first_o view_n may_v seem_v otherwise_o for_o the_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o law_n itself_o now_o follow_v some_o exception_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 7_o jacobi_fw-la 6._o which_o require_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n &c_n &c_n first_o the_o title_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v who_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o by_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v minister_v and_o within_o what_o time_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v to_o enlarge_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n sex_n quality_n or_o degree_n soever_o he_o she_o or_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o former_a act_n of_o the_o 3_o jacobi_fw-la appertain_v only_o to_o popish_a recusant_n as_o before_o be_v say_v again_o note_v that_o in_o the_o title_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v say_v and_o within_o what_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v which_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v particular_o set_v down_o within_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n wâ—â—e_v to_o take_v it_o as_o appear_v in_o these_o word_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o due_a execution_n may_v be_v have_v of_o the_o premise_n without_o delay_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o person_n before_o name_v who_o have_v any_o certain_a time_n limit_v or_o express_v when_o to_o take_v the_o aforesaid_a oath_n shall_v at_o the_o time_n therein_o prescribe_v take_v the_o same_o and_o the_o rest_n within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n note_v here_o be_v a_o prefix_a time_n for_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o rest_n mark_n that_o imply_v all_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o take_v it_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n but_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a act_n either_o to_o minister_v it_o afterward_o or_o to_o swear_v to_o any_o other_o beside_o king_n james_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o as_o by_o the_o oath_n itself_o also_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n because_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o lawmaker_n intent_a this_o oath_n to_o be_v only_o swear_v to_o king_n james_n for_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o tender_v the_o oath_n shall_v swear_v all_o person_n that_o be_v to_o take_v it_o to_o king_n james_n and_o afterward_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o though_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v name_v in_o the_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v that_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o subject_n to_o swear_v to_o any_o other_o king_n after_o his_o decease_n by_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o king_n james_n only_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o law_n for_o although_o he_o that_o take_v that_o oath_n be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o perform_v it_o both_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o where_o express_v in_o either_o of_o the_o act_n that_o the_o person_n then_o appoint_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o other_o afterward_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o to_o every_o of_o the_o king_n heir_n and_o successor_n as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v if_o it_o shall_v yet_o be_v admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v tender_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o successor_n after_o his_o decease_n yet_o these_o word_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o who_o tender_v the_o say_a oath_n viz._n be_v due_o tender_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o rather_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v careful_a in_o observe_v all_o due_a circumstance_n as_o in_o the_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o respective_a tender_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o do_v to_o we_o upon_o our_o trial_n some_o of_o we_o not_o have_v it_o read_v to_o we_o at_o all_o and_o other_o but_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o but_o once_o neither_o and_o the_o more_o strict_o because_o the_o penalty_n for_o refuse_v be_v so_o great_a as_o praemunire_n and_o those_o other_o word_n also_o be_v true_o to_o be_v consider_v viz._n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n hereof_o which_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v observe_v when_o it_o be_v tender_v unto_o those_o who_o do_v yield_v all_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o also_o do_v deny_v the_o pope_n his_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o refuse_v it_o in_o conscience_n to_o a_o oath_n these_o answer_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n but_o can_v observe_v the_o ceremony_n or_o impose_v formality_n thereof_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v unto_o in_o this_o law_n as_o well_o as_o other_o viz._n forma_fw-la verbalis_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la which_o be_v essentialis_fw-la or_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la insermonam_fw-la foliis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o radice_fw-la rationis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la englisht_v the_o law_n be_v not_o in_o the_o leaf_n of_o word_n but_o be_v place_v in_o the_o root_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o the_o distinction_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v observe_v the_o oath_n can_v not_o in_o justice_n have_v be_v tender_v to_o we_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v answer_v though_o the_o particular_a word_n or_o formality_n be_v not_o keep_v to_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a observance_n as_o in_o bufage_n case_n in_o the_o 10_o book_n of_o cook_n be_v report_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 6._o 23._o give_a power_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail_n etc._n etc._n these_o three_o thing_n be_v allege_v against_o the_o sheriff_n 1._o in_o the_o obligation_n the_o law_n say_v reasonable_a surety_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v but_o one_o surety_n 2._o in_o the_o condition_n the_o sheriff_n put_v in_o that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v appear_v in_o person_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v only_o appear_v general_o without_o the_o word_n person_n 3._o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la when_o the_o statute_n say_v only_o the_o day_n not_o name_v to_o answer_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o