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law_n custom_n foreign_a great_a 185 3 2.1572 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31457 The nature and kinds of simony discussed wherein it is argued whether letting and ecclesiastical jurisdiction to a lay-surrogate , under a yearly pension reserved out of the profits, be reducible to that head : and a sentence in a cause depending about it near six years in the court of arches, is examined / by J. Cawley ... Cawley, J. (John), 1632?-1709. 1689 (1689) Wing C1650; ESTC R16298 29,189 42

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sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o canon_n about_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o reformation_n of_o religion_n that_o soon_o follow_v and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n about_o it_o be_v alter_v so_o that_o have_v this_o office_n be_v give_v to_o a_o clerk_n and_o not_o to_o a_o layman_n yet_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n now_o be_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v simony_n although_o the_o lessee_n have_v exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o deputation_n all_o those_o function_n and_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o ancient_a canon_n call_v spiritual_a for_o by_o many_o statue_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 8._o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o queen_n those_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v make_v temporal_a and_o so_o no_o long_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o can_v render_v the_o contract_n about_o they_o liable_a to_o the_o imputation_n of_o 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the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o simony_n discuss_v wherein_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o let_v a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o a_o lay-surrogate_a under_o a_o yearly_o pension_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n be_v reducible_a to_o that_o head._n and_o a_o sentence_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v about_o it_o near_o six_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n be_v examine_v by_o j._n cawley_n d._n d._n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n london_n print_v for_o r._n baldwin_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 1689._o the_o preface_n that_o this_o cause_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o unite_a counsel_n and_o interest_n of_o many_o of_o doctor_n commons_o need_v no_o proof_n the_o whole_a management_n of_o it_o declare_v it_o and_o the_o doctor_n who_o be_v promoter_n of_o that_o office_n own_v it_o who_o have_v be_v true_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a that_o may_v advantage_v his_o prosecution_n and_o depress_v his_o adversary_n and_o this_o for_o six_o year_n 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king_n and_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o promoter_n and_o his_o assign_v by_o deny_v prohibition_n often_o pray_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v censure_v by_o virtue_n of_o papal_a canon_n never_o devise_v use_v nor_o receive_v in_o this_o nation_n by_o hinder_v a_o review_n and_o by_o contrive_v to_o exclude_v the_o constitution_n in_o lyndwood_n which_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o be_v admit_v to_o rule_v in_o this_o case_n although_o there_o be_v three_o positive_a and_o express_a about_o this_o very_a matter_n because_o the_o punishment_n they_o inflict_v be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o promoter_n and_o his_o associate_n which_o be_v do_v by_o some_o to_o make_v a_o fair_a way_n for_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o admit_v first_o all_o their_o canon_n and_o by_o other_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o fortune_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n some_o perhaps_o be_v lead_v thereinto_o by_o mere_a mistake_n in_o the_o canon_n cite_v and_o allege_v by_o the_o promoter_n and_o his_o counsel_n which_o be_v such_o that_o they_o make_v all_o the_o clergyman_n in_o the_o world_n in_o one_o instance_n or_o other_o simonical_a 21._o as_o marlerate_v observe_n secundum_fw-la hanc_fw-la rationem_fw-la vix_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la papatu_fw-la reperietur_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la simoniacus_fw-la and_o he_o say_v papistae_fw-la crimen_fw-la simoniae_fw-la ad_fw-la otioso_n suos_fw-la proventus_fw-la trahunt_fw-la according_o to_o the_o papal_a canon_n account_v of_o simony_n not_o one_o in_o all_o the_o pope_n territory_n can_v be_v guiltless_a and_o they_o make_v it_o serve_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o revenue_n to_o their_o sloth_n at_o the_o information_n in_o this_o cause_n any_o word_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v urge_v and_o improve_v against_o i_o and_o allow_v for_o as_o good_a law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n itself_o all_o the_o riff-raff_a and_o trumpery_n of_o that_o pedlar's-pack_n be_v expose_v as_o if_o popery_n have_v be_v then_o full_o establish_v and_o triumphant_a and_o every_o clause_n of_o the_o romish_a law_n have_v be_v as_o much_o our_o own_o as_o be_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o