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law_n faith_n righteousness_n work_n 41,517 5 6.8201 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61251 A vindication of the divine perfections illustrating the glory of God in them, by reason and revelation: methodically digested into several meditations. By a person of honour. Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1695 (1695) Wing S5181; ESTC R221836 207,616 368

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apostle_n but_o to_o other_o be_v either_o reason_n or_o will_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o produce_v of_o these_o or_o be_v it_o a_o brute_n way_n unbeseeming_a god_n be_v not_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_v inbred_a in_o nature_n and_o free_o give_v of_o god_n be_v therefore_o man_n reason_v a_o brute_n way_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o express_a against_o this_o opinion_n than_o that_o of_o ezekiel_n a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o a_o new_a spirit_n will_v i_o put_v within_o you_o and_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n out_o of_o your_o flesh_n and_o give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o great_a inclination_n in_o man_n to_o put_v work_n upon_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o deserve_v by_o justice_n the_o performance_n of_o god_n part._n the_o semipelagian_n after_o the_o pelagian_n be_v baffle_v and_o explode_v that_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o profess_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o salvation_n say_v there_o behove_v to_o be_v supernatural_a grace_n give_v of_o god_n at_o conversion_n yet_o there_o be_v preparatory_a work_n such_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o its_o deserve_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n the_o use_n of_o ordinance_n which_o they_o think_v deserve_v grace_n which_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v not_o but_o give_v these_o be_v also_o explode_v and_o be_v call_v semipelagian_n all_o the_o apostle_n paul_n argument_n against_o righteousness_n by_o the_o law_n strike_v as_o full_o against_o these_o as_o against_o any_o merit_n or_o work_v on_o man_n part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o he_o be_v accurate_o positive_a that_o by_o faith_n only_o we_o be_v save_v without_o any_o thing_n on_o our_o part_n in_o which_o we_o may_v glory_v or_o attribute_v our_o salvation_n to_o ourselves_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n 4._o there_o be_v of_o late_a a_o opinion_n vent_v in_o england_n that_o though_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v now_o become_v impossible_a which_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n yet_o god_n in_o his_o goodness_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o which_o man_n part_n be_v not_o a_o legal_a and_o full_a obedience_n but_o through_o christ_n mediation_n he_o have_v accept_v a_o evangelical_n obedience_n be_v a_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o fulfil_v all_o god_n commandment_n and_o a_o course_n of_o life_n without_o continue_v in_o any_o kind_n of_o know_a sin_n their_o main_a ground_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o god_n enter_v with_o man_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n will_v not_o have_v man_n as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o engagement_n to_o resolve_v and_o promise_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o all_o god_n commandment_n and_o to_o endeavour_v so_o 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to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v god_n law_n be_v of_o no_o import_n unless_o he_o do_v keep_v it_o and_o so_o god_n part_n shall_v not_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o conversion_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n after_o the_o course_n of_o man_n life_n do_v appear_v the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n or_o moment_n of_o man_n resolution_n which_o be_v as_o the_o early_a cloud_n or_o morning_n dew_n which_o quick_o pass_v away_o neither_o will_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o will_v go_v much_o further_a than_o the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o 5._o some_o divine_n in_o england_n have_v make_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n because_o it_o be_v say_v abraham_n believe_v in_o god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a as_o if_o all_o righteousness_n have_v be_v perform_v but_o this_o have_v be_v still_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n accept_v one_o work_n in_o place_n of_o entire_a obedience_n but_o abraham_n believe_v in_o that_o place_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o former_a place_n of_o scriptnre_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v abraham_n believe_v which_o be_v concern_v his_o son_n isaac_n who_o be_v promise_v to_o he_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o therefore_o he_o stagger_v not_o at_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n through_o unbelief_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n of_o belief_n of_o that_o promise_n and_o be_v proper_o a_o act_n of_o holiness_n and_o be_v so_o impute_v or_o repute_v as_o a_o act_n of_o righteousness_n but_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o abraham_n enter_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v believe_v in_o god_n through_o the_o messiah_n to_o be_v justify_v sanctify_a and_o glorify_v 6._o some_o reform_a divine_n in_o france_n and_o england_n bring_v good_a work_n on_o 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know_v that_o god_n can_v make_v they_o willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n conversion_n and_o regeneration_n when_o accurate_o consider_v be_v distinct_a for_o conversion_n be_v wrought_v by_o that_o inclination_n give_v of_o god_n to_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n for_o thereby_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o more_o addict_v to_o sin_n but_o regeneration_n be_v the_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n justification_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o believer_n as_o just_o and_o thereby_o reconcile_a with_o he_o and_o adopt_v he_o as_o a_o son_n which_o be_v god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v always_o do_v together_o and_o the_o future_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o increase_a grace_n give_v perseverance_n exciting_a repentance_n and_o renew_v pardon_n direction_n protection_n and_o glory_n be_v not_o part_n but_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n proceed_v from_o god_n bounty_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o 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person_n other_o hold_v justification_n never_o to_o be_v till_o all_o sin_n be_v purge_v and_o so_o not_o before_o death_n neither_o of_o these_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o golden_a chain_n of_o salvation_n the_o order_n of_o which_o be_v not_o without_o great_a moment_n wherein_o foreknowledge_n be_v first_o predestination_n second_o vocation_n three_o justification_n four_o and_o glorification_n last_o so_o that_o justification_n be_v after_o vocation_n and_o before_o glorification_n and_o so_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o link_n in_o time_n foreknowledge_n and_o predestination_n be_v before_o time_n and_o glorification_n be_v after_o every_o particular_a believer_n time_n when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o eternity_n yet_o even_o those_o who_o hold_v justification_n to_o be_v in_o time_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n differ_v in_o their_o conception_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o 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holiness_n not_o only_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n which_o will_v not_o reach_v many_o duty_n of_o man_n holiness_n but_o conformity_n to_o his_o son_n god-man_n which_o comprehend_v they_o all_o other_o make_v justification_n a_o judicial_a act_n whether_o before_o time_n after_o time_n or_o in_o time_n suppose_v god_n to_o charge_v