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law_n death_n sin_n transgression_n 8,362 5 10.7412 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26974 Of justification four disputations clearing and amicably defending the truth against the unnecessary oppositions of divers learned and reverend brethren / by Richard Baxter ... Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1658 (1658) Wing B1328; ESTC R13779 325,158 450

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if_o you_o consent_v not_o to_o this_o you_o then_o must_v maintain_v that_o this_o covenant_n exclude_v not_o infidel_n from_o salvation_n the_o term_n only_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o believer_n but_o if_o you_o grant_v all_o this_o as_o sure_o you_o will_v than_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o believe_v be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o promise_n and_o in_o the_o threaten_n for_o no_o man_n breathe_v can_v tell_v i_o either_o how_o a_o promise_n to_o one_o kind_n of_o faith_n can_v imply_v a_o threaten_n against_o the_o want_n of_o another_o kind_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o what_o that_o other_o faith_n must_v be_v that_o be_v so_o employ_v if_o not_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o faith_n that_o be_v employ_v which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a truth_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o i_o prove_v the_o threaten_v unbelief_n to_o be_v a_o reject_v of_o christ_n as_o king_n the_o faith_n then_o that_o 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mat._n 25.31_o 23_o 34_o 35_o 40_o 46._o gen._n 22.16_o 17_o 18._o 2_o chron._n 34.26_o 27._o psalm_n 91.9_o 14._o mark_v 7.29_o 1_o john_n 3.22_o 23._o john_n 16.27_o rev._n 3.10_o and_o 3.4_o and_o 7.14_o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o some_o of_o these_o text_n speak_v not_o of_o divine_a acceptance_n to_o life_n yet_o first_o some_o do_v second_o and_o the_o rest_n speak_v of_o no_o mercy_n but_o what_o be_v as_o free_o give_v as_o justification_n a_o man_n own_o work_n be_v exclude_v other_o mean_n and_o part_n of_o salvation_n as_o well_o as_o that_o i_o run_v over_o these_o brief_o and_o general_o both_o because_o i_o expect_v that_o the_o bare_a text_n without_o my_o comment_n shall_v work_v upon_o the_o considerate_a and_o because_o i_o have_v be_v so_o much_o upon_o it_o former_o in_o other_o write_n as_o confess_v §_o 3._o p._n ●6_n cap._n 3._o &_o cap_n 5._o §_o 2._o pag._n 117_o 118._o &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la as_o that_o i_o apprehend_v in_o this_o work_n more_o 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other_o hand_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n can_v be_v instrumental_a but_o principal_a i_o prove_v the_o contrary_a first_o if_o christ_n may_v be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o redemption_n and_o rule_v of_o mankind_n then_o may_v he_o be_v a_o instrument_n but_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o if_o christ_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n but_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o himself_o the_o way_n to_o the_o father_n and_o a_o way_n be_v a_o mean_n three_o he_o be_v call_v the_o father_n servant_n therefore_o he_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n four_o he_o be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o do_v his_o father_n will_n therefore_o he_o be_v his_o instrument_n five_o all_o power_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v he_o even_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v john_n 5.22_o and_o matthew_n 28.18_o 19_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o father_n instrument_n in_o judge_v and_o your_o reason_n be_v invalid_a viz._n because_o christ_n be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v man_n as_o well_o as_o god_n and_o so_o may_v be_v instrumental_a treat_n p._n 129_o 130._o it_o sound_v as_o intolerable_a doctrine_n in_o my_o ear_n that_o christ_n our_o mediator_n do_v only_o expiate_v by_o his_o death_n sin_n against_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o that_o those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n etc._n etc._n answ_n a_o sin_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel_n first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o some_o object_n reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o sin_n be_v against_o as_o christ_n thus_o sin_n be_v expiate_v by_o christ_n 2_o as_o it_o be_v against_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v expiate_v by_o christ_n 3_o as_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o a_o man_n own_o promise_n or_o
i_o such_o contrary_a way_n and_o i_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a error_n whether_o i_o say_v yea_o or_o nay_o and_o yet_o which_o be_v the_o wonder_n they_o differ_v not_o among_o themselves_o 2._o but_o see_v your_o end_n direct_v you_o to_o fetch_v in_o his_o controversy_n so_o impertinent_a to_o the_o rest_n its_o requisite_a that_o the_o abettor_n do_v better_o open_v his_o opinion_n than_o you_o have_v do_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v not_o have_v a_o defence_n of_o he_o know_v not_o what_o my_o opinion_n so_o oft_o already_o explain_v in_o other_o write_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o continue_v by_o the_o mediator_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o remedying_a law_n of_o grace_n call_v the_o new_a testament_n the_o promise_n etc._n etc._n whether_o you_o will_v call_v they_o two_o law_n or_o two_o part_n of_o one_o law_n be_v little_a co_z the_o purpose_n see_v in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v two_o and_o in_o some_o but_o one_o 2._o that_o this_o continue_a law_n of_o nature_n have_v its_o precept_n and_o sanction_n or_o do_v constitute_v the_o dueness_n 1._o of_o obedience_n in_o general_a to_o all_o that_o god_n have_v command_v or_o shall_v command_v 2._o and_o of_o many_o duty_n in_o particular_a 3._o and_o of_o everlasting_a death_n as_o the_o penalty_n of_o all_o sin_n so_o that_o it_o say_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n 3._o that_o to_o this_o be_v affix_v the_o remedying_a law_n of_o grace_n like_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n which_o do_v 1._o reveal_v certain_a point_n to_o be_v believe_v 2._o and_o command_v the_o belief_n of_o they_o which_o other_o particular_a duty_n in_o order_n to_o its_o end_n 3._o and_o do_v offer_n christ_n and_o pardon_v and_o life_n by_o a_o conditional_a donation_n enact_v that_o whosoever_o will_v repent_v and_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v and_o persevere_v therein_o with_o true_a obedience_n shall_v be_v final_o adjudge_v to_o everlasting_a life_n and_o possess_v thereof_o it_o be_v tenor_n be_v he_o that_o repent_v and_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v 4._o that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o threaten_v be_v he_o that_o repent_v and_o believe_v at_o all_o in_o this_o life_n though_o but_o at_o the_o last_o hour_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o do_v it_o not_o at_o all_o shall_v be_v damn_v or_o he_o that_o be_v find_v a_o penitent_a believer_n at_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o to_o day_n or_o to_o morrow_n shall_v be_v damn_v though_o afterward_o he_o do_v 5._o that_o the_o threaten_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o at_o first_o peremptory_a and_o remediless_a and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v so_o far_o remedy_v as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o obligation_n which_o will_v be_v effectual_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v 6._o that_o the_o remedying_a law_n of_o grace_n have_v a_o peculiar_a penalty_n that_o be_v 1._o non-liberation_a a_o privation_n of_o pardon_n and_o life_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o that_o be_v now_o a_o penal_a privation_n which_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o saviour_n or_o promise_v or_o offer_v will_v have_v be_v but_o a_o negation_n 2._o the_o certain_a remedilesness_n of_o their_o misery_n for_o the_o future_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n 3._o and_o whether_o also_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o punishment_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n 7._o i_o still_o distinguish_v between_o the_o precept_n and_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n or_o new_a covenant_n and_o between_o sin_n as_o it_o respect_v both_o and_o so_o i_o say_v that_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n even_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o justification_n be_v command_v in_o specie_fw-la in_o the_o gospel_n which_o constitute_v they_o duty_n but_o command_v consequent_o in_o genere_fw-la in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n under_o the_o general_a of_o obedience_n to_o all_o particular_a precept_n and_o whether_o also_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v the_o duty_n in_o specie_fw-la suppose_v god_n to_o have_v make_v his_o supernatural_a preparation_n in_o provide_v and_o propound_v the_o object_n i_o leave_v to_o enquiry_n according_o i_o affirm_v that_o impenitency_n and_o infidelity_n though_o afterward_o repent_v of_o as_o also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v sin_n against_o the_o general_n precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o special_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o they_o and_o they_o be_v pardon_v through_o his_o blood_n upon_o condition_n of_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o faith_n 8._o according_o distinguish_v between_o the_o respect_n that_o sin_n have_v to_o the_o precept_n and_o prohibition_n on_o one_o side_n and_o to_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n on_o the_o other_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o foresay_a impenitency_n and_o infidelity_n that_o be_v afterward_o repent_v of_o and_o the_o imperfection_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o remediable_a threaten_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o under_o the_o actual_a obligation_n of_o the_o peculiar_a threaten_v of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v that_o though_o as_o to_o the_o gospel_n precept_n these_o sin_n may_v be_v against_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o threaten_v they_o be_v not_o such_o violation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o bring_v man_n under_o its_o actual_a curse_n for_o than_o they_o be_v remediless_a and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o its_o only_o final_a impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n as_o final_a that_o so_o subject_n man_n to_o that_o curse_n or_o remediless_a peremptory_a sentence_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o gospel_n make_v repent_v and_o believe_v at_o any_o time_n before_o death_n the_o condition_n of_o promise_a pardon_n and_o therefore_o if_o god_n by_o death_n make_v not_o the_o contrary_a impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n final_a it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o bring_v a_o man_n under_o the_o remediless_a curse_n except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o the_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v ever_o final_a 9_o according_o i_o affirm_v that_o christ_n never_o bear_v or_o intend_v to_o bear_v the_o peculiar_a curse_n of_o his_o own_o law_n of_o grace_n 1._o as_o not_o suffer_v for_o any_o man_n final_a impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n which_o be_v prove_v in_o his_o gospel_n constitution_n which_o give_v out_o pardon_v only_o on_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o the_o non-performance_n of_o his_o condition_n be_v express_o except_v from_o all_o pardon_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o intend_a satisfaction_n and_o price_n of_o pardon_n 2._o in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o bear_v that_o species_n of_o punishment_n as_o peculiar_o appoint_v by_o the_o gospel_n viz._n to_o be_v deny_v pardon_n justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o to_o be_v remediless_a in_o misery_n etc._n etc._n 10._o also_o i_o say_v that_o all_o other_o sin_n be_v pardonable_a on_o the_o gospel_n condition_n but_o the_o non-performance_n that_o be_v final_a of_o those_o condition_n be_v everlasting_o unpardonable_a and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n pardon_v for_o want_n of_o they_o reader_n this_o be_v the_o face_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o reverend_a brethren_n vail_v over_o with_o the_o darkness_n and_o confusion_n of_o these_o general_a word_n that_o i_o say_v christ_n have_v not_o satisfy_v for_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o covenant_n and_o all_o these_o explication_n i_o be_o fain_a to_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v i_o in_o that_o confusion_n but_o what_o remedy_n this_o be_v the_o legion_n of_o error_n and_o contradiction_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o thy_o impartial_a judgement_n to_o abhor_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n shall_v convince_v thou_o that_o they_o be_v erroneous_a and_o to_o bless_v those_o congregation_n and_o country_n that_o be_v teach_v to_o abhor_v they_o and_o to_o rejoice_v in_o their_o felicity_n that_o believe_v the_o contrary_n treat_n pag._n 235._o 2._o if_o so_o than_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o thus_o he_o run_v into_o the_o extreme_a he_o will_v avoid_v answ_n 1._o the_o work_n which_o the_o law_n require_v to_o justification_n that_o be_v perfect_a obedience_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n 2._o nor_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n of_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n 3._o but_o from_o among_o duty_n in_o general_n require_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n after_o the_o special_a constitution_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n have_v choose_v
your_o ground_n conduce_v to_o it_o more_o than_o i_o i_o shall_v like_v they_o better_o sir_n pardon_v the_o prolixity_n here_o and_o acrimony_n elsewhere_o of_o your_o unfeigned_a well-willer_n richard_n baxter_n the_o reader_n must_v understand_v that_o since_o the_o write_n of_o this_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v this_o point_n in_o my_o direction_n for_o peace_n of_o conscience_n to_o which_o now_o i_o add_v but_o this_o that_o beside_o a_o plenary_a gild_n or_o remission_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o gild_n and_o remission_n that_o be_v both_o but_o imperfect_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a sort_n that_o be_v that_o as_o in_o peter_n act_n of_o sin_n the_o habit_n of_o faith_n remain_v so_o with_o his_o gild_n a_o state_n of_o justification_n remain_v as_o none_o of_o his_o old_a sin_n return_v on_o he_o so_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n upon_o his_o habitual_a faith_n do_v hinder_v the_o gild_n from_o be_v plenary_a or_o fix_v by_o begin_v a_o remission_n i_o fear_v not_o to_o call_v it_o a_o imperfect_a remission_n the_o law_n do_v pronounce_v death_n on_o a_o man_n for_o every_o sin_n &_o it_o be_v so_o far_o in_o force_n as_o to_o determine_v that_o death_n be_v both_o deserve_v and_o due_a to_o this_o man_n for_o this_o sin_n but_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n though_o after_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o gospel_n that_o give_v pardon_n to_o believer_n do_v give_v a_o imperfect_a pardon_n to_o david_n peter_n and_o such_o habitual_a believer_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o sin_n before_o faith_n and_o repentance_n for_o that_o sin_n be_v actual_a and_o their_o pardon_n will_v become_v plenary_a when_o they_o actual_o repent_v and_o believe_v their_o sin_n be_v like_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o king_n son_n or_o subject_n that_o in_o a_o passion_n shall_v strike_v the_o king_n when_o yet_o habitual_o he_o have_v a_o love_a loyal_a heart_n to_o he_o he_o deserve_v death_n and_o by_o law_n it_o may_v be_v his_o due_n but_o he_o be_v a_o son_n still_o and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v this_o advantage_n against_o he_o though_o he_o will_v not_o full_o pardon_v he_o till_o he_o submit_v and_o lament_v his_o fault_n we_o be_v still_o the_o child_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o those_o sin_n that_o go_v against_o the_o habitual_a bent_n of_o our_o heart_n for_o that_o be_v the_o trial_n but_o must_v have_v actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n before_o we_o shall_v have_v full_a pardon_n whether_o you_o will_v call_v that_o pardon_n which_o the_o promise_n give_v upon_o mere_a habitual_a repentance_n a_o virtual_a pardon_n and_o that_o which_o it_o give_v on_o actual_a repentance_n a_o actual_a pardon_n or_o what_o name_n you_o will_v give_v it_o i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n but_o complete_a it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o case_n of_o heinous_a sin_n till_o actual_a repentance_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o some_o unknown_a unobserved_a or_o forget_a infirmity_n for_o the_o full_a condition_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o full_a pardon_n he_o be_v near_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o pardon_n grant_v he_o for_o murder_n but_o for_o want_v of_o some_o action_n to_o be_v perform_v he_o have_v not_o yet_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o can_v yet_o plead_v it_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o such_o a_o man_n if_o he_o so_o die_v before_o repentance_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o case_n that_o will_v never_o fall_v out_o for_o 1._o god_n be_v as_o it_o be_v engage_v by_o love_n and_o promise_v and_o by_o give_v his_o indwelling_a spirit_n to_o believer_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n 2._o the_o new_a nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o such_o a_o man_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v long_o without_o actual_a repentance_n at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n especial_o when_o death_n shall_v look_v he_o in_o the_o fa●e_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o david_n do_v repent_v before_o nathan_n speak_v to_o he_o but_o god_n will_v not_o wake_v up_o with_o so_o short_a and_o secret_a a_o repentance_n for_o so_o great_a and_o odious_a a_o crime_n 2._o but_o if_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o profitable_a for_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o before_o repentance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v i_o shall_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v be_v full_o pardon_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o death_n and_o so_o save_v because_o the_o lord_n know_v that_o he_o repent_v habitual_o and_o virtual_o and_o will_v have_v do_v it_o actual_o if_o he_o have_v have_v time_n for_o consideration_n 3._o or_o if_o we_o shall_v conclude_v that_o god_n have_v purposely_o leave_v man_n of_o such_o a_o middle_a condition_n without_o any_o certainty_n how_o he_o will_v deal_v with_o they_o that_o so_o no_o man_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o sin_n and_o in_o impudence_n i_o think_v it_o no_o dangerous_a doctrine_n nor_o injurious_a to_o the_o body_n of_o save_a truth_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v now_o many_o year_n since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o forego_n paper_n tell_v you_o in_o brief_a what_o satisfy_v i_o concern_v this_o difficult_a point_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o every_o particular_a sin_n especial_o the_o more_o heinous_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o persevere_v uninterrupted_a justification_n somewhat_o also_o i_o have_v say_v of_o it_o in_o my_o paper_n express_v my_o judgement_n about_o perseverance_n late_o publish_v jan._n 5._o 1657._o 8._o the_o four_o disputation_n qu._n whether_o the_o faith_n which_o paul_n oppose_v to_o work_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n be_v one_o only_o physical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n neg._n or_o whether_o all_o humane_a act_n except_o one_o physical_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o work_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o paul_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n neg._n by_o richard_n baxter_n london_n print_v by_o r.w._n for_o nevil_n simmons_n bookseller_n in_o kederminster_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o there_o and_o by_o nathaniel_n ekins_n at_o the_o gun_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1658._o question_n whether_o the_o faith_n which_o paul_n oppose_v to_o work_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n be_v one_o only_o physical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n neg._n or_o whether_o all_o humane_a act_n except_o one_o physical_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o work_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o paul_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n neg._n i_o put_v these_o two_o question_n together_o for_o brevity_n and_o elucidation_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o doubt_n for_o so_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v but_o one_o avoid_v all_o unnecessary_a explication_n of_o term_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v but_o little_a that_o i_o have_v need_n to_o say_v for_o your_o understanding_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o question_n 1._o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a that_o paul_n do_v maintain_v justification_n by_o faith_n and_o oppose_v it_o to_o justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o oppose_v salvation_n by_o grace_n and_o by_o work_n 2._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la tertium_fw-la there_o be_v no_o middle_a way_n of_o justification_n beside_o these_o two_o by_o faith_n or_o by_o work_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o