the_o worst_a that_o may_v happen_v because_o the_o press_n may_v be_v so_o manage_v as_o to_o become_v a_o most_o powerful_a engine_n to_o overturn_v and_o subvert_v the_o very_a constitution_n for_o shall_v a_o magistrate_n arise_v with_o arbitrary_a design_n in_o his_o head_n no_o paper_n that_o plead_v the_o right_n and_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o people_n will_v be_v stamp_v with_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la then_o the_o press_n will_v be_v employ_v only_o to_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n beyond_o all_o bound_n and_o to_o extol_v the_o promoter_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n as_o the_o chief_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o expose_v and_o traduce_v those_o that_o be_v real_o so_o which_o will_v be_v the_o great_a discouragement_n not_o only_o to_o all_o brave_a and_o virtuous_a action_n but_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o make_v the_o people_n mistake_v their_o friend_n when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n to_o publish_v a_o vindication_n of_o their_o principle_n or_o 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enact_v any_o of_o those_o method_n into_o a_o law_n that_o so_o much_o contribute_v to_o that_o danger_n 20._o that_o which_o alone_o will_v engage_v i_o be_v i_o a_o senator_n to_o oppose_v the_o restraint_n of_o the_o press_n be_v that_o a_o parliament_n be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o some_o man_n of_o gentlemen-like_a education_n may_v not_o have_v much_o consider_v and_o therefore_o the_o peruse_v what_o those_o without_o door_n who_o have_v make_v such_o thing_n their_o business_n have_v write_v may_v be_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a mean_n of_o inform_v themselves_o but_o a_o restraint_n of_o the_o press_n may_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v this_o satisfaction_n because_o licenser_n may_v be_v prevail_v on_o to_o suffer_v but_o one_o side_n to_o publish_v their_o sentiment_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o member_n who_o have_v frank_o own_v that_o the_o incomparable_a argument_n against_o the_o stand_a army_n give_v they_o great_a insight_n into_o that_o grand_a point_n which_o say_v they_o have_v not_o the_o press_n be_v open_a will_v never_o have_v appear_v nor_o any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n though_o a_o number_n of_o pamphlet_n on_o the_o other_o which_o with_o the_o noise_n of_o self-interested_n person_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v carry_v thing_n quite_o otherwise_o and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o foresee_v how_o frequent_o such_o thing_n may_v happen_v this_o alone_a say_v they_o be_v enough_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v too_o secure_a of_o that_o inestimable_a jewel_n liberty_n which_o if_o once_o lose_v be_v scarce_o ever_o to_o be_v recover_v especial_o if_o seize_v by_o a_o domestic_a power_n 21._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v several_a well-meaning_a man_n for_o regulate_v the_o press_n who_o do_v they_o consider_v how_o subject_a all_o thing_n be_v to_o change_v can_v not_o but_o be_v apprehensive_a that_o this_o engine_n of_o their_o own_o contrive_n may_v be_v turn_v upon_o themselves_o and_o make_v to_o ruin_v those_o very_a design_n they_o think_v to_o promote_v by_o it_o for_o the_o press_n as_o a_o witty_a gentleman_n observe_v be_v like_o a_o jackanapes_n he_o who_o have_v he_o in_o his_o hand_n may_v make_v he_o bite_v who_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o safe_a way_n to_o keep_v their_o jackanapes_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o it_o can_v but_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hardiness_n to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n as_o may_v produce_v very_o fatal_a consequence_n even_o to_o the_o maker_n themselves_o who_o will_v then_o deserve_v no_o pity_n since_o they_o be_v scourge_v with_o rod_n of_o their_o own_o provide_v and_o it_o be_v
by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o clergy_n have_v get_v better_a ability_n as_o well_o as_o opportunity_n to_o impose_v on_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o people_n and_o when_o man_n be_v once_o enslave_v in_o their_o understanding_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o free_a it_o be_v scarce_a possible_a to_o preserve_v any_o other_o liberty_n the_o trust_v not_o only_o the_o pulpit_n but_o the_o press_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v cause_v the_o blind_a to_o lead_v the_o blind_a because_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o blind_a obedience_n than_o the_o laity_n since_o they_o be_v oblige_v as_o they_o value_v their_o subsistence_n right_a or_o wrong_n to_o assert_v those_o religious_a tenet_n they_o find_v establish_v by_o law_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o they_o can_v any_o more_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v impartial_o examine_v than_o a_o mercenary_a soldier_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o be_v send_v by_o their_o friend_n to_o the_o university_n not_o to_o try_v the_o establish_a religion_n whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n but_o to_o profess_v it_o as_o a_o trade_n they_o be_v to_o earn_v their_o bread_n by_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v examine_v it_o they_o be_v even_o before_o they_o be_v capable_a shackle_a with_o early_a oath_n and_o subscription_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v wondrous_a hot_a in_o every_o country_n for_o the_o opinion_n to_o which_o their_o preferment_n be_v annex_v in_o one_o place_n fierce_a calvinist_n in_o another_o violent_a