a_o man_n as_o a_o criminal_a with_o the_o gild_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o christ_n for_o the_o sinner_n or_o he_o for_o himself_o plead_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o god_n do_v absolve_v but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o such_o plead_n by_o man_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o virtual_o that_o absolution_n be_v imply_v but_o only_o his_o assent_v to_o be_v convert_v and_o to_o be_v make_v holy_a and_o happy_a therefore_o i_o conceive_v justification_n to_o be_v god_n hold_v and_o repute_v the_o believer_n to_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v entire_o just_a notwithstanding_o the_o 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word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o to_o impute_v but_o to_o reckon_v account_n esteem_v or_o repute_v and_o therefore_o christ_n righteousness_n can_v no_o more_o proper_o be_v impute_v as_o our_o righteousness_n than_o his_o wisdom_n or_o his_o peace_n can_v be_v our_o wisdom_n or_o peace_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o the_o effect_n for_o if_o his_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n be_v our_o fulfil_n of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o also_o fulfil_v the_o same_o and_o the_o antinomian_o will_v have_v too_o much_o to_o say_v that_o believer_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o christ_n fulfil_v in_o their_o place_n and_o that_o all_o their_o good_a work_n be_v only_o free_a gratification_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v no_o otherwise_o impute_v to_o believer_n than_o as_o a_o necessary_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n who_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v righteous_a will_v have_v make_v effectual_a the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o his_o failure_n the_o five_o point_n propose_v will_v now_o easy_o be_v clear_v that_o the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n upon_o consideration_n of_o its_o own_o worth_n and_o value_n but_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n it_o use_v to_o be_v call_v the_o eye_n of_o faith_n look_v to_o these_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o obtain_v salvation_n there_o be_v sharp_a dispute_n under_o which_o of_o these_o consideration_n it_o justify_v but_o i_o like_v it_o much_o better_a to_o be_v conceive_v only_o as_o the_o
work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v glory_v in_o himself_o for_o all_o glory_v and_o boast_v be_v exclude_v but_o abraham_n glory_v be_v in_o god_n who_o free_o justify_v he_o and_o he_o rejoice_v from_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n concern_v his_o son_n evidence_v the_o soundness_n of_o the_o save_a faith_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o justification_n thereby_o both_o to_o himself_o and_o other_o man_n whereby_o he_o glori_v before_o man_n and_o not_o before_o god_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o act_n of_o love_n be_v act_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o be_v grace_n essential_o distinct_a but_o that_o faith_n be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o love_n be_v give_v upon_o god_n part_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o faith_n be_v perfect_v by_o love_n therefore_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o love_n man_n be_v perfect_v by_o love_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o be_v that_o historical_a faith_n believe_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v specifical_o different_a from_o save_v faith_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o whosoever_o believe_v christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v bear_v of_o god_n for_o no_o man_n can_v call_v jesus_n lord_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o sign_n of_o save_a faith_n at_o that_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o opposition_n against_o christ_n when_o no_o man_n do_v avow_v or_o own_o christ_n hypocritical_o 7._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v more_o exceed_v in_o bring_v work_n as_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n than_o any_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n for_o they_o have_v make_v work_v the_o whole_a and_o only_a part_n of_o man_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v give_v no_o pre-eminence_n to_o faith_n but_o to_o charity_n or_o love_n consequent_o enough_o to_o that_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o eminent_a christian_a virtue_n that_o of_o these_o the_o great_a be_v charity_n so_o that_o if_o faith_n do_v save_v as_o a_o good_a work_n love_n will_v much_o more_o save_v they_o acknowledge_v no_o justification_n distinct_a from_o sanctification_n they_o do_v not_o require_v good_a work_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n but_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o salvation_n that_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v not_o deny_v celestial_a glory_n to_o those_o that_o live_v holy_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o extravagant_a supererrogation_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n public_o preach_v in_o that_o church_n and_o when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v call_v on_o purpose_n to_o amend_v error_n in_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n that_o have_v creep_v into_o that_o church_n not_o one_o word_n in_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n disapprove_v work_n of_o supererrogation_n and_o the_o treasure_n thereof_o out_o of_o which_o the_o pope_n by_o assignment_n of_o the_o superfluous_a merit_n of_o the_o saint_n may_v supply_v the_o merit_n of_o other_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o heaven_n either_o immediate_o upon_o death_n or_o shorten_v their_o purge_n by_o the_o purgatorial_n fire_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o yet_o they_o dispute_v vehement_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o christ._n they_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n suffering_n have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o without_o encroach_a thereupon_o he_o may_v give_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o they_o do_v not_o ascribe_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o holiness_n but_o only_o to_o the_o expiation_n by_o christ_n suffering_n and_o inconsistent_o enough_o they_o require_v purge_v by_o the_o purgatorial_n fire_n which_o can_v be_v think_v correction_n to_o amend_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v only_o be_v to_o cleanse_v and_o expiate_v in_o which_o they_o derogate_v even_o from_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n but_o to_o give_v they_o the_o most_o benign_a interpretation_n they_o think_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n can_v not_o exalt_v man_n to_o heavenly_a blessedness_n but_o that_o as_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n every_o one_o behove_v to_o merit_v that_o exaltation_n by_o their_o work_n which_o can_v not_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n because_o of_o original_a sin_n whereby_o the_o eat_n of_o forbid_a fruit_n do_v condemn_v all_o mankind_n descend_v from_o adam_n by_o ordinary_a generation_n until_o christ_n suffer_v have_v satisfy_v that_o debt_n and_o even_o the_o actual_a transgression_n of_o those_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o though_o man_n be_v still_o sinful_a their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v as_o satisfy_v by_o christ_n suffering_n man_n good_a work_n lose_v not_o their_o effect_n to_o merit_v heaven_n as_o well_o as_o adam_n which_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n they_o make_v between_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n inculcate_v in_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o 1._o all_o glory_v or_o boast_v of_o the_o creature_n attribute_v any_o part_n of_o its_o salvation_n to_o itself_o be_v exclude_v where_o be_v boast_v then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n of_o work_n nay_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v say_v the_o