act_v we_o be_v here_o justify_v by_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o those_o act_n be_v none_o of_o the_o work_v that_o paul_n here_o speak_v of_o as_o exclude_v and_o whatsoever_o act_n be_v exclude_v be_v none_o of_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o paul_n tell_v we_o here_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v this_o we_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o so_o it_o be_v often_o press_v by_o my_o opponent_n that_o there_o be_v no_o three_o way_n which_o i_o grant_v they_o but_o note_v that_o i_o do_v not_o therefore_o grant_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o tertium_fw-la or_o other_o act_n either_o employ_v in_o faith_n or_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o in_o that_o way_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v by_o faith_n it_o be_v never_o paul_n meaning_n to_o exclude_v all_o other_o gracious_a act_n relate_v to_o christ_n no_o not_o from_o this_o business_n of_o justification_n as_o attendant_n on_o faith_n or_o modification_n of_o it_o employ_v in_o it_o or_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o any_o three_o thing_n by_o which_o we_o be_v thus_o justify_v be_v either_o faith_n or_o work_n but_o only_o that_o be_v not_o work_n because_o they_o be_v exclude_v 3._o i_o put_v the_o physical_a act_n who_o unity_n we_o speak_v of_o in_o contradistinction_n to_o one_o moral_a fact_n which_o may_v contain_v many_o physical_a act_n such_o as_o marriage_n which_o be_v one_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o moral_a sense_n but_o many_o physical_a act_n and_o such_o as_o almost_o all_o contract_n be_v as_o take_v a_o man_n to_o be_v my_o
not_o design_v to_o their_o provocation_n or_o dishonour_n and_o as_o i_o hearty_o do_v the_o like_a by_o they_o and_o as_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v do_v both_o they_o and_o i_o and_o i_o do_v adjure_v the_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o controversy_n for_o all_o our_o infirmity_n be_v manage_v with_o a_o very_a high_a esteem_n and_o honour_n of_o those_o reverend_a brethren_n who_o i_o be_o necessitate_v to_o gainsay_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v it_o be_v any_o dishonour_n to_o they_o though_o a_o excuse_n to_o i_o that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o assailant_n and_o begin_v the_o conflict_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n must_v be_v precious_a to_o we_o all_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o be_v confident_a that_o it_o be_v some_o dangerous_a error_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o and_o i_o have_v here_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o such_o wrong_n to_o either_o side_n to_o be_v open_o contradict_v that_o reason_n may_v be_v open_o produce_v and_o man_n may_v have_v some_o further_a help_n to_o see_v into_o these_o point_n let_v the_o proud_a swell_v or_o smart_n because_o they_o be_v thus_o proclaim_v fallible_a and_o mistake_v but_o the_o humble_a that_o be_v devote_v servant_n to_o the_o truth_n be_v of_o another_o spirit_n and_o have_v learn_v another_o lesson_n and_o if_o any_o papist_n or_o enemy_n to_o our_o unity_n and_o peace_n shall_v from_o these_o write_n predicate_v our_o dissension_n or_o division_n let_v they_o know_v to_o their_o face_n that_o even_o these_o difference_n as_o momentous_a as_o they_o seem_v be_v not_o near_o so_o great_a as_o be_v common_o publish_v among_o themselves_o nor_o be_v they_o for_o number_n one_o to_o twenty_o perhaps_o to_o a_o hundred_o that_o be_v agitate_a in_o their_o school_n and_o the_o write_n of_o their_o doctor_n have_v we_o such_o difference_n as_o those_o of_o the_o jesuit_n casuist_n open_v by_o montalta_n the_o jansenian_a in_o his_o mystery_n of_o jesuitism_n out_o of_o their_o own_o write_n something_o they_o may_v then_o say_v against_o we_o yea_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o differ_v with_o more_o hearty_a christian_a love_n than_o they_o agree_v and_o have_v more_o real_a union_n in_o our_o controversy_n than_o they_o have_v in_o their_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v near_a one_o another_o in_o our_o small_a difference_n than_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n be_v in_o their_o very_a fundamental_o the_o three_o disputation_n be_v call_v forth_o by_o mr._n warner_n treatise_n of_o the_o object_n and_o office_n of_o faith_n and_o take_v up_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o disputation_n with_o some_o other_o when_o that_o be_v in_o the_o press_n mr._n tombes_n book_n against_o infant_n baptism_n come_v forth_o in_o which_o i_o find_v the_o paper_n that_o i_o send_v to_o he_o upon_o his_o importunity_n print_v without_o my_o consent_n which_o if_o god_n will_v i_o shall_v yet_o vindicate_v and_o therefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v his_o way_n i_o think_v he_o may_v do_v the_o like_a by_o other_o paper_n which_o former_o i_o have_v write_v to_o he_o on_o this_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o i_o shall_v publish_v they_o of_o the_o two_o than_o he_o i_o have_v save_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o print_v they_o and_o annex_v they_o to_o these_o the_o four_o disputation_n be_v add_v because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o our_o controversy_n which_o most_o of_o our_o dispute_n about_o the_o instrumental_a causality_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o justification_n and_o the_o other_o concomitant_a be_v resolve_v into_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v these_o disputation_n the_o better_a i_o shall_v here_o at_o the_o entrance_n show_v he_o the_o face_n of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o maintain_v and_o also_o of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o oppose_v the_o way_n that_o i_o plead_v for_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o proposition_n 1._o man_n have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n be_v lose_v and_o disable_v to_o his_o own_o recovery_n or_o to_o do_v any_o work_n by_o which_o that_o law_n will_v ever_o justify_v he_o 2._o jesus_n christ_n have_v redeem_a he_o from_o this_o lose_a condition_n by_o his_o incarnation_n life_n death_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n fulfil_v the_o law_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v for_o our_o not_o fulfil_v it_o and_o thereby_o satisfy_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o more_o make_v himself_o a_o example_n to_o we_o of_o holiness_n and_o become_v our_o teacher_n high_a priest_n and_o king_n to_o save_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n and_o enemy_n and_o recover_v we_o to_o god_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o his_o glory_n and_o pleasure_n 3._o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o other_o end_n as_o well_o as_o for_o our_o justification_n even_o for_o our_o sanctification_n glorification_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o confound_v the_o office_n work_n or_o end_n and_o effect_n but_o to_o apprehend_v they_o as_o distinct_o as_o he_o can_v 5._o the_o same_o office_n of_o christ_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o effect_n several_a work_n he_o do_v justify_v we_o both_o as_o priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n and_o he_o sanctify_v we_o as_o priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n his_o death_n purchase_v both_o our_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n and_o his_o teach_v show_v we_o the_o way_n to_o both_o and_o his_o kingly_a office_n confer_v both_o though_o most_o notable_o our_o justification_n and_o the_o prophetical_a effect_n more_o of_o our_o sanctification_n then_o of_o our_o justification_n 6_o we_o must_v have_v part_n in_o christ_n himself_o as_o our_o head_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o we_o can_v partake_v of_o justification_n sanctification_n as_o follow_v our_o first_o faith_n or_o glorification_n from_o he_o 7._o though_o our_o physical_a communion_n with_o christ_n be_v effect_v by_o a_o physical_a change_n on_o the_o soul_n yet_o our_o right_n to_o he_o and_o to_o justification_n and_o other_o follow_a benefit_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o free_a gift_n or_o testament_n or_o promise_v and_o that_o promise_v or_o free_a gift_n be_v our_o title_n which_o be_v fundamentum_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o the_o efficient_a instrumental_a cause_n 8._o christ_n and_o pardon_n or_o justification_n and_o right_o to_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v we_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n of_o gift_n so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o christ_n have_v by_o the_o same_o title_n &_o on_o the_o same_o term_n right_o to_o these_o his_o benefit_n 9_o this_o promise_n or_o gift_n be_v conditional_a though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o free_a gift_n that_o be_v require_v 10._o no_o man_n work_n repentance_n or_o faith_n be_v his_o proper_a title_n to_o pardon_n or_o life_n nor_o any_o proper_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o efficient_a principal_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o his_o right_n no_o act_n of_o we_o can_v be_v more_o than_o a_o mere_a condition_n of_o that_o right_n and_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n that_o be_v please_v to_o god_n and_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o reward_n the_o father_n call_v improper_o by_o the_o name_n of_o merit_n which_o yet_o less_o fit_o agree_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o first_o justification_n then_o of_o our_o glorification_n 11._o christ_n pardon_n and_o life_n be_v give_v by_o this_o gospel-promise_a on_o condition_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v if_o we_o become_v believer_n in_o christ_n or_o christian_n which_o be_v if_o we_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o be_v to_o bring_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o self_n to_o god_n by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o teach_v priestly_n and_o kingly_a office_n or_o if_o we_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o christ_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o one_o single_a act_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n nor_o be_v the_o several_a benefit_n of_o christ_n give_v we_o on_o condition_n of_o several_a act_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o we_o have_v right_o to_o pardon_v by_o one_o act_n and_o to_o christ_n himself_o by_o another_o and_o to_o adoption_n by_o another_o and_o to_o heaven_n by_o another_o etc._n etc._n nor_o have_v the_o several_a act_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o divide_v a_o interest_n in_o procurement_n of_o the_o benefit_n as_o christ_n action_n have_v but_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o entire_a faith_n in_o christ_n as_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o these_o consequent_a special_a benefit_n without_o division_n in_o the_o procurement_n so_o that_o the_o belief_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o teacher_n and_o king_n have_v as_o much_o hand_n in_o our_o