when_o i_o urge_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o canon_n devise_v and_o make_v in_o england_n the_o motion_n be_v reject_v as_o impertinent_a although_o it_o be_v well_o know_v such_o practice_n incur_v a_o praemunire_n and_o it_o be_v a_o unaccountable_a thing_n that_o any_o shall_v receive_v a_o canon_n make_v at_o lateran_n and_o tours_n and_o reject_v our_o own_o provincial_a constitution_n enact_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o it_o a_o thing_n i_o dare_v say_v never_o before_o attempt_v in_o this_o realm_n at_o least_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o in_o this_o case_n these_o canon_n than_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v censure_v this_o fact_n for_o simony_n be_v all_o foreign_a ecclesiasticae_fw-la and_o a_o part_n of_o those_o which_o luther_n cause_v to_o be_v public_o burn_v at_o wittenberg_n and_o whereof_o whole_a book_n be_v to_o this_o day_n reject_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o all_o receive_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o pope_n own_o territory_n canon_n whereof_o one_o say_v praefat_fw-la fateor_fw-la multa_fw-la supposititia_fw-la spurca_fw-la fictitia_fw-la hiulca_fw-la falsa_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la vel_fw-la perperam_fw-la intellecto_fw-la vel_fw-la fraudulent_a applicato_fw-la pro_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la sua_fw-la stabiliendà_fw-la distorta_fw-la ludicra_fw-la ridicula_fw-la vesana_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la rei_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la impia_fw-la blasphema_fw-la nefaria_fw-la tyrannica_fw-la corruptelis_fw-la repleta_fw-la sacrilega_fw-la crimen_fw-la majestatis_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o perduellionis_fw-la spirantia_fw-la et_fw-la quis_fw-la trucis_fw-la istius_fw-la lernae_fw-la singula_fw-la capita_fw-la vel_fw-la fando_fw-la narrare_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la dignitate_fw-la tractare_fw-la possit_fw-la 35._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n give_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o in_o his_o treatise_n 1679._o the_o canon_n law_n that_o sink_v of_o forgery_n impiety_n and_o disloyalty_n for_o i_o scarce_o know_v any_o book_n wherein_o be_v more_o forge_a write_n under_o good_a name_n sometime_o for_o bad_a purpose_n or_o more_o impious_a doctrine_n and_o position_n own_v and_o authorize_v for_o law_n or_o any_o book_n which_o have_v more_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n of_o disloyalty_n an_o the_o bishop_n of_o down_n and_o connor_n call_v it_o 16._o and_o intolerable_a heap_n such_o burden_n on_o man_n conscience_n which_o they_o can_v never_o reckon_v never_o tell_v over_o never_o know_v never_o understand_v and_o it_o represent_v the_o happiness_n of_o christendom_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o law_n whereof_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n say_v infinite_a number_n be_v reject_v when_o new_o make_v 22._o and_o be_v all_o enact_v by_o the_o worst_a pope_n person_n bloody_a and_o ambitious_a traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o butcher_n of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o severe_a of_o these_o canon_n do_v not_o decree_v this_o fact_n to_o be_v simony_n nor_o place_n it_o under_o that_o title_n nor_o punish_v as_o simony_n or_o with_o more_o than_o monition_n for_o the_o first_o time_n or_o at_o most_o suspension_n so_o alexander_n the_o three_o command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n no_o otherwise_o to_o censure_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o coventry_n for_o some_o sort_n of_o simony_n licet_fw-la be_v not_o against_o divine_a but_o humane_a law_n only_o but_o by_o admonish_v they_o to_o desist_v if_o therefore_o any_o shall_v wonder_v how_o this_o fact_n come_v to_o be_v call_v simony_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o then_o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o delegate_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v never_o argue_v on_o my_o part_n in_o the_o arch_n because_o the_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n be_v so_o gross_a on_o the_o promoter_n part_n that_o my_o counsel_n advise_v i_o to_o rely_v on_o they_o in_o a_o appeal_n which_o i_o bring_v which_o nullity_n i_o must_v have_v wave_v if_o i_o have_v join_v issue_n so_o the_o promoter_n have_v a_o sentence_n secundum_fw-la petita_fw-la as_o he_o desire_v and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v simony_n in_o hâc_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o for_o the_o delegate_n when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o half_a of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o my_o prosecutor_n and_o the_o very_a person_n who_o put_v the_o promoter_n upon_o the_o project_n and_o that_o either_o the_o promoter_n or_o his_o agent_n have_v privy_o and_o very_o subtle_o insinuate_v to_o the_o delegate_n a_o most_o wicked_a and_o most_o false_a and_o scandalous_a report_n that_o i_o buy_v my_o archdeaconry_n tell_v many_o particular_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o every_o tittle_n