obligation_n be_v judge_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n and_o sure_o if_o these_o omission_n and_o addition_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v just_o dispense_v withal_o much_o more_o than_o in_o our_o case_n may_v our_o refusal_n of_o a_o ceremony_n or_o impose_v formality_n be_v bear_v withal_o the_o substance_n be_v observe_v especial_o consider_v the_o disproportion_n of_o the_o penalty_n the_o former_a the_o loss_n of_o a_o small_a sum_n only_o but_o we_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o outward_a estate_n and_o liberty_n also_o beside_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n as_o our_o sentence_n be_v but_o we_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o more_o precedent_n may_v be_v urge_v in_o this_o case_n to_o manifest_v the_o hard_a measure_n we_o have_v meet_v withal_o but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o these_o few_o instance_n follow_v vide_fw-la sir_n robert_n cotton_n collection_n record_n in_o the_o tower_n 39_o hen._n 6._o 1._o that_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o same_o tend_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o truth_n and_o right_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o hen._n 8._o 7._o say_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o god_n law_n as_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o university_n of_o christendom_n and_o we_o also_o do_v affirm_v and_o think_v and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n also_o say_v no_o less_o dr._n &_o stud._n cap._n 3._o pag._n 6._o
liberty_n and_o do_v question_n whether_o you_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o tender_v i_o the_o oath_n on_o the_o account_n i_o be_o now_o bring_v before_o you_o because_o i_o be_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o offender_n or_o else_o why_o have_v i_o be_v six_o week_n in_o prison_n already_o let_v i_o be_v clear_v of_o my_o imprisonment_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o what_o be_v charge_v against_o i_o and_o to_o the_o question_n now_o propound_v for_o i_o be_o a_o lover_n of_o justice_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n and_o be_o well_o know_v by_o my_o neighbour_n where_o i_o have_v live_v to_o keep_v a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n judg._n sirrah_n leave_v your_o cant_v j._n c._n be_v this_o cant_v to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n judg._n it_o be_v cant_v in_o your_o mouth_n though_o they_o be_v paul_n word_n j._n c._n i_o speak_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o cant_v though_o i_o speak_v they_o but_o they_o be_v word_n of_o truth_n and_o soberness_n in_o my_o mouth_n they_o be_v witness_v by_o i_o and_o fulfil_v in_o i_o judg._n we_o do_v ask_v you_o again_o whether_o you_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a question_n you_o may_v answer_v it_o if_o you_o will_n j._n c._n by_o what_o law_n have_v you_o power_n to_o tender_v it_o then_o after_o some_o consultation_n together_o by_o whisper_v they_o call_v for_o the_o statute-book_n and_o turn_v over_o the_o leaf_n they_o answer_v judg._n by_o the_o 3d_o of_o king_n james_n j._n c._n i_o desire_v that_o statute_n may_v be_v read_v for_o i_o have_v consult_v it_o and_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o you_o have_v power_n by_o that_o statute_n to_o tender_v i_o the_o oath_n be_v here_o before_o you_o in_o this_o place_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o a_o delinquent_n already_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v read_v judge_n then_o they_o take_v the_o statute-book_n and_o consult_v together_o upon_o it_o and_o one_o say_v we_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o land_n and_o do_v better_o understand_v our_o power_n than_o you_o do_v and_o we_o do_v judge_v we_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o j._n cr._n be_v this_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n judg._n yes_o j._n cr._n i_o desire_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v read_v that_o empower_n you_o to_o tender_v the_o oath_n to_o i_o upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o this_o place_n for_o vox_fw-la audita_fw-la perit_fw-la set_v litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la therefore_o let_v i_o hear_v it_o read_v judg._n hear_v i_o j._n cr._n i_o be_o as_o willing_a to_o hear_v as_o to_o speak_v judg._n then_o hear_v i_o you_o be_v here_o require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n by_o the_o court_n and_o i_o will_v inform_v you_o what_o the_o penalty_n will_v be_v in_o case_n you_o refuse_v for_o your_o first_o denial_n shall_v be_v record_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v tender_v to_o you_o again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n and_o upon_o the_o second_o refusal_n you_o run_v a_o praemunire_n which_o be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o your_o estate_n if_o you_o have_v any_o and_o imprisonment_n during_o life_n j._n c._n it_o be_v justice_n i_o stand_v for_o let_v i_o have_v justice_n in_o bring_v my_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n as_o by_o law_n you_o ought_v to_o do_v i_o stand_v at_o your_o bar_n as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v i_o will_v answer_v to_o what_o can_v be_v charge_v against_o i_o as_o also_o to_o the_o question_n until_o than_o i_o shall_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o i_o have_v already_o do_v at_o least_o at_o present_a then_o there_o be_v a_o cry_n in_o the_o court_n take_v he_o away_o which_o occasion_v a_o great_a interruption_n and_o j._n c._n speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n say_v mind_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n that_o you_o may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o will_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a for_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n will_v assure_o plead_v their_o cause_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o desire_v not_o the_o hurt_n of_o one_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o your_o head_n but_o let_v god_n wisdom_n guide_v you_o these_o word_n he_o speak_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o as_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o the_o forenoon_n follow_v the_o court_n be_v sit_v john_n crook_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar._n c._n judg._n friend_n crook_n we_o have_v give_v you_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v say_v yesterday_o to_o you_o by_o the_o court_n hope_v you_o may_v have_v better_o consider_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n therefore_o without_o any_o more_o word_n will_v you_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o