have_v be_v ordain_v two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pain_n for_o every_o day_n that_o the_o say_a money_n shall_v be_v unpaid_a after_o the_o say_v several_a feast_n or_o day_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o such_o farmer_n lessee_n and_o tenant_n as_o shall_v not_o either_o pay_n to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n lawful_o require_v the_o same_o all_o such_o rent_n &_o farm_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o payable_a by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n at_o or_o before_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a yearly_a or_o bring_v and_o pay_v the_o same_o whole_o into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o foresay_a several_a day_n and_o time_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n so_o former_o limit_v and_o appoint_v at_o the_o further_a and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nonpayment_n thereof_o 39_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v also_o ordain_v two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pain_n for_o every_o day_n after_o the_o say_v several_a day_n of_o payment_n until_o they_o shall_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v what_o be_v then_o due_a together_o with_o the_o say_a pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o the_o time_n be_v together_o with_o such_o auditor_n or_o auditor_n for_o every_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o such_o other_o officer_n as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n vnder-treasurer_n and_o baron_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v 3._o star_n anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o shall_v once_o every_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n margaret_n be_v in_o trinity_n term_n make_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a declaration_n to_o their_o lordship_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a charge_n time_n of_o payment_n and_o discharge_n in_o each_o sheriff_n account_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o promise_n and_o which_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n farmer_n or_o lessee_n be_v behind_o with_o their_o payment_n so_o as_o present_v order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o bring_v in_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a pain_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o due_a by_o they_o and_o the_o say_v lora_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n to_o assign_v what_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o annuity_n pention_n or_o corodies_n go_v out_o of_o any_o the_o premise_n charge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o to_o their_o lordship_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_a and_o if_o some_o such_o bill_n as_o this_o may_v be_v pass_v for_o secure_v the_o king_n rent_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v upon_o such_o pain_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n pass_v their_o account_n in_o due_a time_n may_v be_v ease_v and_o right_v in_o the_o former_a particular_n and_o have_v three_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n out_o of_o all_o such_o rent_n as_o they_o shall_v bring_v in_o and_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o debt_n as_o they_o have_v former_o have_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v due_o answer_v his_o revenue_n with_o much_o more_o security_n &_o at_o a_o far_o less_o charge_n than_o he_o now_o be_v and_o the_o high_a sheriff_n office_n which_o for_o its_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n so_o much_o avoid_v will_v regain_v its_o ancient_a credit_n and_o encourage_v man_n of_o good_a ability_n and_o quality_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o under_o sheriff_n place_n but_o here_o i_o be_o admonish_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o some_o objection_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n pipe_n exception_n to_o abuse_n in_o the_o pipe_n which_o in_o all_o time_n as_o have_v be_v former_o observe_v have_v be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n into_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o exception_n be_v that_o divers_a good_a farm_n and_o debt_n there_o in_o charge_n and_o among_o many_o other_o a_o great_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o 180l_o '_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la odd_a money_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o crowly_n &_o al._n com._n leic._n due_a for_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o rent_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n as_o in_o the_o recusant_n roll_v be_v take_v in_o charge_n by_o several_a sheriff_n amount_v to_o a_o great_a value_n have_v be_v by_o the_o cerke_n of_o the_o pipe_n discharge_v post_v of_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la and_o prolong_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n or_o other_o legal_a warrant_n at_o all_o and_o that_o many_o other_o abuse_n against_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o say_a office_n which_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o they_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n in_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v to_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o king_n late_a attorney_n general_n and_o though_o they_o be_v commit_v in_o secret_a yet_o have_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o roll_n so_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n ordain_v for_o a_o cotrolment_n be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o such_o use_n have_v be_v already_o in_o part_n make_v of_o that_o discovery_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o more_o like_a to_o be_v as_o may_v be_v very_o advantageous_a both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o prevent_v the_o like_a abuse_n for_o time_n to_o come_v but_o what_o speak_v we_o of_o abuse_n quae_fw-la regius_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la what_o country_n what_o government_n what_o guild_n never_o so_o wise_o found_v or_o strong_o support_v with_o wholsesome_a law_n be_v free_a from_o some_o stain_n and_o corruption_n quid_fw-la non_fw-la mortalia_fw-la pectora_fw-la what_o will_v not_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n attempt_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o punish_v and_o where_o the_o law_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n as_o be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o frog_n insult_v upon_o aesop_n log_n so_o as_o abuse_n be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o of_o the_o foundation_n will_v grow_v like_o ill_a weed_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n unless_o they_o be_v look_v unto_o and_o weed_v out_o by_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o but_o veritas_fw-la odium_fw-la parit_fw-la man_n will_v be_v wary_a how_o they_o pull_v a_o old_a house_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n or_o provoke_v a_o nest_n of_o wasp_n lest_o they_o be_v sting_v themselves_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n many_o man_n want_v that_o courage_n which_o be_v prescribe_v for_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o god_n himself_o will_v rather_o think_v it_o better_o for_o they_o to_o sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o conscience_n then_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o oath_n howbeit_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n rather_o to_o run_v all_o the_o hazard_n of_o envy_n which_o i_o expect_v and_o whereof_o i_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n and_o still_o expect_v more_o then_o to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o such_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o in_o conscience_n i_o be_o bind_v unto_o and_o thereby_o also_o make_v myself_o equal_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o the_o offendor_n which_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o supervisor_n for_o their_o consent_n 3._o stat._n ann_n 51._o h._n 3._o now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a reason_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n be_v think_v any_o way_n tolerable_a or_o fit_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n land_n now_o in_o charge_n before_o his_o majesty_n auditor_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o and_o consist_v at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o fee_n farm_n and_o certain_a rent_n shall_v
