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law_n esq_n john_n william_n 22,982 5 10.7042 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34160 Hinc illæ lacrymæ, or, An epitome of the life and death of Sir Wlliam Courten and Sir Paul Pyndar ... with their great services and sufferings under the crown of England : together with a brief narrative of the case and tryal of certain persons for pyracy and felony on the 10th of February 1680 : upon a special commission of Oyer and Terminer, grounded upon the statute of the 28 of Henry the 8 / faithfully and modestly collected by Thomas Carew ... ; with some remarques thereupon. Carew, Thomas, 1595?-1639? 1681 (1681) Wing C563; ESTC R12035 39,994 28

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the_o west-indies_n wherein_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o vast_a estate_n his_o land_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 6500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o a_o personal_a of_o 128000_o l._n sterling_n at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a credit_n which_o afterward_o he_o engage_v in_o the_o east-india_n expedition_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o die_v infinite_o in_o debt_n upon_o that_o account_n it_o will_v swell_v a_o volume_n to_o a_o vast_a magnitude_n to_o write_v all_o the_o passage_n and_o transaction_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n wherefore_o i_o give_v you_o here_o abstract_n of_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n register_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n whereby_o you_o may_v make_v a_o conjecture_n of_o what_o misfortune_n their_o estate_n fall_v under_o after_o their_o life_n there_o be_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n leave_v in_o england_n nor_o any_o considerable_a personal_a estate_n to_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n out_o of_o those_o two_o large_a inheritance_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o be_v once_o master_n of_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o abstract_n of_o sir_n william_n courtens_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n date_v 22._o maii_n 1636._o who_o die_v in_o june_n follow_v imprimis_fw-la i_o will_v that_o 64_o gown_n be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o my_o age_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o so_o many_o poor_a man_n as_o to_o my_o worldly_a estate_n viz._n all_o my_o manor_n land_n &c_n &c_n i_o leave_v they_o whole_o to_o descend_v to_o my_o son_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o heir_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o wingham_n barton_n alias_o barton_n wingham_n in_o com_n kent_n and_o all_o other_o message_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o thing_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n to_o sir_n tho._n harfleet_n sir_n edward_n boy_n the_o elder_a knt._n edward_n hadds_n chr._n mann_n william_n alcock_n esq_n and_o walter_n drury_n gent._n and_o their_o heir_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n date_v at_o westminster_n the_o 3_o of_o january_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o except_v such_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o say_a patentee_n be_v entrust_v with_o for_o sir_n dudley_n diggs_n knt._n which_o manor_n of_o barton_n wingham_n alias_o wingham_n barton_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n be_v settle_v upon_o my_o daughter_n marry_o courten_n and_o her_o heir_n item_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o love_a daughter_n dame_n hester_n littleton_n wife_n of_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n baronet_n 4000_o l._n and_o to_o each_o of_o her_o child_n live_v at_o my_o decease_n 100_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o my_o daughter_n anne_n devereux_n wife_n of_o essex_n devereux_n esq_n 1000_o l._n also_o to_o my_o say_a daughter_n mary_n for_o her_o better_a preferment_n 2000_o l._n to_o my_o son_n in_o law_n sir_n edward_n littleton_n baronet_n and_o essex_n devereux_n esq_n each_o of_o they_o a_o diamond_n ring_v seal_v up_o in_o a_o box_n and_o their_o name_n on_o the_o box_n to_o my_o daughter_n in_o law_n the_o lady_n catharine_n courten_n my_o say_a son_n wife_n a_o jewel_n of_o diamond_n seal_v up_o in_o a_o box_n with_o my_o seal_n at_o arm_n and_o her_o name_n write_v thereon_o to_o my_o sister_n margaret_n mon●y_n one_o diamond_n ring_v seal_v up_o in_o a_o box_n with_o my_o seal_n at_o arm_n and_o direct_v to_o she_o to_o mr._n peter_n boudaen_n my_o nephew_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n a_o ring_n and_o a_o jewel_n to_o mr._n james_n pergen_v merchant_n a_o ring_n to_o mr._n james_n casere_fw-fr merchant_n and_o to_o his_o sister_n mrs._n andrews_n to_o each_o of_o they_o 50_o l._n to_o mr._n jooe_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr batts_n merchant_n 50_o l._n flemish_n to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o mr._n john_n casteele_n merchant_n 50_o l._n sterling_n to_o fisher_n littleton_n esq_n i_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o debt_n he_o owe_v i_o to_o 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have_v give_v and_o deliver_v to_o that_o use_n 500_o mark_n to_o christs-church-hospital_n and_o st._n thomas_n hospital_n 100_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o st._n gabriel_n fauchur●h_v by_o name_n mr._n palmer_n and_o mr_n saxby_n to_o each_o of_o they_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a parish_n 30_o l._n to_o the_o minister_n of_o st._n andrew_n hubbard_n where_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v 5_o l._n and_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o same_o parish_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o dutch_a congregation_n in_o london_n 50_o l._n and_o to_o and_o among_o the_o young_a student_n maintain_v abroad_o at_o university_n by_o the_o say_a congregation_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o st._n mary-hill_n in_o london_n 15_o l._n to_z mounseur_fw-fr marmott_n preacher_n of_o the_o french_a congregation_n in_o london_n 20_o l._n and_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o congregation_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n in_o norwich_n colchester_n sandwich_n canterbury_n maidstone_n and_o yarmouth_n to_o each_o of_o they_o 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o several_a parish_n of_o laxston_n and_o kneesall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n st._n nicholas_n atwade_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o thaunet_n and_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o westham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o each_o parish_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n a_o ring_n to_o my_o respect_a