Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n england_n king_n people_n 13,931 5 5.0853 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57691 The bounds & bonds of publique obedience, or, A vindication of our lawfull submission to the present government, or to a government supposed unlawfull, but commanding lawfull things likewise how such an obedience is consistent with our Solemne League and Covenant : in all which a reply is made to the three answers of the two demurrers, and to the author of The grand case of conscience, who professe themselves impassionate Presbyterians. Rous, Francis, 1579-1659. 1649 (1649) Wing R2013; ESTC R15008 51,239 74

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suppose_v many_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o oppose_v this_o gentleman_n single_a judgement_n and_o if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o presbyterian_a he_o have_v already_o conclude_v as_o much_o in_o the_o last_o king_n case_n by_o concur_v to_o invest_v his_o person_n with_o the_o accident_n of_o war_n in_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n and_o newcastle_n etc._n etc._n three_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o god_n place_v a_o magistrate_n moral_o over_o we_o for_o god_n he_o be_v our_o divine_a and_o supreme_a magistrate_n our_o parent_n be_v our_o natural_a and_o domestik_a magistrate_n and_o those_o who_o command_v the_o state_n wherein_o we_o be_v be_v our_o civil_a public_a subordinate_a magistrate_n under_o god_n and_o every_o particular_a man_n who_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o maturity_n of_o reason_n be_v if_o any_o such_o be_v his_o own_o moral_a or_o private_a magistrate_n for_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o human_a or_o moral_a action_n be_v a_o mind_n act_v free_o according_a to_o virtue_n and_o those_o law_n which_o be_v write_v within_o we_o but_o if_o by_o a_o moral_a magistrate_n he_o mean_v such_o a_o one_o only_o as_o be_v seat_v over_o we_o and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o we_o live_v conformable_o to_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o whoever_o have_v the_o capacity_n so_o to_o hold_v inspection_n over_o we_o be_v a_o sufficient_a magistrate_n but_o that_o can_v only_o be_v he_o under_o who_o full_a possession_n we_o actual_o be_v moreover_o he_o be_v to_o know_v again_o that_o state_n can_v look_v so_o strict_o after_o virtue_n as_o after_o public_a quiet_n for_o moral_a virtue_n be_v a_o private_a thing_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a concurrence_n of_o the_o will_n can_v be_v discover_v certain_o but_o by_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o look_v within_o a_o man_n quiet_a but_o that_o which_o be_v ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o concern_v rather_o wrong_v then_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o political_a magistrate_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v without_o confusion_n have_v redress_v otherways_o for_o the_o chief_a convenience_n of_o a_o state_n be_v that_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o inconvenience_n or_o incommode_v one_o another_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v conserve_v in_o a_o liberty_n to_o do_v other_o good_a thing_n according_a to_o piety_n and_o honesty_n so_o that_o he_o who_o do_v thing_n in_o themselves_o good_a though_o under_o a_o unlawful_a civil_a magistrate_n do_v not_o by_o those_o act_n assert_v any_o magistrate_n right_a but_o his_o only_a who_o original_o give_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o those_o internal_a act_n and_o that_o be_v god_n right_a alone_o last_o whereas_o in_o this_o argument_n he_o say_v a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n so_o abuse_v shall_v in_o his_o require_a submission_n o●_z sin_n if_o he_o betray_v his_o place_n and_o power_n which_o god_n have_v natural_o give_v he_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o 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he_o god_n yet_o he_o allow_v he_o to_o break_v the_o child_n vow_n for_o give_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o both_o to_o be_v guiltless_a and_o then_o why_o may_v not_o we_o be_v now_o absolve_v if_o our_o public_a parent_n judge_v it_o not_o fit_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v any_o long_a tide_n formal_o to_o a_o conditional_a oath_n though_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o sacred_a thing_n you_o will_v say_v no_o because_o the_o parent_n do_v not_o as_o a_o party_n solemn_o concur_v to_o the_o child_n vow_n and_o have_v never_o consent_v he_o may_v the_o better_a dissent_n but_o our_o public_a parent_n do_v concur_v at_o a_o party_n to_o our_o oath_n the_o parliament_n and_o people_n take_v the_o covenant_n joint_o together_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o father_n hear_v the_o vow_n