call_v to_o the_o clerk_n and_o bid_v he_o read_v it_o j._n c._n i_o do_v not_o neither_o do_v i_o deny_v allegiance_n but_o do_v desire_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o so_o long_a imprisonment_n for_o as_o i_o say_v i_o stand_v at_o your_o bar_n as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o be_o bring_v hither_o by_o force_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n therefore_o let_v i_o see_v my_o accuser_n or_o else_o free_v i_o by_o proclamation_n as_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o none_o can_v accuse_v i_o for_o the_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o right_a reason_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o no_o accuser_n appear_v you_o ought_v to_o acquit_v i_o first_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v answer_v as_o i_o have_v say_v if_o any_o new_a matter_n appear_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o force_n and_o that_o our_o law_n abhor_v and_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o my_o so_o be_v before_o you_o for_o what_o be_v not_o legal_o so_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o i_o be_v not_o before_o you_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o right_a reason_n that_o you_o have_v now_o power_n at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o place_n legal_o to_o tender_v i_o the_o oath_n judg._n read_v the_o oath_n to_o he_o and_o so_o the_o clerk_n begin_v to_o read_v j._n c._n i_o desire_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o you_o ought_v first_o to_o convict_v i_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o so_o long_a imprisonment_n for_o you_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n already_o make_v and_o not_o to_o make_v law_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o law_n judg._n you_o be_v a_o saucy_a and_o a_o impudent_a fellow_n will_v you_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v law_n or_o our_o duty_n then_o say_v he_o to_o the_o clerk_n read_v on_o and_o when_o the_o clerk_n have_v do_v read_v i._n cr._n say_v read_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o act_n i_o say_v again_o read_v the_o title_n and_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n for_o title_n to_o law_n be_v clave_n legum_n as_o key_n to_o open_v the_o law_n for_o by_o their_o title_n law_n be_v understand_v and_o know_v as_o man_n by_o their_o face_n then_o the_o judge_n will_v have_v interrupt_v i_o but_o i_o say_v as_o follow_v if_o you_o will_v not_o hear_v i_o nor_o do_v i_o justice_n i_o must_v appeal_v to_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o quick_a and_o dead_a before_o who_o we_o shall_v all_o appear_v to_o give_v a_o account_n for_o the_o deed_n do_v in_o the_o body_n for_o he_o will_v judge_v between_o you_o and_o i_o this_o day_n whether_o you_o have_v do_v i_o justice_n or_o not_o these_o word_n follow_v or_o the_o like_a i_o speak_v as_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n be_v pull_v away_o viz._n mind_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n that_o you_o may_v do_v justice_n lest_o you_o perish_v in_o his_o wrath_n for_o sometime_o the_o court_n cry_v pull_v he_o away_o and_o then_o say_v bring_v he_o again_o and_o thus_o they_o do_v several_a time_n like_o man_n in_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n silence_n be_v make_v john_n crook_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n aforesaid_a the_o indictment_n be_v read_v the_o judge_n say_v mr._n crook_n you_o have_v hear_v your_o indictment_n what_o say_v you_o be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a i._o c._n i_o desire_v to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n in_o humility_n and_o soberness_n in_o regard_n my_o estate_n and_o liberty_n lie_v at_o stake_n and_o be_o like_a to_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o many_o more_o therefore_o i_o hope_v the_o court_n will_v not_o
deny_v i_o the_o right_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v a_o englishman_n i_o have_v some_o reason_n before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o indictment_n to_o demand_v and_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o accuser_n i_o have_v be_v keep_v this_o six_o week_n in_o prison_n and_o know_v not_o nor_o have_v not_o see_v the_o face_n of_o they_o judg._n we_o shall_v afford_v you_o the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o englishman_n god_n forbid_v you_o shall_v be_v deny_v it_o but_o you_o must_v answer_v first_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a that_o so_o in_o your_o trial_n you_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o plead_v but_o if_o you_o go_v on_o as_o you_o do_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a you_o will_v run_v yourself_o into_o a_o praemunire_n and_o then_o you_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o expose_v yourself_o body_n and_o estate_n to_o great_a hazard_n and_o whatever_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o your_o person_n or_o estate_n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o this_o by_o your_o not_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o plead_v not_o guilty_a you_o may_v be_v hear_v i._o c._n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o edw._n 3._o and_o 3._o and_o 42._o edw._n 3._o &_o 3._o in_o these_o word_n no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o writ-original_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n and_o also_o in_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 1._o 2._o and_o the_o 3._o car._n 1._o and_o the_o 29._o cap._n mag._n chart._n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o word_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o edw._n 3._o 8._o to_o be_v without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v contrary_a to_o mag._n chart._n they_o be_v void_a 25_o edw._n 1._o 2._o judg._n mr._n crook_n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o law_n though_o you_o adore_v the_o statute_n law_n so_o much_o yet_o you_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o i._o c._n i_o will_v have_v you_o tell_v i_o the_o right_a way_n judg._n mr._n crook_n hear_v i_o you_o must_v say_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o plead_v not_o guilty_a you_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o know_v how_o far_o the_o law_n favour_v you_o and_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v there_o be_v no_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o your_o imprisonment_n that_o you_o question_v but_o you_o have_v as_o a_o subject_a your_o remedy_n if_o you_o will_v go_v this_o way_n and_o wave_v other_o thing_n and_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o what_o the_o law_n afford_v you_o you_o shall_v have_v