friend_n mr._n endymion_n porter_n mr._n james_n maxwell_n and_o mr._n henry_n murray_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n to_o each_o a_o ring_n and_o to_o mrs._n jane_n murray_n a_o ring_n to_o edward_n nicholas_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n a_o ring_n to_o nicholas_n pay_v esq_n one_o of_o the_o king_n majesty_n clerk_n of_o his_o kitchen_n a_o ring_n to_o mr._n daniel_n and_o mr._n eliab_n harvey_n merchant_n to_o each_o a_o ring_n to_o mr._n william_n curtain_n a_o ring_n to_o mr._n anthony_n low_a councillor_n at_o law_n a_o ring_n and_o to_o mr._n john_n rushont_n and_o to_o mr._n tho._n kynaston_n merchant_n each_o a_o ring_n to_o mr._n garret_n collent_a mr._n nathaniel_n andrews_n mr._n leonard_n houtman_n mr._n william_n bo●t_n mr._n nathaniel_n mountney_n merchant_n to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o ring_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o mark_n a_o plece_n to_o capt._n john_n weddell_n capt._n robert_n moulton_n and_o to_o every_o capt._n and_o master_n of_o all_o and_o every_o my_o ship_n and_o pynace_n or_o of_o any_o ship_n whereof_o i_o have_v any_o part_n a_o gold_n ring_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n to_o each_o and_o every_o the_o child_n of_o william_n darkin_n or_o
administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v george_n carew_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprizal_n before_o mention_v wherein_o the_o most_o visible_a part_n of_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n estate_n remain_v yet_o many_o difficulty_n and_o obstruction_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n from_o come_v to_o that_o poor_a remainder_n in_o this_o age_n of_o forgetfulness_n yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o these_o our_o day_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a when_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n complain_v that_o judgement_n be_v turn_v backward_o and_o justice_n stand_v far_o off_o for_o truth_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o street_n and_o equity_n can_v enter_v yea_o truth_n fail_v and_o he_o that_o refrain_v from_o evil_n make_v himself_o a_o prey_n and_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v displease_v that_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n he_o wonder_v that_o none_o will_v offer_v himself_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o who_o suffer_v injury_n and_o oppression_n without_o process_n and_o appeal_n for_o justice_n do_v not_o only_o betray_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n but_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o which_o they_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v protection_n there_o be_v one_o remarkable_a and_o fraudulent_a case_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v in_o this_o narrative_a admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n of_o holland_n have_v take_v a_o flyboat_n of_o 200_o tun_n in_o burden_n call_v the_o mary_n of_o bristol_n belong_v to_o merchant_n of_o that_o city_n lade_v with_o sugar_n cotton_n and_o indigo_n from_o barbadoes_n the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n be_v condemn_v as_o free_a prize_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o admiralty_n of_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o year_n 1665._o then_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v send_v from_o amsterdam_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o godilive_a of_o bruges_n and_o bind_v for_o france_n where_o she_o be_v lade_v with_o wine_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n under_o spanish_a colour_n as_o belong_v to_o jacob_n neitz_n michael_n ʋander_n planthem_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o say_v flyboat_n be_v take_v by_o captain_n tyrance_n byrne_n about_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1666._o and_o carry_v into_o the_o port_n of_o chichester_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o commission_n by_o force_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprisal_n grant_v to_o turnor_n and_o carew_n as_o aforesaid_a against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o examination_n whereof_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v dutch_n build_v sail_v from_o a_o port_n in_o holland_n to_o a_o port_n in_o france_n the_o seaman_n hollander_n and_o zelander_n bear_v and_o the_o good_n consign_v to_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n sir_n lyonel_n jenkin_n decree_v that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o seizure_n and_o condemn_v the_o master_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n in_o expense_n but_o in_o regard_n one_o peter_n gerrarda_n french_a man_n and_o common_a claimer_n of_o prize-ship_n appear_v and_o claim_v the_o say_v godilive_a and_o her_o lade_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v jacob_n neitz_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o spain_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o cost_v and_o give_v bail_n to_o abide_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n the_o ship_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o the_o say_v gerrard_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v arrest_v the_o say_a captain_n byrne_n in_o a_o action_n of_o 1000_o l._n upon_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n unto_o which_o he_o give_v good_a bail_n yet_o the_o say_a gerrard_n make_v no_o prosecution_n thereupon_o but_o upon_o examination_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o certificate_n procure_v out_o of_o flanders_n that_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o say_v neitz_n and_o other_o merchant_n of_o brugis_n the_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o court_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o vice-admiral_n of_o suss●x_n according_o afterward_o the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n of_o the_o common_a claimour_n exhibit_v a_o lybel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o neitz_n ʋander_n plancken_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1667._o against_o sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n joint_o with_o captain_n tyrence_n byrne_n and_o jonathan_n frost_n his_o owner_n u●on_n pretence_n that_o part_n of_o the_o lade_n be_v imbeazile_v in_o the_o port_n of_o chichester_n and_o some_o of_o the_o wine_n perish_v with_o lie_v whereupon_o sir_n lyonel_n jenkins_n pronounce_v a_o sentence_n against_o turnor_n carew_n byrne_n and_o frost_n for_o 1800_o l._n damage_n for_o spoil_v their_o voyage_n although_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v restore_v under_o all_o those_o circumstance_n aforesaid_a from_o which_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a sentence_n turnor_n