and_o contradict_v they_o not_o in_o the_o same_o day_n than_o he_o confirm_v they_o and_o can_v break_v they_o without_o iniquity_n to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o v._n 16_o it_o be_v 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there_o want_v the_o former_a mark_n or_o that_o the_o say_a bushel_n have_v another_o mark_n will_v you_o say_v sempronius_n have_v not_o intrinsical_o do_v titius_n justice_n or_o have_v not_o just_o satisfy_v he_o in_o his_o quantity_n especial_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o more_o of_o that_o former_a mark_n can_v be_v have_v as_o for_o distributive_a justice_n we_o know_v that_o st._n paul_n advise_v the_o corinthian_n to_o avoid_v the_o jegall_a magistracy_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a power_n of_o that_o country_n justice_n and_o rather_o to_o end_v thing_n by_o arbitrement_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v be_v a_o advice_n unjust_a and_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n if_o thing_n in_o themselves_o just_o may_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o legal_a magistrate_n this_o therefore_o be_v but_o according_a to_o a_o old_a axiom_n of_o justice_n provisio_fw-la hominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la provisionem_fw-la legis_fw-la thus_o 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and_o devil_n and_o all_o must_v submit_v to_o he_o because_o of_o his_o supreme_a irresistibility_n psalm_n 75.7_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o make_v low_a and_o he_o make_v high_a it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o by_o he_o prince_n reign_v but_o our_o author_n have_v rather_o perpetual_o embroil_v our_o body_n and_o soul_n then_o clear_o say_v by_o who_o it_o be_v that_o prince_n cease_v to_o reign_v for_o than_o this_o controversy_n will_v easy_o he_o reconc●led_v and_o we_o as_o easy_o one_o to_o another_o we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o reason_n of_o constitute_v object_n and_o of_o change_a government_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o viz._n supreme_a necessity_n but_o the_o demurrer_n object_n that_o our_o change_n have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o order_n of_o person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o old_a viz._n by_o major_a part_n of_o lord_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o although_o he_o be_v again_o beside_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n show_v only_o 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by_o the_o way_n of_o war_n a_o circumstance_n no_o more_o necessary_a betwixt_o they_o then_o that_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o person_n a_o lawyer_n shall_v come_v after_o the_o minister_n have_v conjoin_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v again_o proceed_v to_o divorce_n and_o after_o their_o divorce_n what_o kind_n of_o marriage_n they_o shall_v make_v next_o even_o so_o war_n be_v suppose_v in_o that_o case_n as_o well_o as_o divorce_v in_o this_o but_o because_o war_n begin_v there_o where_o law_n end_v and_o reciprocal_o and_o have_v nothing_o but_o necessity_n for_o its_o equity_n and_o that_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o necessity_n can_v at_o first_o be_v foresee_v nor_o where_o security_n may_v at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v presume_v off_o therefore_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v any_o fix_a rule_n in_o any_o country_n what_o people_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o a_o vvar._n i_o hope_v the_o presbyterian_n 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country_n committee_n and_o that_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n here_o the_o scots_a nation_n in_o the_o north_n ormond_n in_o ireland_n it_o will_v be_v past_o deny_v likewise_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o that_o extremity_n declare_v with_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o or_o second_o request_n give_v their_o concurrence_n for_o county_n to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o their_o defence_n the_o ●oyce_n of_o all_o party_n must_v needs_o say_v no_o so_o that_o that_o house_n undertake_v to_o act_v a_o part_n as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o do_v who_o be_v actual_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o party_n everywhere_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o expect_v to_o bestill_n necessary_a to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o security_n who_o have_v put_v they_o into_o such_o apparent_a extremity_n and_o necessity_n as_o for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o some_o member_n 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to_o have_v in_o he_o a_o supreme_a power_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n ro._n 13._o