lutheran_n in_o a_o three_o bigoted_a papist_n which_o can_v not_o so_o universal_o happen_v do_v they_o in_o the_o least_o examine_v those_o opinion_n they_o be_v engage_v to_o profess_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v the_o press_n in_o hand_n of_o man_n so_o biased_a and_o prejudice_v who_o can_v but_o be_v high_o affront_v to_o see_v the_o laity_n do_v what_o they_o dare_v not_o judge_v for_o themselves_o and_o not_o be_v blind_o guide_v by_o they_o who_o poor_a man_n be_v not_o trust_v to_o guide_v themselves_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o extraordinary_a precaution_n to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n right_a and_o tight_a and_o the_o great_a disproportion_n of_o number_n between_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o error_n and_o wrong_a notion_n in_o religion_n have_v have_v their_o rise_n and_o chief_a support_n from_o they_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o press_n shall_v be_v trust_v with_o any_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o layman_n who_o have_v no_o power_n prerogatives_n or_o privilege_n to_o gain_v by_o pervert_v of_o scripture_n since_o they_o pretend_v to_o none_o but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o society_n though_o i_o can_v but_o presume_v that_o our_o legislator_n be_v there_o no_o other_o reason_n yet_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o clergy_n will_v not_o enact_v such_o a_o law_n as_o suppose_v the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o they_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o print_n but_o a_o half-sheet_n in_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o a_o lay_v licenser_n who_o be_v to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o their_o work_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o clergy_n will_v high_o resent_v such_o a_o law_n though_o i_o can_v see_v but_o the_o appoint_v licenser_n whether_o of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n equal_o reflect_v on_o their_o body_n because_o it_o equal_o suppose_v they_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v trust_v but_o if_o they_o be_v content_a with_o that_o disgrace_n it_o must_v be_v because_o either_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o against-their_a adversary_n or_o that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o laziness_n and_o idleness_n and_o not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o the_o laborious_a work_n of_o controversial_a divinity_n but_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o on_o this_o point_n have_v already_o sufficient_o show_v how_o destructive_a the_o restrain_v the_o press_n be_v to_o religion_n which_o it_o can_v be_v without_o be_v in_o general_a prejudicial_a to_o civil_a society_n for_o who_o good_a it_o be_v institute_v but_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v pervert_v on_o purpose_n to_o enslave_v they_o and_o there_o never_o be_v a_o nation_n which_o lose_v their_o religious_a right_n that_o can_v long_o maintain_v their_o civil_a one_o for_o priestcraft_n and_o slavery_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a on_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v on_o a_o civil_a account_n especial_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o those_o reason_n that_o show_v how_o destructive_a a_o restraint_n of_o the_o press_n be_v to_o religious_a will_v equal_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o civil_a affair_n 16._o the_o great_a enjoyment_n that_o rational_a and_o sociable_a creature_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v to_o employ_v their_o thought_n on_o what_o subject_n they_o please_v and_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o one_o another_o as_o free_o as_o they_o think_v they_o and_o herein_o consist_v the_o dignity_n and_o freedom_n of_o humane_a nature_n without_o which_o no_o other_o liberty_n can_v be_v secure_a for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o enable_v a_o few_o tyrant_n to_o keep_v almost_o all_o mankind_n in_o slavery_n but_o their_o narrow_a and_o wrong_a notion_n about_o government_n which_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o discouragement_n they_o lie_v under_o of_o mutual_o communicate_v and_o consequent_o of_o employ_v their_o thought_n on_o political_a matter_n which_o do_v they_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o bulk_n of_o mankind_n shall_v have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v enslave_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n but_o the_o art_n of_o state_n in_o most_o country_n be_v to_o enslave_v the_o people_n or_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o slavery_n it_o become_v a_o crime_n to_o talk_v much_o more_o to_o write_v about_o political_a matter_n and_o ever_o since_o printing_n have_v be_v invent_v there_o have_v be_v in_o most_o place_n state-licensers_a to_o hinder_v man_n from_o free_o write_v about_o government_n for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o defect_n of_o either_o the_o government_n or_o the_o management_n of_o it_o from_o be_v discover_v and_o amend_v 17._o fame_n reputation_n and_o honour_n as_o they_o be_v the_o great_a incentives_n to_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a action_n so_o they_o as_o much_o terrify_v man_n from_o commit_v base_a and_o unworthy_a one_o and_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o presume_v consider_v the_o general_a corruption_n of_o mankind_n but_o that_o the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a will_v frequent_o oppress_v those_o beneath_o they_o be_v they_o not_o afraid_a of_o lose_v their_o reputation_n and_o expose_v themselves_o either_o to_o the_o contempt_n