charity_n become_v so_o eminent_a a_o prelate_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o sure_o these_o be_v not_o mark_n of_o supremacy_n it_o be_v possible_a saint_n milet_n as_o be_v urge_v may_v bring_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a synod_n hither_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o acceptance_n and_o be_v accept_v according_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o will_v afterward_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o that_o such_o decree_n be_v never_o of_o force_n here_o further_o than_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o sometime_o we_o admit_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o bull_n too_o yet_o the_o legantine_n court_n be_v not_o ancient_o hear_v of_o neither_o be_v the_o legate_n themselves_o or_o those_o bull_n of_o any_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n some_o will_v argue_v from_o the_o great_a and_o flatter_a title_n that_o be_v ancient_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o sure_o such_o title_n can_v never_o signify_v possession_n or_o power_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o perhaps_o by_o the_o very_a same_o person_n that_o give_v the_o title_n be_v real_o and_o indeed_o deny_v he_o but_o the_o great_a service_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v do_v his_o cause_n by_o these_o little_a instance_n before_o mention_v will_v best_o appear_v by_o a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o supremacy_n betwixt_o etc._n vid._n bramh._o p._n 189._o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o all_o concern_v the_o plain_a question_n be_v who_o be_v then_o the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n or_o more_o immediate_o whether_o the_o pope_n then_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o supremacy_n here_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o hen._n 8._o at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o the_o pope_n still_o challenge_v and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 2._o a_o dispensative_a power_n above_o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o a_o liberty_n to_o send_v legate_n and_o to_o hold_v legantine_n court_v in_o england_n without_o licence_n 4._o the_o right_n of_o receive_v the_o last_o appeal_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n 5._o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n with_o power_n to_o impose_v oath_n upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 6._o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o a_o power_n to_o impose_v upon_o they_o what_o pension_n or_o other_o burden_n he_o please_v 7._o the_o good_n of_o clergyman_n die_v intestate_a these_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v in_o england_n and_o our_o king_n and_o law_n and_o custom_n deny_v he_o as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o in_o due_a place_n for_o this_o place_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o observe_v that_o we_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o such_o possession_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n in_o or_o about_o augustine_n time_n as_o for_o that_o one_o instance_n of_o saint_n wilfred_n appeal_n it_o have_v appear_v before_o that_o it_o be_v reject_v by_o two_o king_n successive_o by_o the_o other_o archbishop_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n sure_a it_o be_v no_o full_a instance_n of_o the_o pope_n possession_n of_o the_o supremacy_n here_o at_o that_o time_n and_o needs_o no_o further_o answer_v sect_n ii_o no_o clear_a or_o full_a possession_n in_o the_o age_n after_o austin_n till_o hen._n 8._o eight_o distinction_n the_o question_v state_v it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o though_o the_o thing_n mention_v be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n possession_n so_o early_o yet_o for_o many_o age_n together_o they_o be_v sound_a in_o his_o possession_n and_o so_o continue_v without_o interruption_n till_o hen._n 8._o eject_v the_o pope_n and_o possess_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v and_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v deceive_v with_o colour_n and_o generality_n we_o must_v distinguish_v careful_o 1._o betwixt_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o dignity_n and_o unity_n and_o supremacy_n of_o power_n the_o only_a thing_n dispute_v 2._o betwixt_o a_o judgement_n of_o direction_n result_v from_o the_o say_a primacy_n and_o a_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n depend_v upon_o supremacy_n 3._o betwixt_o thing_n claim_v and_o thing_n grant_v and_o possess_v 4._o betwixt_o thing_n possess_v continual_o or_o for_o sometime_o only_o 5._o betwixt_o possession_n partial_a and_o of_o some_o lesser_a branch_n and_o plenary_a or_o of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o jurisdiction_n 6._o betwixt_o thing_n permit_v of_o courtesy_n and_o thing_n grant_v out_o of_o duty_n 7._o betwixt_o encroachment_n through_o craft_n or_o power_n or_o interest_n or_o the_o temporary_a ossitancy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o power_n ground_v in_o the_o law_n enjoy_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n 8._o last_o betwixt_o quiet_a possession_n and_o interrupt_v these_o distinction_n may_v receive_v a_o flout_n from_o some_o capricious_a adversary_n but_o i_o find_v there_o be_v need_n of_o they_o all_o if_o we_o deal_v with_o a_o subtle_a one_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o touch_v primacy_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o acknowledge_a judgement_n of_o direction_n flow_v from_o it_o or_o a_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v no_o possession_n