essence_n of_o simony_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o something_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o order_n or_o to_o exercise_v his_o order_n about_o this_o than_o exclude_v those_o who_o buy_v such_o office_n as_o we_o treat_v of_o since_o they_o be_v layman_n 25._o he_o who_o take_v money_n say_v aquinas_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o spiritual_a power_n intelligeretur_fw-la vendere_fw-la usum_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v repute_v simony_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o spiritual_a power_n and_o no_o supernatural_a grace_n make_v of_o in_o the_o exercise_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o purchase_n the_o crime_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o come_v no_o near_a simony_n than_o advowtry_n panormitan_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n 1._o as_o redounus_n collect_v from_o he_o est_fw-la simonia_fw-la si_fw-la potestas_fw-la aut_fw-la dignitas_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o exercitium_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o administrationis_fw-la quale_fw-la est_fw-la absolvere_fw-la confiteri_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la &_o praelato_fw-la seu_fw-la judict_n a_o sententia_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la &_o sim_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o true_o spiritual_a power_n confer_v and_o use_v than_o it_o be_v simony_n not_o else_o cardinal_z de_fw-fr turrecremata_fw-la on_o salvator_n salvator_n the_o canon_n so_o often_o mention_v say_v the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o if_o the_o office_n mention_v there_o have_v a_o spirituality_n annex_v it_o be_v simony_n to_o sell_v they_o else_o not_o and_o he_o add_v so_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o so_o say_v the_o archidiaconus_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la and_o so_o the_o cardinal_n say_v that_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o inn._n 4._o vice_n who_o mention_n several_a ecclesiastical_a office_n which_o be_v not_o simony_n to_o purchase_v because_o they_o be_v temporal_a and_o victorian_n say_v 16._o he_o do_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_n as_o altissiodorensis_n and_o aquinas_n that_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o sell_v such_o office_n and_o cite_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o bononia_n affirm_v so_o also_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n annex_v by_o all_o these_o authority_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v let_v out_o under_o a_o yearly_o payment_n have_v not_o concomitant_a to_o it_o a_o power_n of_o order_n or_o the_o key_n which_o render_v none_o capable_a of_o they_o but_o clergyman_n it_o be_v not_o simony_n to_o all_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o judgement_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o neoteric_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o as_o this_o have_v be_v the_o old_a receive_v practice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o canon_n lawyer_n it_o be_v so_o still_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v layman_n upon_o the_o same_o canon_n salvator_n of_o which_o 63._o i_o again_o mind_n the_o reader_n a_o archdeacon_n be_v one_o there_o name_v thus_o speak_v though_o the_o say_a office_n be_v pure_o temporal_a and_o their_o act_n and_o object_n temporal_a therefore_o neither_o divine_a nor_o natural_a law_n make_v it_o simony_n to_o sell_v they_o because_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o remote_a habitude_n and_o reference_n to_o a_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a end_n and_o be_v institute_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n therefore_o to_o keep_v a_o decorum_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o such_o office_n be_v sell_v the_o canon_n have_v forbid_v it_o tanquam_fw-la simonia_fw-la as_o caietan_n victoria_n panormitan_n and_o suarez_n acknowledge_v and_o he_o proceed_v thus_o quamvis_fw-la aliqui_fw-la negant_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la officia_fw-la si_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la functionem_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o in_o laitum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cadere_fw-la possint_fw-la materiam_fw-la simoniae_fw-la esse_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la innocentium_n c._n i._n ne_o prael_n &_o sylo_n v_o simonia_fw-la q._n 13._o dicto_fw-la 7._o than_o he_o subjoin_v illud_fw-la vero_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la licet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la officia_fw-la secundum_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la cannonibus_fw-la conformiorem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la vendi_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la ipsas_fw-la tamen_fw-la officiorum_fw-la functiones_fw-la the_o exact_a case_n utpote_fw-la mere_a temporales_fw-la sine_fw-la ullâ_fw-la simoniae_fw-la suspicion_n aestimari_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la mercede_fw-la seu_fw-la pretio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicto_fw-la vendi_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la locari_fw-la posse_fw-la sicuti_fw-la notavit_fw-la suarez_n where_o be_v as_o clear_v a_o resolution_n as_o any_o word_n can_v contain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n