in_o his_o sense_n understand_v necessary_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o in_o our_o sense_n of_o plenary_a possession_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o can_v easy_o see_v first_o how_o our_o present_a power_n be_v the_o high_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n now_o receive_v all_o law_n protection_n and_o subordinate_a magistracy_n from_o they_o and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v in_o lawful_a thing_n obey_v according_a to_o the_o same_o apostle_n and_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o creation_n and_o be_v in_o this_o world_n the_o case_n of_o conscience_n p._n 3._o acknowledge_v that_o a_o government_n may_v be_v alter_v object_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v still_o by_o the_o high_a power_n who_o we_o ought_v equal_o to_o obey_v in_o submit_v to_o a_o alter_v as_o to_o a_o continue_a for_o i_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o a_o party_n forcible_o lay_v the_o high_a power_n low_a 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have_v already_o show_v that_o new_a or_o old_a power_n never_o can_v signify_v good_a or_o bad_a power_n the_o uncertain_a hope_n of_o recover_v in_o the_o future_a prove_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o lose_v for_o the_o present_a and_o it_o be_v our_o obedience_n at_o this_o time_n which_o this_o q●estion_n relate_v to_o however_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n acquisition_n or_o usurpation_n be_v present_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o king_n and_o other_o although_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o have_v and_o still_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o recover_v it_o he_o be_v always_o hannibal_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la and_o never_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o own_o dominion_n into_o another_o foreign_a magistracy_n obj._n the_o first_o demurrer_n p._n 7._o conc●ives_n our_o present_a condition_n like_o that_o of_o israel_n betwixt_o david_n and_o absalon_n at_o which_o time_n quoth_v he_o the_o people_n have_v grievous_o sin_v have_v they_o rendrd_v obedience_n to_o absalom_n command_n and_o substitute_n so_o long_o as_o david_n be_v live_v ans._n absalon_n this_o be_v very_o true_a but_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n for_o absalon_n be_v not_o a_o fundamental_a legislative_a party_n in_o the_o state_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o late_o be_v and_o so_o can_v not_o pretend_v such_o a_o right_a of_o war_n second_o david_n have_v his_o army_n hard_o by_o in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o absalon_n we_o have_v none_o here_o but_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o king_n force_n and_o adherent_n be_v dissipate_v three_o the_o israelite_n scruple_n be_v suppose_v during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o israel_n our_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o fallacious_a parallel_n that_o the_o israelite_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v oppose_v david_n at_o all_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n then_o how_o will_v he_o salve_v the_o scruple_n of_o his_o own_o breast_n who_o promote_v the_o course_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o other_o against_o the_o king_n the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o conscience_n be_v very_o ingenuous_a in_o his_o contest_n with_o his_o adversary_n to_o form_v a_o syllogism_n with_o four_o term_n and_o their_o be_v able_a to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fallacy_n so_o that_o whilst_o he_o wrestle_v thus_o stout_o with_o himself_o he_o can_v have_v but_o a_o fair_a fall_n in_o his_o own_o shadow_n to_o prevent_v which_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o part_v they_o both_o his_o syllogism_n as_o he_o impute_v it_o to_o his_o adversary_n be_v p._n 4.5_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o claudius_n and_o nero_n who_o by_o force_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o submit_v to_o a_o change_n of_o government_n though_o believe_v unlawful_a but_o they_o do_v submit_v ergo_fw-la those_o of_o england_n may_v here_o he_o except_v against_o the_o equality_n of_o inference_n make_v betwixt_o those_o who_o person_n be_v without_o due_a title_n force_v upon_o people_n but_o still_o in_o the_o same_o government_n and_o those_o person_n who_o without_o right_a of_o title_n force_v themselves_o upon_o we_o now_o in_o another_o government_n but_o what_o if_o the_o syllogism_n be_v indeed_o and_o virtual_o only_o this_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v require_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o continue_v obedience_n to_o claudius_n and_o nero_n than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o continue_v obedience_n to_o