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law_n faith_n grace_n righteousness_n 14,541 5 7.8014 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53731 A treatise of the dominion of sin and grace wherein sin's reign is discovered, in whom it is, and in whom it is not : how the law supports it, how grace delivers from it, by setting up its dominion the heart / by John Owen ... Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1688 (1688) Wing O812; ESTC R3626 60,758 151

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a_o treatise_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o grace_n wherein_o sin_n be_v reign_n be_v discover_v in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o in_o who_o it_o be_v not_o how_o the_o law_n support_v it_o how_o grace_n deliver_v from_o it_o by_o set_v up_o its_o dominion_n in_o the_o heart_n rom._n vi_fw-la 14._o for_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o you_o for_o you_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n by_o the_o late_a pious_a and_o learned_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n john_n owen_n d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o william_n marshal_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o newgate-street_n 1688._o to_o the_o serious_a reader_n one_o of_o the_o great_a gospel_n inquiry_n that_o a_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o critical_a and_o curious_a in_o resolve_v to_o himself_o upon_o the_o most_o impartial_a examination_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n concern_v his_o spiritual_a state_n and_o stand_v in_o grace_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n or_o no_o which_o doubt_n can_v be_v resolve_v but_o two_o way_n either_o by_o faith_n itself_o close_v with_o its_o true_a object_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n in_o its_o direct_a act_n and_o so_o it_o evidence_v itself_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v as_o all_o the_o natural_a sense_n evidence_n themselves_o by_o their_o own_o act_n upon_o their_o proper_a object_n for_o he_o that_o see_v the_o sun_n have_v argument_n enough_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o blind_a but_o have_v a_o see_a eye_n and_o faith_n therefore_o be_v frequent_o represent_v to_o we_o by_o see_v as_o john_n vi_fw-la 40._o and_o elsewhere_o which_o evidence_n be_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o faith_n weak_a or_o strong_a and_o hence_o carry_v lesser_a or_o great_a assurance_n with_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o high_a and_o best_a nature_n give_v the_o great_a glory_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o firm_a stay_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o great_a storm_n of_o temptation_n be_v as_o a_o anchor_n fasten_v within_o the_o veil_n sure_a and_o steadfast_a or_o else_o additional_o that_o our_o joy_n may_v be_v full_a and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n especial_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o faith_n seem_v to_o fail_v we_o and_o we_o be_v like_o thomas_n god_n have_v out_o of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n provide_v argument_n for_o we_o to_o raise_v from_o spiritual_a sense_n to_o judge_v of_o our_o state_n and_o stand_v by_o but_o this_o require_v the_o teach_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o thence_o a_o spirit_n of_o discern_v experience_n of_o and_o insight_n into_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o way_n with_o sense_n exercise_v by_o reason_n of_o use_n that_o these_o ground_n and_o argument_n may_v be_v matter_n of_o comfort_n and_o establishment_n unto_o we_o i_o call_v these_o latter_a evidence_n subordinate_a one_o and_o additional_a to_o that_o of_o faith_n of_o great_a use_n by_o way_n of_o establishment_n and_o confirmation_n unto_o believer_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o abuse_v to_o sole_a rest_v and_o reliance_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o our_o life_n of_o faith_n for_o we_o live_v by_o faith_n so_o must_v all_o repent_a sinner_n when_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o holiness_n in_o this_o life_n and_o not_o by_o sense_n no_o not_o spiritual_a sense_n it_o be_v a_o good_a handmaid_n to_o faith_n but_o no_o good_a mistress_n to_o it_o moreover_o trial_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v often_o of_o a_o marvellous_a awaken_n and_o convince_a nature_n unto_o poor_a secure_a sinner_n formal_a and_o hypocritical_a professor_n for_o many_o of_o they_o hold_v true_a with_o great_a demonstration_n in_o the_o negative_a 1_o joh._n iij._o 14._o he_o that_o love_v not_o his_o brother_n abide_v in_o death_n and_o v_o 10._o in_o this_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v manifest_a whosoever_o do_v not_o righteousness_n be_v not_o of_o god_n neither_o he_o that_o love_v not_o his_o brother_n now_o these_o test_n come_v upon_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n as_o clear_v and_o strong_a conviction_n of_o his_o undo_a estate_n when_o by_o gospel_n light_n shine_v into_o his_o dark_a heart_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o total_a absence_n of_o such_o eminent_a grace_n that_o be_v inseparable_a from_o a_o child_n of_o god_n but_o when_o a_o poor_a brokenhearted_a self-condemning_a sinner_n come_v to_o try_v himself_o by_o these_o