Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
law_n	government_n	king_n	people_n	13,729	5	4.9406	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A87530	A looking-glasse for the Parliament. Wherein they may see the face of their unjust, illegall, treasonous and rebellious practices, 1 Against Almighty God. 2 Against their King. 3 Against the fundamentall lawes of the kingdome. 4 Against their own oaths and covenants. Argued betwixt two learned judges, the one remaining an exile beyond the seas, the other a prisoner for his allegiance and fidelity to his King and country.	Jenkins, David, 1582-1663.; R. H.; Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649, attributed name.	1648 (1648)	Wing J595; Thomason E427_17; ESTC R202656	43,342	52

quia_fw-la nullis_fw-la claustris_fw-la coercetur_fw-la nullis_fw-la metis_fw-la refraenatur_fw-la nullis_fw-la finibus_fw-la premitur_fw-la it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v or_o bridle_v with_o any_o bond_n nor_o restrain_v to_o any_o place_n for_o a_o man_n though_o he_o may_v abjure_v his_o country_n or_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o can_v abjure_v his_o allegiance_n nay_o he_o can_v alien_n give_v a_o way_n or_o withdraw_v his_o allegiance_n from_o his_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o his_o king_n prejudice_n though_o he_o shall_v gain_v his_o liberty_n freedom_n of_o estate_n and_o honour_n or_o advancement_n unto_o the_o bargain_n for_o st._n augustine_n say_v nemo_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la cum_fw-la alterius_fw-la detrimento_fw-la locupletior_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la no_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v rich_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o another_o but_o if_o i_o withdraw_v my_o allegiance_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v a_o subject_n therefore_o i_o may_v not_o do_v it_o neither_o can_v the_o king_n release_v it_o to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v a_o inseparable_a accident_n adherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v due_a omni_fw-la soli_fw-la et_fw-la semper_fw-la to_o every_o king_n under_o heaven_n from_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n it_o be_v due_a to_o every_o king_n and_o always_o to_o king_n and_o only_o to_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v only_o due_a to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o his_o office_n which_o be_v only_o imaginary_a and_o invisible_a and_o nowhere_o formal_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o his_o person_n as_o by_o the_o say_a case_n of_o calvin_n more_o full_o appear_v hereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o that_o i_o neither_o can_v abjure_v it_o nor_o alien_a it_o or_o withdraw_v it_o from_o he_o nor_o he_o release_v it_o to_o i_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o i_o can_v take_v this_o oath_n and_o keep_v it_o without_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o manifest_a injury_n both_o to_o myself_o and_o sovereign_n king_n quia_fw-la jura_fw-la natura_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a as_o before_o be_v observe_v and_o be_v plain_o hold_v forth_o by_o bracton_n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o and_o doctor_n and_o stud._n cap._n 5._o 6._o and_o so_o from_o this_o point_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n england_n i_o come_v to_o show_v that_o this_o negative_a oath_n be_v absolute_o against_o the_o know_a settle_a and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o i_o take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o it_o withhold_v i_o from_o the_o performance_n of_o my_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a to_o my_o king_n from_o i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o the_o book_n of_o law_n this_o term_n or_o word_n allegiance_n be_v render_v unto_o we_o under_o divers_a name_n in_o our_o law_n book_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v call_v fides_fw-la or_o faith_n as_o bracton_n l._n 5._o tract._n de_fw-fr exceptionibus_fw-la cap._n 24._o fol._n 427._o and_o so_o fleta_n l._n 6._o cap._n 47._o alienigena_fw-la repelli_fw-la debet_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-la ab_fw-la agendo_fw-la donec_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la alien_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o act_v in_o england_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v by_o endenization_n so_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o cap._n 1._o salva_fw-la side_n debita_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la that_o be_v save_v our_o faith_n or_o allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n so_o littleton_n l._n 2._o in_o chap._n homage_n where_o i_o do_v my_o homage_n to_o my_o lord_n salve_fw-la le_fw-fr foy_fw-fr du_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr senior_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o de_fw-la natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la these_o word_n faith_n and_o allegiance_n be_v couple_v together_o as_o signify_v one_o thing_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v obedientia_fw-la regis_fw-la our_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o 6._o 7._o 2_o r._n 3._o 2._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o 14._o cap._n 2._o and_o 22._o h._n 8._o 8._o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o ass_n pl._n 25._o it_o be_v call_v ligealty_n but_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v whether_o faith_n obedience_n ligealty_n or_o allegiance_n all_o be_v one_o it_o be_v due_a still_o from_o we_o subject_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o 11._o r_o 2._o cap._n 1._o 14._o h._n 8_o cap._n 2._o and_o many_o other_o the_o people_n