come_v near_o our_o use_n of_o the_o word_n when_o they_o expound_v it_o by_o moderatio_fw-la circumscriptio_fw-la determinatio_fw-la limitatio_fw-la in_o natural_n the_o word_n condition_n be_v oft_o use_v pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la formali_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la disciplina_fw-la subjectum_fw-la adaquatum_fw-la constitui_fw-la solet_fw-la as_o e._n g._n physicus_fw-la considerate_a corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la condition_n mobilitatis_fw-la geometer_fw-la considerate_a quantitatem_fw-la cum_fw-la condition_n continuitatis_fw-la arithmaticus_fw-la cum_fw-la condition_n disjunctionis_fw-la modicus_fw-la considerate_a humanum_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la condition_n f●i●_n quatenus_fw-la agretare_fw-la &_o sanari_fw-la potest_fw-la sometime_o also_o any_o quality_n or_o action_n which_o be_v sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la to_o a_o effect_n or_o event_n be_v in_o mere_a natural_n call_v a_o condition_n as_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o approximation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o fire_n etc._n etc._n be_v condition_n of_o its_o burn_a the_o non-impedition_a of_o a_o more_o powerful_a agent_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o efficacious_a action_n of_o every_o low_a cause_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o physics_n by_o zabarel_n claudius_n alberius_n and_o other_o you_o may_v see_v in_o goclenii_n lexic_fw-la philosoph_n in_o nom_fw-fr conditio_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o physical_a but_o a_o moral_a discourse_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o civil_a or_o legal_a condition_n that_o we_o have_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o must_v fetch_v our_o description_n from_o lawyer_n and_o not_o from_o physics_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o deceitful_a equivocation_n in_o some_o opponent_n to_o fetch_v their_o opposition_n from_o physical_a instance_n the_o lawyer_n give_v we_o divers_a definition_n of_o condition_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o come_v all_o to_o one_o in_o sense_n some_o say_v conditio_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la adposita_fw-la hominum_fw-la actionibus_fw-la eas_fw-la suspendens_fw-la prat._n conditio_fw-la say_v other_o est_fw-la modus_fw-la qui_fw-la suspendit_fw-la actum_fw-la donec_fw-la co_fw-la existente_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o instit_n de_fw-mi here_o instit_n §_o 3._o n._n 6._o accursus_fw-la faith_n conditio_fw-la est_fw-la suspensio_fw-la cujus_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la effectus_fw-la vel_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la pendet_fw-la bart._n conditio_fw-la est_fw-la futurus_fw-la eventus_fw-la in_fw-la quem_fw-la dispositio_fw-la suspenditar_n cuiacius_fw-la conditio_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la addita_fw-la negotio_fw-la quae_fw-la donec_fw-la praestetur_fw-la eventum_fw-la suspendit_fw-la these_o be_v of_o condition_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la but_o those_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la praeterito_fw-la suspend_v not_o the_o obligation_n unless_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o futurae_fw-la quoad_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la though_o not_o quoad_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o so_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o right_o may_v be_v suspend_v they_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o casuaeles_n potestativas_fw-la &_o mixtas_fw-la the_o moral_a operation_n of_o condition_n as_o such_o be_v not_o in_o cause_v the_o effect_n when_o perform_v but_o in_o suspend_v the_o effect_n till_o perform_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o appoint_v of_o they_o for_o such_o suspension_n be_v various_a sometime_o it_o be_v because_o the_o person_n give_v promise_a or_o otherwise_o constitute_v the_o condition_n be_v uncertain_a of_o the_o event_n of_o the_o performance_n and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n come_v to_o pass_v without_o it_o but_o that_o be_v not_o always_o sometime_o though_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o event_n of_o performance_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v uncertain_a it_o may_v make_v way_n for_o this_o constitution_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o vain_a plea_n of_o they_o that_o say_v god_n appoint_v no_o condition_n of_o his_o promise_n because_o the_o event_n be_v not_o to_o he_o uncertain_a say_v mat._n martin_n in_o nom_fw-fr con_v defimri_n solet_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la suspensio_fw-la ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la incerto_fw-la futuro_fw-la ei_fw-la opposito_fw-la sic_fw-la sane_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la quo_fw-la futura_fw-la non_fw-la norunt_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la jub_fw-la certis_fw-la conditionibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la agit_fw-fr at_o omnium_fw-la eventuum_fw-la ipse_fw-la gna●us_fw-la pro_fw-la infinita_fw-la sua_fw-la sap_n entia_fw-la qua_fw-la praevidet_fw-la quid_fw-la occur_v urum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la nos_fw-la amplexuri_fw-la vel_fw-la declinature_n sim●s_fw-la confer_v deut._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31._o &_o 32._o capitobus_fw-la common_o the_o reason_n of_o appoint_v condition_n be_v the_o desireab●ness_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v conjoin_v with_o some_o backwardness_n or_o possibility_n of_o backwardness_n in_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o receive_v but_o many_o other_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o requirer_n whether_o he_o be_v testator_n donor_n stipulator_n legislator_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v first_o god_n condition_n as_o the_o imposer_n second_o and_o its_o the_o condition_n of_o each_o subject_n as_o oblige_v to_o perform_v it_o three_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o each_o profess_v christian_n as_o have_v promise_v the_o performance_n four_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o true_a christian_n only_o as_o actual_a performer_n of_o it_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v several_a respect_n according_a to_o the_o various_a respect_n of_o the_o law_n that_o do_v impose_v it_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o free_a gift_n for_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o free_a gift_n of_o christ_n and_o life_n it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o promise_n because_o much_o of_o the_o gospel_n benefit_n be_v future_a it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o testament_n because_o christ_n die_v do_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o church_n as_o his_o last_o will_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o premiant_a law_n and_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o oblivion_n because_o god_n make_v it_o as_o legislator_n and_o rector_n of_o the_o world_n in_o order_n to_o the_o conduct_v of_o his_o people_n to_o their_o happiness_n it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o minatory_a law_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n command_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o that_o death_n four_o the_o preposition_n by_o in_o our_o present_a question_n may_v signify_v either_o the_o use_n and_o interest_n of_o any_o medium_fw-la in_o general_n or_o else_o of_o a_o true_a cause_n constitutive_a or_o efficient_a so_o much_o of_o the_o term_n proposition_n 1._o since_o adam_n fall_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o perfect_a sinless_a obedience_n of_o his_o own_o except_o christ_n only_o and_o consequent_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n consider_v in_o that_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n for_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o that_o law_n will_v ustifie_v no_o sinner_n proposition_n 2._o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n seek_v righteousness_n where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v while_o they_o think_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o bare_a work_n of_o that_o law_n while_o they_o overlook_v or_o reject_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o believer_n special_o now_o that_o law_n be_v abrogate_a or_o cease_v it_o be_v a_o double_a error_n to_o expect_v justification_n by_o its_o work_n proposition_n 3._o much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o foresay_a law_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o fulfil_v it_o do_v but_o false_o imagine_v that_o they_o fulfil_v it_o proposition_n 4._o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n proper_o meritorious_a because_o no_o man_n have_v any_o such_o at_o all_o nor_o may_v we_o once_o imagine_v that_o we_o have_v any_o such_o work_n as_o paul_n speak_v of_o and_o the_o jew_n think_v they_o have_v which_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n rom._n 4.4_o much_o less_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o such_o even_o gospel_n work_v and_o faith_n itself_o do_v not_o justify_v on_o this_o account_n and_o a_o conceit_n that_o they_o be_v thus_o meritorious_a will_v but_o turn_v they_o into_o condemn_v sin_n proposition_n 5._o no_o act_n of_o man_n no_o not_o faith_n itself_o can_v justify_v as_o a_o act_n or_o work_v nor_o as_o this_o act_n in_o specie_fw-la that_o be_v the_o near_a and_o formal_a reason_n of_o its_o justify_v interest_n must_v not_o be_v fetch_v either_o from_o the_o general_n or_o special_a nature_n of_o the_o