and_o carew_n appeal_v by_o themselves_o to_o judge_n deligate_n and_o adjunct_n who_o confirm_v the_o say_a sentence_n although_o against_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n turnor_n and_o carew_n be_v neither_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la nec_fw-la mun●ris_fw-la and_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o case_n of_o personal_a injury_n aught_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o default_n of_o another_o for_o that_o by_o their_o own_o show_v in_o their_o libel_n the_o imbezlement_n be_v do_v in_o chichester_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n vive_fw-fr voce_fw-mi it_o be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n a_o court_n of_o no_o record_n wherefore_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o obtain_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n leave_v the_o pretend_a claimer_n and_o byrne_n to_o dispute_v the_o matter_n turnor_n and_o carew_n be_v concern_v no_o further_o then_o that_o their_o name_n be_v use_v in_o the_o process_n towards_o condemnation_n nothing_o of_o proof_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o all_o the_o process_n transmit_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n the_o humble_a proposal_n of_o william_n courten_n esq_n grandchild_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n kt._n decease_a charles_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n richard_n powell_n esq_n thomas_n coppin_n esq_n and_o other_o here_o under-named_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o person_n interest_v by_o subscription_n to_o the_o say_a proposal_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n 1626._o ann._n 1626._o whereas_o sir_n william_n courten_n at_o his_o own_o cost_v and_o charge_v set_v forth_o two_o ship_n well_o provide_v with_o man_n ammunition_n and_o all_o necessary_n fit_a for_o settle_v a_o plantation_n they_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o west-indies_n where_o they_o discover_v a_o island_n land_a and_o possess_v it_o and_o call_v it_o the_o barbados_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n captain_n john_n powell_n and_o henry_n his_o brother_n upon_o sir_n william_n courten_n account_n and_o at_o he_o cost_v come_v thither_o with_o other_o ship_n freight_v with_o man_n woman_n servants_z and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o plantation_n design_v and_o fetch_v several_a indian_n from_o the_o main_a land_n build_v house_n raise_a fortification_n and_o set_v up_o the_o king_n colour_n make_v several_a plantation_n of_o cotton_n tobacco_n indigo_n etc._n etc._n people_v the_o island_n with_o english_a indian_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 1850_o person_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o settle_a john_n powel_n junior_a governor_n there_o and_o the_o planter_n pay_v sir_n william_n courten_n several_a servile_a rent_n of_o sugar_n cotten_n tobacco_n etc._n etc._n as_o original_a proprietor_n 1627._o 25_o of_o february_n 1627._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n grant_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o mountgomery_n in_o trust_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n with_o power_n to_o settle_v a_o colony_n there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n who_o give_v john_n powell_n a_o commission_n to_o continue_v governor_n there_o and_o sir_n william_n courten_n borrow_v several_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o become_v much_o indebt_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a plantation_n 1627._o 2d_o of_o july_n 1627._o then_o james_n late_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n obtain_v a_o patent_n for_o the_o propriety_n inheritance_n and_o government_n of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n but_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o reach_v barbadoes_n he_o surrender_v it_o and_o obtain_v a_o second_o patent_n reject_v the_o former_a contain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o propriety_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o barbados_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n 1628._o seven_o of_o april_n 1628._o
possession_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o foreign_a plantation_n who_o find_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o sir_n william_n courten_n retain_v a_o freehold_a in_o the_o say_a island_n have_v no_o way_n forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o any_o offence_n and_o that_o the_o patent_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n mention_v he_o to_o be_v lord_n proprietor_n of_o the_o say_a island_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o against_o law_n the_o council_n of_o courten_n further_o affirm_v that_o no_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n can_v disseise_v a_o person_n of_o a_o uacancy_n possess_v by_o he_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n without_o manifest_a injustice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o prudence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o despoil_v any_o subject_n that_o lay_v out_o himself_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n yet_o no_o restitution_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a island_n and_o plantation_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o creditor_n of_o courten_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o planter_n out_o of_o the_o old_a servile_a rent_n of_o sugar_n cotton_n or_o tobacco_n for_o every_o head_n due_a to_o the_o original_a proprietor_n or_o out_o of_o the_o four_o and_o half_a per_fw-mi cent_z of_o all_o good_n export_v grant_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o barbadoes_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o since_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n second_o concern_v the_o spoil_n and_o depredation_n upon_o the_o two_o ship_n the_o bona_n esperanza_n and_o henry_n bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la in_o the_o east_n indies_n particular_o except_v for_o reparation_n by_o the_o 15_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v at_o london_n the_o 4_o the_o september_n 1662._o not_o way_v perform_v it_o be_v therefore_o think_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a upon_o the_o far_a application_n of_o the_o person_n interest_v and_o injure_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n that_o a_o war_n shall_v be_v declare_v against_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o vast_a charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v upon_o the_o entrance_n into_o that_o war_n to_o express_v himself_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o follow_v the_o 24_o of_o november_n 1664._o mr._n speaker_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a