consideration_n for_o regulate_v the_o excheqver_n in_o the_o more_o timely_o answer_v better_a husband_n and_o more_o orderly_a and_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n into_o his_o majesty_n coffer_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o use_v by_o sheriff_n and_o for_o free_v the_o subject_a from_o all_o unjust_a vexation_n concern_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v and_o ease_v of_o sheriff_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o pass_v their_o account_n per_fw-la c._n vernon_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n dom._n regis_fw-la print_a by_o tho._n harper_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o matth._n walbanke_n lau._n chapman_n wil._n cook_n and_o ric._n best_n 1642._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n john_n culpepper_n knight_n chancellor_z and_o under-treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n this_o parliament_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n i_o have_v here_o adventure_v by_o the_o true_a copy_n i_o can_v meet_v withal_o to_o do_v my_o best_a in_o these_o time_n of_o wish_a reformation_n to_o represent_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o first_o institution_n and_o best_a perfection_n so_o near_o to_o the_o life_n as_o i_o can_v sit_v so_o far_o off_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v by_o a_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a form_n and_o proper_a work_n in_o the_o description_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o say_v first_o institution_n and_o perfection_n the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n will_v appear_v principal_o in_o these_o three_o point_n first_o that_o no_o one_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v alone_o in_o the_o receive_n charge_v discharge_v or_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o that_o the_o annual_a or_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n roll_n and_o of_o so_o great_a esteem_n in_o all_o age_n as_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o centre_n and_o repository_n wherein_o to_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o from_o all_o other_o court_n be_v and_o still_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v be_v not_o entrust_v with_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n alone_o but_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o his_o substitute_n or_o deputy_n be_v design_v and_o appoint_v to_o write_v and_o keep_v a_o double_a or_o counterpart_n thereof_o for_o controlment_n sake_n the_o second_o point_n wherein_o their_o great_a wisdom_n and_o care_n appear_v be_v in_o that_o as_o no_o rent_n or_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o say_v annual_a or_o great_a roll_n upon_o any_o the_o king_n subject_n but_o by_o good_a and_o just_a matter_n of_o record_n so_o the_o same_o be_v once_o charge_v be_v not_o to_o be_v discharge_v again_o or_o to_o be_v set_v and_o post_v of_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la or_o otherwise_o prolong_v but_o by_o like_a matter_n of_o record_n lest_o the_o same_o may_v thereby_o grow_v desperate_a or_o become_v a_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o the_o three_o and_o last_o point_n be_v in_o that_o for_o avoid_v of_o all_o superfluous_a and_o un-necessary_a charge_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o subject_n by_o have_v overmany_a hand_n in_o the_o king_n purse_n they_o do_v provide_v and_o foresee_v that_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o person_n than_o be_v necessary_a and_o to_o that_o end_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o county_n shall_v be_v the_o constant_a minister_n for_o levy_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o debt_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o rule_v if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o their_o say_a first_o institution_n many_o great_a loss_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v be_v occasion_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a by_o the_o breach_n and_o discontinuance_n thereof_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v as_o in_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n will_v appear_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v i_o at_o this_o time_n contrary_a to_o my_o my_o own_o will_n and_o approbation_n as_o know_v my_o own_o insufficiency_n to_o publish_v this_o treatise_n so_o unworthy_a of_o such_o and_o so_o great_a a_o subject_n as_o this_o be_v be_v principal_o these_o which_o follow_v namely_o first_o that_o such_o unperfect_a copy_n upon_o this_o subject_n as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n come_v to_o several_a hand_n under_o my_o name_n may_v be_v rectify_v and_o put_v into_o some_o method_n of_o coherence_n conduce_v to_o the_o work_n intend_v a_o second_o cause_n be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o some_o of_o my_o near_a friend_n who_o by_o their_o importunity_n over-hasty_o before_o i_o can_v well_o deliberate_v thereof_o thrust_v i_o forward_o to_o do_v it_o as_o conceive_v i_o may_v give_v some_o light_n and_o furtherance_n thereby_o to_o the_o great_a work_n intend_v for_o the_o establish_n and_o order_v of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o and_o take_v away_o the_o superfluity_n of_o expense_n and_o abuse_n of_o officer_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o give_v way_n thereunto_o in_o regard_n i_o speak_v nothing_o of_o myself_o but_o what_o i_o have_v authority_n for_o either_o by_o good_a matter_n of_o record_n or_o from_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v on_o my_o part_n to_o be_v desire_v be_v that_o your_o honour_n be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o in_o who_o his_o majesty_n upon_o contemplation_n of_o your_o own_o worth_n have_v repose_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o superintendencie_n over_o his_o revenue_n will_v be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o patronize_v these_o poor_a endeavour_n of_o i_o howsoever_o perform_v with_o great_a weakness_n and_o want_n of_o judgement_n as_o upon_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a and_o weigh_v the_o several_a authority_n proof_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v therein_o cite_v and_o set_v down_o for_o warrant_n and_o confirmation_n thereof_o they_o may_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v worthy_a of_o your_o acceptation_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o fitness_n of_o dedication_n from_o i_o in_o this_o kind_n due_a to_o your_o honour_n in_o respect_n of_o your_o high_a place_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o exchequer_n so_o more_o particular_o for_o your_o noble_a favour_n already_o show_v to_o i_o and_o i_o whereby_o i_o be_o oblige_v and_o must_v ever_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v your_o honour_n most_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n christopher_z