faith_n and_o manner_n the_o authority_n of_o testimony_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o those_o age_n which_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n for_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v that_o those_o person_n who_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o converse_v with_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n who_o understand_v the_o phrase_n and_o dialect_n of_o that_o age_n and_o those_o particular_a controversy_n and_o dispute_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o better_a account_n of_o the_o traditionary_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o after-age_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o write_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o first_o century_n have_v always_o have_v a_o just_a esteem_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o still_o the_o more_o ancient_n they_o be_v the_o great_a be_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o far_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o tradition_n so_o their_o authority_n lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o discipline_n and_o order_n be_v that_o authority_n which_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v over_o she_o own_o member_n or_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n represent_v in_o general_a council_n have_v over_o particular_a church_n for_o while_o we_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o any_o church_n we_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o submit_v to_o its_o government_n and_o at_o least_o so_o far_o to_o receive_v those_o doctrine_n which_o she_o own_v as_o not_o to_o disturb_v public_a peace_n and_o order_n by_o our_o private_a dispute_n but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n he_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n who_o have_v the_o best_a reason_n and_o it_o be_v a_o childish_a thing_n to_o urge_v the_o bare_a authority_n of_o any_o man_n or_o church_n when_o it_o have_v neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n to_o support_v it_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o urge_v the_o consent_n of_o these_o reform_a church_n upon_o account_n of_o any_o inherent_a authority_n but_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o vain_o mr._n ferguson_n brag_v when_o he_o charge_v i_o with_o oppose_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o protestant_a church_n for_o indeed_o those_o doctrine_n which_o i_o oppose_v be_v mere_a novelty_n and_o be_v never_o public_o own_v by_o any_o reform_a church_n and_o never_o have_v any_o great_a authority_n than_o what_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n can_v give_v they_o he_o who_o understand_v what_o notion_n the_o first_o reformer_n have_v of_o justify_v faith_n that_o it_o be_v fiducia_fw-la misericordia_fw-la propter_fw-la christum_fw-la a_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a belief_n and_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v mercy_n with_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n can_v never_o imagine_v that_o they_o once_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o they_o as_o shall_v make_v they_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o mercy_n or_o of_o such_o a_o justification_n as_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v one_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n in_o opposition_n to_o pardon_n and_o remission_n which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n which_o be_v mr._n 417._o ferguson_n account_n of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o three_o as_o this_o notion_n of_o imputation_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n as_o i_o abundant_o prove_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n 195._o of_o which_o our_o author_n take_v no_o notice_n and_o it_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o he_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v answer_v it_o so_o it_o overthrow_v the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o contradict_v its_o main_a design_n i_o shall_v brief_o name_v some_o few_o first_o justification_n by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n mr._n ferguson_n acknowledge_v that_o to_o justify_v and_o to_o pardon_v be_v whole_o distinct_a 416._o in_o their_o nature_n and_o idea_n and_o always_o separate_v in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v arraign_v at_o humane_a tribunal_n and_o that_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o god_n too_o now_o i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o same_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o both_o he_o who_o be_v universal_o justify_v in_o our_o author_n notion_n that_o be_v who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v in_o a_o juridical_a way_n i._n e._n as_o perfect_o innocent_a and_o righteous_a needs_o no_o pardon_n nor_o be_v he_o capable_a of_o it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o he_o who_o be_v pardon_v can_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o sense_n because_o pardon_n suppose_v he_o a_o sinner_n and_o justification_n suppose_v he_o innocent_a which_o have_v some_o little_a appearance_n of_o a_o contradiction_n so_o that_o the_o gospel-way_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v by_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n be_v quite_o discard_a and_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n or_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v by_o a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n though_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v for_o though_o this_o perfect_a righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o our_o own_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n still_o which_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o i_o wonder_v what_o our_o author_n think_v of_o all_o those_o promise_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a support_n and_o comfort_n of_o sinner_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v any_o place_n for_o they_o in_o his_o new-gospel_n second_o this_o notion_n of_o justification_n overthrow_v the_o necessity_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n consist_v in_o the_o expiation_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o now_o if_o justification_n exclude_v pardon_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n if_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n but_o a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n than_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o at_o best_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o it_o can_v satisfy_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o if_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n by_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o penalty_n for_o no_o law_n can_v oblige_v we_o both_o to_o obey_v it_o perfect_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o though_o we_o do_v perfect_o obey_v it_o so_o that_o if_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o if_o remission_n of_o sin_n must_v be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n than_o we_o be_v not_o perfect_o righteous_a by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o must_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n three_o this_o notion_n of_o justification_n destroy_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n this_o mr._n ferguson_n express_o own_v that_o pardon_v indeed_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n but_o justification_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v god_n transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n and_o i_o know_v not_o any_o assertion_n which_o more_o express_o destroy_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereas_o st._n paul_n attribute_n our_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n nor_o will_v it_o relieve_v he_o to_o say_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n because_o though_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o a_o proper_a law-notion_n by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n yet_o this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o inherent_a but_o impute_v which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v justify_v in_o a_o proper_a law-sense_n by_o a_o impute_a that_o be_v a_o improper_a righteousness_n and_o that_o god_n proceed_v in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o not_o the_o law_n but_o only_a grace_n can_v accept_v i_o say_v beside_o this_o we_o may_v for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n say_v that_o pardon_n be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n
put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o some_o hasty_a say_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o be_v better_o advise_v they_o be_v great_a friend_n you_o must_v know_v to_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n and_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o they_o may_v not_o only_o think_v and_o act_v as_o they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o make_v party_n and_o faction_n too_o and_o control_v the_o command_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n who_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v a_o indulgence_n and_o so_o much_o need_v it_o give_v plain_a intimation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v be_v from_o grant_v that_o liberty_n to_o other_o which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o doctor_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n 82._o to_o pity_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o my_o charge_n what_o regard_n soever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o myself_o i_o e._n though_o i_o shall_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o my_o rectorship_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o have_v this_o man_n in_o their_o day_n treat_v this_o doctrine_n with_o his_o present_a scoff_a petulancy_n he_o have_v 117._o scarce_o be_v rector_n of_o st._n george_n buttolph-lane_n etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v so_o now_o can_v he_o hinder_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n then_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v the_o conscience_n be_v set_v free_a in_o matter_n of_o external_n order_n and_o government_n but_o tie_v up_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctor_n avow_a principle_n as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v to_o liberty_n he_o will_v be_v excuse_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o xxxvi_o he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o live_v in_o england_n who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v remember_v when_o he_o propose_v this_o very_o unreasonable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la desire_v his_o 68_o friend_n to_o bid_v i_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v they_o may_v not_o find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o censure_v my_o discourse_n as_o they_o do_v mr._n montague_n '_o s_z who_o in_o vain_a plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o suffer_v though_o other_o have_v instigate_v he_o to_o write_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o though_o it_o be_v through_o the_o side_n of_o dr._n owen_n and_o dr._n jacomb_n but_o now_o suppose_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o indulgence_n will_v not_o our_o author_n then_o change_v his_o note_n and_o repent_v of_o such_o intimation_n as_o these_o or_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
to_o this_o argument_n be_v to_o find_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n without_o merit_n if_o any_o man_n phrase_v it_o so_o can_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o though_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o infirmites_n yet_o do_v hearty_o and_o sincere_o endeavour_v to_o please_v he_o and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o real_a righteousness_n do_v every_o day_n aspire_v after_o a_o great_a likeness_n to_o he_o now_o the_o question_n be_v why_o since_o these_o man_n do_v not_o merit_v such_o favour_n shall_v god_n prefer_v they_o before_o those_o who_o busy_a themselves_o in_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o judaical_a observance_n which_o have_v no_o real_a goodness_n in_o they_o and_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o god_n prefer_v a_o evangelical_n before_o a_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o except_v merit_n i_o confess_v the_o argument_n be_v unanswerable_a be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v prefer_v the_o internal_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v a_o participation_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o beginning_n though_o but_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a of_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n and_o the_o best_a qualification_n for_o future_a glory_n and_o happiness_n before_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o usage_n which_o have_v no_o real_a worth_n be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v prefer_v the_o substantial_a act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o man_n and_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n before_o pick_v up_o straw_n and_o such_o useless_a and_o ludicrous_a employment_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o work_n which_o be_v imperfect_o good_a and_o work_n which_o have_v no_o goodness_n in_o they_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o supererogation_n though_o not_o very_o meritorious_a to_o answer_v such_o a_o argument_n but_o now_o in_o requital_n of_o this_o argument_n against_o the_o distinction_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n i_o shall_v give_v another_o for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v that_o our_o church_n make_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a on_o our_o part_n to_o our_o salvation_n than_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o when_o she_o reject_v good_a work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v if_o she_o intend_v to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n she_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o our_o salvation_n also_o which_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o her_o declare_a doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o this_o between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o article_n or_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o our_o church_n know_v no_o such_o distinction_n for_o if_o she_o have_v we_o can_v but_o think_v that_o she_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o express_a term_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o there_o be_v the_o same_o occasion_n for_o it_o then_o that_o there_o be_v now_o the_o sermon_n or_o homily_n of_o justification_n be_v call_v the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n and_o these_o word_n justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o the_o homily_n itself_o thus_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o have_v these_o word_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v be_v manifest_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o no_o man_n can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n all_o man_n be_v condemn_v whereupon_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v require_v for_o our_o salvation_n than_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n bring_v forth_o good_a work_n and_o a_o life_n according_a to_o god_n commandment_n where_o salvation_n must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v what_o at_o other_o time_n be_v call_v justification_n for_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v be_v save_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n because_o we_o can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n at_o other_o time_n assign_v why_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n which_o be_v the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n and_o what_o be_v here_o require_v for_o our_o salvation_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o in_o other_o place_n our_o church_n require_v to_o our_o justification_n viz._n a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n bring_v forth_o good_a work_n and_o a_o life_n according_a to_o god_n commandment_n thus_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o good_a work_n our_o church_n cite_v those_o word_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n i_o can_v show_v a_o man_n that_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n live_v &_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o without_o faith_n never_o any_o man_n have_v life_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v when_o christ_n suffer_v do_v believe_v only_o and_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n justify_v he_o this_o be_v a_o example_n of_o live_v and_o go_v to_o heaven_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n that_o the_o thief_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o so_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o to_o live_v and_o go_v to_o heaven_n by_o faith_n it_o seem_v be_v equivalent_a expression_n as_o appear_v also_o from_o what_o follow_v and_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v say_v again_o that_o he_o lack_v time_n to_o do_v good_a work_v for_o else_o he_o will_v have_v do_v they_o truth_n it_o be_v and_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v therein_o but_o this_o i_o will_v sure_o affirm_v that_o faith_n only_o save_v he_o so_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n still_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o our_o church_n affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o she_o affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o therefore_o must_v not_o exclude_v the_o necessity_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o whenever_o faith_n only_o will_v not_o justify_v it_o will_v not_o save_v neither_o as_o it_o follow_v if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o that_o be_v his_o justification_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o whole_a discourse_n the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n certain_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o this_o distinction_n when_o he_o propose_v that_o question_n utrum_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la vel_fw-la salutem_fw-la whether_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n or_o salvation_n and_o answer_v it_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o their_o necessity_n to_o justification_n and_o to_o salvation_n which_o be_v not_o very_o reconcileable_a with_o our_o modern_a divinity_n in_o which_o good_a work_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v own_v necessary_a that_o they_o be_v judge_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a in_o reference_n to_o justification_n though_o they_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o this_o distinction_n between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v on_o purpose_n invent_v to_o mollify_v some_o harsh_a expression_n of_o late_a divine_n who_o reject_v good_a work_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n this_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o antinomian_a heresy_n which_o whole_o reject_v the_o law_n and_o good_a work_v and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o advance_v the_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n deliver_v believer_n from_o all_o the_o necessary_a obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o prevent_v the_o infection_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o invent_v this_o distinction_n between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o assert_v that_o though_o good_a work_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o our_o salvation_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o though_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o our_o person_n accept_v and_o account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o have_v a_o actual_a right_n and_o title_n to_o future_a glory_n without_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n yet_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o actual_a possession_n of_o glory_n but_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v it_o true_a
