Selected quad for the lemma: law_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A50856
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That the lawful successor cannot be debarr'd from succeeding to the crown maintain'd against Dolman, Buchannan, and others / by George Mackenzie ...
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Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.
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1684
(1684)
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Wing M206; ESTC R19286
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31,910
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82
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to_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o and_o she_o bear_v he_o david_n earl_n of_o strathern_n and_o walter_n earl_n of_o athol_n alexander_n earl_n of_o buchan_n and_o euphan_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o james_n earl_n of_o dowglass_n after_o who_o deceass_n he_o marry_v elizabeth_n muir_n daughter_n to_o sir_n adam_n muir_n not_o so_o much_o as_o buchanan_n observe_v from_o any_o design_n to_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n as_o from_o the_o great_a love_n he_o carry_v to_o elizabeth_n muir_n who_o because_o of_o her_o extraordinary_a beauty_n he_o have_v love_v very_o passionate_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o before_o he_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o ross_n daughter_n and_o from_o the_o love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o son_n who_o elizabeth_n have_v bear_v before_o that_o first_o marriage_n who_o be_v john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n who_o thereafter_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o title_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d_o and_o robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n and_o monteith_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o parliament_n to_o prefer_v john_n elder_n son_n by_o elizabeth_n muir_n to_o the_o two_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n daughter_n who_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v his_o first_o lawful_a wife_n in_o which_o though_o i_o may_v debate_v many_o nice_a point_n of_o law_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n yet_o i_o choose_v only_o to_o insist_v on_o these_o few_o convince_a answer_n 1._o that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n historian_n shall_v be_v little_o credit_v except_o they_o can_v have_v produce_v very_o infallible_a document_n and_o as_o in_o general_n one_o historian_n may_v make_v all_o who_o succeed_v he_o err_v so_o in_o this_o case_n boetius_fw-la who_o be_v the_o first_o live_v and_o write_v 200_o year_n after_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o and_o write_v his_o history_n at_o aberdeen_n very_o remote_a from_o the_o register_n and_o record_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v instruct_v himself_o nor_o do_v he_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o point_n have_v touch_v it_o only_o transient_o though_o it_o have_v be_v design'd_o press_v by_o buchanan_n to_o evince_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n may_v prefer_v any_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n they_o please_v and_o it_o be_v indeed_o probable_a that_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o do_v for_o some_o time_n make_v no_o great_a noise_n of_o his_o first_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n muir_n lest_o the_o meaness_n of_o the_o match_n shall_v have_v weaken_a his_o interest_n upon_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o stewart_n and_o have_v so_o strong_a competitor_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o dowglass_n who_o claim_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o balliol_n and_o the_o cummings_n as_o boetius_fw-la himself_z observe_v 2._o king_n robert_n the_o 3d._n have_v succeed_v as_o the_o elder_a lawful_a son_n and_o have_v be_v receive_v as_o such_o by_o that_o parliament_n and_o his_o posterity_n by_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o acquiescence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o most_o infallible_a proof_n that_o can_v be_v adduce_v for_o prove_v that_o robert_n be_v the_o elder_a lawful_a son_n nor_o have_v most_o king_n in_o europe_n or_o the_o head_n of_o most_o private_a family_n any_o other_o proof_n of_o their_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o lawful_a son_n save_v that_o they_o succeed_v and_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o 3._o to_o balance_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o historian_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a sir_n lewis_n stewart_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n we_o ever_o have_v and_o who_o ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o buchanan_n not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v more_o disintere_v but_o because_o he_o find_v upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o old_a charter_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v in_o the_o register_n in_o which_o elizabeth_n muir_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o