instrument_n 4._o and_o repentance_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o preparative_n or_o condition_n 5._o but_o if_o you_o mean_v only_o that_o he_o exclude_v the_o co-operation_n or_o efficiency_n of_o work_n i_o yield_v as_o before_o 6._o paul_n express_o exclude_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v consider_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n or_o co-ordination_a as_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o not_o such_o as_o christ_n himself_o enjoin_v in_o subordination_n to_o himself_o so_o they_o keep_v that_o place_n of_o subordination_n 7._o paul_n question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o must_v denominate_v a_o sinner_n just_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v no_o work_n under_o any_o notion_n no_o not_o faith_n but_o only_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o so_o faith_n must_v be_v take_v relative_o for_o certain_o it_o be_v christ_n and_o not_o faith_n that_o be_v that_o righteousness_n be_v not_o this_o all_o that_o our_o divine_n say_v or_o require_v and_o so_o say_v i_o over_o and_o over_o but_o paul_n do_v not_o resolve_v there_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o christ_n make_v over_o this_o righteousness_n of_o he_o so_o direct_o but_o collateral_o 8._o or_o if_o you_o say_v he_o do_v yet_o if_o paul_n speak_v of_o our_o first_o possession_n of_o justification_n i_o say_v it_o be_v without_o not_o only_o the_o operation_n but_o the_o presence_n of_o work_n which_o be_v more_o than_o you_o say_v 9_o or_o whether_o he_o speak_v of_o begin_v or_o continue_a justification_n i_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v without_o work_n in_o paul_n sense_n yea_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o justification_n for_o work_n in_o paul_n sense_n relate_v to_o the_o reward_n as_o of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n as_o a_o man_n that_o work_v to_o yearn_v wage_n as_o paul_n plain_o say_v rom._n 4.4_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n these_o work_v i_o disclaim_v as_o sinful_a in_o their_o end_n but_o obey_v the_o gospel_n or_o be_v willing_a that_o christ_n who_o have_v redeem_v we_o shall_v rule_v over_o we_o and_o run_v that_o we_o obtain_v and_o fight_v the_o good_a fight_n of_o faith_n and_o suffer_v with_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v glorify_v with_o he_o and_o improve_n our_o talon_n and_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n and_o so_o do_v good_a work_n and_o lay_v up_o a_o good_a foundation_n against_o the_o time_n to_o come_v i_o think_v paul_n exclude_v not_o any_o of_o these_o from_o be_v bare_a condition_n or_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n at_o judgement_n or_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o here_o abraham_n faith_n exclude_v work_n in_o paul_n sense_n as_o before_o but_o not_o work_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o in_o james_n his_o sense_n when_o you_o say_v my_o sense_n for_o reconcile_a paul_n and_o james_n can_v be_v admit_v 1._o i_o will_v you_o have_v tell_v i_o what_o way_n to_o do_v it_o better_o and_o answer_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o that_o 2._o your_o reason_n appear_v to_o i_o of_o no_o seem_a force_n for_o first_o you_o say_v the_o one_o say_v a_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n you_o make_v faith_n as_o well_o as_o work_n etc._n etc._n answer_v 1_o paul_n say_v not_o bare_o without_o work_n but_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o work_n rom._n 4.4_o 2._o i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o james_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o i_o believe_v both_o these_o scripture_n be_v true_a and_o need_v no_o reconcile_n as_o have_v no_o contradiction_n in_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o i_o speak_v not_o so_o broad_a usual_o as_o james_n do_v where_o you_o say_v that_o the_o orthodox_n do_v sweet_o reconcile_v they_o i_o know_v not_o who_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o orthodox_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o know_v the_o variety_n of_o interpretation_n to_o reconcile_v they_o piscator_fw-la and_o pemble_n have_v one_o interpretation_n and_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n calvin_n paraeus_n and_o most_o divine_v another_o camero_n confute_v the_o best_a esteem_v and_o have_v another_o brochmond_n with_o most_o of_o the_o lutheran_n have_v another_o jac._n laurentius_n althemor_n and_o many_o more_o tell_v we_o of_o divers_a which_o of_o these_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o orthodox_n i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o you_o exclude_v all_o those_o from_o the_o orthodox_n that_o say_v as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o you_o will_v exclude_v as_o learned_a divine_n and_o well_o repute_v of_o as_o most_o europe_n have_v breed_v viz._n excellent_a conrade_n bergius_n ludou._n crecius_fw-la johan_n crocius_n johan_n bergius_n etc._n etc._n who_o though_o they_o all_o dispute_n for_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o first_o justification_n for_o most_o divine_n have_v take_v justification_n to_o be_v rigid_o simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la till_o dr._n downam_n evince_v that_o it_o be_v a_o continue_a act_n yet_o they_o both_o take_v work_n for_o merit_a work_n that_o respect_v the_o reward_n as_o of_o debt_n and_o they_o say_v that_o otherwise_o obedience_n be_v a_o condition_n or_o cause_n as_o they_o make_v it_o of_o continue_v or_o not_o lose_v justification_n once_o attain_v and_o be_v not_o that_o to_o say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o and_o many_o more_o i_o can_v name_v you_o that_o say_v as_o much_o and_o you_o approve_v of_o mr._n ball_n book_n which_o say_v that_o work_n or_o a_o purpose_n to_o walk_v with_o god_n do_v justify_v as_o a_o passive_a qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a capable_a of_o justification_n you_o add_v that_o we_o may_v dispute_v etc._n etc._n but_o you_o know_v not_o how_o a_o godly_a man_n at_o his_o death_n can_v look_v on_o his_o grace_n as_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n fulfil_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o speech_n seem_v strange_a to_o i_o i_o confess_v if_o i_o be_v so_o i_o be_o ungodly_a for_o i_o have_v be_v as_o oft_o and_o as_o long_o in_o the_o expectation_n of_o death_n as_o most_o man_n and_o still_o be_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o that_o i_o shall_v live_v and_o die_v in_o horror_n and_o desperation_n if_o i_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n fulfil_v by_o myself_o through_o go_v work_n if_o by_o our_o grace_n you_o mean_v habit_n i_o think_v it_o more_o improper_a to_o call_v they_o the_o fulfil_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o what_o you_o say_v of_o the_o papist_n you_o know_v how_o fundamental_o almost_o they_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o this_o confound_v the_o covenant_n righteousness_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o one_o that_o know_v it_o better_o than_o myself_o i_o will_v show_v wherein_o for_o your_o question_n how_o come_v the_o imperfection_n in_o our_o condition_n to_o be_v pardon_v you_o know_v i_o have_v full_o answer_v it_o both_o in_o the_o aphorism_n and_o appendix_n and_o i_o will_v rather_o you_o have_v give_v i_o one_o discovery_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o answer_n than_o ask_v the_o question_n again_o brief_o thus_o gild_n be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v pardon_n be_v a_o free_n from_o that_o obligation_n or_o gild_n and_o punishment_n all_o punishment_n be_v due_a by_o some_o law_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o faith_n love_n obedience_n etc._n etc._n deserve_v punishment_n and_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v that_o law_n and_o procure_v forgiveness_n of_o these_o imperfection_n and_o so_o acquit_v we_o from_o gild_n and_o punishment_n the_o new_a law_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o threaten_v death_n to_o any_o but_o final_a unbeliever_n and_o so_o not_o to_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o faith_n love_n obedience_n where_o they_o be_v sincere_a and_o where_o the_o law_n threaten_v not_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o gild_n on_o the_o party_n from_o that_o law_n and_o so_o no_o work_n for_o pardon_n imperfect_a believer_n perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n true_o and_o it_o condemn_v none_o for_o imperfection_n of_o degree_n where_o there_o be_v sincerity_n no_o man_n be_v ever_o pardon_v who_o the_o new_a law_n condemn_v that_o be_v final_a unbeliever_n or_o rejecter_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o christ_n remove_v or_o forgive_v that_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n do_v fall_v on_o we_o for_o our_o imperfection_n and_o for_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n where_o it_o oblige_v not_o
to_o use_v any_o more_o distinction_n than_o these_o few_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o about_o this_o term._n as_o to_o the_o term_n evangelical_n righteousness_n may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o a_o fourfold_a sense_n 1._o either_o because_o it_o be_v that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o grace_n require_v as_o its_o condition_n or_o 2._o because_o its_o a_o righteousness_n reveal_v by_o the_o gospel_n or_o 3_o because_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o gospel_n 4._o or_o because_o it_o 〈◊〉_d ●_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o personal_a righteousness_n we_o mean_v here_o not_o that_o which_o be_v we_o by_o mere_a imputation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v found_v in_o somewhat_o inherent_a in_o we_o or_o perform_v by_o we_o necessity_n be_v 1._o of_o a_o mere_a antecedent_n 2._o or_o of_o a_o mean_n we_o mean_v the_o last_o mean_n be_v either_o cause_n or_o condition_n i_o shall_v now_o by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o few_o distinction_n give_v you_o the_o plain_a truth_n in_o some_o proposition_n both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o as_o follow_v proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o know_v themselves_o or_o man_n and_o the_o law_n that_o none_o of_o we_o have_v a_o personal_a universal_a righteousness_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o place_n for_o confession_n or_o pardon_v or_o christ_n prop._n 2._o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v all_o confess_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n we_o be_v all_o unjust_a and_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o our_o work_n prop._n 3._o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o commination_n of_o that_o law_n we_o be_v all_o under_o guilt_n and_o the_o curse_n and_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o that_o law_n or_o by_o our_o work_n both_o these_o be_v prove_v by_o paul_n at_o large_a so_o that_o none_o have_v a_o personal_a legal_a righteousness_n prop._n 4._o no_o man_n can_v plead_v any_o proper_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o escape_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n but_o only_a christ_n satisfaction_n that_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o become_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o prop._n 5._o no_o man_n can_v plead_v any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o for_o procure_v the_o reward_n unless_o as_o action_n that_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o reward_n be_v under_o christ_n improper_o call_v merit_n but_o our_o righteousness_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v only_o the_o merit_n and_o purchase_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o he_o prop._n 6._o we_o have_v no_o one_o work_v that_o be_v perfect_o justifiable_a by_o the_o perfect_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o legal_a personal_a righteousness_n at_o all_o that_o can_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v but_o be_v all_o corrupt_a and_o become_v abominable_a there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v