my_o pain_n to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v a_o vile_a jealousy_n which_o ill_a man_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v never_o sink_v into_o the_o breast_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v worthy_a to_o ●it_n upon_o your_o bench_n that_o when_o you_o have_v give_v i_o a_o noble_a and_o proportionable_a supply_n for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o war_n i_o may_v be_v induce_v by_o some_o evil_a councillor_n for_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o think_v very_o respective_o of_o my_o own_o person_n to_o make_v a_o sudden_a peace_n and_o get_v all_o that_o money_n for_o my_o own_o private_a occasion_n but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v most_o confident_a of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o be_o compel_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o protection_n honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o my_o subject_n i_o will_v god_n will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n but_o upon_o the_o obtain_n and_o secure_v those_o end_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o when_o that_o can_v be_v do_v no_o good_a man_n will_v be_v sorry_a for_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o a_o just_a sense_n of_o sir_n william_n courten'_v sir_n paul_n pyndar_n and_o their_o partner_n injury_n damage_n and_o loss_n in_o their_o shipe_n good_n and_o commerce_n do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o prerogative-royal_a grant_v a_o special_a commission_n for_o reprizal_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o continue_v effectual_a in_o law_n at_o all_o time_n until_o the_o sum_n of_o 151612_o l._n sterling_a money_n with_o incident_a cost_v and_o charge_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o receive_v as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n recite_v in_o the_o plea_n to_o his_o majesty_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n remain_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o petty-bagg-office_n hereafter_o set_v forth_o at_o large_a more_o plain_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o during_o the_o war_n several_a dutch_a east-india_n ship_n and_o other_o merchant_n ship_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n and_o make_v free_a prize_n but_o no_o part_n thereof_o give_v towards_o the_o bona_n esperanza_n and_o henry_n bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la although_o earnest_o seek_v after_o those_o spoil_n of_o war_n the_o sacred_a return_v due_a to_o the_o injure_v and_o oppress_v the_o price_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n spend_v in_o the_o expedition_n of_o courten_n and_o his_o partner_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v which_o lie_v heavy_a at_o the_o door_n of_o those_o that_o have_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n for_o who_o the_o land_n mourn_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o the_o say_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o mr._n carew_n and_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1666._o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o be_v arbitrary_o suspend_v by_o proclamation_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n follow_v without_o any_o judicial_a hear_n their_o seaman_n frequent_o take_v away_o for_o the_o king_n ship_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o his_o secretary_n also_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o interest_n in_o obstruct_v ordinary_a letter_n of_o marque_n during_o the_o war_n carew_n commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n board_n and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o dreadful_a flame_n on_o the_o 2_o of_o september_n follow_v so_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o remedy_n it_o prove_v a_o grievance_n the_o ship_n and_o good_n reprize_v being_n not_o sufficient_a to_o repair_v one_o half_a of_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n in_o equip_v out_o frigate_n towards_o recovery_n of_o the_o debt_n the_o iniquity_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o proctor_n and_o common_a claimer_n be_v such_o that_o discourage_v all_o man_n concern_v in_o that_o affair_n of_o reprizal_n which_o in_o the_o nation_n of_o old_a be_v esteem_v as_o chattel_n real_a and_o sacred_a decree_n like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1667._o a_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v at_o breda_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o offence_n injury_n loss_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n and_o all_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n revoke_v which_o peace_n and_o alliance_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o dutch_a trade_n in_o english_a bottom_n have_v a_o war_n with_o the_o french_a king_n then_o his_o majesty_n declare_v a_o second_o war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o france_n against_o the_o state_n general_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o proprietor_n and_o creditor_n revive_v their_o demand_n and_o make_v fresh_a application_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o a_o public_a way_n whereupon_o several_a order_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n board_n that_o instruction_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o plenipotentiaries_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v george_n carew_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1672._o intimate_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o past_a treaty_n be_v cancel_v it_o be_v just_a and_o seasonable_a that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o treaty_n for_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o two_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n and_o henry_n bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la according_a to_o the_o liquidation_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o debt_n be_v state_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o reparation_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n apprehend_v the_o say_a carew_n at_o the_o hague_n notwithstanding_o his_o passport_n from_o the_o dutch_a commissioner_n or_o ambassador_n at_o hampton-court_n to_o travel_v all_o part_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o commit_v he_o and_o john_n sherland_n to_o prison_n and_o condemn_v the_o say_a carew_n for_o a_o spy_n and_o a_o enemy_n of_o their_o country_n in_o obstruct_v the_o
