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law_n faith_n justification_n justify_v 20,042 5 8.5899 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69076 A treatise of Christian religion. Or, the whole bodie and substance of diunintie. By T.C.; Christian religion Cartwright, Thomas, 1535-1603.; Bradshaw, William, 1571-1618. 1616 (1616) STC 4707.7; ESTC S107471 214,101 390

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and_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o read_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v unto_o the_o common_a people_n but_o unto_o those_o only_a that_o be_v learned_a a._n the_o direct_a contrary_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o timothy_n be_v nourish_v up_o in_o the_o scripture_n from_o his_o infancy_n for_o if_o they_o be_v so_o pen_v that_o little_a child_n may_v profitable_o read_v they_o there_o be_v none_o so_o gross_a which_o have_v the_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n but_o may_v profit_v by_o they_o come_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o with_o invocation_n of_o his_o name_n to_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o they_o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o part_n of_o god_n word_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o general_n the_o part_n of_o god_n word_n be_v the_o doctrine_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n call_v the_o law_n of_o which_o in_o general_n special_a chap._n 14._o grace_n call_v the_o gospel_n ch._n 27._o gal._n chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 17._o to_o the_o 25._o 17._o and_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v confirm_v before_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o law_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o can_v disannul_v that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_n 18._o for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n 19_o wherefore_o then_o serve_v the_o law_n it_o be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n till_o the_o seed_n shall_v come_v to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o angel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mediator_n 20._o now_o a_o mediator_n be_v not_o a_o mediator_n of_o one_o but_o god_n be_v one_o 21._o be_v the_o law_n then_o against_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n god_n forbid_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n 22._o but_o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v 23._o but_o before_o faith_n come_v we_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o law_n shut_v up_o unto_o the_o faith_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v reveal_v 24._o wherefore_o the_o law_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o unto_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n 25._o but_o after_o that_o faith_n be_v come_v we_o be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o schoolmaster_n q._n hitherto_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n property_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o as_o be_v they_o from_o who_o only_o all_o doctrine_n concern_v our_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o derive_v what_o be_v the_o part_n of_o that_o doctrine_n a._n either_o the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n common_o call_v the_o law_n or_o of_o grace_n call_v the_o promise_n and_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o gospel_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o scripture_n q._n what_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o this_o scripture_n a._n it_o show_v two_o way_n of_o recover_v happiness_n the_o one_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n the_o other_o by_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o that_o way_n whereby_o we_o can_v receive_v the_o happiness_n we_o have_v lose_v q._n how_o be_v that_o show_v a._n for_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n whereby_o abraham_n be_v justify_v be_v 430._o year_n before_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o law_n which_o come_v after_o can_v make_v void_a the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o it_o shall_v do_v if_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n q._n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o justification_n by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o promise_n of_o grace_n when_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o handle_v as_o salvation_n come_v in_o part_n by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n a._n yes_o very_o it_o be_v make_v void_a notwithstanding_o for_o if_o salvation_n be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v only_o by_o grace_n and_o now_o shall_v be_v by_o work_n and_o grace_n then_o the_o promise_v give_v to_o abraham_n of_o grace_n only_o shall_v be_v make_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 18._o verse_n do_v show_v that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o can_v be_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n yea_o the_o law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o bring_v salvation_n that_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n it_o increase_v sin_n in_o us._n then_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o law_n see_v it_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o either_o in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n a._n not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v give_v to_o show_v and_o discover_v sin_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n to_o terrify_v and_o affright_v we_o and_o drive_v we_o from_o all_o confidence_n in_o ourselves_o as_o also_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o amend_v our_o life_n q._n how_o be_v that_o show_v a._n 1._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n come_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n 