if_o you_o do_v what_o the_o law_n require_v you_o or_o else_o you_o will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n i._o c._n observe_v how_o the_o judge_n will_v draw_v i_o into_o a_o snare_n viz._n by_o first_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v so_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n intend_v sudden_o to_o put_v i_o as_o a_o outlaw_v person_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o how_o then_o can_v i_o have_v remedy_n for_o my_o false_a imprisonment_n therefore_o first_o clear_v i_o or_o condemn_v i_o for_o my_o false_a imprisonment_n while_o i_o be_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o outlaw_n i_o for_o a_o offence_n create_v by_o yourselves_o and_o then_o to_o stop_v my_o mouth_n you_o tell_v i_o that_o if_o i_o have_v be_v wrong_v or_o false_a imprison_v i_o may_v have_v my_o remedy_n afterward_o this_o be_v to_o trapan_v i_o and_o contrary_a to_o both_o law_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n judg._n you_o must_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a i._o cr._n i_o do_v desire_n in_o humility_n and_o meekness_n to_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o i_o dare_v not_o betray_v the_o honesty_n of_o my_o cause_n and_o the_o honest_a one_o of_o this_o nation_n who_o liberty_n i_o stand_v for_o as_o well_o as_o my_o own_o as_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v i_o shall_v if_o i_o plead_v to_o the_o present_a indictment_n before_o i_o see_v the_o face_n of_o my_o accuser_n for_o true_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v in_o my_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o i_o ought_v to_o plead_v to_o a_o create_a offence_n by_o you_o before_o i_o be_v first_o acquit_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o your_o bar_n and_o therefore_o it_o stick_v with_o i_o to_o urge_v this_o further_a viz._n that_o i_o may_v see_v my_o accuser_n interruption_n judg._n the_o errande_v thief_n may_v say_v he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n i._o cr._n my_o case_n be_v not_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v their_o accuser_n and_o may_v not_o i_o call_v for_o i_o and_o therefore_o call_v for_o they_o for_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o as_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o woman_n woman_n where_o be_v thy_o accuser_n so_o you_o ought_v to_o say_v to_o i_o man_n where_o be_v thy_o accuser_n interrupt_v judg._n your_o indictment_n be_v your_o accuser_n and_o the_o grand_a jury_n have_v find_v you_o guilty_a because_o you_o do_v not_o swear_v what_o say_v you_o mr._n crook_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o will_v not_o answer_v or_o what_o you_o have_v say_v be_v take_v for_o your_o answer_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o you_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o what_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v for_o your_o good_a i._o cr._n what_o be_v for_o good_a i_o hope_v i_o shall_v take_v it_o so_o judg._n if_o you_o will_v not_o answer_v you_o run_v yourself_o into_o a_o praemunire_n and_o you_o will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n unless_o you_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a i._o cr._n i_o stand_v as_o bring_v forcible_o and_o violent_o hither_o neither_o have_v i_o be_v here_o but_o by_o a_o violent_a action_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o you_o shall_v hasten_v i_o so_o fast_o into_o a_o course_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a any_o way_n to_o help_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o so_o hasty_a and_o fast_a proceed_n against_o i_o to_o put_v put_v i_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o law_n be_v ever_o the_o like_a know_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n judg._n friend_n this_o be_v not_o here_o in_o question_n whether_o you_o be_v unjust_o bring_v here_o or_o not_o do_v you_o question_v that_o by_o law_n but_o not_o disable_v yourself_o to_o take_v advantage_n by_o the_o law_n if_o bring_v by_o a_o wrong_a hand_n you_o have_v a_o plea_n against_o they_o but_o you_o must_v first_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a i._o cr._n how_o can_v i_o help_v myself_o when_o you_o have_v outlawed_a i_o therefore_o let_v proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n that_o i_o be_v bring_v by_o force_n hither_o and_o let_v i_o stand_v clear_v by_o proclamation_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o you_o be_v discernere_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o do_v what_o seem_v good_a in_o your_o own_o eye_n here_o i_o be_v interrupt_v again_o but_o may_v have_v speak_v justice_n crook_n word_n in_o hamden_n case_n who_o say_v that_o we_o who_o be_v judge_n speak_v upon_o our_o oath_n and_o therefore_o must_v deliver_v our_o judgement_n according_a to_o our_o conscience_n and_o the_o fault_n will_v lie_v upon_o we_o if_o it_o be_v illegal_a and_o we_o deliver_v it_o for_o law_n and_o further_o say_v we_o that_o be_v judge_n must_v not_o give_v our_o judgement_n according_a to_o policy_n or_o rule_n of_o state_n nor_o conveniency_n but_o only_o according_a to_o law_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o i_o may_v have_v speak_v but_o be_v interrupt_v judg._n what_o though_o no_o man_n tender_v the_o oath_n to_o you_o when_o you_o be_v commit_v as_o you_o say_v it_o be_v now_o tender_v to_o you_o from_o the_o time_n you_o refuse_v it_o be_v tender_v to_o you_o by_o a_o lawful_a authority_n you_o refuse_v be_v indict_v we_o look_v not_o upon_o
man_n may_v only_o make_v law_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o may_v judge_v upon_o and_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v of_o inward_a thing_n but_o only_o of_o outward_a thing_n and_o the_o same_o book_n also_o say_v p._n 8._o the_o law_n of_o prince_n the_o comment_n of_o prelate_n the_o statute_n of_o commonalty_n nor_o yet_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o righteous_a nor_o obligatory_a except_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o cap._n 2._o p._n 4._o speak_v of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n he_o say_v against_o this_o law_n prescription_n statute_n custom_n may_v not_o avail_v and_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o it_o they_o be_v void_a and_o against_o justice_n these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o every_o unprejudiced_a mind_n that_o what_o ever_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o man_n they_o be_v void_a and_o null_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o if_o banish_v fine_v and_o imprison_a man_n for_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o flagellent_a method_n of_o the_o late_a most_o tyrannous_a time_n