or_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n for_o this_o law_n of_o reputation_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o influence_n man_n more_o than_o all_o other_o law_n whatever_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o licenser_n of_o the_o press_n he_o may_v be_v prevail_v on_o not_o only_o to_o hinder_v the_o injure_a from_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n by_o publish_v their_o grievance_n but_o to_o license_v such_o story_n only_o as_o mercenary_a scribbler_n will_v write_v to_o justify_v the_o oppressor_n and_o to_o condemn_v the_o oppress_v which_o as_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n for_o those_o man_n that_o be_v above_o the_o ordinary_a remedy_n of_o law_n to_o crush_v who_o they_o please_v so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a injustice_n to_o deny_v the_o injure_v the_o last_o satisfaction_n of_o justify_v their_o innocence_n to_o the_o world_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o pass_v a_o just_a censure_n on_o the_o oppressor_n and_o this_o they_o will_v the_o more_o dread_a because_o if_o once_o they_o lose_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n they_o will_v be_v very_o unfit_a instrument_n for_o a_o court_n to_o use_v therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o all_o that_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o power_n especial_o those_o who_o have_v cheat_v the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o abuse_v the_o people_n do_v endeavour_n with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o have_v the_o press_v regulate_v leave_v their_o crime_n be_v expose_v in_o print_n may_v not_o only_o render_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o the_o government_n in_o a_o word_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v not_o to_o have_v their_o action_n expose_v to_o the_o public_a which_o i_o be_o afraid_a be_v no_o small_a number_n will_v be_v for_o restrain_v the_o press_n and_o perhaps_o will_v add_v iniquity_n to_o inquity_n by_o pretend_v they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o suppress_v immorality_n and_o profaneness_n 18._o but_o this_o be_v not_o
when_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o without_o any_o clergy_n at_o all_o be_v more_o likely_a not_o only_o to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o but_o to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o a_o more_o impartial_a judgement_n than_o when_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o know_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o of_o one_o sect_n who_o then_o may_v impose_v on_o they_o what_o ever_o out_o of_o interest_n they_o think_v fit_a 5._o one_o reason_n why_o god_n have_v so_o form_v mankind_n that_o each_o alone_a without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o can_v well_o subsist_v be_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o mutual_a love_n and_o kindness_n and_o to_o contribute_v to_o one_o another_o happiness_n and_o they_o want_v each_o other_o assistance_n for_o thing_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o man_n will_v be_v in_o a_o miserable_a state_n of_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o light_n that_o other_o afford_v he_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o 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since_o go_v back_o both_o in_o esteem_n and_o interest_n and_o at_o last_o if_o man_n do_v not_o change_v their_o conduct_n will_v be_v quite_o lose_v for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o since_o that_o method_n protestantism_n and_o popery_n be_v so_o opposite_a that_o preserve_v the_o one_o must_v necessary_o destroy_v the_o other_o the_o take_v a_o contrary_a method_n not_o only_o hinder_v the_o far_a spread_v of_o the_o reformation_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o where_o it_o do_v prevail_v it_o be_v no_o more_o perfect_a for_o though_o the_o reformer_n deserve_v just_a commendation_n for_o what_o they_o do_v yet_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o so_o much_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n they_o can_v not_o remove_v those_o vast_a load_n of_o corruption_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o gather_n but_o if_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o have_v take_v the_o same_o liberty_n in_o examine_v they_o as_o they_o do_v their_o predecessor_n opinion_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o 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to_o the_o people_n so_o they_o shall_v as_o little_a scruple_n to_o tell_v the_o magistrate_n that_o by_o permit_v a_o entire_a liberty_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o his_o duty_n but_o by_o a_o restraint_n of_o the_o press_n he_o do_v not_o only_o show_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o blind_a obedience_n but_o do_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o whole_a nation_n so_o and_o be_v to_o answer_v not_o only_o for_o all_o the_o error_n and_o other_o ill_a consequence_n himself_o cause_v by_o a_o restraint_n but_o likewise_o of_o abet_v all_o other_o magistrate_n that_o think_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_n in_o do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o though_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n himself_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o know_v how_o many_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o be_v all_o their_o life_n in_o the_o wrong_n who_o may_v be_v so_o only_o because_o not_o have_v liberty_n to_o publish_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o embrace_v such_o opinion_n they_o can_v not_o meet_v with_o 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