apostle_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n but_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o mercy_n for_o his_o great_a love_n wherewith_o he_o love_v we_o even_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n have_v quicken_v we_o together_o with_o christ_n where_o it_o be_v twice_o repeat_v by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v yea_o boast_v be_v so_o far_o exclude_v that_o man_n can_v boast_v of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o that_o not_o of_o yourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n what_o can_v be_v more_o say_v to_o exclude_v work_n from_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o only_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o equivalent_a cause_n deserve_v glory_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o glory_n be_v to_o be_v free_o give_v for_o it_o be_v expressy_a say_v that_o we_o be_v god_n workmanship_n create_v in_o christ_n to_o good_a work_n which_o god_n have_v before_o ordain_v or_o prepare_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o and_o god_n have_v not_o predestinate_v man_n to_o salvation_n for_o their_o work_n foresee_v or_o perform_v for_o who_o he_o do_v foresee_v they_o he_o do_v predestinate_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n which_o image_n be_v holiness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v of_o predestination_n good_a work_n indeed_o be_v via_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o not_o gausa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la and_o they_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o true_a and_o save_a faith_n to_o be_v diligent_o follow_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o indispensible_a law_n and_o duty_n anterior_a in_o order_n to_o any_o covenant_n but_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o evidence_n true_a grace_n and_o give_v solid_a peace_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v straight_o be_v the_o gate_n and_o narrow_a be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v take_v by_o violence_n and_o the_o violent_a enter_v it_o by_o force_n which_o do_v import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_o to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n it_o do_v not_o import_v right_o by_o merit_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o work_n can_v no_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v right_o than_o the_o evidence_n of_o land_n or_o inheritance_n be_v call_v the_o right_n thereof_o as_o sighify_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o explicatory_a word_n be_v subjoin_v and_o may_v enter_v in_o through_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o city_n all_z other_o but_o the_o romanist_n that_o bring_v in_o work_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n bring_v they_o in_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o not_o as_o a_o deserve_a meritorious_a cause_n much_o less_o as_o a_o superfluous_a supererrogatory_n merit_n see_v christ_n have_v declare_v so_o clear_o that_o the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n of_o god_n be_v thou_o shait_fw-fr love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n
to_o which_o luke_n add_v with_o all_o thy_o strength_n can_v any_o creature_n do_v more_o than_o this_o command_n do_v require_v which_o do_v not_o import_v that_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o measure_n but_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n for_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o they_o much_o be_v require_v 3._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o apposite_a to_o take_v off_o that_o pretence_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o work_n but_o only_o the_o exaltation_n of_o man_n from_o a_o animal_n life_n such_o as_o adam_n have_v in_o his_o innocence_n to_o a_o angelical_a life_n in_o heaven_n than_o where_o it_o be_v say_v even_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n have_v he_o quicken_v we_o in_o christ_n and_o have_v raise_v we_o up_o together_o and_o make_v we_o sit_v together_o in_o heavenly_a place_n with_o christ_n jesus_n what_o a_o pitiful_a pretence_n be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o mean_v the_o moysaicall_a law_n include_v institution_n and_o ceremony_n when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thereafter_o work_n be_v exclude_v without_o mention_n of_o any_o particular_a law_n all_o negative_n and_o exclusives_n be_v universal_a it_o be_v also_o a_o groundless_a pretence_n to_o bring_v in_o work_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v man_n more_o diligent_a in_o holiness_n see_v it_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o true_a faith_n ever_o join_v with_o it_o in_o existence_n though_o not_o in_o concurrence_n as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o man_n part_n for_o the_o habitual_a grace_n of_o holiness_n be_v god_n part_n give_v in_o regeneration_n which_o even_o infant_n must_v have_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o convince_a reason_n against_o merit_n as_o it_o be_v against_o supererrogation_n or_o super-merit_n that_o no_o creature_n can_v merit_v except_o it_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v see_v all_o creature_n be_v indispensable_o oblige_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o so_o to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v acceptable_a in_o his_o sight_n for_o then_o god_n shall_v only_o have_v punitive_a justice_n and_o not_o premiative_a justice_n by_o proportionable_a reward_n which_o yet_o certain_o be_v as_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a perfection_n as_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o have_v shall_v it_o be_v give_v well_o do_v thou_o good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o a_o few_o thing_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o ruler_n over_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v indeed_o two_o kind_n of_o reward_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o word_n common_o use_v to_o signify_v both_o the_o one_o be_v a_o reward_n proportion_v to_o deserve_v of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v one_o reward_n of_o debt_n and_o another_o of_o grace_n which_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o prize_n or_o a_o gratification_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o exaltation_n of_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v persist_v in_o integrity_n from_o a_o animal_n to_o a_o angelical_a life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n against_o the_o hazard_n of_o fall_v be_v a_o prize_n far_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o so_o a_o reward_n not_o of_o debt_n but_o of_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o perseverance_n in_o his_o innocence_n not_o to_o any_o high_a degree_n of_o his_o attainment_n and_o be_v lose_v by_o lose_v his_o innocence_n not_o by_o come_v short_a of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o holiness_n how_o impudent_o insolent_a be_v it_o then_o for_o any_o sinful_a mortal_a to_o claim_v celestial_a glory_n and_o to_o be_v out_o of_o hazard_n of_o misery_n by_o their_o own_o merit_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o most_o excessive_a boast_n for_o than_o they_o may_v say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v have_v withhold_v these_o be_v all_o the_o way_n i_o know_v that_o man_n pretend_v to_o ascribe_v any_o part_n of_o salvation_n to_o their_o own_o good_a work_n or_o holiness_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n after_o so_o great_a discovery_n of_o its_o falsehood_n shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o urge_v it_o many_o of_o they_o at_o their_o death_n dare_v not_o adventure_v on_o that_o ground_n but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n alone_o even_o their_o great_a champion_n bellarmine_n to_o who_o merit_n more_o be_v ascribe_v in_o the_o support_n of_o that_o church_n than_o to_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o the_o most_o mortify_a monk_n but_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o own_o it_o because_o their_o church_n have_v