of_o grace_n and_o not_o those_o work_n which_o we_o do_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o grace_n but_o mr._n pemble_n answer_v well_o 37._o this_o distinction_n of_o work_n do_v without_o grace_n and_o work_v do_v by_o grace_n be_v devise_v by_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o wit_n nor_o grace_n be_v a_o mere_a trick_n to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o such_o scripture_n as_o do_v indefinite_o exclude_v all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n without_o distinguish_v either_o of_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v do_v whether_o before_o or_o after_o oâ—_n of_o the_o aid_n and_o help_v whereby_o they_o be_v do_v whether_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o grace_n other_o say_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o mean_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o yet_o by_o work_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n such_o as_o be_v faith_n and_o faithful_a action_n we_o may_v be_v justify_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indefinite_o now_o the_o rule_n be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o universal_a a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o any_o work_n of_o his_o own_o 2_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n which_o do_v make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n rom._n 4.4_o 5._o now_o the_o work_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n when_o they_o be_v perform_v do_v make_v the_o thing_n covenant_v a_o due_a debt_n which_o the_o promiser_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v no_o less_o than_o work_v require_v in_o the_o law_n 3_o he_o deny_v express_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faithful_a action_n which_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n rome_n 4.2_o 4_o they_o be_v the_o same_o work_n for_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o precept_n enjoin_v we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v not_o also_o command_v we_o in_o the_o moral_a law_n though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o express_o command_v we_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o virtual_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o do_v the_o law_n require_v we_o to_o believe_v whatsoever_o god_n shall_v reveal_v or_o propose_v to_o we_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o consequent_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n when_o god_n in_o his_o gospel_n shall_v reveal_v he_o to_o we_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o interpret_v this_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n he_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o legal_a but_o by_o evangelical_n work_v see_v they_o be_v for_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o 5_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o opposition_n between_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n make_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o evangelical_n work_v of_o our_o own_o perform_v all_o his_o dispute_v about_o justification_n will_v amount_v but_o to_o mere_a logomachy_n or_o strife_n of_o word_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n so_o sottish_a as_o to_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o legal_a work_n unless_o the_o law_n be_v mitigate_v and_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o be_v in_o part_n remit_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o dispute_v against_o justification_n by_o work_n which_o we_o can_v perform_v but_o by_o work_n which_o man_n presume_v they_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v he_o exclude_v not_o only_o perfect_a work_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o §_o 7._o 2._o if_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n than_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n but_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n be_v evident_a because_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a at_o least_o in_o degree_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v love_n and_o obey_v so_o perfect_o as_o we_o ought_v the_o best_a of_o we_o may_v say_v with_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n lord_n i_o believe_v help_v thou_o my_o unbelief_n mark_v 9.24_o and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o utmost_a that_o we_o be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n luke_n 17.10_o now_o this_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n in_o our_o faith_n and_o other_o virtue_n being_n defectus_fw-la debiti_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la be_v sinful_a and_o culpable_a â—_o for_o which_o cause_n our_o saviour_n oftentimes_o sharp_o reprove_v it_o matth._n 6.30_o &_o 8.26_o &_o 14.31_o &_o 16.8_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o exhort_v to_o increase_v our_o faith_n to_o abound_v in_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o to_o perfect_a holiness_n luke_n 17.5_o 1_o thes._n 4.1_o 2_o cor._n 7_o 1._o in_o this_o last_o place_n the_o apostle_n hint_n that_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o holiness_n arise_v from_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o defile_v and_o sinful_a imperfection_n the_o assumption_n that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n need_v not_o i_o suppose_v any_o long_a proof_n for_o sure_o god_n will_v not_o account_v that_o for_o perfect_a justice_n which_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v well_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n rom._n 2.2_o it_o be_v certain_a god_n will_v not_o justify_v any_o man_n without_o righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o god_n will_v not_o account_v that_o to_o be_v perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v imperfect_a and_o sinful_a to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o account_v our_o imperfect_a holiness_n to_o be_v righteousness_n judicio_fw-la justitiae_fw-la but_o only_o judicio_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a shift_n which_o serve_v but_o to_o set_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o which_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v kiss_n and_o embrace_v each_o other_o psal._n 85.10_o when_o god_n judge_v according_a to_o mercy_n he_o judge_v according_a to_o truth_n his_o merciful_a judgement_n be_v a_o just_a and_o a_o righteous_a judgement_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v show_v not_o in_o account_v a_o sinner_n perfect_o righteous_a for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v imperfect_a but_o in_o account_v to_o he_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o the_o mediator_n in_o this_o judgement_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o mercy_n do_v both_o meet_v justice_z in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o justify_v a_o sinner_n without_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mercy_n in_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o such_o a_o righteousness_n which_o be_v neither_o in_o he_o nor_o perform_v by_o he_o but_o by_o his_o surety_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n some_o of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n do_v call_v inherent_a holiness_n evangelical_n righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v a_o heart_n purify_v by_o faith_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o legal_a righteousness_n which_o reprobate_n and_o unbeliever_n have_v attain_v to_o be_v but_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o natural_a conscience_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o protestant_a doctrine_n that_o inherent_a sanctification_n which_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a be_v that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o god_n himself_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o justice_n can_v find_v no_o fault_n with_o at_o all_o but_o do_v present_v the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o just_a and_o perfect_a before_o god_n tribunal_n 3._o if_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n than_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n but_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n be_v clear_a because_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n for_o though_o we_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o his_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v every_o where_o call_v we_o as_o our_o faith_n matth._n 9.2_o 22._o rom._n 1.8_o hab._n 2.4_o jam._n 1.3_o our_o charity_n 2_o cor._n 8.8_o 24_o 1_o cor._n 16.24_o philem_n v_o 1_o 7._o our_o hope_n phil._n 1.20_o 1_o thes._n 2.19_o our_o good_a work_n matth._n 5.16_o revel_v 2.2_o our_o patience_n luke_n 21.19_o 2_o thes._n 1.4_o revel_v
2.2_o &_o 3.10_o &_o 13.10_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o call_v these_o inherent_a grace_n we_o to_o exclude_v the_o divine_a assistance_n in_o the_o work_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o proceed_v only_o from_o ourselves_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n in_o we_o or_o the_o towardliness_n of_o our_o own_o will_n the_o jew_n who_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n by_o their_o own_o work_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o these_o work_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o pharisee_fw-mi express_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o therefore_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n for_o they_o luke_n 18.11_o 8._o but_o they_o be_v call_v we_o because_o they_o be_v subjective_o in_o we_o and_o instrumental_o wrought_v by_o we_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v neither_o in_o we_o nor_o perform_v by_o we_o but_o be_v as_o the_o scripture_n right_o term_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n not_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o osiander_n suppose_v but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o our_o mediator_n god-man_n which_o though_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o perform_v by_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o true_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o person_n who_o be_v perfect_a god_n and_o thus_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o we_o be_v redeem_v be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n act_v 20.28_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 1_o john_n 1.7_o the_o life_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o we_o be_v the_o life_n of_o god_n 1_o john_n 3.16_o the_o death_n by_o which_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n rom._n 5.10_o the_o obedience_n by_o which_o we_o be_v constitute_v just_a rom._n 5.19_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o same_o son_n of_o god_n see_v gal._n 4.4_o 5._o christ_n mediatorial_n righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n to_o show_v the_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o person_n who_o be_v not_o only_a man_n but_o god_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o we_o from_o god_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v his_o blood_n rom._n 5.9_o sometime_o his_o obedience_n vers._n 19_o by_o the_o imputation_n whereof_o we_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o as_o he_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o 5.21_o and_o thus_o the_o godly_a learned_a yea_o and_o some_o of_o the_o popish_a doctor_n have_v expound_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n mention_v in_o the_o 1_o 3_o and_o 10_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n 130._o which_o say_v cajetan_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n quia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la personaliter_fw-la sum_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la divinum_fw-la tribunal_n vera_fw-la justitia_fw-la ad_fw-la differentiam_fw-la justitiarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la quia_fw-la apud_fw-la divinum_fw-la tribunal_n sunt_fw-la velut_fw-la pannus_fw-la menstruatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n because_o it_o be_v personal_o in_o god_n as_o also_o because_o at_o god_n tribunal_n it_o be_v account_v righteousness_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o our_o righteousness_n which_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a then_o that_o our_o obedience_n to_o evangelical_n precept_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n mention_n which_o be_v not_o inherent_a in_o we_o but_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v without_o we_o in_o christ_n god-man_n the_o assumption_n that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v undeniable_o prove_v from_o rom._n 1.17_o &_o 3.21_o &_o 10.3_o in_o which_o last_o place_n the_o apostle_n show_v there_o be_v such_o a_o opposition_n betwixt_o god_n righteousness_n and_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n that_o whosoever_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o himself_o profess_v that_o in_o the_o question_n of_o justification_n he_o utter_o renounce_v his_o own_o righteousness_n desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o phil._n 3.9_o this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v out_o of_o we_o in_o he_o be_v proper_o call_v evangelical_n righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n the_o gospel_n do_v reveal_v it_o and_o not_o the_o law_n rom._n 1.17_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la or_o act_v of_o believe_v be_v that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v this_o scripture_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o gross_a tautology_n the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v from_o faith_n to_o faith_n for_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v our_o evangelical_n righteousness_n be_v reveal_v from_o evangelical_n righteousness_n to_o evangelical_n righteousness_n which_o be_v absurd_a §_o 9.4_o if_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n exist_v 〈◊〉_d two_o distinct_a subject_n than_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n exist_v in_o two_o distinct_a subject_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n be_v manifest_a in_o regard_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v inherent_a in_o he_o and_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n be_v a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o the_o scripture_n sundry_a time_n declare_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n rom._n 3.24_o &_o 5.9_o 19_o now_o if_o we_o be_v likewise_o justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n exist_v in_o two_o distinct_a subject_n but_o this_o be_v gainsay_v in_o the_o assumption_n which_o will_v be_v secure_v by_o this_o proof_n if_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o we_o be_v make_v perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o righteousness_n which_o concur_v with_o his_o to_o our_o justification_n for_o what_o need_v a_o addition_n to_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a but_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o we_o be_v make_v perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o these_o and_o many_o other_o scripture_n do_v witness_n heb._n 1.3_o &_o 10.14_o col._n 1.22_o &_o 2.10_o 13._o again_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v partly_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o partly_o by_o our_o own_o our_o faith_n for_o justification_n must_v rely_v partly_o upon_o christ_n and_o partly_o upon_o ourselves_o paul_n may_v have_v desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o own_o righteousness_n but_o our_o faith_n and_o trust_n for_o justification_n may_v not_o in_o any_o part_n rely_v upon_o ourselves_o jere._n 17.5_o phil._n 3.3_o gal._n 5.2_o 3_o 4._o the_o adversary_n of_o grace_n as_o we_o show_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o trust_v and_o rely_v upon_o christ_n alone_o and_o to_o fetch_v the_o comfort_n of_o our_o justification_n from_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n only_o §_o 10.5_o that_o which_o overthrow_v the_o main_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o the_o confound_a of_o they_o will_v open_v a_o inlet_n to_o innumerable_a error_n nay_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o gospel_n itself_o will_v become_v a_o mere_a cypher_n the_o apostle_n we_o see_v be_v exceed_v careful_a to_o keep_v these_o doctrine_n distinct_a each_o from_o other_o and_o therefore_o throughout_o all_o his_o write_n he_o still_o oppose_v the_o law_n and_o grace_n work_n and_o faith_n our_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n instruct_v we_o thereby_o how_o needful_a it_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v keep_v a_o sunder_o but_o the_o make_v our_o obedience_n to_o gospel_n precept_n the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v overthrow_v the_o main_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n ergo._fw-la for_o herein_o as_o bishop_n downham_n well_o observe_v 7._o stand_v the_o chief_a agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o unto_o justification_n both_o do_v require_v the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n but_o herein_o they_o differ_v that_o the_o law_n require_v to_o justification_n a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o and_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o our_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n reveal_v for_o our_o justification_n the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o a_o other_o even_o of_o christ_n which_o be_v accept_v in_o their_o behalf_n that_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o as_o