or_o a_o partial_a possession_n of_o power_n in_o some_o lesser_a thing_n or_o a_o large_a power_n in_o great_a matter_n yield_v out_o of_o courtesy_n ossitancy_n or_o fear_v or_o surprise_v and_o hold_v only_o for_o a_o time_n while_o thing_n be_v unsettle_a or_o by_o power_n craft_n or_o interest_n but_o soon_o after_o disclaim_v and_o frequent_o interrupt_v for_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o possession_n as_o our_o adversary_n plead_v for_o or_o indeed_o will_v stand_v they_o in_o stead_n but_o the_o question_n in_o short_a be_v this_o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o quiet_a and_o uninterrupted_a possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o those_o great_a branch_n of_o supremacy_n deny_v he_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o for_o nine_o hundred_o year_n together_o or_o for_o many_o age_n together_o before_o that_o time_n this_o strict_o must_v be_v the_o question_n for_o the_o complaint_n be_v that_o hen._n 8._o disposess_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o supremacy_n which_o he_o have_v enjoy_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n therefore_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o that_o king_n then_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o take_v from_o he_o must_v be_v those_o flower_n of_o the_o supremacy_n which_o the_o papist_n pretend_v the_o pope_n have_v possession_n of_o for_o so_o many_o age_n together_o before_o his_o time_n two_o thing_n therefore_o and_o those_o only_a be_v needful_a to_o be_v seek_v here_o what_o those_o branch_n of_o power_n be_v which_o henry_n the_o eight_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o resume_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v quiet_o and_o without_o plain_a interruption_n possess_v the_o same_o for_o so_o many_o age_n before_o his_o time_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o when_o and_o how_o he_o get_v it_o chap._n viii_o what_o the_o supremacy_n be_v which_o henry_n the_o eight_o take_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o particular_n of_o it_o with_o note_n it_o be_v true_a henry_n the_o eight_o resume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o only_a supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o deny_v this_o title_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o controversy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o about_o the_o title_n as_o the_o power_n the_o honour_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n authority_n profit_n etc._n etc._n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n hen._n 8._o 26._o c._n 1._o the_o particular_n of_o that_o power_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o henry_n the_o eight_o prohibit_v all_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n an._n 24._o c._n 12._o and_o legate_n from_o rome_n 2._o he_o also_o forbid_v all_o payment_n of_o money_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o the_o pope_n an._n 25._o c._n 12._o 3._o he_o deny_v the_o pope_n and_o nomination_n and_o consecration_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o presentation_n an._n 25._o 20._o 4._o he_o prohibit_v all_o suit_n for_o bull_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 25._o c._n 21._o 5._o he_o prohibit_v any_o canon_n to_o be_v execute_v here_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n an._n 25._o 19_o i_o have_v peruse_v the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o i_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o five_o head_n touch_v which_o by_o the_o way_n we_o note_v 1._o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o unity_n but_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n 2._o all_o these_o thing_n be_v then_o deny_v he_o not_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o many_o statute_n 3._o the_o denial_n of_o all_o these_o branch_n of_o supremacy_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v usual_o note_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o if_o that_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o usurpation_n but_o can_v never_o have_v a_o legal_a possession_n of_o that_o supremacy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o question_n 4._o note_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n they_o recognize_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n 8._o an._n 1._o 11._o mar._n c._n 8._o it_o be_v with_o this_o careful_a and_o express_a limitation_n that_o nothing_o therein_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o diminish_v any_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o without_o diminution_n or_o enlargement_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o so_o that_o queen_n mary_n and_o her_o parliament_n add_v nothing_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o only_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v before_o and_o when_o and_o how_o that_o be_v obtain_v be_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v chap._n ix_o whether_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n here_o be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n till_o henry_n the_o eight_o we_o have_v find_v what_o branch_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o hen._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o pope_n have_v possession_n of_o they_o without_o interruption_n before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o