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law_n john_n sin_n transgression_n 6,343 5 10.8416 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39120 Vindiciæ justificationis gratuitæ = Justification without conditions, or, The free justification of a sinner : explained, confirmed, and vindicated, from the exceptions, objections, and seeming absurdities, which are cast upon it, by the assertors of conditional justification : more especially from the attempts of Mr. B. Woodbridge in his sermon, entituled (Justification by faith), of Mr. Cranford in his Epistle to the reader, and of Mr. Baxter in some passages, which relate to the same matter : wherein also, the absoluteness of the New Covenant is proved, and the arguments against it, are disproved / by W. Eyre ... Eyre, William, 1612 or 13-1670.; Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1654 (1654) Wing E3947A; ESTC R40198 198,474 230

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raze_v out_o those_o scripture_n which_o ascribe_v our_o justification_n unto_o christ_n alone_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o see_v no_o such_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o triumph_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dejection_n of_o those_o feeble_a consequence_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v devise_v to_o make_v our_o doctrine_n odious_a which_o we_o have_v show_v before_o be_v as_o remote_a from_o our_o principle_n as_o the_o east_n be_v from_o the_o west_n i_o confess_v neither_o he_o nor_o i_o be_v competent_a judge_n in_o our_o own_o cause_n let_v the_o godly_a reader_n judge_v between_o we_o and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v now_o address_v myself_o to_o s●an_v the_o force_n of_o those_o argument_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n before_o they_o believe_v chap._n x._o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n first_o argument_n against_o justification_n before_o faith_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n be_v answer_v his_o first_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n which_o say_v he_o be_v the_o absolution_n of_o a_o sinner_n from_o condemnation_n by_o that_o gracious_a sentence_n and_o signal_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o enter_v into_o condemnation_n the_o argument_n he_o have_v cast_v into_o this_o frame_n if_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o grace_n declare_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o word_n which_o may_v be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n while_o he_o be_v in_o unbelief_n than_o no_o unbelieving_a sinner_n be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o grace_n declare_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o unbelief_n ergo._fw-la whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o his_o assumption_n be_v false_a for_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a covenant_n be_v a_o publish_v or_o declare_v discharge_n of_o all_o the_o elect._n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o god_n have_v transact_v all_o their_o sin_n upon_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o christ_n by_o that_o offering_n of_o he_o have_v make_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a atonement_n for_o they_o whereby_o the_o whole_a spiritual_a israel_n be_v real_o make_v clean_a from_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o of_o old_a carnal_a israel_n be_v typical_o clean_a upon_o the_o atonement_n make_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n levit._n 16.30_o now_o though_o they_o can_v plead_v it_o before_o they_o believe_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o real_a discharge_n because_o it_o free_v they_o from_o condemnation_n as_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n though_o the_o malefactor_n do_v not_o know_v of_o it_o 2._o the_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n stand_v upon_o a_o sandy_a bottom_n a_o postulatum_fw-la that_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o wit_n that_o 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world_n any_o more_o gen._n 8.21_o do_v sufficient_o secure_v the_o world_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o other_o deluge_n though_o he_o have_v never_o declare_v it_o so_o god_n will_v not_o to_o punish_v secure_v a_o person_n from_o condemnation_n though_o this_o security_n be_v not_o declare_v §_o 2._o they_o be_v but_o feeble_a proof_n wherewith_o he_o have_v back_v h●s_a assertion_n that_o justification_n be_v only_o by_o the_o promise_n as_o a_o declare_a discharge_n we_o be_v not_o say_v he_o as_o if_o he_o sa●e_v in_o pythagoras_n his_o chair_n to_o conceive_v of_o justification_n as_o a_o internal_a immanent_a act_n of_o god_n resolve_v private_o in_o his_o own_o breast_n not_o to_o prosecute_v his_o right_n against_o a_o sinner_n but_o it_o must_v be_v some_o declare_v promulged_a act_n etc._n etc._n but_o why_o be_v we_o not_o to_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o a_o internal_a immanent_a act_n instead_o of_o proof_n he_o