raze_v out_o those_o scripture_n which_o ascribe_v our_o justification_n unto_o christ_n alone_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o see_v no_o such_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o triumph_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dejection_n of_o those_o feeble_a consequence_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v devise_v to_o make_v our_o doctrine_n odious_a which_o we_o have_v show_v before_o be_v as_o remote_a from_o our_o principle_n as_o the_o east_n be_v from_o the_o west_n i_o confess_v neither_o he_o nor_o i_o be_v competent_a judge_n in_o our_o own_o cause_n let_v the_o godly_a reader_n judge_v between_o we_o and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v now_o address_v myself_o to_o sâ—an_v the_o force_n of_o those_o argument_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n before_o they_o believe_v chap._n x._o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n first_o argument_n against_o justification_n before_o faith_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n be_v answer_v his_o first_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n which_o say_v he_o be_v the_o absolution_n of_o a_o sinner_n from_o condemnation_n by_o that_o gracious_a sentence_n and_o signal_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o enter_v into_o condemnation_n the_o argument_n he_o have_v cast_v into_o this_o frame_n if_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o grace_n declare_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o word_n which_o may_v be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n while_o he_o be_v in_o unbelief_n than_o no_o unbelieving_a sinner_n be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o grace_n declare_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o unbelief_n ergo._fw-la whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o his_o assumption_n be_v false_a for_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a covenant_n be_v a_o publish_v or_o declare_v discharge_n of_o all_o the_o elect._n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o god_n have_v transact_v all_o their_o sin_n upon_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o christ_n by_o that_o offering_n of_o he_o have_v make_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a atonement_n for_o they_o whereby_o the_o whole_a spiritual_a israel_n be_v real_o make_v clean_a from_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o of_o old_a carnal_a israel_n be_v typical_o clean_a upon_o the_o atonement_n make_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n levit._n 16.30_o now_o though_o they_o can_v plead_v it_o before_o they_o believe_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o real_a discharge_n because_o it_o free_v they_o from_o condemnation_n as_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n though_o the_o malefactor_n do_v not_o know_v of_o it_o 2._o the_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n stand_v upon_o a_o sandy_a bottom_n a_o postulatum_fw-la that_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o wit_n that_o justification_n be_v the_o discharge_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o a_o publish_v declare_a act_n we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o justification_n consist_v in_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o will_v of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la god_n do_v not_o declare_v his_o non-imputing_a of_o sin_n to_o his_o elect_n before_o they_o believe_v ergo_fw-la he_o do_v account_n and_o esteem_v they_o sinner_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o this_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n be_v declare_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n before_o it_o be_v declare_v or_o whether_o this_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n do_v not_o secure_v the_o sinner_n from_o condemnation_n if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v justification_n though_o there_o be_v no_o publish_v declare_a sentence_n as_o god_n say_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o will_v never_o drown_v the_o world_n any_o more_o gen._n 8.21_o do_v sufficient_o secure_v the_o world_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o other_o deluge_n though_o he_o have_v never_o declare_v it_o so_o god_n will_v not_o to_o punish_v secure_v a_o person_n from_o condemnation_n though_o this_o security_n be_v not_o declare_v §_o 2._o they_o be_v but_o feeble_a proof_n wherewith_o he_o have_v back_v hâ—s_a assertion_n that_o justification_n be_v only_o by_o the_o promise_n as_o a_o declare_a discharge_n we_o be_v not_o say_v he_o as_o if_o he_o saâ—e_v in_o pythagoras_n his_o chair_n to_o conceive_v of_o justification_n as_o a_o internal_a immanent_a act_n of_o god_n resolve_v private_o in_o his_o own_o breast_n not_o to_o prosecute_v his_o right_n against_o a_o sinner_n but_o it_o must_v be_v some_o declare_v promulged_a act_n etc._n etc._n but_o why_o be_v we_o not_o to_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o a_o internal_a immanent_a act_n instead_o of_o proof_n he_o give_v we_o illustration_n which_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o sermon_n but_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o a_o dispute_n as_o sin_v say_v he_o be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n rom._n 5.13_o so_o neither_o be_v righteousness_n impute_v without_o law_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o though_o man_n will_v not_o impute_v or_o charge_v sin_n upon_o themselves_o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o law_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 3.20_o &_o 7.9_o gal._n 3.19_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o but_o god_n do_v impute_v sin_n to_o man_n before_o there_o be_v any_o law_n promulge_v or_o before_o the_o sin_n be_v actual_o commit_v for_o what_o be_v god_n hate_v of_o a_o person_n but_o his_o impute_v of_o sin_n or_o his_o will_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n now_o the_o lord_n hate_v all_o that_o perish_v ere_o ever_o the_o law_n be_v give_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v rom._n 5.13_o be_v not_o to_o show_v when_o god_n begin_v to_o impute_v sin_n to_o a_o person_n but_o that_o sin_n in_o be_v suppose_v a_o law_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n else_o man_n can_v not_o have_v sin_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v they_o do_v as_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n so_o the_o issue_n thereof_o be_v determine_v by_o he_o before_o it_o be_v declare_v 2._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o our_o be_v sinner_n and_o be_v righteous_a see_v that_o sin_n be_v our_o act_n but_o righteousness_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n before_o he_o do_v commit_v sin_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o representative_a which_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o law_n for_o sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n 1_o john_n 3.4_o but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v righteous_a before_o he_o do_v work_n of_o righteousness_n and_o consequent_o before_o any_o law_n be_v give_v he_o to_o obey_v indeed_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o our_o own_o personal_a inherent_a righteousness_n than_o our_o justification_n will_v necessary_o require_v a_o law_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o our_o righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n but_o see_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o another_o righteousness_n what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o a_o law_n shall_v first_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o §_o 3._o mr._n w._n go_v on_o as_o our_o condemnation_n be_v no_o secret_a act_n or_o resolution_n of_o god_n to_o condemn_v but_o the_o very_a voice_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n curse_a be_v he_o that_o sin_v and_o therefore_o he_o who_o god_n in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n have_v purpose_v to_o save_v may_v yet_o for_o the_o present_a be_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n as_o the_o ephesian_n who_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o eternal_a life_n chap._n 1.4_o be_v yet_o sometime_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n chap._n 2.3_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o justification_n must_v be_v some_o declare_v promulged_a act_n or_o sentence_n of_o god_n which_o may_v stand_v good_a in_o law_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n against_o condemnation_n we_o say_v that_o condemnation_n be_v take_v not_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o punish_v or_o to_o inflict_v upon_o a_o person_n the_o desert_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o for_o the_o thing_n will_v or_o for_o the_o curse_n itself_o it_o come_v upon_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o first_o adam_n so_o our_o justification_n be_v take_v not_o for_o the_o internal_a act_n of_o god_n will_n not_o to_o punish_v but_o for_o the_o benefit_n will_v to_o we_o by_o that_o internal_a act_n to_o wit_n our_o actual_a discharge_n from_o the_o law_n descend_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v
with_o the_o second_o adam_n he_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o father_n and_o himself_o make_v the_o law_n of_o condemnation_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o we_o gal._n 3.13_o &_o 4.5_o which_o new_a covenant_n and_o not_o the_o conditional_a promise_n as_o mr._n w._n will_v have_v it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n rom._n 3.27_o and_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n ch._n 9.31_o it_o be_v call_v a_o law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a sanction_n of_o the_o great_a god_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la or_o opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o man_n do_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n and_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n because_o it_o strip_v man_n of_o their_o own_o righteousness_n 3.27_o to_o clothe_v they_o with_o christ_n and_o thereby_o take_v from_o man_n all_o occasion_n of_o boast_v in_o themselves_o whereas_o if_o man_n do_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o conditional_a promise_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v they_o will_v have_v as_o much_o cause_n of_o boast_v in_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o say_v of_o he_o with_o which_o he_o close_v this_o argument_n be_v wide_o from_o truth_n that_o every_o man_n be_v then_o condemn_v or_o stand_v condemn_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la when_o the_o law_n condemn_v he_o for_o then_o all_o man_n live_v be_v condemn_v see_v the_o law_n condemn_v or_o curse_v every_o one_o that_o sin_n and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o live_v without_o sin_n either_o he_o must_v say_v 3.10_o believer_n do_v not_o sin_n and_o then_o saint_n john_n will_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n 1_o joh._n 1.8_o or_o else_o that_o believer_n be_v not_o justify_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n last_o cite_v by_o himself_o joh_n 5.24_o with_o a_o thousand_o more_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o elect_a ephesian_n be_v call_v child_n of_o wrath_n will_v more_o fit_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n §_o 4._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v add_v a_o few_o reason_n against_o the_o main_a support_n of_o this_o argument_n that_o justification_n be_v the_o discharge_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o a_o declare_v publish_a act_n to_o wit_n by_o that_o signal_n conditional_a promise_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v which_o when_o a_o man_n have_v perform_v the_o condition_n he_o may_v plead_v for_o his_o discharge_n against_o this_o notion_n i_o shall_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n serious_a consideration_n these_o follow_a argument_n first_o if_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o work_n than_o it_o be_v not_o by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o conditional_a promise_n which_o be_v a_o declare_v discharge_v only_o to_o he_o that_o perform_v the_o condition_n i._n e._n that_o work_v but_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o work_n 4.5_o which_o we_o have_v wrought_v but_o a_o act_n of_o the_o free_a grace_n and_o bounty_n col._n 2.13_o where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d loc_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v to_o express_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n ascribe_v it_o sole_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n without_o work_n or_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o §_o 5._o second_o if_o justification_n be_v by_o that_o signal_n promise_v he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v than_o none_o be_v justify_v before_o that_o gracious_a sentence_n be_v publish_v which_o be_v not_o till_o our_o saviour_n ministry_n in_o the_o flesh_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o sentence_n of_o divine_a revelation_n like_o it_o which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n can_v plead_v for_o their_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n until_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o subservient_fw-fr covenant_n in_o mount_n sinai_n which_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o lord_n never_o make_v any_o conditional_a promise_n which_o they_o can_v plead_v for_o their_o discharge_n and_o absolution_n from_o sin_n the_o promise_n to_o adam_n noah_n abraham_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o justification_n till_o god_n have_v make_v some_o conditional_a promise_n which_o man_n upon_o perform_v the_o condition_n may_v plead_v as_o their_o legal_a discharge_n i_o marvel_v into_o what_o limbus_n mr._n w._n will_v thrust_v the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o justify_v be_v not_o save_v but_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o more_o hope_n show_v that_o they_o be_v save_v by_o the_o same_o grace_n as_o we_o be_v act_v 15.11_o god_n accept_v they_o as_o righteous_a in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n be_v call_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n revel_v 13.8_o for_o though_o this_o rich_a grace_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o they_o so_o clear_o as_o unto_o we_o eph._n 3.5_o 1_o pet._n 1.12_o yet_o the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o descend_v upon_o they_o unto_o justification_n of_o life_n no_o less_o then_o to_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o argument_n in_o short_a be_v this_o if_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v justify_v who_o yet_o have_v not_o any_o such_o declare_a discharge_n then_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o a_o declare_a discharge_n but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v justify_v etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la §_fw-la 6._o three_o if_o justification_n be_v only_o by_o a_o declare_a discharge_n than_o elect_a infant_n insensible_a of_o this_o declaration_n and_o unable_a to_o plead_v their_o discharge_n from_o any_o such_o promise_n have_v no_o justification_n i_o hope_v mr._n w._n be_v not_o such_o a_o durus_fw-la pater_fw-la infantum_fw-la as_o to_o exclude_v all_o those_o from_o justification_n that_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n which_o he_o must_v necessary_o do_v if_o he_o make_v justification_n to_o consist_v in_o that_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o §_o 7._o four_o the_o make_v justification_n a_o declare_a discharge_n detract_v from_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o ascribe_v to_o he_o but_o the_o office_n of_o a_o notary_n or_o subordinate_a minister_n who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n rather_o then_o of_o a_o judge_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o will_n be_v a_o law_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v justification_n shall_v be_v oppose_v not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o conceal_v or_o keep_v secret_a §_o 8._o five_o if_o justification_n be_v by_o a_o conditional_a promise_n as_o a_o declare_a discharge_n than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v god_n act_n but_o our_o own_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v our_o justifier_n but_o we_o must_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v ourselves_o for_o a_o conditional_a promise_n do_v not_o declare_v one_o man_n justify_v more_o than_o another_o but_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o behold_v to_o himself_o then_o to_o god_n for_o his_o justification_n §_o 9_o six_o we_o may_v argue_v a_o pari_fw-la forgiveness_n among_o man_n be_v not_o necessary_o by_o a_o declare_a discharge_n ergo_fw-la god_n be_v not_o for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o forgive_v one_o another_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v we_o eph._n 4._o ult_n i_o e._n hearty_o or_o from_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o explain_v it_o col._n 3.17_o not_o in_o word_n or_o in_o tongue_n but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o true_a affection_n man_n forgiveness_n be_v principal_o a_o act_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n a_o man_n forgive_v a_o injury_n when_o he_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o revenge_n and_o real_o intend_v his_o welfare_n that_o do_v the_o same_o his_o heart_n be_v as_o much_o towards_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o god_n forgive_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o necessary_o a_o declare_a absolution_n god_n may_v justify_v or_o acquit_v a_o person_n though_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v his_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o §_o 10._o mr._n woodbridge_n foresee_v the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n and_o therefore_o have_v wise_o lay_v in_o this_o exception_n against_o it_o indeed_o to_o our_o private_a forgiveness_n one_o of_o another_o be_v mere_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v than_o a_o resolution_n within_o ourselves_o to_o lay_v aside_o our_o thought_n of_o revenge_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n must_v be_v by_o some_o formal_a act_n of_o oblivion_n etc._n etc._n a_o vote_n in_o the_o