adventura_fw-la and_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n decease_a sir_n edward_n littleton_n baronet_n and_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n knight_n decease_a that_o we_o will_v take_v their_o case_n into_o our_o princely_a consideration_n we_o out_o of_o the_o just_a sense_n we_o then_o have_v and_o still_o have_v of_o their_o unjust_a suffering_n in_o that_o business_n both_o by_o our_o own_o letter_n under_o our_o sign_n manual_a to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o by_o sir_n george_n downing_n knight_n and_o baronet_n our_o envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o who_o we_o give_v especial_a command_n so_o to_o do_v require_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o amity_n and_o good_a correspondence_n which_o we_o then_o desire_v to_o conserve_v with_o they_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a and_o whereas_o after_o several_a address_n make_v to_o the_o say_a state_n general_n by_o our_o say_a envoy_n and_o nothing_o grant_v effectual_a for_o relief_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n who_o we_o take_v ourselves_o in_o honour_n and_o justice_n concern_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o repair_v we_o late_o command_v the_o say_a sir_n george_n downing_n to_o intimate_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o say_a state_n that_o we_o expect_v their_o final_a answer_n concern_v satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n by_o a_o time_n then_o prefix_v and_o since_o elapse_v that_o we_o may_v so_o govern_v ourselves_o thereupon_o that_o our_o aforesaid_a subject_n may_v be_v relieve_v according_a to_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o yet_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n have_v be_v give_v so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fruitless_a endeavour_n but_o a_o prostitute_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o make_v further_a application_n after_o so_o many_o denial_n and_o slight_n and_o whereas_o john_n exton_n doctor_n of_o law_n judge_n of_o our_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n upon_o our_o command_n to_o certify_v to_o we_o the_o value_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n and_o partner_n who_o interest_n be_v now_o vest_v in_o our_o love_a subject_n sir_n edmond_n turnor_n knt._n and_o george_n carew_n esq_n and_o partner_n have_v upon_o full_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o make_v by_o witness_n in_o our_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n report_a and_o certify_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n now_o know_v you_o that_o for_o a_o full_a restitntion_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o for_o their_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o which_o the_o say_a william_n courten_n and_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n and_o partner_n be_v so_o despoil_v as_o aforesaid_a with_o all_o such_o cost_v and_o charge_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o we_o by_o advice_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n have_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v licence_n and_o authority_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n unto_o our_o say_a subject_n sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o person_n interest_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o equip_v victual_n furnish_v and_o set_v to_o sea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o and_o so_o many_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v a_o entry_n make_v and_o record_v in_o the_o admiralty-court_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o ship_n and_o vessel_n and_o of_o their_o burden_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n they_o be_v victual_v and_o also_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commander_n thereof_o before_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o set_v upon_o take_v and_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o ship_n good_n money_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o of_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n inhabit_v within_o any_o their_o dominion_n or_o territory_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o particular_a estate_n within_o those_o province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o wheresoever_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o not_o in_o any_o port_n or_o harbour_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o say_a ship_n good_n money_n and_o merchandize_n be_v so_o take_v and_o bring_v into_o some_o port_n of_o our_o realm_n or_o dominion_n a_o inventory_n thereof_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o authority_n of_o our_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o our_o court_n of_o admiralty_n by_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n be_v upon_o proof_n make_v before_o he_o or_o they_o that_o the_o same_o ship_n good_n ware_n merchandize_n or_o money_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n general_n or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v lawful_a prize_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o keep_v and_o retain_v in_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o to_o make_v sale_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o open_a market_n or_o howsoever_o else_o to_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_v by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n and_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o lawful_a prize_n and_o as_o their_o own_o proper_a good_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o captain_n master_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o company_n that_o shall_v serve_v in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o shall_v promote_v and_o advance_v the_o say_a enterprise_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a be_v repute_a or_o challenge_v for_o any_o offender_n against_o any_o of_o our_o law_n and_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o well_o our_o subject_n as_o any_o other_o to_o buy_v the_o say_a ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n so_o take_v and_o apprehend_v by_o the_o say_a captain_n master_n and_o other_o and_o adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a without_o any_o damage_n loss_n hindrance_n trouble_v molestation_n or_o encumbrance_n to_o befall_v the_o say_v buyer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a and_o lawful_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o say_a ship_n good_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v come_v and_o get_v by_o the_o lawful_a traffic_n of_o merchant_n or_o of_o just_a prize_n in_o the_o time_n of_o open_a war._n provide_v always_o that_o all_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandise_n take_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o safety_n and_o no_o part_n of_o they_o spoil_v waste_a or_o diminish_v nor_o the_o bulk_n thereof_o break_v until_o judgement_n have_v first_o