define_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o without_o shipwreck_n of_o infallibility_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o their_o church_n they_o can_v part_v from_o it_o there_o be_v other_o mistake_v and_o error_n about_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o way_n of_o man_n salvation_n even_o of_o those_o that_o admit_v nothing_o of_o their_o work_n but_o who_o ascribe_v all_o to_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n those_o of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o the_o arminian_n hold_v that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v to_o all_o mankind_n a_o renovation_n of_o nature_n concreated_a with_o their_o soul_n whereby_o it_o become_v in_o their_o power_n to_o repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a or_o not_o as_o they_o please_v and_o choose_v and_o that_o these_o grace_n be_v not_o give_v to_o every_o individual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n but_o that_o their_o election_n be_v by_o god_n foreknowledge_n that_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n aright_o which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o will_v repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a at_o their_o death_n though_o during_o their_o life_n they_o may_v oftentimes_o fall_v from_o all_o these_o grace_n yet_o god_n who_o foresee_v these_o will_v not_o fall_v away_o final_o do_v elect_v they_o to_o glory_n in_o this_o they_o think_v they_o do_v not_o boast_v because_o this_o power_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n but_o give_v to_o all_o alike_o which_o therefore_o they_o call_v universal_a grace_n thereby_o they_o think_v they_o fall_v neither_o in_o with_o pelagian_n who_o attribute_v these_o power_n to_o human_a nature_n nor_o with_o papist_n that_o attribute_v their_o salvation_n to_o their_o own_o good_a work_n yet_o these_o opinion_n be_v abundant_o inconsistent_a with_o revelation_n of_o the_o way_n of_o god_n deal_n with_o man_n and_o even_o with_o reason_n they_o be_v very_o clear_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a to_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o god_n know_v will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o continue_v in_o it_o but_o final_o fall_v from_o he_o be_v it_o not_o evident_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o give_v grace_n only_o to_o the_o elect_a at_o the_o time_n of_o conversion_n can_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v reconcile_v with_o and_o accept_v into_o favour_n those_o who_o he_o know_v will_v apostatise_v and_o desert_v he_o i_o know_v nothing_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o extricate_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o such_o a_o course_n but_o that_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o god_n justice_n to_o require_v of_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o perform_v much_o less_o to_o condemn_v they_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o both_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n require_v that_o even_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v inexcusable_a and_o so_o all_o mankind_n behove_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n if_o not_o by_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o man_n in_o creation_n at_o least_o by_o superadded_a power_n after_o the_o fall_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o infer_v that_o kind_n of_o universal_a grace_n to_o render_v all_o mankind_n capable_a of_o salvation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o damn_a inexcusable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o christ_n merit_n shall_v be_v in_o value_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o grace_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o of_o they_o who_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v
as_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o say_v whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o that_o man_n or_o his_o relation_n his_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v for_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v or_o disable_v can_v shed_v his_o blood_n who_o do_v it_o nor_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v judge_n or_o avenger_n of_o it_o where_o another_o can_v be_v have_v which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n alone_o man_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o injury_n which_o be_v not_o by_o distributive_a or_o judicial_a justice_n but_o by_o the_o obligation_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n to_o preserve_v these_o life_n whereof_o he_o alone_o be_v master_n but_o they_o may_v not_o avenge_v themselves_o without_o a_o judge_n know_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o civil_a judge_n have_v a_o authoritative_a superiority_n king_n and_o state_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n where_o other_o can_v be_v have_v but_o before_o they_o enter_v in_o war_n they_o ought_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n and_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o not_o decline_v arbitrament_n where_o a_o indifferent_a judge_n can_v be_v find_v nor_o do_v they_o judge_v their_o own_o cause_n against_o their_o subject_n but_o by_o judge_n though_o constitute_v by_o themselves_o yet_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n without_o respect_n of_o party_n not_o only_o in_o their_o civil_a right_n but_o in_o crime_n and_o injury_n against_o themselves_o it_o be_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o justice_n that_o prince_n and_o state_n interpose_v between_o their_o neighbour_n enter_v in_o war_n where_o no_o arbitration_n have_v precede_v and_o they_o can_v just_o concur_v with_o the_o injure_a without_o a_o precede_a judgement_n for_o it_o will_v choke_v humanity_n to_o think_v that_o they_o may_v kill_v man_n by_o implicit_a faith_n or_o report_n much_o less_o by_o kindness_n or_o contract_n by_o this_o justice_n man_n be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o act_v as_o judge_n but_o as_o witness_n by_o give_v their_o own_o testimony_n or_o any_o evidence_n they_o have_v or_o can_v cause_v any_o in_o their_o power_n to_o give_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o be_v not_o with_o a_o restriction_n to_o private_a person_n vengeance_n be_v god_n and_o can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o warrant_n i_o know_v the_o perverseness_n and_o even_a inadvertance_n of_o man_n make_v they_o run_v upon_o their_o adversary_n to_o give_v themselves_o that_o great_a but_o inhuman_a pleasure_n of_o revenge_n not_o so_o much_o delight_v in_o justice_n as_o in_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o injurer_n yet_o the_o mighty_a god_n have_v not_o only_o say_v but_o swear_v that_o he_o delight_v not_o in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n when_o i_o consider_v these_o branch_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o be_v in_o god_n i_o perceive_v great_a difference_n in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o man_n who_o by_o attributive_a justice_n may_v take_v nothing_o from_o any_o man_n that_o be_v his_o own_o except_o in_o the_o way_n of_o punishment_n for_o a_o just_a cause_n but_o as_o to_o god_n all_o man_n good_n honour_n freedom_n and_o even_o their_o life_n be_v but_o precarious_a during_o god_n pleasure_n and_o as_o the_o peculia_fw-la of_o child_n or_o servant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n to_o take_v they_o away_o or_o to_o transfer_v the_o right_n of_o they_o to_o any_o other_o the_o israulites_n not_o restore_v those_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v borrow_v from_o the_o egyptian_n at_o their_o departure_n be_v no_o stealth_n or_o injury_n because_o they_o do_v it_o by_o god_n warrant_n it_o be_v more_o questionable_a whether_o it_o be_v congruous_a to_o god_n to_o have_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o innocent_a rational_a creature_n by_o annihilation_n or_o by_o death_n wherein_o i_o do_v incline_v to_o the_o negative_a for_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o any_o creature_n if_o it_o have_v not_o certainty_n