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law_n esq_n john_n robert_n 11,561 5 11.2743 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89976 An exact abridgment of all the trials (not omitting any material passage therein) which have been published since the year 1678 relating to the popish, and pretended Protestant-plots in the reigns of King Charles the 2d, and King James the 2d. P. N. 1690 (1690) Wing N64A; ESTC R229644 248,177 499

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be_v his_o unhappiness_n he_o have_v no_o witness_n to_o call_v the_o ld._n ch._n justice_n therefore_o in_o a_o few_o word_n sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n the_o jury_n present_o bring_v he_o in_o guilty_a the_o trial_n of_o capt._n william_n blague_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n on_o friday_n july_n 13._o 1683._o the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v arraign_v the_o day_n before_o and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o a_o indictment_n for_o high-treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n be_v then_o and_o there_o set_v again_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v no_o challenge_n the_o former_a jury_n be_v swear_v viz._n robert_n beddingfield_n john_n pell_v william_n windbury_n theophilus_n man._n john_n short_a sen_fw-mi thomas_n nicholas_n richard_n hoare_n thomas_n barnes_n henry_n robins_n henry_n kemp._n edward_n radish_n edward_n kemp._n to_o who_o the_o indictment_n be_v read_v and_o brief_o open_v by_o mr._n north_n and_o sergeant_n jefferies_n 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about_o either_o a_o ball_n or_o bank_n of_o mony_n call_v his_o witness_n mr._n wright_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v wait_v on_o the_o captain_n ever_o since_o he_o have_v be_v ship_v and_o be_v in_o his_o pay_n before_o he_o have_v the_o ship_n in_o possession_n robert_n chapel_n carpenter_n declare_v the_o vessel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v any_o service_n three_o week_n ago_o and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v ship_v four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a to_o go_v for_o new-york_n one_o bellinger_n the_o chirurgeon_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o ship_n seven_o week_n and_o to_o the_o captain_n before_o he_o have_v a_o ship_n and_o for_o gun_n belong_v to_o the_o ship_n there_o be_v fourteen_o saker-gun_n of_o which_o four_o be_v wooden_a one_o six_o above_o deck_n and_o four_o in_o the_o hold._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n than_o sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n take_v notice_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o these_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o captain_n a_o great_a while_n ago_o and_o that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o evidence_n that_o do_v affect_v he_o wherefore_o the_o jury_n withdraw_v in_o a_o short_a time_n return_v and_o bring_v he_o in_o not_o guilty_a the_o next_o day_n be_v saturday_n july_n 14._o 1683._o the_o lord_n russel_n capt._n walcot_n mr._n rouse_v and_o william_n hone_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o receive_v sentence_n where_o the_o lord_n russel_n desire_v to_o hear_v his_o indictment_n read_v in_o english_a which_o be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o demand_v a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o there_o have_v be_v no_o evidence_n of_o his_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o indictment_n but_o only_o of_o levy_v war._n but_o the_o verdict_n be_v past_a the_o court_n tell_v he_o they_o must_v go_v by_o what_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v and_o not_o the_o evidence_n and_o therefore_o sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v capt._n walcot_n have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o desire_v that_o his_o son_n and_o some_o friend_n may_v come_v and_o see_v he_o hone_n have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o beg_v the_o same_o favour_n rouse_v insist_v on_o some_o disadvantage_n he_o have_v when_o he_o come_v on_o his_o trial_n and_o some_o difference_n between_o the_o indictment_n and_o their_o oath_n but_o verdict_n be_v past_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o three_o as_o against_o the_o lord_n russel_n and_o upon_o friday_n july_n 20._o follow_v walcot_n be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n in_o one_o hurdle_n and_o rouse_v and_o hone_n in_o another_o and_o there_o put_v into_o a_o cart_n attend_v by_o dr._n cartwright_n the_o dean_n of_o rippon_n and_o the_o ordinary_a of_o newgate_n who_o urge_v they_o much_o to_o discover_v all_o they_o know_v of_o the_o plot_n after_o they_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n be_v execute_v according_o the_o next_o day_n be_v saturday_n july_n 21._o the_o lord_n russel_n have_v take_v leave_v of_o his_o lady_n the_o lord_n cavendish_n and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n at_o newgate_n take_v coach_n with_o dr._n tillotson_n and_o dr._n burnet_n who_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n build_v in_o lincolns-inn-field_n where_o he_o deliver_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o some_o preparation_n he_o order_v the_o executioner_n after_o he_o have_v lie_v down_o a_o small_a moment_n to_o do_v his_o office_n without_o a_o sign_n and_o so_o his_o head_n at_o three_o blow_n be_v sever_v from_o his_o body_n and_o order_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o lordship_n friend_n and_o servant_n as_o be_v give_v they_o by_o his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o bounty_n the_o trial_n of_o algernon_n sidney_n esq_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n jeffreys_n at_o the_o king's-bench_n bar_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o seven_o 21_o and_o 27_o of_o november_n 1683._o upon_o wednesday_n nou._n the_o seven_o 1683._o algernon_n sidney_n esq_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o 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grant_v he_o and_o then_o he_o show_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v before_o to_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o indictment_n which_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n in_o the_o tower_n have_v urge_v it_o for_o law_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 46_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n overrule_v it_o then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n call_v the_o jury_n and_o after_o several_a challenge_n the_o juror_n be_v john_n anger_n richard_n white_a william_n linn_n laurence_n wood_n adam_n andrews_n emery_n arguise_n josias_n clerk_n george_n glisby_n nicholas-baxter_n william_n reeves_n william_n grove_n john_n burt._n to_o who_o the_o indictment_n be_v read_v mr._n dolben_n open_v the_o same_o and_o the_o attorney_n general_n open_v the_o evidence_n and_o then_o mr._n west_n be_v call_v against_o who_o the_o prisoner_n except_v