pass_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o be_v the_o ship_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o state_n general_n or_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n there_o shall_v be_v take_v any_o ship_n good_n or_o merchandize_n of_o any_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o good_a league_n or_o amity_n with_o we_o except_o the_o state_n general_n or_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o good_n therein_o lade_v sell_v embezzle_v or_o diminish_v or_o the_o bulk_n thereof_o break_v in_o any_o place_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o to_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o this_o commission_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o take_v the_o say_a ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n or_o to_o warrant_v and_o save_v harmless_a such_o as_o shall_v receive_v buy_v or_o intermeddle_v therein_o but_o that_o both_o the_o prize_n so_o take_v and_o the_o say_a ship_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v to_o our_o use_n and_o further_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o this_o our_o commission_n shall_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n until_o the_o say_a sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n apprehend_v take_v seize_v recover_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o their_o subject_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o six_o
dictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nunc_fw-la unquam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la fuit_fw-la deceptus_fw-la rich._n wallapp_n r._n powell_n edm._n saunders_n j._n somers_n charles_n molloy_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o easter-term_n the_o say_a george_n carew_n appear_v in_o person_n at_o the_o kings-bench-bar_n and_o move_v the_o court_n by_o mr._n saunders_n his_o council_n that_o his_o appearance_n may_v be_v record_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o no_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o against_o the_o say_a carew_n all_o that_o term_n then_o in_o trinity-term_n follow_v the_o say_a carew_n order_v his_o clerk_n in_o the_o petty-bagg_n to_o give_v rule_n that_o the_o attorney-general_n may_v reply_v to_o the_o say_a plea_n that_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v in_o that_o affair_n to_o make_v all_o thing_n ripe_a for_o a_o final_a determination_n in_o parliament_n either_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v but_o to_o this_o day_n no_o further_o prosecution_n be_v make_v at_o the_o king_n instance_n concern_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la wherefore_o several_a of_o the_o person_n interest_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o assignment_n indent_v and_o make_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o july_n 1666._o between_o the_o say_v george_n carew_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n graham_n esq_n and_o john_n brown_n gent._n of_o the_o other_o part_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o new_a entry_n of_o five_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n in_o due_a form_n with_o the_o register_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n de_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o week_n after_o trinity_n term_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o to_o sea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v or_o a_o composition_n make_v for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n recite_v in_o the_o plea_n to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la aforesaid_a which_o they_o enter_v according_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n in_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o positive_a in_o it_o that_o person_n spoil_v at_o sea_n shall_v have_v the_o law_n of_o reprizal_n for_o their_o relief_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n good_n take_v wrongful_o away_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v fourfold_o which_o employ_v the_o damage_n sustain_v and_o the_o cost_v in_o acquire_v restitution_n by_o all_o christian_a precept_n and_o example_n since_o christianity_n come_v into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o age_n that_o restitution_n be_v enjoin_v before_o any_o absolution_n where_o the_o person_n be_v of_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o to_o enforce_v the_o argument_n in_o this_o case_n something_o further_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o patent_n recite_v in_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o king_n foresee_v it_o be_v against_o all_o natural_a justice_n to_o mention_v any_o pardon_n without_o a_o restitution_n and_o compensation_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v the_o hand_n point_v at_o the_o word_n ☞_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o peace_n concern_v general_a reprizal_n yet_o this_o remedy_n remain_v until_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n which_o employ_v that_o although_o he_o remit_v the_o crimen_fw-la lasae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la the_o particular_a injury_n relate_v to_o particular_a person_n nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a than_o appeal_v of_o private_a person_n after_o sovereign_a pardon_n whereby_o the_o criminal_n have_v suffer_v for_o not_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o particular_a person_n next_o of_o blood_n but_o some_o will_v object_v that_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la give_v away_o a_o particular_a debt_n of_o his_o subject_n although_o ascertain_v under_o the_o great_a circumstance_n but_o whether_o that_o assertion_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o that_o the_o particular_a shall_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o public_a purse_n or_o leave_v to_o the_o proper_a remedy_n grant_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o better_a judgement_n upon_o argue_v the_o plea_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o say_v daniel_n gyles_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o dutch-skipper_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o say_v gyles_n 100_o l._n sterling_a to_o seize_v the_o say_a captain_n gwyther_o and_o his_o man_n who_o lie_v at_o anchor_n near_o cows-castle_n with_o two_o of_o the_o dutch_a seaman_n on_o board_n in_o the_o prize-ship_n and_o a_o english_a pilot_n that_o the_o captain_n have_v hire_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o bring_v the_o say_a prize-ship_n to_o london_n in_o order_n to_o her_o condemnation_n and_o that_o the_o say_v daniel_n gyles_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o contract_n hire_v several_a boat_n with_o soldier_n and_o come_v on_o board_n the_o say_a prize-ship_n call_v the_o