by_o christ_n till_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o he_o till_o we_o obey_v he_o this_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o christ_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o his_o sake_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o and_o yet_o vindicate_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n because_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ._n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o whatever_o i_o assert_v concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o our_o justification_n not_o that_o they_o can_v merit_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o other_o word_n that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o all_o those_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o grace_n and_o eternal_a life_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v to_o his_o church_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o not_o to_o merit_v justification_n or_o eternal_a life_n but_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o be_v justify_v to_o say_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o new_a nature_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o christ_n and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n by_o who_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v different_a form_n of_o speech_n but_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o christ_n justify_v none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o none_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o but_o by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o so_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v in_o so_o do_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o they_o and_o none_o else_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o he_o which_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n how_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o all_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o relation_n to_o he_o and_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o phrase_n of_o receive_v christ_n and_o come_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o which_o signify_v our_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o by_o a_o sincere_a faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o all_o those_o who_o will_v be_v justify_v by_o he_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n love_n to_o we_o and_o of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n that_o no_o man_n may_v mistake_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o fond_a and_o easy_a passion_n nor_o think_v to_o please_v he_o with_o some_o heat_n and_o rapture_n of_o fancy_n instead_o of_o the_o substantial_a return_v of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o christ_n express_v a_o wonderful_a and_o stupendous_a love_n in_o die_v for_o we_o especial_o in_o die_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v his_o enemy_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o scripture_n every_o where_o magnify_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o great_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a expression_n of_o his_o love_n but_o he_o manifest_v the_o same_o good_a will_n in_o all_o the_o method_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o providence_n he_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o gentle_a governor_n who_o rule_v with_o the_o natural_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n of_o a_o shepherd_n a_o husband_n a_o head_n a_o friend_n he_o pity_v our_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v and_o succour_v we_o he_o be_v now_o ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n where_o he_o personal_o intercede_v for_o we_o and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n dispense_v all_o those_o blessing_n to_o we_o which_o we_o want_v and_o pray_v for_o in_o his_o name_n and_o he_o who_o love_v sinner_n so_o as_o to_o die_v for_o they_o must_v needs_o take_v pleasure_n in_o good_a man_n and_o dwell_v with_o they_o as_o one_o friend_n dwell_v with_o another_o john_n fourteen_o 21_o 23._o christ_n will_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n be_v present_a with_o such_o good_a man_n who_o be_v careful_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o will_v give_v very_o sensible_a demonstration_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o will_v manifest_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o make_v his_o abode_n with_o they_o and_o now_o in_o return_n to_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o superior_a our_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n must_v not_o express_v itself_o in_o a_o fond_a and_o familiar_a passion_n such_o as_o we_o have_v for_o our_o friend_n and_o equal_n but_o in_o a_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n superior_n must_v be_v treat_v with_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o therefore_o our_o love_n to_o our_o parent_n and_o superior_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v call_v honour_n and_o the_o same_o religious_a affection_n to_o god_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v love_n be_v at_o other_o time_n call_v fear_n which_o signify_v a_o reverential_n love_n or_o a_o love_n of_o honour_n reverence_n and_o devotion_n and_o therefore_o the_o external_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n to_o our_o saviour_n be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o must_v bear_v some_o respect_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o that_o relation_n we_o stand_v in_o to_o he_o christ_n be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n we_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n since_o he_o become_v man_n and_o die_v for_o we_o we_o must_v admire_v and_o praise_v his_o goodness_n he_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n we_o must_v trust_v and_o confide_v in_o he_o and_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o all_o other_o blessing_n from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o his_o intercession_n he_o be_v our_o prophet_n and_o lawgiver_n we_o must_v express_v our_o love_n to_o he_o in_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n as_o christ_n require_v of_o his_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v i_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o when_o we_o consider_v our_o saviour_n as_o our_o guide_n and_o example_n the_o true_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n and_o honour_n be_v to_o imitate_v he_o to_o live_v as_o he_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o which_o perfect_v our_o love_n be_v a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o resolution_n in_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whatever_o danger_n and_o misery_n it_o may_v expose_v we_o to_o in_o this_o world_n for_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n in_o love_n but_o perfect_a love_n cast_v out_o fear_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n which_o be_v summary_o comprehend_v in_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v it_o for_o to_o be_v a_o true_a lover_n of_o christ_n signify_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o to_o be_v a_o good_a christian._n this_o be_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o my_o book_n which_o have_v raise_v so_o much_o noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o have_v sharpen_v the_o pen_n and_o tongue_n of_o so_o many_o against_o i_o but_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a attempt_n to_o think_v to_o outface_v the_o sun_n these_o be_v such_o bright_a and_o glorious_a truth_n as_o will_v outshine_v all_o the_o new_a light_n of_o present_a or_o former_a age_n and_o command_v belief_n from_o all_o honest_a and_o inquisitive_a mind_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a evidence_n the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o design_o oppose_v in_o that_o discourse_n be_v such_o as_o contradict_v these_o great_a truth_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o i_o apprehend_v to_o do_v so_o either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n and_o because_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n which_o have_v anger_v so_o many_o man_n who_o cause_n and_o reputation_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o brief_a account_n what_o those_o doctrine_n be_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n i_o reject_v they_o which_o i_o hope_v may_v silence_v those_o scandalous_a report_n as_o if_o i_o have_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o first_o whereas_o i_o observe_v that_o to_o know_v christ_n signify_v the_o belief_n and_o knowledge_n of_o those_o revelation_n which_o christ_n
do_v it_o not_o as_o much_o belong_v to_o a_o supreme_a and_o unaccountable_a judge_n to_o pardon_v as_o to_o absolve_v and_o be_v not_o pardon_n as_o proper_o oppose_v to_o condemnation_n as_o absolution_n be_v but_o to_o let_v all_o this_o pass_n it_o be_v worth_a consider_v how_o our_o author_n in_o his_o way_n can_v explain_v justification_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o justification_n be_v to_o acquit_v and_o absolve_v the_o innocent_a suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a though_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o dispute_n whether_o this_o forensick_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v its_o proper_a sense_n i_o will_v willing_o learn_v of_o our_o author_n how_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v how_o he_o who_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n can_v be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o innocent_a how_o god_n who_o can_v lie_v can_v declare_v that_o that_o man_n have_v never_o break_v his_o law_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o who_o be_v a_o sinner_n yes_o say_v our_o author_n this_o may_v be_v do_v very_o well_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o sinner_n which_o make_v they_o perfect_o innocent_a suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o be_v this_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o justification_n that_o a_o sinner_n be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a by_o imputation_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n then_o between_o a_o impute_a and_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n justification_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n require_v a_o personal_a righteousness_n and_o innocency_n and_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v require_v some_o good_a lusty_a trope_n to_o make_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o this_o law-notion_n so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n in_o his_o gross_a notion_n be_v as_o metaphorical_a a_o justification_n as_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n though_o not_o half_a so_o good_a sense_n but_o i_o have_v not_o thus_o do_v with_o our_o author_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v at_o his_o leisure_n and_o to_o answer_v when_o he_o be_v able_a the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o pardon_v of_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a or_o metaphorical_a justification_n be_v the_o true_a scripture-notion_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n indeed_o in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n signify_v the_o acceptation_n of_o our_o person_n and_o the_o restore_v we_o to_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o bare_a remission_n but_o the_o first_o act_n of_o justification_n on_o god_n part_n and_o that_o which_o draw_v all_o the_o rest_n after_o it_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n this_o be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n wherewith_o he_o must_v appear_v before_o god_n this_o be_v the_o commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n to_o preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n this_o be_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o now_o by_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n act._n xiii_o 39_o that_o be_v that_o now_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o tonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v appoint_v no_o sacrifice_n where_o to_o be_v justify_v signify_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pardon_v but_o not_o to_o heap_v up_o many_o testimony_n i_o shall_v principal_o insist_v on_o the_o four_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o this_o controversy_n there_o st._n paul_n inquire_v by_o what_o mean_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n where_o by_o work_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n a_o external_n and_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n for_o he_o proceed_v to_o that_o in_o the_o ten_o verse_n but_o he_o seem_v principal_o to_o intend_v a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v what_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o justification_n by_o faith_n what_o this_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o there_o be_v four_o expression_n whereby_o this_o righteousness_n be_v describe_v which_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n vers_fw-la 3_o 6._o that_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n without_o work_n that_o it_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o the_o ungodly_a vers_fw-la 5._o that_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n vers_fw-la 7_o 8._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o last_o because_o this_o be_v mr._n ferguson_n grand_a charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o place_v justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o so_o do_v our_o apostle_n and_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n david_n for_o it_o even_o as_o david_n also_o deseribe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v blessed_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n vers_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o this_o be_v the_o justification_n of_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o god_n as_o abraham_n do_v though_o they_o have_v be_v former_o guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o many_o infirmity_n and_o defect_n yet_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v their_o past_a sin_n and_o their_o present_a imperfection_n and_o will_v reward_v they_o above_o the_o desert_n and_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n consist_v in_o innocency_n and_o perfection_n but_o a_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o sincerity_n and_o pardon_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v call_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n faith_n be_v account_v and_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n and_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n which_o signify_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o grace_n not_o of_o debt_n for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n reckon_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n when_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o be_v absolve_v because_o he_o be_v innocent_a and_o reward_v because_o he_o have_v merit_v a_o reward_n which_o be_v the_o justification_n for_o which_o mr._n ferguson_n plead_v in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o st._n paul_n but_o justification_n by_o faith_n require_v the_o favour_n and_o acceptance_n of_o god_n because_o though_o it_o include_v a_o honest_a and_o sincere_a mind_n and_o a_o readiness_n to_o do_v our_o best_a to_o please_v god_n yet_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o great_a many_o infirmity_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o defect_n which_o can_v pass_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n and_o this_o be_v impute_v righteousness_n when_o god_n accept_v of_o that_o for_o our_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n which_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n be_v not_o righteousness_n whatever_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n must_v be_v good_a but_o imperfect_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v impute_v instead_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o be_v perfect_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o gracious_a acceptation_n it_o be_v then_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a not_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n without_o work_n vers_fw-la 6._o which_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o a_o loose_a sense_n as_o if_o god_n will_v justify_v a_o man_n who_o do_v nothing_o which_o be_v good_a as_o if_o he_o will_v account_v that_o man_n righteous_a who_o do_v no_o righteousness_n which_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n john_n 1_o epist._n three_o 7._o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v either_o that_o god_n sometime_o accept_v of_o great_a and_o generous_a act_n of_o faith_n instead_o of_o work_n when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o opportunity_n of_o action_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o abraham_n when_o he_o believe_v in_o hope_n against_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o son_n in_o his_o old_a age_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n principal_o refer_v in_o the_o 5_o verse_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n or_o