test_n especial_o under_o great_a temptation_n he_o charge_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o for_o hypocrisy_n formality_n and_o sin_n sit_v altogether_o in_o darkness_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o spark_n of_o internal_a light_n and_o be_v fain_o at_o last_o when_o he_o have_v break_v all_o his_o flint_n and_o wear_v out_o all_o his_o steel_n in_o compass_v himself_o about_o with_o spark_n of_o his_o own_o kindle_v to_o turn_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o hope_n believe_v in_o hope_n against_o hope_n and_o from_o he_o to_o fetch_v by_o a_o direct_a act_n of_o faith_n as_o from_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n all_o his_o light_n of_o life_n and_o comfort_n and_o then_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o light_v all_o his_o small_a taper_n yea_o all_o inferior_a argument_n of_o his_o good_a estate_n will_v flow_v in_o with_o much_o enlargement_n and_o increase_v of_o consolation_n as_o stream_n of_o live_a water_n flow_v forth_o of_o the_o fountain_n set_v open_a for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o true_a believe_a sinner_n receive_v by_o faith_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o spirit_n abundant_o supply_v he_o with_o river_n of_o true_a substantial_a live_a grace_n and_o consolation_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o christ._n now_o among_o disquisition_n of_o this_o latter_a nature_n and_o use_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o whether_o we_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o either_o we_o be_v or_o be_v not_o if_o we_o be_v our_o state_n be_v most_o certain_o dangerous_a for_o such_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o wrath._n if_o we_o be_v not_o under_o sin_n be_v dominion_n we_o be_v in_o a_o bless_a and_o happy_a estate_n be_v under_o grace_n for_o these_o two_o dominion_n divide_v the_o world_n and_o every_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o adam_n be_v under_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o none_o can_v be_v under_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n now_o our_o be_v under_o grace_n can_v be_v no_o way_n better_o evidence_v than_o by_o our_o be_v in_o christ_n by_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n will_v still_o be_v mortify_v sin_n the_o strong_a man_n in_o sin_n be_v dominion_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o therefore_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o victory_n through_o the_o supply_n of_o all_o grace_n receive_v from_o jesus_n christ._n indeed_o it_o call_v for_o no_o small_a spiritual_a skill_n and_o understanding_n to_o pass_v aright_o judgement_n in_o these_o matter_n undoubted_o many_o be_v deceive_v in_o take_v wrong_n measure_v to_o search_v out_o these_o deep_a thing_n of_o god_n take_v they_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o mere_a faculty_n and_o endowment_n of_o a_o natural_a man_n not_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o spirit_n revelation_n only_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o poor_a creature_n in_o a_o bondage_n state_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o under_o sin_n be_v dominion_n do_v work_n like_o slave_n in_o the_o dunghill_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n to_o find_v out_o some_o natural_a religion_n or_o moral_a goodness_n in_o themselves_o to_o recommend_v they_o unto_o god_n but_o such_o recommendation_n must_v be_v under_o the_o law_n it_o can_v be_v under_o grace_n and_o therefore_o such_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n infallible_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v which_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n but_o attain_v not_o unto_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumble_a stone_n rom._n ix_o 32._o and_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v bewail_v that_o many_o professor_n that_o sit_v under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o their_o secure_a and_o palliate_v conscience_n that_o they_o can_v endure_v that_o the_o ray_n of_o true_a gospel_n light_n shall_v shine_v direct_o into_o their_o heart_n be_v content_v with_o a_o name_n only_o that_o they_o do_v live_v they_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v to_o any_o narrow_a search_n or_o
to_o they_o that_o be_v sincere_a but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v uncontrollable_a evidence_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n in_o man_n some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o only_o mention_v because_o they_o need_v neither_o proof_n nor_o illustration_n 1._o it_o be_v so_o where_o sin_n have_v possess_v the_o will._n and_o it_o have_v possess_v the_o will_n when_o there_o be_v no_o restraint_n from_o sin_v take_v from_o its_o nature_n but_o its_o consequent_n only_o 2._o when_o man_n proclaim_v their_o sin_n and_o hide_v they_o not_o when_o they_o boast_v in_o in_o they_o and_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o multitude_n or_o 3._o approve_v of_o themselves_o in_o any_o know_a sin_n without_o renew_a repentance_n as_o drunkenness_n uncleanness_n swear_v and_o the_o like_a or_o 4._o live_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o religious_a duty_n in_o their_o closet_n and_o family_n whence_o all_o their_o public_a attendance_n