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declare_v that_o by_o the_o king_n in_o this_o statute_n 280._o be_v mean_v the_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o oath_n themselves_o have_v take_v they_o present_o declare_v 703._o that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o singular_a person_n rather_o than_o of_o court_n or_o of_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n example_n innumerable_a of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v remember_v and_o the_o consequence_n need_v not_o be_v press_v that_o the_o absurdity_n may_v a_o little_a appear_v as_o well_o as_o the_o mischief_n they_o apply_v this_o faculty_n of_o declare_v to_o the_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n and_o support_v their_o credit_n to_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o matter_n of_o
his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n together_o with_o his_o majesty_n just_a and_o legal_a prerogative_n against_o all_o person_n and_o power_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v any_o rule_n order_n or_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o concern_v any_o militia_n that_o have_v not_o the_o royal_a assent_n the_o first_o commission_n of_o array_n issue_v out_o some_o day_n before_o this_o profession_n and_o protestation_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o it_o and_o above_o three_o month_n after_o the_o pass_v the_o illegal_a and_o extravagant_a ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o after_o that_o ordinance_n be_v execute_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o illegality_n and_o treason_n of_o it_o when_o he_o have_v desire_v they_o to_o produce_v or_o mention_v one_o ordinance_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o very_a parliament_n which_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o subject_a without_o the_o king_n consent_n of_o which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o never_o give_v or_o can_v give_v one_o instance_n the_o commission_n itself_o of_o array_n be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o so_o hold_v to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n by_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o be_v so_o declare_v to_o be_v by_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n hambden_n the_o letter_n which_o they_o say_v they_o can_v produce_v under_o his_o majesty_n own_o hand_n to_o sir_n john_n heydon_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n 1642._o be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n profession_n &_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n in_o that_o ill_a time_n be_v necessary_o to_o write_v be_v to_o a_o swear_a officer_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o to_o send_v such_o of_o his_o own_o good_n to_o he_o as_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o which_o his_o majesty_n so_o reasonable_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v and_o if_o he_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v do_v private_o it_o be_v only_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o use_v art_n and_o privacy_n to_o get_v what_o belong_v to_o he_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v rob_v by_o those_o who_o nine_o day_n before_o the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n have_v publish_v order_n to_o 342._o intercept_v whatsoever_o be_v go_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n require_v not_o any_o subscription_n for_o plate_n horse_n or_o arm_n till_o many_o day_n after_o they_o have_v publish_v their_o proposition_n to_o that_o purpose_n &_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o plate_n upon_o those_o proposition_n against_o which_o his_o majesty_n write_v his_o princely_a letter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n and_o two_o day_n after_o publish_v a_o declaration_n with_o the_o testimony_n and_o evidence_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n with_o he_o in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o if_o notwithstanding_o so_o clear_a declaration_n and_o evidence_n 35._o of_o his_o intention_n these_o man_n shall_v think_v fit_a by_o those_o alarm_n to_o awaken_v he_o to_o a_o more_o necessary_a care_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o shall_v themselves_o in_o so_o unheard-of_a a_o manner_n provide_v and_o seduce_v other_o to_o do_v so_o too_o to_o offend_v his_o majesty_n have_v give_v he_o so_o lively_a testimony_n of_o their_o affection_n what_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v when_o they_o shall_v once_o make_v themselves_o able_a all_o his_o good_a subject_n will_v think_v it_o necessary_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o he_o do_v then_o excite_v all_o his_o well-affected_n people_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o supremacy_n &_o according_a to_o their_o solemn_a vow_n and_o protestation_n whereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v his_o person_n honour_n and_o estate_n to_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n to_o the_o preparation_n necessary_a for_o the_o oppose_a and_o suppress_v of_o the_o traitorous_a attempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o acceptable_a service_n if_o any_o person_n upon_o so_o urgent_a and_o visible_a a_o necessity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o such_o a_o apparent_a distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o use_n money_n or_o plate_n or_o will_v furnish_v horse_n or_o arm_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o time_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o majesty_n require_v subscription_n for_o plate_n horse_n and_o arm_n which_o these_o man_n impute_v to_o he_o they_o say_v the_o king_n raise_v a_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o he_o and_o by_o they_o do_v not_o only_o abuse_v their_o committee_n send_v to_o he_o beat_v their_o public_a officer_n and_o messenger_n protect_v notorious_a papist_n traitor_n or_o felon_n such_o as_o beckwith_n and_o other_o from_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o also_o with_o those_o