vernon_z although_o the_o printer_n use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o review_n and_o examination_n of_o his_o prove_n before_o he_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v the_o press_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o my_o hand_n nor_o with_o the_o exchequer_n term_n some_o mistake_v happen_v one_o time_n when_o i_o be_v absent_a in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o understand_a reader_n for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o those_o mistake_n and_o omission_n be_v desire_v that_o bee_n will_v first_o cast_v his_o eye_n over_o the_o errata_fw-la in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n consideration_n for_o regulate_v the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v one_o of_o those_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n which_o exchequer_n chancery_n king_n bench._n common_a plea_n exchequer_n in_o the_o common_a opinion_n have_v their_o beginning_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o due_a answer_v and_o manage_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a the_o say_a court_n have_v be_v support_v with_o great_a and_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o high_a authority_n by_o and_o under_o the_o survey_n rule_n and_o government_n of_o a_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n vnder-treasurer_n chamberlain_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o say_a court._n and_o that_o the_o say_a court_n now_o be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o the_o superior_a or_o upper_a and_o the_o inferior_a or_o low_a exchequer_n the_o superior_a be_v also_o know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la and_o the_o low_a by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o receipt_n where_o the_o king_n money_n be_v pay_v to_o certain_a teller_n and_o tally_n strike_v for_o the_o same_o for_o discharge_v of_o such_o farmer_n
the_o say_v great_a rolle_n after_o the_o title_n of_o nova_fw-la oblata_fw-la and_o the_o say_v treasurer_n remembrancer_n out_o of_o his_o office_n make_v forth_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la to_o all_o sheriff_n against_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o preserve_v of_o his_o majesty_n tenor_n and_o service_n distringas_fw-la writer_n of_o distringas_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n thereupon_o return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n in_o every_o shire_n certifi_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v by_o he_o send_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o greenwax_n and_o for_o the_o fine_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o respit_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n the_o say_v treasurer_n remembrancer_n charge_v himself_o with_o all_o those_o fine_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o pipe_n and_o by_o he_o answer_v unto_o the_o receipt_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o castle_n ward_n rend_v in_o several_a county_n payable_a to_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n stat._n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o king_n majesty_n remembrancer_n in_o his_o office_n record_v all_o fine_n and_o other_o debt_n send_v into_o his_o office_n out_o of_o any_o other_o court_n and_o recover_v all_o such_o recognizance_n amerciament_n fi_fw-la fac_fw-la of_o sheriff_n moyty_n of_o forfeiture_n about_o custom_n cause_n or_o upon_o penal_a law_n and_o the_o like_a and_o send_v the_o record_n thereof_o into_o the_o pipe_n and_o also_o of_o such_o bond_n and_o obligation_n as_o be_v forfeit_v and_o recover_v for_o the_o king_n to_o be_v from_o thence_o draw_v down_o and_o charge_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o the_o say_v great_a rolle_n and_o also_o make_v forth_o the_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la against_o all_o accomptant_n who_o name_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o accomptant_n in_o his_o office_n as_o well_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o warderob_n treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n treasurer_n at_o war_n treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n and_o custom_n and_o all_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o other_o accomptant_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v to_o make_v their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o against_o such_o as_o have_v have_v any_o money_n impre_v to_o they_o for_o the_o king_n special_a service_n and_o the_o like_a &_o to_o see_v issue_n return_v against_o they_o until_o they_o shall_v perfect_v their_o say_a account_n before_o the_o several_a auditor_n thereunto_o assign_v and_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o rolle_n of_o the_o state_n of_o accountant_a in_o his_o office_n and_o before_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o the_o rolle_n of_o viewes_n in_o his_o office_n from_o whence_o the_o say_v account_n after_o they_o be_v declare_v before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o enter_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v also_o to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o pipe_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n evidence_n upon_o record_n for_o ever_o as_o also_o to_o the_o end_n process_n may_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o for_o such_o super_n and_o debt_n as_o be_v therein_o depend_v and_o all_o such_o issue_n as_o be_v lose_v by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a accomptant_n for_o their_o not_o account_v in_o due_a time_n and_o by_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o say_a writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la send_v from_o the_o say_a office_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v estreat_v to_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o estreate_n to_o be_v by_o he_o send_v forth_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o greenewax_n according_o in_o his_o office_n also_o be_v keep_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o excllent_a treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_a roll_n and_o law_n of_o the_o exchequer_n conceive_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o which_o book_n be_v common_o send_v by_o the_o cursiter_n baron_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o the_o term_n time_n to_o remove_v any_o matter_n sue_v there_o against_o any_o officer_n minister_n or_o servitor_n of_o they_o or_o any_o accountant_a there_o that_o pray_v his_o privilege_n in_o due_a time_n upon_o which_o red_a book_n so_o show_v and_o the_o party_n testify_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v of_o that_o court_n as_o aforesaid_a his_o privilege_n be_v usual_o allow_v and_o both_o the_o say_a remembrancer_n do_v make_v forth_o copy_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o all_o seizure_n make_v by_o sheriff_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o alienation_n outlawry_n or_o other_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o writ_n send_v out_o of_o their_o office_n to_o be_v by_o the_o say_a auditor_n respective_o charge_v in_o the_o say_a sheriff_n foreign_a account_n in_o which_o their_o say_a foreign_a account_n the_o say_v auditor_n which_o take_v these_o account_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o particular_n where_o with_o every_o sheriff_n charge_v himself_o for_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o fellone_n outlaw_v and_o attaint_v person_n waife_n estray_v and_o the_o like_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o for_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o just_a cause_n of_o discharge_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o debtor_n by_o