their_o present_a governor_n but_o those_o might_n ergo_fw-la these_o may_v his_o distinction_n of_o person_n intrude_a wrongful_o into_o the_o same_o government_n obedience_n and_o into_o a_o different_a government_n according_a to_o his_o former_a position_n satisfy_v not_o conscience_n in_o either_o because_o both_o be_v suppose_v unlawful_a and_o differ_v only_o secundum_fw-la m●jus_fw-la et_fw-la minus_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la var●ant_fw-la speciem_fw-la so_o that_o if_o obedience_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o one_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o the_o other_o if_o he_o say_v obedience_n to_o intruder_n into_o the_o same_o government_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n than_o he_o have_v dispatch_v all_o controversy_n concerning_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n line_n and_o that_o the_o parliamens_n fault_n as_o to_o he_o be_v that_o they_o rather_o change_v the_o government_n than_o the_o governor_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v more_o plain_o p._n 5._o where_o speak_v concerning_o the_o person_n come_v to_o power_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o material_a who_o put_v they_o in_o nor_o what_o man_n be_v put_v into_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n disagree_v but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o point_n he_o can_v say_v that_o of_o the_o usurp_a caesar_n which_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o parliament_n for_o these_o be_v the_o representer_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o be_v lawful_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n before_o the_o change_n of_o government_n caesar_n have_v no_o part_n of_o supreme_a right_n but_o what_o he_o rather_o usurp_v then_o acquire_v by_o any_o decision_n of_o right_a or_o fundamental_a legislative_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o to_o say_v as_o the_o demurrer_n p._n 4._o that_o caesar_n have_v get_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o add_v compact_v to_o his_o conquest_n be_v absurd_a unless_o he_o mean_v he_o have_v get_v the_o senate_n so_o into_o his_o power_n that_o he_o have_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o quarter_n obedience_n in_o which_o case_n as_o the_o law_n say_v principum_fw-la rogamina_fw-la sunt_fw-la mandata_fw-la without_o doubt_n if_o the_o people_n submission_n to_o caesar_n be_v lawful_a upon_o his_o change_v a_o republic_n into_o a_o monarchy_n after_o the_o senate_n have_v for_o bad_a the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o he_o have_v expel_v many_o member_n from_o the_o senate_n why_o 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and_o estate_n and_o they_o who_o be_v in_o supremacy_n of_o power_n have_v power_n to_o preserve_v or_o destroy_v both_o if_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o have_v as_o great_a a_o power_n over_o our_o law_n which_o be_v less_o than_o our_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o one_o supreme_a power_n be_v expel_v by_o another_o law_n life_n and_o estate_n fall_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o succeed_a power_n and_o what_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o take_v away_o stand_v in_o effect_n as_o derive_v from_o it_o and_o if_o that_o supreme_a power_n make_v a_o sanction_n for_o our_o obedience_n to_o it_o as_o always_o be_v immediate_o do_v than_o we_o may_v say_v our_o submission_n be_v legal_a or_o else_o the_o supreme_a power_n can_v make_v a_o law_n to_o that_o argument_n where_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o authority_n which_o exclud_v all_o other_o authority_n must_v be_v obey_v or_o else_o all_o authority_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o grand_a case_n
viz._n of_o two_o magistracy_n unite_v as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o easy_a reach_v the_o end_n of_o those_o respective_a reformation_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v before_o they_o enter_v in_o league_n and_o of_o two_o people_n who_o by_o the_o union_n of_o their_o respective_a magistracy_n pass_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v therein_o express_v into_o a_o union_n one_o with_o another_o and_o be_v to_o have_v their_o private_a capacity_n and_o endeavour_n manage_v by_o they_o and_o never_o against_o they_o by_o any_o virtue_n of_o this_o league_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o considerable_a circumstance_n in_o the_o magistrate_n manage_v the_o whole_a that_o state_n or_o civil_a constitution_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n be_v natural_o as_o much_o subject_n to_o future_a change_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v and_o without_o the_o supposition_n of_o tacit_a condition_n we_o may_v as_o little_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o