though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o impure_a and_o wicked_a yet_o he_o be_v justify_v for_o all_o if_o he_o do_v believe_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n citat_fw-la so_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n such_o as_o it_o be_v they_o make_v it_o as_o our_o adversary_n do_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n 2._o antinomianism_n be_v such_o a_o error_n as_o do_v oppose_v or_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o such_o it_o offer_v no_o manner_n of_o injury_n unto_o the_o law_n see_v that_o whensoever_o the_o elect_n be_v justify_v they_o be_v not_o justify_v without_o righteousness_n and_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o do_v full_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o obedience_n which_o it_o do_v require_v we_o say_v that_o god_n can_v justify_v a_o person_n without_o righteousness_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v that_o himself_o which_o he_o forbid_v to_o we_o and_o profess_v his_o detestation_n of_o exod._n 23.7_o isa_n 5.23_o deut._n 25.1_o prov._n 17.15_o if_o god_n can_v have_v dispense_v with_o his_o law_n in_o this_o behalf_n christ_n need_v not_o to_o have_v die_v the_o end_n of_o his_o come_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n whosoever_o god_n do_v justify_v they_o have_v justice_n one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o otherwise_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n shall_v call_v darkness_n light_n and_o evil_a good_a they_o who_o he_o account_v just_a be_v just_a and_o righteous_a but_o yet_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n that_o make_v they_o so_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n but_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o now_o to_o say_v that_o god_n impute_v this_o righteousness_n unto_o man_n before_o they_o believe_v be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n see_v the_o law_n prescribe_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o imputation_n it_o be_v altogether_o beside_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o if_o it_o prove_v a_o error_n it_o must_v be_v a_o anti-evangelical_n and_o not_o a_o antinomian_a error_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o acquit_v it_o from_o this_o as_o well_o as_o from_o that_o other_o imputation_n chap._n iu._n contain_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o mr._n cranfords_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n mr._n w._n for_o the_o better_a grace_n of_o his_o book_n have_v obtain_v a_o commendatory_a epistle_n from_o mr._n cr._n wherein_o some_o thing_n be_v deliver_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o most_o injurious_a to_o they_o who_o mr._n w._n have_v make_v his_o adversary_n it_o be_v true_a he_o begin_v his_o epistle_n with_o a_o deserve_a commendation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n that_o it_o exceed_o illustrate_v the_o glorious_a riches_n of_o god_n freegrace_n and_o magnify_v his_o justice_n be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o comfort_n to_o a_o wound_a conscience_n take_v away_o from_o man_n the_o cause_n of_o boasting_n and_o be_v altogether_o above_o the_o invention_n and_o credulity_n of_o reason_n wherein_o i_o do_v cordial_o concur_v with_o he_o account_v it_o as_o luther_n do_v the_o sun_n which_o enlighten_v the_o church_n 130._o the_o paradise_n and_o heaven_n of_o the_o soul_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o our_o first_o reformer_n so_o earnest_o contend_v for_o it_o it_o be_v as_o they_o have_v well_o observe_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n sup._n and_o of_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n the_o pure_a knowledge_n whereof_o do_v preserve_v the_o church_n how_o much_o short_a of_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a be_v the_o zeal_n of_o some_o among_o our_o late_a reformer_n who_o have_v scoff_o call_v it_o the_o antinomian_o common_a place_n mr._n cranfords_n testimony_n therefore_o to_o the_o singular_a excellency_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o welcome_a see_v there_o be_v so_o few_o that_o have_v it_o in_o a_o right_a esteem_n though_o as_o he_o and_o much_o more_o as_o mr._n w._n have_v state_v it_o the_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n of_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a obscure_v it_o lose_v all_o those_o praise_n which_o in_o mr._n cranfords_n parenthesis_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o for_o 1_o how_o do_v the_o riches_n of_o god_n grace_n appear_v if_o our_o justification_n do_v depend_v upon_o term_n and_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o for_o as_o mr._n walker_n 2â—4_n have_v note_v whatsoever_o be_v covenant_v and_o promise_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v not_o absolute_o free_a nor_o free_o give_v they_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o grace_n who_o be_v justify_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o condition_n 2_o what_o support_n be_v this_o for_o a_o wound_a conscience_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v conscious_a of_o his_o extreme_a weakness_n and_o inability_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v his_o sin_n if_o he_o do_v perform_v such_o and_o such_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o do_v then_o to_o remove_v a_o mountain_n mr._n calvin_n have_v well_o observe_v nisi_fw-la fidem_fw-la tremere_fw-la ac_fw-la vacillare_fw-la volumus_fw-la 29._o etc._n etc._n that_o unless_o we_o will_v have_v our_o faith_n to_o be_v always_o waver_v and_o tremble_v it_o ought_v to_o rest_v only_o upon_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o grace_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o quoniam_fw-la conditionalis_fw-la promissio_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o a_o conditional_a promise_n which_o send_v we_o to_o our_o own_o work_n promise_v we_o life_n no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o it_o be_v place_v in_o our_o own_o power_n nor_o 3_o do_v this_o take_v from_o man_n the_o cause_n of_o boast_v boast_v say_v the_o apostle_n be_v not_o exclude_v by_o work_n 3.27_o call_v they_o by_o what_o name_n you_o will_v either_o legal_a or_o evangelical_n if_o they_o be_v our_o work_n they_o give_v to_o we_o occasion_n of_o boast_v 4._o for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n a_o work_n or_o condition_n whensoever_o it_o be_v perform_v make_v the_o thing_n covenant_v a_o due_a debt_n which_o the_o performer_n may_v demand_v and_o the_o promiser_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v 4_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o invention_n and_o credulity_n of_o reason_n that_o god_n shall_v justify_v a_o righteous_a man_n but_o that_o god_n shall_v justify_v sinner_n and_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o another_o righteousness_n as_o heretofore_o it_o seem_v foolishness_n both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n so_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v such_o a_o mystery_n as_o will_v never_o contemper_v with_o the_o most_o rational_a principle_n of_o the_o natural_a man_n hence_o have_v arisen_a all_o those_o jarring_n and_o contending_n against_o this_o truth_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o disproportion_n unto_o carnal_a reason_n which_o believe_v no_o other_o gospel_n but_o hoc_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la §_o 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n say_v mr._n cr._n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o believe_a sinner_n be_v plain_o deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o by_o his_o favour_n the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v believer_n sinner_n nor_o yet_o make_v believer_n the_o adequate_a subject_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o all_o believer_n be_v justify_v and_o it_o be_v as_o false_a that_o man_n be_v believer_n before_o they_o be_v justify_v a_o unjustified_a believer_n and_o a_o justify_v sinner_n be_v expression_n palpable_o guilty_a of_o self-contradiction_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o god_n justify_v the_o ungodly_a 4.5_o reconcile_a the_o world_n 3.16_o and_o enemy_n to_o himself_o 10._o and_o of_o his_o quicken_a they_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n 5._o now_o believer_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v 3._o be_v never_o call_v ungodly_a or_o enemy_n to_o god_n they_o be_v no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n they_o have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o better_a part_n and_o from_o that_o esteem_n that_o god_n have_v of_o they_o who_o behold_v they_o holy_a and_o righteous_a without_o any_o spot_n or_o blemish_n of_o sin_n 5.27_o §_o 3._o in_o the_o next_o place_n mr._n cr._n give_v we_o in_o a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o do_v concur_v unto_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o enumeration_n whereof_o he_o will_v find_v the_o author_n he_o commend_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o he_o than_o those_o who_o he_o oppose_v he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v compare_v his_o doctrine_n with_o mr._n baxterâ—_n notion_n who_o mr._n w._n follow_v at_o the_o very_a heel_n thes._n 56.26_o 73_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o
aphorism_n who_o deny_v that_o christ_n obedience_n be_v the_o material_a the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o do_v receive_v it_o he_o plain_o ascribe_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n unto_o christ_n and_o faith_n make_v they_o to_o differ_v only_o secundum_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o faith_n the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la principalis_fw-la he_o may_v have_v list_v sin_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n which_o too_o be_v a_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n that_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v meritorious_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o blessedness_n now_o we_o say_v with_o mr._n cr._n 1_o that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o the_o only_a justifier_n that_o he_o have_v no_o motive_n or_o inducement_n but_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o love_n to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v we_o and_o to_o give_v to_o we_o his_o son_n through_o who_o we_o have_v redemptionâ—_n and_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 3.16_o we_o say_v too_o 2_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la volita_fw-la for_o a_o transient_a effect_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v by_o his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n full_o procure_v and_o merit_v our_o discharge_n and_o absolution_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o we_o deserve_v by_o sin_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v purge_v our_o sin_n by_o himself_o i._n e._n without_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o other_o mean_n heb._n 1.3_o loc_n there_o be_v many_o who_o over_o tenùs_fw-la in_o word_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o in_o deed_n do_v deny_v it_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n bellarm._n say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o final_a the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o allow_v not_o this_o effect_n unto_o it_o unless_o other_o thing_n do_v concur_v on_o our_o part_n they_o say_v that_o faith_n charity_n etc._n etc._n do_v impetrare_fw-la remissionem_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la modo_fw-la mereri_fw-la obtain_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n merit_n forgiveness_n though_o not_o by_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o promise_n too_o many_o of_o our_o protestant_n set_v aside_o the_o word_n merit_n which_o yet_o mr._n b._n think_v may_v be_v admit_v do_v tread_v direct_o in_o their_o step_n they_o ascribe_v as_o much_o unto_o work_n as_o papist_n do_v it_o be_v a_o poor_a requital_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n to_o call_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o the_o immediate_a purchase_n thereof_o and_o to_o ascribe_v at_o least_o a_o partial_a meritoriousness_n to_o other_o thing_n 3_o i_o shall_v go_v further_o with_o mr._n cr._n i_o free_o grant_v he_o which_o i_o believe_v mr._n w._n will_v stick_v at_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v and_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o ourselves_o whereby_o the_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o god_n acquit_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n be_v convey_v and_o terminate_v in_o our_o conscience_n we_o say_v indeed_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o our_o justification_n as_o a_o proper_a physical_a instrument_n which_o be_v a_o less_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n mr._n rutherford_n say_v well_o 42._o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o organical_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n either_o of_o christ_n satisfaction_n or_o of_o god_n acceptation_n thereof_o on_o our_o behalf_n by_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o cause_n either_o our_o saviour_n to_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n or_o god_n to_o accept_v of_o his_o satisfaction_n every_o true_a believer_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n towards_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n have_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la say_v he_o sed_fw-la objectum_fw-la jam_fw-la factum_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la faith_n be_v a_o receptive_a not_o a_o effective_a instrument_n a_o instrument_n not_o to_o procure_v but_o to_o receive_v justification_n and_o salvation_n which_o be_v free_o give_v we_o in_o jesus_n christ._n it_o be_v call_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n passive_o sup_n not_o active_o or_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o passive_a application_n whereby_o a_o man_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o that_o active_a application_n whereby_o god_n apply_v it_o to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therefore_o calvin_n 6.29_o call_v faith_n opus_fw-la passivum_fw-la a_o passive_a work_n §_o 4._o mr._n cr._n proceed_v this_o doctrine_n say_v he_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v oppose_v and_o obscure_v sometime_o by_o open_a enemy_n sometime_o by_o profess_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v the_o great_a pleader_n for_o freegrace_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o this_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n have_v and_o will_v be_v a_o bone_n of_o contention_n to_o the_o world_n end_n it_o be_v the_o chief_n cause_n of_o all_o those_o contest_v and_o quarrel_n which_o have_v arisen_a between_o the_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n mr._n fox_n gal._n have_v well_o observe_v it_o be_v so_o strange_a to_o carnal_a reason_n so_o dark_a to_o the_o world_n it_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n that_o except_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o above_o do_v reveal_v it_o learning_n can_v reach_v it_o wisdom_n be_v offend_v nature_n be_v astonish_v devil_n do_v not_o know_v it_o man_n do_v persecute_v it_o satan_n labour_v for_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o may_v either_o quite_o bereave_v man_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o truth_n or_o else_o corrupt_a the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o battery_n be_v raise_v against_o it_o in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n how_o the_o wit_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n conspire_v to_o hinder_v it_o what_o monstrous_a consequence_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o what_o odious_a practice_n be_v father_v upon_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v it_o never_o be_v any_o truth_n oppose_v with_o so_o much_o malice_n and_o bitterness_n as_o this_o have_v be_v and_o by_o they_o especial_o that_o be_v most_o devout_a and_o zealous_a pr._n but_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o stifle_v satan_n endeavour_v then_o to_o deprave_v and_o adulterate_v it_o by_o mix_v of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n our_o own_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n which_o corruption_n the_o apostle_n have_v strenuous_o oppose_v in_o all_o his_o epistle_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o that_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n pr_v where_o he_o exclude_v all_o and_o singular_a work_n of_o we_o from_o share_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o the_o elude_n of_o who_o authority_n carnal_a reason_n have_v find_v out_o sundry_a shift_n and_o distinction_n as_o that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v only_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o of_o grace_n legal_a but_o not_o evangelical_n work_v and_o that_o our_o work_n though_o they_o be_v not_o physical_a yet_o they_o may_v come_v in_o as_o moral_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o dangerous_a attempt_n against_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v within_o the_o church_n and_o by_o such_o as_o mr._n cr._n call_v profess_a friend_n who_o have_v do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o mischief_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v least_o apt_a to_o be_v suspect_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v general_o explode_v among_o we_o while_o it_o appear_v under_o the_o name_n of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n which_o since_o have_v find_v a_o easy_a admittance_n be_v vent_v by_o some_o of_o better_a note_n such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v pleader_n for_o freegrace_n §_o 5._o mr._n woodbridge_n discourse_n say_v mr._n cr._n deal_v not_o with_o the_o error_n of_o papist_n socinian_o arminian_n but_o with_o antinomian_a error_n how_o unjust_o our_o doctrine_n be_v call_v antinomian_n have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o mr._n rutherford_n account_v the_o opinion_n we_o oppose_v the_o very_a chief_n of_o the_o arminian_n socinian_o and_o papist_n error_n about_o justification_n to_o wit_n that_o