good_a no_o not_o one_o imperfect_a legal_a righteousness_n be_v a_o improper_a speech_n it_o be_v proper_o no_o legal_a righteousness_n at_o all_o but_o a_o less_o degree_n of_o unrighteousness_n the_o more_o to_o blame_v they_o that_o call_v sanctification_n so_o prop._n 7._o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o coordinate_a con-cause_n with_o christ_n in_o his_o justification_n or_o that_o he_o have_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o a_o satisfactory_a or_o meritorious_a righteousness_n which_o may_v bear_v any_o part_n in_o co-ordination_a with_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o his_o justification_n or_o salvation_n prop._n 8._o we_o have_v not_o any_o personal_a evangelical_n righteousness_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n himself_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o his_o hand_n or_o the_o gospel_n positives_n prop._n 9_o even_o the_o gospel_n personal_a righteousness_n of_o outward_a work_n though_o but_o in_o sincerity_n and_o not_o perfection_n be_v not_o necessary_a no_o not_o as_o a_o antecedent_n to_o our_o justification_n at_o the_o first_o prop._n 10._o external_n work_v of_o holiness_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o death_n may_v sudden_o after_o conversion_n prevent_v opportunity_n and_o then_o the_o inward_a faith_n and_o repentance_n will_v suffice_v though_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v give_v we_o one_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o he_o confess_v pray_v reprove_v the_o other_o etc._n etc._n prop._n 11._o where_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o same_o act_n of_o obedience_n that_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o all_o man_n or_o at_o all_o time_n for_o the_o matter_n may_v vary_v and_o yet_o the_o sinecerity_n of_o obedience_n continue_v but_o some_o special_a act_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o the_o sincerity_n prop._n 12._o if_o righteousness_n be_v denominate_v from_o the_o precept_n christ_n obedience_n be_v a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n as_o have_v a_o perfect_a conformity_n to_o the_o law_n but_o not_o so_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n for_o he_o give_v we_o in_o many_o law_n for_o the_o application_n of_o his_o merit_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o oblige_v to_o fulfil_v nor_o capable_a of_o it_o if_o righteousness_n be_v denominate_v from_o the_o promise_n or_o premiant_a part_n of_o the_o law_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o he_o merit_v all_o the_o reward_n of_o that_o law_n but_o it_o be_v principal_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o special_a covenant_n of_o redemption_n between_o the_o father_n and_o he_o but_o not_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o man_n he_o do_v not_o repent_v or_o obey_v for_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n to_o himself_o as_o a_o believer_n if_o righteousness_n be_v denominate_v from_o the_o comminatory_n or_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n then_o christ_n suffering_n be_v neither_o a_o strict_o legal_a or_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n for_o the_o law_n require_v the_o supplicium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la and_o know_v no_o surety_n or_o substitute_n but_o thus_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o pro-legal-righteousness_n as_o be_v not_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o threaten_v but_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o lawgiver_n which_o be_v equivalent_a and_o so_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n why_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v fulfil_v by_o our_o damnation_n but_o dispense_v with_o by_o our_o pardon_n so_o that_o the_o commination_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n suffering_n and_o he_o suffer_v material_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o death_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v but_o most_o strict_o his_o suffering_n be_v a_o righteous_a fulfil_v his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n with_o the_o father_n but_o in_o no_o propriety_n be_v they_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o commination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n against_o the_o despiser_n or_o neglecter_n of_o grace_n i_o mean_v that_o proper_a to_o the_o gospel_n prop._n 13._o christ_n righteousness_n be_v well_o call_v our_o evangelical_n righteousness_n both_o as_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o confer_v by_o it_o and_o oppose_v to_o the_o legal_a way_n of_o justification_n by_o perfect_a personal_a righteousness_n so_o that_o by_o call_v our_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n evangelical_n we_o deny_v not_o that_o title_n to_o christ_n but_o give_v it_o that_o in_o a_o high_a respect_n and_o much_o more_o prop._n 14._o no_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o we_o our_o faith_n or_o repentance_n be_v any_o proper_a cause_n of_o our_o first_o justification_n or_o of_o our_o enter_v into_o a_o justify_v state_n though_o as_o they_o remove_v impediment_n or_o be_v condition_n they_o may_v improper_o be_v call_v cause_n so_o much_o for_o the_o negative_a proposition_n affirm_v prop._n 1._o that_o a_o godly_a man_n have_v a_o particular_a righteousness_n or_o may_v be_v just_o in_o a_o particular_a cause_n there_o be_v no_o man_n can_v deny_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v he_o worse_o than_o the_o devil_n for_o if_o the_o devil_n may_v be_v false_o accuse_v or_o belie_v he_o be_v just_a in_o that_o particular_a cause_n prop._n 2._o all_o christian_n that_o i_o know_v do_v confess_v a_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o righteousness_n to_o salvation_n so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o controversy_n prop._n 3._o consequent_o all_o must_v confess_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v be_v not_o our_o only_a righteousness_n yea_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o pardon_n and_o justification_n from_o sin_n be_v no_o further_a necessary_a than_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o therefore_o the_o less_o need_n any_o
will_v not_o be_v effectual_a to_o our_o justification_n without_o faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o perhaps_o this_o writer_n mean_v only_o to_o show_v his_o offence_n against_o my_o name_v christ_n righteousness_n legal_a if_o that_o be_v so_o 1._o i_o have_v give_v in_o my_o reason_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a reason_n of_o a_o name_n then_o from_o the_o form_n and_o the_o form_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v relative_a even_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o to_o the_o peculiar_a covenant_n of_o redemption_n i_o think_v do_v sufficient_o warrant_v this_o name_n 2._o the_o rather_o when_o i_o find_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o all_o righteousness_n and_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o but_o also_o to_o be_v righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v deny_v of_o we_o which_o can_v be_v none_o but_o a_o legal_a or_o prolegal_a righteousness_n 3._o but_o yet_o if_o the_o name_n legal_a be_v all_o i_o can_v easy_o have_v give_v this_o brother_n leave_v to_o differ_v from_o i_o about_o a_o name_n without_o contention_n and_o methinks_v he_o may_v have_v do_v the_o like_a by_o i_o mr._n w._n object_n but_o what_o if_o work_v and_o faith_n be_v both_o of_o they_o apply_v to_o procure_v our_o justification_n answ_n this_o objection_n yet_o further_o show_v that_o the_o author_n understand_v i_o not_o if_o it_o be_v i_o as_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o judge_v that_o he_o write_v against_o for_o he_o suppose_v that_o its_o work_n that_o i_o call_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n when_o i_o still_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o fulfil_n the_o law_n of_o which_o our_o faith_n or_o work_n be_v no_o part_n but_o a_o subordinate_a particular_a evangelical_n righteousness_n mr._n w._n 5._o if_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a then_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v want_v in_o a_o person_n there_o can_v be_v no_o justification_n of_o that_o person_n but_o ergo._fw-la for_o where_o be_v any_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o the_o good_a thief_n on_o the_o cross_n condemn_v for_o legal_a unrighteousness_n answ_n i_o deny_v your_o minor_a the_o convert_a thief_n have_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n hang_v on_o the_o next_o cross_n to_o he_o even_o christ_n that_o then_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o he_o and_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n i_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o weary_a in_o write_v so_o much_o only_o to_o tell_v man_n that_o you_o understand_v i_o not_o mr._n w._n 6._o if_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v thus_o necessary_o to_o be_v join_v with_o our_o evangelical_n righteousness_n to_o justification_n than_o there_o must_v be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n answ_n i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n if_o the_o formal_a cause_n consist_v in_o remission_n and_o imputation_n as_o you_o say_v than_o christ_n meritorious_a righteousness_n be_v none_o of_o the_o form_n but_o the_o matter_n and_o if_o beside_o that_o matter_n a_o subservient_fw-fr particular_a righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o title_n to_o christ_n this_o make_v not_o two_o form_n of_o this_o justification_n 2._o and_o yet_o i_o grant_v you_o that_o it_o infer_v a_o subservient_fw-fr justification_n that_o have_v another_o form_n when_o you_o be_v make_v a_o believer_n or_o justify_v against_o the_o false_a charge_n of_o be_v no_o believer_n or_o penitent_a this_o be_v not_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o another_o form_n and_o thing_n mr._n w._n 7._o that_o which_o make_v void_a christ_n death_n can_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o justification_n but_o legal_a righteousness_n make_v void_a his_o death_n gal._n 2.21_o answ_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a case_n that_o we_o must_v be_v charge_v with_o make_v void_a christ_n death_n for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v legal_o righteous_a by_o satisfy_v and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o legal_a righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v i_o be_o bold_a therefore_o to_o deny_v the_o minor_a yea_o and_o to_o reverse_v it_o on_o you_o and_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o that_o deny_v christ_n legal_a righteousness_n deny_v both_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n the_o text_n gal._n 2.21_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o law_n as_o fulfil_v by_o christ_n but_o by_o we_o righteousness_n come_v not_o by_o our_o keep_v the_o law_n but_o it_o come_v by_o christ_n keep_n