wife_n buchananus_n lib._n 9_o in_o vitam_fw-la roberti_n 2._o affirmat_fw-la euphaniam_fw-la comitis_fw-la rossenssis_fw-la filiam_fw-la primam_fw-la regis_fw-la roberti_n 2._o vxorem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o eâ_fw-la mortuâ_fw-la regem_fw-la superinduxisse_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la moram_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la prius_fw-la liberos_fw-la ternos_fw-la mare_n suscepisset_fw-la &_o âam_n extreme_a duxisse_fw-la ejusque_fw-la liberos_fw-la regno_fw-la destiââsse_fw-la ut_fw-la postea_fw-la eorum_fw-la natu_fw-la maximus_fw-la sucââessit_fw-la quod_fw-la quam_fw-la falsum_fw-la sit_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la archivis_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la edinburgensi_fw-la reconditis_fw-la ubi_fw-la exstant_fw-la separata_fw-la acta_fw-la duorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la subscripta_fw-la manibus_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la praesulum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la statuum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la sigillis_fw-la roborata_fw-la quibus_fw-la elizabetha_n mora_fw-la agnoscitur_fw-la prima_fw-la uxor_fw-la &_o euphania_n rosse_n secunda_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la ex_fw-la elizabetha_n mora_fw-la tanquam_fw-la justis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la regni_fw-la successive_a regnum_fw-la dcernitur_fw-la &_o post_fw-la eos_fw-la liberis_fw-la euphaniae_fw-la rosse_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cartae_fw-la extant_a plurima_fw-la factae_fw-la per_fw-la davidem_fw-la secundum_fw-la eorum_fw-la patruum_fw-la magnum_fw-la ex_fw-la diversit_fw-la terris_fw-la joanni_fw-la filio_fw-la primogenito_fw-la nepotis_fw-la ejus_fw-la roberti_n dum_fw-la euphania_n rosse_n viverit_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la there_fw-mi vidi_fw-la filio_fw-la natu_fw-la maximo_fw-la euphaniae_fw-la rosse_n quem_fw-la solum_fw-la filium_fw-la indigitat_fw-la roberti_n nepotis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecisset_fw-la si_fw-la elizabetha_n mora_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nupta_fw-la roberto_n ejus_fw-la nepoti_fw-la naâ_n primogenitus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la attribuitur_fw-la notho_fw-la inâ_n ego_fw-la plures_fw-la quam_fw-la vigintâ_n cartas_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la inveni_fw-la ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la eas_fw-la reliqui_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la sole_a clarius_fw-la elucessit_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la moram_fw-la primaââ_n fâisse_fw-la vxorem_fw-la &_o euphaniam_fw-la rosse_n secundam_fw-la nam_fw-la extra_fw-la contraversiam_fw-la liberi_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la morae_fw-la etate_fw-la grandiores_fw-la eraât_fw-la liberis_fw-la euphaniae_fw-la rosse_n which_o paper_n i_o do_v get_v from_o the_o lord_n pitmeden_n who_o have_v himself_o write_v some_o learned_a observation_n upon_o this_o point_n 4._o i_o have_v myself_o see_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n find_v out_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n of_o tarbet_n now_o lord_n register_n have_v the_o entire_a seal_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n append_v thereto_o by_o which_o the_o parliament_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o stewart_n and_o after_o he_o roberto_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr carrict_a filio_fw-la svo_fw-la natâ_n maximo_fw-la his_o elder_a son_n in_o anno_fw-la 1371_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o if_o the_o pretend_a defect_n be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o very_a palpable_a and_o a_o very_a undeniable_a one_o and_o can_v not_o but_o have_v be_v unanswerable_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o whole_a parliament_n will_v have_v unanimous_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o so_o dreadful_a a_o perjury_n by_o exclude_v the_o lawful_a heir_n against_o their_o national_a oath_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n kenneth_n the_o 3d_o whereby_o they_o swear_v to_o own_o always_o the_o immediate_a heir_n or_o that_o they_o will_v have_v entail_v upon_o themselves_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o prefer_v even_o a_o questionable_a heir_n after_o the_o misery_n which_o they_o have_v late_o then_o feel_v in_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n among_o which_o seal_n the_o seal_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o dowglass_n be_v one_o and_o how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v sit_v and_o declare_v a_o bastard_n preferable_a to_o the_o brother_n of_o his_o own_o lady_n and_o to_o his_o own_o lady_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v if_o her_o brother_n have_v die_v without_o succession_n which_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v also_o clear_o prove_v that_o buchanan_n do_v not_o at_o all_o understand_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n for_o he_o assert_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n the_o king_n marry_v elizabeth_n muir_n and_o do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o robert_n the_o 3d_o son_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n muir_n upon_o who_o he_o also_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o carrick_n all_o which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v date_v in_o anno_fw-la 1371_o and_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o year_n nor_o do_v euphan_n ross_n die_v till_o the_o 3d._a year_n after_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o till_o the_o year_n 1374_o and_o yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1371_o this_o act_n be_v