2._o by_o the_o 20._o rom._n 3._o 20._o manner_n of_o the_o give_v which_o be_v with_o such_o terror_n of_o thunder_n lightning_n and_o smoke_n and_o fearful_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n as_o the_o people_n can_v not_o abide_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o same_o but_o that_o moses_n may_v be_v a_o mediator_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n from_o god_n mouth_n and_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v it_o from_o he_o q._n what_o observe_v you_o from_o that_o a._n that_o the_o law_n be_v terrible_a unto_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o it_o drive_v we_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o mediator_n which_o be_v christ_n alone_o who_o be_v here_o figure_v in_o the_o mediation_n of_o moses_n q._n if_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n take_v away_o sin_n and_o the_o law_n increase_v sin_n if_o it_o take_v away_o the_o conscience_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o do_v cause_n a_o conscience_n and_o remorse_n of_o sin_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n a._n not_o a_o whit_n for_o the_o law_n will_v also_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o sin_n if_o any_o man_n be_v able_a perfect_o to_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o law_n of_o itself_o cause_v no_o sin_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o corruption_n 3._o rom._n 8._o 3._o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o furtherance_n to_o the_o salvation_n which_o be_v by_o grace_n q._n tell_v we_o then_o how_o the_o law_n serve_v to_o the_o help_v forward_o to_o the_o justification_n which_o be_v by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n a._n the_o law_n shut_v all_o man_n &_o all_o that_o be_v of_o man_n under_o sin_n not_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v perish_v but_o contrariwise_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v that_o believe_v q._n make_v that_o more_o plain_a a._n the_o apostle_n compare_v the_o law_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o sergeant_n which_o arrest_v such_o as_o transgress_v 23._o gal._n 3._o 23._o the_o same_o and_o lay_v they_o in_o prison_n not_o that_o they_o shall_v perish_v there_o with_o hunger_n cold_a or_o other_o annoyance_n of_o the_o prison_n but_o that_o when_o they_o feel_v their_o misery_n and_o discern_v that_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o desert_n they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o it_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v move_v the_o more_o earnest_o to_o seek_v after_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n but_o a_o special_a help_n towards_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o q._n how_o be_v this_o further_o clear_v a._n by_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n compare_v the_o law_n to_o 23._o gal._n 3._o 23._o a_o garrison_n which_o be_v set_v in_o a_o town_n to_o keep_v such_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o awe_n and_o servitude_n as_o have_v not_o loyally-affected_n mind_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o time_n they_o come_v to_o a_o just_a and_o dutiful_a obedience_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o awe_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o garrison_n q_o how_o else_o a._n it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n for_o as_o 24._o gal._n 3._o 24._o he_o keep_v the_o child_n that_o be_v under_o age_n strait_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v out_o
monument_n 3._o &_o especial_o the_o persuasion_n of_o our_o heart_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o 11._o they_o rom._n 4._o 11._o be_v seal_n and_o pledge_n q._n what_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o hence_o a._n first_o what_o gross_a blindness_n forgetfulness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o infidelity_n be_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n when_o the_o word_n and_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n but_o we_o must_v have_v such_o aide_n as_o these_o second_o we_o be_v to_o note_v also_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o thus_o apply_v himself_o to_o our_o weakness_n and_o three_o what_o miserable_a man_n they_o be_v that_o neglect_n and_o contemn_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v pledge_n of_o so_o great_a favour_n and_o such_o effectual_a help_n unto_o us._n q._n what_o else_o have_v we_o to_o observe_v a._n the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o have_v choose_v common_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v have_v for_o so_o high_a and_o singular_a mystery_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v choose_v thing_n more_o rare_a and_o of_o great_a price_n to_o set_v out_o such_o excellent_a benefit_n as_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o herein_o god_n goodness_n appear_v more_o unto_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n then_o to_o they_o under_o the_o law_n q._n what_o be_v the_o spiritual_a thing_n represent_v by_o the_o visible_a creature_n a._n christ_n 4._o christ_n galath_n 3._o 27._o 1._o cor._n 10._o 4._o jesus_n with_o all_o his_o save_a benefit_n which_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o outward_a sign_n and_o seal_v to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n thereby_o q._n how_o do_v that_o appear_v a._n first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o scripture_n to_o 7._o to_o gen._n 17._o 10._o exod._n 12._o 5._o 11._o 1._o cor._n 5._o 7._o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o resemblance_n and_o 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of_o a_o sacrament_n a._n god_n only_o in_o who_o hand_n alone_o it_o be_v to_o give_v 23._o 1._o cor._n 11._o 23._o the_o inward_a grace_n represent_v by_o the_o outward_a sign_n q._n may_v