nor_o any_o colour_n of_o simony_n to_o let_v out_o a_o surrogation_n reserve_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n even_o though_o the_o patentee_n be_v a_o clergyman_n martin_n bona●ina_n 3_o doctor_n of_o both_o law_n and_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n 3._o a_o great_a canonist_n and_o casuist_n rekons-up_a the_o species_n of_o simony_n and_o say_v that_o the_o decree_n in_o the_o canon_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la prohibit_v sell_v ecclesiastical_a office_n intend_v only_o spiritual_a and_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v whether_o sell_v the_o functiones_fw-la i._n e._n a_o surrogation_n or_o deputation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n mention_v with_o many_o other_o in_o the_o canon_n salvator_n salvator_n be_v any_o sort_n of_o simony_n at_o lest_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o so_o ecclesiastical_a simony_n but_o conclude_v negative_o quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la opera_fw-la mere_a corporalia_fw-la &_o pretio_fw-la aestimabilia_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la vendi_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la officia_fw-la vendi_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la and_o in_o qu._n 17._o he_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o act_n of_o exterior_a jurisdiction_n and_o deny_v it_o because_o he_o who_o buy_v it_o exercise_n no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n ut_fw-la sic_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la continet_fw-la politicam_fw-la &_o temporalem_fw-la lessius_fw-la say_v fine_a officia_fw-la vero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la laicos_fw-la exert●●o_fw-la solunt_fw-la vendere_fw-la simoniacum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la turpe_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la tale_n lucrim_n praeser●im_fw-la si_fw-la officio_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la sit_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la and_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o office_n in_o the_o canon_n salvator_n so_o frequent_o here_o cite_v here_o be_v then_o the_o case_n a_o jurisdiction_n grant_v to_o all_o layman_n who_o can_v not_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o it_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v because_o not_o in_o order_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o simony_n in_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n because_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o temporal_a the_o object_n temporal_a the_o subject_a temporal_a also_o wherein_o that_o i_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o instructive_a i_o shall_v consider_v what_o kind_n of_o power_n this_o be_v that_o be_v invest_v in_o a_o layman_n by_o such_o a_o patent_n according_a to_o bellarmine_n ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v either_o of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n that_o of_o order_n be_v to_o persuade_v or_o incite_v the_o willing_a by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n instruction_n and_o persuasion_n and_o be_v sacerdotal_a the_o same_o which_o all_o priest_n have_v the_o other_o be_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o though_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o divide_v into_o internal_a and_o external_n i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o dichotomy_n and_o can_v find_v nothing_o internal_a but_o what_o belong_v to_o order_n only_o which_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la only_a some_o part_n of_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v reserve_v to_o bishop_n only_o and_o the_o rest_n communicable_a other_o by_o they_o or_o the_o law._n if_o any_o will_v be_v more_o critical_a and_o find_v out_o some_o act_n of_o internal_a power_n beside_o that_o of_o order_n yet_o that_o use_v in_o christian_a court_n and_o consistory_n wherein_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o process_n and_o censure_n etc._n must_v be_v mere_o external_n and_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v by_o most_o writer_n and_o full_o evince_v by_o our_o own_o writer_n about_o the_o king_n supremacy_n against_o bellarmine_n and_o becanus_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o power_n delegated_a by_o a_o archdeacon_n to_o a_o layman_n as_o dr._n cousin_n recount_v it_o 2._o the_o archdeacon_n office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n the_o church_n and_o their_o utensil_n be_v repair_v and_o to_o reform_v excess_n in_o the_o clergy_n to_o acquaint_v the_o ordinary_a with_o what_o be_v amiss_o and_o induct_v clerk_n to_o benefice_n and_o for_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v according_a to_o usage_n to_o keep_v court_n of_o instance_n and_o office_n and_o grant_v will_n and_o administration_n so_o he_o in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o spiritual_a act_n include_v and_o nothing_o to_o be_v do_v that_o require_v the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n or_o flow_v from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o all_o these_o mention_v the_o church_n warden_n or_o the_o promoter_n or_o the_o court_n leet_n or_o a_o layman_n may_v exercise_v as_o well_o