human_a expectation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o late_a and_o i_o trust_v he_o will_v sâ—dainly_o do_v again_o to_o the_o rejoice_v and_o revive_v of_o all_o good_a man_n which_o be_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o thou_o and_o his_o native_a country_n true_a friend_n and_o servant_n william_n prynne_n lincoln_n inn_n feb._n 12._o 1659._o a_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n against_o illegal_a tax_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o william_n prynne_n etc._n etc._n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n 1649._o inform_v by_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o swainswicke_n that_o i_o be_v assess_v at_o 2_o l._n 5_o s._n for_o three_o month_n contribution_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_v act_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n last_o assess_v the_o kingdom_n at_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n monthly_a begin_v from_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n last_o and_o continue_v for_o six_o month_n next_o ensue_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o force_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o pay_n of_o such_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v disband_v that_o so_o freequarter_n may_v be_v take_v off_o whereof_o 3075_o l._n 17_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la be_v monthly_o impose_v on_o the_o county_n and_o 4_o l._n 5_o s._n 3_o d._n on_o the_o small_a poor_a parish_n where_o i_o live_v and_o be_v since_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n require_v to_o pay_v in_o 2_o l._n 5_o s._n for_o my_o proportion_n i_o return_v the_o collector_n this_o answer_n that_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n in_o the_o least_o measure_n submit_v to_o the_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o this_o illegal_a tax_n and_o unreasonable_a contribution_n after_o all_o my_o unrepaired_a loss_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o public_a liberty_n amount_v to_o six_o time_n more_o than_o ship-money_n the_o time_n consider_v or_o any_o other_o illegal_a tax_n of_o the_o late_a behead_a king_n so_o much_o declaim_v against_o in_o our_o three_o last_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o those_o who_o impose_v this_o and_o that_o i_o will_v rather_o submit_v to_o the_o painfull_a death_n and_o severe_a punishment_n the_o imposer_n or_o exactor_n of_o it_o can_v inflict_v upon_o i_o by_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o legal_a they_o have_v none_o than_o voluntary_o pay_v or_o not_o oppose_v it_o in_o my_o place_n and_o call_n to_o the_o uttermost_a upon_o the_o sâ—me_n if_o not_o better_a reason_n â—â—_z i_o oppugn_a a_o ship-money_n ship-money_n knighthood_n and_o other_o unlawful_a imposition_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o council_n heretofore_o and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n i_o do_v it_o not_o from_o mere_a obstinacy_n or_o sullenness_n but_o out_o of_o solid_a real_a ground_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudenoe_n and_o public_a affection_n to_o the_o weal_n and_o liberty_n of_o my_o native_a country_n now_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v enslâ—ved_v under_o a_o new_a vassalage_n more_o gâ—ievous_a than_o the_o worst_a it_o ever_o yet_o sustain_v under_o the_o late_a or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o worst_a king_n i_o promise_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o resusal_n in_o writing_n and_o to_o publish_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o own_o vindication_n and_o the_o better_a information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o impose_v collect_v levy_v or_o pay_v of_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o contribution_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o i_o immediate_o pen_v these_o ensue_a reason_n against_o that_o tax_n in_o 1649._o which_o i_o augment_v with_o some_o new_a addition_n against_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n tax_v each_o month_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o our_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a 1659._o tax-master_n now_o for_o those_o very_a six_o ensue_a month_n space_n they_o pay_v in_o long_a since_o before_o they_o become_v due_a by_o their_o force_a exaction_n and_o distress_n against_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n law_n conscience_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o impartial_a censure_n of_o all_o conscientious_a and_o judicious_a englishman_n desire_v either_o their_o ingenuous_a refutation_n if_o erroneous_a or_o candid_a approbation_n if_o substantial_a and_o irrefragable_a as_o my_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n persuade_v i_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o will_v appear_v so_o to_o all_o impartial_a peruser_n after_o full_a examination_n first_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o know_v statute_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n imposition_n contribution_n loan_n or_o assessment_n whatsoever_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o levy_v on_o the_o free_a man_n and_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o tax_n etc._n etc._n not_o so_o impose_v levy_v though_o for_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v unjust_a oppressive_a inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29_o 30._o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 5_o 6._o 34._o e._n 1._o de_fw-la tallagio_n non_fw-la concodendo_fw-la c._n 1._o 14_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 21._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 5._o 21._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 16._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o rot._n parl._n n._n 15._o 27._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 2._o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o 38._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o rot._n parl._n n._n 40._o 45._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 42._o 51._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 25._o 11_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 10._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n against_o loan_n 3._o caroli_fw-la the_o vote_n and_o act_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o the_o star-chamber_n this_o last_o parliament_n ann._n 16._o and_o 17._o car._n c._n 8._o 12._o 14._o 20._o and_o full_o argue_v and_o demonstrate_v by_o mr._n william_n hackwell_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judg_n hutton_n and_o judge_n crook_n in_o their_o argument_n and_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n of_o that_o subject_a sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o instit._n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n pag._n 59_o 60_o etc._n etc._n 527_o 528_o 529_o 532_o 533_o etc._n etc._n with_o sundry_a other_o record_n and_o law-book_n cite_v by_o those_o great_a rabbi_n of_o the_o law_n and_o patriot_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n but_o the_o present_a tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n now_o exact_v of_o i_o an._n 1649._o and_o this_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n each_o month_n now_o demand_v be_v not_o thus_o impose_v therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v demand_v of_o or_o levy_v of_o i_o and_o i_o ought_v in_o conscience_n law_n and_o prudence_n to_o withstand_v it_o as_o unjust_a oppressive_a inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n even_o by_o the_o juncto_n knack_n of_o oct._n 11._o 1659._o to_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n which_o be_v only_o questionable_a first_o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_o dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n by_o these_o tax-imposer_n take_v away_o the_o king_n by_o a_o violent_a death_n as_o be_v express_o resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o and_o 1_o h._n 5._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o cook_n 4._o institute_n p._n 46._o and_o 4_o e._n 4._o 44._o b_o 21._o and_o i_o have_v large_o and_o irrefragable_o prove_v in_o my_o true_a and_o perfect_a narrative_n 1659._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o head_n beginning_n end_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o instit._n p._n 3._o resolve_n which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n now_o actual_o abate_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o c_o 1._o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n
a_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n late_o enforce_v on_o the_o people_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o william_n prynne_n of_o swainswick_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n esquire_n why_o he_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n submit_v to_o the_o new_a illegal_a tax_n or_o contribution_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n the_o month_n impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o pretend_a act_n of_o some_o commons_o in_o or_o rather_o out_o of_o parliament_n april_n 7_o 1649._o when_o this_o be_v first_o pen_v and_o print_v nor_o to_o the_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la new_o lay_v upon_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n jan._n 126._o 1659._o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o old_a commons_o house_n seclude_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o majority_n of_o their_o hellow_n member_n by_o arm_a violence_n against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o parliament_n precedent_n isaiah_n 1._o 7._o he_o look_v for_o judgement_n but_o behold_v oppression_n for_o righteousness_n but_o behold_v a_o cry_n psal._n 12._o 5._o for_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o sigh_n of_o the_o needy_a new_a will_v i_o arise_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o will_v set_v he_o in_o safety_n from_o he_o that_o will_v ensnare_v he_o exod._n 6._o 5._o 6._o i_o have_v also_o hear_v the_o groan_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o the_o egyptian_n keep_v in_o bandage_n and_o i_o