a_o absolute_a exo_fw-la or_o of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o year_n by_o a_o exo_fw-la de_fw-fr anno_fw-la of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o seizure_n and_o issue_n charge_v in_o his_o say_a foreign_a account_n or_o of_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o farm_n charge_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o greenwax_n moncy_v charge_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o say_v foreign_a apposer_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o for_o instance_n there_o may_v be_v some_o just_a cause_n for_o discharge_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o debtor_n by_o a_o absolute_a exo_fw-la upon_o his_o account_n of_o some_o seizure_n debt_n or_o duty_n charge_v upon_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o preconveiance_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o debtor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o debt_n or_o duty_n for_o which_o the_o say_a seizure_n be_v make_v be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o for_o that_o the_o like_a debt_n or_o duty_n itself_o be_v absolute_o to_o be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n &_o judgement_n gist_n or_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n or_o by_o some_o other_o good_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o a_o absolute_a exo_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o debtor_n so_o there_o may_v be_v as_o just_a cause_n for_o a_o exo_fw-la de_fw-fr anno_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o account_n of_o some_o of_o the_o seizure_n and_o debt_n charge_v upon_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a either_o in_o regard_n the_o land_n in_o seizure_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o for_o that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v make_v in_o jointure_n or_o in_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n before_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o which_o several_a case_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o sight_n of_o such_o good_a matter_n of_o record_n or_o other_o such_o just_a cause_n allow_v of_o by_o the_o court_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v upon_o the_o desire_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o his_o account_n to_o rule_v several_a petition_n to_o every_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o or_o their_o say_a account_n respective_o for_o a_o absoute_fw-mi exo_fw-la or_o a_o exo_fw-la de_fw-fr anno_fw-la for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v which_o be_v to_o be_v by_o he_o allege_v and_o set_v down_o to_o every_o petition_n according_o howbeit_o the_o say_v treasurer_n remembrancer_n be_v not_o to_o rule_v any_o such_o petition_n for_o a_o absolute_a exon_n or_o exon_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la to_o any_o sheriff_n of_o or_o for_o any_o seizure_n farm_n debt_n or_o other_o sum_n of_o money_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o such_o only_a as_o shall_v full_o appear_v to_o he_o either_o by_o the_o sheriff_n foreign_a account_n itself_o or_o by_o some_o constat_fw-la or_o certificate_n in_o parchment_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v respective_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v so_o charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n for_o that_o if_o such_o petition_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o any_o sum_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n the_o king_n shall_v lose_v and_o be_v defraud_v
of_o so_o much_o thereby_o moreover_o the_o say_a lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n do_v upon_o certificate_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n ratify_v and_o allow_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o vnder-treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v rule_v petition_n for_o allowance_n to_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o account_n for_o carriage_n or_o remove_n of_o prisoner_n reparation_n of_o gaol_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a service_n do_v by_o sheriff_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sheriffwicke_n all_o which_o petition_n be_v by_o the_o say_v treasurer_n remembrancer_n to_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o office_n and_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o allow_v upon_o each_o sheriff_n account_n respective_o in_o the_o say_v annual_a or_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n in_o deduction_n of_o so_o much_o of_o each_o sheriff_n charge_n so_o as_o one_o record_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o another_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o discharge_v or_o set_v off_o from_o any_o sheriff_n any_o farm_n debt_n or_o other_o sum_n of_o money_n whatsoever_o charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n but_o such_o only_a as_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o his_o majestis_n receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o tally_n to_o be_v join_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o say_a roll_n 5._o statut._n anno_fw-la 1_o r._n 2_o cap._n 5._o or_o such_o as_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o set_v off_o by_o such_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o sheriff_n several_a petition_n as_o aforesaid_a nor_o to_o give_v any_o allowance_n to_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o say_a account_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v either_o be_v warrant_v by_o tally_n the_o regard_n to_o be_v sevy_v in_o his_o majesty_n say_a receipt_n of_o exchequer_n or_o by_o some_o judgement_n of_o court_n enter_v or_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o one_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n either_o before_o or_o at_o the_o sheriff_n cast_v out_o of_o court_n be_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n thereof_o so_o as_o the_o say_v undue_a discharge_v and_o misallowance_n may_v be_v certify_v and_o make_v void_a and_o if_o the_o say_a controller_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o connivance_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o therein_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o his_o consent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o that_o admit_v of_o such_o false_a allowance_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o he_o that_o take_v allowance_n thereof_o namely_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n 3_o stat._n do_v scaccorio_n anno_fw-la 51._o h_o 3_o as_o the_o allowance_n amount_v unto_o to_o be_v imprison_v a_o year_n and_o forty_o day_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o hereunto_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v to_o give_v no_o allowance_n to_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o account_n but_o of_o such_o money_n only_o for_o which_o tally_n be_v strike_v in_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n and_o of_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v set_v off_o or_o discharge_v by_o judgement_n of_o court_n or_o such_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o allowance_n have_v be_v give_v to_o shiriffes_n upon_o their_o account_n in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o acquittance_n of_o noble_a man_n for_o their_o creation_n money_n payable_a by_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o county_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o acquittance_n of_o such_o receiver_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o yearly_a profit_n arise_v of_o any_o certain_a or_o casual_a revenue_n within_o the_o sheriff_n charge_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o allowance_n