we_o may_v proceed_v dictinct_o and_o clear_o we_o shall_v consider_v each_o of_o the_o former_a branch_n by_o themselves_o and_o first_o we_o begin_v with_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o receive_v appeal_n from_o hence_o which_o carry_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o his_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n sect_n i._o of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n three_o notion_n of_o appeal_n appeal_v to_o rome_n local_o or_o by_o legate_n wilfrid_n anselm_n appeal_v to_o rome_n we_o have_v find_v among_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n the_o pope_n claim_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n possess_v the_o power_n of_o receive_v such_o appeal_v before_o but_o what_o kind_n of_o possession_n how_o free_a and_o how_o long_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v appeal_v be_v a_o word_n take_v several_a way_n sometime_o it_o be_v only_o to_o accuse_v so_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o and_o 21_o rich._n 2._o sometime_o appeal_v 3_o sense_n appeal_v to_o refer_v ourselves_o for_o judgement_n to_o some_o worthy_a person_n so_o francfort_n etc._n etc._n appeal_v to_o john_n calvin_n 3._o but_o now_o it_o be_v chief_o use_v for_o a_o remove_n a_o cause_n from_o a_o inferior_a to_o a_o superior_a court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o disannul_v what_o the_o other_o do_v in_o this_o last_o sense_n historian_n tell_v we_o that_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o till_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o or_o a_o little_a more_o viz._n the_o year_n 1140._o these_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v receive_v and_o judge_v either_o in_o the_o pope_n court_n at_o rome_n or_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o england_n a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o each_o for_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o rome_n the_o two_o famous_a instance_n of_o wilfred_n and_o anselm_n take_v up_o much_o of_o our_o history_n local_o 1._o local_o wilfred_n wilfred_n but_o they_o both_o seem_v at_o least_o at_o first_o to_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n under_o the_o second_o notion_n of_o appeal_n anselm_n anselm_n not_o to_o he_o as_o a_o proper_a or_o legal_a judge_n but_o as_o a_o great_a and_o venerable_a prelate_n but_o not_o to_o stick_v there_o it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o effect_n they_o obtain_v as_o for_o wilfred_n his_o account_n be_v of_o elder_a date_n and_o have_v appear_v before_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o pope_n possession_n in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n anselm_n anselm_n but_o anselm_n be_v the_o great_a monument_n of_o papal_a obedience_n and_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n observe_v the_o first_o promoter_n of_o papal_a authority_n in_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o enterprise_n with_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bar_v of_o visit_v the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n causâ_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v that_o so_o far_o be_v the_o pope_n then_o from_o have_v the_o power_n of_o receive_v appeal_n that_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o visit_n of_o a_o person_n of_o anselm_n quality_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n first_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o lay-lord_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o and_o altogether_o against_o the_o use_n
of_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o of_o the_o great_a man_n especial_o himself_o to_o presume_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n notwithstanding_o he_o will_v and_o do_v go_v but_o what_o follow_v his_o bishopric_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o pope_n dare_v not_o or_o think_v not_o good_a to_o give_v he_o either_o consilium_fw-la or_o auxilium_fw-la as_o sir_n rog._n twisd_v p._n 11._o &_o 12._o make_v appear_v out_o eadmer_n p._n 20_o 26_o 38_o 39_o 53._o in_o the_o dispute_n the_o king_n tell_v anselm_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o his_o right_n and_o write_v that_o free_a letter_n we_o find_v in_o jorvalensis_fw-la col._n 999_o 30._o and_o upon_o the_o ambiguous_a answer_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v another_o letter_n by_o anselm_n himself_o to_o rome_n who_o speak_v plain_o his_o master_n nec_fw-la amissione_n 13._o eadem_fw-la 73_o 13._o regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o his_o church_n obj._n but_o anselm_n as_o archbishop_n take_v the_o oath_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o pall_n which_o allow_v his_o power_n to_o receive_v appeal_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a but_o pope_n paschalis_n himself_o who_o devise_v that_o oath_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v as_o anselm_n signify_v to_o he_o not_o admit_v but_o wonder_v at_o and_o look_v on_o as_o a_o strange_a innovation_n both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 8._o baron_fw-fr a_o 1102._o nu_fw-la 8._o the_o king_n plead_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n against_o it_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n institute_v by_o my_o father_n that_o no_o pope_n may_v be_v appeal_v unto_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v violate_v the_o power_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v well_o note_v by_o