unto_o they_o be_v but_o hypocrisy_n or_o 5._o have_v a_o enmity_n to_o true_a holiness_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n or_o 6._o be_v visible_a apostate_n from_o profession_n especial_o if_o they_o add_v as_o be_v usual_a persecution_n to_o their_o apostasy_n or_o 7._o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o sanctify_a principle_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o christian_a religion_n or_o 8._o be_v despiser_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n or_o 9_o live_v in_o security_n under_o open_a providential_a warning_n and_o call_n to_o repentance_n or_o 10._o be_v enemy_n in_o their_o mind_n unto_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world._n where_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o like_a be_v find_v there_o be_v no_o question_n what_o it_o be_v that_o have_v dominion_n and_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n this_o all_o man_n may_v easy_o know_v as_o the_o apostle_n declare_v rom._n vi_fw-la 16._o chap._n iii_o the_o three_o enquiry_n handle_v viz._n what_o be_v the_o assurance_n give_v we_o and_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n thereof_o that_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o assurance_n be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o grace_n the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n show_v viz._n how_o the_o law_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o how_o grace_n dethrow_v sin_n and_o give_v dominion_n over_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o have_v be_v speak_v unto_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n namely_o a_o enquiry_n whether_o sin_n have_v the_o dominion_n in_o any_o of_o we_o or_o no_o i_o proceed_v unto_o that_o which_o offer_v itself_o from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o three_o place_n what_o be_v the_o assurance_n give_v we_o and_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o that_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o which_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n where_o man_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o constant_a conflict_n against_o sin_n where_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o judge_v it_o their_o chief_a enemy_n which_o contend_v with_o they_o for_o their_o soul_n and_o their_o eternal_a ruin_n where_o they_o have_v experience_n of_o its_o power_n and_o deceit_n and_o through_o the_o efficacy_n of_o they_o have_v be_v often_o shake_v in_o their_o peace_n and_o comfort_n where_o they_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o despond_v and_o say_v they_o shall_v one_o day_n perish_v under_o their_o power_n it_o be_v a_o gospel_n word_n a_o word_n of_o good_a tiding_n that_o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o assurance_n be_v that_o believer_n be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v manifest_v in_o some_o few_o instance_n 1._o the_o law_n give_v no_o strength_n against_o sin_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v under_o it_o but_o grace_n do_v sin_n will_v neither_o be_v cast_v nor_o keep_v out_o of_o its_o throne_n but_o by_o a_o spiritual_a power_n and_o strength_n in_o the_o soul_n to_o oppose_v conquer_v and_o dethrow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v not_o conquer_v it_o will_v reign_v and_o conquer_v it_o will_v not_o be_v without_o a_o mighty_a prevail_a power_n this_o the_o law_n will_v not_o can_v give_v the_o law_n be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o for_o the_o whole_a revelation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o have_v grace_n in_o it_o and_o so_o do_v give_v both_o life_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o strength_n against_o sin_n as_o the_o psalmist_n declare_v psal._n nineteeen_o 7_o 8_o 9_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o precept_n but_o the_o promise_n also_o and_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o convey_v spiritual_a life_n and_o strength_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o nor_o be_v any_o where_o oppose_v unto_o grace_n 2._o for_o the_o covenant_n rule_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n do_v this_o and_o live_v in_o this_o sense_n man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o it_o in_o opposition_n unto_o be_v under_o grace_n they_o be_v under_o its_o power_n rule_n condition_n and_o authority_n as_o a_o covenant_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o man_n be_v under_o it_o who_o be_v not_o enstate_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n who_o set_v up_o in_o they_o and_o over_o they_o the_o rule_n of_o grace_n for_o all_o man_n must_v be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n and_o he_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o grace_n and_o none_o can_v be_v under_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o law_n be_v never_o ordain_v of_o god_n to_o convey_v grace_n or_o spiritual_a strength_n unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v it_o be_v so_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v needless_a if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n gal._n iij._o 21._o if_o it_o can_v have_v give_v life_n or_o strength_n it_o will_v have_v produce_v righteousness_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o it_o discover_v sin_n