give_v by_o the_o acquittance_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o for_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v payable_a to_o they_o by_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o county_n be_v to_o their_o own_o use_n be_v always_o warrant_v by_o judgement_n of_o court_n before_o any_o such_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o acquittance_n for_o money_n of_o the_o nature_n aforesaid_a pay_v or_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o sheriff_n to_o receiver_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o king_n use_n such_o acquittance_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o by_o tally_n of_o assignment_n to_o be_v first_o strike_v in_o the_o receipt_n for_o the_o same_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n for_o his_o majesty_n wardrobe_n and_o household_n and_o for_o the_o post-fine_n issue_n of_o juror_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v no_o such_o controlment_n for_o acquittance_n tally_n much_o easy_a to_o counterfeit_v acquittance_n than_o tally_n as_o be_v for_o tally_n and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o counterfeit_v acquittance_n than_o tally_n albeit_o even_o tally_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v before_o they_o be_v rejoin_v with_o their_o foil_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o the_o subject_a which_o real_o pay_v his_o money_n to_o a_o receiver_n to_o the_o king_n use_n &_o take_v his_o acquittance_n for_o it_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o money_n again_o in_o case_n such_o acquittance_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o the_o receiver_n do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o account_n which_o hazard_n be_v avoid_v by_o strike_v a_o tally_n for_o the_o same_o in_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n which_o be_v always_o extant_a upon_o record_n for_o the_o party_n discharge_v in_o case_n the_o tally_n itself_o be_v lose_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v or_o set_v off_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sheriff_n charge_n but_o by_o tally_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o exchequer_n judgement_n of_o court_n or_o such_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v so_o it_o may_v be_v likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n be_v not_o to_o rule_v any_o petition_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n account_n for_o debt_n recognizance_n or_o other_o duty_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n wherewith_o the_o sheriff_n have_v charge_v themselves_o upon_o their_o account_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o order_n in_o open_a court_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o warrant_v whatsoever_o which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o such_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o order_n in_o open_a court_n thesaur_n inter_fw-la ordin_fw-fr term_n hilar._n a_o 32._o eliz._n reg._n ez_fw-fr parte_fw-la rem_fw-la thesaur_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o if_o way_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o set_v off_o or_o discharge_v himself_o upon_o his_o account_n of_o the_o farm_n debt_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o take_v into_o his_o charge_n at_o his_o apposall_n upon_o ordinary_a suggestion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o leafy_a the_o sum_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o debtor_n or_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o ease_v he_o from_o the_o rigour_n and_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n have_v inflict_v upon_o he_o for_o some_o offence_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o mitigate_v or_o remit_v or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n then_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o order_n in_o open_a court_n as_o aforesaid_a than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sheriff_n tott_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o take_v in_o charge_n at_o his_o apposal_n will_v be_v set_v off_o and_o discharge_v and_o so_o his_o apposal_n will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o virtue_n which_o by_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o court_n bind_v he_o to_o answer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n unless_o some_o just_a cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o afore_o be_v say_v see_v he_o may_v at_o his_o choice_n have_v tot_v or_o nichel_v the_o same_o at_o his_o say_a apposal_n and_o then_o also_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v divest_v of_o the_o grace_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o himself_o for_o mitigate_a and_o remit_v of_o such_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v which_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v in_o she_o own_o
the_o keep_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o house_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n where_o the_o court_n use_v to_o dine_v when_o they_o sit_v about_o the_o king_n business_n he_o make_v provision_n for_o all_o the_o necessary_n both_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o the_o receipt_n and_o have_v allowance_n thereof_o at_o every_o liberate_n and_o see_v to_o all_o place_n of_o the_o court_n that_o all_o door_n chest_n record_n and_o thing_n be_v in_o safety_n from_o fire_n water_n or_o other_o spoil_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o usher_n and_o the_o six_o ordinary_a messenger_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o make_v a_o true_a delivery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o king_n process_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o praiser_n of_o the_o court_n concern_v uncustomed_a good_n in_o the_o under_o treasurer_n gift_n the_o four_o ordinary_a usher_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o say_v chief_a usher_n gift_n the_o six_o ordinary_a messenger_n which_o carry_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n to_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v chief_a usher_n gift_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a office_n in_o the_o say_v superior_a exchequer_n and_o in_o who_o gift_n they_o be_v but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a duty_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o receipt_n or_o what_o particular_a record_n every_o of_o they_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o antiquity_n they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a work_n of_o itself_o but_o only_o of_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v fall_v in_o my_o way_n concern_v the_o manage_n and_o order_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n howbeit_o thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o excellent_a record_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o in_o the_o several_a treasury_n both_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a exchequer_n as_o they_o may_v indeed_o be_v call_v treasury_n where_o those_o record_n be_v keep_v they_o be_v the_o great_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n insomuch_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a lawyer_n say_v that_o he_o never_o understand_v what_o law_n be_v till_o he_o â—ame_n up_o those_o stair_n and_o to_o say_v the_o tuth_z there_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a matter_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o taem_n find_v in_o that_o court_n whither_o all_o the_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o kind_n or_o other_o have_v their_o resort_n the_o office_n in_o the_o inferior_a or_o low_a exchequer_n common_o call_v the_o