and_o therefore_o if_o our_o author_n will_v make_v good_a his_o notion_n he_o must_v show_v how_o pardon_n be_v more_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n than_o justification_n and_o how_o justification_n be_v more_o the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n than_o pardon_n and_o if_o he_o dare_v stand_v to_o this_o notion_n there_o need_v not_o many_o word_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n four_o there_o be_v another_o very_a ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o notion_n that_o it_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n or_o of_o a_o good_a life_n for_o what_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o when_o we_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a with_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o law_n demand_v a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v demand_v any_o more_o we_o answer_v this_o charge_n by_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v we_o be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a and_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o what_o can_v be_v desire_v more_o from_o we_o mr._n ferguson_n indeed_o suppose_v that_o the_o law_n require_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n over_o and_o above_o this_o require_v faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v our_o substitute_n ibid._n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o have_v only_o free_v we_o from_o what_o we_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o upon_o failure_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n but_o not_o at_o all_o from_o what_o we_o be_v liable_a to_o in_o case_n of_o unbelief_n and_o want_v of_o sincere_a obedience_n now_o though_o this_o be_v true_a in_o some_o sense_n that_o be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o thereby_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o failure_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o have_v seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o his_o blood_n which_o accept_v and_o reward_v a_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v by_o he_o it_o be_v downright_a nonsense_n for_o if_o we_o perfect_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o any_o place_n for_o it_o perfection_n include_v sincerity_n as_o the_o great_a include_v the_o less_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n it_o shut_v out_o any_o far_a demand_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o who_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a be_v sincere_a too_o and_o he_o who_o can_v answer_v the_o demand_n of_o justice_n need_v not_o the_o allowance_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n so_o that_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n do_v supercede_v our_o own_o endeavour_n and_o make_v our_o own_o righteousness_n needless_a for_o this_o reason_n i_o charge_v they_o before_o and_o do_v so_o still_o with_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n with_o magnify_v his_o personal_a righteousness_n so_o as_o to_o evacuate_v all_o the_o obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o now_o methinks_v i_o can_v deal_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n but_o his_o brow_n and_o confidence_n who_o be_v of_o the_o true_a breed_n and_o can_v stare_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o face_n without_o blink_a for_o after_o all_o this_o he_o declare_v that_o let_v i_o but_o once_o justify_v my_o charge_n of_o their_o make_v the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n our_o personal_a 55â—_n righteousness_n or_o that_o they_o maintain_v christ_n to_o have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n &_o he_o do_v assure_v i_o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v ready_a to_o allow_v my_o severe_a reproof_n but_o to_o commend_v and_o second_v they_o now_o unless_o by_o personal_n he_o mean_v inherent_a nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v more_o plain_a then_o that_o he_o himself_o make_v christ_n personal_a righteousness_n our_o personal_a righteousness_n for_o we_o be_v personal_o righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o and_o then_o i_o conceive_v it_o must_v be_v a_o personal_a righteousness_n not_o by_o inhesion_n indeed_o with_o which_o i_o never_o charge_v they_o but_o by_o imputation_n and_o as_o for_o christ_n fulfil_a righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n unless_o he_o have_v some_o secret_a quirk_n in_o that_o phrase_n our_o stead_n doctor_n owen_n do_v not_o only_o profess_v this_o but_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o several_a argument_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o and_o that_o not_o for_o our_o good_a only_a but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o he_o he_o keep_v the_o law_n as_o our_o mediator_n and_o surety_n and_o representative_a and_o i_o think_v that_o be_v so_o for_o we_o as_o to_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n this_o i_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o my_o former_a 2â—7_n book_n and_o thither_o i_o shall_v refer_v my_o reader_n have_v thus_o justify_v myself_o in_o a_o proper_a law-notion_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v far_o consider_v how_o he_o justify_v his_o dear_a friend_n the_o nonconformist_n from_o that_o charge_n of_o toy_v with_o scripture-metaphor_n and_o phrase_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o burlesque_fw-la and_o true_o he_o be_v the_o most_o wretched_a apologist_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v sometime_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o charge_n with_o respect_n to_o particular_a person_n who_o through_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o wantonness_n prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a party_n which_o be_v never_o do_v by_o i_o traduce_v for_o the_o folly_n of_o a_o few_o but_o if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v how_o few_o those_o be_v who_o thus_o prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o judge_v of_o it_o by_o their_o late_a write_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o computation_n that_o they_o never_o have_v so_o many_o prevaricator_n at_o cambridge_n since_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o that_o order_n and_o then_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n how_o well_o this_o agree_v with_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o he_o know_v none_o more_o observant_a of_o these_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o apply_v of_o metaphor_n than_o those_o who_o be_v style_v nonconformist_n which_o prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o he_o have_v very_o little_a good_a acquaintance_n but_o indeed_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v take_v the_o best_a course_n he_o can_v i_o have_v show_v in_o particular_a instance_n how_o they_o have_v abuse_v scripture-phrase_n and_o metaphor_n but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o descend_v to_o particular_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o collect_v a_o great_a many_o good_a rule_n out_o of_o glassius_n and_o vossius_fw-la and_o tell_v we_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o expound_v and_o use_v metaphor_n and_o then_o without_o any_o far_a proof_n conclude_v that_o they_o do_v so_o whereas_o shall_v we_o suppose_v that_o all_o the_o nonconformist_n understand_v the_o rule_n of_o rhetoric_n as_o well_o as_o our_o author_n though_o i_o fear_v many_o of_o they_o never_o read_v so_o much_o rhetoric_n in_o their_o life_n before_o and_o i_o wish_v read_v this_o may_v do_v they_o some_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a different_a art_n to_o understand_v the_o rule_n of_o rhetoric_n &_o to_o practice_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o the_o first_o or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o they_o have_v they_o be_v as_o save_v of_o it_o as_o ever_o man_n be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a it_o will_v waste_v by_o too_o common_a a_o use_n just_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o vindicate_v 62._o the_o nonconformist_n from_o those_o aspersion_n late_o cast_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v defamer_n of_o reason_n disclaim_v it_o from_o all_o concern_v in_o religion_n etc._n etc._n to_o wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n which_o be_v not_o cast_v upon_o they_o but_o which_o they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o their_o perpetual_a declamation_n against_o reason_n our_o author_n write_v a_o large_a chapter_n to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o justification_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o now_o they_o will_v be_v think_v the_o only_a rational_a divine_n whereas_o in_o truth_n have_v he_o manage_v this_o argument_n with_o as_o much_o accuracy_n as_o
that_o homily_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v that_o notion_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n though_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a homily_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v that_o explication_n which_o the_o homily_n itself_o give_v of_o they_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n intend_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v produce_v these_o expression_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o argument_n shall_v first_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o salvation_n faith_n good_a work_n and_o repentance_n and_o second_o show_v you_o how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o what_o a_o just_a reason_n this_o be_v for_o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o those_o expression_n which_o occasion_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n first_o i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o our_o church_n place_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n &_o commandment_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n but_o every_o man_n of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v for_o another_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n own_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o trespass_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o this_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o so_o receive_v of_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n merit_n embrace_v by_o faith_n be_v take_v accept_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n for_o our_o perfect_a and_o full_a justification_n so_o that_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o god_n overlook_a what_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o with_o righteous_a person_n that_o be_v bestow_v eternal_a life_n on_o we_o the_o homily_n take_v notice_n of_o two_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o first_o be_v by_o our_o own_o work_n when_o we_o live_v so_o innocent_o and_o virtuous_o as_o to_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v by_o god_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o way_n no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v for_o the_o law_n justify_v no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o since_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n and_o can_v neither_o expiate_v our_o past_a sin_n nor_o perfect_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o act_n and_o deed_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v or_o account_v just_o and_o righteous_a before_o god_n without_o the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o god_n forgive_v his_o wilful_a sin_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o good_a action_n for_o when_o the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o cover_v the_o man_n be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a now_o this_o account_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v please_v dr._n owen_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o one_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a too_o which_o only_o make_v we_o innocent_a 193._o and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o can_v entitle_v we_o to_o future_a happiness_n beside_o innocency_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n the_o first_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o expiate_v our_o sin_n the_o second_o to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o make_v we_o perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a this_o be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o god_n accept_v and_o allow_v of_o this_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n and_o indeed_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o true_a evangelical_n way_n of_o justification_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o legal_a justification_n which_o consist_v in_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n the_o first_o our_o church_n require_v but_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n exact_v the_o latter_a a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n for_o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v 220._o unless_o all_o be_v do_v that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o be_v still_o true_a if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o we_o or_o by_o our_o surety_n all_o the_o difference_n the_o doctor_n know_v between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o law_n require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n from_o every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n accept_v of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o mediator_n but_o still_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o legal_a not_o evangelical_n righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n not_o by_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o it_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o to_o place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o our_o church_n do_v and_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o other_o do_v be_v not_o very_o consistent_a for_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o we_o be_v legal_o righteous_a or_o have_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n destroy_v each_o other_o for_o if_o we_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a whether_o in_o our_o own_o person_n or_o by_o imputation_n we_o need_v no_o forgiveness_n and_o if_o we_o need_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o impute_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o so_o that_o when_o our_o church_n place_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o she_o never_o think_v of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o work_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o make_v we_o righteous_a before_o god_n but_o for_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n we_o be_v teach_v in_o that_o homily_n that_o there_o be_v especial_o three_o thing_n which_o must_v go_v together_o in_o our_o justification_n upon_o god_n part_n his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n upon_o christ_n part_n justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sheddidg_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o this_o be_v a_o much_o more_o intelligible_a way_n of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n than_o by_o the_o material_a formal_a efficient_a instrumental_a cause_n and_o suchlike_a term_n of_o art_n which_o need_v more_o explication_n than_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v this_o method_n and_o reduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n under_o these_o three_o head_n what_o be_v god_n part_n what_o be_v christ_n part_n and_o what_o be_v require_v on_o man_n part_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n first_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v god_n part_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o that_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o express_v itself_o first_o in_o provide_v a_o ransom_n for_o we_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n that_o our_o justification_n do_v come_v free_o by_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o free_a mercy_n that_o whereas_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o pay_v any_o part_n towards_o their_o ransom_n it_o please_v our_o heavenly_a father_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n without_o any_o our_o desert_n or_o deserve_a to_o prepare_v for_o we_o the_o
most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whereby_o our_o ransom_n may_v be_v full_o pay_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o his_o justice_n satisfy_v there_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o about_o this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o undeserved_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n and_o second_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justify_v we_o in_o accept_v this_o atonement_n and_o in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n thus_o we_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n for_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o but_o justification_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o receive_v of_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o most_o dear_o belove_v son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n saviour_n and_o justifier_n jesus_n christ._n bywhich_n word_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a what_o be_v understand_v by_o justification_n be_v god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o merit_n and_o desert_n though_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o righteous_a according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n i._n e._n to_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o be_v arraign_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o innocent_a man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o action_n and_o god_n only_o like_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v he_o as_o his_o action_n deserve_v which_o strict_a justice_n require_v but_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n justification_n be_v proper_o god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o mercy_n not_o to_o man_n merit_n and_o desert_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o not_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o which_o i_o confess_v sound_n very_o like_o what_o some_o man_n say_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o by_o which_o righteousness_n thus_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o consider_v the_o whole_a sentence_n which_o be_v this_o so_o that_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v not_o that_o this_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v justify_v we_o and_o deserve_v our_o justification_n unto_o we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o but_o the_o true_a understanding_n and_o mean_v thereof_o be_v that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o work_v thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o our_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o turn_v unfeigned_o to_o he_o again_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n as_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o hope_n and_o charity_n as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v that_o they_o can_v merit_v our_o justification_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n when_o we_o have_v do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v we_o must_v still_o fly_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o distinction_n of_o faith_n justify_v not_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o clothes_n we_o with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o which_o god_n account_v we_o perfect_o righteous_a be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o these_o homily_n and_o very_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o god_n part_n be_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n viz._n to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n and_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o ransom_n that_o be_v to_o justify_v those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o righteous_a person_n thus_o to_o conclude_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o office_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n 3_o and_o how_o we_o receive_v it_o of_o he_o free_o by_o his_o mercy_n without_o our_o desert_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o be_v express_v by_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n merit_n that_o his_o obedience_n in_o do_v and_o suffer_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v do_v deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n that_o for_o christ_n sake_n he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o humble_a penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n this_o be_v all_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n which_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n thus_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v and_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n 1_o be_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n wash_v from_o their_o sin_n bring_v to_o god_n favour_n and_o make_v his_o child_n and_o inheritor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o which_o in_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v sin_n after_o their_o baptism_n when_o they_o turn_v again_o to_o god_n unfeigned_o they_o be_v likewise_o wash_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n from_o their_o sin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v not_o any_o spot_n of_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o damnation_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o of_o st._n john_n that_o if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n if_o we_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v we_o have_v fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o john_n i_o 7._o and_o to_o this_o sense_n our_o church_n expound_v those_o text_n rom._n iii._o all_o have_v offend_v and_o have_v need_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n by_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o we_o for_o a_o reconciler_n and_o peacemaker_n through_o