and_o condemn_v it_o but_o give_v no_o strength_n to_o oppose_v it_o it_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o dethrow_n of_o sin_n nor_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o dominion_n this_o law_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n but_o in_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v design_v to_o give_v power_n or_o strength_n against_o sin._n 1._o as_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o mankind_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o it_o do_v then_o absolute_o and_o exact_o declare_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n whatever_o god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n do_v require_v of_o we_o it_o be_v god_n rule_v of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o righteousness_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v but_o it_o give_v no_o new_a aid_n against_o sin_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n that_o so_o it_o shall_v do_v it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o administer_v new_a or_o more_o grace_n unto_o man_n but_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v he_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v perceive_v and_o this_o it_o continue_v to_o do_v for_o ever_o it_o claim_v and_o continue_v a_o rule_n over_o all_o man_n according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v and_o what_o they_o have_v but_o it_o never_o have_v power_n to_o bar_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n or_o to_o cast_v it_o out_o when_o it_o be_v once_o enthrone_v 2_o as_o it_o be_v renew_v and_o enjoin_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n on_o mount_n sinai_n and_o with_o they_o unto_o all_o that_o will_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world._n yet_o neither_o be_v it_o then_o nor_o as_o such_o design_v unto_o any_o such_o end_n as_o to_o destroy_v or_o dethrone_v sin_n by_o a_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a strength_n and_o grace_n it_o have_v some_o new_a end_n give_v then_o unto_o it_o which_o it_o have_v not_o in_o its_o original_a constitution_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v to_o drive_v man_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o christ_n therein_o and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o all_o the_o act_n and_o power_n of_o it_o on_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n as_o it_o discover_v sin_n as_o it_o irritate_v and_o provoke_v it_o by_o its_o severity_n as_o it_o judge_v and_o condemn_v it_o as_o it_o denounce_v a_o curse_n on_o sinner_n it_o drive_v unto_o this_o end._n for_o this_o be_v add_v of_o grace_n in_o the_o renovation_n of_o it_o this_o new_a end_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o in_o itself_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o sinner_n but_o to_o
promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o thereby_o be_v we_o free_v and_o discharge_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o all_o the_o title_n of_o sin_n unto_o dominion_n be_v found_v for_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o law._n but_o we_o be_v free_v from_o it_o as_o unto_o its_o internal_a power_n and_o exercise_v of_o its_o dominion_n by_o internal_a spiritual_a grace_n and_o strength_n in_o its_o due_a exercise_n now_o this_o be_v communicate_v by_o the_o gospel_n it_o give_v life_n and_o power_n with_o such_o continual_a supply_n of_o grace_n as_o be_v able_a to_o dethrone_v sin_n and_o for_o ever_o to_o prohibit_v its_o return_n this_o than_o be_v the_o present_a case_n suppose_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n you_o that_o be_v believer_n be_v all_o of_o you_o conflict_v with_o sin._n you_o find_v it_o always_o restless_a and_o disquiet_v sometime_o strong_a and_o powerful_a when_o it_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o any_o urgent_a temptation_n you_o be_v afraid_a it_o will_v utter_o prevail_v over_o you_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o your_o soul_n hence_o you_o be_v weary_v with_o it_o groan_n under_o it_o and_o cry_v out_o for_o deliverance_n from_o it_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o apostle_n at_o large_a insist_o on_o in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o now_o say_v he_o be_v of_o good_a comfort_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o all_o your_o fear_n upon_o they_o sin_n shall_v not_o prevail_v it_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o dominion_n it_o shall_v never_o ruin_v your_o soul_n but_o what_o ground_n have_v we_o for_o this_o hope_n what_o assurance_n of_o this_o success_n this_o you_o have_v say_v the_o apostle_n you_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n administer_v in_o the_o gospel_n but_o how_o do_v this_o give_v relief_n why_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n the_o instrument_n of_o god_n which_o he_o will_v use_v unto_o this_o end_n namely_o the_o communication_n of_o such_o supply_n of_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a strength_n as_o shall_v eternal_o defeat_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin._n this_o be_v one_o principal_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v everso_fw-la esteem_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n until_o all_o communication_n of_o efficacious_a