be_v call_v liege_n people_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1_o and_o 35._o h._n 8_o cap._n 3._o and_o divers_a other_o the_o king_n be_v style_v liege_n lord_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o these_o that_o be_v bind_v under_o the_o king_n power_n be_v call_v his_o natural_a liegeman_n as_o in_o the_o 4._o h._n 3._o fitz._n title_n dower_n and_o 11._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o so_o that_o i_o may_v conclude_v upon_o these_o authority_n that_o ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la domin●_z regi_fw-la our_o allegiance_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v so_o we_o may_v well_o say_v of_o it_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n do_v that_o ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la legis_fw-la essentia_fw-la our_o allegiance_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o and_o sundry_a time_n declare_v by_o many_o and_o sundry_a wise_a temperate_a and_o well_o advise_a parliament_n of_o england_n the_o government_n of_o king_n in_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a even_o as_o ancient_a as_o history_n itself_o for_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o story_n of_o brutus_n to_o be_v true_a do_v find_v out_o a_o more_o ancient_a plantation_n here_o under_o king_n namely_o under_o samothe_n grandchild_n to_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n from_o who_o the_o ancient_a britain_n that_o inhabit_v this_o land_n be_v according_a to_o their_o conceit_n descend_v king_n or_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v and_o do_v exercise_v far_o more_o large_a and_o ample_a power_n and_o do_v claim_v great_a prerogative_n over_o the_o people_n under_o their_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a both_o in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n and_o record_n of_o these_o time_n and_o in_o our_o english_a history_n and_o may_v also_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o invade_v this_o island_n and_o live_v here_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n make_v any_o of_o their_o king_n by_o election_n of_o voice_n or_o put_v they_o out_o at_o pleasure_n but_o that_o the_o kingly_a government_n and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n descend_v always_o by_o hereditary_a descent_n and_o succession_n though_o in_o that_o infancy_n of_o law_n and_o right_n it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o regularity_n of_o justice_n or_o observation_n of_o right_a as_o in_o these_o latter_a and_o more_o refine_a age_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o ●●at_a have_v read_v all_o the_o chronicle_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o have_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o several_a time_n to_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n too_o although_o that_o some_o of_o those_o king_n be_v only_o reges_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la king_n only_o in_o fact_n and_o not_o of_o right_a and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hereditary_a right_n and_o not_o by_o election_n some_o of_o these_o parliament_n in_o more_o express_v and_o particular_a manner_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o of_o late_a time_n more_o ample_o than_o the_o ancient_a by_o the_o statute_n call_v dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenilworth_n make_v 51._o h._n 3._o king_n hen._n 3._o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v

say_v that_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o politic_a make_v but_o one_o body_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a body_n live_v the_o politic_a be_v inherent_a be_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o invisible_a as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o calvin_n case_n whereupon_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n politic_a capacity_n his_o body_n be_v absent_a be_v not_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o 10._o eliz._n plowdens_n 316._o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o law_n make_v not_o the_o servant_n great_a than_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o subject_n great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o subject_a order_n and_o measure_n since_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v so_o undoubted_a a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v my_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o my_o allegiance_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o king_n person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v in_o so_o many_o several_a parliament_n in_o all_o age_n and_o confirm_v by_o so_o many_o undeniable_a authority_n in_o law_n report_v in_o our_o book_n and_o since_o it_o stand_v prove_v that_o my_o allegiance_n be_v due_a unto_o his_o natural_a person_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o can_v neither_o be_v abjure_v release_v or_o renounce_v be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o indispensable_o due_a from_o i_o to_o he_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o bind_v i_o if_o i_o take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o withdraw_v my_o allegiance_n from_o my_o liege_n lord_n the_o king_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o take_v it_o i_o not_o only_o make_v a_o absolute_a breach_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o in_o my_o judgement_n i_o do_v thereby_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n by_o the_o law_n in_o falsify_v my_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n god_n anoint_a and_o crown_v my_o natural_a liege_n lord_n sovereign_a and_o my_o lawful_a king_n both_o by_o descent_n coronation_n investure_n and_o undoubted_a right_n which_o be_v not_o