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o
salvation_n by_o receive_v christ_n by_o rest_v and_o rely_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o repentance_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o this_o affair_n for_o they_o can_v apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o if_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n we_o must_v come_v without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o this_o fiducial_a reliance_n on_o christ_n can_v apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o christ_n be_v we_o may_v make_v a_o fanciful_a application_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o but_o a_o mere_a reliance_n on_o christ_n make_v no_o application_n but_o only_o signify_v a_o hope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o be_v god_n act_n whereby_o he_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o have_v any_o sense_n must_v signify_v our_o impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o we_o only_o by_o imputation_n which_o make_v our_o justification_n our_o own_o act_n and_o not_o god_n for_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o the_o full_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v entire_o god_n act_v or_o that_o our_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o god_n impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o imputation_n must_v go_v first_o if_o we_o apply_v that_o be_v impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o before_o god_n have_v impute_v it_o this_o be_v a_o false_a confidence_n and_o presumption_n if_o god_n impute_v it_o first_o than_o we_o be_v actual_o justify_v and_o there_o need_v no_o imputation_n or_o application_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v this_o righteousness_n we_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n be_v what_o the_o antinomian_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v first_o justify_v before_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n or_o evidence_n not_o a_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n every_o one_o may_v perceive_v how_o different_a this_o notion_n be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n we_o must_v first_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o then_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n but_o according_a to_o this_o new_a divinity_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o reliance_n be_v the_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o shut_v out_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o meritorious_a death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o but_o four_a whereas_o our_o church_n make_v christ_n only_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o still_o require_v on_o our_o part_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n find_v all_o our_o hope_n of_o justification_n immediate_o on_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n every_o good_a christian_a hope_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o be_v immediate_o save_v by_o christ_n i._n e._n by_o a_o bare_a union_n to_o his_o person_n but_o by_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v his_o law_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fiducial_a reliance_n and_o recumbency_n be_v to_o place_v our_o hope_n immediate_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o i_o charge_v they_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o make_v a_o new_a religion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o gospel_n for_o the_o gospel_n require_v a_o great_a many_o previous_a condition_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o become_v new_a creature_n and_o then_o god_n will_v pardon_v and_o reward_v we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o a_o immediate_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fanciful_a and_o enthusiastic_a faith_n will_v make_v all_o christ_n we_o this_o make_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n void_a and_o useless_a and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n instead_o of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o gospel_n attribute_n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o imperfect_a service_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n as_o by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o in_o this_o way_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o so_o innocent_a that_o we_o need_v no_o pardon_n and_o so_o perfect_o righteous_a that_o we_o merit_v a_o reward_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n in_o these_o man_n divinity_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n though_o the_o mistake_v be_v very_o take_v and_o popular_a which_o make_v a_o opposition_n to_o it_o very_o odious_a that_o whereas_o christ_n be_v our_o life_n and_o our_o righteousness_n our_o wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n but_o do_v not_o dispense_v these_o blessing_n immediate_o to_o we_o but_o in_o such_o way_n and_o method_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v prescribe_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n these_o man_n send_v we_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o righteousness_n for_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n for_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o all_o our_o spiritual_a want_n which_o shut_v out_o his_o gospel_n and_o religion_n or_o make_v it_o whole_o useless_a and_o let_v but_o dr._n owen_n stand_v to_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o his_o vindication_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o believe_v 151._o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n that_o we_o receive_v grace_n and_o salvation_n from_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o distinct_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v if_o by_o that_o he_o mean_v such_o way_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o declare_v i_o have_v no_o controversy_n with_o he_o about_o this_o matter_n thus_o for_o instance_n christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o sincere_a but_o imperfect_a service_n but_o the_o way_n to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n be_v not_o immediate_o to_o go_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n with_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o impurity_n about_o we_o to_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n but_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o reward_v for_o christ_n sake_n thus_o christ_n be_v our_o
new_a convert_v if_o you_o continue_v in_o my_o word_n then_o shall_v you_o be_v my_o disciple_n indeed_o john_n viij_o 31._o why_o do_v he_o not_o correct_v the_o whole_a gospel_n the_o language_n of_o which_o be_v he_o that_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v upon_o the_o next_o plea_n he_o have_v a_o learned_a dispute_n about_o the_o pharisee_n memory_n which_o be_v better_o than_o any_o concordance_n for_o the_o hebrew_n text_n i_o know_v the_o story_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o do_v not_o much_o matter_n what_o the_o credit_n of_o it_o be_v but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o wise_a reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o name_v the_o text_n in_o preach_v to_o a_o promiscuous_a auditory_a because_o it_o may_v be_v some_o few_o great_a rabbi_n know_v where_o to_o find_v it_o whereas_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v say_v not_o to_o know_v the_o law_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o dispute_v as_o learned_o whether_o judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o i_o perceive_v this_o great_a critic_n think_v every_o one_o must_v be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o himself_o who_o can_v meet_v with_o the_o word_n judas_n or_o hang_v or_o the_o like_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n or_o not_o must_v dispute_v the_o case_n whether_o judas_n be_v hang_v for_o if_o he_o break_v his_o neck_n or_o have_v drown_v or_o burn_v himself_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o to_o my_o purpose_n and_o i_o be_v not_o dispose_v to_o go_v out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o pursue_v feather_n and_o butterfly_n upon_o the_o next_o he_o grave_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a man_n but_o sleep_n sometime_o unless_o they_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o five_o wise_a virgin_n we_o will_v allow_v he_o this_o so_o they_o do_v not_o sleep_v to_o let_v their_o lamp_n go_v out_o as_o the_o five_o foolish_a virgin_n do_v on_o the_o next_o he_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o huge_a commendation_n of_o good_a knowledge_n that_o i_o say_v if_o a_o good_a man_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o it_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o he_o though_o if_o he_o think_v this_o any_o disparagement_n to_o good_a knowledge_n i_o perceive_v he_o understand_v rhetoric_n as_o little_a as_o logic_n or_o think_v his_o reader_n understand_v neither_o on_o the_o next_o when_o i_o say_v that_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n strict_o be_v one_o good_a thing_n which_o do_v well_o in_o the_o company_n of_o more_o he_o be_v afraid_a i_o forget_v myself_o and_o stumble_v upon_o a_o puritanical_a say_n before_o i_o be_v aware_a and_o add_v that_o notwithstanding_o i_o thus_o commend_v a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o can_v like_v well_o enough_o of_o a_o book_n of_o sport_n the_o uncharitableness_n of_o which_o censure_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o my_o word_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o his_o own_o conscience_n if_o he_o have_v any_o leave_v and_o here_o our_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o break_v off_o for_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o go_v any_o far_o those_o other_o plea_n which_o this_o poor_a man_n make_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o hypocrisy_n be_v such_o on_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v as_o that_o he_o perform_v all_o these_o duty_n with_o life_n and_o zeal_n that_o he_o be_v constant_a and_o persevere_fw-la in_o godly_a course_n and_o that_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o honesty_n and_o sincerity_n in_o all_o this_o that_o he_o do_v all_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n for_o god_n that_o be_v out_o of_o a_o hearty_a devotion_n to_o god_n and_o reverence_n for_o his_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o hypocrite_n no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o sincerity_n only_o upon_o this_o last_o he_o observe_v that_o mr._n shephard_n only_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v think_v he_o have_v a_o good_a heart_n to_o god_n and_o yet_o deceive_v himself_o whereas_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o think_v he_o have_v a_o good_a heart_n to_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v mistake_v and_o then_o i_o will_v say_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n concern_v mark_n and_o evidence_n be_v at_o a_o end_n now_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o fair_a adversary_n i_o have_v of_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v this_o whole_a passage_n object_n but_o some_o man_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o hypocrisy_n but_o i_o do_v all_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n for_o god_n answ._n so_o thou_o may_v think_v of_o thyself_o and_o be_v deceive_v upon_o this_o i_o observe_v if_o this_o be_v a_o objection_n let_v a_o man_n have_v what_o mark_n he_o will_v the_o objection_n will_v still_o be_v good_a for_o after_o all_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o it_o and_o think_v he_o have_v these_o mark_n when_o he_o have_v they_o not_o and_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o mr._n shephard_n add_v there_o be_v a_o way_n that_o seem_v right_a to_o a_o man_n but_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v death_n thou_o may_v live_v so_o as_o to_o deceive_v thyself_o and_o other_o and_o yet_o prove_v a_o hypocrite_n on_o which_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o as_o if_o because_o some_o man_n may_v think_v themselves_o good_a who_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a way_n no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o thus_o farewell_n all_o evidence_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n mr._n shephard_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o who_o think_v he_o have_v a_o good_a heart_n towards_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v mistake_v in_o order_n to_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mark_n and_o evidence_n for_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o sincerity_n that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a reverence_n and_o regard_n for_o god_n in_o all_o his_o action_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v all_o mark_n and_o evidence_n for_o if_o we_o can_v be_v sure_o what_o the_o work_n and_o motion_n purpose_n and_o resolution_n and_o habitual_a inclination_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n be_v we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o nothing_o and_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v as_o sure_a of_o this_o as_o inward_a sense_n and_o feeling_n can_v make_v he_o may_v be_v deceive_v then_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o it_o this_o make_v man_n as_o downright_a sceptic_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mark_n and_o evidence_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o of_o our_o faculty_n do_v in_o philosophy_n that_o refine_a hypocrisy_n wherewith_o man_n deceive_v themselves_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o such_o a_o hypocrisy_n and_o deceitfulness_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o conceal_v itself_o from_o itself_o which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a but_o in_o a_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a religion_n when_o they_o think_v to_o please_v god_n by_o some_o exterior_a homage_n or_o flatter_a devotion_n or_o costly_a or_o pompous_a ceremony_n or_o by_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n or_o counterfeit_a reliance_n or_o any_o other_o mode_n or_o form_n of_o religion_n without_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n the_o man_n know_v that_o they_o be_v villain_n all_o this_o while_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a wickedness_n as_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v but_o they_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v very_o dear_a to_o god_n notwithstanding_o this_o either_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n or_o some_o hypocritical_a performance_n of_o their_o own_o these_o be_v the_o way_n which_o seem_v right_a to_o a_o man_n when_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v death_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o our_o author_n charge_n against_o i_o for_o pervert_v man_n word_n and_o how_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o in_o it_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n and_o all_o the_o amends_o i_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o be_v to_o turn_v his_o looking-glass_n upon_o himself_o and_o to_o view_v his_o own_o face_n in_o it_o but_o there_o be_v one_o argument_n still_o behind_o to_o prove_v that_o i_o can_v have_v no_o good_a design_n in_o write_v that_o discourse_n and_o when_o i_o have_v answer_v that_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v pass_v at_o least_o for_o a_o well-meaning_a man_n and_o that_o be_v that_o i_o thrust_v out_o my_o sting_n against_o those_o who_o have_v 65._o write_v nothing_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o i_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o hurt_v or_o hinder_v godliness_n and_o though_o he_o mention_n those_o he_o instance_n only_o in_o one_o a_o fault_n which_o at_o all_o turn_v he_o correct_v in_o i_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a be_v there_o nothing_o fit_a to_o be_v correct_v but_o what_o have_v a_o immediate_a tendency_n to_o
will_v relate_v thing_n not_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v act_v but_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o write_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n at_o what_o time_n the_o gospel_n be_v write_v nor_o what_o be_v the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o that_o age_n if_o we_o suppose_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v a_o true_a history_n not_o of_o those_o present_a time_n but_o of_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o that_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v he_o argue_v much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o 40._o sermon_n &_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n than_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o his_o argument_n be_v extraordinary_a subtle_a because_o our_o saviour_n do_v no_o more_o write_v the_o four_o gospel_n than_o he_o do_v the_o epistle_n the_o same_o spirit_n that_o inspire_v matthew_n mark_n luke_n john_n to_o write_v the_o gospel_n inspire_v paul_n peter_n james_n john_n jude_n to_o write_v the_o epistle_n as_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n sermon_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o writer_n not_o on_o the_o speaker_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o relation_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o sermon_n and_o parable_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o honesty_n of_o the_o historian_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o speaker_n so_o that_o though_o matthew_n or_o mark_v etc._n etc._n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o the_o sermon_n and_o parable_n of_o the_o gospel_n derive_v their_o authority_n and_o veneration_n from_o christ_n himself_n and_o therefore_o the_o comparison_n between_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n do_v not_o lie_v between_o st._n matthew_n and_o mark_n etc._n etc._n and_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n but_o between_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o though_o the_o evangelist_n be_v inspire_v man_n yet_o the_o only_a inspiration_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o work_n be_v only_o to_o help_v their_o memory_n to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a relation_n of_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v and_o teach_v and_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v inspire_v man_n too_o yet_o their_o very_a inspiration_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o preach_a and_o write_n but_o to_o return_v in_o pag._n 4._o i_o find_v our_o author_n in_o a_o great_a amazement_n and_o i_o always_o suspect_v something_o be_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o that_o he_o write_v so_o much_o like_o a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o wit_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v that_o i_o say_v that_o all_o these_o office_n of_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n be_v not_o proper_o distinct_a office_n in_o christ_n but_o the_o several_a part_n and_o administration_n of_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n here_o he_o first_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a presumption_n for_o a_o young_a divine_a to_o say_v that_o these_o office_n be_v not_o distinct_a office_n in_o christ_n and_o never_o in_o the_o least_o suggest_v wherein_o the_o impropriety_n of_o so_o call_v they_o do_v lie_v but_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o distinct_a office_n but_o not_o so_o proper_o distinct_a office_n and_o have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o a_o great_a amazement_n he_o may_v have_v see_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o