grace_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n the_o law_n guide_v direct_v command_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n and_o rule_n of_o sin._n it_o judge_v and_o condemn_v both_o the_o thing_n that_o promote_v it_o and_o the_o person_n that_o do_v they_o it_o frighten_v and_o terrify_v the_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o be_v under_o its_o dominion_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v unto_o it_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o do_v this_o tyrant_n this_o enemy_n be_v too_o hard_a for_o we_o what_o aid_n and_o assistance_n against_o it_o will_v it_o afford_v unto_o we_o what_o power_n will_v it_o communicate_v unto_o its_o destruction_n here_o the_o law_n be_v utter_o silent_a or_o say_v that_o nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v commit_v unto_o it_o of_o god._n nay_o the_o strength_n it_o have_v it_o give_v unto_o sin_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o sinner_n the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o law._n but_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o god_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o internal_a spiritual_a strength_n unto_o believer_n by_o it_o do_v they_o receive_v supply_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o aid_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o sin_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o dominion_n by_o it_o they_o may_v say_v they_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n through_o he_o that_o enable_v they_o hereon_o then_o depend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o assurance_n of_o the_o apostle_n assertion_n that_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o we_o because_o we_o be_v under_o grace_n we_o be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o wherein_o we_o have_v supply_n in_o readiness_n to_o defeat_v all_o the_o attempt_v of_o sin_n for_o rule_n and_o dominion_n in_o we_o but_o some_o may_v say_v hereon_o they_o great_o fear_v they_o be_v not_o in_o this_o state_n for_o they_o do_v not_o find_v such_o supply_n of_o spiritual_a strength_n and_o grace_n as_o to_o give_v they_o a_o conquest_n over_o sin_n they_o be_v still_o perplex_v with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v the_o throne_n in_o their_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o possess_v of_o it_o wherefore_o they_o fear_v lest_o they_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o answer_n hereunto_o the_o thing_n ensue_v be_v propose_v 1._o remember_v what_o have_v be_v declare_v concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin._n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v as_o some_o may_v please_v themselves_o whilst_o their_o condition_n be_v deplorable_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o most_o so_o other_o may_v be_v perplex_v in_o their_o mind_n without_o just_a cause_n a_o clear_a distinction_n between_o the_o rebellion_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o great_a advantage_n unto_o spiritual_a peace_n 2._o consider_v the_o end_n for_o which_o aid_n of_o grace_n be_v grant_v and_o communicate_v by_o the_o gospel_n now_o this_o be_v not_o that_o sin_n may_v at_o once_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o consume_v in_o we_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v no_o be_v motion_n or_o power_n in_o we_o any_o more_o this_o work_n be_v reserve_v for_o glory_n in_o the_o full_a redemption_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n which_o we_o here_o do_v but_o groan_v after_o but_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o for_o this_o end_n that_o sin_n may_v be_v so_o crucify_v and_o mortify_v in_o we_o that_o be_v so_o gradual_o weaken_v and_o destroy_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o ruin_v spiritual_a life_n in_o we_o obstruct_v its_o necessary_a act_n in_o duty_n and_o prevalency_n against_o such_o sin_n as_o will_v disannul_v the_o covenant-relation_n between_o god_n and_o our_o soul_n whilst_o we_o have_v supply_n of_o it_o which_o be_v sufficient_a unto_o this_o end_n although_o our_o conflict_n with_o sin_n do_v continue_v although_o we_o be_v perplex_v by_o it_o yet_o we_o be_v under_o grace_n and_o sin_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o we_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o sin_n shall_v be_v gradual_o destroy_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o sufficiency_n of_o grace_n in_o all_o occasion_n to_o prevent_v its_o roll_a prevalency_n 3._o live_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o sacred_a truth_n and_o ever_o keep_v alive_a in_o your_o soul_n expectation_n of_o supply_n of_o grace_n suitable_a thereunto_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o true_a and_o save_a faith_n inseparable_a from_o it_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o way_n of_o god_n administration_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o sin._n he_o that_o believe_v it_o not_o believe_v not_o the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n rom._n i._n 16._o if_o we_o live_v and_o walk_v and_o act_n as_o if_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v unto_o but_o ourselves_o our_o own_o endeavour_n our_o own_o resolution_n and_o that_o in_o our_o perplexity_n and_o surprisal_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o