a_o public_a body_n as_o we_o may_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o our_o own_o particular_a body_n or_o as_o a_o parent_n may_v to_o preserve_v his_o child_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o disease_n or_o by_o justice_n he_o may_v be_v sorry_a for_o the_o loss_n but_o may_v not_o just_o complain_v of_o it_o and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o any_o default_n in_o we_o of_o the_o english_a people_n or_o of_o our_o public_a magistrate_n under_o who_o we_o be_v to_o act_v in_o these_o private_a place_n and_o calling_n that_o neither_o of_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v lay_v the_o covenant_n aside_o although_o we_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o from_o expire_a because_o the_o fail_v be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v never_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o our_o power_n viz._n in_o many_o conditional_a thing_n which_o camecr_v osse_fw-la and_o in_o the_o breach_n of_o fidelity_n in_o another_o collateral_a and_o concur_v power_n if_o you_o please_v to_o object_v here_o as_o a_o aggravation_n ob._n and_o a_o incitement_n for_o we_o of_o the_o covenant_a people_n to_o rise_v kill_v and_o slay_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v bury_v not_o as_o a_o thing_n real_o expire_v and_o dead_a but_o that_o the_o people_n out_o of_o interest_n must_v be_v tell_v so_o only_o because_o the_o former_a magistracy_n be_v real_o lay_v aside_o and_o change_v which_o if_o people_n shall_v thorough_o consider_v will_v quick_o make_v they_o find_v matter_n enough_o in_o the_o covenant_n to_o take_v arm_n i_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o this_o repeat_v any_o thing_n concerning_o the_o cause_n ans._n the_o mean_n and_o the_o concurrence_n to_o this_o our_o present_a change_n every_o covenanter_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n know_v well_o that_o there_o be_v no_o change_n of_o government_n here_o government_n till_o the_o covenant_n be_v national_o break_v and_o so_o many_o here_o be_v ensnare_v both_o royalist_n and_o 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the_o say_a government_n which_o it_o relate_v to_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v go_v have_v you_o not_o then_o clear_o confess_v that_o the_o obligation_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o by_o covenant_n be_v likewise_o go_v according_a to_o a_o old_a axiom_n sublato_fw-la relat●_z tollitur_fw-la correlatum_fw-la if_o this_o present_a government_n which_o we_o be_v change_v to_o commandment_n and_o which_o now_o protect_v we_o shall_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o give_v a_o new_a life_n to_o that_o remain_a part_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v observe_v yet_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o obedience_n to_o they_o though_o in_o thing_n never_o so_o lawful_a neither_o will_v that_o four_o article_n allow_v i_o to_o obey_v any_o foreigner_n nor_o those_o without_o who_o consent_n the_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o consequent_o without_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o the_o late_a proceed_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o the_o hague_n plain_o show_v so_o that_o after_o all_o this_o if_o i_o in_o my_o private_a capacity_n be_v as_o you_o say_v still_o indispensible_o oblige_v by_o it_o 15._o to_o begin_v or_o assist_v to_o public_a trouble_n do_v you_o not_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a absurdity_n and_o maintain_v a_o oath_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n or_o against_o all_o magistracy_n which_o be_v a_o impossibility_n nothing_o ever_o cautiond_v in_o term_n more_o express_o for_o our_o duty_n of_o make_v discovery_n magistrate_n of_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n of_o our_o supreme_a respective_a judicatory_n and_o the_o like_a then_o the_o covenant_n do_v which_o be_v thing_n relate_v to_o none_o but_o our_o supreme_a magistracy_n unless_o you_o please_v plain_o to_o assert_v another_o absurdity_n that_o every_o single_a man_n who_o have_v take_v it_o be_v thereby_o absolve_v from_o his_o magistrate_n and_o be_v make_v one_o himself_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o authorizd_v not_o by_o way_n of_o toleration_n to_o profess_v but_o to_o establish_v what_o religion_n he_o will_v to_o punish_v at_o his_o own_o tribunal_n who_o he_o will_v and_o to_o reform_v the_o state_n as_o he_o will_v for_o he_o to_o who_o you_o will_v allow_v a_o capacity_n of_o make_v war_n have_v also_o a_o capacity_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o law_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o peace_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o the_o formal_a obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n at_o a_o end_n