say_v so_o because_o christ_n do_v exercise_v a_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o each_o of_o these_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o choose_v to_o state_n it_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o better_a to_o show_v how_o all_o these_o office_n do_v conspire_v to_o the_o same_o end_n christ_n be_v a_o mediatory_a king_n who_o office_n be_v to_o reconcile_v god_n and_o man_n and_o in_o order_n to_o attain_v this_o end_n he_o give_v we_o his_o law_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o life_n make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o powerful_o bestow_v all_o those_o blessing_n on_o we_o which_o he_o have_v purchase_v by_o his_o death_n all_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o recovery_n of_o lose_a man_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o his_o expiation_n and_o sacrifice_n without_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n nor_o think_v that_o his_o kingly_a power_n will_v save_v those_o who_o submit_v not_o to_o his_o rule_n and_o government_n which_o those_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o do_v who_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o all_o these_o office_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o mediatory_a king_n but_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o such_o distinct_a thing_n which_o have_v distinct_a effect_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o or_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n a_o late_a reverend_a author_n quarrel_n at_o mr._n baxter_n definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n that_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o all_o his_o office_n as_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n he_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o justify_n faith_n must_v receive_v a_o whole_a christ_n but_o then_o 112._o he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a object_n of_o justify_v faith_n not_o consider_v as_o prophet_n or_o king_n but_z as_o priest_n etsi_fw-la idem_fw-la christus_fw-la sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n totusque_fw-la in_o justificatione_n recipiatur_fw-la totus_fw-la tamen_fw-la omni_fw-la sensu_fw-la i._n e._n omnium_fw-la promiscue_n munerum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la formaliter_fw-la minime_fw-la requiritur_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la qua_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o legi_fw-la satisfaciens_fw-la i._n e._n though_o the_o same_o christ_n be_v both_o lord_n and_o priest_n and_o whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v in_o justification_n yet_o not_o under_o that_o formal_a consideration_n as_o a_o whole_a christ_n in_o all_o his_o office_n but_o only_o as_o a_o priest_n who_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v this_o that_o justification_n consist_v in_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o only_a way_n whereby_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o this_o curse_n be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n make_v this_o satisfaction_n for_o we_o only_o as_o our_o priest_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n indeed_o for_o justify_v faith_n to_o eye_n christ_n only_o as_o our_o priest_n and_o sacrifice_n if_o his_o satisfaction_n alone_o can_v give_v we_o a_o title_n to_o justification_n if_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n require_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o general_a expiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o satisfaction_n itself_o entitle_v no_o particular_a man_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o that_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o prophetical_a and_o kingly_a office_n to_o confer_v a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v first_o receive_v christ_n as_o our_o prophet_n and_o our_o king_n that_o be_v must_v believe_v his_o revelation_n obey_v his_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n before_o we_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o look_v on_o he_o as_o our_o priest_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n his_o priestly_a and_o prophetical_a office_n be_v but_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o regal_a power_n as_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n without_o our_o subjection_n to_o christ_n as_o our_o lord_n and_o king_n which_o unite_v we_o to_o he_o and_o make_v we_o member_n of_o his_o body_n which_o he_o redeem_v and_o purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n but_o then_o he_o wonder_v why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v distinct_a office_n and_o yet_o part_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a ibid._n kingdom_n but_o then_o i_o wonder_v too_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o distinct_a office_n and_o part_n when_o i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a office_n by_o distinct_a office_n i_o mean_v such_o office_n as_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o but_o can_v attain_v their_o end_n single_a and_o apart_o and_o when_o i_o say_v they_o be_v several_a part_n of_o the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n i_o mean_v as_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o guess_v that_o though_o there_o be_v several_a act_n distinct_a from_o each_o other_o and_o proper_a to_o each_o of_o these_o office_n yet_o they_o all_o centre_n in_o one_o common_a end_n they_o be_v all_o but_o the_o different_a administration_n of_o the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n and_o necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o same_o
christ_n and_o to_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v to_o object_n against_o it_o and_o first_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n can_v be_v the_o meritorious_a 406._o cause_n of_o god_n forgive_a our_o sin_n and_o folly_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n promise_v to_o forgive_v our_o sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n for_o asmuch_o as_o according_a to_o what_o i_o express_v elsewhere_o his_o essential_a goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o the_o word_n which_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v these_o that_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v of_o god_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n now_o i_o will_v know_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n which_o of_o these_o three_o he_o will_v reject_v whether_o he_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n include_v infinite_a goodness_n or_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n include_v pardon_v grace_n when_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a occasion_n for_o it_o or_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n have_v purchase_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o believe_v all_o these_o he_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o answer_v this_o objection_n as_o i_o be_o if_o he_o deny_v they_o he_o must_v either_o turn_v atheist_n or_o socinian_n but_o pray_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v immediate_o oblige_v he_o to_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n confer_v a_o antecedent_n title_n on_o sinner_n to_o grace_n and_o pardon_v may_v not_o a_o good_a god_n consult_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n and_o dispense_v his_o pardon_n in_o such_o prudent_a method_n as_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n shall_v direct_v and_o may_v he_o not_o then_o require_v the_o intervention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o very_a meritorious_a one_o too_o to_o purchase_v and_o seal_v his_o pardon_n to_o sincer_n the_o essential_a goodness_n of_o god_n only_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o either_o he_o will_v or_o must_v the_o next_o exception_n be_v very_o surprise_v that_o because_o i_o elsewhere_o assert_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o mankind_n consist_v only_o in_o repair_v the_o divine_a image_n which_o be_v deface_v by_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o make_v all_o man_n true_o good_a and_o virtuous_a etc._n etc._n he_o can_v imagine_v how_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o promise_a of_o remession_n of_o sin_n much_o less_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v needful_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o that_o end_n but_o pray_v why_o so_o be_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v good_a do_v not_o the_o gospel_n represent_v this_o to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o rescue_v mankind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o to_o renew_v they_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n if_o mr._n ferguson_n be_v ignorant_a in_o these_o matter_n i_o can_v direct_v he_o to_o a_o christianity_n very_a good_a book_n which_o will_v better_a instruct_v he_o but_o suppose_v he_o know_v no_o other_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o to_o satisfy_v a_o natural_a vindictive_n inexorable_a justice_n yet_o if_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n which_o be_v to_o transform_v man_n into_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fruition_n of_o he_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o he_o please_v to_o understand_v it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o lose_a man_n not_o the_o recovery_n itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 409._o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sapience_n of_o god_n to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o his_o son_n be_v mere_o to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o our_o obedience_n be_v what_o force_n there_o may_v be_v in_o that_o phrase_n of_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o can_v discover_v no_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v &_o reward_v those_o who_o be_v sincere_o but_o not_o perfect_o righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o who_o be_v if_o god_n bestow_v so_o many_o blessing_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v not_o perfect_o righteous_a i_o wonder_v our_o author_n shall_v think_v it_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a obedience_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n &_o obedience_n of_o christ._n nay_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o god_n have_v send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o set_v a_o most_o perfect_a example_n of_o holiness_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o high_o he_o be_v please_v with_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n shall_v not_o only_o great_o reward_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o shall_v promise_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o pardon_v and_o reward_v all_o those_o who_o imitate_v though_o imperfect_o his_o example_n which_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a one_o this_o will_v be_v no_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v fit_a and_o proper_a way_n of_o express_v his_o love_n to_o holiness_n and_o encourage_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v very_o rhetorical_o nor_o shall_v i_o â—â—gue_v how_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n must_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n in_o proportion_n to_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o expiatory_a suffering_n he_o may_v argue_v thus_o if_o he_o please_v and_o i_o shall_v perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o he_o manage_n this_o argument_n christ_n suffering_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n this_o i_o grant_v therefore_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o guilt_n this_o i_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unintelligible_a i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n think_v it_o never_o the_o less_o true_a for_o that_o how_o christ_n can_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o have_v our_o punishment_n transfer_v to_o he_o without_o a_o previous_a imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o guilt_n upon_o he_o i_o be_o so_o far_o of_o another_o mind_n that_o i_o think_v it_o unintelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o beside_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v transfer_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n though_o punishment_n may_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v transfer_v upon_o himself_o if_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o guilt_n be_v account_v we_o still_o though_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v on_o he_o and_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o die_v not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o for_o its_o own_o but_o for_o another_o guilt_n continue_v another_o christ_n be_v no_o sinner_n in_o any_o sense_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o differ_v just_a as_o much_o as_o bear_v the_o guilt_n and_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v our_o sin_n transfer_v on_o christ_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n so_o that_o our_o sin_n become_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sinner_n nay_o the_o great_a of_o sinner_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o
which_o make_v all_o his_o act_n and_o suffering_n in_o a_o law-sense_n account_v we_o before_o he_o have_v lay_v too_o much_o weight_n and_o stress_n on_o this_o argument_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o christ_n act_v as_o our_o substitute_n in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v as_o well_o as_o suffer_v and_o he_o may_v have_v try_v his_o skill_n in_o answer_v 201._o those_o argument_n wherewith_o i_o have_v already_o assault_v that_o notion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o his_o way_n it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o genius_n and_o capacity_n to_o dictate_v magisterial_o than_o to_o prove_v christ_n indeed_o die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n but_o his_o suffering_n in_o our_o stead_n be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o his_o suffering_n be_v not_o account_v we_o any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o we_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o in_o the_o expiation_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o redound_v to_o they_o for_o who_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v all_o i_o can_v understand_v by_o any_o suffering_n which_o be_v not_o we_o be_v account_v we_o in_o a_o law-sense_n for_o any_o other_o sense_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o any_o suffering_n which_o be_v not_o under-gone_a by_o we_o but_o by_o another_o in_o our_o stead_n shall_v be_v account_v we_o any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o we_o receive_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v what_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n understand_v by_o imputation_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la imputantur_fw-la extrinseca_v quando_fw-la illorum_fw-la 27._o intuitus_fw-la &_o respectus_fw-la valent_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la effectum_fw-la aequè_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la essent_fw-la then_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o we_o and_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o when_o with_o respect_n to_o they_o we_o be_v equal_o entitle_v to_o their_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o or_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o but_o such_o a_o surrogationand_n imputation_n will_v not_o satisfy_v mr._n ferguson_n who_o must_v have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n otherwise_o impute_v to_o we_o than_o mere_o in_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o though_o any_o other_o imputation_n be_v impossible_a as_o imply_v a_o thwack_a contradiction_n to_o use_v his_o own_o phrase_n have_v thus_o get_v rid_v of_o these_o objection_n in_o a_o fair_a logical_a way_n according_a to_o mr._n ferguson_n 413._o desire_n and_o not_o call_v but_o prove_v they_o all_o to_o be_v mere_a cavil_n and_o sophistry_n and_o vulgar_a talk_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o main_a charge_n which_o he_o draw_v up_o against_o i_o of_o pervert_v the_o plain_a scripture_n into_o metaphor_n and_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n he_o premise_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o to_o justify_v be_v in_o its_o proper_a acceptation_n a_o forensick_a term_n signify_v to_o acquit_v and_o absolve_v one_o that_o be_v acouse_v this_o i_o ready_o grant_v the_o second_o be_v that_o justification_n not_o only_o suppose_v we_o to_o be_v indict_v but_o withal_o import_v a_o absolution_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o law_n of_o the_o breach_n whereof_o we_o be_v accuse_v i_o do_v much_o care_n if_o i_o grant_v this_o too_o but_o then_o observe_v the_o consequence_n the_o law_n which_o accuse_v we_o be_v the_o law_n of_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n we_o must_v produce_v a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n for_o our_o justification_n for_o to_o be_v pardon_v be_v not_o a_o proper_a but_o a_o metaphorical_a justification_n for_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n neither_o can_v a_o accuse_v innocent_a by_o be_v acquit_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pardon_v nor_o a_o condemn_a criminal_a by_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o sentence_n remit_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v so_o that_o to_o our_o proper_a justification_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v necessary_o require_v a_o imputation_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o to_o make_v we_o perfect_o righteous_a but_o to_o place_v justification_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o do_v be_v to_o pervert_v plain_a scripture_n into_o metaphor_n for_o then_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n its_o charge_v we_o with_o guilt_n and_o its_o pass_a sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o we_o thereupon_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o proper_a sense_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n but_o must_v every_o where_o be_v construe_v metaphorical_o and_o that_o the_o import_n of_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o proper_o and_o in_o a_o law-sense_n justify_v but_o that_o such_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o we_o by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o we_o be_v so_o and_o now_o i_o pity_v our_o author_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o he_o have_v run_v himself_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n out_o of_o which_o all_o his_o art_n and_o sophistry_n can_v never_o deliver_v he_o the_o only_a foundation_n he_o have_v to_o bear_v up_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o pretence_n and_o how_o inconsistent_a it_o be_v with_o the_o gospel-covenant_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o in_o vindication_n of_o myself_o for_o take_v away_o this_o law_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o my_o notion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o may_v in_o a_o proper_a 416._o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v so_o that_o i_o be_o whole_a again_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o the_o only_a difference_n between_o mr._n ferguson_n and_o myself_o be_v that_o he_o contend_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o justification_n and_o i_o contend_v for_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n he_o be_v for_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o for_o be_v justify_v according_a to_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o once_o that_o this_o law_n of_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o do_v accuse_v we_o and_o that_o our_o justification_n must_v respect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n what_o then_o why_o then_o to_o place_n justification_n in_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o make_v it_o not_o a_o proper_a but_o metaphorical_a justification_n and_o what_o then_o if_o this_o be_v the_o scripture-notion_n of_o it_o i_o matter_n not_o whether_o it_o be_v proper_a or_o metaphorical_a the_o abuse_n of_o scripture-expression_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o expound_v scripture_n either_o to_o a_o proper_a or_o to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o in_o wrest_v metaphorical_a and_o allusive_a expression_n to_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v metaphorical_o and_o proper_a expression_n to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v to_o a_o proper_a sense_n and_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n himself_o acknowledge_v when_o he_o give_v some_o rule_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v general_o good_a when_o he_o transcribe_v they_o out_o of_o other_o man_n i_o call_v that_o say_v he_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n 135._o which_o god_n do_v intend_v in_o the_o word_n whether_o the_o word_n be_v take_v proper_o or_o tropical_o that_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o figurative_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v as_o true_o a_o literal_a sense_n as_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o their_o proper_a acceptation_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v not_o only_o that_o i_o take_v justification_n in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o that_o the_o scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n use_v that_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n for_o acquit_v the_o innocent_a which_o be_v a_o pretty_a odd_a way_n of_o justify_v a_o sinner_n but_o here_o our_o author_n be_v very_o silent_a and_o can_v give_v one_o instance_n of_o it_o only_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o must_v be_v take_v when_o declarative_a of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o as_o our_o judge_n or_o when_o set_v in_o opposition_n to_o condemnation_n or_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o we_o be_v obnoxious_a but_o what_o need_v of_o that_o