supply_n of_o divine_a grace_n most_o probable_o we_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o not_o under_o grace_n this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o gospel_n state_n that_o we_o live_v in_o expectation_n of_o continual_a communication_n of_o life_n grace_n and_o strength_n from_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o life_n and_o from_o who_o fullness_n we_o receive_v and_o grace_n for_o grace_n we_o may_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n continual_o expostulate_v with_o our_o soul_n as_o david_n do_v why_o go_v you_o mourning_n because_o of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o enemy_n why_o be_v you_o cast_v down_o and_o why_o be_v you_o disquiet_v within_o we_o still_o hope_v in_o god_n he_o be_v the_o health_n of_o my_o countenance_n we_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o great_a oppression_n from_o the_o power_n of_o this_o enemy_n this_o may_v cause_v we_o to_o go_v mourn_v all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v howbeit_o we_o ought_v not_o hence_o to_o despond_v or_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o from_o our_o duty_n or_o our_o comfort_n still_o i_o may_v trust_v in_o god_n through_o christ_n and_o live_v in_o continual_a expectation_n of_o such_o spiritual_a relief_n as_o shall_v assure_o preserve_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin._n this_o faith_n hope_n and_o expectation_n we_o be_v call_v unto_o by_o the_o gospel_n and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o cherish_v when_o they_o be_v not_o keep_v
dominion_n and_o where_o they_o be_v in_o conjunction_n they_o must_v have_v a_o mighty_a prevalency_n and_o such_o as_o will_v render_v the_o contest_v hazardous_a there_o be_v few_o believer_n but_o have_v find_v it_o so_o at_o least_o in_o their_o own_o apprehension_n they_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o we_o shall_v one_o day_n fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o enemy_n and_o have_v be_v force_v to_o cry_v out_o unto_o jesus_n christ_n for_o help_n and_o succour_v with_o no_o less_o vehemency_n than_o the_o disciple_n do_v at_o sea_n when_o the_o ship_n be_v cover_v with_o wave_n lord_n save_v we_o we_o perish_v matth._n viij_o 24_o 25._o and_o so_o they_o will_v do_v do_v he_o not_o come_v in_o seasonable_o to_o their_o succour_n heb._n ij_o 18._o and_o herein_o the_o soul_n have_v frequent_o no_o less_o experience_n of_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o grace_n than_o the_o disciple_n on_o their_o outcry_n have_v of_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n when_o he_o rebuke_v the_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a calm_a this_o dominion_n of_o sin_n be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o security_n give_v we_o against_o though_o it_o will_v abide_v in_o we_o though_o it_o will_v contend_v for_o rule_n by_o deceit_n and_o force_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prevail_v it_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o dominion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n unto_o we_o our_o soul_n be_v and_o must_v be_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o some_o principle_n or_o law._n and_o from_o this_o rule_n our_o state_n be_v determine_v and_o denominate_v we_o be_v either_o servant_n of_o sin_n unto_o death_n or_o of_o obedience_n unto_o righteousness_n rom._n vi_fw-la 16._o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o whole_a chapter_n namely_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o unto_o life_n and_o death_n eternal_a follow_v the_o conduct_n and_o rule_n that_o we_o be_v under_o if_o sin_n have_v the_o dominion_n we_o be_v lose_v for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v dethrow_v we_o be_v safe_a it_o may_v tempt_v seduce_v and_o entice_v it_o may_v fight_v war_n perplex_a and_o disquiet_v it_o may_v surprise_v into_o actual_a sin_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v not_o the_o dominion_n in_o we_o we_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god._n chap._n ii_o the_o inquiry_n for_o understand_v the_o text_n propose_v the_o first_o speak_v to_o viz._n what_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o be_v free_v from_o and_o discharge_v of_o by_o grace_n we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o three_o thing_n from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o text._n i._o what_o be_v that_o dominion_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o be_v free_v from_o and_o discharge_v of_o by_o grace_n ii_o how_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o sin_n have_v the_o dominion_n in_o we_o or_o no._n iii_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o assurance_n here_o give_v we_o that_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o namely_o because_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n 1._o as_o unto_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v only_o recount_v some_o such_o property_n of_o it_o as_o will_v discover_v its_o nature_n in_o general_a the_o particular_n wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v will_v be_v consider_v afterward_o 1._o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n be_v perverse_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o on_o both_o the_o account_n which_o render_v any_o