but_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o by_o the_o way_n of_o supposition_n that_o in_o case_n both_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o former_a government_n be_v stand_v together_o in_o as_o full_a force_n as_o you_o desire_v and_o as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o scot_n first_o deliver_v the_o king_n up_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n i_o will_v then_o know_v of_o you_o whither_o if_o our_o parliament_n have_v then_o for_o reason_n best_a know_v to_o themselves_o and_o of_o which_o we_o can_v never_o 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the_o 4_o article_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_n only_o of_o scotland_n and_o i_o can_v act_v public_o by_o a_o private_a capacity_n or_o magistracy_n ergo_fw-la in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o covenant_n how_o good_a soever_o have_v not_o oblige_v any_o long_a nor_o be_v it_o in_o itself_o eternal_a obj._n you_o will_v not_o deny_v perhaps_o but_o one_o man_n may_v free_v another_o from_o a_o oath_n when_o it_o be_v for_o the_o worldly_a profit_n of_o he_o who_o please_v to_o release_v it_o as_o every_o man_n may_v throw_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o right_n but_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o in_o sacred_a thing_n where_o god_n be_v a_o party_n ans._n i_o answer_v that_o though_o no_o parent_n can_v dispense_v his_o wife_n or_o child_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o
have_v not_o our_o antagonist_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o observe_v they_o in_o these_o case_n of_o worldly_a right_n and_o interest_n to_o have_v as_o opposit_o yet_o as_o peremptory_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o people_n of_o any_o family_n ever_o do_v the_o devil_n not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o text_n on_o his_o side_n by_o his_o wile_n oft_o get_v the_o commentary_n so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v if_o we_o hold_v many_o thing_n in_o churchman_n to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o apohrypha_fw-la at_o best_o which_o yet_o for_o esteem_v sake_n be_v allot_v a_o place_n before_o anything_o else_o next_o after_o the_o genuine_a text_n have_v thus_o open_o state_v the_o scruple_n of_o my_o own_o and_o of_o many_o more_o conscience_n and_o to_o take_v off_o mask_n not_o from_o the_o face_n but_o from_o the_o conscience_n of_o these_o three_o and_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o scotch_a casnist_n who_o have_v talk_v so_o specious_o for_o our_o covenant_n 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any_o kingly_a right_n in_o scotland_n as_o yet_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v how_o be_v it_o then_o that_o some_o of_o our_o presbyterian_n say_v that_o the_o same_o covenant_n indispensable_o open_v the_o door_n to_o he_o here_o if_o the_o ●ing_n ask_v the_o scot_n why_o they_o put_v the_o law_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o to_o his_o obedience_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o thing_n which_o determine_v all_o his_o other_o right_n afterwards_o they_o can_v only_o say_v that_o they_o swear_v it_o in_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o it_o be_v now_o eternal_a though_o i_o censure_v nothing_o here_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o conclude-hence_o that_o they_o of_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o our_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o law_n above_o all_o other_o law_n and_o more_o than_o a_o reformable_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o may_v be_v exercise_v according_a to_o it_o without_o king_n and_o against_o king_n king_n the_o first_o thing_n which_o be_v ever_o offer_v to_o he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o authority_n by_o far_o transcend_v his_o own_o viz._n that_o of_o excommunication_n for_o as_o their_o late_a proceed_n with_o he_o at_o the_o hagu●_z show_v he_o be_v by_o that_o subtlety_n try_v whether_o he_o will_v refuse_v first_o to_o acknowledge_v james_n graham_n alias_o montrosse_n or_o that_o great_a power_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v awe_v to_o great_a thing_n afterwards_o to_o back_o this_o likewise_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o synod_n say_v p._n 22_o that_o they_o negotiate_v with_o he_o in_o a_o capacity_n altogether_o 22._o distinct_a from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v person_n commission_v by_o the_o kirk_fw-mi which_o be_v commision_v with_o a_o jusdivinum_fw-la our_o bishop_n certain_o never_o undertake_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o supremacy_n and_o unless_o these_o have_v witness_v so_o much_o of_o themselves_o to_o all_o the_o world_n no_o one_o will_v believe_v that_o in_o such_o a_o poor_a country_n and_o so_o much_o form_n of_o religion_n