of_o its_o bless_a state_n but_o i_o think_v also_o that_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o be_v not_o from_o god_n justice_n but_o from_o his_o bounty_n especial_o from_o his_o faithfulness_n there_o be_v nothing_o reveal_v of_o any_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o their_o full_a assurance_n not_o to_o be_v annihilate_v and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o their_o life_n can_v be_v otherwise_o take_v away_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o man_n in_o innocency_n for_o though_o death_n be_v threaten_v upon_o his_o disobedience_n the_o assurance_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o life_n do_v not_o thence_o necessary_o follow_v but_o innocent_a angel_n and_o man_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o have_v full_a trust_n in_o god_n that_o if_o they_o offend_v he_o not_o he_o will_v never_o destroy_v they_o though_o not_o from_o his_o promise_n for_o that_o have_v be_v by_o his_o justice_n but_o i_o be_o far_o clear_a that_o god_n justice_n can_v not_o permit_v that_o he_o shall_v torment_v his_o innocent_a creature_n or_o make_v they_o miserable_a i_o know_v some_o think_v that_o by_o his_o sovereignty_n he_o may_v torment_v his_o innocent_a rational_a creature_n as_o have_v more_o power_n over_o they_o than_o the_o potter_n over_o his_o clay_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v of_o they_o but_o i_o have_v clear_v my_o mind_n as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o by_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v be_v not_o mean_v the_o happy_a and_o miserable_a but_o his_o free_a give_v of_o grace_n by_o which_o they_o become_v honourable_a or_o his_o permit_v they_o to_o harden_v their_o heart_n by_o which_o they_o become_v dishonourable_a for_o that_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n why_o do_v god_n find_v fault_n with_o man_n that_o their_o heart_n be_v harden_v for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n find_v of_o fault_n can_v relate_v to_o innocent_a misery_n i_o know_v some_o be_v puzzle_v to_o extricate_v themselves_o as_o to_o god_n command_n to_o abraham_n to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n i_o see_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n as_o to_o god_n justice_n for_o though_o isaac_n have_v be_v sacrifice_v god_n can_v have_v restore_v he_o to_o life_n and_o so_o fulfil_v his_o promise_n that_o in_o isaac_n all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v i_o conceive_v the_o difficulty_n lie_v as_o to_o god_n unchangeableness_n who_o have_v never_o change_v any_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o he_o write_v in_o man_n heart_n but_o abraham_n kill_v and_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o son_n without_o a_o deserve_a crime_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o man_n nature_n but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a ground_n for_o abraham_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o son_n will_v be_v sacrifice_v but_o only_o that_o god_n do_v prove_v his_o obedience_n who_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v till_o he_o be_v stop_v though_o he_o can_v not_o know_v how_o that_o act_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o may_v still_o hope_v for_o a_o reprieve_n even_o when_o he_o lift_v the_o knife_n to_o give_v the_o fatal_a blow_n as_o the_o event_n show_v and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o best_a instance_n of_o god_n voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la where_o there_o be_v not_o voluntas_fw-la beneplaciti_fw-la for_o here_o there_o be_v a_o presume_a will_n or_o rather_o a_o presumption_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n from_o his_o command_n but_o it_o admit_v a_o contrary_a probation_n the_o voice_n from_o heaven_n have_v warrant_v he_o to_o hold_v his_o hand_n this_o be_v also_o a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o god_n do_v not_o always_o will_n to_o operate_v what_o he_o do_v command_v for_o his_o will_n can_v never_o want_v its_o effect_n though_o oft_o his_o command_n do_v the_o intent_n whereof_o be_v to_o oblige_v the_o creature_n and_o show_v it_o its_o duty_n i_o know_v some_o think_v they_o can_v enough_o exalt_v god_n sovereignty_n if_o they_o admit_v any_o thing_n right_o but_o by_o his_o will_n but_o they_o shall_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v so_o sovereign_a as_o he_o be_v also_o just_a bountiful_a and_o faithful_a they_o do_v too_o much_o detract_v from_o the_o loveliness_n of_o god_n that_o plead_v for_o he_o as_o courtier_n for_o their_o master_n who_o love_v not_o to_o hear_v or_o give_v another_o cause_n of_o their_o command_n but_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n god_n promise_n do_v certain_o infer_v his_o attributive_a justice_n to_o perform_v and_o yet_o what_o he_o perform_v may_v well_o be_v account_v a_o free_a gift_n because_o before_o his_o promise_n he_o be_v not_o only_o free_a but_o indifferent_a but_o
infancy_n can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o man_n by_o his_o merit_n can_v deserve_v celestial_a glory_n and_o confirmation_n free_v he_o from_o the_o hazard_n of_o fall_v in_o sin_n or_o lose_v that_o bless_a state_n by_o mortality_n or_o annihilation_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o doubt_v that_o as_o the_o angel_n be_v confirm_v after_o their_o trial_n so_o will_v man_n have_v be_v which_o with_o the_o immortality_n god_n have_v promise_v he_o lose_v and_o become_v mortal_a and_o miserable_a by_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit._n whence_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n of_o god_n dispensation_n in_o suffering_n adam_n to_o fall_v whereby_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n can_v ever_o by_o themselves_o recover_v that_o bless_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v to_o himself_o and_o they_o by_o his_o fall_n albeit_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o god_n can_v eternal_o torment_v all_o his_o posterity_n for_o his_o sin_n though_o they_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o but_o bless_v be_v god_n that_o christ_n be_v separate_v from_o sin_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o become_v the_o second_o adam_n expiate_v sin_n and_o procure_v for_o the_o elect_a that_o blessedness_n which_o through_o adam_n fall_n they_o have_v lose_v how_o unreasonable_a then_o and_o odious_a must_v the_o meritmonger_n of_o rome_n be_v who_o not_o only_o hold_v that_o sinful_a man_n acquire_v heaven_n by_o their_o merit_n but_o that_o they_o have_v so_o great_a store_n of_o work_n of_o supererrogation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v when_o the_o horrid_a grossness_n of_o the_o pope_n set_v to_o sale_n indulgence_n for_o money_n through_o most_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o obedience_n have_v awaken_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v be_v christ_n vicar_n on_o earth_n but_o rather_o the_o antichrist_n there_o be_v no_o evasion_n with_o any_o pretence_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o the_o supererrogatory_n merit_v of_o the_o saint_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o sole_a dispenser_n and_o yet_o though_o that_o treasure_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v infinite_a and_o inexhaustible_a the_o pope_n neither_o know_v what_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o nor_o how_o much_o be_v exhaust_v and_o how_o much_o remain_v or_o if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o record_n keep_v of_o what_o indulgence_n be_v give_v out_o or_o how_o much_o they_o need_v that_o get_v they_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v see_v the_o indulgence_n be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o pope_n immediate_o and_o upon_o trial_n but_o be_v gift_v and_o farm_a to_o his_o emissary_n who_o be_v the_o vile_a of_o man_n who_o render_v that_o religion_n absolute_o ridiculous_a i_o pity_v the_o deceive_v multitude_n of_o that_o synagogue_n but_o i_o abhor_v their_o chief_a leader_n and_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o charity_n i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o