if_o it_o have_v be_v perform_v in_o their_o own_o person_n now_o if_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n be_v that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v then_o do_v the_o gospel_n also_o propound_v for_o our_o justification_n a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o and_o perform_v by_o we_o and_o so_o consequent_o there_o remain_v no_o material_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n especial_o see_v the_o same_o duty_n be_v prescribe_v in_o both_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o gospel_n precept_n do_v not_o require_v such_o exact_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o those_o in_o the_o law_n their_o assertion_n will_v want_v a_o proof_n nay_o these_o and_o such_o like_a scripture_n do_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v utter_o false_a 1_o john_n 3.16_o matth._n 5_o 44_o 45._o 1_o pet._n 1.15_o 16._o a_o defect_n in_o degree_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o against_o legal_a precept_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v all_o those_o argument_n which_o our_o divine_n have_v use_v against_o justification_n by_o inherent_a righteousness_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o other_o gospel_n precept_n be_v not_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n §_o 11._o now_o brief_o my_o sense_n of_o this_o proposition_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o all_o our_o ancient_a protestant_a divine_n who_o take_v faith_n herein_o objective_o not_o proper_o and_o explain_v themselves_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o be_v justify_v from_o all_o sin_n and_o death_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n or_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o who_o righteousness_n we_o receive_v and_o apply_v unto_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n yet_o i_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o we_o by_o god_n or_o that_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v righteousness_n to_o we_o before_o we_o have_v faith_n we_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n before_o we_o do_v believe_v but_o now_o that_o we_o may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o clear_a account_n of_o my_o judgement_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n vii_o wherein_o the_o question_n about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v distinct_o state_v and_o these_o two_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v before_o faith_n and_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n reconcile_v that_o we_o may_v avoid_v mistake_n i_o shall_v brief_o declare_v 1_o what_o we_o do_v understand_v by_o justification_n 2_o what_o by_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o 3_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o will_v be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o needless_a expense_n of_o time_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o large_a discourse_n concern_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n we_o all_o know_v that_o justification_n in_o general_n be_v the_o make_n of_o one_o just_a and_o righteous_a now_o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o a_o person_n be_v make_v or_o constitute_v righteous_a viz._n by_o infusion_n or_o by_o imputation_n 1._o by_o infusion_n when_o the_o habitual_a quality_n of_o righteousness_n be_v wrought_v in_o a_o person_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o and_o these_o habit_n be_v put_v forth_o in_o a_o universal_a and_o perfect_a conformity_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o justify_v since_o the_o fall_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 3.10_o there_o be_v none_o righteous_a no_o not_o one_o no_o man_n whether_o regenerate_v or_o unregenerate_a be_v righteous_a with_o inherent_a righteousness_n neither_o his_o internal_a habit_n nor_o external_n action_n be_v exact_o commensurate_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n the_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o her_o righteousness_n i._n e._n her_o best_a compleat_a and_o exact_a righteousness_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n isa._n 64.6_o and_o the_o apostle_n account_v his_o own_o righteousness_n but_o loss_n and_o dung_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o justification_n phil._n 3.8_o 9_o job_n 2._o by_o imputation_n or_o gracious_a acceptation_n as_o when_o god_n do_v not_o account_n or_o charge_v a_o man_n sin_n upon_o he_o but_o accept_v he_o as_o just_a and_o righteous_a deal_v with_o he_o as_o a_o righteous_a person_n or_o as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v this_o latter_a be_v that_o justification_n which_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o god_n justify_v a_o man_n when_o he_o account_v and_o esteem_v he_o righteous_a §_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n propound_v be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n this_o phrase_n be_v various_o use_v 1_o sometime_o it_o relate_v unto_o the_o thought_n or_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o heb._n 4.13_o all_o thing_n be_v naked_a and_o manifest_v in_o his_o sight_n i_o e._n god_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o thus_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o god_n know_v and_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a 2_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n relate_v more_o peculiarly_a to_o his_o legal_a justice_n for_o although_o in_o articulo_fw-la providentiae_fw-la in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o divine_a providence_n see_v and_o know_v be_v all_o one_o as_o job_n 28.24_o he_o look_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o see_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n i_o e._n he_o know_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n yet_o in_o articulo_fw-la justificationis_fw-la in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n they_o be_v constant_o distinguish_v throughout_o the_o scripture_n and_o never_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o god_n be_v never_o say_v to_o cover_v blot_v out_o or_o wash_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n out_o of_o his_o knowledge_n but_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n levit._n 16.30_o psal._n 32.2_o and_o rom._n 4.2_o 7._o psal._n 51.9_o god_n see_v their_o sin_n for_o who_o his_o law_n be_v not_o satisfy_v nehem._n 4.5_o 18.23_o in_o regard_n that_o his_o truth_n and_o justice_n do_v oblige_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n again_o he_o see_v not_o their_o sin_n for_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o full_a compensation_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n to_o enter_v into_o judgement_n against_o a_o person_n who_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o surety_n have_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o offence_n 6._o and_o in_o this_o respect_n god_n be_v say_v not_o to_o see_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n which_o yet_o he_o know_v to_o be_v in_o they_o which_o do_v not_o detract_v from_o his_o omnisciency_n but_o exceed_o magnify_v his_o justice_n and_o that_o perfect_a atonement_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v in_o their_o behalf_n so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o innocency_n righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n i._n e._n divine_a justice_n can_v charge_v they_o with_o any_o of_o their_o sin_n nor_o inflict_v upon_o they_o the_o least_o of_o those_o punishment_n which_o their_o sin_n deserve_v but_o contrariwise_o he_o behold_v they_o as_o person_n perfect_o righteous_a and_o according_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o such_o who_o have_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o in_o his_o sight_n 3_o a_o late_a divine_a of_o singular_a worth_n 138._o have_v another_o construction_n of_o this_o phrase_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n sight_n though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o form_n active_a yet_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v rather_o passive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o attributable_a to_o god_n as_o it_o be_v to_o we_o but_o in_o god_n it_o signify_v his_o make_n of_o we_o to_o see_v and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n when_o he_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o our_o sight_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o that_o learned_a man_n who_o i_o high_o honour_n for_o his_o worthy_a labour_n i_o conceive_v this_o phrase_n must_v have_v some_o other_o meaning_n in_o this_o debate_n for_o else_o that_o distinction_n of_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la des_fw-mi &_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o all_o our_o protestant_a divine_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v great_a need_n in_o this_o present_a
controversy_n will_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a tautology_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o same_o justification_n wherewith_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n yet_o the_o term_n be_v not_o equipollent_a and_o convertible_a but_o do_v admit_v of_o distinct_a consideration_n though_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la be_v also_o justify_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la yet_o every_o one_o that_o be_v justify_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v not_o justify_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la §_o 3._o now_o according_a to_o these_o several_a sense_n which_o be_v give_v of_o this_o forementioned_a phrase_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v the_o three_o query_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o our_o justification_n when_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 1._o if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o this_o last_o construction_n i_o shall_v grant_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n before_o we_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o can_v we_o plead_v the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o this_o bless_a privilege_n until_o we_o do_v believe_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v by_o his_o knowledge_n notitia_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o christ_n do_v justify_v we_o 3.21_o or_o enable_v we_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o all_o the_o indictment_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o law_n but_o 2._o if_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o genuine_a use_n of_o it_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o christ_n exhibit_v and_o god_n accept_v the_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o blood_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n that_o ransom_n of_o his_o set_v they_o 5.27_o for_o who_o he_o die_v free_a from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o present_v they_o holy_a blameless_a and_o unreprovable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o divine_a justice_n can_v behold_v in_o they_o the_o least_o spot_n of_o sin_n this_o perfect_a cleanse_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o other_o cause_n concur_v therewith_o in_o produce_v of_o it_o 3._o if_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n we_o be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n when_o he_o will_v or_o determine_v in_o himself_o not_o to_o impute_v to_o we_o our_o sin_n or_o to_o inflict_v those_o punishment_n upon_o we_o which_o our_o sin_n deserve_v but_o contrariwise_o to_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o righteous_a person_n have_v give_v we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o son_n god_n do_v certain_o know_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v now_o god_n have_v from_o all_o eternity_n absolute_o and_o immutable_o will_v the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n to_o all_o his_o elect_n he_o see_v or_o know_v they_o to_o be_v righteous_a in_o his_o righteousness_n even_o when_o he_o will_v it_o §_o 4._o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v give_v in_o my_o judgement_n concern_v it_o as_o distinct_o as_o i_o can_v in_o three_o proposition_n proposition_n 1_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o justification_n be_v take_v various_o in_o the_o scripture_n 9_o but_o more_o especial_o pro_fw-la volitione_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la re_fw-la volita_fw-la as_o the_o school_n do_v speak_v 1_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v or_o impute_v sin_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o 2_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n to_o wit_n his_o not_o punish_v or_o his_o set_n of_o they_o free_a from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n that_o justification_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n or_o the_o thing_n will_v by_o that_o internal_a act_n to_o wit_n our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n and_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v none_o will_v question_v the_o only_a scruple_n that_o can_v arise_v be_v whether_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v or_o charge_v sin_n upon_o a_o person_n be_v or_o may_v be_v call_v justification_n i_o confess_v to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v not_o offend_v the_o weak_a 15._o i_o have_v be_v spare_v of_o call_v this_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o some_o gross_a mistake_n have_v seek_v for_o shelter_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o this_o expression_n as_o 1_o that_o absurd_a conceit_n that_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n but_o only_o to_o manifest_v the_o love_n of_o god_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o our_o doctrine_n see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v his_o elect_n we_o say_v that_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n no_o less_o then_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o 2_o their_o notion_n who_o upon_o this_o ground_n have_v assert_v the_o eternal_a be_v of_o the_o creature_n whereunto_o they_o be_v drive_v because_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v that_o consequence_n justificatus_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la which_o hold_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la diminuent_fw-la ibus_fw-la whether_o à _fw-la priori_fw-la as_o electus_n est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la or_o à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est._n yet_o i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o look_v upon_o dr._n twisse_n 294._o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n as_o most_o accurate_a who_o place_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o quiddity_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v mr._n kendal_n 145._o though_o he_o make_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o declare_a sentence_n or_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v or_o decree_n to_o remit_v our_o sin_n carry_v in_o it_o a_o remission_n of_o they_o tanâ—_n amount_v for_o who_o shall_v charge_v they_o on_o we_o if_o god_n decree_v to_o remit_v they_o and_o again_o this_o decree_n have_v so_o much_o in_o it_o that_o look_v so_o well_o like_a unto_o justification_n that_o be_v may_v be_v call_v so_o without_o blasphemy_n but_o i_o see_v no_o inconvenience_n at_o all_o but_o rather_o very_a much_o reason_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o doctor_n definition_n that_o justification_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v 1._o because_o the_o definition_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v we_o of_o justification_n be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o this_o act_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n definitum_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la that_o be_v justification_n whereunto_o the_o definition_n of_o justification_n do_v agree_v the_o definition_n which_o the_o psalmist_n and_o from_o he_o the_o apostle_n give_v of_o justification_n be_v god_n non-imputing_a of_o sin_n and_o his_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n unto_o a_o person_n psal._n 32.1_o 2._o rom._n 4.6_o 8._o now_o when_o god_n will_v not_o to_o punish_v a_o person_n he_o do_v not_o impute_v sin_n to_o he_o the_o original_a word_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n whereby_o imputation_n be_v signify_v do_v make_v it_o more_o clear_a for_o both_o of_o they_o do_v signify_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o will_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o psalmist_n be_v proper_o to_o think_v repute_n esteem_v or_o account_n buxtorf_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o same_o signification_n tarâ—ovius_n it_o be_v usual_o apply_v to_o accountant_n who_o when_o they_o have_v cast_v up_o many_o sum_n do_v set_v down_o at_o the_o foot_n what_o they_o do_v amount_v unto_o so_o when_o a_o man_n have_v account_v with_o himself_o the_o loss_n and_o benefit_n conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v accrue_v unto_o he_o the_o result_n and_o issue_n of_o his_o deliberation_n be_v significant_o express_v by_o this_o word_n it_o note_v a_o steadfast_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n quae_fw-la quasi_fw-la rationibus_fw-la subductis_fw-la &_o explicatis_fw-la conclusa_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v oppose_v unto_o a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n it_o note_v either_o the_o purpose_n or_o determination_n of_o one_o alone_a or_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o two_o between_o themselves_o whereof_o camerarius_fw-la 4.4_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n out_o of_o zenophon_n this_o word_n be_v fit_o use_v to_o signify_v this_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o purpose_n and_o resolve_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o man_n do_v by_o compare_v thing_n together_o or_o by_o reason_v and_o conclude_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o yet_o be_v his_o purpose_n much_o more_o firm_a and_o immutable_a mal._n 3.6_o jam._n 1.17_o numb_a 23.19_o the_o lord_n therefore_o do_v non-impute_a sin_n