it_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o gospel_n only_o give_v we_o that_o righteousness_n of_o he_o mr._n w._n 8._o that_o which_o concur_v with_o another_o efficient_a must_v have_v both_o a_o aptitude_n and_o confluence_n to_o produce_v the_o effect_n but_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o legal_a righteousness_n have_v no_o aptitude_n to_o give_v life_n gal._n 3.2_o answ_n this_o be_v dispute_v enough_o to_o make_v one_o tremble_v and_o loath_a dispute_v be_v there_o no_o aptitude_n in_o christ_n legal_a righteousness_n to_o give_v we_o life_n the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v we_o righteousness_n but_o it_o denominate_v christ_n righteous_a for_o fulfil_v it_o and_o the_o lawgiver_n for_o satisfy_v and_o to_o that_o it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a aptitude_n the_o text_n gal._n 3.2_o say_v true_o that_o the_o law_n give_v not_o life_n but_o first_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n as_o obey_v by_o we_o and_o not_o by_o christ_n that_o fulfil_v it_o second_o and_o indeed_o its_o speak_v of_o moses_n law_n and_o not_o direct_o of_o that_o make_v with_o adam_n three_o and_o it_o deny_v not_o that_o christ_n fulfil_n it_o may_v give_v we_o life_n though_o the_o law_n itself_o give_v we_o none_o so_o that_o all_o this_o be_v beside_o the_o business_n mr._n w._n 9_o that_o doctrine_n which_o do_v most_o exalt_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v admit_v before_o that_o which_o do_v least_o exalt_v it_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o as_o our_o gospel-righteousness_n do_v most_o exalt_v his_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o less_o ergo._fw-la answ_n still_o misunderstanding_n do_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n alone_o without_o christ_n advance_v grace_n that_o be_v no_o faith_n you_o do_v not_o think_v so_o that_o which_o deny_v christ_n or_o faith_n deny_v grace_n mr._n w._n 10._o that_o opinion_n which_o consider_v a_o person_n under_o a_o twofold_a covenant_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o to_o require_v both_o legal_a and_o evangelical_n righteousness_n be_v to_o consider_v he_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o two_o sort_n of_o righteousness_n be_v not_o necessary_o require_v to_o our_o justification_n answ_n how_o far_o we_o be_v or_o be_v not_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n i_o will_v not_o here_o trouble_v you_o by_o digress_v in_o this_o ramble_a dispute_n to_o inquire_v but_o to_o your_o minor_n i_o say_v this_o opinion_n consider_v man_n only_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n till_o christ_n take_v it_o off_o he_o by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o and_o make_v over_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o suffer_v to_o we_o mr._n w._n 2._o as_o for_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n i_o thus_o declare_v 1._o that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o alone_o who_o be_v true_o endue_v with_o legal_a righteousness_n who_o as_o he_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n so_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n in_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o evangelical_n righteousness_n to_o we_o answ_n here_o after_o all_o these_o argument_n i_o have_v all_o that_o grant_v i_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o suppose_v the_o imputation_n or_o donation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o whether_o in_o se_fw-la or_o in_fw-la ●ffectis_fw-la i_o now_o dispute_v not_o you_o have_v here_o his_o full_a confession_n that_o christ_n have_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n let_v he_o but_o grant_v the_o imputation_n of_o this_o and_o then_o it_o be_v we_o and_o then_o i_o have_v grant_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v also_o call_v evangelical_n in_o another_o respect_n mr._n w._n pag._n 166._o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v no_o incongruity_n in_o speech_n or_o paradox_n in_o divinity_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n legal_a righteousness_n be_v our_o evangelical_n righteousness_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o jer._n 23.8_o answ_n sure_o we_o shall_v agree_v anon_o for_o all_o the_o ten_o argument_n here_o be_v all_o grant_v but_o the_o name_n as_o to_o we_o many_o and_o many_o a_o time_n i_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n make_v we_o be_v legal_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conformity_n to_o and_o which_o it_o answer_v for_o we_o but_o
marriage-consent_n then_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o say_v marriage_n cause_v marriage_n as_o to_o say_v marriage_n cause_v love_n answer_v no._n for_o 1._o that_o love_n which_o it_o cause_v be_v the_o follow_a act_n of_o love_n 2._o and_o the_o name_n of_o love_n be_v most_o usual_o give_v only_o to_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a but_o not_o usual_o to_o the_o mere_a velle_fw-la the_o elicit_a act_n of_o the_o rational_a appetite_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o prolix_a on_o this_o because_o it_o serve_v also_o for_o answer_n to_o other_o of_o your_o objection_n especial_o the_o three_o 2._o you_o object_n gospel-precept_n be_v many_o if_o not_o all_o the_o same_o with_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o justify_v then_o by_o obedience_n to_o they_o be_v we_o not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n answer_v 1._o james_n yield_v the_o whole_a 2._o if_o you_o speak_v of_o our_o justification_n at_o first_o by_o which_o of_o guilty_a and_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n we_o become_v recti_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la or_o be_v acquit_v i_o then_o yield_v all_o that_o you_o seek_v here_o viz._n that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n 3._o this_o objection_n be_v ground_v on_o your_o formentioned_a mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n as_o if_o i_o think_v that_o justify_v faith_n contain_v essential_o such_o obedience_n or_o work_n 4._o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o work_n or_o by_o any_o work_n which_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o work_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o 5._o that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o moral_a law_n viz._n the_o bare_a precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n take_v division_n without_o the_o sanction_n viz_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o commination_n be_v not_o the_o law_n but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n the_o sanction_n adjoin_v if_o diversify_v make_v it_o two_o distinct_a law_n though_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v the_o same_o the_o law_n that_o command_v socrates_n to_o drink_v cicutam_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o shall_v command_v a_o sick_a man_n to_o drink_v some_o for_o a_o cure_n 6._o that_o our_o justification_n be_v continue_v on_o condition_n of_o our_o sincere_a obedience_n add_v to_o our_o faith_n i_o maintain_v with_o james_n 7._o will_v you_o answer_v your_o own_o objection_n and_o you_o tell_v i_o what_o to_o answer_v faith_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o evade_v as_o those_o that_o say_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n but_o a_o passion_n nor_o as_o those_o that_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o not_o as_o a_o work_n but_o as_o a_o instrument_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v you_o disclaim_v that_o if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o work_n but_o as_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o free_a lawgiver_n appoint_v to_o this_o end_n than_o you_o say_v as_o i_o do_v both_o of_o faith_n and_o secondary_o of_o work_n for_o what_o divine_a deny_v work_n to_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o salvation_n or_o of_o the_o final_a justification_n or_o of_o our_o present_a justification_n as_o continue_v well_fw-mi nor_o amittendi_fw-la justificationem_fw-la jam_fw-la recaptam_fw-la as_o conr._n bergius_n say_v i_o know_v but_o one_o other_o evasion_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n which_o i_o once_o think_v none_o will_v have_v adventure_v on_o but_o late_o a_o acute_a disputant_n with_o i_o maintain_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o conditio_fw-la moralis_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la constituentis_fw-la but_o conditio_fw-la physica_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v easy_o and_o quick_o disprove_v this_o opinion_n rabab_n and_o abraham_n work_n be_v work_n of_o the_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o the_o old_a law_n of_o work_n in_o a_o word_n as_o there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v law_n so_o there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v accusation_n and_o justification_n when_o we_o be_v accuse_v as_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o be_v as_o sinner_n in_o common_a sort_n and_o so_o as_o liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o than_o we_o plead_v only_o christ_n satisfaction_n as_o our_o righteousness_n and_o no_o work_n of_o our_o own_o but_o when_o we_o be_v accuse_v of_o final_a non-performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a law_n that_o be_v of_o be_v rejector_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o produce_v our_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o he_o the_o former_a paul_n speak_v of_o and_o james_n of_o the_o latter_a you_o may_v see_v divine_n of_o great_a name_n say_v as_o i_o in_o this_o as_o mead_n deodate_v on_o james_n the_o 2._o but_o most_o full_o placaus_n in_o thes_n salmuriens_fw-la thes_n de_fw-fr justific_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o three_o objection_n that_o faith_n repentance_n hope_n and_o love_n as_o before_o explain_v be_v distinguish_v i_o easy_o yield_v you_o but_o where_o you_o say_v faith_n and_o love_n have_v different_a object_n therefore_o one_o be_v no_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o other_o i_o answer_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o love_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o your_o text_n mention_v have_v different_a object_n i_o soon_o confess_v but_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o love_v to_o christ_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n your_o four_o i_o whole_o yield_v if_o you_o speak_v of_o faith_n strict_o or_o as_o it_o justify_v and_o not_o in_o a_o large_a improper_a sense_n your_o five_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o forementioned_a mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o there_o need_v no_o further_a answer_n but_o only_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o though_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o all_o christ_n law_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o 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he_o for_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o