only_o due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n from_o every_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o take_v this_o follow_a oath_n for_o performance_n of_o it_o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_n lord_n king_n charles_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v to_o he_o of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v i_o almighty_a god_n which_o form_n of_o oath_n every_o subject_a by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v as_o appear_v by_o britton_n 5._o edw._n 1._o cap._n 24._o and_o by_o andrew_n horn_n in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n pag._n 226._o and_o in_o calvin_n case_n as_o by_o perusal_n of_o their_o book_n will_v appear_v and_o by_o diverse_a other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v and_o now_o sir_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v your_o opinion_n likewise_o whether_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o power_n above_o the_o king_n or_o where_o their_o legal_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n other_o than_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o good_a according_a to_o their_o duty_n oath_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o declaration_n and_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v find_v i_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n say_v doctor_n and_o student_n cap._n 2._o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n teach_v he_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v flee_v and_o because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v put_v away_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o changeable_a by_o any_o diversity_n of_o place_n or_o time_n and_o therefore_o against_o this_o law_n prescription_n statute_n or_o custom_n may_v not_o prevail_v and_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o it_o they_o be_v no_o prescription_n statute_n nor_o custom_n but_o thing_n do_v against_o justice_n and_o void_a and_o in_o this_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v give_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n almighty_a and_o this_o law_n be_v give_v by_o a_o natural_a light_n of_o understanding_n and_o be_v give_v principal_o to_o direct_v our_o action_n by_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o felicity_n in_o this_o life_n so_o we_o we_o guide_v they_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n this_o law_n instract●th_v we_o say_v the_o same_o author_n that_o good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o thou_o shall_v do●_n to_o another_o that_o which_o thou_o will_v another_o shall_v do_v to_o thou_o that_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n and_o not_o wrong_v that_o a_o trespass_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o such_o like_a be_v it_o so_o then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n direct_v i_o that_o good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v avoid_v i_o then_o conclude_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v against_o this_o law_n for_o if_o i_o by_o this_o oath_n shall_v withdraw_v my_o allegiance_n and_o subjection_n to_o my_o king_n from_o he_o i_o lose_v the_o benefit_n or_o good_a i_o shall_v have_v by_o his_o protection_n for_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n be_v quod_fw-la subjectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la protectionem_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la corporum_fw-la et_fw-la bonorum_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la as_o fortescue_n lib._n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la c._n 13._o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n draw_v protection_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o holy_a scripture_n inform_v i_o that_o i_o must_v obey_v my_o king_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o this_o law_n teach_v i_o i_o must_v avoid_v evil_a but_o it_o be_v evil_a for_o i_o to_o obey_v man_n in_o take_v this_o negative_a oath_n which_o enjoin_v i_o not_o to_o obey_v my_o king_n rather_o than_o god_n who_o enjoin_v that_o duty_n of_o obedience_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n this_o law_n teach_v i_o to_o do_v as_o i_o will_v man_n shall_v do_v unto_o i_o but_o if_o i_o be_v a_o king_n i_o will_v not_o be_v despoil_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o my_o subject_n therefore_o this_o oath_n enjoin_v i_o to_o a_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v injustice_n and_o wrong_n to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n right_a by_o this_o law_n but_o this_o oath_n bind_v i_o to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n and_o do_v he_o wrong_v therefore_o in_o this_o particular_a also_o this_o oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o last_o this_o law_n of_o reason_n teach_v i_o a_o trespasser_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v it_o teach_v i_o also_o to_o understand_v that_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n be_v to_o trespass_v upon_o my_o king_n interest_n in_o i_o as_o i_o be_o his_o subject_a to_o trespass_n upon_o his_o law_n as_o i_o be_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la under_o his_o government_n and_o to_o trespass_n upon_o his_o patience_n and_o goodness_n if_o he_o do_v not_o hereafter_o punish_v i_o for_o it_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v this_o oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n general_o take_v be_v a_o directive_n rule_n unto_o goodness_n of_o operation_n say_v hooker_n so_o that_o by_o this_o law_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v all_o our_o action_n to_o a_o a_o good_a end_n but_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n i_o direct_v not_o my_o action_n to_o a_o good_a