who_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n to_o support_v they_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n say_v in_o his_o late_a book_n against_o the_o quaker_n then_o what_o be_v these_o deal_n and_o prosecution_n and_o sentence_n against_o we_o and_o other_o only_o for_o conscience_n sake_n because_o we_o fear_v a_o oath_n in_o obedience_n to_o our_o lord_n who_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o what_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v and_o what_o law_n or_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o support_v they_o i_o leave_v the_o wise_a in_o heart_n to_o judge_v now_o follow_v the_o point_n of_o conscience_n that_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o speak_v to_o conscience_n have_v a_o voice_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v hear_v because_o according_a to_o its_o evidence_n for_o or_o against_o shall_v every_o man_n receive_v his_o sentence_n that_o which_o it_o speak_v concern_v swear_v in_o my_o heart_n be_v according_a to_o christ_n command_n mat._n 5._o 34._o who_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n jam._n 5._o 12_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o say_v above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n he_o know_v christ_n mind_n and_o therefore_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n communication_n imply_v that_o no_o kind_n of_o oath_n upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v to_o be_v use_v among_o the_o brethren_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n rom._n 14._o 11._o and_o phil._n 2._o 11._o refer_v to_o the_o prophet_n word_n isa_n 45._o 23._o where_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o i_o every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o apostle_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n swear_v as_o unsuitable_a to_o gospel-time_n and_o insert_v instead_o thereof_o the_o word_n confess_v saying_n every_o tongue_n shall_v confess_v to_o god_n as_o if_o that_o which_o may_v be_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n be_v now_o only_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o bare_a confession_n or_o negation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o gospel-daye_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o clear_a light_n and_o great_a power_n that_o our_o yea_o might_n be_v yea_o and_o our_o nay_o nay_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o now_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a and_o savour_v of_o fleshly_a distrust_n as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_v it_o elsewhere_o 2_o cor._n 1._o 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o law_n make_v nothing_o perfect_a yet_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o better_a hope_n do_v and_o unto_o this_o perfection_n christ_n jesus_n be_v press_v his_o disciple_n as_o may_v be_v see_v mat._n 5._o last_v vers_fw-la where_o he_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n after_o he_o have_v press_v they_o to_o many_o thing_n and_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o be_v you_o therefore_o perfect_a as_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a for_o the_o require_v of_o a_o oath_n suppose_v unbelief_n in_o the_o one_o party_n which_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v plead_v for_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o a_o true_a christian_a for_o they_o that_o be_v true_o christian_n be_v son_n of_o god_n and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v so_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n rom._n 8._o 14._o which_o be_v truth_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n much_o may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o behalf_n but_o it_o be_v so_o full_o assert_v by_o divers_a witness_n who_o testimony_n be_v publish_v concern_v this_o subject_a for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o few_o word_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v both_o so_o full_a and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o ground_n such_o a_o belief_n upon_o as_o we_o be_v in_o this_o point_n and_o such_o demonstration_n of_o right_a reason_n also_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v speak_v to_o as_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v audience_n at_o your_o bar_n and_o the_o opposer_n of_o it_o and_o the_o imposer_n of_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a before_o god_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v sit_v to_o judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o man_n by_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o that_o gospel_n which_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o where_o then_o will_v those_o appear_v that_o inflict_v so_o great_a punishment_n upon_o the_o innocent_a that_o make_v conscience_n both_o of_o what_o they_o say_v and_o do_v and_o if_o this_o maxim_n be_v true_a that_o conscientia_fw-la errans_fw-la obligat_fw-la as_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n confess_v how_o then_o shall_v the_o punisher_n of_o such_o man_n for_o practise_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n true_o enlighten_v escape_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o if_o conscience_n be_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o and_o not_o for_o wrath_n only_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o magistrate_n then_o in_o true_a equity_n and_o right_a reason_n it_o follow_v that_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o punish_v for_o such_o obedience_n as_o be_v according_a to_o conscience_n some_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n show_v the_o severity_n and_o unmercifulness_n if_o not_o cruel_a injustice_n of_o the_o late_a proceed_n against_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o god_n witness_n in_o every_o conscience_n consider_v our_o first_o take_v without_o warrant_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o our_o commitment_n thereupon_o with_o the_o proceed_n upon_o that_o commitment_n at_o hicks's-hall_n middlesex_n by_o indictment_n against_o j._n c._n upon_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n against_o quaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o plead_n not_o guilty_a thereunto_o with_o the_o court_n be_v commit_v he_o again_o to_o prison_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o session_n in_o the_o old_a bailey_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o court_n be_v often_o refusal_n to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o former_a proceed_n or_o any_o injury_n or_o wrong_n that_o he_o have_v sustain_v either_o in_o apprehension_n or_o proceed_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o cause_n itself_o