guard_n cannon_n &_o arm_n from_o beyond_o sea_n do_v attempt_v to_o force_n hull_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o that_o within_o few_o day_n after_o that_o solemn_a protestation_n at_o york_n all_o which_o suggestion_n must_v be_v particular_o examine_v the_o raise_v the_o king_n guard_n be_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n reside_v with_o his_o court_n at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o be_v press_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o consent_n that_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o better_a supply_n of_o the_o necessity_n for_o ireland_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o for_o many_o reason_n he_o think_v not_o convenient_a his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o his_o town_n of_o hull_n to_o view_v his_o arm_n 152._o and_o munition_n there_o that_o thereupon_o he_o may_v give_v direction_n what_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o remain_v there_o for_o the_o security_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o principal_a person_n thereof_o have_v petition_v he_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v all_o remove_v and_o what_o part_n may_v be_v spare_v for_o ireland_n what_o for_o the_o arm_a the_o scot_n who_o be_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o what_o to_o replenish_v his_o chief_a magazine_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o go_v thither_o on_o the_o 23_o day_n of_o april_n 1642._o he_o find_v all_o the_o gate_n shut_v against_o he_o and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n who_o flat_o deny_v his_o majesty_n entrance_n from_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v strong_o man_v and_o the_o cannon_n mount_v thereon_o and_o plant_v against_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o persuade_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o with_o twenty_o horse_n because_o he_o allege_v his_o retinue_n be_v too_o great_a be_v at_o last_o compel_v to_o return_v to_o york_n after_o he_o have_v proclaim_v hotham_n traitor_n which_o by_o all_o the_o know_a law_n he_o be_v declare_v in_o that_o case_n to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n to_o require_v justice_n upon_o sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o which_o they_o return_v no_o answer_n till_o above_o a_o fortnight_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o send_v down_o some_o of_o the_o choice_a member_n to_o hull_n to_o give_v sir_n john_n hotham_n thanks_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v justify_v he_o in_o it_o and_o other_o into_o lincolnshire_n with_o direction_n to_o their_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n to_o assist_v he_o if_o he_o be_v in_o any_o distress_n and_o then_o they_o send_v some_o other_o member_n as_o their_o committee_n to_o york_n with_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o sir_n john_n 179._o hotham_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o trust_n upon_o which_o nor_o make_v good_a the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o guard_n of_o that_o town_n and_o magazine_n if_o he_o have_v let_v in_o his_o majesty_n with_o such_o counselor_n and_o company_n as_o be_v then_o about_o he_o and_o therefore_o upon_o full_a resolution_n of_o both_o house_n they_o have_v declare_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o odious_a crime_n of_o treason_n and_o have_v avow_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o both_o house_n whereas_o in_o truth_n though_o they_o have_v presume_v against_o law_n and_o right_a to_o send_v he_o thither_o and_o constitute_v he_o governor_n for_o a_o time_n of_o that_o place_n there_o be_v
it_o be_v do_v and_o in_o both_o case_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n he_o will_v have_v justice_n or_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o require_v it_o so_o that_o certain_o the_o king_n never_o conceal_v or_o dissemble_v his_o purpose_n and_o according_o he_o do_v indeed_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n go_v with_o his_o guard_n to_o beverly_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n have_v repent_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n he_o have_v commit_v and_o will_v have_v repair_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o have_v be_v able_a of_o which_o fail_v to_o his_o own_o miserable_a destruction_n without_o attempt_v to_o force_v it_o his_o majesty_n again_o return_v to_o york_n have_v make_v it_o now_o plain_o appear_v how_o false_o and_o groundless_o his_o majesty_n be_v reproach_v with_o the_o least_o tergiversation_n or_o swarve_n from_o his_o promise_n or_o profession_n which_o no_o prince_n ever_o more_o precise_o and_o religious_o observe_v it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o little_a expense_n of_o time_n again_o to_o examine_v how_o punctual_a these_o conscientious_a reprehender_n of_o their_o sovereign_n have_v be_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o what_o they_o have_v swear_v or_o say_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v far_o 19_o from_o their_o purpose_n or_o desire_v to_o let_v loose_a the_o golden_a reins_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v private_a person_n or_o particular_a congregation_n to_o take_v up_o what_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n they_o please_v for_o they_o say_v they_o hold_v it_o requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n a_o conformity_n to_o that_o order_n which_o the_o law_n enjoin_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n speak_v of_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n they_o say_v we_o 203._o be_v resolve_v the_o gracious_a favour_n his_o majesty_n express_v in_o that_o bill_n and_o the_o advantage_n and_o security_n which_o thereby_o we_o have_v from_o be_v dissolve_v shall_v not_o encourage_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o have_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1642._o apprehend_v very_o just_o that_o their_o expression_n there_o will_v beget_v at_o least_o a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o