archbishop_n bramhall_n ang._n malm_n l._n 1._o dege_v pont._n ang._n that_o the_o law_n establish_v by_o his_o father_n viz._n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o old_a saxon_a law_n who_o have_v before_o yield_v to_o the_o request_n of_o his_o baron_n as_o hoveden_n note_v to_o 2._o in_o hen._n 2._o confirm_v those_o law_n but_o though_o anselm_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o say_a oath_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v the_o yoke_n and_o thereupon_o malmsb._n tell_v we_o in_o his_o etc._n etc._n that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o ibid._n malm._n ibid._n thing_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v deny_v their_o suffrage_n to_o their_o primate_n consequent_o the_o unanimity_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n appear_v in_o the_o same_o point_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n grandchild_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n confirm_v the_o former_a british_a english_a custom_n not_o only_o by_o their_o consent_n but_o 2._o math._n par._n 1164._o hoved._n in_o hen._n 2._o their_o oath_n wherein_o general_o every_o man_n be_v interdict_v to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n this_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n be_v make_v when_o popery_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o the_o height_n in_o england_n it_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o predecessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o conqveror_n and_o other_o king_n now_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v our_o common_a law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a law_n 73._o p._n 73._o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o as_o my_o lord_n bramhall_n reason_n what_o these_o custom_n be_v i_o may_v show_v more_o large_o hereafter_o at_o present_a this_o one_o be_v pertinent_a all_o appeal_n in_o england_n must_v proceed_v regular_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n fail_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o last_o must_v be_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o redress_n that_o be_v by_o fit_a delegate_n in_o ed._n the_o three_o time_n we_o have_v a_o plain_a law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o these_o word_n whosoever_o 1._o 27_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o shall_v draw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n about_o any_o cause_n whereof_o the_o cognizance_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o shall_v sue_v in_o any_o foreign_a court_n to_o defeat_v any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n viz._n by_o appeal_n to_o rome_n they_o shall_v incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v not_o suffer_v edward_n the_o first_o to_o to_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o pope_n obj._n it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o hen._n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o case_n a_o bishop_n err_v in_o faith_n and_o on_o admonition_n appear_v incorrigible_a ad_fw-la summos_fw-la pontifices_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n vel_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la accusetur_fw-la which_o passage_n as_o sir_n ro._n twisden_n guess_v be_v insert_v afterward_o or_o the_o grant_v get_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o then_o pope_n ans_fw-fr but_o the_o same_o learned_a man_n note_n upon_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n wherein_o i_o find_v any_o english_a 32._o p._n 32._o law_n approve_v a_o foreign_a judicature_n it_o be_v plain_a anselm_n appeal_n now_o on_o foot_n be_v disapprove_v by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o clause_n be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o which_o anselm_n appeal_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v it_o be_v manifest_a in_o those_o day_n and_o after_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o common_a yea_o this_o very_a pope_n paschalis_n complain_v to_o this_o king_n vos_fw-fr oppressis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la appellationem_fw-la substrahitis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o 1115._o and_o that_o they_o be_v hold_v 3._o eadm_n p._n 113._o 3._o a_o cruel_a intrusion_n on_o the_o church_n liberty_n so_o as_o at_o the_o assize_n at_o clarendon_n 1164._o this_o law_n if_o it_o be_v so_o be_v annul_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o eight_o chapter_n whereof_o be_v whole_o spend_v in_o show_v the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o point_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la appellaretur_fw-la for_o any_o cause_n ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la without_o leave_n have_v first_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o official_o as_o joh._n sarisb_n interpret_v ep._n 159._o p._n 254._o obj._n indeed_o the_o king_n do_v personal_o yield_v afterward_o a_o 1172._o not_o to_o hinder_v such_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n ans_fw-fr but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n four_o year_n after_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o interest_n but_o do_v again_o renew_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n 1176._o use_v this_o close_a expression_n justitiae_fw-la faciant_fw-la quaerere_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 3._o hoved._n f._n 314._o b._n 3._o terrae_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o stare_v