word_n again_o that_o they_o offer_v he_o their_o petition_n to_o read_v but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o refuse_v and_o will_v not_o read_v it_o but_o that_o he_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n with_o it_o and_o he_o command_v he_o to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o may_v come_v when_o they_o will_v which_o he_o immediate_o do_v they_o say_v they_o will_v go_v and_o speak_v with_o some_o of_o their_o brethren_n that_o be_v not_o far_o off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v when_o they_o come_v and_o they_o do_v in_o a_o little_a time_n return_v and_o go_v first_o into_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o then_o into_o the_o room_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o all_o this_o be_v before_o they_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n this_o be_v no_o evidence_n mr._n pollexfen_v say_v against_o the_o archbishop_n because_o he_o be_v not_o there_o and_o nothing_o 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the_o bishop_n in_o as_o private_a and_o humble_a a_o manner_n as_o they_o can_v present_v the_o paper_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o petition_n to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o order_n of_o council_n which_o they_o conceive_v they_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o and_o herein_o be_v no_o sedition_n either_o in_o the_o matter_n or_o manner_n of_o deliver_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o any_o subject_a command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a thing_n or_o what_o be_v against_o his_o conscience_n may_v humble_o tell_v the_o king_n why_o he_o can_v not_o obey_v he_o and_o that_o whereas_o mr_n attorn_a gen._n have_v at_o first_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o sue_v as_o bishop_n nor_o prosecute_v for_o their_o religion_n he_o can_v not_o conceive_v what_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o else_o the_o information_n be_v against_o they_o for_o a_o act_n they_o do_v as_o bishop_n and_o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o 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be_v libellous_a the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tell_v he_o he_o know_v he_o be_v full_a of_o that_o doctrine_n and_o because_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o deny_v to_o hear_v their_o counsel_n he_o will_v let_v they_o talk_v on_o till_o they_o be_v weary_a then_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o deliver_v the_o petition_n sir_n robert_n sawyer_n proceed_v to_o show_v that_o from_o their_o evidence_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o most_o private_a and_o humble_a manner_n leave_v be_v first_o ask_v and_o then_o give_v then_o for_o the_o person_n he_o show_v that_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o make_v they_o special_a guardian_n of_o the_o law_n of_o uniformity_n and_o of_o that_o other_o law_n in_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n where_o all_o the_o clause_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v revive_v now_o in_o that_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n there_o be_v this_o clause_n and_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n hereof_o the_o queen_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v in_o god_n name_n earnest_o require_v and_o charge_v all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o do_v endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o the_o due_a and_o true_a execution_n hereof_o may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o almighty_a god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n by_o this_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o bishop_n upon_o pain_n of_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o the_o imprecation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o see_v it_o execute_v and_o then_o when_o any_o thing_n come_v 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declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o dispense_v power_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o have_v because_o a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v law_n be_v as_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o make_v law_n and_o a_o power_n to_o suspend_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o power_n of_o abrogate_a law_n because_o they_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v as_o law_n while_o they_o be_v suspend_v that_o this_o be_v never_o attempt_v but_o in_o the_o last_o king_n time_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o declare_v against_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1672_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n cancel_v the_o declaration_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o
penal_a law_n not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v draw_v either_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n cause_v the_o original_a declaration_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n whereof_o himself_o and_o several_a other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v witness_n the_o record_n of_o which_o in_o the_o journal_n be_v then_o read_v then_o his_o present_a majesty_n speech_n on_o novemb_v 9_o 1685_o to_o both_o house_n be_v read_v wherein_o declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o his_o stand_a army_n and_o require_v a_o supply_n for_o their_o maintenance_n he_o say_v let_v no_o man_n take_v exception_n that_o there_o be_v some_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o late_a test_n i_o will_v neither_o expose_v they_o to_o disgrace_n nor_o myself_o to_o the_o want_n of_o they_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o rebellion_n to_o make_v they_o necessary_a to_o i_o the_o commons_o journal_n be_v then_o turn_v to_o their_o address_n to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o read_v wherein_o after_o they_o have_v thank_v he_o for_o his_o care_n in_o the_o suppress_n the_o late_a rebellion_n they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o have_v consider_v his_o speech_n and_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o officer_n they_o do_v out_o of_o their_o bind_a duty_n humble_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o those_o officer_n can_v by_o law_n be_v capable_a of_o their_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o incapacity_n they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o thereby_o can_v no_o way_n be_v take_v off_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v prepare_v a_o bill_n to_o indemnify_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n they_o have_v now_o incur_v and_o because_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o in_o their_o employment_n may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o dispense_n with_o that_o law_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o right_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o to_o all_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o therefore_o do_v beseech_v he_o he_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v