not_o any_o person_n administer_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n a._n no_o but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o god_n own_o ordinance_n q._n who_o then_o by_o god_n ordinance_n be_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n a._n the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n who_o represent_v unto_o 1._o matth._n 28._o 19_o 1._o cor._n 4._o 1._o we_o the_o lord_n who_o steward_n they_o be_v q._n what_o be_v the_o minister_n office_n herein_o a._n to_o consecrate_v the_o element_n and_o then_o to_o distribute_v they_o q._n wherein_o consist_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n a._n partly_o in_o declare_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o partly_o in_o go_v before_o the_o congregation_n in_o prayer_n unto_o god_n first_o in_o praise_v god_n who_o have_v ordain_v such_o mean_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o our_o weakness_n then_o in_o sue_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o make_v those_o mean_v effectual_a to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v q._n be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n change_v by_o this_o consecration_n a._n no_o very_o only_o the_o use_n be_v alter_v in_o that_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o a_o common_a to_o a_o holy_a use_n which_o change_n and_o alteration_n continue_v only_o while_o the_o action_n be_v in_o hand_n q._n do_v the_o minister_n with_o the_o sign_n give_v the_o thing_n signify_v also_o a._n no_o he_o only_o 11._o only_o mat._n 3._o 11._o dispense_v the_o sign_n but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o give_v and_o dispense_v the_o thing_n signify_v q._n be_v god_n always_o present_a to_o give_v the_o thing_n signify_v to_o all_o they_o that_o the_o minister_n give_v the_o sign_n a._n no_o not_o to_o all_o for_o some_o in_o receive_v the_o sign_n receive_v together_o with_o they_o 29._o they_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 29._o their_o own_o judgement_n yet_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o give_v the_o thing_n signify_v to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o such_o person_n the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v be_v always_o conjoin_v q._n who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n a._n all_o christian_n that_o be_v prepare_v thereunto_o q._n be_v there_o any_o special_a preparation_n require_v to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a._n yes_o very_o for_o see_v man_n ought_v to_o come_v with_o 28._o exod._n 3._o 5._o 1._o cor._n 11._o 28._o preparation_n to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n alone_o they_o ought_v much_o more_o so_o to_o come_v when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v also_o wherein_o god_n do_v offer_v himself_o more_o familiar_o and_o visible_o to_o us._n q._n what_o be_v the_o preparation_n that_o be_v require_v in_o they_o that_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n a._n there_o be_v require_v in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o a_o worthy_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n knowledge_n faith_n and_o feeling_n both_o in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n q._n see_v no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n perfect_o much_o less_o the_o simple_a and_o common_a people_n tell_v i_o how_o far_o be_v this_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o feel_v necessary_a a._n 1._o concern_v the_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v able_a to_o understand_v &_o believe_v the_o common_a corruption_n of_o all_o man_n both_o in_o the_o bitter_a root_n of_o original_a sin_n &_o in_o the_o poison_a fruit_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o curse_n of_o everlasting_a death_n due_a thereunto_o and_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o apply_v both_o these_o that_o be_v the_o sin_n and_o wage_n thereof_o to_o himself_o second_o concern_v the_o gospel_n that_o he_o be_v able_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o understand_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n in_o christ_n have_v make_v with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o then_o that_o by_o faith_n he_o be_v able_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o q._n what_o arise_v from_o this_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o feeling_n to_o a_o further_a preparation_n thereunto_o a._n a_o true_a and_o earnest_a desire_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n 15._o mat._n 3._o 13._o act._n 8._o 36._o luk._n 22._o 15._o of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o conscionable_a care_n to_o perform_v special_a duty_n in_o and_o after_o the_o action_n of_o receive_v q._n what_o duty_n in_o the_o action_n of_o receive_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v a._n first_o a_o grave_n and_o reverend_a behaviour_n befit_v such_o holy_a mystery_n second_o a_o attentive_a heedfulness_n in_o compare_v the_o outward_a sign_n and_o action_n in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o they_o betoken_v .._o q._n what_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a._n if_o we_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o the_o gracious_a work_n of_o god_n by_o they_o we_o be_v to_o rejoice_v with_o thanksgiving_n if_o not_o we_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o ourselves_o and_o to_o humble_v ourselves_o for_o our_o want_n therein_o and_o though_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v humble_v if_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o we_o in_o or_o after_o the_o sacrament_n as_o that_o which_o argue_v want_n of_o preparation_n before_o or_o attention_n in_o receive_v of_o they_o yet_o ought_v we_o not_o therefore_o to_o be_v altogether_o dismay_v for_o as_o the_o sick_a man_n feel_v not_o the_o nourishment_n of_o his_o meat_n because_o of_o