have_v remember_v my_o covenant_n wherefore_o say_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v bring_v you_o out_o from_o under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o i_o will_v rid_v you_o out_o of_o their_o bondage_n and_o i_o will_v redeem_v you_o with_o a_o stretch_v out_o arm_n and_o with_o great_a judgement_n eccles._n 4._o 1_o 2._o so_o i_o return_v and_o consider_v all_o the_o oppression_n that_o be_v do_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o behâ—ld_v the_o tear_n of_o such_o as_o be_v oppress_v and_o they_o have_v no_o comforter_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n there_o be_v power_n but_o they_o have_v no_o comforter_n wherefore_o i_o praise_v the_o dead_a which_o be_v already_o dead_a more_o than_o the_o live_n which_o be_v yet_o alive_a the_o second_o edition_n enlarge_v london_n print_v for_o edw._n thomas_n at_o the_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o little_a britain_n 1660._o errata_fw-la page_n 4._o l._n 33._o to_o read_v by_o p._n 8._o l._n 1._o seclusion_n l._n 29._o dele_n in_fw-la l._n 31._o extend_v p._n 41._o l._n 10._o on_o p._n 47._o l._n 2._o only_o p._n 54._o l_n 18._o and_o r._n as_o p._n 57_o l._n 4._o it_o be_v p._n 62._o l._n 4._o obsta_fw-la p._n 71._o l._n 35._o to_o p._n 71._o l._n 1._o resolve_v l._n 8._o and_o r._n as_o p._n 79._o l._n 15._o and_o r._n of_o margin_n p._n 9_o l._n 9_o 12_o r._n 17._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n the_o reason_n original_o induce_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n necessitate_v i_o to_o compile_v and_o publish_v this_o legal_a vindication_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n impose_v on_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o by_o a_o small_a remnant_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n sit_v under_o a_o arm_a force_n abjure_v the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o unjust_o seclude_v the_o majority_n of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n against_o the_o very_a tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 17_o caroli_fw-la c._n 6._o by_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o sit_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v and_o those_o indenture_n by_o which_o they_o be_v return_v member_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n protestation_n solemn_a national_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o they_o all_o take_v as_o member_n the_o very_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v and_o print_v after_o their_o first_o sit_v 16_o caroli_fw-la c._n 1._o and_o many_o hundred_o of_o declaration_n remonstrance_n order_n ordinance_n vote_n from_o nov._n 3._o 1640._o to_o dec._n 5._o 1648._o have_v constrain_v i_o now_o to_o reprint_v it_o with_o some_o necessary_a and_o useful_a addition_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o above_o ten_o year_n after_o its_o first_o publication_n those_o very_a rumper_n who_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1649._o impose_v a_o tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n the_o month_n on_o england_n alone_o have_v on_o the_o 26._o of_o january_n 1659._o presume_v to_o lay_v a_o new_a tax_n of_o no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o month_n for_o six_o month_n next_o ensue_v on_o england_n scotland_n and_o on_o ireland_n too_o never_o tax_v in_o former_a age_n by_o entire_a undubitable_a english_a parliament_n when_o as_o by_o their_o former_a order_n they_o advance_v and_o pay_v in_o before_o hand_n a_o heavy_a tax_n illegal_o impose_v on_o they_o by_o a_o protectorian_a conventicle_n during_o those_o very_a month_n for_o which_o they_o be_v now_o tax_v afresh_o far_o high_a than_o before_o though_o total_o exhaust_v with_o former_a incessant_a tax_n freequarter_n militia_n expense_n impost_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o utter_o undo_v for_o want_n of_o trade_n and_o all_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n under_o arm_a guard_n and_o iron_n yoke_n under_o pretext_n of_o make_v they_o a_o new_a free-state_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jesuit_n projection_n perpetual_o to_o subvert_v our_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchy_n kingdom_n and_o true_a old_a english_a *_o 1._o commonwealth_n under_o which_o we_o former_o live_v and_o flourish_v with_o great_a freedom_n splendour_n honour_n peace_n safety_n unity_n and_o prosperity_n than_o we_o can_v temporalty_n ever_o expect_v under_o any_o new_a form_n of_o government_n or_o utopian_a republic_n whatsoever_o our_o whimsical_a innovator_n can_v erect_v when_o our_o parliament_n under_o our_o ancient_a and_o late_a king_n grant_v any_o aid_n subsidy_n impost_n to_o supply_v the_o public_a necessity_n as_o they_o be_v always_o moderate_a and_o temporary_a not_o exceed_v the_o present_a necessity_n and_o the_o people_n ability_n to_o pay_v they_o so_o they_o ever_o receive_v some_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o retribution_n from_o our_o king_n and_o new_a confirmation_n of_o their_o great_a charter_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n record_v in_o our_o parliament_n roll_n and_o statute_n at_o large_a but_o our_o new_a republican_n worse_o than_o the_o old_a egyptian_a pharaoh_n and_o tax-master_n double_v our_o brick_n tax_n yet_o deny_v we_o straw_n and_o material_n to_o make_v or_o defray_v they_o redress_v none_o of_o all_o our_o public_a grievance_n nor_o ease_v we_o of_o any_o unjust_a burden_n or_o oppression_n whatsoever_o nor_o indulge_v any_o grace_n or_o favour_n to_o we_o nor_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o preserve_v or_o confirm_v our_o old_a grand_a charteâ—s_v fundamental_a law_n statute_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n property_n franchise_n freehold_n but_o violate_v they_o all_o in_o a_o far_o high_a and_o more_o presumptuous_a degree_n than_o strafford_n canterbury_n the_o shipmoney_n judge_n or_o any_o of_o our_o king_n who_o they_o brand_v for_o tyrant_n and_o that_o after_o all_o our_o late_a war_n and_o contest_v for_o their_o defence_n upon_o which_o account_n i_o hold_v it_o my_o bind_a duty_n to_o enlarge_v and_o reprint_v this_o vinaication_n nor_o out_o of_o any_o factious_a or_o sedition_n design_n but_o from_o the_o impulse_n of_o a_o true_a heroic_a english_a public_a spirit_n and_o zeal_n to_o defend_v my_o native_a country_n undubitable_a hereditary_a right_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a usurpation_n and_o impostor_n whatsoever_o though_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n and_o power_n of_o the_o parl._n of_o england_n when_o their_o own_o judgement_n conscience_n as_o well_o as_o all_o our_o ancient_a statute_n parliament_n roll_n law_n judge_n law-book_n and_o treatise_n of_o english_a parliament_n resolve_v they_o to_o be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o but_o a_o *_o 1659._o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n if_o i_o now_o lose_v my_o life_n as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v my_o liberty_n call_v and_o estate_n for_o this_o public_a cause_n i_o shall_v repuâ—e_n it_o the_o great_a earthly_a honour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o die_v a_o maâ—â—â—â—_z for_o my_o die_a country_n and_o to_o redeem_v her_o lose_a libertiâ—s_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o momentary_a life_n which_o will_v be_v more_o iâ—ksome_a to_o i_o than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d death_n if_o protract_v only_o to_o behold_v those_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o some_o grandee_n tyranny_n and_o bedlam_n exorbitance_n be_v like_o speedy_o to_o bring_v upon_o she_o unless_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o miraculous_a proviâ—â—nâ—â—s_n reflrain_v their_o fury_n abate_v their_o power_n and_o confound_v their_o destructive_a desâ—gns_n beyond_o all_o
he_o seclude_v all_o the_o rest_n by_o arm_a power_n make_v themselves_o a_o absolute_a stand_a parliament_n for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n than_o those_o few_o commons_o sit_v since_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n do_v or_o can_v do_v 6._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o â—â—ing_v or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o death_n and_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n can_v as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v proper_o style_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n which_o can_v make_v the_o king_n death_n utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o life_n again_o therefore_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parl._n by_o the_o king_n death_n be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o act_n especial_o so_o many_o year_n after_o its_o enact_v 7._o this_o present_a parl._n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o be_v special_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o carolus_n rex_fw-la not_o rex_fw-la in_o general_a only_o to_o be_v his_o parliament_n and_o council_n and_o to_o confer_v personal_o with_o he_o of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o these_o writ_n and_o the_o election_n upon_o they_o return_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o court_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o person_n summon_v and_o choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o appear_v only_o in_o his_o parliament_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o those_o express_v in_o his_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o absurdity_n and_o absolute_a impossibility_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n or_o both_o house_n intend_v by_o this_o act_n to_o continue_v this_o parliament_n in_o be_v after_o the_o king_n behead_v or_o death_n unless_o they_o that_o maintain_v this_o paradox_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v i_o and_o those_o now_o sit_v how_o they_o can_v confer_v and_o advice_n with_o a_o dead_a behead_a king_n of_o thing_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o even_o after_o they_o have_v abjure_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o royal_a line_n and_o extirpate_v monarchy_n itself_o and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o