death_n but_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o on_o earth_n when_o we_o be_v dead_a for_o we_o be_v then_o free_v from_o these_o law_n and_o come_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o glorify_a to_o your_o six_o i_o answer_v the_o text_n allege_v have_v no_o show_n of_o contradict_v the_o point_n you_o oppos_n se_fw-la one_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n but_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v therefore_o not_o by_o believe_v in_o he_o or_o receive_v he_o as_o king_n be_v we_o make_v partaker_n of_o it_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o purchase_v cause_n but_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n the_o other_o text_n say_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n but_o 1._o it_o say_v not_o only_o in_o his_o blood_n 2._o and_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o justify_v we_o for_o by_o his_o blood_n he_o buy_v all_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o to_o this_o end_n he_o die_v rose_n and_o revive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n of_o dead_a and_o living_n rom._n 14.9_o it_o may_v be_v therefore_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o necessary_o also_o through_o faith_n in_o himself_o or_o the_o reception_n of_o himself_o as_o the_o christ_n 3._o yet_o do_v the_o apostle_n most_o convenient_o say_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rather_o then_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o dominion_n or_o government_n because_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o faith_n he_o speak_v relative_o not_o as_o some_o understand_v it_o by_o faith_n meaning_n christ_n but_o use_v the_o name_n of_o that_o act_n which_o fitly_o and_o fully_a relate_v to_o its_o object_n and_o so_o intend_v the_o object_n more_o
general_n dominion_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o plain_a and_o frequent_a speech_n of_o scripture_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o injurious_a to_o christ_n to_o deny_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o excuse_v not_o infidel_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o redeemer_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o introduce_v by_o pious_a divine_v mere_o in_o heat_n of_o disputation_n which_o usual_o carry_v man_n into_o extreme_n especial_o lest_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o universal_a redemption_n in_o any_o kind_n and_o least_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o religion_n 4._o your_o last_o question_n be_v about_o universal_a redemption_n if_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o every_o child_n of_o adam_n conditional_o it_o will_v be_v well_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o procure_n of_o such_o a_o conditional_a law_n or_o covenant_n be_v the_o end_n or_o effect_v of_o christ_n death_n and_o whether_o the_o so_o interpret_n text_n that_o speak_v of_o his_o die_v for_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o evasion_n to_o put_v by_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o they_o to_o prove_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n proper_a to_o the_o elect_n etc._n etc._n answer_n 1._o though_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_n much_o of_o the_o point_n yet_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o question_n as_o it_o concern_v those_o pagan_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n not_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o disadvantage_n thence_o to_o the_o cause_n but_o 1._o because_o i_o find_v god_n speak_v spare_o of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v not_o it_o concern_v not_o we_o so_o much_o to_o know_v his_o counsel_n concern_v other_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o all_o on_o the_o most_o obscure_a point_n as_o man_n do_v that_o study_v more_o how_o to_o silence_v a_o adversary_n then_o to_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o prove_v obscurum_fw-la per_fw-la obscurius_fw-la 2._o this_o be_v a_o point_n that_o i_o can_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n of_o in_o a_o few_o word_n there_o needs_o so_o much_o for_o explication_n and_o therefore_o be_v but_o here_o touch_v i_o shall_v forbear_v 3._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v abundant_o from_o scripture_n with_o much_o evidence_n what_o i_o assert_v in_o this_o 4._o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n that_o christ_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o that_o such_o a_o conditional_a law_n or_o covenant_n be_v grant_v and_o exstant_fw-la in_o scripture_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o most_o point_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o sure_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v but_o upon_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n 6._o so_o interpret_n these_o text_n which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v interpret_v be_v no_o evasion_n and_o no_o text_n will_v prove_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n whole_o proper_a to_o the_o elect._n much_o less_o those_o which_o say_v he_o die_v for_o all_o man_n that_o god_n intend_v only_o the_o elect_n to_o be_v certain_o save_v by_o christ_n death_n i_o can_v easy_o prove_v from_o many_o other_o text_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o these_o it_o be_v strange_a it_o be_v a_o ill_a consequence_n christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n therefore_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect._n 7._o in_o point_n of_o law_n the_o elect_n have_v no_o more_o title_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n than_o any_o other_o as_o elect_a before_o they_o believe_v but_o god_n decree_n have_v from_o eternity_n appropriate_v salvation_n by_o christ_n only_o to_o the_o elect_a in_o point_n of_o event_n he_o that_o determine_v de_fw-fr eventu_fw-la that_o only_o the_o elect_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n do_v yet_o ●hink_v it_o the_o fit_a way_n to_o his_o glorious_a end_n to_o make_v christ_n death_n a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o &_o to_o make_v in_o his_o new_a law_n a_o free_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o all_o that_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o he_o be_v offer_v yet_o not_o engage_v himself_o to_o publish_v this_o law_n to_o every_o particular_a man_n though_o it_o be_v of_o universal_a extent_n in_o the_o tenor._n the_o promise_n name_v none_o as_o include_v nor_o exclude_v any_o but_o who_o do_v wilful_o exclude_v themselves_o but_o these_o thing_n require_v full_a open_n 8._o last_o christ_n die_v loco_fw-la nostro_fw-la as_o you_o say_v be_v a_o term_n that_o need_v as_o great_a caution_n for_o the_o true_a understanding_n it_o as_o most_o that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o safety_n and_o comfort_n the_o wrong_a understanding_n it_o be_v the_o very_a turn_a point_n to_o antinomi●nism_n and_o the_o very_a primum_fw-la vivens_fw-la &_o ultimum_fw-la moriens_fw-la the_o heart_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o their_o doctrine_n that_o christ_n in_o the_o person_n of_o mediator_n do_v suffer_v upon_o his_o voluntary_a undertake_n what_o we_o shall_v have_v else_o suffer_v and_o thereby_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n both_o father_n and_o son_n who_o will_n be_v one_o agree_v or_o resolve_v that_o yet_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v actual_a remission_n or_o salvation_n hereby_o but_o on_o condition_n of_o receive_v the_o redeemer_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o thus_o christ_n die_v loco_fw-la omnium_fw-la this_o be_v sound_a doctrine_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v the_o secret_a will_n or_o eternal_a decree_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mediator_n de_fw-fr eventu_fw-la to_o give_v effectual_o grace_n to_o believe_v to_o his_o choose_a only_o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v actual_o save_v and_o thus_o he_o die_v only_o loco_fw-la electorum_fw-la be_v also_o sound_a doctrine_n but_o that_o christ_n in_o die_v do_v strict_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o sinner_n so_o as_o either_o natural_o or_o moral_o in_o law-sense_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v satisfy_v then_o in_o or_o by_o he_o as_o the_o law_n call_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a which_o be_v do_v per_fw-la delegatum_fw-la d●puta●um_fw-la vicarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o antinomianism_n and_o direct_o and_o unavoidable_o introduce_v justifican_n before_o faith_n or_o before_o we_o be_v bear_v the_o nonnecessity_n of_o any_o other_o justification_n but_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la it_o certain_o overthrowrth_o all_o pardon_n of_o sin_n at_o all_o and_o so_o all_o petition_n for_o pardon_n and_o all_o thanksgiving_n for_o it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o error_n yea_o make_v man_n his_o own_o redeemer_n but_o i_o have_v be_v too_o long_o already_o i_o sensible_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o you_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o needs_o great_a consideration_n i_o have_v bestow_v more_o consideration_n about_o it_o then_o about_o any_o other_o point_n in_o divinity_n your_o unfeigned_a friend_n and_o brother_n who_o doubt_v not_o ere_o long_o to_o meet_v you_o in_o our_o centre_n and_o rest_n where_o all_o our_o difference_n in_o judgement_n and_o affection_n will_v be_v heal_v richard_n baxter_n kederminster_n june_n 9_o 1651._o sir_n the_o multitude_n of_o my_o employment_n cause_v i_o to_o delay_v the_o return_v you_o my_o thought_n of_o your_o favourable_a animadversion_n till_o i_o receive_v your_o additional_a paper_n which_o make_v i_o so_o very_o sensible_a of_o your_o kindness_n that_o i_o can_v not_o but_o snatch_v the_o next_o opportunity_n thus_o true_o to_o give_v you_o my_o further_a thought_n as_o a_o account_n of_o the_o acceptance_n and_o success_n of_o your_o pain_n june_n 20._o sir_n yesterday_o i_o receive_v your_o three_o paper_n date_v june_n 17._o to_o which_o i_o think_v best_a to_o give_v you_o this_o short_a answer_n together_o see_v the_o former_a be_v not_o go_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n you_o here_o touch_v very_o easy_o on_o two_o subject_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o late_a viz._n your_o four_o argument_n against_o my_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o gospel_n grant_v or_o new_a law_n your_o first_o be_v that_o this_o be_v per_fw-la resultantiam_fw-la but_o justification_n be_v a_o act_n of_o will_n but_o no_o act_n of_o will_n be_v by_o necessary_a resultancy_n answer_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o instrument_n or_o foundation_n it_o be_v by_o resultancy_n as_o by_o that_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o legislator_n or_o principal_a agent_n so_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o will._n it_o be_v his_o will_n at_o the_o