act_n of_o parliament_n have_v just_o observe_v for_o clear_v whereof_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v subordinat_a to_o one_o another_o the_o inferior_a shall_v obey_v but_o not_o alter_v the_o power_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subordinat_a and_o what_o it_o do_v contrary_a thereto_o be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o thus_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n shall_v publish_v edict_n contrare_fw-la to_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v ranverse_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o west-minster_n these_o their_o endeavour_n will_v be_v void_a and_o ineffectual_a but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n but_o in_o one_fw-mi infinite_o more_o transcendent_a way_n all_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o overturn_v what_o these_o have_v establish_v this_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a not_o only_o from_o the_o general_n dictate_v of_o religion_n but_o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o the_o parliament_n use_v these_o word_n for_o no_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o god_n law_n which_o we_o also_o affirm_v and_o think_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v immutable_a from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o confess_v that_o naturalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la jura_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la peraequè_fw-fr observantur_fw-la divina_fw-la quadam_fw-la providentia_fw-la constituta_fw-la semper_fw-la firma_fw-la atque_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la permanent_a §_o sed_fw-la naturalia_fw-la institut_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-la natural_a &_o §_o singulorum_fw-la de_fw-la rer_n divis_fw-la and_o when_o the_o law_n declare_v that_o a_o supreme_a prince_n be_v free_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n solutus_fw-la legibus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o high_a power_n that_o a_o parliament_n can_v pretend_v to_o or_o arrive_v at_o yet_o lawyer_n still_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o do_v not_o exeem_v these_o supreme_a power_n from_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n accur_v in_o l._n princeps_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg._n clementina_n pasturalis_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la judicatâ_fw-la bart._n in_o l._n ut_fw-la vim_o de_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la voet._n de_fw-la statutis_fw-la sect._n 5._o cap._n 1._o nor_o can_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v overturn_v by_o private_a statute_n or_o any_o supreme_a power_n and_o thus_o all_o statute_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o ambassador_n who_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v null_a and_o the_o high_a power_n whatsoever_o can_v take_v off_o the_o necessity_n of_o denunce_a war_n before_o a_o war_n can_v be_v lawful_a and_o lawyer_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o these_o who_o will_v oppose_v the_o common_a dictate_v of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o all_o mankind_n my_o second_o argument_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o king_n &_o parliament_n can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n in_o parliament_n than_o any_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n for_o they_o be_v when_o join_v but_o in_o place_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v in_o law_n do_v what_o any_o other_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a monarch_n can_v do_v for_o all_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n consist_v only_o in_o their_o consent_n but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o our_o parliament_n have_v one_fw-mi unlimited_a power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la so_o as_o that_o they_o may_v forfeit_v or_o kill_v without_o a_o cause_n or_o decern_v against_o the_o subject_n without_o cite_v or_o hear_v they_o or_o that_o they_o can_v alienat_fw-la any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o subject_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o france_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n all_o which_o deed_n will_v be_v null_a in_o themselves_o and_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o party_n injure_v from_o a_o due_a redress_n for_o if_o our_o parliament_n have_v such_o power_n we_o will_v be_v the_o great_a slave_n and_o