assert_v or_o revive_v it_o and_o how_o they_o can_v continue_v still_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n who_o head_n they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o without_o revive_v or_o raise_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n or_o install_n his_o right_a heir_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o throne_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o dare_v to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o own_o head_n and_o quarter_n too_o for_o behead_v he_o this_o tax_n therefore_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n long_o after_o the_o king_n behead_v and_o the_o parliament_n actual_a and_o legal_a dissolution_n by_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n because_o not_o grant_v nor_o impose_v in_o but_o total_o out_o of_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o be_v then_o no_o commons_o nor_o member_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n than_o any_o other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o parliament_n who_o may_v usurp_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o this_o precedent_n to_o tax_v the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o county_n what_o they_o please_v yea_o the_o whole_a 3._o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o they_o now_o presume_v and_o then_o levy_v it_o by_o a_o army_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o people_n infinite_a endless_a oppression_n and_o undo_n this_o be_v my_o first_o and_o principal_a exception_n against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o other_o they_o shall_v impose_v which_o i_o desire_v the_o imposer_n and_o levyer_n of_o it_o most_o serious_o to_o consider_v and_o challenge_v they_o all_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o can_v for_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n present_a and_o posterity_n satisfaction_n by_o other_o argument_n than_o imprisonment_n close_a imprisonment_n pistol_n sword_n and_o arm_a violence_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o important_a consideration_n from_o their_o own_o late_a declaration_n first_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o declaration_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1648._o have_v protest_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o shall_v and_o will_v uphold_v preserve_v and_o keep_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o and_o concerning_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n with_o all_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o which_o how_o it_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o former_a and_o this_o new_a tax_n impose_v by_o they_o out_o of_o parliament_n or_o in_o a_o thin_a house_n under_o force_n or_o their_o act_n concerning_o new_a treason_n i_o desire_v they_o will_v satisfy_v the_o kingdom_n before_o they_o levy_v the_o one_o or_o proceed_v upon_o the_o other_o against_o any_o of_o their_o fellow-subject_n by_o mere_a arbitrary_a arm_a power_n against_o law_n and_o right_n second_o themselves_o in_o their_o declaration_n express_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o late_a proceed_n and_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o way_n of_o a_o free-state_n date_v 17_o martii_fw-la 1648._o engage_v themselves_o 1._o to_o procure_v the_o well-being_n of_o those_o who_o they_o serve_v to_o renounce_v oppression_n arbitrary_a power_n and_o all_o opposition_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o prevent_v to_o their_o power_n the_o revive_n of_o tyranny_n injustice_n and_o all_o former_a evil_n the_o only_a end_n and_o duty_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o 2._o they_o charge_v the_o late_a king_n for_o exeee_v all_o his_o predeoeessor_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v to_o manifest_v which_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o loan_n unlawful_a imprisonment_n and_o othec_fw-la oppression_n which_o produce_v that_o excellent_a law_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o again_o act_v present_o after_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o which_o be_v most_o palpable_o break_v by_o he_o almost_o in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o very_o soon_o after_o his_o solemn_a consent_n give_v unto_o it_o 1_o practice_n his_o imprison_a and_o prosecute_v member_n of_o parliament_n for_o oppose_v his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o of_o divers_a 2_o only_o worthy_a merchant_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n because_o not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n yet_o 3_o levy_v exact_v by_o he_o express_o against_o law_n and_o punishment_n of_o many_o 4_o patriot_n good_a patriot_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v though_o never_o so_o much_o in_o breach_n of_o the_o know_a law_n the_o multitude_n of_o project_n and_o monopoly_n establish_v by_o he_o his_o design_n and_o charge_n to_o bring_v in_o 5_o too_o german-horse_n to_o awe_v we_o into_o slavery_n and_o his_o hope_n of_o complete_v all_o by_o his_o grand_a project_n of_o 6_o purpose_n shipmoney_n to_o subject_v every_o man_n estate_n to_o whatsoever_o proportion_n he_o please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o english_a army_n be_v labour_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o thing_n of_o that_o 7_o member_n strange_a impiety_n and_o unnaturalness_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n in_o one_o another_o bowel_n that_o nothing_o can_v answer_v it_o but_o his_o own_o be_v a_o foreigner_n neither_o can_v it_o have_v easy_o purchase_v belief_n but_o by_o his_o succeed_a visible_a action_n in_o full_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o 8_o king_n house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v the_o five_o member_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v 9_o arm_v with_o some_o hundred_o of_o unworthy_a debauch_a person_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o other_o arm_n and_o they_o attend_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n ready_a to_o execute_v whatsoever_o their_o leader_n shall_v command_v they_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o council-table_n star-chamber_n high-commission_n court-martial_n wardship_n purveyance_n afforestation_n and_o many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n equal_v if_o not_o far_o exceed_v now_o by_o sundry_a arbitrary_a committee_n and_o sub-committee_n to_o name_v no_o
other_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n conclude_v thus_o upon_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o unparalleled_a offence_n upon_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o oath_n and_o protestation_n upon_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n upon_o the_o tear_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o childless_a parent_n and_o million_o of_o person_n undo_v by_o he_o let_v all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o the_o parliament_n you_o mean_v yourselves_o only_a which_o make_v this_o declaration_n have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n and_o much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n to_o bring_v you_o to_o public_a justice_n since_o you_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o far_o exceed_v he_o in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o even_o by_o your_o own_o verdict_n 3._o themselves_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o profuse_a donation_n of_o salary_n and_o pension_n to_o such_o as_o be_v find_v or_o may_v be_v make_v fit_a instrument_n and_o promoter_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v supply_v not_o by_o the_o legal_a justifiable_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o project_n and_o illegal_a way_n of_o drain_n the_o people_n purse_n all_o which_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n they_o say_v will_v be_v prevent_v in_o their_o free_a state_n though_o the_o quite_o contrary_a way_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a large_a donation_n of_o some_o thousand_o to_o mr._n *_o quaeâ—e_n henry_n martin_n the_o lord_n lisle_n commissary_n general_n ireton_n cromwell_n and_o other_o of_o their_o member_n and_o instrument_n upon_o pretence_n of_o arrear_n or_o service_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o money_n now_o impose_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o public_a tax_n custom_n land_n and_o revenue_n and_o must_v we_o pay_v tax_n to_o be_v thus_o prodigal_o give_v away_o and_o expend_v 4._o they_o therein_o promise_v and_o engage_v that_o the_o good_a old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o our_o ancestor_n enjoy_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o spend_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n to_o have_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o other_o excellent_a law_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o all_o former_a change_n and_o be_v due_o execute_v be_v the_o most_o just_a free_a and_o equal_a of_o any_o other_o law_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v due_o continue_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o the_o liberty_n property_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v so_o full_o preserb_v by_o they_o and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o those_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o if_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o all_o industry_n must_v cease_v all_o misery_n blood_n and_o confusion_n will_v follow_v and_o great_a calamity_n then_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o late_a king_n misgovernment_n will_v certain_o involve_v all_o person_n under_o which_o they_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v how_o well_o they_o have_v perform_v this_o part_n of_o their_o remonstrance_n let_v their_o proceed_n in_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o long_a imprisoment_n and_o close_a imprisonment_n of_o myself_o and_o other_o their_o fellow-member_n their_o act_n for_o new_a treason_n and_o delinquent_n and_o eject_v their_o fellow-member_n and_o lord_n out_o of_o parliament_n without_o the_o least_o impeachment_n trial_n