give_v we_o illustration_n which_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o sermon_n but_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o a_o dispute_n as_o sin_v say_v he_o be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n rom._n 5.13_o so_o neither_o be_v righteousness_n impute_v without_o law_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o though_o man_n will_v not_o impute_v or_o charge_v sin_n upon_o themselves_o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o law_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 3.20_o &_o 7.9_o gal._n 3.19_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o but_o god_n do_v impute_v sin_n to_o man_n before_o there_o be_v any_o law_n promulge_v or_o before_o the_o sin_n be_v actual_o commit_v for_o what_o be_v god_n hate_v of_o a_o person_n but_o his_o impute_v of_o sin_n or_o his_o will_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n now_o the_o lord_n hate_v all_o that_o perish_v ere_o ever_o the_o law_n be_v give_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v rom._n 5.13_o be_v not_o to_o show_v when_o god_n begin_v to_o impute_v sin_n to_o a_o person_n but_o that_o sin_n in_o be_v suppose_v a_o law_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n else_o man_n can_v not_o have_v sin_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v they_o do_v as_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n so_o the_o issue_n thereof_o be_v determine_v by_o he_o before_o it_o be_v declare_v 2._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o our_o be_v sinner_n and_o be_v righteous_a see_v that_o sin_n be_v our_o act_n but_o righteousness_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n before_o he_o do_v commit_v sin_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o representative_a which_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o law_n for_o sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n 1_o john_n 3.4_o but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v righteous_a before_o he_o do_v work_n of_o righteousness_n and_o consequent_o before_o any_o law_n be_v give_v he_o to_o obey_v indeed_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o our_o own_o personal_a 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act_n or_o sentence_n of_o god_n which_o may_v stand_v good_a in_o law_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o sinner_n against_o condemnation_n we_o say_v that_o condemnation_n be_v take_v not_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o punish_v or_o to_o inflict_v upon_o a_o person_n the_o desert_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o for_o the_o thing_n will_v or_o for_o the_o curse_n itself_o it_o come_v upon_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o first_o adam_n so_o our_o justification_n be_v take_v not_o for_o the_o internal_a act_n of_o god_n will_n not_o to_o punish_v but_o for_o the_o benefit_n will_v to_o we_o by_o that_o internal_a act_n to_o wit_n our_o actual_a discharge_n from_o the_o law_n descend_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v
of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n so_o that_o god_n need_v not_o go_v about_o to_o entangle_v man_n who_o be_v before_o fast_o bind_v in_o the_o shackle_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n the_o law_n condemn_v they_o sufficient_o though_o their_o contempt_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v aggravate_v their_o condemnation_n our_o saviour_n have_v no_o intent_n at_o all_o to_o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o elect_n before_o believe_v but_o the_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a misery_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v pass_v upon_o they_o §_o 4._o 2_o his_o next_o allegation_n be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o this_o verse_n 36._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v there_o of_o a_o final_a unbeliever_n and_o not_o of_o a_o elect_a person_n before_o believe_v the_o phrase_n of_o the_o abide_n camer_n of_o god_n wrath_n be_v applicable_a to_o none_o but_o unto_o reprobate_n who_o do_v perish_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o place_n hint_n there_o be_v a_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o be_v do_v away_o by_o believe_v be_v but_o a_o attempt_n to_o suborn_v the_o spirit_n to_o serve_v our_o turn_n §_o 5._o 3_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o speak_v most_o full_o to_o his_o cause_n be_v ephes._n 2.3_o where_o the_o apostle_n tell_v the_o ephesian_n who_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o eternal_a life_n chap._n 1.4_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n even_o as_o other_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o god_n do_v condemn_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v under_o condemnation_n before_o conversion_n 2_o the_o emphasis_n of_o this_o text_n i_o conceive_v lie_v in_o this_o clause_n by_o nature_n so_o then_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n be_v that_o by_o nature_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o