this_o censure_n when_o he_o have_v weigh_v the_o reason_n i_o shall_v give_v that_o faith_n can_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v by_o way_n of_o disposition_n or_o as_o a_o passive_a condition_n moral_o dispose_v we_o for_o justification_n chap._n ix_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o justification_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o main_a point_n in_o difference_n between_o i_o and_o mr._n w._n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o answer_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v we_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o a_o scripture_n sense_n because_o faith_n be_v require_v of_o we_o as_o a_o passive_a condition_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o justification_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n §_o 1._o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o phrase_n which_o give_v no_o more_o to_o faith_n in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o justification_n then_o to_o other_o work_n of_o sanctification_n can_v be_v true_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o scripture_n do_v peculiar_o attribute_v our_o justification_n unto_o faith_n and_o in_o a_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o other_o work_n of_o sanctification_n rom._n 3.28_o gal._n 2.16.3.11_o but_o to_o interpret_v justification_n by_o faith_n mere_o thus_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o condition_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o justification_n give_v no_o more_o to_o faith_n then_o to_o other_o work_n of_o sanctification_n as_o to_o repentance_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n of_o new_a obedience_n which_o mr._n w._n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o affirmation_n make_v to_o be_v necessary_a antecedent_n condition_n of_o justification_n mr._n b._n include_v all_o work_n of_o obedience_n to_o evangelical_a precept_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o faith_n 70._o in_o which_o senâ—e_n i_o presume_v no_o papist_n will_v deny_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o take_v it_o as_o he_o do_v for_o fides_fw-la formata_fw-la or_o faith_n animate_v with_o charity_n and_o other_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o bellarm._n 17._o dispute_v against_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o say_z that_o if_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o faith_n do_v justify_v impetrando_fw-la promerendo_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la modo_fw-la inchoando_fw-la justificationem_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v he_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o antecedent_n federal_a condition_n dispose_v we_o for_o it_o than_o we_o will_v never_o deny_v that_o love_n fear_v hope_v etc._n etc._n do_v justify_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n dr._n hammond_n 30._o say_v express_o that_o neither_o paul_n nor_o james_n do_v exclude_v or_o separate_v faithful_a action_n or_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n from_o faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o absolute_o require_v they_o as_o the_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v which_o in_o another_o place_n 8._o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o without_o which_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v and_o by_o which_o join_v with_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o by_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v or_o separate_v from_o faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o require_v together_o with_o faith_n as_o the_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o condition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v but_o without_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v and_o by_o they_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o therefore_o faithful_a action_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o by_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v or_o separate_v from_o faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o require_v together_o with_o faith_n as_o the_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o condition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o and_o other_o abetter_n to_o this_o notion_n attribute_v no_o more_o to_o faith_n in_o our_o justification_n then_o to_o other_o work_n of_o sanctification_n now_o this_o be_v witness_v against_o as_o a_o unsound_a opinion_n a_o pernicious_a error_n and_o utter_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n 15._o by_o mr._n cranford_n among_o the_o london_n subscriber_n decemb._n 14._o 1647_o and_o by_o mr._n w._n himself_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o among_o the_o subscriber_n in_o other_o county_n it_o seem_v by_o mr._n w._n they_o be_v bewitch_v when_o they_o give_v their_o hand_n unto_o that_o testimony_n §_o 2._o that_o interpretation_n of_o this_o phrase_n which_o give_v no_o more_o to_o faith_n then_o to_o work_n of_o nature_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o may_v be_v find_v in_o natural_a and_o unregenerate_a man_n be_v not_o true_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o man_n may_v have_v such_o work_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v justify_v but_o to_o interpret_v justification_n by_o faith_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a antecedent_n condition_n of_o our_o justification_n give_v no_o more_o to_o faith_n then_o to_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o sight_n of_o sin_n legal_a sorrow_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v be_v find_v in_o natural_a and_o unregenerate_a man_n as_o in_o cain_n saul_n judas_n etc._n etc._n i_o presume_v mr._n w._n will_v say_v that_o these_o be_v necessary_a antecedent_n condition_n in_o every_o one_o that_o be_v justify_v for_o if_o these_o be_v condition_n dispose_v we_o to_o faith_n and_o faith_n a_o condition_n dispose_v we_o to_o justification_n then_o be_v they_o also_o condition_n dispose_v we_o to_o justification_n for_o causae_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la if_o these_o legal_a work_n be_v condition_n of_o faith_n they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o mr._n woodbridges_n tenet_n condition_n of_o justification_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v in_o eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la causae_fw-la with_o faith_n itself_o quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la §_o 3._o 3_o that_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o proper_a efficient_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o faith_n consider_v as_o a_o mere_a passive_a condition_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o adversary_n a_o proper_a efficient_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n therefore_o we_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o a_o passive_a condition_n or_o qualification_n require_v to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o justification_n the_o assumption_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o opponent_n at_o lest_o verbo_fw-la tenus_fw-la who_o do_v therefore_o call_v it_o a_o mere_a sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la which_o logician_n make_v to_o be_v causa_fw-la ociosa_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la efficiens_fw-la 152._o and_o a_o passive_a condition_n to_o exclude_v it_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o causality_n in_o produce_v the_o effect_n though_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o look_v upon_o condition_n in_o contract_n and_o covenant_n as_o proper_a efficient_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o thing_n covenant_v which_o do_v produce_v their_o effect_n though_o not_o by_o their_o innate_a worth_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o compact_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o party_n covenant_v but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o by_o and_o by_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o shall_v clear_v the_o major_a that_o that_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o proper_a efficient_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o appear_v 1._o by_o the_o use_n of_o these_o proposition_n by_o and_o through_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n which_o note_n that_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v attribute_v be_v either_o a_o meritorious_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o soldier_n be_v raise_v by_o his_o valour_n it_o import_v that_o his_o valour_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o preferment_n and_o when_o we_o say_v a_o tradesman_n live_v by_o his_o trade_n our_o meaning_n be_v that_o his_o trade_n be_v the_o mean_n or_o instrument_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n so_o here_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o when_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n it_o imply_v that_o faith_n be_v either_o the_o meritorious_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o his_o justification_n as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v objective_o for_o christ_n and_o his_o merit_n it_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o if_o it_o be_v take_v proper_o for_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la 2._o from_o the_o contrary_a phrase_n as_o when_o the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o by_o the_o law_n without_o doubt_n his_o intent_n be_v to_o exclude_v work_n from_o any_o causal_a influx_n into_o our_o justification_n now_o that_o which_o he_o deny_v to_o work_n he_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n and_o therefore_o justification_n by_o faith_n imply_v that_o faith_n in_o his_o sense_n have_v a_o true_a causality_n or_o proper_a efficiency_n in_o our_o
man_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o word_n nor_o necessary_o deduce_v from_o it_o the_o testimony_n be_v false_a and_o sinful_a for_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a act_n of_o conscience_n about_o sin_n the_o first_o when_o it_o witness_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o desert_n of_o sin_n the_o second_o when_o it_o witness_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v do_v the_o three_o be_v when_o it_o witness_v to_o we_o concern_v our_o final_a state_n and_o condition_n before_o god_n now_o if_o conscience_n do_v bear_v witness_n to_o a_o man_n concern_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o what_o be_v his_o desert_n in_o so_o do_v it_o do_v but_o its_o duty_n rom._n 1.34_o but_o if_o it_o tell_v a_o man_n that_o for_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v a_o damn_a creature_n and_o must_v perish_v everlasting_o such_o a_o conscience_n be_v both_o penal_o and_o sinful_o evil_a the_o conscience_n of_o a_o unbeliever_n accuse_v true_o when_o it_o convince_v he_o of_o sin_n that_o death_n eternal_a be_v the_o wage_n of_o it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v expect_v no_o other_o but_o if_o it_o proceed_v to_o tell_v a_o man_n that_o his_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o without_o hope_n it_o pronounce_v a_o false_a sentence_n for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o reprobate_n and_o consequent_o the_o sentence_n be_v true_a in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o false_a testimony_n in_o he_o for_o as_o much_o as_o conscience_n witness_v that_o which_o it_o can_v certain_o know_v how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o a_o false_a testimony_n when_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o elect_a person_n do_v make_v such_o a_o conclusion_n against_o himself_o that_o god_n have_v absolute_o condemn_v he_o to_o hell_n torment_n it_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o and_o false_a in_o he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a sentence_n it_o be_v then_o impossible_a he_o shall_v be_v save_v for_o condemnation_n as_o mr._n w._n confess_v a_o little_a after_o be_v oppose_v to_o salvation_n and_o the_o law_n say_v not_o now_o curse_v but_o curse_v for_o ever_o matth._n 25.41_o and_o therefore_o i_o say_v if_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o sinner_n either_o elect_a or_o reprobate_n shall_v in_o this_o life_n pass_v such_o a_o absolute_a and_o peremptory_a sentence_n against_o himself_o that_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o he_o sin_n both_o against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n 1_o against_o the_o law_n by_o apply_v the_o ministry_n thereof_o to_o a_o wrong_a end_n and_o not_o as_o god_n have_v intend_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v ex_fw-la primaria_fw-la intention_n to_o condemn_v man_n 385._o but_o to_o further_a and_o advance_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o man_n see_v what_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n and_o what_o they_o have_v deserve_v may_v flee_v for_o refuge_n unto_o jesus_n christ._n now_o when_o man_n hear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n conclude_v that_o sure_o this_o must_v be_v their_o portion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o the_o near_o for_o they_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n for_o sinner_n they_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o flee_v unto_o christ_n so_o that_o by_o make_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n absolute_a they_o quite_o cross_v the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o god_n in_o give_v the_o law_n 2_o they_o deny_v the_o very_a tenor_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o gospel_n 11._o which_o be_v that_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v life_n eternal_a for_o sinner_n and_o for_o aught_o that_o they_o can_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o §_o 9_o though_o we_o say_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n which_o man_n pass_v upon_o themselves_o in_o this_o life_n be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a yet_o be_v we_o innocent_a of_o those_o ugly_a consequence_n which_o mr._n w._n will_v thrust_v upon_o we_o of_o blind_a man_n eye_n and_o harden_v their_o heart_n and_o sear_v up_o their_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o follow_v upon_o a_o indiscreet_a application_n of_o the_o law_n and_o man_n make_v the_o voice_n thereof_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o god_n upon_o all_o transgressor_n which_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v man_n quite_o desperate_a and_o to_o harden_v their_o heart_n in_o unbelief_n we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o unbeliever_n in_o itâ—_n strictness_n rigour_n and_o inexorable_a severity_n that_o they_o may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n for_o they_o at_o all_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o we_o will_v have_v it_o preach_v as_o a_o appendant_a to_o the_o gospel_n not_o to_o drive_v man_n to_o despair_n but_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o flee_v to_o that_o sanctuary_n which_o be_v open_v in_o the_o gospel_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v publish_v alone_o and_o as_o a_o absolute_a sentence_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o faith_n for_o if_o god_n do_v condemn_v man_n who_o shall_v justify_v they_o christ_n merit_n will_v not_o save_v they_o who_o god_n do_v condemn_v witness_v reprobate_a man_n and_o angel_n unto_o who_o there_o remain_v no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o for_o sin_n §_o 10._o his_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o condemnation_n with_o exception_n 3_o which_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v condemn_v be_v express_v john_n 3.36_o by_o the_o abide_n of_o god_n wrath_n upon_o he_o therefore_o we_o say_v answ._n no_o elect_a unbeliever_n be_v condemn_v of_o god_n because_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n do_v not_o abide_v upon_o he_o the_o condemnation_n wherewith_o the_o unbeliever_n i._n e._n the_o final_a unbeliever_n be_v condemn_v be_v indeed_o the_o abide_n of_o god_n wrath_n that_o be_v he_o shall_v die_v everlasting_o for_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o everlasting_a life_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o elect_n who_o be_v not_o final_a unbeliever_n §_o 11._o his_o four_o and_o last_o be_v that_o the_o condemnation_n of_o unbeliever_n exception_n 4_o be_v oppose_v to_o salvation_n john_n 3.17_o and_o sure_o the_o condemnation_n that_o be_v oppose_v to_o salvation_n be_v more_o than_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v answ._n 1._o that_o the_o condemnation_n oppose_v to_o salvation_n be_v damnation_n and_o then_o by_o mr._n woodbridges_n argument_n the_o elect_n because_o they_o be_v sometime_o unbeliever_n must_v all_o be_v damn_v but_o 2._o this_o rather_o show_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o by_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v mean_v he_o that_o believe_v not_o at_o all_o chap._n xii_o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n three_o four_o and_o five_o argument_n be_v answer_v his_o three_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o several_a comparison_n by_o which_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v illustrate_v sometime_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o israelite_n look_v up_o to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o heal_v joh._n 3.14_o numb_a 21_o 8._o as_o then_o they_o be_v not_o first_o heal_v and_o then_o look_v up_o to_o see_v what_o heal_v they_o but_o they_o do_v first_o look_v upon_o the_o serpent_n and_o then_o they_o be_v heal_v even_o so_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o whosoever_o see_v and_o believe_v the_o son_n shall_v be_v justify_v john_n 6.40_o sometime_o faith_n be_v compare_v to_o eat_v and_o justification_n to_o the_o nourishment_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o our_o meat_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o comparison_n prove_v nothing_o unless_o they_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n now_o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o either_o of_o these_o comparison_n to_o show_v in_o what_o order_n or_o method_n we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o sting_a of_o the_o fiery_a serpent_n do_v plain_o shadow_v forth_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n in_o conscience_n the_o law_n by_o reveal_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o unrighteousness_n 4.15_o sting_n and_o wound_n man_n conscience_n 18.14_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v a_o fiery_a law_n deut._n 33.2_o to_o wit_n from_o its_o effect_n because_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o man_n bone_n they_o have_v no_o rest_n in_o their_o soul_n until_o these_o wound_n be_v heal_v 38.3_o now_o as_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o be_v sting_v by_o those_o fiery_a serpent_n find_v no_o ease_n till_o they_o look_v up_o unto_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n so_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v smite_v and_o wound_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o law_n will_v never_o find_v rest_n