end_n therefore_o i_o be_o not_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n by_o this_o law_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n say_v sophocles_n be_v such_o that_o be_v propose_v no_o man_n can_v reject_v it_o as_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a but_o the_o king_n may_v reject_v this_o manner_n of_o impose_v of_o oath_n upon_o his_o subject_n whereby_o he_o isdeprived_a of_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o subject_n may_v reject_v this_o oath_n as_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a because_o if_o they_o take_v it_o they_o be_v thereby_o bind_v either_o to_o break_v their_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n or_o to_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o protection_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v claim_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v from_o their_o natural_a lawful_a and_o sovereign_a liege_n

the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o derision_n he_o shall_v bruise_v they_o with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n and_o break_v they_o in_o piece_n like_o a_o potter_n vessel_n be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o prince_n be_v learn_v o_o you_o that_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o though_o many_o ox●n_n be_v come_v about_o the_o king_n and_o fat_a bull_n of_o rasan_n have_v close_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n that_o gape_v upon_o he_o with_o their_o mouth_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ramp_v and_o roar_a lion_n be_v not_o this_o good_a king_n david_n case_n psal._n 22._o 12._o be_v not_o he_o hunt_v after_o by_o saul_n to_o destroy_v his_o life_n as_o a_o man_n hunt_v after_o a_o partridge_n in_o the_o mountain_n 1_o sam._n 26._o 20._o do_v not_o his_o enemy_n lie_v wait_v in_o his_o way_n on_o every_o side_n turn_v their_o eye_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n like_o as_o a_o lion_n that_o be_v greedy_a of_o his_o prey_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o lion_n whelp_n lurk_v in_o secret_a place_n psal._n 17._o 11._o 12._o they_o speak_v against_o he_o with_o false_a tongue_n and_o compass_v he_o about_o with_o word_n of_o hatred_n and_o fight_v against_o he_o without_o a_o cause_n psal._n 109._o 3._o and_o david_n enemy_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n too_o as_o out_o king_n be_v for_o they_o compass_v he_o about_o psal._n 140._o 9_o nay_o he_o complain_v more_o heavy_o they_o that_o hate_v i_o without_o a_o cause_n be_v more_o than_o the_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n they_o that_o be_v my_o enemy_n and_o will_v destroy_v i_o guiltless_a be_v mighty_a psal._n 69._o 4._o yet_o what_o of_o all_o this_o be_v not_o there_o many_o promise_n hold_v forth_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o we_o that_o may_v assure_v a_o man_n of_o the_o small_a faith_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v reestablish_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o his_o enemy_n confound_v for_o david_n assure_v we_o there_o be_v very_o a_o reward_n for_o the_o righteous_a doubtless_o there_o be_v a_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o judge_v in_o the_o earth_n psal._n 58._o 11._o and_o psal._n 9_o the_o lord_n be_v know_v by_o execute_v judgement_n the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v share_v in_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o poor_a shall_v not_o be_v always_o forget_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o afflict_a shall_v not_o perish_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o affirm_v by_o way_n of_o evidence_n psa._n 27._o 2._o when_o the_o wicked_a even_o my_o enemy_n and_o my_o foe_n come_v upon_o i_o to_o eat_v up_o my_o flesh_n they_o stumble_v and_o fall_v and_o psal._n 30._o he_o show_v his_o deliverance_n by_o his_o thanksgiving_n in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v magnify_v thou_o o_o lord_n for_o thou_o have_v set_v i_o up_o and_o not_o make_v my_o foe_n to_o triumph_v over_o i_o thou_o have_v turn_v my_o heaviness_n into_o joy_n thou_o have_v put_v off_o my_o sackcloth_n and_o gi●ded_v i_o with_o gladness_n how_o then_o can_v i_o despair_v of_o our_o king_n deliverance_n and_o victory_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n say_v that_o i_o believe_v our_o king_n be_v a_o parallel_n to_o david_n in_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o shall_v with_o david_n psal._n 21._o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o king_n shall_v rejoice_v in_o thy_o strength_n o_o lord_n exceed_v glad_a shall_v he_o be_v of_o thy_o salvation_n thou_o shall_v give_v he_o his_o heart_n desire_v and_o will_v not_o deny_v he_o the_o request_n of_o his_o lip_n and_o why_o because_o the_o king_n put_v his_o trust_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o most_o high_a he_o shall_v not_o miscarry_v and_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o your_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o either_o the_o king_n will_v sign_n the_o proposition_n and_o so_o my_o estate_n will_v be_v confiscate_v or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o parliament_n will_v do_v it_o by_o their_o ordinance_n without_o he_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o fear_v not_o his_o majesty_n consent_n to_o give_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n as_o you_o signify_v unto_o i_o by_o your_o letter_n that_o he_o be_v i_o fear_v not_o much_o that_o his_o assent_n to_o the_o proposition_n can_v take_v away_o my_o estate_n neither_o do_v i_o hold_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o wisdom_n to_o press_v his_o consent_n perdure_v to_o such_o proposition_n for_o you_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o