receipt_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v viz._n the_o four_o tellor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n do_v receive_v all_o the_o king_n money_n which_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o receipt_n by_o sheniffe_n customer_n farmer_n and_o other_o accomptant_n and_o debtor_n whatsoever_o and_o do_v write_v a_o bill_n thereof_o in_o parchment_n express_v therein_o the_o sum_n by_o they_o receive_v and_o of_o who_o and_o for_o what_o which_o bill_n they_o deliver_v not_o to_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o put_v it_o down_o through_o a_o trunk_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n into_o the_o chamberlain_n court_n for_o a_o tally_n to_o be_v strike_v for_o discharge_v of_o the_o party_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n who_o office_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n gift_n keep_v the_o pell_n in_o parchment_n pell_n clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n call_v pellis_fw-la recepte_v wherein_o every_o teller_n bill_n with_o his_o name_n on_o it_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o under_o every_o such_o bill_n when_o it_o be_v enter_v recordatur_fw-la to_o be_v write_v in_o open_a court_n for_o a_o controlment_n to_o charge_v the_o teller_n with_o so_o much_o money_n as_o in_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v set_v down_o he_o alse_a ancient_o keep_v another_o pell_n call_v pellis_fw-la exitus_fw-la wherein_o every_o day_n issue_v of_o any_o the_o money_n pay_v into_o the_o receipt_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o by_o who_o and_o by_o what_o warrant_n privy_a seal_n or_o bill_n it_o be_v pay_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o office_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n gift_n take_v up_o every_o teller_n parchment_n bill_n receipt_n auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n after_o it_o be_v mark_v recordatur_fw-la by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n and_o enter_v by_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o pell_n who_o be_v ancient_o also_o to_o make_v entry_n thereof_o in_o a_o counter_a pell_n and_o file_v it_o upon_o a_o file_n and_o then_o his_o clerk_n that_o be_v call_v scriptor_n talliar_n &_o contratall_a write_v double_a upon_o every_o tally_n the_o whole_a letter_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n that_o when_o the_o tally_n be_v cleave_v both_o the_o foil_n and_o the_o stock_n thereof_o may_v have_v like_o letter_n upon_o they_o the_o say_a auditor_n do_v also_o enter_v all_o the_o say_a parchment_n bill_n in_o a_o book_n which_o be_v to_o he_o as_o pellis_fw-la recepte_v and_o by_o those_o he_o do_v see_v what_o every_o tellor_n receive_v weekly_a and_o of_o who_o and_o make_v certificate_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o be_v command_v how_o all_o the_o money_n of_o the_o receipt_n particular_o be_v pay_v and_o receive_v and_o to_o that_o end_n make_v to_o every_o of_o the_o tellor_n a_o debentur_fw-la before_o any_o of_o they_o can_v pay_v any_o money_n out_o of_o the_o receipt_n be_v it_o upon_o fee_n privy_a seal_n or_o any_o warrant_n whatsoever_o he_o likewise_o keep_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o ancient_a league_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o record_n of_o justiciar_n itiner_n and_o divers_a other_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n do_v lie_v both_o in_o the_o old_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o the_o old_a parliament_n house_n in_o the_o cloister_n at_o westminster_n where_o no_o search_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o say_a key_n come_v with_o both_o the_o chamberlain_n key_n thereof_o where_o also_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o recept_n de_fw-fr necessariis_fw-la scacca_fw-la observanciis_fw-la agree_v in_o that_o point_n with_o the_o red_a book_n in_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n be_v keep_v the_o two_o vnder-chamberlaine_n be_v both_o the_o chamberlain_n deputy_n for_o the_o recept_n vnder-chamberlaines_a two_o vnder-chamberlaines_a and_o their_o place_n in_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n gift_n the_o tally_n so_o write_v upon_o as_o before_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o hold_v the_o tally_n and_o the_o other_o the_o cleaver_n and_o mallet_n cleave_v the_o tally_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o stock_n and_o the_o other_o the_o foil_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n and_o his_o controller_n their_o book_n wherein_o the_o say_v teller_n bill_n be_v record_v the_o cleaver_n say_v exam_n and_o read_v the_o stock_n aloud_o and_o his_o fellow_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n and_o his_o two_o controller_n see_v the_o stock_n to_o agree_v with_o they_o all_o the_o say_a stock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o the_o foil_n cast_v into_o the_o chamberlain_n chest_n where_o they_o keep_v all_o their_o foil_n together_o with_o their_o knife_n and_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o joiner_n fetch_v away_o the_o say_a foil_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o office_n in_o the_o upper_a exchequer_n to_o be_v rejoin_v and_o examine_v with_o the_o stock_n deliver_v to_o the_o party_n for_o his_o discharge_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o first_o secondary_a there_o until_o the_o same_o be_v so_o rejoin_v and_o deliver_v in_o court_n to_o the_o say_v secondary_a by_o the_o say_a joiner_n with_o their_o mark_n testify_v that_o by_o their_o examination_n the_o same_o agree_v with_o the_o foil_n in_o their_o custody_n and_o in_o the_o say_a chest_n be_v also_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n under_o three_o lock_n whereof_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o recept_n have_v one_o key_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o two_o under_o chamberlain_n another_o key_n and_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o place_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n another_o who_o attend_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n and_o be_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n there_o which_o other_o usher_v aught_o to_o do_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o receipt_n as_o the_o
escape_v from_o be_v reannex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a strange_a that_o the_o say_a duchy_n court_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v both_o then_o and_o ever_o since_o be_v continue_v by_o itself_o at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n for_o so_o small_a a_o revenue_n it_o have_v cost_v the_o crown_n since_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n near_o upon_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v then_o annex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o manage_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o be_v then_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o strange_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a receiver_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n which_o by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o mariae_fw-la when_o the_o say_a court_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o put_v to_o their_o pention_n and_o the_o say_a revenue_n to_o be_v from_o that_o time_n bring_v in_o and_o answer_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o unsupportable_a burden_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o infinite_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o have_v cost_v the_o crown_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n anno_fw-la 1._o mariae_fw-la for_o the_o private_a end_n and_o respect_n of_o some_o few_o not_o so_o little_a