accusation_n their_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n robert_n pie_n the_o kentish_a gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o demand_v a_o free_a parliament_n fair_a and_o free_a election_n restitution_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n etc._n etc._n determine_v 5._o they_o therein_o express_o promise_v p._n 26._o to_o order_v the_o revenue_n in_o such_o away_o that_o the_o public_a charge_n may_v be_v defray_v the_o soldier_n pay_v just_o and_o due_o settle_v that_o freequarter_n may_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o and_o the_o people_n ease_v of_o their_o burden_n and_o tax_n and_o be_v this_o now_o all_o the_o ease_n we_o feel_v to_o have_v all_o burden_n and_o tax_n thus_o augment_v double_v treble_v pay_v in_o near_o a_o year_n before_o hand_n and_o then_o new_a and_o great_a tax_n impose_v on_o they_o for_o those_o very_a month_n they_o have_v pay_v in_o their_o old_a proportion_n before_o hand_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n of_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o any_o age_n and_o that_o by_o pretend_a act_n make_v out_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o these_o good_a old_a law_n and_o statute_n our_o liberty_n and_o property_n which_o these_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a tax-master_n have_v so_o new_o and_o deep_o engage_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v without_o the_o least_o diminution_n and_o violation_n 6._o that_o this_o very_a juncto_fw-la in_o their_o act_n as_o they_o style_v it_o make_v and_o publish_v octob._n 11._o 1659._o entitle_v a_o act_n against_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n enact_v and_o declare_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o xi_o of_o october_n 1659._o assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v any_o custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n contribution_n tax_v tallage_n or_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o imposition_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o people_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n or_o as_o by_o law_n may_v have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o 3._o of_o november_n 1640._o and_o it_o be_v further_a enact_v and_o declare_v that_o every_o person_n offend_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n which_o *_o 7._o some_o of_o they_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o fundamental_a and_o old_a law_n of_o england_n against_o which_o no_o by-law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a birthright_n of_o england_n therefore_o themselves_o by_o assess_v and_o impose_v many_o former_a custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n and_o this_o of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o 6._o month_n jan._n 26._o 1659._o etc._n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n when_o and_o while_o 26._o of_o the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n and_o 11._o shire_n in_o wales_n 14._o whole_a city_n and_o most_o borough_n in_o england_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o and_o 9_o english_a county_n no_o more_o but_o one_o knight_n and_o but_o 4._o county_n and_o 2._o city_n alone_o and_o not_o above_o 3._o or_o 4._o borough_n their_o full_a number_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 420._o member_n beside_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n be_v forcible_o exclude_v or_o dead_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o decl._n be_v adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o aught_o to_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o all_o those_o commissioner_n name_v in_o their_o act_n amount_v to_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o all_o assessor_n collector_n and_o treasurer_n under_o they_o who_o shall_v assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v the_o same_o shall_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n be_v confiscate_v to_o pay_v the_o public_a debt_n and_o soldier_n arrear_n 7._o that_o this_o anti-parliamentary_a convention_n in_o their_o late_a declaration_n of_o jan._n 24._o have_v publish_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v constane_v and_o immovable_a that_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v be_v govern_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o representative_n of_o parliament_n choose_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n that_o all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o free-people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v their_o principal_a care_n to_o provideagainst_a all_o arbitrariness_n in_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a care_n they_o have_v upon_o they_o how_o to_o give_v the_o people_n that_o ease_n from_o their_o present_a burden_n which_o their_o undo_a condition_n call_v for_o which_o how_o well_o and_o faithful_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o not_o rather_o most_o notorious_o violate_v let_v the_o whole_a world_n god_n angel_n man_n determine_v by_o their_o impose_v a_o monthly_a tax_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o 6._o next_o month_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o advance_v before_o hand_n by_o order_v
gen._n monk_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o their_o council_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n afterwards_o ratisy_v by_o a_o vote_n at_o westminster_n when_o execute_v the_o 9_o of_o this_o instant_a february_n to_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o seize_v and_o imprison_v 2._o of_o their_o alderman_n and_o sundry_a of_o their_o common-council_n man_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n of_o the_o city_n to_o discontinue_v null_a and_o void_a the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o this_o year_n by_o order_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o another_o common-council_n with_o such_o qualification_n as_o the_o juncto_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a which_o be_v according_o execute_v and_o then_o ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o by_o command_v he_o afterwards_o to_o demand_v the_o city_n arm_n and_o to_o disarm_v they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o deliver_v they_o not_o upon_o demand_n s_o and_o all_o because_o the_o common-council_n upon_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n minister_n and_o freeholder_n of_o warwickshire_n and_o other_o county_n febr._n 8._o vote_v and_o resolve_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o may_v impose_v any_o law_n or_o tax_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n until_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o representative_n in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n and_o all_o this_o without_o and_o before_o the_o least_o hear_n or_o examination_n of_o the_o city_n and_o common-council_n a_o tyranny_n indignity_n dishonour_v and_o ingratitude_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v and_o never_o offer_v in_o any_o age_n to_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n before_o by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o high_a treason_n against_o they_o at_o least_o before_o hear_v and_o convictiâ—â—_n much_o less_o only_o for_o demand_v and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o fundamental_a law_n and_o privilege_n for_o who_o defence_n they_o have_v so_o late_o expend_v so_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n and_o thousand_o of_o their_o life_n to_o defend_v they_o according_a to_o these_o their_o fresh_a declaration_n and_o act_n encourage_v they_o thereunto_o and_o that_o after_o all_o their_o former_a obligation_n and_o endearment_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o behead_a king_n free_a confirmation_n of_o all_o their_o former_a charter_n liberty_n privilege_n militia_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n notwithstanding_o their_o take_n up_o arm_n against_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n defence_n may_v now_o just_o irritate_fw-la and_o engage_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o city_n borough_n corporation_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n unanimous_o to_o oppose_v the_o present_a and_o all_o other_o tax_n and_o excise_n whatsoever_o impose_v on_o they_o by_o these_o oppressor_n and_o put_v their_o own_o act_n in_o vigorous_a execution_n against_o they_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n and_o invader_n of_o their_o liberty_n three_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n joint_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o several_o in_o the_o late_a parliament_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o and_o consent_n of_o most_o now_o sit_v do_v in_o sundry_a ¶_o 492._o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n publish_v to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o tax_v the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o impose_v illegal_a tax_n on_o the_o subject_n contrary_a to_o the_o forecited_a act_n the_o maintenance_n whereof_o against_o all_o future_a violation_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n they_o make_v one_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o late_a bloody_a expensive_a war_n but_o likewise_o profess_v *_o 600._o that_o they_o be_v special_o choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n and_o own_v it_o as_o their_o duty_n to_o hazard_v their_o own_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o preservation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o commonalty_n may_v enjoy_v they_o as_o their_o birthright_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a subject_n that_o every_o honest_a man_n especial_o those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o late_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n since_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o will_n and_o power_n which_o impose_v what_o payment_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o drain_v the_o subject_n purse_n and_o supply_v those_o necessity_n which_o their_o ill_a counsel_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o those_o worthy_a and_o true-hearted_a