live_v under_o the_o most_o arbitrary_a government_n imaginable_a but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o no_o monarch_n whosoever_o can_v take_v from_o any_o man_n what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n for_o be_v himself_o inferior_a to_o these_o he_o can_v overturn_v their_o statute_n thus_o a_o prince_n can_v even_v ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la legitimat_fw-la a_o bastard_n in_o prejudice_n of_o former_a child_n though_o they_o have_v only_o but_o a_o hope_n of_o succession_n l._n 4._o &_o sequen_o the_o natal_a restituend_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o same_o law_n that_o he_o can_v restore_v a_o free_a man_n restituere_fw-la libertum_fw-la natalibus_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o patron_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v though_o that_o succession_n be_v but_o by_o a_o municipal_a law_n for_o clear_v which_o question_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o the_o solid_a lawyer_n who_o treat_v jus_o publicum_fw-la as_o arnisaeus_n and_o other_o do_v distinguish_v betwixt_o such_o kingdom_n as_o be_v at_o first_o confer_v by_o the_o people_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n succeed_v by_o contract_n and_o in_o these_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n and_o people_n can_v exclude_v or_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o even_o here_o they_o confess_v that_o this_o proceed_v not_o because_o the_o predecessor_n can_v bind_v the_o successor_n but_o because_o the_o people_n renew_v the_o paction_n with_o the_o succeed_a king_n but_o where_o the_o successor_n be_v to_o succeed_v ex_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o hereditary_a monarchy_n there_o they_o assert_v positive_o that_o the_o predecessor_n can_v prejudge_v the_o successor_n right_a of_o succession_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o two_o argument_n first_o that_o the_o predecessor_n have_v no_o more_o power_n nor_o right_a than_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o right_n that_o the_o present_a king_n have_v to_o the_o possession_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n have_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o all_o our_o law_n run_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o man_n can_v tie_v his_o equal_a or_o give_v he_o the_o law_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la dominium_fw-la the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o unequitable_a that_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v rob_v his_o successor_n nulla_fw-la ergo_fw-la say_v arnisaeus_n cap._n 7._o num._n 5._o clausula_fw-la successori_fw-la jus_o auferri_fw-la potest_fw-la modò_fw-la succedat_fw-la ille_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o hottoman_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la regno_fw-la galliae_fw-la assert_n that_o in_o france_n which_o be_v a_o very_a absolute_a monarchy_n eaquae_fw-la jure_fw-la regio_fw-la primogenito_fw-la competunt_fw-la ne_fw-la testamento_fw-la quidem_fw-la patris_fw-la adimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o thus_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n design_v to_o break_v the_o salic_a law_n of_o succession_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o v._o it_o be_v find_v impracticable_a by_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o when_o pyrrhus_n be_v to_o prefer_v his_o young_a son_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o epirot_n follow_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o their_o own_o refuse_v he_o paus._n lib._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1649._o also_o amurat_a the_o grand_a signior_n have_v leave_v the_o turkish_a empire_n to_o han_n the_o tartarian_a pass_v by_o his_o brother_n ibrahim_n the_o whole_a officer_n of_o that_o state_n do_v unanimous_o cancel_v that_o testament_n and_o restore_v ibrahim_n the_o true_a heir_n though_o a_o silly_a fool_n which_o show_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o of_o lawyer_n but_o of_o whole_a nation_n and_o parliament_n though_o vander_n graaff_n a_o hollander_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o choose_v any_o of_o his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o which_o the_o general_a quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v wise_a brave_a and_o more_o general_o belove_v yet_o the_o more_o immediate_a must_v be_v receive_v as_o choose_v by_o god_n whither_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o as_o honour_a with_o his_o character_n and_o if_o king_n can_v have_v invert_v their_o succession_n and_o choose_v their_o own_o successor_n saint_n lewis_n have_v prefer_v his_o own_o three_o son_n to_o lewis_n his_o elder_a and_o alfonsus_n king_n of_o leon_n in_o spain_n have_v prefer_v his_o daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o edward_n the_o vi_o of_o england_n have_v prefer_v and_o do_v actual_o prefer_v the_o lady_n jean_n grace_n to_o his_o sister_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o if_o succession_n especial_o of_o such_o great_a importance_n have_v not_o be_v fix_v by_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o