till_o it_o look_v unto_o he_o in_o who_o wound_n and_o stripe_n be_v the_o heal_n of_o sinner_n 1â—_n 3._o this_o very_a comparison_n do_v make_v against_o he_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v alive_a when_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v see_v it_o so_o they_o that_o â—â—ok_v upon_o jesus_n christ_n i._n e._n believe_v in_o he_o be_v spiritual_o alive_a or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o put_v forth_o such_o a_o vital_a act_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o numb_a 21.9_o that_o when_o any_o man_n that_o be_v bite_v behold_v the_o serpent_n of_o brass_n he_o live_v i._n e._n he_o be_v heal_v or_o have_v ease_n from_o his_o anguish_n so_o they_o that_o by_o faith_n look_v up_o unto_o the_o antitype_n they_o find_v ease_n and_o rest_n for_o their_o weary_a soul_n they_o do_v then_o live_v i._n e._n they_o have_v the_o comfort_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o life_n which_o before_o they_o have_v in_o christ._n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o live_v when_o he_o live_v comfortable_o and_o happy_o 6.2_o §_o 2._o 4._o mr._n w._n to_o make_v the_o comparison_n suit_n have_v falsify_v the_o text_n joh._n 6_o 40._o the_o word_n be_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o every_o one_o that_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v on_o he_o may_v have_v everlasting_a life_n it_o be_v not_o may_v be_v justify_v as_o he_o corrupt_v it_o 5_o whereas_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v compare_v to_o eat_v and_o justification_n to_o nourishment_n joh._n 6.51_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n like_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v christ_n himself_o who_o throughout_o that_o chapter_n be_v compare_v to_o bread_n and_o food_n who_o by_o faith_n we_o receive_v for_o our_o refreshment_n consolation_n and_o spiritual_a nourishment_n §_o 4._o his_o four_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o perpetual_a opposition_n between_o faith_n and_o work_n from_o whence_o he_o reason_v thus_o what_o place_n and_o order_n work_v have_v to_o justification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n the_o same_o place_n and_o order_n faith_n have_v to_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o work_n be_v to_o go_v before_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n ergo_fw-la faith_n be_v to_o go_v before_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o answer_v that_o his_o major_n be_v extreme_o gross_a i_o dare_v say_v a_o more_o unsound_a assertion_n can_v be_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o write_n either_o of_o the_o papist_n or_o arminian_n than_o this_o be_v that_o faith_n take_v it_o as_o he_o do_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n have_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o work_n have_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n that_o i_o have_v not_o charge_v he_o too_o high_a will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v consider_v these_o few_o particular_n first_o work_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n require_v in_o the_o law_n may_v in_o strictness_n of_o justice_n claim_v the_o promise_n as_o a_o due_a debt_n rom._n 4.4_o be_v ever_o any_o protestant_a herd_n to_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o faithful_a action_n which_o as_o have_v be_v show_v man_n of_o his_o notion_n do_v include_v in_o faith_n do_v merit_n eternal_a life_n second_o work_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n he_o that_o do_v they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n so_o that_o whosoever_o keep_v the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v righteous_a but_o now_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n god_n do_v not_o account_v man_n righteous_a for_o their_o faith_n i_o confess_v he_o have_v bellarmine_n and_o arminius_n on_o his_o side_n who_o say_v that_o ipsa_fw-la fides_fw-la or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la imputatur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la 4._o but_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o other_o doctrine_n rom._n 5.19_o that_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o i._n e._n of_o christ_n many_o be_v make_v righteous_a and_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o that_o we_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o three_o if_o faith_n have_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o second_o covenant_n as_o work_n in_o the_o first_o 2.2_o then_o must_v god_n account_v faith_n to_o be_v perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o truth_n and_o justice_n to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v perfect_a righteousness_n by_o the_o second_o covenant_n though_o not_o by_o the_o first_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la legal_a and_o evangelical_n righteousness_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o righteousness_n though_o they_o be_v inherent_a in_o divers_a subject_n the_o first_o covenant_n require_v a_o righteousness_n in_o we_o the_o second_o give_v and_o accept_v a_o righteousness_n which_o be_v another_o four_o if_o faith_n have_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o second_o covenant_n as_o work_n have_v in_o the_o first_o than_o be_v the_o second_o covenant_n a_o covenant_n of_o work_n see_v faith_n be_v a_o work_n and_o a_o work_n of_o we_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o two_o covenant_n shall_v be_v confound_v nor_o will_v the_o latter_a be_v any_o whit_n more_o of_o grace_n than_o the_o former_a five_o this_o assertion_n make_v faith_n to_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n because_o not_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n see_v the_o covenant_n itself_o depend_v upon_o it_o how_o contrary_a this_o doctrine_n be_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n have_v in_o part_n be_v show_v before_o 2._o who_o till_o this_o last_o age_n have_v teach_v that_o these_o two_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n do_v carry_v meaning_n utter_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o quarto_fw-la the_o one_o be_v proper_a and_o formal_a the_o other_o be_v metonymical_a and_o relative_a in_o this_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n we_o be_v to_o take_v all_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o literal_a sense_n that_o god_n do_v account_v he_o that_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n exact_o in_o all_o point_n a_o righteous_a person_n and_o consequent_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n but_o now_o that_o other_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o must_v understand_v it_o relative_o thus_o that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n from_o all_o sin_n and_o punishment_n by_o faith_n i._n e._n by_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o we_o receive_v and_o apply_v unto_o ourselves_o by_o true_a faith_n §_o 4._o let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o mr._n w._n have_v to_o say_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o major_n which_o tread_v antipode_n to_o the_o current_n of_o all_o out_o protestant_n writer_n if_o say_v he_o the_o minor_a be_v grant_v the_o major_n must_v be_v out_o of_o question_n i_o must_v confess_v if_o confidence_n do_v prove_v here_o be_v proof_n enough_o that_o which_o he_o add_v have_v as_o little_a weight_n as_o 1_o why_o shall_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v which_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n rom._n 10.6_o 9_o plead_v as_o strong_o for_o the_o antecedency_n of_o faith_n to_o justification_n in_o this_o covenant_n as_o do_v this_o and_o live_v do_v evince_n that_o work_n be_v necessary_a antecedent_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n answ._n here_o he_o take_v for_o that_o grant_v which_o will_v certain_o be_v deny_v scil_n that_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o 1_o it_o be_v no_o where_o call_v so_o 2_o where_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v recite_v as_o jer._n 31._o heb._n 8._o it_o run_v quite_o in_o another_o strain_n it_o do_v not_o promise_v salvation_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n but_o faith_n and_o salvation_n and_o all_o other_o blessing_n present_a and_o future_a that_o text_n rom._n 10.6_o 9_o be_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o that_o require_v confession_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n and_o then_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v be_v call_v justification_n by_o confession_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n the_o apostle_n there_o describe_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v save_v they_o be_v such_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o profess_v the_o truth_n his_o scope_n as_o our_o divine_n 230._o have_v note_v be_v to_o resolve_v that_o grand_a and_o important_a question_n how_o a_o man_n may_v know_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v you_o need_v not_o say_v he_o to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n or_o descend_v into_o
slight_o of_o holiness_n my_o own_o practice_n will_v condemn_v my_o doctrine_n for_o herein_o i_o exercise_v myself_o to_o have_v always_o a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n §_o 3._o it_o be_v needless_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o course_n of_o my_o ministry_n nor_o be_v they_o worth_a the_o mention_v see_v as_o the_o apostle_n 12.4_o speak_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o resist_v unto_o blood_n i_o shall_v only_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o present_a difference_n which_o happen_v about_o three_o or_o four_o year_n since_o upon_o this_o occasion_n handle_v those_o word_n how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n heb._n 2.3_o in_o the_o weekly_a lecture_n which_o i_o preach_v in_o this_o city_n i_o propose_v this_o question_n why_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o the_o law_n be_v call_v salvation_n see_v life_n and_o salvation_n be_v the_o end_n of_o both_o one_o reason_n which_o i_o give_v in_o answer_n thereunto_o be_v because_o the_o law_n promise_v man_n life_n but_o conditional_o upon_o condition_n of_o their_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o condition_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o consequent_o no_o man_n can_v attain_v unto_o life_n and_o happiness_n by_o mean_n thereof_o but_o the_o gospel_n reveal_v a_o salvation_n which_o be_v free_o give_v unto_o sinner_n which_o god_n bestow_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o money_n to_o buy_v nor_o worth_a to_o deserve_v it_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o speak_v more_o large_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o first_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o second_o which_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o freegrace_n concern_v the_o latter_a i_o lay_v down_o this_o thesis_n that_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n there_o be_v no_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o one_o corollary_n which_o i_o draw_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n i_o can_v without_o too_o much_o tediousness_n rehearse_v my_o explication_n of_o this_o proposition_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o forbear_v it_o now_o because_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discouse_n i_o shall_v have_v more_o opportunity_n to_o rescue_v my_o sense_n of_o they_o from_o some_o common_a mistake_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v the_o reader_n of_o one_o reason_n which_o i_o then_o give_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o last_o position_n to_o wit_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o particular_o of_o our_o justification_n which_o as_o mr._n w._n call_v it_o be_v the_o special_a and_o noble-blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o regard_n that_o our_o controversy_n concern_v justification_n before_o faith_n grow_v first_o from_o thence_o the_o argument_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n if_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o man_n be_v believer_n before_o they_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o condition_n must_v be_v perform_v before_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v promise_v thereupon_o can_v be_v receive_v but_o man_n be_v not_o believer_n before_o they_o be_v justify_v the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o the_o subject_a of_o justification_n be_v a_o sinner_n or_o ungodly_a person_n rom._n 4.5_o &_o 5.8_o 10._o now_o the_o holy_a ghost_n never_o call_v believer_n ungodly_a or_o wicked_a but_o saint_n faithful_n holy_a brethren_n child_n of_o god_n member_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n §_o 4._o the_o next_o news_n that_o i_o hear_v be_v that_o all_o the_o pulpit_n in_o the_o town_n be_v fill_v with_o invective_n against_o my_o sermon_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o surprise_v i_o with_o no_o little_a wonder_n know_v that_o i_o have_v deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o wherein_o i_o be_v sure_a i_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o those_o too_o that_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o more_o manly_a sort_n of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n but_o that_o which_o i_o muse_v at_o most_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o a_o neighbour_n minister_n who_o though_o he_o hear_v not_o my_o sermon_n and_o although_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o like_a mistake_n he_o have_v solemn_o promise_v i_o not_o to_o clash_v against_o my_o doctrine_n until_o he_o have_v first_o confer_v with_o i_o about_o it_o yet_o short_o after_o without_o give_v i_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o his_o dis-satsfaction_a he_o public_o complain_v to_o the_o people_n what_o dangerovis_n error_n have_v be_v late_o vent_v among_o they_o suborn_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 1.8_o to_o pronounce_v i_o curse_v and_o charge_v the_o people_n not_o to_o hear_v they_o that_o do_v teach_v 1_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o conditional_a 2_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o 3_o that_o justification_n go_v before_o faith_n to_o let_v pass_v those_o odious_a nickname_n which_o my_o neighbour_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v invite_v hither_o to_o disaffect_v the_o people_n towards_o my_o doctrine_n have_v frequent_o bestow_v upon_o i_o as_o antinomian_n new-declarative_a troubler_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n which_o trouble_v i_o the_o less_o when_o i_o remember_v what_o luther_n say_v 29._o he_o that_o will_v preach_v christ_n true_o and_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n must_v be_v content_a to_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o pernicious_a fellow_n and_o that_o he_o troublâ—th_v all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o faithful_a must_v bear_v this_o name_n and_o title_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v seditious_a and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o author_n of_o innumerable_a evil_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n viz._n on_o gal._n 5.11_o paul_n say_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o most_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o gospel_n if_o it_o be_v preach_v in_o peace_n but_o that_o which_o grieve_v i_o most_o be_v that_o satan_n have_v get_v such_o a_o advantage_n against_o my_o ministry_n for_o those_o insinuation_n prevail_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o people_n that_o many_o of_o my_o wont_a hearer_n fall_v off_o and_o refrain_v from_o come_v to_o my_o lecture_n for_o fear_v lest_o i_o shall_v persuade_v they_o to_o believe_v some_o other_o gospel_n then_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o how_o to_o remove_v this_o offence_n so_o unjust_o take_v i_o can_v not_o devise_v for_o though_o i_o make_v thing_n never_o so_o plain_a in_o public_a thither_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o if_o i_o have_v go_v to_o they_o in_o private_a it_o have_v be_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n they_o be_v possess_v as_o one_o of_o they_o most_o uncharitable_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o have_v a_o design_n to_o vent_v new_a doctrine_n in_o public_a and_o to_o blanch_v it_o over_o with_o a_o fair_a construction_n in_o private_a it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n as_o the_o most_o likely_a expedient_a to_o vindicate_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o myself_o to_o desire_v those_o reverend_a minister_n who_o sometime_o come_v unto_o my_o lecture_n that_o if_o they_o be_v dissatisfied_n with_o what_o i_o have_v deliver_v they_o will_v be_v please_v public_o to_o declare_v it_o assoon_o as_o sermon_n be_v end_v and_o show_v i_o wherein_o i_o have_v swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n i_o hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o one_o another_o and_o the_o people_n will_v be_v the_o better_o satisfy_v when_o they_o have_v compare_v their_o exception_n and_o my_o answer_n together_o but_o hitherto_o i_o can_v never_o obtain_v this_o favour_n from_o they_o though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o clamour_v lusty_o against_o i_o behind_o my_o back_n and_o when_o i_o be_v safe_a enough_o from_o give_v they_o a_o answer_n §_o 5._o about_o april_n last_o which_o be_v anno_fw-la 1652._o i_o come_v unto_o the_o wednesday_n lecture_n in_o this_o city_n where_o i_o hear_v a_o stranger_n hampshire_n who_o i_o know_v not_o let_v fall_v sundry_a passage_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v very_o wide_a from_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n as_o well_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v late_o deliver_v in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o sound_v harsh_o in_o my_o ear_n that_o the_o elect_a themselves_o to_o who_o christ_n be_v peculiar_o give_v by_o the_o father_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o who_o christ_n give_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n who_o sin_n he_o bear_v in_o his_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n even_o to_o a_o full_a propitiation_n have_v no_o right_a or_o interest_n