he_o pretend_v to_o he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v the_o nonconformist_n that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o those_o ridiculous_a people_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v they_o may_v talk_v at_o their_o old_a rate_n still_o for_o all_o mr._n ferguson_n desinit_fw-la in_o piscem_fw-la mulier_fw-la formosa_fw-la supernè_fw-la but_o to_o wave_v this_o only_o wish_v that_o some_o young_a sophister_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v equal_a match_n for_o this_o fanatic_a professor_n will_v undertake_v to_o correct_v his_o insolent_a humour_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o treat_v des-cartes_n with_o great_a reverence_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v he_o at_o present_a against_o he_o write_v next_o what_o he_o shall_v write_v about_o for_o i_o find_v he_o have_v abundance_n to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o either_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o shall_v oppose_v nor_o what_o he_o shall_v vindicate_v i_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o oppose_v a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n no_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o mr._n ferguson_n will_v fain_o insinuate_v nor_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o about_o their_o slovenly_a and_o kitchin-metaphor_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a profanation_n of_o sacred_a thing_n to_o make_v such_o gross_a and_o fulsome_a representation_n of_o they_o as_o must_v needs_o disgust_v more_o refine_v and_o spiritual_a mind_n and_o expose_v religion_n to_o the_o scoff_v and_o drollery_n of_o atheistical_a wit_n but_o my_o quarrel_n with_o they_o be_v that_o they_o confound_v and_o darken_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o material_a notion_n in_o religion_n by_o metaphorical_a description_n and_o turn_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o into_o a_o allegory_n or_o romance_n and_o of_o this_o they_o be_v guilty_a several_a way_n first_o by_o thrust_v metaphor_n into_o definition_n this_o mr._n ferguson_n himself_o do_v in_o express_a word_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n to_o give_v i_o a_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n without_o a_o metaphor_n in_o it_o can_v i_o once_o see_v this_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o our_o dispute_n about_o faith_n and_o justification_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o this_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o every_o 320._o thing_n speak_v metaphorical_o be_v speak_v obscure_o with_o respect_n to_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o according_o in_o assign_v the_o definition_n of_o thing_n metaphorical_a term_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v because_o as_o aristotle_n say_v as_o mr._n ferguson_n may_v learn_v from_o many_o modern_a author_n without_o ever_o see_v aristotle_n though_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o own_o his_o master_n they_o do_v not_o declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o only_o what_o it_o be_v like_a to_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v manifest_v by_o a_o metaphor_n the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o full_o express_v but_o only_o some_o similitude_n betwixt_o it_o and_o another_o and_o what_o he_o add_v be_v so_o great_a and_o useful_a a_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o expiate_v all_o the_o foolery_n of_o his_o book_n because_o it_o will_v confute_v they_o all_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n metaphorical_o which_o be_v not_o somewhere_o or_o other_o either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o express_v in_o term_n that_o be_v proper_a one_o place_n be_v a_o key_n to_o the_o unlock_v another_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o i_o never_o can_v yet_o hear_v any_o thing_n but_o metaphor_n from_o these_o man_n in_o their_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o justify_v faith_n justify_v faith_n be_v either_o a_o come_n to_o christ_n or_o receive_v christ_n or_o embrace_v christ_n or_o a_o look_v fiducial_o on_o christ_n or_o lean_v and_o rest_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n for_o salvation_n now_o what_o be_v all_o these_o but_o metaphor_n take_v from_o material_a and_o sensible_a thing_n which_o can_v never_o give_v we_o any_o intelligible_a notion_n of_o faith_n though_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o illustration_n when_o we_o first_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_o obscure_v already_o most_o of_o they_o make_v each_o of_o these_o distinct_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n precede_v each_o other_o we_o must_v first_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o then_o we_o must_v receive_v he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v look_v fiducial_o on_o he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v lean_v and_o rest_n and_o roll_v our_o soul_n on_o he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v lay_v he_o in_o our_o bosom_n and_o embrace_v he_o in_o our_o arm_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o this_o we_o shall_v be_v very_o understand_v believer_n if_o we_o have_v but_o a_o good_a fancy_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o leg_n and_o hand_n and_o arm_n and_o eye_n and_o bosom_n of_o faith_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o in_o mirth_n and_o drollery_n but_o with_o a_o just_a indignation_n to_o see_v the_o religion_n of_o our_o saviour_n transform_v into_o a_o work_n of_o fancy_n and_o with_o a_o hearty_a pity_n for_o those_o delude_a people_n who_o be_v feed_v with_o such_o thin_a and_o airy_a notion_n the_o plain_a notion_n of_o justify_v faith_n strip_v of_o all_o metaphor_n and_o figure_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o such_o a_o firm_a and_o stead_n fast_o assent_v to_o all_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o govern_v our_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o or_o to_o give_v a_o large_a explication_n of_o it_o it_o be_v such_o a_o assent_n to_o whatever_o christ_n have_v reveal_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o will_n of_o god_n or_o his_o own_o nature_n office_n and_o mediation_n the_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o practice_n and_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o next_o life_n as_o do_v effectual_o determine_v our_o will_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o holy_a law_n to_o receive_v christ_n in_o all_o his_o office_n when_o it_o be_v explain_v come_v to_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n to_o believe_v all_o the_o revelation_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v our_o prophet_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o intercession_n as_o he_o be_v our_o priest_n and_o to_o expect_v our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o his_o sake_n upon_o condition_n of_o our_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n as_o he_o be_v our_o king_n but_o these_o man_n can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o talk_v without_o metaphor_n which_o will_v spoil_v all_o the_o shiboleth_n of_o their_o party_n and_o make_v they_o look_v like_o dull_a moralist_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v once_o more_o challenge_v mr._n ferguson_n in_o compliance_n with_o his_o own_o rule_n to_o give_v i_o a_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n agreeable_a to_o his_o notion_n of_o justification_n without_o a_o metaphor_n and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o as_o he_o will_v be_v a_o wonderful_a man_n if_o he_o can_v i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o transcribe_v good_a rule_n out_o of_o good_a book_n without_o understand_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o second_o another_o fault_n which_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o the_o use_n of_o metaphor_n be_v that_o they_o expound_v one_o metaphor_n by_o another_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n very_o just_o condemn_v for_o metaphor_n proper_o signify_v one_o thing_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o signify_v another_o 344._o only_o because_o of_o some_o resemblance_n we_o be_v therefore_o in_o our_o sense_n of_o metaphor_n to_o remove_v the_o metaphorical_a term_n and_o to_o substitute_n in_o its_o room_n that_o word_n which_o proper_o signify_v the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o conceive_v the_o former_a to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o figure_n to_o paraphrase_n metaphor_n in_o metaphorick_n term_n be_v instead_o of_o make_v they_o intelligible_a to_o continue_v they_o dark_a and_o mysterious_a now_o if_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n as_o i_o perfect_o agree_v with_o mr._n ferguson_n that_o it_o be_v he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o correct_v those_o man_n which_o may_v be_v take_v more_o kind_o from_o he_o who_o do_v not_o only_o explain_v one_o metaphor_n by_o another_o but_o pursue_v a_o single_a metaphor_n till_o they_o have_v force_v it_o into_o a_o allegory_n i_o give_v one_o short_a 195._o instance_n of_o this_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o marriage_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n and_o whereas_o our_o author_n justify_v such_o
fear_n the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o great_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o new_a religion_n since_o a_o justify_v person_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o wicked_a be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o hell_n and_o be_v secure_a of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o if_o a_o justify_v person_n may_v miss_v of_o heaven_n and_o fall_v into_o hell_n his_o justification_n be_v worth_a nothing_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a be_v unjustified_a as_o to_o perish_v with_o his_o justification_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v sanctify_v who_o he_o first_o justify_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n leave_v to_o persuade_v a_o justify_v person_n to_o be_v holy_a if_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o this_o i_o particular_o show_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n where_o i_o examine_v dr._n owen_n reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o 88_o holiness_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o or_o prove_v only_o the_o necessity_n of_o event_n that_o god_n will_v necessary_o make_v man_n holy_a not_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o duty_n as_o will_v make_v every_o consider_v man_n who_o have_v any_o value_n for_o his_o soul_n free_o choose_v holiness_n but_o instead_o of_o answer_v what_o i_o there_o urge_v the_o doctor_n in_o his_o 100_o vindication_n transcribe_v a_o long_a paragraph_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v very_o bold_o do_v if_o he_o think_v his_o reader_n have_v any_o judgement_n though_o it_o argue_v more_o craft_n to_o give_v i_o a_o fresh_a challenge_n as_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o the_o doctor_n only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessaty_n of_o holiness_n and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a which_o be_v his_o way_n to_o call_v that_o scoff_a which_o he_o can_v answer_v as_o first_o he_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n 88_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n have_v it_o be_v use_v by_o another_o man_n but_o the_o doctor_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o evacuate_v this_o command_n and_o therefore_o i_o inquire_v where_o be_v the_o sanction_n of_o this_o law_n will_v he_o damn_v those_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v for_o their_o disobedience_n and_o will_v he_o save_v and_o reward_v those_o who_o do_v obey_v for_o their_o obedience_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o for_o this_o destroy_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o and_o if_o after_o all_o these_o command_n god_n have_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o obey_v or_o not_o i_o hope_v such_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a this_o last_o clause_n the_o doctor_n recite_v and_o cry_v out_o wonderful_a 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no_o where_o teach_v to_o draw_v from_o such_o premise_n which_o make_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n a_o new_a way_n of_o discover_v divine_a truth_n distinct_a from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o this_o be_v once_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o reason_v man_n may_v as_o well_o draw_v such_o conclusion_n as_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n as_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n the_o doctor_n prove_v what_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o demerit_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o god_n shall_v pass_v by_o any_o the_o least_o unpunished_a how_o do_v this_o appear_v why_o from_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v for_o it_o who_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n and_o if_o god_n will_v have_v do_v it_o for_o any_o pass_v by_o sin_n unpunished_a he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o only_a son_n but_o he_o spare_v he_o not_o 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their_o life_n power_n and_o order_n consist_v in_o their_o relation_n to_o christ_n separate_v from_o he_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o useless_a this_o be_v very_o profound_a and_o mysterious_a we_o must_v search_v the_o scripture_n to_o know_v christ_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n must_v direct_v we_o in_o expound_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o polestar_n do_v the_o mariner_n to_o steer_v a_o safe_a and_o direct_a course_n we_o must_v consider_v all_o truth_n in_o their_o relation_n to_o christ_n which_o give_v life_n and_o power_n and_o order_n to_o they_o i_o wish_v the_o doctor_n have_v give_v we_o some_o example_n of_o this_o for_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v understand_v it_o in_o p._n 23._o he_o tell_v we_o but_o here_o lie_v the_o root_n of_o man_n fail_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o seek_v for_o truth_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o other_o man_n but_o not_o of_o christ_n what_o they_o can_v find_v out_o by_o their_o own_o endeavour_n what_o other_o man_n instruct_v they_o 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alone_o to_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v these_o treasure_n open_v unto_o we_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o line_n of_o truth_n how_o far_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v and_o how_o small_a soever_o it_o may_v at_o length_n appear_v but_o the_o spring_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o we_o learn_v it_o aright_o when_o we_o learn_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o eph._n 4._o 21._o which_o when_o we_o have_v do_v we_o may_v safe_o trace_v it_o down_o and_o follow_v it_o to_o its_o utmost_a extent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o discourse_n it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v learn_v all_o divine_a truth_n from_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n his_o person_n and_o excellency_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o without_o such_o a_o serious_a consideration_n 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in_o the_o first_o person_n i_o and_o in_o i_o he_o can_v mean_v this_o of_o his_o own_o person_n but_o of_o his_o church_n doctrine_n and_o religion_n according_a as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n require_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o abstract_v from_o his_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o great_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n of_o it_o as_o these_o man_n do_v as_o will_v appear_v more_o in_o what_o follow_v second_o i_o observe_v that_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o very_a same_o act_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o such_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o he_o require_v unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o be_v make_v we_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o be_v our_o union_n to_o he_o we_o be_v not_o first_o unite_v to_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o then_o unite_v to_o the_o church_n by_o our_o subsequent_a choice_n and_o consent_n by_o explicit_a contract_n as_o some_o imagine_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostolic_a age_n but_o that_o faith_n which_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n incorporate_v we_o into_o his_o church_n make_v we_o member_n of_o his_o body_n wherein_o our_o union_n consist_v and_o that_o oblige_v we_o as_o we_o will_v own_v our_o christianity_n to_o a_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v three_o to_o make_v this_o yet_o more_o clear_a we_o must_v consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n in_o this_o question_n now_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n be_v a_o religious_a society_n found_v on_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o their_o head_n who_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o either_o immediate_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o church-officer_n authorize_v by_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n that_o christ_n design_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v