patriot_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o other_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n with_o many_o such_o like_a expression_n which_o must_v needs_o engage_v i_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o patriot_n of_o my_o country_n with_o all_o my_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o oppose_v this_o injurious_a tax_n impose_v out_o of_o parliament_n though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n wherein_o all_o those_o late_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n who_o have_v join_v in_o these_o remonstrance_n be_v engage_v by_o they_o to_o second_v i_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v adjudge_v unworthy_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o to_o sit_v in_o any_o parliament_n or_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o their_o county_n and_o those_o for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o vindicate_v the_o late_a house_n honour_n and_o reputation_n from_o those_o prediction_n and_o print_a aspersion_n of_o the_o behead_a king_n now_o verify_v as_o undeniable_a experiment_a truth_n by_o the_o antiparliamentary_a sit_v juncto_fw-la *_o 117._o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n property_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o only_o gild_a dissimulation_n and_o specious_a pretence_n to_o get_v power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v both_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n at_o last_o and_o not_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o to_o introduce_v anarchy_n democracy_n parity_n tyranny_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o new_a form_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o leave_v neither_o king_n nor_o gentleman_n all_o which_o the_o people_n shall_v too_o late_o discover_v to_o their_o cost_n and_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v nothing_o by_o adhere_v to_o and_o compliance_n with_o they_o but_o to_o enslave_v and_o undo_v themselves_o and_o to_o be_v at_o last_o destroy_v which_o royal_a prediction_n many_o complain_v and_o all_o experimental_o â—ind_v too_o true_o verify_v by_o those_o who_o now_o bear_v rule_n under_o the_o namâ—_z and_o visor_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n since_o its_o dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n decapitation_n and_o the_o army_n imprison_v and_o seclusion_n of_o the_o member_n and_o lord_n who_o above_o all_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o disprove_v they_o by_o their_o action_n as_o well_o as_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n who_o regard_v not_o word_n but_o real_a performance_n from_o these_o new_a keeper_n of_o their_o liberty_n especial_o in_o this_o first_o year_n of_o england_n freedom_n engrave_v on_o all_o their_o public_a seal_n which_o else_o will_v but_o seal_v their_o selfdamnation_n and_o proclaim_v they_o the_o arch_a impostor_n under_o heaven_n and_o now_o again_o in_o their_o 3._o session_n after_o their_o two_o sudden_a and_o forcible_a dissolution_n second_o shall_v i_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v this_o tax_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o those_o now_o sit_v some_o of_o who_o election_n have_v be_v vote_v void_a other_o of_o they_o elect_v by_o new_a illegal_a writ_n under_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o seal_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n style_n or_o seal_n and_o that_o since_o the_o king_n behead_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n edward_n howard_n uncapable_a of_o be_v knight_n or_o burgess_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o now_o worthy_a such_o a_o title_n as_o be_v adjudge_v long_o since_o in_o the_o lord_n camoy_n case_n claus._n dors._n 7_o r._n 2._o m._n 32._o assert_v by_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 737._o second_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institut_fw-la p._n 1_o 4_o 5_o 46_o 47_o 49._o and_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o i_o shall_v admit_v these_o to_o be_v lawful_a member_n and_o their_o unlawful_a void_a writ_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n so_o shall_v i_o tacit_o admit_v and_o ex_fw-la
all_o futurâ—_n parliament_n imprison_v abuse_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v our_o late_a king_n against_o the_o vote_n faith_n and_o engagement_n of_o both_o house_n and_o disinherit_n his_o posterity_n usurp_v the_o regal_a parliamental_a magistratical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o general-council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n as_o the_o supreme_a sway_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o attempt_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n parliament_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o ordinary_a unsufferable_a assertion_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n utter_v in_o most_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_n and_o to_o myself_o in_o particular_a sundry_a time_n *_o conqueror_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o all_o our_o land_n house_n good_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v they_o and_o that_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n they_o have_v twice_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n that_o we_o be_v but_o their_o conquer_a slave_n and_o vassal_n and_o they_o the_o lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o our_o very_a life_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o courtesy_n that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n and_o we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o pay_v they_o than_o themselves_o will_v seize_v upon_o our_o land_n as_o their_o own_o and_o turn_v we_o and_o our_o family_n out_o of_o door_n that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o never_o be_v if_o we_o believe_v their_o lie_a oracle_n peter_n but_o the_o sword_n with_o many_o such_o like_a vapour_a speech_n and_o discourse_n of_o which_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o witness_n i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n assent_n unto_o much_o less_o contribute_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n for_o their_o present_a maintenance_n or_o future_a continuance_n thus_o to_o insult_v enslave_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n people_n at_o their_o pleasure_n like_o their_o conquer_a vassal_n and_o for_o i_o in_o particular_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a pull_v i_o forcible_o from_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o keep_v i_o prisoner_n about_o 2._o month_n space_n under_o their_o marshal_n to_o my_o great_a expense_n and_o prejudice_n and_o since_o that_o close_a prisoner_n near_o 3._o whole_a year_n in_o dunster_n taunton_n and_o pendennis_n castle_n and_o thrice_o forcible_o exclude_v i_o and_o other_o member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n may_n 7._o and_o 9_o and_o decemb._n 27._o 1659._o without_o any_o particular_a cause_n pretend_v or_o assign_v only_o for_o discharge_v my_o duty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o for_o who_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n without_o give_v i_o the_o least_o reparation_n for_o this_o unparalleled_a injustice_n or_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o my_o then_o fellow-member_n under_o custody_n by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o bring_v they_o to_o trial_n will_v be_v not_o â—â—ly_o absurd_a unreasonable_a and_o a_o tacit_a justification_n of_o this_o hâ—rrid_a violence_n and_o breath_n of_o privilege_n but_o monstrous_a unnatural_a perfidious_a against_o my_o oath_n and_o covenant_n 2._o no_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n itself_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o domestic_a traitor_n and_o rebel_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o all_o act_n for_o tax_n subsidiâ—s_n ten_o aid_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o cook_n 2_o instit._n p._n 528._o now_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n for_o the_o kingdom_n common_a good_a but_o rather_o a_o necessity_n of_o disband_v it_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v general_o exhaust_v by_o the_o late_a 18._o year_n war_n plunder_v and_o heavy_a tax_n there_o be_v more_o money_n levy_v on_o it_o by_o both_o side_n during_o these_o 18._o last_o year_n than_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_n since_o the_o conquest_n as_o will_v appear_v upon_o a_o just_a computation_n all_o county_n be_v thereby_o utter_o unable_a to_o pay_v it_o 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o trade_n the_o extraordinary_a dearth_n of_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o charge_n of_o relieve_v a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n who_o starve_v with_o famine_n in_o many_o place_n the_o rich_a sort_n eat_v out_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o relieve_v they_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o multitude_n of_o maim_a soldier_n with_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v very_o costly_a 3._o the_o heavy_a contribution_n to_o support_v the_o army_n which_o destroy_v all_o trade_n by_o forestall_v engross_a most_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enhance_a their_o price_n keep_v many_o thousand_o of_o able_a man_n and_o horse_n idle_a only_o like_o moth_n and_o locust_n to_o consume_v other_o labour_v man_n provision_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o as_o their_o employment_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o calling_n may_v much_o advance_v trade_v and_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n 4._o there_o be_v now_o no_o visible_a enemy_n in_o the_o field_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o fit_a member_n boast_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n from_o any_o abroad_o their_o navy_n be_v so_o victorious_a and_o why_o such_o a_o vast_a army_n shall_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o increase_v its_o debt_n and_o payment_n when_o charge_v with_o so_o many_o great_a arrear_n and_o debt_n already_o to_o eat_v up_o the_o