rule_n or_o dominion_n so_o to_o be_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v usurp_v sin_n have_v no_o right_a to_o rule_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v sin_n a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o they_o may_v voluntary_o enslave_v themselves_o unto_o it_o but_o this_o give_v sin_n no_o right_a or_o title_n all_o man_n have_v original_o another_o lord_n unto_o who_o they_o owe_v all_o obedience_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n discharge_v they_o from_o their_o allegiance_n thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god._n the_o apostle_n say_v indeed_o that_o unto_o who_o man_n yield_v themselves_o servant_n to_o obey_v his_o servant_n they_o be_v to_o who_o they_o obey_v whether_o of_o sin_n unto_o death_n or_o of_o obedience_n unto_o righteousness_n v_o 19_o and_o so_o it_o be_v man_n be_v thereby_o the_o proper_a servant_n of_o sin_n they_o become_v so_o by_o their_o own_o voluntary_a subjection_n unto_o it_o but_o this_o give_v sin_n no_o title_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o right_a alone_a it_o be_v to_o bear_v sway_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n for_o all_o that_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o sin_n do_v live_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o their_o natural_a liege_n lord._n hence_o sundry_a thing_n do_v follow_v first_o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o state_n of_o sin._n man_n who_o live_v therein_o do_v voluntary_o wrest_v themselves_o what_o lie_v in_o they_o from_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v slave_n unto_o this_o tyrant_n can_v it_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o this_o dominion_n have_v it_o any_o title_n to_o plead_v it_o be_v some_o alleviation_n of_o gild_n in_o they_o that_o give_v up_o themselves_o unto_o it_o but_o man_n yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o slavery_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v they_o reject_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n law_n and_o choose_v this_o foreign_a yoke_n which_o can_v but_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n do_v visible_o and_o open_o profess_v themselves_o the_o servant_n and_o slave_n of_o sin._n they_o wear_v its_o livery_n and_o do_v all_o its_o drudgery_n yea_o they_o boast_v themselves_o in_o their_o bondage_n and_o never_o think_v themselves_o so_o brave_a and_o gallant_a as_o when_o by_o profane_a swear_v drunkenness_n uncleanness_n covetousness_n and_o scoff_v at_o religion_n they_o open_o disavow_v the_o lord_n who_o they_o serve_v the_o master_n to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v but_o their_o damnation_n sleep_v not_o whatever_o they_o may_v dream_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o ordinary_o all_o man_n have_v a_o right_n in_o themselves_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o rule_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o vindicate_v themselves_o into_o liberty_n they_o may_v when_o they_o will_v plead_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o all_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o sin_n for_o its_o power_n they_o have_v right_o to_o say_v unto_o it_o get_v thou_o hence_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v any_o more_o with_o idol_n all_o man_n i_o say_v have_v this_o right_n in_o themselves_o because_o of_o the_o natural_a allegiance_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o execute_v this_o right_n and_o actual_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o sin_n but_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n sin_n be_v dominion_n be_v break_v only_o by_o grace_n but_o you_o will_v say_v then_o unto_o what_o end_n serve_v this_o right_a if_o they_o have_v not_o power_n in_o themselves_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v see_v they_o have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v will_v you_o blame_v a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o estate_n if_o he_o do_v not_o recover_v it_o when_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n so_o to_o do_v i_o answer_v brief_o three_o thing_n one_a no_o man_n live_v neglect_v the_o use_n of_o this_o right_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n because_o he_o can_v of_o himself_o make_v use_v of_o it_o but_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v not_o he_o do_v voluntary_o choose_v to_o continue_v under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o look_n on_o every_o thing_n as_o his_o enemy_n that_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o carnal_a mind_n be_v enmity_n against_o god_n it_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o his_o law_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v rom._n viij_o 7._o when_o the_o law_n come_v at_o any_o time_n to_o claim_v its_o right_n and_o rule_v over_o the_o soul_n a_o man_n under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n look_v on_o it_o as_o his_o enemy_n that_o come_v to_o disturb_v his_o peace_n and_o fortify_v his_o mind_n against_o it_o and_o when_o the_o gospel_n come_v and_o tender_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o soul_n delivery_n offer_v its_o aid_n and_o assistance_n unto_o that_o end_n this_o also_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o be_v reject_v and_o all_o