there_o can_v be_v such_o high_a passion_n of_o ambition_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o maker_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o a_o law_n then_o let_v all_o the_o world_n observe_v one_o thing_n that_o the_o kirk_n have_v make_v the_o covenant_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o supreme_a right_n both_o of_o state_n and_o religion_n than_o they_o alone_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v not_o only_o last_v year_n contrary_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o own_o parliament_n but_o also_o for_o many_o year_n together_o have_v peremptory_o press_v it_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o it_o make_v a_o fundamental_a change_n of_o government_n there_o though_o different_o from_o what_o our_o parliament_n have_v make_v here_o the_o jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la both_o of_o religion_n and_o security_n of_o state_n with_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o churchman_n choose_v by_o one_o another_o and_o we_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o layman_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o judge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o equity_n and_o necessity_n and_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o kirk_fw-mi only_o recommend_v their_o interpretation_n to_o the_o state_n state_n for_o last_o year_n they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o penalty_n upon_o the_o parliament_n their_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n which_o obey_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o penalty_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o state_n of_o eternal_a death_n wherefore_o they_o there_o be_v or_o else_o none_o be_v anywhere_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o right_a who_o make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o wrong_n and_o of_o punishment_n to_o conclude_v how_o practicable_a soever_o the_o covenant_n be_v at_o first_o conclusion_n or_o how_o erroneous_o soever_o we_o may_v now_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v extinct_a or_o to_o be_v a_o principle_n fit_v to_o justify_v a_o change_n of_o kingly_a government_n which_o be_v actual_o make_v first_o of_o all_o by_o it_o and_o their_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n yet_o it_o be_v original_o but_o a_o political_a or_o condition_n all_o oath_n relate_v to_o our_o former_a union_n when_o war_n w●_z and_o to_o our_o cooperation_n under_o our_o respective_a magistrate_n only_o not_o in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o that_o all_o the_o magistracy_n which_o we_o enjoy_v and_o by_o who_o we_o be_v now_o full_o possess_v if_o they_o have_v not_o lay_v it_o aside_o yet_o call_v we_o not_o out_o to_o act_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o interpret_v not_o itself_o so_o that_o each_o private_a man_n be_v not_o make_v by_o it_o his_o own_o magistrate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o penal_a article_n in_o it_o oblige_v we_o private_a man_n to_o pursue_v a_o public_a war_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o man_n bare_a neglect_n or_o misinterpret_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o therefore_o can_v contrary_a to_o all_o this_o peremptory_o warrant_v we_o now_o yea_o necessitate_v we_o to_o begin_v or_o assist_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n upon_o it_o especial_o see_v it_o be_v make_v very_o dubious_a at_o least_o whither_o we_o be_v now_o tie_v to_o it_o at_o all_o or_o no_o further_o more_o how_o good_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v at_o first_o yea_o though_o that_o other_o nation_n have_v not_o give_v it_o it_o be_v mortal_a wound_n when_o they_o attempt_v to_o give_v we_o we_o both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n of_o change_n of_o government_n here_o yet_o if_o when_o it_o be_v in_o force_n it_o shall_v any_o other_o way_n have_v receive_v a_o bad_a tincture_n of_o passion_n or_o ambitious_a policy_n among_o ourselves_o why_o may_v it_o not_o by_o our_o magistrate_n order_n have_v be_v as_o well_o carry_v out_o of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o it_o be_v unhappy_o pervert_v to_o its_o wrong_a end_n if_o otherwise_o and_o that_o it_o must_v at_o all_o hazard_n be_v indirect_o make_v a_o snare_n to_o peaceable_a conscience_n even_o after_o it_o be_v extinct_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v i_o shall_v desire_v any_o pious_a spirit_n to_o judge_v whither_o it_o do_v not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n deserve_v much_o of_o campanellas_n censure_n which_o he_o give_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n india_n treasury_n that_o it_o be_v get_v in_o blood_n sail_v home_o in_o a_o sea_n of_o blood_n and_o never_o rest_v till_o it_o be_v all_o lay_v out_o in_o