for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v the_o court_n be_v put_v he_o upon_o interrogatories_n no_o accuser_n appear_v to_o accuse_v himself_o in_o tender_v he_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o a_o snare_n that_o so_o his_o refusal_n may_v become_v a_o crime_n for_o they_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o carry_v themselves_o rather_o as_o party_n than_o as_o equal_a judge_n between_o two_o because_o we_o be_v surprise_v in_o our_o trial_n expect_v that_o according_a to_o our_o mittimus_fw-la and_o former_a proceed_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v try_v upon_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v on_o purpose_n against_o quaker_n etc._n etc._n not_o in_o the_o least_o expect_v any_o such_o proceed_n as_o we_o meet_v withal_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v our_o defence_n according_a to_o law_n see_v we_o be_v commit_v upon_o pretence_n of_o one_o law_n and_o prosecute_v under_o colour_n of_o another_o which_o can_v not_o without_o force_n cast_v any_o face_n upon_o we_o as_o person_n concern_v to_o be_v try_v by_o it_o viz._n 3._o jacob._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o further_o appear_v in_o that_o our_o judge_n decline_v the_o late_a act_n which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n after_o the_o imprison_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o quaker_n only_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o imprisonment_n beget_v so_o
the_o court_n let_v right_a reason_n judge_n and_o if_o you_o recede_v from_o your_o own_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n as_o it_o be_v give_v even_o now_o what_o justice_n can_v i_o expect_v from_o you_o for_o if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v just_a to_o yourselves_o and_o your_o own_o judgement_n how_o can_v i_o expect_v you_o shall_v be_v just_a to_o i_o judg._n mr._n crook_n if_o you_o have_v take_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a emergency_n you_o be_v to_o take_v it_o again_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o king_n have_v be_v out_o of_o england_n and_o now_o be_v come_v in_o again_o there_o be_v many_o have_v take_v it_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n since_o yet_o this_o new_a emergency_n require_v it_o again_o and_o although_o you_o have_v take_v it_o yet_o you_o must_v not_o make_v it_o appear_v before_o you_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a therefore_o do_v not_o wrong_v yourself_o and_o prejudice_v yourself_o and_o family_n do_v you_o think_v that_o every_o fellow_n that_o come_v hither_o shall_v argue_v as_o you_o do_v we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o know_v of_o you_o whether_o you_o will_v answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a or_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o indictment_n if_o you_o will_v not_o plead_v clerk_n record_v it_o what_o say_v you_o be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a i._o cr._n will_v you_o not_o stand_v to_o your_o own_o judgement_n do_v you_o not_o say_v even_o now_o that_o if_o i_o have_v once_o take_v the_o oath_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tender_v to_o i_o the_o second_o time_n except_o i_o administer_v new_a matter_n on_o my_o part_n that_o i_o have_v not_o keep_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o no_o such_o matter_n appear_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o tender_v it_o to_o i_o the_o second_o time_n by_o your_o own_o confession_n much_o less_o to_o indict_v i_o for_o refusal_n judg._n if_o you_o will_v not_o plead_v we_o will_v record_v it_o and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o you_o therefore_o say_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a or_o else_o we_o will_v record_v it_o the_o clerk_z beginning_z to_o record_v it_o i._o cr._n before_o i_o answer_v i_o demand_v a_o copy_n of_o my_o indictment_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o affirm_v by_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o i_o plead_v before_o i_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o have_v make_v my_o exception_n my_o exception_n afterward_o against_o the_o indictment_n will_v be_v make_v void_a therefore_o i_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n judg._n he_o that_o say_v so_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o counsel_n for_o the_o law_n be_v you_o must_v first_o answer_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o copy_n will_v you_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a j._n c._n if_o my_o plead_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a will_v not_o deprive_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o quash_a the_o indictment_n for_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o exception_n that_o i_o may_v make_v against_o it_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o it_o judg._n no_o it_o will_v not_o will_v you_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o plead_v not_o the_o indictment_n will_v be_v find_v against_o you_o will_v you_o answer_v we_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o j._n cr._n i_o be_o upon_o the_o point_n will_v not_o my_o plead_n deprive_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n for_o i_o be_o tender_a in_o that_o respect_n because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o own_o case_n only_a but_o may_v be_v the_o case_n of_o thousand_o more_o therefore_o i_o will_v do_v nothing_o that_o may_v prejudice_v other_o or_o my_o self_n as_o a_o christian_a or_o as_o a_o englishman_n judge_n understand_v yourself_o but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o you_o say_v another_o judge_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o right_o do_v you_o as_o a_o englishman_n the_o way_n be_v to_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o plead_v and_o find_v the_o indictment_n not_o good_a you_o may_v have_v your_o remedy_n answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a j._n cr._n as_o to_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v confuse_v and_o make_v up_o of_o some_o thing_n true_a and_o some_o thing_n false_a my_o answer_n therefore_o be_v what_o be_v true_a in_o the_o indictment_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v because_o i_o make_v conscience_n of_o what_o i_o say_v and_o therefore_o of_o what_o be_v true_a i_o confess_v myself_o guilty_a but_o what_o be_v false_a i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o that_o judg._n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a either_o answer_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a or_o judgement_n will_v be_v give_v against_o you_o j._n cr._n i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n