countâ—y_n with_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n only_o to_o play_v drink_v whore_n steal_v rob_v murder_n quarrel_n fight_v with_o impeach_n and_o shoot_v one_o another_o to_o death_n as_o traitor_n rebel_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n liberty_n as_o of_o late_a the_o leveller_n and_o cromwellist_n do_v when_o this_o be_v write_v and_o the_o lambardist_n and_o rumpists_n since_o for_o want_v of_o other_o employment_n and_o this_o for_o the_o public_a good_a transcend_v my_o understanding_n 5._o when_o the_o king_n have_v two_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o many_o garrison_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o whole_a army_n by_o its_o primitive_a establishment_n consist_v but_o of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o horse_n dragoon_n and_o foot_n and_o have_v a_o establishment_n only_o of_o about_o forty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o their_o pay_n which_o both_o house_n than_o think_v sufficient_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o o_o 876._o ordinance_n of_o febr._n 15._o 1644._o and_o april_n 4_o 1646._o and_o when_o the_o army_n be_v much_o increase_v without_o their_o order_n sixty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v think_v abundant_o sufficient_a by_o the_o officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o to_o disband_v and_o reduce_v all_o super-numerary_n maintain_v the_o establish_a army_n and_o garrison_n and_o ease_v the_o country_n of_o all_o freequarter_n which_o tax_n have_v be_v constant_o pain_n in_o all_o county_n why_o then_o this_o tax_n to_o the_o army_n shall_v now_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o first_o establishment_n when_o reduce_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o whereof_o sundry_a regiment_n be_v design_v for_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n now_o enact_v beside_o the_o sixty_o for_o the_o army_n and_o this_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o tax_n since_o shall_v be_v mount_v to_o 120._o thousand_o pound_n each_o month_n and_o now_o again_o to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o those_o 6._o month_n for_o which_o they_o have_v pay_v in_o 35._o thousand_o pound_n 9_o month_n since_o before_o hand_n only_o to_o murder_v our_o protestant_a brethren_n and_o ally_n of_o scotland_n and_o holland_n destroy_v and_o oppress_v each_o other_o and_o keep_v up_o a_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n of_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n to_o undo_v enslave_v and_o ruin_v our_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n against_o all_o their_o former_a oath_n protestation_n declaration_n covenant_n be_v a_o riddle_n unto_o i_o on_o rather_o a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n for_o some_o man_n private_a â—â—â—re_n 〈…〉_z than_o the_o public_a weal_n 6._o the_o militias_fw-la of_o every_o county_n for_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a contest_n in_o parliament_n with_o the_o late_a king_n and_o
heavy_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o these_o expire_v which_o we_o must_v expect_v when_o all_o the_o king_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n be_v share_v among_o they_o sell_v and_o spend_v as_o they_o will_v quicklâ—_z be_v if_o we_o patient_o submit_v to_o this_o lead_a decoy_n since_o q_o 517._o binus_fw-la actus_fw-la inducit_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o our_o ancestor_n resolve_v auno_n 1240._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o unusual_a tax_n demand_v by_o the_o popeâ—_z whereupon_o they_o all_o unanimous_o oppose_v it_o at_o first_o r_o amoris_fw-la opprime_fw-la dum_fw-la nova_fw-la sunt_fw-la subiti_fw-la mala_fw-la semina_fw-la morbi_fw-la principiis_fw-la oqsta_fw-la serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la invaluêre_fw-la moraâ—_z bâ—ing_v the_o safe_a rule_n of_o state-physic_n we_o can_v follow_v in_o such_o new_a disease_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body-politic_n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o most_o conscientious_a gentleman_n and_o best_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n oppose_v loan_n shipmovy_n tonnage_n poundage_n knighthood_n and_o the_o late_a illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n so_o to_o do_v though_o there_o be_v some_o colourable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o and_o if_o thief_n worthy_n conceive_v themselves_o thus_o oblige_v to_o oppose_v those_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n though_o countenance_v by_o some_o judge_n opinion_n as_o jegal_a to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n and_o high_a esteem_n both_o in_o country_n and_o parliament_n who_o applaud_v they_o as_o the_o *_o etc._n principal_a maintainer_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v i_o and_o all_o other_o tenderes_fw-la of_o their_o own_o and_o country_n freedom_n to_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a dangerous_a contribution_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o a_o few_o of_o our_o fellow_n subject_n only_o without_o yea_o against_o all_o law_n or_o precedent_n to_o countenance_v it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o worse_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a project_n or_o tax_n seven_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o this_o tax_n much_o raise_v and_o increase_v when_o we_o be_v so_o much_o exhaust_v and_o be_v promise_v and_o expect_a ease_n from_o tax_n both_o by_o the_o army_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n november_n 20._o 1648._o and_o by_o the_o *_o 26._o imposer_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o six_o part_n if_o not_o a_o moiety_n of_o most_o man_n estate_n be_v a_o deep_a engagement_n for_o i_o to_o oppose_v it_o since_o tax_n as_o well_o as_o s_o 170._o fine_n and_o amerciament_n aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a so_o as_o man_n may_v support_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o not_o be_v undo_v as_o many_o will_v be_v by_o this_o if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n upon_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o parliament_n petition_n of_o 1_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o find_v divers_a free_v from_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o other_o tax_n lawful_o impose_v by_o parliament_n because_o the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v and_o undo_v by_o the_o war_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 31_o henr._n 6._o c._n 8._o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 17_o to_o omit_v other_o we_o find_v subsidy_n mitigate_v and_o release_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o grant_v by_o pâ—ecedent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n poverty_n and_o inability_n to_o pay_v they_o yea_o sometime_o we_o read_v of_o something_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o aid_n to_o help_v pay_v their_o subsidy_n as_o in_o 25_o edward_n 3._o rastal_n tax_n 9_o and_o 36._o ed._n 3_o c._n 14._o and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n in_o point_n when_o t_o â—60_n peter_n ruby_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o exact_v a_o excessive_a unusual_a tax_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o berkshire_n and_o other_o do_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o unanimous_o withstand_v it_o tender_v he_o divers_a reason_n in_o write_v of_o their_o refusal_n pertinent_a to_o our_o time_n and_o present_a tax_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o reâ—venues_n of_o their_o church_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o find_v they_o daily_a food_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o smallness_n and_o of_o the_o present_a dearth_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o because_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n to_o relieve_v some_o of_o which_o die_v of_o famine_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o suffice_v themselves_o and_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o such_o contribution_n which_o many_o of_o our_o clergy_n may_v now_o likewise_o plead_v most_o true_o who_o living_n be_v small_a and_o their_o tithe_n detain_v and_o divers_a people_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o calling_n too_o who_o must_v sell_v their_o stock_n bed_n and_o their_o household_n stuff_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o eight_o the_o principal_a inducement_n to_o bring_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o take_v off_o the_o all-devouring_a and_o undo_a grievance_n of_o freequarter_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o country_n and_o family_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v pay_v this_o heavy_a tax_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a instead_o of_o be_v pay_v and_o allow_v for_o what_o be_v already_o past_a according_a to_o u_o â—71_n former_a engagement_n and_o yet_o freequarter_n be_v still_o take_v against_o which_o i_o have_v these_o just_a exception_n 1._o that_o the_o take_n of_o freequarter_n by_o soldier_n in_o man_n house_n be_v a_o grievance_n against_o the_o very_a common_a law_n itself_o 4._o which_o define_v every_o man_n house_n to_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o sanctuary_n into_o which_o none_o ought_v forcible_o to_o enter_v against_o his_o will_n and_o which_o with_o his_o good_n therein_o he_o may_v lawful_o x_o 92._o fortify_v and_o defend_v against_o all_o intruder_n whatsoever_o and_o kill_v they_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o law_n against_o all_o the_o statute_n concerning_o y_o purveyor_n purveyor_n which_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o any_o man_n good_n or_o provision_n against_o their_o will_n or_o payment_n for_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o felony_n though_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_fw-la condemn_a by_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o z_o 7._o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 15._o december_n 1641._o and_o charge_v as_o a_o article_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o