and_o save_v some_o particular_a man_n but_o to_o erect_v a_o church_n and_o to_o unite_v all_o his_o disciple_n to_o himself_o in_o one_o body_n be_v so_o very_o evident_a that_o be_v not_o man_n act_v by_o faction_n and_o interest_n it_o can_v admit_v no_o serious_a dispute_n all_o the_o metaphor_n which_o describe_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n do_v primary_o refer_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o church_n his_o body_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o he_o have_v redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o christian_a and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o family_n the_o carnal_a seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v all_o unite_a by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o a_o alien_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o holy_a people_n but_o by_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n by_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n now_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o carnal_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n so_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o christian_n be_v his_o spiritual_a seed_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o faith_n gal._n 3._o 26_o 29._o i._n e._n we_o be_v admit_v into_o abraham_n family_n and_o make_v heir_n according_a to_o promise_n when_o god_n cast_v off_o the_o jewish_a church_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v himself_o without_o a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o some_o of_o those_o branch_n be_v break_v off_o so_o the_o christian_n who_o before_o their_o conversion_n be_v many_o of_o they_o pagan_a idolater_n a_o wild_a olive_n tree_n be_v graff_v in_o among_o they_o and_o with_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o root_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n rom._n 11._o 27._o so_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o come_v to_o dissolve_v but_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n he_o own_v no_o relation_n to_o particular_a man_n as_o scatter_a individual_n but_o as_o incorporate_v into_o his_o church_n now_o the_o internal_a union_n of_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n consist_v in_o a_o sincere_a and_o lively_a faith_n and_o a_o voluntary_a subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n the_o external_n ligament_n of_o it_o be_v a_o external_n and_o visible_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o solemn_a vow_n of_o obedience_n which_o be_v regular_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n perform_v in_o baptism_n and_o external_a and_o visible_a communion_n and_o the_o external_a ministry_n of_o grace_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n have_v ordinary_o annex_v the_o internal_a operation_n of_o his_o spirit_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o now_o though_o internal_a union_n by_o a_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a faith_n and_o a_o subjection_n of_o ourselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o christ_n will_v unite_v we_o to_o his_o invisible_a church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o live_v in_o a_o regular_a communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o each_o other_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v we_o can_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n body_n without_o a_o visible_a incorporation_n into_o his_o church_n for_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o our_o internal_a union_n that_o be_v without_o be_v force_v to_o renounce_v any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o to_o violate_v any_o of_o the_o christian_a law_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o renounce_v christianity_n for_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o other_o ordinary_a method_n of_o our_o union_n to_o his_o body_n but_o those_o ordinary_a and_o regular_a way_n of_o incorporation_n into_o his_o church_n and_o though_o he_o will_v dispense_v with_o ordinary_a way_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o will_v ordinary_o do_v so_o which_o will_v be_v to_o dissolve_v his_o visible_a church_n or_o to_o make_v external_n communion_n the_o most_o arbitrary_a and_o precarious_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n a_o secret_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o authority_n do_v not_o ordinary_o unite_v we_o to_o his_o body_n but_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n and_o disposition_n to_o such_o a_o union_n but_o in_o order_n to_o a_o actual_a union_n there_o be_v require_v such_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o solemn_a vow_n of_o obedience_n perform_v with_o such_o initial_a rite_n as_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v as_o do_v actual_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a and_o more_o immediate_o unite_v we_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o admission_n into_o any_o relation_n or_o society_n there_o be_v require_v a_o antecedaneous_a consent_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o it_o but_o this_o alone_a do_v not_o unite_v to_o such_o a_o society_n without_o such_o particular_a ceremony_n or_o public_a oath_n and_o engagement_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o society_n be_v require_v to_o our_o actual_a admission_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o clinici_fw-la who_o delay_v their_o baptism_n till_o they_o be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o death_n though_o all_o their_o life_n they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yet_o refuse_v by_o this_o holy_a rite_n to_o be_v actual_o incorporate_v into_o the_o church_n they_o be_v look_v on_o at_o best_a as_o a_o very_a imperfect_a sort_n of_o christian_n of_o who_o state_n there_o be_v just_a reason_n for_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n four_o we_o may_v observe_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o different_a state_n and_o dispensation_n of_o it_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o church_n in_o its_o idea_n and_o embryo_n before_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n and_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o first_o believer_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n for_o then_o the_o church_n signify_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o such_o a_o platform_n and_o idea_n of_o a_o society_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n
&_o sanctitas_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la nam_fw-la quae_fw-la foris_fw-la exercentur_fw-la nullum_fw-la habent_fw-la salutis_fw-la effectum_fw-la now_o whether_o they_o carthag_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o conclusion_n or_o not_o the_o premise_n be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n own_v by_o those_o very_a father_n who_o oppose_v the_o rebaptisation_n of_o schismatic_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o our_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n which_o necessary_o include_v our_o visible_a fellowship_n and_o society_n with_o that_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v when_o we_o may_v hold_v communion_n with_o it_o without_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o violate_v any_o express_a law_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v we_o as_o i_o discourse_v more_o full_o in_o my_o other_o book_n and_o when_o &c_n we_o can_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o any_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n without_o renounce_v our_o fidelity_n to_o christ_n our_o union_n to_o christ_n be_v then_o secure_v in_o our_o spiritual_a union_n to_o his_o invisible_a church_n and_o body_n now_o this_o give_v a_o plain_a solution_n to_o all_o mr._n ferguson_n argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v the_o medium_n of_o a_o christian_n union_n to_o christ._n though_o i_o never_o assert_v this_o any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n with_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v first_o there_o may_v be_v some_o individual_a christian_n where_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a institute_v church_n of_o christ_n into_o which_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v then_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n without_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o individual_a believer_n right_o but_o every_o individual_a believer_n be_v not_o a_o christian_n till_o he_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o qualify_v a_o man_n for_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n but_o though_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o extraordinary_a case_n yet_o ordinary_o faith_n alone_o do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o christian_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o three_o proposition_n we_o must_v believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v if_o we_o will_v be_v save_v for_o baptism_n ordinary_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o which_o alone_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v make_v and_o whereas_o a_o late_a author_n think_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n by_o observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n 9_o add_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v mark_v 16._o 16_o so_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v damn_v mere_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o unbelief_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o want_v of_o baptism_n provide_v they_o have_v faith_n it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a very_o evident_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o our_o saviour_n word_n he_o first_o lay_v down_o the_o term_n of_o salvation_n faith_n and_o baptism_n and_o methinks_v those_o man_n make_v very_o bold_a with_o our_o saviour_n who_o affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v ordinary_o save_v for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v here_o of_o ordinary_a case_n without_o baptism_n but_o then_o he_o add_v who_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o they_o be_v unbeliever_n of_o two_o sort_n such_o infidel_n as_o refuse_v baptism_n and_o such_o unbeliever_n as_o be_v baptize_v so_o that_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v signify_v that_o though_o faith_n and_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n yet_o unbelief_n alone_o whether_o man_n be_v baptize_v or_o not_o shall_v damn_v they_o for_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n whether_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v design_v in_o those_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v to_o signify_v that_o faith_n and_o baptism_n be_v both_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o have_v be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o have_v add_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o and_o be_v not_o baptize_v shall_v be_v damn_v which_o will_v have_v damn_v only_o unbaptise_v infidel_n and_o have_v give_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o baptize_v hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n to_o hope_v for_o salvation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o mr._n ferguson_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o christian_n may_v be_v oblige_v upon_o their_o loyalty_n to_o christ_n to_o renounce_v communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o particular_a church_n with_o which_o they_o have_v walk_v but_o to_o suspend_v fellowship_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o lie_v within_o the_o circle_n and_o compass_v of_o their_o knowledge_n if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n for_o this_o it_o will_v be_v their_o vindication_n and_o this_o will_v not_o prejudice_v their_o union_n to_o the_o invisible_a catholic_n church_n but_o i_o hope_v all_o good_a christian_n will_v be_v more_o wary_a of_o this_o than_o our_o author_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v for_o humour_n and_o frowardness_n and_o interest_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o separation_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o needs_o no_o other_o answer_n that_o christian_n may_v be_v injurious_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n not_o only_o of_o one_o but_o of_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o yet_o remain_v unite_v to_o christ_n if_o they_o be_v injurious_o cast_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o they_o for_o christ_n will_v reverse_v all_o unjust_a sentence_n such_o man_n be_v still_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o body_n the_o catholic_n invisible_a church_n but_o what_o he_o add_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v just_o seclude_v for_o a_o time_n from_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o yet_o his_o union_n to_o christ_n not_o be_v dissolve_v though_o it_o make_v nothing_o against_o i_o for_o if_o he_o be_v still_o unite_v to_o christ_n he_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o seclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o make_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n vain_a and_o useless_a thing_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o authority_n our_o saviour_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o they_o may_v bind_v and_o christ_n loose_v if_o they_o may_v just_o separate_v man_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o christ_n keep_v they_o unite_v to_o himself_o which_o i_o fear_v must_v be_v unjust_o do_v if_o the_o other_o be_v just_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o church_n may_v just_o separate_v man_n from_o christ_n &_o christ_n just_o keep_v they_o unite_v to_o himself_o all_o divine_v indeed_o grant_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v errante_fw-la cleave_v through_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n or_o for_o some_o worse_a reason_n be_v rectify_v by_o christ_n but_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n make_v void_a the_o just_a and_o regular_a censure_n of_o his_o church_n be_v express_o contrary_a to_o his_o declare_a will_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o repeal_v and_o countermand_v that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o so_o far_o as_o any_o man_n be_v just_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n he_o be_v separate_v from_o christ_n too_o and_o can_v regular_o be_v restore_v again_o but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o i_o suppose_v mr._n ferguson_n and_o he_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v of_o mr._n watson_n mind_n that_o neither_o sin_n nor_o satan_n can_v dissolve_v our_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o then_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v dissolve_v our_o union_n with_o the_o church_n neither_o his_o four_o argument_n be_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o member_n into_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o christ_n have_v receive_v they_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o christ_n will_v receive_v and_o own_v when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n be_v downright_a nonsense_n for_o christ_n receive_v man_n be_v his_o admission_n of_o they_o into_o his_o church_n as_o member_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o christ_n must_v receive_v they_o first_o he_o must_v own_v they_o for_o member_n of_o his_o church_n before_o they_o be_v member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o no_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o what_o
he_o add_v that_o man_n must_v first_o be_v believer_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o true_a but_o faith_n only_o do_v not_o make_v they_o christian_n as_o i_o show_v above_o his_o five_o argument_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n which_o sway_v and_o influence_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o to_o join_v with_o other_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o consequence_n our_o union_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o union_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o union_n with_o he_o be_v the_o motive_n and_o inducement_n of_o our_o join_n into_o fellowship_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o have_v no_o visible_a way_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o submit_v 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themselves_o oblige_v to_o coalesce_v into_o church_n society_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a example_n of_o our_o author_n skill_n or_o honesty_n in_o expound_v scripture_n for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v nothing_o there_o of_o church_n society_n or_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o enter_v into_o they_o which_o be_v no_o dispute_n in_o those_o day_n when_o independency_n be_v not_o yet_o hatch_v but_o he_o commend_v the_o bounty_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o macedonian_n in_o contribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a saint_n and_o their_o great_a forwardness_n to_o it_o that_o they_o do_v not_o need_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a earnest_o entreat_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o gift_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o minister_a to_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o account_n the_o apostle_n give_v of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o they_o first_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o commit_v their_o liberal_a contribution_n into_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o propgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o saint_n this_o be_v the_o commendation_n of_o their_o charity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o importunate_a solicitation_n but_o of_o heart_n entire_o devote_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o first_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o to_o we_o but_o they_o first_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o we_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o his_o authority_n and_o then_o express_v their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n to_o the_o poor_a christian_n his_o last_o argument_n be_v that_o a_o imagination_n of_o our_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o union_n with_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n 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be_v not_o the_o immediate_a political_a head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vicarious_a head_n he_o represent_v this_o as_o my_o opinion_n though_o i_o never_o say_v so_o nor_o think_v so_o i_o have_v say_v indeed_o that_o particular_a christian_n be_v not_o immediate_o unite_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o their_o union_n to_o his_o church_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a head_n of_o every_o christian_a much_o less_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a head_n of_o his_o whole_a church_n except_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o head_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a head_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o every_o member_n in_o it_o because_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v not_o immediate_o join_v to_o it_o these_o be_v mr._n ferguson_n argument_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o christ_n by_o 469._o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n most_o of_o which_o he_o allege_n also_o upon_o another_o occasion_n to_o prove_v that_o one_o live_v in_o the_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n of_o no_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v a_o christian_n which_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o socinus_n by_o this_o we_o may_v guess_v what_o weight_n he_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o repeat_v my_o answer_n as_o often_o as_o he_o repeat_v his_o argument_n but_o dare_v venture_v they_o at_o one_o proposal_n against_o his_o frequent_a repetition_n and_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v among_o other_o argument_n whereby_o i_o confirm_v that_o notion_n that_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n consist_v in_o our_o union_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n i_o argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v as_o symbol_n of_o our_o union_n with_o he_o our_o first_o undertake_n of_o christianity_n be_v represent_v in_o our_o baptism_n wherein_o we_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o solemn_o vow_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n tell_v we_o 1._o that_o baptism_n be_v neither_o the_o medium_n of_o 615._o our_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n nor_o that_o whereby_o we_o become_v member_n of_o a_o particular_a institute_v church_n i_o hope_v our_o author_n will_v not_o here_o too_o challenge_v i_o with_o contradict_v the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o so_o express_o teach_v we_o that_o in_o our_o baptism_n we_o be_v make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o child_n of_o