as_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o all-along_a i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o that_o which_o be_v false_a contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o judg._n no_o more_o ado_n the_o form_n be_v nothing_o guilty_a or_o not_o i._o c._n i_o must_v not_o wrong_v my_o conscience_n i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v false_a as_o i_o say_v before_o what_o be_v true_a i_o be_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v not_o true_a i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o as_o i_o say_v before_o recorder_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o shall_v serve_v turn_n enter_z that_o clerk_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n call_v saturday_n silence_n be_v make_v john_n crook_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o session_n read_v something_o concern_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v empanel_v on_o purpose_n as_o be_v say_v the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o what_o pass_v between_o we_o and_o the_o court_n and_o this_o jury_n be_v divers_a of_o they_o soldier_n some_o of_o who_o do_v by_o violence_n and_o force_n pull_v and_o hale_v friend_n out_o of_o their_o meeting_n and_o some_o of_o we_o out_o of_o our_o house_n and_o these_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n by_o who_o we_o be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o clerk_n read_v the_o indictment_n as_o i_o remember_v i._o cr._n i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v a_o few_o word_n which_o be_v these_o that_o we_o may_v have_v liberty_n till_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n to_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n it_o be_v long_o and_o in_o latin_a and_o like_a to_o be_v a_o precedent_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o press_v it_o because_o i_o understand_v that_o you_o promise_v and_o especial_o the_o recorder_n who_o answer_v when_o it_o be_v desire_v you_o shall_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v counsel_n also_o the_o which_o we_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o as_o yet_o the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a and_o we_o keep_v prisoner_n that_o we_o can_v not_o go_v forth_o to_o advise_v with_o counsel_n neither_o can_v we_o tell_v how_o to_o get_v they_o to_o we_o we_o have_v no_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n before_o this_o morning_n and_o because_o so_o sudden_o hurry_v down_o to_o the_o session_n we_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v provide_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o make_v our_o defence_n judg._n we_o have_v give_v you_o time_n enough_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o for_o we_o will_v try_v you_o at_o this_o time_n therefore_o swear_v the_o jury_n i._o cr._n i_o desire_v we_o may_v have_v justice_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v in_o our_o trial_n but_o that_o we_o may_v have_v time_n till_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n our_o indictment_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o large_a as_o it_o be_v and_o this_o be_v but_o that_o which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o other_o court_n for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o action_n above_o forty_o shilling_n it_o be_v not_o ordinary_o end_v under_o two_o or_o three_o term_n and_o in_o the_o quarter-session_n if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o trespass_n if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v his_o traverse_n and_o upon_o security_n give_v to_o prosecute_v he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n till_o the_o next_o session_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n which_o liberty_n we_o desire_v and_o we_o hope_v it_o be_v so_o reasonable_a it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v especial_o upon_o this_o occasion_n we_o be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v a_o precedent_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v use_v to_o be_v especial_o careful_a in_o make_v of_o precedent_n for_o we_o be_v not_o provide_v according_a to_o law_n to_o make_v our_o defence_n at_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o surprisal_n judg._n there_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o law_n in_o the_o
many_o debate_n in_o both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v they_o conclude_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n according_a to_o the_o former_a law_n be_v either_o too_o great_a and_o severe_a or_o that_o the_o quaker_n so_o call_v be_v not_o at_o all_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o first_o refusal_n to_o swear_v they_o may_v be_v fine_v not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o refusal_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o the_o three_o refusal_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v transport_v etc._n etc._n but_o these_o judge_n not_o like_v the_o parliament_n act_n nor_o their_o judgement_n express_v in_o the_o same_o concern_v punish_v of_o the_o quaker_n have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o make_v they_o feel_v their_o little_a finger_n to_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o parliament_n loin_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o sentence_n of_o praemunire_n late_o pass_v only_o for_o refuse_v to_o swear_v whereby_o they_o also_o slight_a the_o king_n declaration_n which_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v molest_v or_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o do_v his_o late_a proclamation_n when_o it_o be_v give_v they_o in_o court_n to_o be_v read_v which_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o house_n search_v or_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o except_o by_o a_o warrant_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v from_o some_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n when_o they_o be_v urge_v to_o they_o because_o when_o time_n until_o the_o next_o session_n be_v desire_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o large_a 2_o there_o be_v need_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o case_n 3_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n and_o therefore_o for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o we_o there_o be_v need_n of_o time_n judge_n heretofore_o be_v careful_a in_o make_v precedent_n unto_o all_o which_o we_o have_v this_o answer_n return_v stop_v their_o mouth_n executioner_n and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o all_o this_o when_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n for_o we_o to_o make_v our_o defence_n because_o the_o moderate_a jury_n that_o have_v serve_v