many_o of_o they_o must_v be_v convince_v of_o gross_a error_n in_o that_o church_n but_o can_v acknowledge_v they_o because_o of_o the_o canon_n already_o make_v unless_o therewith_o they_o quit_v infallibility_a which_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o faith_n god_n punitive_a justice_n have_v not_o escape_v dangerous_a error_n not_o only_o from_o those_o who_o make_v all_o god_n law_n to_o be_v only_o oblige_v by_o his_o will_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o dispense_v with_o they_o without_o any_o punishment_n but_o may_v abrogate_v they_o of_o which_o i_o have_v clear_v myself_o before_o in_o meditate_v upon_o his_o holiness_n but_o from_o those_o that_o think_v his_o justice_n require_v no_o exact_a proportion_n between_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o punishment_n but_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o arbitrary_a that_o god_n may_v have_v accept_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o lamb_n for_o the_o great_a sin_n or_o the_o penance_n that_o man_n inflict_v upon_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o moysaicall_a sacrifice_n do_v expiate_v sin_n of_o themselves_o not_o as_o type_n of_o the_o only_a one_o satisfy_a sacrifice_n of_o christ._n i_o be_o convince_v that_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n import_v a_o exact_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o the_o object_n of_o they_o and_o that_o therein_o god_n justice_n differ_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o man_n who_o neither_o can_v know_v the_o exact_a proportion_n nor_o can_v adjust_a a_o punishment_n to_o expiate_v any_o sin_n mens_fw-la justice_n in_o punishment_n be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n or_o to_o expiate_v crime_n past_a but_o to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o they_o become_v unjust_a and_o cruel_a by_o apply_v arbitrary_a punishment_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a to_o suppress_v the_o crime_n but_o god_n perfect_o know_v the_o just_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o he_o have_v not_o that_o indifferency_n in_o apply_v they_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o act_n of_o bounty_n sin_n be_v so_o opposite_a and_o so_o odious_a to_o god_n that_o his_o aversion_n to_o it_o be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v expiate_v but_o by_o a_o punishment_n infinite_a in_o value_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o damn_a punishment_n be_v only_o eternal_a because_o in_o no_o time_n the_o finite_a nature_n of_o creature_n can_v bear_v a_o infinite_a punishment_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v expiate_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v short_a in_o time_n but_o infinite_a in_o value_n because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n that_o suffer_v yet_o god_n have_v denounce_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v death_n both_o by_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o by_o the_o separation_n of_o both_o from_o the_o joy_n arise_v from_o god_n countenance_n justice_n require_v that_o the_o mediator_n shall_v suffer_v both_o though_o 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the_o person_n injure_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o reparation_n due_a by_o the_o wrong_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_o prosecute_v but_o the_o aversion_n and_o resentment_n arise_v from_o the_o injury_n be_v that_o which_o man_n be_v require_v to_o forgive_v and_o obliterate_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o debt_n of_o that_o holy_a action_n that_o by_o sin_n be_v transgress_v but_o every_o debt_n be_v not_o a_o debt_n of_o payment_n for_o payment_n import_v the_o delivery_n of_o some_o fungible_a as_o money_n or_o grain_n but_o other_o debt_n consist_v not_o in_o payment_n but_o in_o prestation_n or_o performance_n of_o some_o deed_n as_o the_o do_v any_o work_n put_v one_o in_o possession_n give_v honour_n or_o obedience_n and_o so_o creature_n obligement_n to_o god_n be_v not_o debt_n of_o payment_n but_o of_o prestation_n or_o performance_n much_o less_o can_v the_o guiltiness_n of_o sin_n import_v a_o debt_n of_o payment_n but_o it_o do_v not_o even_o import_v a_o debt_n 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agree_v that_o in_o every_o covenant_n there_o must_v be_v mutual_a prestation_n by_o either_o party_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o these_o prestation_n be_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n what_o be_v god_n part_n and_o what_o be_v man_n part_n in_o it_o there_o be_v many_o error_n not_o only_o perilous_a but_o pernicious_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v wilful_o maintain_v that_o infallibility_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v make_v all_o her_o error_n to_o become_v wilful_a and_o sinful_a if_o once_o they_o have_v be_v own_v in_o that_o way_n they_o count_v infallible_a all_z other_o may_z and_o oftentimes_o do_v retract_v their_o mistake_v it_o be_v high_o uncharitable_a to_o imagine_v that_o any_o of_o these_o have_v wilful_o or_o willing_o take_v up_o a_o error_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o man_n but_o at_o first_o they_o behove_v to_o be_v mistake_v i_o do_v therefore_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o utmost_a endeavour_n for_o my_o own_o clear_n to_o consider_v how_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o these_o mistake_v and_o by_o what_o way_n they_o may_v come_v cut_v of_o they_o 1._o the_o pelagian_n hold_v that_o the_o natural_a power_n god_n have_v give_v man_n by_o creation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o regeneration_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v lead_v they_o into_o that_o error_n be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o goodness_n and_o even_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o damn_v man_n for_o that_o which_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o avoid_v see_v nothing_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n but_o what_o be_v voluntary_a and_o where_o the_o will_n may_v have_v actual_o choose_v or_o follow_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o at_o least_o it_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a power_n to_o
only_o sufficient_a but_o inefficacious_a and_o that_o its_o efficacy_n must_v be_v by_o the_o creature_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o adoration_n thus_o my_o god_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o thou_o delight_v not_o in_o the_o death_n of_o sinner_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o shall_v repent_v and_o live_v in_o thy_o favour_n eternal_o who_o feel_v sin_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o do_v not_o cleave_v to_o any_o know_a sin_n but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o thou_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o and_o to_o become_v thy_o servant_n trust_v in_o thou_o for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o holiness_n and_o happiness_n i_o be_o sensible_a of_o the_o bondage_n of_o my_o sin_n and_o that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o free_v myself_o from_o that_o bondage_n yet_o i_o believe_v thou_o have_v offer_v to_o enable_v i_o and_o do_v humble_o accept_v thy_o offer_n purchase_v through_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o do_v resign_v myself_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n to_o happiness_n here_o be_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o covenant_n god_n offer_n manifest_v to_o the_o conscience_n believe_v and_o accept_v wherewith_o the_o believer_n as_o by_o the_o offer_n he_o be_v call_v so_o the_o call_n be_v make_v effectual_a by_o justification_n reconciliation_n pardon_v conversion_n regeneration_n adoption_n and_o by_o give_v the_o habit_n of_o holiness_n never_o to_o be_v eradicate_v this_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o embrace_v the_o atonement_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o embrace_v the_o promise_n by_o the_o apostle_n john_n the_o come_n to_o christ_n to_o be_v save_v all_o the_o