justify_v in_o time_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o soon_o they_o be_v in_o be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o communion_n p._n 204._o he_o have_v ten_o proposition_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o there_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n in_o his_o undertake_n of_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n with_o god_n be_v constitute_v and_o consider_v as_o a_o common_a public_a person_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o they_o for_o who_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n he_o suffer_v and_o that_o be_v thus_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o his_o undertake_n as_o to_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n and_o upon_o his_o actual_a performance_n as_o to_o solemn_a declaration_n this_o be_v what_o dr._n crisp_n call_v god_n lay_v iniquity_n upon_o christ_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n and_o by_o way_n of_o execution_n be_v as_o such_o as_o a_o common_a person_n acquit_v absolve_v justify_v and_o free_v from_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n that_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o elect_n as_o due_a to_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o or_o can_v so_o be_v so_o that_o he_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n upon_o his_o undertake_n and_o in_o time_n upon_o his_o actual_a performance_n as_o a_o common_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o elect_n acquit_v absolve_v and_o justify_v and_o therefore_o as_o it_o follow_v christ_n receive_v the_o general_a acquittance_n for_o they_o all_o and_o they_o be_v all_o acquit_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o mediator_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v crucify_v with_o he_o to_o die_v with_o he_o to_o rise_v with_o he_o to_o sit_v with_o he_o in_o heavenly_a place_n namely_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o mediator_n this_o be_v what_o dr._n crisp_n call_v a_o secret_a application_n of_o god_n lay_v iniquity_n upon_o christ_n to_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v do_v before_o they_o know_v it_o and_o the_o only_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o dr._n owen_n be_v that_o dr._n owen_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o elect_a in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mediator_n and_o dr._n crisp_n think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a discharge_n of_o they_o since_o it_o be_v do_v in_o their_o name_n and_o person_n but_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n who_o speak_v most_o proper_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o same_o in_o another_o discourse_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n objection_n against_o his_o treatise_n of_o redemption_n p._n 72._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o elect_n have_v a_o actual_a right_n to_o all_o that_o be_v purchase_v by_o christ_n death_n before_o believe_v and_o that_o be_v equivalent_a to_o their_o have_v a_o right_a from_o eternity_n or_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o their_o be_v and_o he_o offer_v it_o as_o his_o one_o opinion_n whether_o absolution_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o obligation_n unto_o death_n though_o not_o as_o terminate_v in_o the_o conscience_n that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v dr._n crisp'_v secret_a application_n for_o complete_a justification_n do_v not_o precede_v our_o actual_a believe_v and_o expound_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o ungodly_a rom._n 4._o to_o this_o sense_n as_o dr._n crisp_n express_o do_v and_o though_o he_o dare_v not_o assert_v complete_a justification_n to_o be_v before_o believe_v yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o absolution_n be_v as_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o be_v secret_a and_o know_v only_o to_o god_n for_o a_o discharge_n from_o the_o effect_n of_o anger_n natural_o precede_v all_o collation_n of_o any_o fruit_n of_o love_n such_o as_o faith_n be_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o absolution_n and_o complete_a justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o absolution_n want_v that_o act_n of_o pardon_v mercy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v terminate_v and_o complete_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v though_o such_o a_o man_n be_v pardon_v before_o believe_v yet_o he_o can_v have_v no_o sense_n of_o his_o pardon_n before_o believe_v which_o be_v exact_o dr._n crisp'_v notion_n and_o absolution_n want_v the_o heart_n persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o mercy_n hold_v out_o in_o the_o promise_n and_o it_o want_v the_o soul_n roll_v itself_o on_o christ_n and_o receive_v christ_n as_o the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o that_o mercy_n a_o all-sufficient_a saviour_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v all_o which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o absolution_n be_v before_o and_o without_o faith_n for_o this_o apprehend_v the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o roll_a itself_o on_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o doctor_n notion_n constitute_v the_o justify_n act_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o doctor_n elsewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o elect_n till_o the_o full_a 205._o time_n of_o their_o actual_a deliverance_n determine_v and_o appoint_v to_o they_o in_o their_o several_a generation_n be_v accomplish_v be_v personal_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v legal_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n he_o only_o choose_v to_o contradict_v himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o antinomianism_n for_o by_o their_o actual_a deliverance_n i_o presume_v he_o must_v understand_v the_o time_n of_o their_o actual_a believe_v and_o if_o they_o be_v absolve_v before_o they_o actual_o believe_v how_o can_v they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n or_o legal_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o immediate_o qualify_v this_o that_o though_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o curse_n thereof_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o with_o its_o primitive_a intention_n of_o execution_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n but_o not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o curse_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v nonsense_n how_o then_o be_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n why_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_v appoint_v to_o help_v forward_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n on_o his_o account_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o their_o absolution_n be_v at_o present_a secret_n and_o not_o terminate_v and_o complete_v in_o the_o conscience_n they_o be_v terrify_v and_o scare_v with_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n as_o fancy_v themselves_o to_o be_v under_o it_o when_o they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o make_v they_o fly_v to_o christ_n for_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n and_o though_o dr._n crisp_n indeed_o do_v not_o like_o this_o way_n of_o affright_a man_n to_o christ_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o great_a and_o make_v no_o material_a alteration_n in_o the_o scheme_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o therefore_o when_o dr._n owen_n add_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o father_n son_n and_o ibid_fw-la holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o way_n of_o the_o actual_a personal_a deliverance_n of_o the_o elect_a from_o the_o sentence_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v in_o and_o by_o such_o a_o way_n and_o dispensation_n as_o may_v lead_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o glorious_a grace_n of_o god_n and_o to_o glorify_v the_o whole_a trinity_n by_o ascend_v to_o the_o father_n love_n through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n all_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o sense_n of_o our_o absolution_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o actual_o believe_v nor_o be_v actual_o possess_v of_o eternal_a life_n till_o we_o be_v renew_v and_o sanctify_a all_o which_o dr._n crisp_n will_v own_v and_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o our_o justification_n or_o absolution_n from_o eternity_n since_o faith_n and_o all_o other_o blessing_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o antecedent_n absolution_n in_o christ_n as_o the_o doctor_n confess_v and_o this_o be_v all_o mr._n ferguson_n mean_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n own_o discharge_n be_v a_o 549._o immediate_a consequent_a of_o his_o suffering_n and_o they_o for_o who_o he_o suffer_v have_v also_o immediate_o a_o fundamental_a right_n of_o be_v acquit_v but_o their_o actual_a deliverance_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o way_n and_o order_n that_o he_o who_o have_v substitute_v himself_o in_o our_o room_n and_o he_o who_o have_v both_o admit_v and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o substitution_n think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v this_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o if_o christ_n act_v as_o a_o surety_n in_o the_o name_n
four_a that_o this_o union_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n by_o resemble_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o god_n temple_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v as_o former_o he_o do_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n that_o god_n now_o dwell_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n as_o he_o former_o do_v in_o the_o jewish_a temple_n by_o type_n and_o figure_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o dwell_v thus_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n only_o as_o a_o spiritual_a society_n but_o in_o every_o particular_a christian_a as_o i_o explain_v at_o large_a in_o my_o former_a discourse_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o our_o author_n honesty_n in_o charge_v i_o with_o reject_v the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o make_v a_o mere_a external-political_n union_n between_o christ_n and_o christian_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v my_o own_o notion_n from_o the_o false_a representation_n of_o this_o author_n and_o i_o may_v honourable_o enough_o retreat_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o skirmish_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n but_o to_o do_v all_o the_o right_a that_o may_v be_v to_o my_o cause_n and_o to_o satisfy_v all_o unprejudiced_a &_o teachable_a mind_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o far_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o state_v the_o notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o first_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o more_o particular_o discourse_n of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n but_o be_v content_v to_o give_v some_o plain_a and_o short_a intimation_n of_o it_o be_v because_o i_o principal_o design_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v necessary_a on_o our_o part_n as_o matter_n of_o duty_n in_o order_n to_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n for_o here_o be_v the_o great_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n here_o it_o be_v that_o my_o adversary_n have_v confound_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o religion_n and_o lead_v man_n into_o intricate_a labyrinth_n and_o meander_n what_o be_v necessary_a on_o christ_n part_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v whether_o we_o do_v so_o clear_o and_o perfect_o understand_v it_o or_o not_o but_o unless_o we_o understand_v what_o be_v necessary_a on_o our_o part_n it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v do_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o perfect_a chance_n and_o accident_n these_o new_a divine_n can_v to_o this_o day_n direct_a man_n how_o to_o get_v into_o christ_n or_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o they_o talk_v of_o a_o legal_a and_o a_o mystical_a union_n but_o what_o we_o must_v do_v to_o be_v thus_o legal_o and_o mystical_o unite_v to_o christ_n they_o know_v not_o we_o must_v expect_v till_o god_n give_v christ_n to_o we_o or_o till_o christ_n unite_v we_o to_o himself_o or_o rather_o till_o he_o give_v we_o a_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n that_o we_o be_v unite_v and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a case_n that_o when_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n depend_v on_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n we_o shall_v be_v so_o perfect_o ignorant_a how_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o union_n nay_o they_o have_v so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o a_o very_a good_a man_n who_o hearty_o believe_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v conscience_n of_o obey_v it_o if_o he_o be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o hearken_v to_o their_o preachment_n may_v be_v perplex_v with_o eternal_a scruple_n about_o his_o union_n to_o christ_n while_o a_o bad_a man_n who_o have_v a_o warm_a and_o enthusiastic_a fancy_n and_o can_v work_v his_o imagination_n into_o all_o the_o various_a scene_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n shall_v live_v in_o the_o perpetual_a embrace_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n of_o assurance_n and_o despise_v the_o low_a attainment_n of_o morality_n and_o a_o good_a life_n now_o my_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o rectify_v these_o dangerous_a mistake_n to_o give_v man_n such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v certain_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v attain_v this_o union_n and_o that_o good_a man_n may_v reap_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o and_o bad_a man_n though_o never_o such_o seraphical_a hypocrite_n may_v see_v all_o their_o hope_n confute_v and_o be_v force_v either_o to_o let_v go_v all_o their_o pretence_n of_o union_n to_o christ_n or_o enter_v upon_o a_o new_a course_n of_o life_n and_o i_o can_v not_o better_o do_v this_o than_o by_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n signify_v to_o be_v his_o disciple_n to_o be_v incorporate_v into_o his_o church_n by_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o to_o conform_v our_o heart_n and_o life_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o i_o choose_v all_o along_o to_o expound_v those_o expression_n of_o be_v one_o spirit_n with_o christ_n of_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n of_o christ_n dwelling_n in_o we_o and_o the_o like_a so_o as_o to_o explain_v what_o they_o signify_v on_o our_o part_n viz._n to_o be_v transform_v into_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o same_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n to_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n the_o same_o temper_n of_o mind_n which_o he_o have_v than_o to_o dispute_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n inhabitation_n and_o operation_n in_o we_o which_o possible_o will_v never_o be_v determine_v as_o very_o few_o mode_n of_o thing_n be_v and_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o so_o long_o as_o we_o hearty_o believe_v and_o importunate_o beg_v and_o constant_o rely_v on_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n second_o there_o be_v a_o further_a account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o this_o because_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v consequent_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n but_o do_v not_o constitute_v the_o formal_a nature_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v some_o antecedaneous_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o list_v ourselves_o into_o the_o number_n of_o christ_n disciple_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o these_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a consideration_n from_o that_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o incorporate_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n for_o christ_n have_v promise_v his_o holy_a spirit_n only_o to_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o unite_v to_o he_o and_o indeed_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n a_o member_n must_v first_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n before_o it_o can_v receive_v any_o influence_n from_o the_o head_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o act_n of_o christ_n kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o concern_v only_o his_o church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o it_o just_o as_o temporal_a prince_n can_v exercise_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o over_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v first_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n as_o member_n of_o his_o church_n before_o we_o can_v expect_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o which_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o government_n god_n vouchsafe_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o all_o man_n to_o who_o the_o gosspel_n be_v preach_v to_o work_v faith_n in_o they_o but_o when_o man_n do_v actual_o believe_v and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o christ_n in_o such_o regular_a way_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v than_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o constant_a principle_n in_o they_o upon_o covenant_n and_o promise_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o they_o and_o to_o make_v his_o abode_n with_o they_o because_o he_o be_v always_o present_a as_o a_o principle_n of_o a_o divine_a life_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v annex_v to_o our_o baptism_n with_o water_n which_o be_v the_o ceremony_n of_o our_o initiation_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o illumination_n because_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v then_o bestow_v on_o they_o and_o indeed_o dr._n owen_n and_o all_o my_o adversary_n though_o they_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o their_o notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n yet_o do_v and_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o be_v first_o unite_v to_o christ_n before_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v bestow_v on_o we_o and_o dr._n owen_n prove_v that_o christ_n be_v first_o reckon_v unto_o we_o before_o we_o believe_v and_o i_o can_v understand_v no_o difference_n between_o christ_n be_v reckon_v