as_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o court_n have_v be_v manage_v in_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o say_v ancient_a course_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v then_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o to_o make_v good_a the_o old_a maxim_n vno_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la concesso_fw-la mille_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o all_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o controlment_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o say_v general_a and_o particular_a receivor_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n amount_v to_o 100000_o pound_n per_fw-la aunum_fw-la and_o upward_o as_o namely_o the_o receivor_n have_v not_o be_v swear_v to_o their_o account_n yearly_a their_o tally_n not_o join_v their_o account_n not_o enter_v with_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n nor_o deliver_v into_o the_o pipe_n as_o by_o a_o express_a article_n anno_fw-la 1._o 9_o inter_fw-la hil_n record_n a_o 1_o mâ—riae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rem_fw-la thess_n articulo_fw-la 9_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o annexation_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o augmentation_n to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v yearly_o perform_v by_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o so_o late_o certify_v by_o the_o barous_a of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o be_v former_o allege_v the_o say_v account_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o sait_fw-fr auditor_n in_o their_o particular_a assignment_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o controlment_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o may_v be_v many_o great_a concealment_n in_o the_o say_a account_n which_o none_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n can_v discover_v but_o the_o auditor_n himself_o and_o for_o the_o grievance_n which_o have_v be_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v occasion_v to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o super_n and_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n ever_o since_o have_v depend_v in_o those_o account_n upon_o the_o farmer_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n and_o upon_o the_o receivor_n themselves_o some_o for_o 5000_o l'_fw-fr some_o 10000_o l'_fw-fr some_o more_o some_o less_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o infinite_a number_n of_o estalment_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n of_o receivor_n and_o their_o surety_n and_o of_o the_o land_n which_o come_v from_o the_o say_a debtor_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o order_n of_o court_n concern_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v k._n james_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o jac._n for_o discharge_v of_o old_a debt_n in_o his_o now_o maâ—â—â—â—_n time_n together_o with_o the_o loud_a outcry_n against_o messenger_n late_o employ_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o some_o patentee_n for_o old_a debt_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o like_a arrearage_n of_o rent_n behind_o which_o depend_v in_o some_o of_o those_o account_n some_o for_o 10_o some_o 20_o some_o thirty_o year_n before_o they_o be_v send_v in_o process_n will_v sufficient_o testify_v and_o as_o if_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o foresay_a receiver_n and_o other_o needless_a and_o unprofitable_a officer_n and_o accomptant_n have_v not_o be_v burdensome_a enough_o to_o the_o crown_n there_o have_v be_v of_o late_o introduce_v &_o add_v two_o new_a receiver_n and_o two_o new_a auditor_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o recusant_n with_o sundry_a direction_n procure_v for_o transfer_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n from_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o say_v new_a auditor_n and_o for_o supersede_v of_o all_o process_n to_o sheriff_n other_o then_o for_o such_o debt_n owe_v by_o recusant_n as_o their_o messenger_n can_v levy_v as_o also_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v leavy_z to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v new_a receiver_n respective_o which_o be_v former_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o king_n receipt_n how_o far_o this_o bold_a attempt_n together_o with_o the_o non-obstantes_a in_o the_o lease_n of_o recusant_n land_n may_v have_v trench_v as_o well_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o good_a law_n make_v against_o recusant_n as_o to_o the_o diversion_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n if_o this_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v so_o seasonable_o call_v by_o his_o majesty_n may_v well_o be_v imagine_v and_o if_o the_o remove_n and_o alter_v of_o the_o ancient_a bound_n between_o neighbour_n and_o neighbour_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o great_a offence_n and_o a_o curse_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o unquietness_n which_o be_v cause_v thereby_o how_o much_o more_o do_v they_o offend_v which_o remove_n and_o alter_v the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n appoint_v and_o limit_v for_o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n there_o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o some_o severe_a law_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o which_o under_o any_o specious_a pretence_n whatsoever_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o alter_n or_o remove_v any_o the_o bound_n former_o limit_v or_o ordain_v for_o the_o answer_v and_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o say_a revenue_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v so_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a ensue_v thereby_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sheriff_n have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o receivor_n of_o all_o the_o certain_a rent_n and_o debt_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o bailywick_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o pay_v into_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o excheq_n or_o into_o his_o chamber_n wardrobe_n to_o the_o cofferer_n of_o his_o household_n or_o the_o like_a how_o absurd_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v such_o rent_n â—r_o debt_n from_o the_o king_n tenant_n or_o debtor_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o over_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n receivor_n for_o he_o to_o pay_v into_o the_o king_n receipt_n and_o not_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o immediate_o into_o the_o king_n receipt_n with_o the_o other_o money_n due_a upon_o his_o account_n or_o why_o the_o farmer_n or_o collector_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n or_o charge_n into_o the_o king_n receipt_n shall_v not_o rather_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sheriff_n then_o to_o a_o receivor_n who_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o portage_n beside_o other_o allowance_n from_o the_o king_n according_a to_o which_o supposition_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v seem_v a_o strange_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o the_o collector_n or_o farmer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n in_o every_o county_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o money_n into_o