depose_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 22._o yea_o it_o be_v such_o a_o grievance_n as_o expose_v our_o house_n good_n provision_n money_n servant_n child_n wife_n life_n and_o all_o other_o earthly_a comfort_n we_o enjoy_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o domineer_a officer_n and_o unruly_a common_a soldier_n therefore_o absolute_o to_o be_v abolish_v without_o any_o compensation_n and_o to_o impose_v a_o unjust_a heavy_a tax_n and_o induce_v people_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o hope_n of_o free_v they_o from_o freequarter_n be_v but_o to_o impose_v one_o grievance_n to_o remove_v another_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v many_o former_a promise_n declaration_n and_o order_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o general_n for_o take_v off_o freequarter_n upon_o the_o people_n pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n before_o hand_n and_o then_o nonâ—_n shall_v afterward_o free_a quarter_n on_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n but_o they_o have_v be_v free-quarter_v on_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o former_o the_o soldier_n when_o we_o tell_v they_o of_o any_o order_n against_o free_a quarter_n slight_v they_o as_o so_o many_o waste_a paper_n and_o carry_v themselves_o more_o unruly_a and_o when_o complaint_n thereof_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o officer_n member_n or_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o army_n or_o in_o the_o house_n answer_n have_v still_o be_v make_v that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n there_o will_v be_v freequarter_n take_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prevention_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o and_o when_o any_o have_v crave_v allowance_n of_o it_o they_o have_v find_v so_o many_o put-off_n and_o delay_n and_o such_o difficulty_n in_o obtain_v it_o that_o their_o expense_n have_v equal_v their_o allowance_n and_o after_o allowance_n make_v the_o money_n allow_v have_v be_v call_v for_o again_o so_o as_o few_o have_v have_v any_o allowance_n for_o quarter_n and_o
swordman_n who_o we_o have_v already_o find_v to_o be_v man_n of_o no_o very_o tender_a conscience_n and_o do_v not_o the_o speaker_n and_o all_o lawyer_n and_o other_o now_o sit_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n and_o to_o their_o friend_n in_o private_a believe_v say_v and_o confess_v as_o much_o that_o they_o be_v no_o parliament_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o impudence_n and_o the_o insolency_n to_o sit_v act_n and_o tax_n yea_o seclude_v and_o imprison_v we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o a_o real_a legal_a and_o absolute_a parliament_n o_o atheism_n o_o tyranny_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o worst_a edition_n if_o then_o these_o lead_n sway_a member_n of_o the_o new_a pretend_v purge_v commons_o parliament_n and_o army_n deem_v the_o parliament_n even_o before_o the_o king_n behead_v a_o mock-parliament_n a_o mock-power_n a_o pretend_a parliament_n yea_o no_o parliament_n at_o all_o and_o absolute_o resolve_v to_o pull_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o such_o than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v first_o that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o so_o after_o the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o suppression_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o purge_v of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o very_a dregs_o in_o the_o opinion_n and_o conscience_n of_o those_o now_o sit_v and_o all_o other_o rational_a man_n and_o no_o way_n enable_v by_o law_n to_o impose_v this_o or_o any_o other_o new_a tax_n or_o act_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o create_v any_o new_a treason_n confiscation_n sequestration_n and_o penalty_n and_o be_v themselves_o in_o truth_n the_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o all_o traitor_n and_o tyrant_n second_o that_o these_o grand_a saint_n of_o the_o army_n and_o steersman_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o all_o gownsman_n confederate_v with_o they_o know_o sit_v vote_n and_o act_v there_o against_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n for_o their_o own_o private_a pernicious_a end_n three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o baseness_n cowardice_n and_o degeneracy_n beyond_o all_o expression_n for_o any_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n now_o act_v to_o suffer_v these_o grandee_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o army_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_v together_o with_o they_o or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o command_n in_o the_o army_n under_o they_o or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v such_o officer_n member_n soldier_n who_o have_v thus_o vilify_v affront_v their_o pretend_a parliamentary_a authority_n and_o thereby_o induce_v other_o to_o contemn_v and_o question_v it_o and_o forcible_o exclude_v and_o imprison_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o future_a exclusion_n and_o as_o great_a a_o baseness_n in_o they_o and_o other_o for_o to_o pay_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n second_o he_o there_o affirm_v that_o d_o 27._o d_o p._n 26_o 27._o oliver_n crumwel_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o first_o rebellion_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o up_o but_o like_o a_o perfidious_a base_a unworthy_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v his_o only_a white_a boy_n and_o who_o but_o oliver_n who_o before_o to_o i_o have_v call_v they_o in_o effect_n both_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n become_v their_o proctor_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v yea_o and_o set_v his_o son_n ireton_n at_o work_n for_o they_o also_o insomuch_o that_o at_o some_o meeting_n with_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n at_o the_o lord_n warton_n lodging_n he_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o true_a a_o right_n to_o their_o legislative_a note_n note_n and_o jurisdictive_a power_n over_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o coat_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o he_o will_v procure_v a_o friend_n viz._n master_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n shall_v argue_v and_o plead_v their_o just_a right_n with_o any_o friend_n i_o have_v in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o do_v he_o not_o get_v the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o war_n at_o windsor_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o no_o more_o address_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n declare_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o fix_a resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v it_o which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n hardressse_n waller_n and_o to_o endear_v himself_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o who_o house_n without_o all_o doubt_n he_o intend_v to_o have_v sit_v himself_o he_o require_v i_o evil_a for_o good_a and_o become_v my_o enemy_n to_o keep_v i_o in_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o i_o must_v not_o stir_v unless_o i_o will_v sloop_z and_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n over_o commoner_n and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o set_v his_o agent_n and_o instrument_n at_o work_n to_o get_v i_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o now_o they_o themselves_o have_v suppress_v they_o whence_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n col._n ireton_n harison_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n now_o sit_v as_o member_n and_o overrule_a all_o the_o rest_n *_o they_o *_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n yea_o and_o all_o other_o lawyer_n member_n sit_v with_o they_o have_v witting_o act_v against_o their_o own_o knowledge_n declaration_n judgement_n conscience_n in_o suppress_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o legislative_a and_o jurisdictive_a right_n and_o power_n by_o presume_v to_o make_v act_n pass_v sentence_n and_o impose_v tax_n without_o they_o or_o their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a act_n of_o 16_o and_o 17_o caroli_fw-la c._n 1._o 7_o 8_o 12_o 14_o 20._o and_o hundred_o of_o ordinance_n remonstrance_n declaration_n the_o protestation_n vow_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n make_v this_o parliament_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o most_o now_o sit_v 2._o that_o this_o tax_n enforce_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n pay_v and_o enrichment_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n both_o unjust_a and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v unanimous_o and_o strenuous_o oppose_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o englishman_n who_o love_v their_o own_o or_o country_n liberty_n or_o have_v any_o nobility_n or_o generosity_n in_o they_o three_o he_o e_o 47._o e_o pag._n 34._o 39_o 40._o 56_o 47._o there_o assert_n in_o positive_a term_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n and_o his_o confederate_n that_o the_o purge_a parliament_n now_o sit_v be_v but_o a_o pretend_a parliament_n a_o mock-parliament_n yea_o and_o in_o plain_a english_a no_o parliament_n at_o all_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o those_o company_n of_o man_n at_o westminster_n that_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v and_o behead_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o law_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o company_n of_o man_n be_v a_o parliament_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a thief_n choose_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v hang_v or_o behead_v any_o man_n that_o they_o please_v or_o can_v prevail_v over_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sword_n to_o bring_v before_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v their_o life_n take_v away_o by_o prâ—tence_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o rule_n mere_o flow_v from_o their_o will_n and_o sword_n that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n authorise_v a_o company_n of_o servant_n to_o punish_v and_o correct_v their_o master_n or_o to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o they_o or_o to_o throw_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n out_o of_o their_o power_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o army_n case_n with_o the_o parliament_n especial_o at_o thomas_n pride_n late_a purge_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a dissolution_n of_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o set_v up_o indeed_o a_o mock-power_n and_o a_o mock-parliament_n by_o purge_v out_o all_o those_o that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n jealous_a of_o will_v not_o vote_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o and_o suffer_v and_o permit_v none_o to_o sit_v but_o for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o a_o company_n of_o absolute_a schoolboy_n that_o will_v like_o good_a boy_n say_v their_o lesson_n after_o they_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o vote_v what_o they_o will_v have_v