in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la legentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o gervase_n also_o note_n au_fw-fr 1176._o col._n 1433._o 19_o according_o be_v the_o practice_n during_o k._n rich._n the_o second_o time_n geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v complain_v of_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o imprison_v those_o that_o make_v they_o and_o though_o upon_o that_o complaint_n a_o time_n be_v assign_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v because_o of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n and_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o air._n after_o this_o upon_o a_o difference_n with_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o return_n but_o the_o king_n offend_v with_o it_o commit_v the_o care_n even_o of_o the_o spiritual_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n to_o other_o till_o he_o have_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v never_o two_o year_n after_o about_o 1198._o after_o this_o again_z he_o receive_v complaint_n from_o innocentius_n iii_o non_fw-fr excusare_fw-la te_fw-la potes_fw-la etc._n etc._n thou_o can_v not_o excuse_v thyself_o as_o thou_o ought_v that_o 1201._o hou._n a_o 1201._o thou_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o appeal_n to_o we_o see_v thou_o thyself_o have_v sometime_o do_v the_o same_o and_o near_o about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o twisden_n observe_v
the_o pope_n eleven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o investiture_n and_o oath_n who_o will_v show_v we_o that_o he_o have_v it_o soon_o who_o will_v maintain_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o quiet_o till_o hen._n 8_o this_o last_o point_n will_v be_v clear_a by_o examine_v law_n 2._o law_n our_o law_n the_o second_o topick_n propound_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n for_o if_o his_o possession_n be_v good_a it_o be_v settle_v in_o law_n and_o if_o quiet_a the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v to_o oppose_v it_o by_o the_o great_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n my_o lord_n bramhall_n have_v produce_v three_o great_a law_n as_o sufficient_a to_o determine_v this_o controversy_n clarendon_n 1._o clarendon_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n statute_n of_o carlisle_n and_o of_o provisor_n the_o first_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o respective_a dignitary_n upon_o the_o king_n call_v they_o together_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o then_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v present_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n as_o his_o liege_n lord_n and_o that_o this_o method_n be_v exclusive_a of_o the_o 1._o in_o ed._n 1._o pope_n that_o of_o carlisle_n be_v very_o distinct_a the_o king_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o aught_o to_o carlisle_n 2._o carlisle_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o in_o the_o vacance_n and_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n to_o present_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o right_a of_o patronage_n give_v they_o to_o alien_n that_o this_o tend_v to_o annullation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o king_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 15._o ed._n 3._o affirm_v that_o election_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o king_n progenitor_n provisor_n provisor_n upon_o condition_n to_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v and_o after_o the_o election_n to_o have_v the_o royal_a assent_n which_o condition_n not_o be_v keep_v the_o thing_n ought_v by_o reason_n to_o return_v to_o its_o first_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n reservation_n collation_n or_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o collation_n for_o the_o same_o time_n such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v before_o the_o free_a election_n be_v grant_v and_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v such_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n too_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v remidy_n and_o law_n against_o such_o mischief_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v advower_n paramont_n immediate_a of_o all_o church_n prebend_n and_o other_o benefice_n which_o be_v of_o the_o advowrie_n of_o holy_a church_n i_o e._n sovereign_a patron_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n coke_n more_o abundant_o add_v the_o 1._o wil._n 1._o resolution_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o law_n to_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o point_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o 19_o 7._o ed._n 3._o tit_n qu._n i._n e._n p._n 19_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o man_n only_o can_v make_v any_o appropriation_n of_o any_o church_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n but_o he_o that_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o william_n the_o first_o do_v make_v such_o appropriation_n of_o himself_o without_o any_o other_o edward_n the_o first_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o archbishop_n for_o that_o the_o 1._o ed._n 1._o pope_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o another_o the_o king_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o archbishop_n plead_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o nor_o have_v power_n to_o put_v he_o out_o which_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n in_o