their_o loyalty_n they_o say_v they_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o shall_v in_o the_o end_n appear_v 281._o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v most_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o endeavour_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o will_v still_o persist_v though_o they_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o work_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o design_n of_o those_o proposition_n 376._o for_o plate_n and_o money_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o person_n in_o his_o royal_a dignity_n the_o free_a course_n of_o justice_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v observe_v these_o and_o other_o their_o profession_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o public_a so_o they_o have_v as_o well_o keep_v their_o promise_n to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o proposition_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n 1642._o for_o bring_v in_o money_n or_o plate_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o no_o man_n affection_n 340._o shall_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o offer_n so_o that_o he_o express_v his_o good_a will_n to_o the_o service_n in_o any_o proportion_n whatsoever_o the_o first_o design_n be_v to_o involve_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v in_o the_o guilt_n how_o small_a soever_o the_o supply_n be_v but_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o same_o lord_n and_o commons_o appoint_v six_o person_n who_o 765._o or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o assess_v all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o have_v not_o contribute_v and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v contribute_v yet_o not_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n to_o pay_v such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n as_o the_o assessor_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o reasonable_a so_o as_o the_o same_o exceed_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n infinite_a example_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o be_v the_o less_o necessary_a because_o whosoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v their_o own_o declaration_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v one_o protestation_n or_o profession_n make_v by_o they_o to_o god_n almighty_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n or_o one_o promise_n to_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o liberty_n law_n and_o justice_n so_o near_o pursue_v by_o they_o as_o that_o they_o have_v ever_o do_v one_o compose_a act_n in_o order_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o either_o of_o they_o which_o very_o true_a assertion_n shall_v conclude_v this_o answer_n to_o that_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n not_o have_v make_v good_a his_o protestation_n 21._o the_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n proclaim_v 35._o they_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n they_o say_v do_v before_o himself_o his_o majesty_n never_o do_v nor_o can_v proclaim_v this_o parliament_n traitor_n he_o well_o know_v beside_o his_o own_o be_v the_o head_n of_o it_o that_o four_o part_n of_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v never_o present_a at_o any_o of_o those_o traitorous_a conclusion_n and_o that_o above_o a_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v always_o absent_a and_o that_o of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a there_o be_v many_o who_o still_o oppose_v or_o dissent_v from_o every_o unlawful_a act_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a if_o all_o those_o innocent_a man_n of_o who_o the_o parliament_n consist_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o few_o seditious_a person_n who_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n name_v and_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v ever_o proclaim_v traitor_n it_o be_v by_o they_o only_o who_o presumptuous_o shelter_v their_o rebellious_a act_n under_o that_o venerable_a name_n and_o who_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o violence_n shall_v be_v use_v either_o against_o those_o who_o 376._o exercise_n the_o militia_n or_o against_o hull_n they_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v it_o as_o do_v against_o the_o parliament_n they_o shall_v have_v name_v one_o person_n proclaim_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o adjudge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n the_o king_n never_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n though_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o treasonable_a act_n before_o till_o he_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o hull_n against_o he_o and_o with_o arm_a man_n keep_v his_o majesty_n from_o thence_o and_o beside_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o all_o judgement_n at_o law_n it_o appear_v and_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n publish_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o high_a treason_n that_o if_o any_o with_o strength_n and_o weapon_n invasive_a and_o defensive_a do_v hold_v and_o defend_v a_o castle_n or_o fort_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o the_o king_n proclaim_v not_o those_o rebel_n or_o traitor_n who_o vote_v that_o they_o will_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n what_o ever_o he_o may_v have_v do_v nor_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n himself_o a_o traitor_n upon_o those_o vote_n until_o he_o have_v accept_v that_o title_n and_o command_n of_o captain_n general_n and_o in_o that_o quality_n appear_v among_o the_o soldier_n animate_v and_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o traitorous_a and_o rebellious_a design_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o 9_o of_o august_n 1642._o by_o which_o he_o be_v first_o proclaim_v traitor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o clear_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n from_o be_v
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