if_o they_o have_v cleave_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o ark_n be_v take_v down_o which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o 2_o tim._n 1.9_o it_o be_v say_v god_n have_v save_v we_o and_o call_v we_o yet_o i_o suppose_v mr._n w._n will_v not_o say_v that_o man_n be_v save_v before_o they_o be_v call_v so_o though_o vocation_n be_v set_v before_o justification_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o precede_v it_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n 2_o the_o apostle_n scope_n here_o be_v not_o to_o show_v in_o what_o order_n these_o benefit_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o but_o how_o inseparable_o they_o be_v link_v unto_o our_o predestination_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o sin_n or_o affliction_n shall_v make_v they_o miserable_a who_o god_n have_v choose_v 3_o i_o see_v no_o inconvenience_n at_o all_o in_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o terminate_v in_o our_o conscience_n which_o some_o learned_a man_n 138.145_o do_v make_v the_o formale_a of_o justification_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n i_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o justification_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o vocation_n §_o 6._o mr._n woodbridges_n next_o allegation_n be_v from_o rom._n 4.24_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o if_o we_o believe_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o impute_v before_o we_o do_v believe_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o this_o particle_n if_o be_v use_v sometime_o declarative_o it_o do_v not_o always_o propound_v the_o condition_n by_o which_o a_o benefit_n be_v obtain_v but_o sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o describe_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o benefit_n do_v belong_v 224._o description_n be_v take_v from_o effect_n and_o consequence_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o cause_n or_o antecedent_n condition_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n say_v the_o apostle_n purge_v himself_o from_o these_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vessel_n unto_o honour_n 2_o tim._n 2.21_o the_o papist_n infer_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n by_o purge_v himself_o etc._n etc._n our_o protestant_a divine_n 61._o do_v answer_n that_o the_o place_n prove_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v hereby_o make_v or_o become_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n but_o that_o hereby_o he_o be_v manifest_v and_o know_v to_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n so_o heb._n 3.6_o who_o house_n be_v we_o if_o we_o hold_v fast_o our_o confidence_n and_o the_o rejoice_v of_o the_o hope_v firm_a unto_o the_o end_n which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v as_o if_o these_o thing_n do_v make_v we_o to_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o that_o hereby_o we_o appear_v and_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n plate_n this_o conjunction_n if_o 473._o be_v many_o time_n annex_v unto_o the_o mark_n and_o cognisance_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v or_o be_v happy_a which_o do_v show_v non_fw-la propter_fw-la quid_fw-la beandâ—_n sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la servandi_fw-la sed_fw-la quales_fw-la beati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quales_fw-la servandi_fw-la not_o upon_o what_o condition_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v final_o save_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o it_o may_v be_v so_o understand_v in_o this_o place_n his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o if_o we_o believe_v q._n d._n hereby_o we_o may_v know_v and_o be_v assure_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o that_o we_o whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o grace_n belong_v if_o god_n have_v draw_v our_o heart_n to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n in_o regard_n that_o none_o do_v or_o can_v believe_v but_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o life_n 2.47_o and_o to_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ._n the_o lord_n work_v faith_n in_o none_o but_o in_o they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n §_o 7._o the_o other_o scripture_n he_o have_v bring_v conclude_v as_o weak_o against_o we_o as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a as_o act_n 10.43_o through_o his_o name_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o act_v 26.18_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n who_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n with_o act_n 13.39_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o which_o say_v mr._n w._n may_v be_v add_v multitude_n of_o other_o place_n i_o confess_v his_o concordance_n will_v have_v furnish_v he_o with_o many_o such_o place_n but_o no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o these_o he_o have_v cite_v which_o though_o they_o affirm_v that_o believer_n be_v justify_v yet_o they_o deny_v not_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o elect_n before_o believe_v in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v whosoever_o believe_v shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o by_o believe_v we_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o god_n do_v not_o discount_n man_n sin_n unto_o they_o till_o they_o do_v believe_v the_o give_v of_o remission_n and_o the_o receive_n of_o remission_n be_v two_o thing_n the_o former_a be_v god_n act_n who_o be_v the_o only_a justifier_n the_o latter_a be_v we_o the_o former_a be_v proper_o justification_n and_o not_o the_o latter_a though_o it_o be_v call_v so_o in_o a_o passive_a and_o improper_a sense_n we_o know_v a_o prince_n pardon_v a_o malefactor_n when_o he_o give_v his_o consent_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n this_o pardon_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n and_o secure_v the_o offender_n from_o punishment_n though_o it_o come_v not_o to_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o so_o a_o father_n give_v and_o bequeath_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o child_n that_o be_v a_o infant_n which_o by_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o father_n belong_v to_o the_o child_n though_o the_o child_n do_v not_o receive_v and_o enjoy_v it_o till_o he_o come_v to_o age_n so_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n to_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o sin_n unto_o they_o though_o no_o man_n do_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v this_o grace_n till_o he_o do_v believe_v we_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n alone_o but_o we_o receive_v it_o by_o faith_n §_o 8._o in_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o act_n 39_o the_o apostle_n show_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gospel_n above_o the_o law_n or_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n above_o they_o that_o live_v under_o the_o old_a administration_n who_o say_v he_o be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o cleanse_n and_o purgation_n of_o sin_n provide_v in_o the_o law_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n 1â—_n for_o 1_o the_o law_n do_v not_o cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o sin_n for_o some_o sin_n it_o allow_v of_o no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o as_o for_o blasphemy_n sin_n of_o presumption_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o gospel_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o joh._n 1.7_o mark_v 3.28_o 2_o those_o sacrifice_n make_v they_o clean_o but_o in_o a_o external_n typical_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n heb._n 9.13_o they_o can_v not_o make_v they_o perfect_a as_o pertain_v to_o the_o conscience_n heb._n 10.12_o whereas_o the_o cleanse_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v spiritual_a and_o internal_a it_o purge_v man_n conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n heb._n 9.14_o they_o that_o be_v purge_v herewith_o have_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la chap._n 10.2_o they_o have_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n q._n d._n they_o can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 1_o pet._n 3.21_o 3_o the_o legal_a cleanse_n be_v by_o sacrifice_n after_o sacrifice_n heb._n 10.3_o whereas_o christ_n by_o one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o daniel_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o time_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o that_o believe_v be_v thus_o perfect_o justify_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o this_o or_o any_o other_o text_n that_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o justify_v before_o they_o believe_v and_o much_o less_o that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a act_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n §_o 9_o mr._n w._n pag._n 2._o give_v his_o reader_n our_o sense_n of_o these_o scripture_n the_o only_a answer_n say_v he_o which_o be_v give_v to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a text_n be_v this_o that_o
a_o stone_n or_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o sin_v but_o privative_a be_v the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n realiter_fw-la futuri_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la as_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v justitiae_fw-la realiter_fw-la futurae_fw-la in_o existentiâ_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o these_o be_v as_o great_a as_o between_o a_o man_n will_n not_o to_o require_v that_o debt_n that_o shall_v or_o be_v about_o to_o be_v contract_v and_o his_o will_v not_o to_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o one_o that_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v owe_v he_o any_o thing_n 2_o this_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n be_v actual_a though_o the_o sin_n not_o to_o be_v impute_v be_v not_o in_o actual_a be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v actual_a though_o the_o righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v be_v not_o actual_a man_n who_o thought_n arise_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la do_v non-impute_a usual_o after_o the_o commission_n of_o a_o fault_n but_o for_o god_n who_o be_v without_o any_o shadow_n of_o change_n and_o turn_v so_o to_o do_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o can_v arise_v any_o new_a will_n or_o new_a thought_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n 134._o 3_o this_o act_n of_o justify_v be_v complete_a in_o itself_o for_o god_n by_o his_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a will_n not_o impute_v sin_n to_o his_o elect_n none_o can_v impute_v it_o and_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n impute_v righteousness_n none_o can_v hinder_v it_o neither_o do_v this_o render_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n useless_a which_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o justification_n even_o as_o the_o eternal_a love_n of_o god_n be_v complete_a in_o itself_o but_o yet_o be_v christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o eph._n 1.3_o 4._o and_o therefore_o we_o say_v §_o 7._o 2._o that_o if_o justification_n be_v take_v as_o most_o common_o it_o proposition_n 2_o be_v not_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o for_o the_o thing_n will_v by_o this_o immanent_a act_n of_o he_o to_o wit_n our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n and_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n so_o it_o have_v for_o its_o adequate_a cause_n and_o principle_n the_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ._n though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o former_a out_o of_o god_n himself_o c._n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o move_v god_n to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v or_o impute_v sin_n unto_o we_o yet_o be_v christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o punishment_n therein_o threaten_v do_v not_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o his_o death_n he_o obtain_v in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o elect_n not_o a_o remote_a possible_a or_o conditional_a reconciliation_n but_o a_o actual_a absolute_a and_o immediate_a reconciliation_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v anon_o 14._o and_o in_o this_o respect_n all_o that_o be_v give_v unto_o christ_n by_o the_o father_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v at_o his_o death_n not_o only_o virtual_o but_o formal_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v formal_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debtor_n their_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sub_fw-la termino_fw-la or_o in_o diem_fw-la but_o present_a and_o immediate_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o debt_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o due_a at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v sub_fw-la termino_fw-la or_o in_o diem_fw-la as_o for_o instance_n from_o that_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o christ_n have_v perform_v there_o arise_v these_o two_o thing_n one_o be_v the_o non-execution_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o continual_o commit_v upon_o we_o that_o whereas_o the_o reprobate_a sin_n and_o upon_o their_o sin_n the_o curse_n with_o all_o the_o evil_n include_v in_o it_o be_v upon_o they_o the_o elect_a likewise_o sin_v yet_o for_o christ_n sake_n the_o curse_n or_o evil_a of_o suffer_v be_v not_o inflict_v upon_o they_o which_o non-punishing_a quoad_fw-la effectum_fw-la be_v forgive_a and_o not_o impute_v sin_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o forgive_v when_o he_o do_v not_o inflict_v punishment_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n also_o he_o be_v say_v often_o to_o forgive_v the_o other_o be_v the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o whereby_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n come_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n all_o good_a thing_n both_o for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v yea_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v evil_a and_o hurtful_a as_o their_o fall_n and_o affliction_n be_v order_v by_o the_o overrule_a hand_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o powerful_a providence_n to_o work_v together_o for_o good_a unto_o they_o these_o effect_n be_v immediate_a in_o respect_n of_o causality_n though_o not_o of_o time_n for_o though_o god_n do_v not_o present_o bestow_v they_o but_o as_o he_o see_v fit_a both_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o for_o their_o good_a yet_o do_v they_o immediate_o slow_a from_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o other_o meritorious_a cause_n that_o intervene_v and_o concur_v therewith_o in_o procure_v of_o they_o notwithstanding_o we_o say_v that_o our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v immediate_a and_o present_a with_o the_o price_n or_o satisfaction_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n a_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o discharge_v and_o yet_o just_o chargeable_a but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o §_o 8._o 3._o justification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o declare_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n proposition_n 3_o and_o forgiveness_n and_o thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v man_n when_o he_o reveal_v and_o make_v know_v to_o they_o his_o grace_n and_o kindness_n within_o himself_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v most_o of_o our_o divine_n take_v justification_n define_v it_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o absolution_n and_o not_o improper_o for_o in_o scripture_n phrase_n as_o be_v note_v before_o 4._o thing_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v declare_v and_o manifest_v injure_v the_o declare_v of_o thing_n be_v express_v in_o such_o wise_a as_o if_o it_o make_v they_o to_o be_v whereof_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v a_o very_a plain_a one_o there_o be_v gen._n 41.13_o pharaoh_n chief_n butler_n speak_v of_o joseph_n interpretation_n i_o say_v he_o he_o restore_v and_o he_o i._n e._n the_o baker_n he_o hang_v whereas_o he_o do_v but_o declare_v these_o success_n unto_o they_o so_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v his_o people_n when_o he_o manifest_v and_o reveal_v to_o they_o that_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o before_o be_v hide_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o sin_n but_o contrariwise_o do_v impute_v righteousness_n unto_o they_o now_o the_o lord_n at_o sundry_a time_n and_o divers_a way_n have_v and_o do_v declare_v and_o manifest_v this_o precious_a grace_n unto_o his_o people_n 1_o more_o general_o towards_o all_o his_o elect_n and_o 2_o more_o particular_o to_o individual_n or_o numerical_a person_n the_o former_a be_v do_v 1_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o 2_o in_o his_o work_n and_o action_n §_o 9_o first_o god_n have_v declare_v his_o immutable_a will_n not_o to_o impute_v sin_n to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o word_n the_o gospel_n or_o new_a covevant_n be_v a_o absolute_a promise_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o may_v be_v fit_o term_v a_o declarative_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n unto_o all_o the_o elect_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o do_v belong_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v their_o justification_n for_o which_o cause_n maccovius_fw-la 22._o make_v justification_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o first_o promise_n which_o be_v pronounce_v before_o the_o curse_n so_o that_o if_o adam_n have_v not_o be_v a_o public_a person_n include_v both_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_n there_o have_v be_v no_o curse_n at_o all_o pronounce_v save_v only_o upon_o the_o serpent_n or_o satan_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o promise_v it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n 2_o tim._n 1.9_o and_o eternal_a life_n tit._n 1.2_o be_v give_v to_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v not_o signify_v eternity_n as_o our_o translator_n carry_v it_o but_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o 〈◊〉_d