term_n of_o god_n offer_n and_o his_o enable_v the_o sinner_n to_o accept_v be_v at_o once_o and_o together_o and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o expression_n thereof_o in_o scripture_n they_o be_v not_o all_o different_a nor_o be_v there_o necessity_n of_o a_o express_a thought_n of_o they_o in_o enter_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n neither_o be_v this_o exclusive_a of_o what_o other_o way_n god_n may_v take_v to_o glorify_v those_o who_o can_v express_o thus_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v it_o see_v the_o scripture_n be_v all_o direct_v to_o hearer_n and_o believer_n and_o do_v not_o special_o reveal_v god_n other_o way_n of_o salvation_n though_o what_o be_v say_v of_o child_n in_o scripture_n be_v all_o to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o nothing_o be_v special_o express_v of_o the_o manner_n or_o measure_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o any_o conception_n possible_a which_o can_v so_o much_o exalt_v the_o justice_n the_o mercy_n and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o creature_n to_o attribute_v any_o part_n of_o its_o happiness_n to_o itself_o which_o can_v be_v consistent_a with_o a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o save_v soul_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o act_n all_o the_o former_a expression_n in_o scripture_n of_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n be_v imply_v yet_o this_o objection_n arise_v that_o this_o conception_n make_v the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n to_o consist_v without_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v the_o habit_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v on_o god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o will_v easy_o be_v clear_v by_o consider_v that_o god_n work_v in_o and_o by_o creature_n by_o give_v and_o preserve_v in_o they_o inclination_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o act_n no_o considerate_a man_n dare_v say_v that_o god_n can_v give_v a_o operative_a inclination_n for_o one_o single_a act_n as_o well_o as_o for_o one_o species_n of_o act_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explicate_v his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o give_v the_o effectual_a inclination_n to_o embrace_v the_o offer_n of_o conversion_n without_o give_v the_o habit_n for_o exert_v all_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v no_o less_o a_o christian_a virtue_n or_o grace_n than_o love_n or_o any_o other_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v more_o clear_o difference_n the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n from_o be_v a_o act_n of_o holiness_n or_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o if_o any_o require_v the_o accuracy_n of_o the_o school_n they_o will_v find_v there_o be_v a_o disposition_n difference_v from_o a_o habit._n this_o objection_n do_v also_o occur_v that_o acceptance_n of_o a_o offer_n be_v no_o act_n of_o believe_v for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o acceptance_n must_v imply_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o motion_n to_o repent_v or_o return_v or_o to_o admit_v of_o conversion_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v the_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o acceptance_n imply_v also_o a_o trust_n or_o rely_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a his_o offer_n to_o the_o person_n trust_v this_o difficulty_n do_v also_o offer_v itself_o to_o i_o that_o this_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v too_o much_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o creature_n if_o all_o that_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o offer_n of_o conversion_n and_o holiness_n be_v elect_v election_n be_v not_o so_o free_a as_o the_o scripture_n hold_v it_o forth_o and_o one_o creature_n make_v itself_o to_o differ_v from_o another_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n say_v who_o have_v make_v thou_o to_o differ_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n either_o to_o refuse_v or_o to_o choose_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o middle_a condition_n between_o refuse_v and_o choose_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o make_v such_o difference_n between_o refuse_v and_o not_o refuse_v i_o thank_v god_n that_o have_v full_o clear_v i_o in_o all_o these_o for_o as_o to_o god_n freedom_n in_o election_n it_o be_v not_o encroach_v upon_o by_o his_o act_n like_o himself_o he_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n or_o necessity_n to_o have_v elect_v or_o recover_v any_o of_o the_o race_n of_o fall_v adam_n but_o to_o manifest_v the_o exceed_a abundance_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n he_o do_v free_o elect_v all_o that_o with_o congruity_n to_o his_o nature_n be_v eligible_a reject_v none_o but_o those_o that_o will_v refuse_v his_o offer_n and_o not_o all_o those_o but_o prevail_v by_o the_o superabundance_n of_o his_o grace_n against_o the_o resistance_n of_o some_o of_o those_o especial_o upon_o his_o kindness_n to_o their_o father_n how_o often_o do_v he_o show_v mercy_n to_o rebellious_a israel_n remember_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n his_o servant_n though_o by_o many_o generation_n distant_a from_o they_o how_o much_o more_o the_o near_a seed_n of_o his_o eminent_o faithful_a servant_n and_o yet_o free_o for_o these_o father_n can_v not_o merit_v happiness_n for_o themselves_o much_o less_o for_o their_o child_n and_o the_o say_n who_o have_v make_v thou_o to_o differ_v can_v be_v oppose_v to_o a_o difference_n in_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o evil_n for_o certain_o he_o that_o sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v himself_o so_o to_o differ_v from_o another_o obstinate_a sinner_n so_o that_o it_o can_v only_o be_v mean_v of_o do_v any_o good_a and_o holy_a deed_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a state_n between_o accept_v and_o reject_v any_o offer_n be_v without_o question_n first_o negative_o by_o not_o noticing_z or_o consider_v it_o which_o require_v no_o positive_a act._n 2._o by_o a_o positive_a act_n resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n present_o or_o at_o a_o convenient_a time_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v most_o opportunity_n without_o diversion_n to_o ponder_v it_o 3._o by_o invent_v collect_v and_o compare_v the_o reason_n and_o motive_n on_o both_o part_n which_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a case_n may_v require_v long_a time_n and_o much_o deliberation_n 4._o by_o irresolution_n vacillate_v and_o doubt_v what_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o last_o by_o suspend_v the_o resolution_n or_o choice_n when_o yet_o there_o appear_v reason_n of_o preference_n and_o therefore_o god_n say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o thiatira_n of_o jezebel_n that_o he_o give_v her_o space_n to_o repent_v of_o her_o fornication_n and_o she_o repent_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a and_o frequent_o inculcate_v in_o scripture_n than_o the_o attribute_v of_o the_o misery_n and_o perish_v of_o the_o wicked_a to_o their_o refuse_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n or_o equivalent_a expression_n and_o 1._o there_o can_v nothing_o signify_v more_o aversion_n to_o a_o motion_v offer_v than_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o for_o those_o who_o see_v