upon_o several_a trial_n at_o the_o same_o session_n be_v dismiss_v and_o a_o new_a jury_n impanel_v only_o for_o we_o consist_v of_o several_a person_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o our_o illegal_a apprehension_n and_o commitment_n their_o unrighteousness_n be_v further_a manifest_a from_o the_o recorder_n answer_n to_o we_o when_o we_o press_v for_o time_n who_o say_v they_o can_v not_o grant_v it_o because_o they_o must_v deliver_v the_o goal_n and_o yet_o several_a person_n that_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n with_o some_o of_o we_o be_v continue_v still_o in_o prison_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v unto_o they_o in_o order_n to_o any_o trial_n but_o as_o liar_n have_v need_n of_o good_a memory_n so_o have_v such_o judge_n of_o careless_a auditor_n and_o spectator_n that_o their_o word_n and_o action_n may_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o beside_o at_o the_o same_o session_n the_o oath_n be_v tender_v to_o some_o person_n and_o although_o they_o refuse_v yet_o be_v liberty_n grant_v they_o till_o the_o next_o session_n which_o render_v such_o judge_n guilty_a either_o of_o partiality_n or_o injustice_n or_o both_o and_o thus_o they_o condemn_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o say_n last_o that_o which_o aggravate_v their_o severity_n and_o cruelty_n to_o we_o be_v further_a manifest_a by_o these_o thing_n follow_v 1._o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n that_o we_o read_v of_o ever_o require_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o inasmuch_o as_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n simple_o consider_v do_v the_o king_n no_o harm_n nor_o the_o take_n of_o it_o any_o good_a 3._o if_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n to_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o the_o punishment_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o offence_n which_o by_o the_o just_a law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 4._o to_o conclude_v the_o oath_n be_v not_o due_o tender_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o read_v at_o all_o to_o some_o of_o we_o only_o we_o be_v ask_v if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o and_o to_o other_o but_o once_o and_o not_o quite_o through_o neither_o to_o our_o hear_n and_o understanding_n and_o none_o of_o we_o in_o word_n deny_v then_o to_o take_v it_o he_o that_o deserve_v punishment_n be_v always_o suppose_a to_o have_v do_v or_o say_v some_o evil_n now_o the_o law_n say_v malum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la efficiendum_fw-la sed_fw-la deficiendum_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o evil_a have_v not_o a_o efficient_a but_o a_o deficient_a cause_n say_v cook_n because_o some_o virtue_n be_v want_v now_o what_o virtue_n be_v want_v in_o he_o that_o do_v speak_v the_o truth_n without_o dissimulation_n but_o dare_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o these_o thing_n true_o consider_v and_o due_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v which_o scale_n go_v down_o and_o over_o who_o this_o motto_n deserve_v to_o be_v write_v mene_n tekel_n etc._n etc._n thou_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o be_v find_v want_v for_o this_o be_v the_o day_n for_o discover_v of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n and_o of_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o worshipper_n therein_o according_a to_o john_n prophecy_n in_o revel_n 11._o and_o harken_v also_o what_o the_o prophet_n say_v amos_n 5._o 7._o &_o 10._o you_o who_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n and_o leave_v off_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o hate_v he_o that_o rebuke_v in_o the_o gate_n and_o abhor_v he_o that_o speak_v upright_o and_o at_o the_o 27._o ver_fw-la it_o be_v say_v therefore_o will_v i_o cause_v you_o to_o go_v into_o captivity_n etc._n etc._n say_v the_o lord_n who_o name_n be_v the_o god_n of_o host_n j._n c._n postscript_n reader_n marvel_v not_o that_o in_o this_o discourse_n thou_o find_v the_o author_n out_o of_o his_o wont_a method_n in_o so_o often_o use_v the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o be_v not_o his_o soul_n delight_v to_o be_v wade_v in_o such_o muddy_a water_n neither_o do_v he_o now_o use_v the_o same_o to_o upbraid_v the_o professor_n thereof_o for_o sure_o he_o drink_v of_o clear_a stream_n than_o any_o flow_n from_o such_o fountain_n yet_o he_o have_v learned_a to_o set_v thing_n in_o their_o place_n and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o proper_a due_n for_o even_o from_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n there_o have_v be_v a_o apostasy_n and_o be_v a_o declension_n from_o what_o once_o they_o be_v and_o their_o book_n show_v no_o less_o viz._n doct._n &_o stud._n chap._n 2._o pag._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v man_n create_v in_o that_o image_n of_o god_n and_o this_o law_n be_v always_o good_a and_o righteous_a stir_v up_o a_o man_n to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o abhor_v the_o evil_a and_o therefore_o against_o this_o law_n prescription_n statute_n custom_n may_v not_o prevail_v and_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o it_o they_o be_v void_a and_o against_o justice_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n with_o many_o such_o like_a that_o may_v be_v mention_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v all_o those_o that_o act_n contrary_a but_o this_o be_v enough_o at_o present_a for_o this_o end_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v so_o long_o converse_v with_o the_o law_n of_o man_n without_o that_o they_o have_v forget_v to_o mind_v the_o law_n of_o god_n within_o upon_o which_o all_o the_o law_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v build_v as_o themselves_o confess_v and_o therefore_o those_o who_o will_v not_o receive_v truth_n because_o this_o author_n speak_v it_o may_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o own_o poet_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o another_o case_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o learned_a cook_n set_v down_o that_o verba_fw-la ligunt_fw-la homines_fw-la tavorum_fw-la cornuâ_fw-la boves_fw-la cornuâ_fw-la bos_fw-la capitur_fw-la voce_fw-la ligatur_fw-la homo_fw-la if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o for_o shame_n swear_v man_n no_o more_o if_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v what_o need_v oath_n j._n c._n now_o follow_v some_o collection_n that_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o court_n of_o session_n by_o isaac_n grey_n call_v dr._n in_o physic_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n receive_v the_o same_o sentence_n of_o praemunire_n with_o the_o