justification_n than_o god_n who_o make_v only_o a_o conditional_a grant_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o may_v have_v perish_v but_o he_o by_o perform_v the_o condition_n make_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o true_o say_v the_o same_o author_n whosoever_o make_v faith_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o old_a can_v avoid_v it_o but_o that_o man_n be_v justify_v chief_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o act_n not_o so_o much_o by_o god_n grace_n in_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n but_o more_o by_o his_o own_o faith_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n though_o of_o god_n work_n god_n by_o make_v his_o suppose_a gracious_a conditional_a promise_n do_v not_o justify_v any_o man_n 140._o for_o that_o make_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o among_o person_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o man_n must_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o a_o reward_n make_v to_o all_o upon_o condition_n of_o perform_v such_o a_o service_n he_o that_o obtain_v the_o reward_n get_v it_o by_o his_o own_o service_n without_o which_o the_o promise_n will_v have_v bring_v he_o never_o a_o whit_n the_o near_a to_o the_o reward_n thus_o a_o man_n justify_v himself_o by_o believe_v more_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o god_n justify_v he_o by_o his_o promulgation_n of_o the_o conditional_a promise_n which_o will_v have_v leave_v he_o in_o his_o old_a condition_n have_v not_o he_o better_o provide_v for_o himself_o by_o believe_v than_o god_n by_o promise_v as_o in_o the_o old_a covenant_n it_o be_v not_o god_n threat_v that_o bring_v death_n upon_o the_o world_n just_o so_o in_o the_o new_a if_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a promise_n it_o be_v not_o the_o promise_n that_o justify_v a_o believer_n but_o the_o believer_n himself_o §_o 7._o mr._n w._n may_v as_o well_o call_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o passive_a condition_n in_o our_o justification_n because_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o law_n nor_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n consider_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o childish_a but_o a_o impertinent_a answer_n which_o draw_v his_o former_a concession_n quite_o aside_o from_o the_o matter_n now_o under_o debate_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o man_n do_v concur_v in_o make_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o his_o justification_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o causal_a influx_n in_o produce_v the_o effect_n or_o whether_o before_o justification_n he_o can_v or_o do_v perform_v any_o condition_n to_o which_o god_n have_v infallible_o promise_v this_o grace_n which_o if_o grant_v will_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v not_o passive_a but_o active_a in_o his_o justification_n when_o our_o protestant_a divine_n say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v passive_a in_o his_o first_o conversion_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o can_v perform_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o to_o which_o god_n have_v inseparable_o annex_v the_o grace_n of_o conversion_n so_o cameron_n 569._o express_v their_o sense_n and_o meaning_n vocatio_fw-la nullam_fw-la poscit_fw-la in_o objecto_fw-la conditionem_fw-la for_o though_o a_o man_n before_o conversion_n do_v perform_v many_o natural_a act_n which_o have_v a_o remote_a tendency_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o hear_v read_v meditate_v etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o all_o we_o say_v he_o be_v passive_a therein_o because_o these_o be_v not_o such_o condition_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v save_v grace_n so_o though_o a_o man_n do_v never_o so_o many_o natural_a act_n or_o duty_n whereunto_o god_n have_v not_o immediate_o promise_v this_o privilege_n he_o be_v but_o passive_a for_o all_o in_o his_o justification_n but_o if_o he_o do_v perform_v any_o condition_n to_o which_o justification_n be_v promise_v than_o he_o be_v active_a and_o consequent_o may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o §_o 8._o but_o say_v mr._n w._n we_o do_v no_o more_o justify_v ourselves_o than_o we_o do_v glorify_v ourselves_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o do_v both_o and_o we_o be_v passive_a in_o both_o pag_n 8._o and_o again_o it_o be_v god_n that_o glorify_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o yet_o sure_o god_n do_v not_o glorify_v we_o before_o we_o believe_v pag._n 10._o first_o i_o shall_v ready_o grant_v he_o that_o we_o do_v neither_o justify_v nor_o glorify_v ourselves_o see_v that_o we_o obtain_v neither_o of_o these_o benefit_n by_o our_o own_o work_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o salvation_n nothing_o be_v primary_o or_o causal_o active_a but_o freegrace_n 18._o all_o that_o we_o receive_v from_o god_n be_v gift_n and_o not_o debt_n glory_n itself_o be_v not_o wage_n but_o grace_n for_o though_o it_o be_v call_v the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n heb._n 11.27_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n as_o when_o the_o reward_n be_v for_o the_o work_n which_o may_v be_v two_o way_n first_o when_o the_o work_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o wage_n as_o when_o a_o laborer_n receive_v a_o shilling_n for_o a_o day_n work_v here_o the_o work_n do_v deserve_v the_o wage_n because_o the_o work_n do_v he_o that_o pay_v the_o wage_n as_o much_o good_a as_o the_o wage_n do_v the_o worker_n now_o sure_o no_o reward_n can_v come_v from_o the_o creator_n to_o the_o creature_n in_o this_o way_n bâ—cause_fw-mi no_o man_n can_v do_v any_o work_n that_o be_v profitable_a unto_o god_n psal._n 16.2_o job_n 22.3_o &_o 35.8_o rom._n 11_o 35._o the_o very_a papist_n will_v not_o say_v that_o glory_n be_v a_o reward_n in_o this_o sense_n work_n say_v bishop_n gardner_n b._n do_v not_o deserve_v salvation_n as_o a_o workman_n deserve_v his_o wage_n for_o his_o labour_n second_o when_o the_o work_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o wage_n but_o yet_o the_o wage_n be_v due_a by_o promise_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o as_o when_o a_o poor_a man_n have_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o a_o hour_n labour_n though_o the_o work_n be_v not_o worth_a it_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o due_a debt_n and_o he_o may_v challenge_v it_o as_o such_o because_o it_o be_v promise_v he_o in_o this_o sense_n neither_o be_v glory_n a_o reward_n for_o under_o the_o new_a covenant_n blessedness_n be_v not_o to_o he_o that_o work_v but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o rom._n 4.5_o we_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o work_n tit._n 3.5_o eph._n 2.5_o 8._o and_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o by_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o work_n rom._n â—1_n 6_o but_o when_o glory_n be_v call_v a_o reward_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o improper_o as_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v call_v a_o reward_n only_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n because_o it_o come_v after_o and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o work_n as_o the_o night_n rest_n may_v be_v call_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o day_n labour_n because_o it_o succeed_v it_o thus_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v take_v 2_o thes._n 1.7_o and_o thus_o the_o heir_n inherit_v his_o father_n land_n have_v a_o recompense_n or_o reward_n of_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o father_n although_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n to_o that_o end_n neither_o do_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o inheritance_n hang_v upon_o that_o condition_n in_o this_o sense_n eternal_a lâ—fe_n and_o glory_n may_v be_v call_v the_o reward_n of_o our_o work_n because_o it_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o they_o not_o that_o our_o work_n have_v any_o influence_n either_o physical_a or_o moral_a to_o obtain_v it_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v we_o in_o and_o for_o christ_n alone_o rom._n 8.32_o eph._n 1.3_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o reward_n of_o inheritance_n col._n 3.24_o which_o come_v to_o we_o not_o by_o work_v but_o by_o inheritance_n as_o we_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o god_n and_o joint_a heir_n with_o christ._n if_o glory_n be_v a_o reward_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n we_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o save_v and_o glorify_v ourselves_o because_o we_o concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o this_o effect_n but_o mr._n w._n say_v well_o it_o be_v god_n that_o glorify_v we_o eternal_a life_n be_v call_v his_o gift_n in_o opposition_n to_o wage_n rom._n 6.23_o 2_o tim._n 4.8_o it_o be_v sole_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o christ_n purchase_n though_o god_n do_v glorify_v we_o after_o work_v yâ—t_v not_o for_o any_o of_o those_o work_n which_o we_o have_v wrought_v though_o by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o spirit_n §_o 9_o but_o yet_o second_o though_o god_n do_v not_o glorify_v we_o before_o we_o believe_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o do_v not_o justify_v
house_n be_v no_o legal_a security_n to_o a_o delinquent_n so_o then_o god_n forgiveness_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n must_v neither_o be_v a_o hide_a secret_a purpose_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o formal_a promulged_a act_n answ._n 1._o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v not_o have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o forgive_v without_o a_o promulged_a act_n as_o man_n it_o be_v a_o say_n heretofore_o papa_n nunquà m_fw-la sibi_fw-la ligat_fw-la manus_fw-la they_o that_o have_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n love_v not_o to_o have_v their_o hand_n tie_v i_o wonder_v therefore_o that_o mr._n w._n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o limit_v god_n and_o to_o prescribe_v in_o what_o way_n and_o manner_n he_o must_v forgive_v sinner_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v be_v of_o little_a force_n for_o god_n forgiveness_n be_v no_o less_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n then_o man_v as_o these_o scripture_n rome_n 5.8_o eph._n 2.4_o with_o many_o other_o do_v sufficient_o show_v and_o though_o god_n in_o the_o act_n of_o forgiveness_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judge_n yet_o be_v he_o such_o a_o judge_n as_o proceed_v by_o no_o other_o law_n then_o his_o own_o will._n and_o therefore_o 2_o we_o say_v that_o though_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o magistrate_n be_v by_o some_o publish_a act_n of_o oblivion_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o god_n must_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n because_o the_o promulgation_n of_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o limitation_n of_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o they_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n now_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n god_n have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o act_n because_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n and_o justifier_n himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o will_n secure_v the_o person_n sufficient_o though_o his_o security_n be_v not_o declare_v and_o make_v the_o law_n of_o condemnation_n which_o depend_v whole_o on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o real_a execution_n of_o it_o whether_o he_o do_v plead_v it_o or_o no_o as_o in_o infant_n and_o doubt_v christian_n who_o heart_n do_v condemn_v they_o some_o of_o who_o mr._n w._n acknowledge_v to_o be_v justify_v pag._n 3._o &_o 15._o a_o judge_n that_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n need_v no_o publish_a edict_n to_o absolve_v a_o offender_n now_o god_n be_v such_o a_o judge_n as_o do_v not_o receive_v but_o give_v law_n unto_o all_o 3_o the_o publish_n of_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o offender_n rather_o than_o for_o any_o need_n that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v thereof_o as_o to_o the_o complete_n of_o his_o act_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v a_o real_a pardon_n when_o it_o pass_v the_o house_n for_o though_o delinquent_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o their_o immunity_n from_o the_o penalty_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v before_o it_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n yet_o the_o vote_n or_o sanction_n of_o the_o house_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n and_o invalidate_v the_o statute_n that_o be_v in_o force_n against_o they_o otherwise_o delinquent_n will_v be_v more_o behold_v to_o the_o printer_n that_o publish_v that_o act_n then_o to_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v it_o so_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o god_n elect_n and_o not_o for_o their_o security_n in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la chap._n xi_o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n second_o argument_n against_o justification_n before_o faith_n take_v from_o our_o state_n by_o nature_n be_v answer_v his_o second_o argument_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o weighty_a which_o if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o just_a balance_n will_v likewise_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o minùs_fw-la habens_fw-la the_o argument_n run_v thus_o they_o that_o be_v under_o condemnation_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v justify_v but_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o condemnation_n before_o faith_n ergo_fw-la none_o of_o the_o world_n be_v justify_v before_o faith_n here_o i_o shall_v 1_o enter_v a_o caveat_n against_o the_o major_n which_o notwithstanding_o his_o confident_a assertion_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a do_v not_o appear_v so_o unto_o i_o unless_o it_o be_v limit_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o these_o seem_a contrary_n do_v refer_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la i_o mean_v to_o the_o same_o court_n and_o judicatory_a their_o i_n shall_v grant_v that_o he_o who_o be_v under_o condemnation_n be_v not_o justify_v otherwise_o we_o know_v it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o that_o be_v condemn_v and_o have_v a_o judgement_n upon_o record_n against_o he_o in_o one_o court_n may_v be_v justify_v and_o absolve_v in_o another_o he_o that_o be_v cast_v at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v quit_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n now_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o several_a court_n and_o judicatories_n they_o that_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o one_o may_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o other_o they_o that_o be_v sinner_n in_o the_o first_o adam_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o second_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a then_o for_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o consider_v themselves_o under_o this_o twofold_a relation_n to_o wit_n their_o state_n by_o nature_n and_o their_o state_n by_o grace_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v that_o paul_n cry_v out_o o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o break_v forth_o into_o thankful_a expression_n for_o his_o escape_n and_o deliverance_n 25._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o mr._n w._n have_v hear_v many_o minister_n in_o their_o confession_n adjudge_v themselves_o sinful_a and_o wretched_a creature_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n plead_v their_o righteousness_n and_o adoption_n though_o their_o translation_n from_o one_o estate_n to_o the_o other_o be_v not_o in_o that_o very_a instant_n 3.19_o the_o law_n condemn_v all_o man_n live_v for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v the_o law_n do_v not_o consider_v man_n as_o elect_n or_o reprobate_n or_o as_o believer_n or_o unbeliever_n but_o as_o righteous_a or_o sinner_n believer_n have_v no_o more_o advantage_n by_o the_o law_n than_o unbeliever_n the_o law_n will_v not_o cease_v to_o threaten_v and_o condemn_v they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v it_o be_v true_a believer_n can_v plead_v their_o discharge_n which_o other_o may_v have_v though_o they_o know_v it_o not_o §_o 2._o but_o if_o mr._n w._n do_v speak_v of_o a_o absolute_a condemnation_n or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o all_o by_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v then_o let_v go_v the_o major_n and_o arrest_v his_o minor_a proposition_n but_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o condemnation_n before_o faith_n for_o god_n do_v not_o condemn_v his_o elect_a child_n for_o who_o christ_n have_v die_v the_o holy_a ghost_n witness_v that_o god_n will_v to_o wit_n of_o good_a pleasure_n be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v perish_v or_o be_v condemn_v and_o if_o the_o judge_n will_v quit_v they_o who_o else_o shall_v condemn_v they_o 8.33_o to_o whosoever_o god_n do_v will_n life_n and_o salvation_n his_o will_n be_v absolute_a and_o immutable_a they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n §_o 3._o the_o scripture_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v his_o minor_a be_v force_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o 1_o joh._n 3.18_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o never_o believe_v or_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o at_o any_o time_n as_o chap._n 8.24_o if_o you_o believe_v not_o i._n e._n not_o at_o all_o you_o shall_v die_v in_o your_o sin_n the_o scope_n 6.37_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v to_o obviate_v those_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n which_o be_v lurk_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o if_o god_n in_o send_v his_o son_n intend_v not_o their_o good_a but_o only_o lay_v a_o design_n and_o ambushment_n for_o their_o further_a condemnation_n it_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n say_v our_o saviour_n god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n vers._n 17._o it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o god_n have_v no_o such_o end_n in_o publish_v the_o gospel_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v be_v not_o condemn_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o i._n e._n that_o final_o reject_v the_o grace_n which_o be_v here_o offer_v be_v condemn_v long_o before_o viz._n by_o the_o sentence_n