if_o they_o continue_v sinless_a during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trial_n but_o though_o innocent_a adam_n be_v capable_a of_o merit_n by_o improve_n the_o holiness_n god_n give_v he_o yet_o so_o great_a a_o reward_n as_o god_n promise_v he_o upon_o his_o persistance_n be_v not_o a_o reward_n of_o mere_a debt_n but_o of_o grace_n so_o that_o only_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v of_o mere_a grace_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o merit_n in_o the_o elect._n therefore_o as_o faith_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v only_o the_o manner_n free_o choose_v of_o god_n so_o persistance_n in_o obedience_n be_v the_o manner_n free_o choose_v of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o then_o the_o clear_a way_n of_o take_v up_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o humiliation_n and_o suffer_v do_v so_o full_o vindicate_v the_o purity_n of_o god_n and_o his_o justice_n that_o thereupon_o god_n may_v have_v forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o of_o every_o individual_a man_n and_o he_o do_v exclude_v none_o from_o mercy_n but_o malicious_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n that_o reject_v the_o motion_n of_o conversion_n and_o the_o offer_v of_o grace_n but_o do_v even_o include_v some_o of_o these_o and_o that_o he_o advance_v the_o elect_a to_o celestial_a glory_n upon_o christ_n entire_a fulfil_n of_o his_o law_n be_v also_o as_o the_o manner_n free_o choose_v for_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o adam_n performance_n be_v for_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o not_o only_a christ_n passive_a obedience_n be_v impute_v to_o believer_n but_o his_o active_a obedience_n as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o exceed_a superabundant_a grace_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v not_o only_o in_o accept_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o mediator_n but_o in_o give_v to_o the_o elect_a glory_n free_o as_o a_o reward_n by_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n whereby_o the_o difficulty_n on_o both_o hand_n in_o the_o forementioned_a controversy_n do_v evanish_v if_o christ_n suffering_n have_v be_v proper_o a_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o sin_n it_o can_v have_v have_v no_o effect_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o reprobate_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n nor_o can_v god_n complain_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o if_o christ_n have_v suffer_v as_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o sin_n he_o can_v not_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o perish_v or_o else_o god_n have_v exact_v that_o debt_n of_o they_o which_o christ_n have_v pay_v nor_o shall_v christ_n have_v suffer_v more_o than_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o elect_a only_o whereas_o all_o agree_v that_o his_o suffering_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o be_v conceive_v as_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n aversion_n from_o sin_n he_o not_o only_o save_v the_o elect_n but_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reprobate_n and_o damn_a and_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a so_o that_o their_o own_o conscience_n will_v condemn_v they_o and_o be_v their_o perpetual_a tormentor_n that_o they_o have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o hell_n when_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v their_o own_o deserve_a fault_n this_o way_n do_v far_o more_o illustrate_a to_o my_o soul_n the_o infinite_o amiable_a representation_n of_o god_n both_o in_o his_o grace_n and_o his_o justice_n than_o any_o other_o way_n that_o i_o can_v apprehend_v in_o which_o i_o be_o exceed_o confirm_v by_o that_o excellent_a parallel_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n hold_v so_o clear_o forth_o to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n say_v death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o in_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n who_o be_v the_o figure_n or_o type_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v that_o be_v of_o christ._n where_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o be_v that_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v lose_v not_o only_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o if_o through_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o man_n many_o be_v dead_a much_o more_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gift_n by_o grace_n which_o be_v by_o one_o man_n jesus_n christ_n bath_n abound_v unto_o many_o if_o then_o adam_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o he_o sin_v and_o lose_v his_o posterity_n but_o in_o this_o that_o as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v obedient_a to_o god_n he_o have_v bring_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o glory_n and_o as_o his_o bring_v they_o to_o glory_n be_v not_o by_o merit_n but_o by_o fulfil_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o christ_n bring_v the_o elect_a to_o glory_n be_v by_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n as_o his_o part_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o corinthian_o make_v the_o type_n and_o parallel_n yet_o more_o clear_a for_o since_o by_o man_n come_v death_n by_o man_n come_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o it_o be_v write_v the_o first_o man_n adam_n be_v make_v a_o live_a soul_n the_o last_o man_n adam_n be_v make_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n but_o see_v the_o second_o adam_n not_o only_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o salvation_n by_o obedience_n but_o have_v expiate_v sin_n by_o his_o suffer_v therefore_o it_o be_v say_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o transgression_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n they_o which_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n here_o the_o transgression_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o accumulate_v sin_n in_o the_o fall_n which_o be_v redeem_v repair_v and_o restore_v by_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o purge_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect._n and_o again_o it_o be_v say_v not_o as_o the_o offence_n so_o also_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n not_o as_o it_o be_v by_o one_o that_o sin_v so_o be_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o one_o to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n to_o justification_n where_o the_o gift_n to_o adam_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o condemnation_n not_o by_o the_o intent_n but_o by_o the_o event_n through_o his_o fail_n whereas_o the_o second_o adam_n can_v not_o fail_v in_o perform_v his_o undertake_n by_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o find_v my_o mind_n clear_v and_o ease_v of_o these_o perplex_v difficulty_n about_o god_n decree_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o salvation_n and_o reprobation_n of_o his_o rational_a creature_n and_o about_o the_o term_n and_o tenor_n both_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o most_o accurate_a in_o all_o church_n and_o all_o way_n have_v be_v perplex_v in_o think_v how_o god_n will_v decree_v to_o reject_v damn_v and_o eternal_o torment_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o rational_a creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o perform_v much_o more_o without_o any_o cause_n on_o the_o creature_n part_n but_o only_o by_o his_o mere_a sovereignty_n or_o that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v escape_v eternal_a misery_n or_o that_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n have_v not_o so_o far_o exceed_v the_o first_o adam_n that_o as_o the_o first_o adam_n may_v have_v preserve_v all_o his_o posterity_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v save_v if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v so_o the_o second_o adam_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o have_v put_v all_o mank_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v save_v and_o escape_v eternal_a misery_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o positive_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o believe_v by_o a_o save_a faith_n to_o be_v holy_a or_o how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o veracity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o god_n to_o exhort_v and_o expostulate_v with_o man_n to_o repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a though_o it_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o reprobate_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o whereupon_o some_o find_v no_o outgate_n but_o by_o recur_v to_o that_o freedom_n that_o once_o be_v in_o adam_n and_o that_o a_o creditor_n may_v press_v his_o debtor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n