love_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o there_o demand_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o he_o pretend_v the_o captain_n commission_n and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o the_o money_n he_o have_v and_o secure_v the_o say_a captain_n and_o seaman_n in_o cows-castle_n about_o the_o 9_o the_o of_o december_n 1680._o then_o take_v away_o the_o prize-ship_n wherein_o be_v seven_o pair_n of_o pistol_n sword_n and_o pole-axe_n of_o the_o captain_n with_o all_o the_o english_a mens_fw-la bedding_n and_o provision_n that_o board_v the_o say_a ship_n which_o the_o say_v gyles_n seize_v and_o keep_v and_o allege_v he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n that_o in_o hillary-term_n follow_v the_o say_v gyles_n appear_v upon_o the_o exchange_n in_o london_n several_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o say_a ship_n wine_n and_o other_o good_n whereupon_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o powltry-compter_n who_o after_o several_a day_n confinement_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v bail_n move_v the_o court_n he_o may_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n notwithstanding_o the_o actious_a be_v for_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o action_n for_o trespass_n on_o the_o case_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o proprietor_n the_o captain_n and_o seaman_n respective_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o 5000_o l._n and_o upward_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a gyles_n be_v discharge_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n upon_o common_a bail_n then_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v deliver_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n table_n to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o to_o sir_n robert_n holmes_n who_o dispossess_v the_o english_a interest_v person_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o property_n and_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o person_n interest_v and_o injure_v as_o aforesaid_a who_o be_v in_o prosecution_n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n against_o the_o say_a daniel_n gyles_n and_o sir_n robert_n holmes_n for_o the_o ship_n and_o her_o lade_n as_o also_o for_o false_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o man_n and_o detainng_a their_o arm_n and_o other_o good_n from_o they_o a_o short_a narrative_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n sir_n william_n courten_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n mary-hill_n in_o london_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n in_o flanders_n have_v flee_v from_o menen_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o into_o england_n for_o protection_n have_v transport_v all_o their_o good_n and_o money_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n deal_v in_o silk_n and_o fine_a linen_n during_o their_o life_n and_o leave_v three_o child_n name_v william_n peter_n and_o margaret_n unto_o who_o they_o give_v plentiful_a estate_n sir_n willlam_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n be_v breed_v a_o merchant_n and_o his_o father_n factor_n sometime_o at_o harlem_n and_o other_o while_n at_o corterick_n where_o he_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n cromeling_n with_o who_o he_o have_v sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a in_o the_o year_n 1606._o the_o say_a sir_n william_n courten_n enter_v into_o a_o trade_n in_o partnership_n with_o a_o joint_n stock_n in_o company_n with_o peter_n courten_n his_o brother_n and_o john_n mon●y_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n that_o marry_v his_o only_a sister_n the_o widow_n of_o mathias_n boudaen_n her_o first_o husband_n two_o part_n or_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a stock_n in_o company_n belong_v to_o sir_n william_n and_o to_o each_o of_o the_o other_o a_o four_o part_n this_o trade_n be_v carry_v on_o joint_o in_o silk_n and_o linen_n until_o the_o year_n 1631._o wherein_o be_v return_v communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a but_o beside_o that_o trade_n in_o company_n to_o holland_n france_n and_o flanders_n sir_n william_n carry_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a trade_n to_o guinea_n portugal_n spain_n and_o
by_o colour_n of_o which_o patent_n great_a violence_n be_v offer_v to_o sir_n william_n courten_n governor_n and_o people_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o be_v dispossess_v 1662._o ann._n 1662._o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n title_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o foreign_a plantation_n who_o find_v that_o the_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o sir_n william_n courten_n retain_v a_o freehold_a in_o the_o say_a island_n have_v not_o any_o way_n forfeit_v the_o same_o 1663._o 1●th_n june_n 1663._o that_o your_o majesty_n in_o council_n have_v hear_v the_o several_a pretension_n of_o the_o lord_n willougby_n of_o parham_n and_o other_o who_o claim_v title_n to_o the_o caribbee_n island_n under_o some_o grant_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v please_v to_o declare_v that_o you_o may_v legal_o avoid_v the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n as_o you_o be_v advise_v by_o your_o learned_a council_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o those_o who_o claim_v under_o he_o will_v also_o be_v avoid_v that_o the_o servile_a rent_n of_o sugar_n etc._n etc._n payable_a to_o sir_n william_n courten_n as_o absolute_a proprietor_n by_o original_a right_n of_o discovery_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a island_n be_v now_o change_v into_o a_o duty_n of_o 4_o and_o ½_n per_fw-mi cent_z payable_a by_o all_o planter_n there_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o grantee_n and_o reduce_v under_o a_o certain_a rent_n of_o 7000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o but_o the_o charge_n in_o manage_v the_o same_o do_v consume_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n that_o sir_n william_n courten_n his_o heir_n and_o creditor_n and_o other_o claim_v under_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o obtain_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n therein_o 1635_o ann._n 1635_o that_o sir_n william_n courten_n since_o decease_a thomas_n kynaston_n merchant_n still_o live_v and_o other_o their_o partner_n and_o coadventurer_n by_o virtue_n of_o other_o letter_n patent_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n undertake_v several_a trade_n voyage_n to_o goa_n china_n the_o part_n of_o mallabar_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o east-indies_n 1643_o ann._n 1643_o that_o t●o_fw-la ship_n one_o call_v the_o bona_n esperanza_n and_o the_o other_o the_o henry_n bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o say_a courten_n and_o coadventurer_n be_v rich_o lade_v and_o bind_v homeward_o from_o the_o east-indies_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o some_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n seize_v and_o injurious_o take_v and_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o adventurer_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 151612_o l._n as_o appear_v upon_o due_a examination_n thereof_o in_o your_o majesty_n high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o be_v according_o so_o certify_v to_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_v court_n that_o kynaston_n the_o survive_a partner_n and_o those_o also_o who_o claim_v under_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o sole_a executor_n make_v their_o application_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o say_a damage_n upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o treaty_n and_o otherwise_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o reparation_n 1665_o ann._n 1665_o that_o your_o majesty_n grant_v letter_n of_o marque_n and_o reprizal_n of_o common_a right_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n unto_o sir_n edmond_n turnor_n knt._n and_o george_n carew_n esq_n in_o right_a of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o other_o claim_v under_o courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_v 151612_o l._n with_o all_o incident_a cost_v and_o charge_n concern_v the_o same_o with_o particular_a provision_n that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o force_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n until_o satisfaction_n obtain_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n 1667_o ann._n 1667_o that_o in_o a_o treaty_n at_o breda_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o a_o article_n be_v mention_v and_o agree_v upon_o for_o amortize_v and_o extinguish_v the_o say_a damage_n and_o demand_n 1671_o ann._n 1671_o that_o afterward_o upon_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o say_v kynaston_n carew_n and_o other_o person_n interest_v as_o aforesaid_a present_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o by_o your_o majesty_n refer_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n their_o lordship_n upon_o hear_v and_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o they_o refer_v do_v humble_o certify_v and_o report_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o for_o the_o reason_n in_o their_o say_a certificate_n and_o report_n express_v all_o obligation_n of_o past_a treaty_n be_v cancel_v and_o that_o it_o be_v just_a and_o seasonable_a for_o your_o majesty_n to_o insist_v upon_o entire_a reparation_n for_o your_o say_v injure_v subject_n in_o the_o next_o treaty_n between_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o states-general_n 1672_o ann._n 1672_o that_o your_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o send_v your_o letter_n to_o your_o then_o plenipotentiaries_n at_o cologne_n to_o insist_v upon_o satisfaction_n according_o 1673_o ann._n 1673_o that_o a_o treaty_n be_v afterward_o conclude_v at_o london_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o wherein_n it_o be_v mention_v as_o be_v allege_v that_o all_o offence_n loss_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n and_o all_o letter_n of_o reprizal_n revoke_v by_o renew_v the_o say_a treaty_n at_o breda_n in_o the_o seven_o article_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n conclude_v at_o london_n as_o aforesaid_a wherein_o a_o separate_a peace_n exclude_v france_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o holland_n whereby_o the_o states-general_n be_v to_o pay_v your_o majesty_n 800000_o pattacoon_n for_o damage_n at_o four_o equal_a payment_n in_o four_o year_n but_o the_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n and_o henry_n bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la be_v leave_v whole_o unprovided_a for_o 1680_o ann._n 1680_o the_o person_n interest_v with_o and_o under_o sir_n william_n courten_n make_v several_a application_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o council_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a thereupon_o the_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o mariner_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o council_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o afterward_o try_v for_o felony_n and_o piracy_n and_o acquit_v by_o the_o petty-iury_n 1681_o ann_n 1681_o that_o in_o hillary-term_n last_o mr._n attorney_n general_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_a sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n to_o reverse_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprisal_n whereunto_o they_o appear_v and_o plead_v but_o mr._n attorney_n have_v not_o proceed_v thereupon_o that_o 125000_o l._n and_o upward_o be_v just_o due_a and_o owe_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n by_o the_o heir_n and_o executor_n of_o peter_n boudaen_n jacob_n pergen_v and_o david_n goubert_n merchant_n of_o holland_n upon_o particular_a account_n in_o trade_n bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o obligation_n no_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o amsterdam_n and_o middleburgh_n but_o the_o magistrate_n there_o deny_v justice_n to_o the_o prosecutor_n 1678_o ann._n 1678_o that_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n have_v lend_v and_o advance_v the_o sum_n of_o 80000_o l._n and_o upward_o before_o the_o year_n 1640._o which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v repay_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o fine_n and_o composition_n of_o papist_n convict_v and_o other_o assignment_n which_o be_v legal_o vest_v in_o the_o say_v richard_n powel_n and_o nath._n hill_n gentleman_n they_o do_v for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o exhibit_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1678_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o your_o treasury_n where_o it_o still_o depend_v that_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n grandchild_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n decease_a charles_n earl_n of_o shrewsbu●y_n george_n carew_n esq_n administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pyndar_n knt._n decease_a with_o their_o will_n annex_v richard_n powell_n esq_n thomas_n townsend_n thomas_n coppin_n esquire_n richard_n cresset_n and_o robert_n alyeway_n gent._n and_o thomas_n coleman_n esq_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o interest_v in_o the_o premise_n do_v most_o humble_o propose_v that_o in_o consideration_n your_o majesty_n shall_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v as_o much_o as_o in_o your_o majesty_n lie_v the_o say_a duty_n of_o 4_o and_o ½_n per_fw-mi cent_z arise_v