state_n in_o the_o first_o adam_n from_o who_o by_o natural_a propagation_n they_o descend_v they_o be_v child_n of_o wrath_n they_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o wrath_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n from_o god_n yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o by_o grace_n they_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o his_o love_n for_o so_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o blood_n and_o pollution_n ezek._n 16.4_o 8._o the_o lord_n call_v they_o his_o son_n and_o child_n before_o conversion_n isai._n 43.6_o &_o 53.11_o &_o 8.18_o heb._n 2.9_o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o inherent_a qualification_n but_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o make_v they_o his_o child_n ephes._n 1.5_o rom._n 8.29_o john_n 17.6_o believer_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o adam_n be_v sinful_a and_o curse_a creature_n as_o vile_a and_o wretched_a as_o the_o devil_n himself_o though_o in_o christ_n they_o behold_v themselves_o make_v righteous_a and_o bless_a it_o be_v grant_v that_o elect_a infant_n have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o they_o though_o they_o know_v it_o not_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n that_o can_v be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elect_a before_o conversion_n §_o 6._o although_o the_o elect_n be_v free_v from_o wrath_n and_o condemnation_n yet_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o law_n do_v terrify_v and_o affright_v their_o conscience_n rom._n 4.15_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v call_v a_o ministration_n of_o wrath_n and_o of_o death_n 2_o cor._n 3.7_o 9_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n have_v a_o threefold_a acception_n in_o the_o scripture_n thes._n 1._o it_o signify_v the_o most_o just_a and_o immutable_a will_n of_o god_n to_o deal_v with_o a_o person_n or_o person_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o inflict_v upon_o they_o the_o punishment_n which_o their_o sin_n shall_v deserve_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n none_o but_o reprobate_n be_v under_o wrath_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hate_v of_o god_n 2_o it_o note_v the_o threaten_n and_o commination_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 1.18_o psal._n 6.1_o hos._n 11.9_o ionas_n 3.9_o etc._n etc._n 3_o it_o note_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o threaten_n or_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v ephes._n 5.6_o luke_n 21.23_o matth._n 3.7_o now_o in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o sense_n the_o elect_n never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v under_o wrath_n god_n never_o intend_v to_o deal_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v he_o inflict_v upon_o they_o the_o least_o evil_a upon_o that_o account_n christ_n have_v free_v and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o curse_n but_o as_o wrath_n be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n for_o the_o commination_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n so_o they_o be_v 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conscience_n be_v secure_v by_o better_a promise_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o elect_a before_o faith_n be_v under_o wrath_n and_o not_o their_o person_n and_o though_o their_o conscience_n do_v condemn_v they_o yet_o god_n do_v not_o but_o against_o this_o mr._n w._n have_v sundry_a exception_n §_o 7._o the_o condemnation_n they_o be_v under_o be_v the_o condemnation_n exception_n 1_o of_o the_o law_n which_o pronounce_v all_o man_n guilty_a not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n but_o before_o god_n rom._n 3.19_o answ._n answ._n that_o the_o voice_n or_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n show_v not_o who_o be_v condemn_v of_o god_n but_o who_o be_v guilty_a and_o damnable_a in_o themselves_o if_o god_n shall_v deal_v with_o they_o by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3.19_o 20._o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n so_o indeed_o be_v all_o man_n consider_v according_a to_o what_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n psal._n 143.2_o but_o the_o elect_n as_o consider_v in_o the_o grace_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o perfect_a satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v discharge_v from_o this_o rigorous_a court_n their_o cause_n be_v judge_v at_o another_o bar._n §_o 8._o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o unbeliever_n conscience_n be_v exception_n 2_o either_o true_a or_o false_a if_o true_a than_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o speak_v as_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o so_o god_n condemn_v as_o well_o as_o the_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n answ._n answ._n the_o testimony_n of_o a_o unbeliever_n conscience_n 〈◊〉_d true_a so_o far_o as_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o write_a word_n if_o it_o witness_v to_o a_o