possession_n for_o which_o by_z judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o land_n of_o his_o whole_a bishopric_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o lose_v during_o his_o life_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n note_n upon_o it_o be_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v often_o resolve_v 3._o ed._n 3._o that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n within_o england_n be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o therefore_o the_o advowsons_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v donative_n and_o that_o if_o any_o incumbent_a dye_n the_o lapse_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n then_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o last_o by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n his_o presentee_n 40._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 40._o f._n 40._o be_v disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n it_o be_v no_o small_a spice_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a patronage_n that_o we_o find_v the_o king_n make_v canon_n secular_a to_o be_v regular_a and_o that_o he_o make_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o westminster_n a_o distinct_a corporation_n from_o the_o abbot_n 38._o li._n ass_n pl._n 22._o 49._o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 8._o but_o more_o full_a be_v the_o case_n of_o abbot_n moris_n who_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o 6._o 46_o ed._n 3._o tit._n praem_o 6._o by_o his_o bull_n slight_v the_o election_n of_o moris_n but_o give_v he_o the_o abbey_n of_o his_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o at_o the_o request_n as_o he_o feign_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o bull_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o in_o council_n that_o be_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o that_o this_o bull_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n for_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o all_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o one_o sue_v 18._o 12_o rich._n 2._o tit._n juris_n 18._o a_o provision_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o a_o incumbent_n recover_v the_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o oblation_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n vid._n stat._n 16._o rich._n 2._o c._n 5._o against_o all_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a the_o pain_n be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o hen._n 4_o s_o reign_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v the_o pope_n provision_n to_o the_o benefice_n 70._o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 69_o 70._o of_o the_o advowsons_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v make_v for_o that_o the_o spiritualty_n dare_v not_o in_o their_o just_a cause_n say_v against_o the_o pope_n provision_n so_o as_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o what_o remain_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n patronage_n of_o our_o church_n at_o least_o as_o to_o his_o possession_n of_o it_o against_o so_o many_o plain_a and_o great_a evidence_n both_o of_o law_n and_o deed_n all_o pretence_n touch_v the_o pope_n give_v the_o pall_n be_v more_o than_o anticipate_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o be_v not_o hold_v necessary_a either_o to_o the_o consceration_n confirmation_n or_o investiture_n of_o the_o very_a archbishop_n before_o anselm_n time_n yea_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o lanfrank_n anselm_n and_o raulf_n do_v dedicate_v church_n consecrate_v bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o be_v call_v arch-bishop_n while_o they_o have_v no_o pall_n as_o twisden_n prove_v out_o of_o eadmer_n 47._o p._n 47._o we_o never_o read_v that_o either_o laurentius_n or_o milletus_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n who_o no_o doubt_n be_v as_o lawful_a arch-bishop_n as_o austin_n girald_n and_o hoveden_n both_o give_v we_o a_o account_n that_o samson_n of_o st._n david_n have_v a_o pall_n but_o do_v not_o say_v from_o rome_n and_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n he_o carry_v it_o away_o with_o he_o after_o paulinus_n there_o be_v five_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o york_n express_o say_v to_o have_v want_v it_o and_o wilfred_n be_v one_o of_o
apostle_n too_o blame_v to_o say_v there_o must_v be_v heresic_n or_o division_n among_o you_o and_o not_o to_o tell_v they_o there_o must_v be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n among_o you_o and_o no_o heresy_n but_o now_o man_n be_v wise_a and_o of_o another_o mind_n to_o conclude_v whether_o we_o regard_v the_o truth_n or_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n both_o reason_n and_o sense_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o infallibility_n signify_v nothing_o for_o as_o to_o truth_n it_o be_v impossible_a man_n shall_v give_v up_o their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n and_o inward_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o one_o man_n or_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n against_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o for_o unity_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o pretence_n against_o it_o but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n can_v preserve_v it_o as_o well_o without_o as_o with_o infallibility_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o the_o 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