such_o consent_n be_v not_o any_o way_n bind_v at_o all_o among_o common_a person_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o king_n cause_n and_o for_o their_o dispose_n of_o my_o estate_n by_o ordinance_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n i_o must_v deal_v plain_o with_o you_o it_o terrify_v i_o not_o at_o all_o for_o i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o no_o ordinance_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o people_n or_o can_v alter_v any_o property_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o estate_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o ordinance_n it_o be_v only_o bind_v till_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o to_o die_v of_o itself_o if_o not_o again_o revive_v which_o if_o i_o think_v you_o doubt_v of_o i_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v it_o by_o cite_v you_o authority_n sufficient_a in_o the_o point_n whereupon_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v infer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a assurance_n or_o sale_n make_v of_o the_o bishop_n land_n by_o ordinance_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a and_o personal_a assent_n nor_o that_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v dispose_v of_o his_o royal_a person_n by_o any_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v never_o permit_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o he_o otherwise_o then_o to_o re-establish_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n again_o and_o invest_v he_o with_o all_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o interest_n which_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o glorious_a king_n according_a to_o their_o several_a declaration_n protestation_n oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o according_a to_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n all_o which_o protestation_n oath_n and_o covenant_n every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n either_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o take_v now_o as_o concerning_o the_o covenant_n if_o i_o understand_v it_o aright_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o settle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n the_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v qualify_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o equivocation_n viz._n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v incendiary_n and_o malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o last_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o join_v in_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a these_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v any_o covenant_n tend_v to_o these_o end_n for_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o take_v of_o covenant_n in_o general_a but_o whether_o without_o my_o king_n and_o his_o confirmation_n i_o may_v make_v any_o covenant_n at_o all_o with_o any_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o this_o land_n especial_o to_o abrogate_v any_o know_a and_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n now_o to_o pull_v down_o that_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o set_v up_o presbyterian_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n who_o by_o his_o office_n of_o divine_a appointment_n be_v the_o nurse_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o isaiah_n 49._o 22._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v supreme_a moderator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o hereafter_o be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v i_o very_o much_o doubt_v and_o scruple_n whether_o i_o may_v do_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o this_o cause_n for_o fear_n lest_o join_v in_o a_o unlawful_a covenant_n haply_o i_o be_v find_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 5._o 30._o for_o if_o i_o enter_v into_o

domino_fw-la ex_fw-la homagio_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la illi_fw-la dominus_fw-la ex_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la ex_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la the_o knot_n of_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v mutual_a between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o tenant_n for_o look_v how_o much_o subjection_n or_o obedience_n the_o tenant_n or_o subject_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n so_o much_o do_v the_o lord_n owe_v to_o his_o tenant_n by_o way_n of_o protection_n reverence_v except_v which_o knot_n aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o politics_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o nature_n for_o say_v he_o to_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v of_o nature_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o society_n of_o man_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o tully_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o sine_fw-la imperio_fw-la nec_fw-la domus_fw-la ulla_fw-la nec_fw-la civitas_fw-la nec_fw-la gens_fw-la nec_fw-la hominum_fw-la universum_fw-la genus_fw-la stare_fw-la nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la denique_fw-la mundus_fw-la potest_fw-la which_o be_v that_o without_o command_n or_o government_n neither_o any_o house_n nor_o city_n nor_o nation_n nor_o mankind_n nor_o to_o conclude_v the_o world_n can_v stand_v but_o peradventure_o that_o will_v be_v confess_v and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o world_n can_v stand_v without_o monarchy_n and_o object_v that_o monarchy_n be_v not_o that_o government_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v with_o aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o ethics_n that_o jus_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la eandem_fw-la habet_fw-la potentiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o with_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o power_n now_o as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o his_o politics_n cap._n 3._o and_o plato_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o law_n jump_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o time_n the_o chief_a person_n in_o every_o house_n be_v always_o as_o it_o be_v a_o king_n so_o when_o number_n of_o household_n join_v themselves_o together_o in_o civil_a society_n king_n be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o governor_n among_o they_o which_o be_v also_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n why_o king_n have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v patres_fw-la patriae_fw-la or_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o any_o man_n learn_v in_o antiquity_n history_n or_o chronology_n that_o it_o be_v 3198_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n before_o any_o law_n be_v write_v or_o give_v in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o joseph_n scaliger_n by_o the_o julian_n account_n the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o that_o year_n and_o deliver_v by_o god_n unto_o moses_n on_o mount_n sinai_n and_o whether_o the_o old_a world_n before_o the_o flood_n be_v 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in_o thy_o way_n make_v we_o now_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o nation_n and_o we_o see_v it_o yet_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n among_o all_o the_o gentile_n and_o heathen_n upon_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o sort_n of_o people_n above_o twenty_o part_n of_o thirty_o of_o the_o know_a world_n be_v now_o inhabit_v that_o the_o only_a government_n of_o each_o several_a nation_n among_o they_o be_v monarchy_n and_o much_o more_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n perform_v by_o the_o heathen_a subject_n to_o their_o gentile_a king_n then_o be_v among_o we_o towards_o we_o which_o be_v a_o full_a argument_n to_o i_o that_o monarchy_n be_v not_o only_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o institution_n of_o god_n almighty_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o the_o best_a of_o government_n too_o because_o those_o gentile_a nation_n which_o guide_v their_o action_n only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n embrace_v this_o form_n of_o 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point_n evident_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o nature_n law_n that_o this_o oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n only_o that_o if_o i_o take_v it_o i_o be_o thereby_o withhold_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o my_o allegiance_n whereby_o i_o make_v violation_n of_o nature_n law_n to_o make_v this_o clear_a and_o evident_a it_o appear_v unto_o we_o by_o calvin_n cas_n record_v in_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o sir_n edward_n c●●ks_n report_n that_o there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n four_o kind_n of_o allegiance_n the_o first_o 〈…〉_z all_o which_o be_v due_a from_o every_o subject_a bo●●e_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o to_o his_o sovereign_n lord_n and_o king_n the_o second_o be_v ligeantia_fw-la legalis_fw-la or_o legal_a allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a by_o every_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o suit_n royal_a and_o this_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o create_v by_o king_n arthur_n for_o expulsion_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o continue_v after_o by_o other_o for_o the_o dane_n exile_n and_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o suppress_n of_o insurrection_n and_o expel_v invader_n the_o three_o be_v ligeantia_fw-la acquisitia_fw-gr or_o purchase_v allegiance_n which_o come_v by_o indenization_n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v local_a allegiance_n and_o that_o be_v due_a from_o stranger_n friend_n to_o king_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o their_o dominion_n i_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o two_o last_o and_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o because_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o draw_v any_o argument_n from_o it_o to_o help_v myself_o withal_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o legal_a allegiance_n but_o for_o natural_a allegiance_n it_o be_v absolute_a pure_a and_o indefinite_a that_o such_o a_o allegiance_n there_o be_v as_o natural_a if_o you_o read_v the_o indictment_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n 26._o h._n 8._o you_o shall_v find_v it_o run_v thus_o quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la dacre_n debitum_fw-la fidei_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la quod_fw-la prefato_fw-la domini_fw-la regi_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la impendere_fw-la debuit_fw-la minime_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n dacre_n not_o regard_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o he_o do_v natural_o and_o of_o right_n owe_v to_o and_o aught_o to_o pay_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o etc._n etc._n and_o cardinal_n poole_n 30._o h._n 8._o be_v likewise_o indict_v of_o treason_n contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la supremum_fw-la et_fw-la naturalem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n his_o natural_a and_o supreme_a lord_n which_o indictment_n prove_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o be_v not_o only_o due_a but_o of_o right_a due_a from_o every_o subject_n to_o his_o sovereign_a king_n and_o as_o this_o allegiance_n be_v natural_a so_o be_v it_o absolute_a so_o be_v it_o pure_a and_o indefinite_a