m._n 24._o dorso_fw-la n_o 49._o e._n 3._o 18_o 19_o 21._o h._n 7._o 4._o brook_n custom_n 6._o 32._o *_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a writ_n p._n 411_o to_o 422._o cook_n 4_o instit._n 75_o 76_o 1_o iac._n c._n 1_o 2._o iac_n c._n 3_o 4._o 7_o iac._n c._n 1._o 12_o car._n c._n 17._o object_n answ_n a_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a right_n law_n and_o libertiâ—â—_z of_o all_o english_a freeman_n b_o print_v by_o itself_o and_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o engagement_n and_o remonstrance_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n london_n 1647_o p._n 107._o 108._o 1_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a long_a force_n and_o violence_n offer_v to_o both_o house_n ever_o since_o dec_n 1648._o by_o aim_a soldier_n than_o that_o by_o the_o unarm_a apprentice_n but_o for_o a_o few_o hour_n 2_o how_o can_v you_o dispense_v with_o yourself_o to_o fit_v since_o dec._n 6._o and_o pass_v vote_n to_o seclude_v and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o your_o fellow_n member_n and_o to_o tax_v they_o at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o not_o believe_v they_o void_a and_o null_a *_o nor_o yet_o by_o those_o now_o sit_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o our_o forcible_a exclusion_n but_o new_a vote_n in_o justification_n thereof_o 3_o the_o army_n can_v not_o with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o menace_n enforce_v the_o sâ—cluded_a member_n to_o vote_n against_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n aec_fw-la 4._o 1648._o 4_o why_o have_v and_o do_v you_o yet_o serve_v the_o juncto_fw-la in_o a_o false_a and_o anti-parliamentary_a way_n near_o as_o many_o year_n more_o to_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v they_o 5_o have_v you_o not_o do_v it_o since_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n by_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n secure_v seclude_v imprison_a banish_v disanherit_v thousand_o and_o impose_v tax_n and_o excise_n on_o they_o against_o all_o our_o law_n 6_o have_v you_o nor_o conscientious_o observe_v they_o by_o seclude_v eject_v the_o lord_n and_o your_o fellow_n member_n by_o subvert_v all_o right_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a 7_o why_o do_v you_o not_o now_o much_o more_o absent_a yourselves_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n 8_o if_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n to_o lock_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o house_n be_v yea_o be_v it_o not_o a_o far_o worse_a and_o gâ—eater_a crime_n in_o you_o and_o your_o juncto_fw-la to_o lock_v the_o lord_n and_o your_o fellow_n member_n and_o keep_v they_o forcible_o oâ—t_v of_o the_o house_n for_o so_o many_o year_n till_o you_o have_v pass_v what_o new_a vores_fw-la and_o set_v up_o what_o new_a government_n and_o impose_v what_o tix_v you_o please_v upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n 9_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o ptivilege_n for_o you_o to_o vote_n out_o most_o of_o the_o member_n without_o hear_v they_o 10_o the_o major_a vote_n therefore_o dec._n 4._o 1648_o aught_o to_o carry_v it_o as_o well_o as_o then_o 11_o do_v you_o not_o far_o worse_o in_o seeur_v â—â—cluding_a imprison_a eject_v the_o majority_n of_o your_o fellow-member_n only_o for_o vote_v against_o the_o minority_n dec._n 4_o 12_o and_o can_v you_o discharge_v they_o by_o sit_v now_o when_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o member_n and_o lord_n be_v seclude_v and_o forcible_o keep_v out_o by_o your_o order_n and_o not_o permit_v to_o sit_v with_o freedom_n and_o safety_n 1_o be_v not_o the_o armea_fw-la source_n seclude_v and_o keeep_v away_o most_o of_o the_o member_n since_o 1648._o sar_n worse_o than_o this_o 2_o why_o have_v not_o the_o army-officer_n and_o most_o member_n subscribe_v this_o engagement_n and_o make_v and_o commend_v this_o resolution_n keep_v this_o resolution_n but_o apostatise_v from_o it_o ever_o since_o december_n 6._o 1648._o and_o act_v quite_o contrary_a to_o it_o 3_o therefore_o now_o much_o more_o by_o the_o member_n act_v and_o continue_v force_n upon_o the_o majority_n 4_o they_o have_v be_v faithless_a more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o to_o the_o seclude_a member_n and_o the_o iuncto_fw-la too_o since_o this_o 5_o do_v you_o real_o perform_v this_o engagement_n by_o order_v the_o army_n to_o secure_v and_o seclude_v the_o majority_n of_o youâ—_z fellow-member_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n heretâ—fore_o and_o twice_o of_o late_a 6_o have_v not_o the_o army_n and_o most_o of_o those_o subscriber_n since_o dec._n 6._o 1648._o lay_v the_o great_a reproach_n 〈◊〉_d source_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o bring_v and_o offer_v great_a contempt_n to_o the_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d esteem_n privilege_n member_n of_o parliament_n than_o the_o apprentice_n or_o the_o 〈…〉_z man_n in_o any_o age_n 7_o be_v not_o this_o the_o case_n of_o the_o seclude_v and_o exclude_v member_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o elector_n and_o the_o kingdom_n 8_o be_v not_o this_o the_o speech_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n 9_o be_v not_o this_o the_o true_a stile_n and_o character_n of_o all_o thâ—se_o since_o forcible_o seclude_v the_o lord_n and_o their_o fellow_n member_n 10_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o now_o tâ—ust_v so_o too_o 11_o most_o county_n now_o begin_v to_o do_v it_o for_o their_o seclude_a member_n restitution_n or_o a_o new_a free_a parliament_n without_o limitation_n *_o now_o sit_v as_o a_o commoner_n 1_o that_o on_o dec._n 6_o 7._o 1648_o and_o since_o that_o till_o now_o have_v be_v worse_o long_o and_o more_o unparalleled_a 2_o and_o do_v it_o not_o gainsay_v the_o army_n and_o officer_n profession_n commission_n protestation_n declaration_n and_o other_o obligation_n to_o protect_v the_o parl._n and_o seclude_v lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o the_o force_n since_o on_o the_o house_n have_v effect_v it_o 4_o do_v not_o the_o officer_n and_o member_n deserve_v to_o be_v so_o serve_v for_o secure_v and_o seclude_v we_o *_o the_o army_n declaration_n p._n 120_o etc._n etc._n woe_n be_v it_o not_o arrse_v for_o the_o mmy_a and_o sit_v bloember_n to_o dock_n up_o the_o thor_n against_o i_o lord_n and_o most_o of_o the_o comison_n and_o to_o oeep_v they_o fut_o of_o the_o house_n or_o sundry_a year_n 2_o be_v not_o the_o army_n seize_v seclude_v pull_v and_o keep_v those_o out_o who_o give_v their_o vote_n against_o their_o design_n dec._n 6._o 1648._o shut_v they_o out_o ever_o since_o and_o imprison_v some_o of_o they_o sundry_a year_n far_o worse_o than_o this_o 4_o it_o be_v far_o worse_a to_o fill_v they_o with_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n dec._n 6_o and_o 7._o and_o since_o to_o seelude_v the_o most_o of_o the_o member_n by_o force_n 5_o and_o now_o six_o time_n more_o of_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o army_n 5_o do_v not_o the_o people_n esteem_v the_o seclude_a member_n suâ—h_a and_o be_v not_o they_o the_o supreme_a authority_n by_o the_o army_n and_o sit_v member_n own_o vote_n jan._n 4._o 1648_o *_o they_o go_v not_o to_o they_o till_o thus_o â—â—â—ited_v 6_o and_o ought_v not_o the_o army_n and_o english_a nation_n thus_o to_o engage_v much_o more_o to_o the_o now_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n 7_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o legal_a in_o the_o speaker_n absence_n or_o sickness_n 8_o and_o aâ—e_n you_o not_o and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o now_o much_o more_o convict_v of_o this_o truth_n 9_o and_o be_v not_o all_o since_o dec._n 6._o 1648._o till_o now_o much_o more_o null_a and_o void_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n *_o be_v not_o you_o of_o dec._n 27._o and_o jan._n 5._o 1659._o far_o more_o unparalleled_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n 10_o much_o more_o than_o now_o the_o exclude_a member_n 11_o and_o ought_v not_o the_o army_n and_o â—_z monk_n nâ—w_o to_o do_v the_o like_a 12_o be_v not_o the_o sit_a secluder_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o far_o great_a delinquent_n deserve_v great_a punishment_n 13_o remember_v and_o fulfil_v these_o promise_n now_o at_o least_o to_o the_o parliament_n king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o cross_n your_o engagement_n abjuration_n of_o king_n and_o kingship_n to_o set_v up_o a_o utopian_a commonwealth_n *_o ne_z dham_n interest_n will_v not_o but_o lie_v *_o and_o more_o since_o their_o seclude_v and_o secure_v dec._n 6._o and_o 7._o 1648._o *_o therefore_o all_o since_o dec._n 6._o till_o now_o be_v void_a by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n *_o see_v my_o pâ—ea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 371_o to_o 419._o *_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la paâ—em_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la vel_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la bracton_n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o f._n 412._o object_n answ_n *_o exact_a collection_n p._n 5_o 6._o ¶_o 61