such_o direction_n therein_o that_o no_o apprehension_n or_o jealousy_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n after_o this_o that_o forecited_a clause_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n be_v read_v and_o then_o mr._n serj._n levinz_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o charge_n be_v for_o a_o libel_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o bishop_n do_v deliver_v this_o paper_n to_o the_o king_n of_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o direct_a proof_n publish_v he_o will_v not_o talk_v of_o because_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o a_o publication_n or_o suppose_v they_o do_v deliver_v it_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o libel_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o manner_n deliver_v it_o or_o the_o person_n that_o do_v it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o libel_n taking_z notice_n of_o the_o disingenuity_n offer_v the_o bishop_n in_o only_o set_v forth_o part_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a affirm_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n to_o petition_v in_o all_o their_o grievance_n that_o this_o be_v a_o grievance_n the_o bishop_n petition_v against_o it_o be_v what_o the_o law_n neither_o common_a nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n allow_v of_o and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o charge_n then_o mr._n finch_n speak_v brief_o again_o make_v a_o challenge_n to_o show_v any_o one_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o declaration_n such_o a_o general_a dispensation_n of_o law_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o 1672._o leaving_n their_o cause_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o to_o suspend_v law_n be_v to_o abrogate_v they_o and_o that_o to_o abrogate_v law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o legislature_n which_o power_n be_v lodge_v in_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z to_o which_o sir_n robert_n sawyer_n add_v that_o he_o find_v few_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o any_o king_n reign_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v have_v a_o free_a trade_n in_o london_n notwithstanding_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n after_o the_o parliament_n rise_v the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n and_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o suspense_n till_o the_o next_o parliament_n yet_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v against_o law_n then_o he_o mention_v another_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o which_o enable_v the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n in_o many_o case_n to_o create_v the_o law_n which_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 1._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o that_o very_a act_n recite_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v or_o restrain_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o mr._n summer_n of_o counsel_n also_o for_o the_o bishop_n mention_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o touch_v sell_v of_o wine_n where_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o they_o do_v lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o settle_a position_n that_o there_o never_o can_v be_v a_o suspension_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o legislative_a power_n affirm_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v in_o the_o bishop_n petition_n have_v be_v prove_v perfect_o true_a by_o the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o design_n thereby_o to_o diminish_v the_o king_n prerogative_n because_o he_o have_v none_o such_o that_o the_o petition_n can_v not_o be_v seditious_a nor_o stir_v up_o sedition_n because_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o private_a and_o alone_a false_a it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v true_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o malice_n because_o the_o occasion_n be_v not_o seek_v the_o thing_n be_v press_v upon_o they_o and_o a_o libel_n it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o the_o intent_n be_v innocent_a and_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n set_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o give_v the_o subject_a leave_n to_o petition_v his_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v grieve_v here_o the_o bishop_n counsel_n say_v they_o have_v do_v mr._n attorn_a gen._n speak_v for_o the_o king_n allege_v that_o the_o record_n produce_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o they_o be_v only_a matter_n transact_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v their_o libel_n never_o so_o true_a yet_o still_o it_o be_v libellous_a that_o though_o the_o subject_n may_v petition_v the_o king_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o reflect_a term_n and_o though_o religion_n be_v concern_v yet_o ought_v not_o illegal_a mean_n he_o make_v use_v of_o that_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v acquiesce_v under_o their_o passive_a obedience_n till_o the_o parliament_n meet_v which_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o declaration_n shall_v be_v in_o november_n then_o mr._n sol._n gen._n in_o along_o speech_n add_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_n of_o petition_v out_o of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v produce_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n here_o mr._n justice_n powel_n express_v his_o dislike_n of_o this_o doctrine_n aside_o to_o the_o ld._n ch._n justice_n who_o concur_v with_o he_o go_v on_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o statute_n 1_o hen._n 4._o that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v no_o complaint_n make_v till_o it_o have_v come_v from_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o law_n continue_v so_o till_o the_o 3_o hen._n 7._o where_o the_o grievance_n be_v find_v that_o offence_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v well_o punish_v and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n that_o set_v up_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n which_o yet_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 15_o car._n 1._o that_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n produce_v be_v no_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n because_o never_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v nullity_n and_o can_v be_v accept_v of_o as_o any_o evidence_n here_o again_o the_o ld._n ch._n justice_n and_o mr._n justice_n powel_n discourse_v aside_o say_v he_o think_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o believe_v not_o one_o word_n he_o say_v then_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 2._o jac._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v order_n and_o constitution_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o case_n of_o de_fw-fr libellis_fw-la famosis_n which_o say_v in_o the_o 5_o report_n if_o a_o person_n do_v a_o thing_n