provideri_fw-la contra_fw-la firmariorum_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la contra_fw-la officiariorum_n vero_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n aliter_fw-la provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_v a_o experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o the_o say_a report_n remain_v in_o his_o majesty_n library_n at_o white-hall_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v appear_v wherein_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a of_o what_o use_n and_o estimation_n sheriff_n be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n have_v always_o be_v for_o bring_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v well_o choose_v and_o hold_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o exchequer_n with_o this_o further_a observation_n how_o remiss_a the_o receivor_n be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o pay_v what_o they_o receive_v and_o make_v their_o account_n in_o due_a time_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o many_o receivor_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v have_v break_v for_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v never_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o the_o interest_n amount_v unto_o but_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o ever_o any_o one_o sheriff_n break_v in_o that_o kind_n moreover_o by_o the_o say_a report_n may_v be_v observe_v the_o faithful_a advice_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o her_o council_n to_o demise_n all_o her_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o to_o make_v her_o rent_n certain_a and_o cut_v off_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o steward_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o that_o otherwise_o contra_fw-la officiarum_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_fw-mi experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o before_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o officer_n who_o then_o advise_v the_o queen_n to_o keep_v the_o royalty_n and_o casualty_n of_o her_o manor_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n by_o appoint_v steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o her_o own_o to_o manage_v the_o same_o and_o only_o to_o demise_n the_o demean_n of_o every_o manor_n at_o the_o old_a rent_n payable_o half_a yearly_a be_v the_o best_a counsel_n we_o that_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n of_o those_o and_o our_o own_o time_n can_v best_o judge_v as_o those_o lord_n in_o their_o experience_n then_o find_v it_o viz._n that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v demise_v the_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n as_o be_v by_o they_o prescribe_v at_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o that_o upon_o several_a medium_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n and_o casualty_n and_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o bailiff_n and_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o steward_n for_o keep_v of_o court_n it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n and_o bailiff_n have_v in_o all_o time_n sithence_o exceed_v the_o casualty_n three_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o least_o beside_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o receivor_n collector_n and_o auditor_n causa_fw-la exercitii_fw-la and_o the_o ride_a charge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o valuable_a and_o choice_a part_n of_o every_o manor_n have_v be_v demise_v at_o the_o old_a rent_n for_o three_o life_n and_o for_o xxj_o xxxj_o and_o xl_o year_n in_o reversion_n book_n after_o book_n insomuch_o as_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n in_o a_o manner_n forestall_v from_o make_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n farm_n so_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o demise_v the_o manor_n and_o land_n entire_o with_o the_o casualty_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o way_n of_o custody_n with_o the_o ordinary_a proviso_n of_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la plus_fw-la dare_v voluorit_n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la sine_fw-la fraud_n vel_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la etc._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o custody_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n with_o the_o proviso_n of_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la da_fw-la re_fw-la voluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o best_a rent_n with_o the_o other_o exception_n before_o mention_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o safe_a course_n for_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o then_o upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o for_o provision_n for_o the_o royal_a issue_n or_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o king_n may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o his_o own_o disposal_n when_o he_o please_v but_o now_o at_o the_o close_a and_o upshot_n of_o all_o account_n the_o complaint_n of_o sheriff_n of_o their_o excessive_a charge_n &_o trouble_v in_o pass_v their_o account_n the_o case_n be_v clear_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o only_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v stop_v my_o ear_n against_o the_o loud_a cry_n which_o sheriff_n make_v of_o the_o great_a and_o excessive_a charge_n and_o trouble_v which_o they_o be_v unjust_o put_v unto_o in_o pass_v their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o by_o reason_n they_o have_v be_v enforce_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v into_o their_o charge_n all_o the_o seizure_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n leaviable_a or_o not_o leaviable_a and_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v 2._o to_o pay_v divers_a new_a exact_v and_o extort_a fee_n and_o reward_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o their_o account_n 3._o to_o collect_v and_o levy_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o greenwax_n money_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n casual_a revenue_n and_o debt_n grant_v in_o farm_n and_o give_v to_o divers_a farmer_n and_o other_o patentee_n who_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o 4._o to_o account_v before_o the_o parcel_n maker_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o such_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o like_o escheates_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o auditor_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n when_o there_o be_v or_o be_v any_o such_o 5._o and_o for_o that_o also_o divers_a hundred_o wapontake_n and_o gaol_n parcel_n of_o their_o balywick_n which_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o their_o county_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n grant_v away_o to_o sundry_a person_n and_o sever_v from_o their_o say_a county_n so_o as_o they_o can_v have_v the_o bailiff_n at_o their_o command_n and_o yet_o be_v still_o charge_v upon_o their_o account_n with_o their_o say_a bailywick_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la com._n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o man_n of_o quality_n have_v be_v of_o late_a much_o discourage_v to_o take_v the_o say_a office_n upon_o they_o which_o say_v complaint_n of_o they_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a may_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n but_o some_o fit_a remedy_n apply_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o say_a office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a trust_n and_o authority_n both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n cem._n the_o sheriff_n ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o cu_z stos_fw-la cem._n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la con_fw-la and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o sheriff_n in_o charge_v they_o with_o all_o the_o seizure_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n and_o with_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o at_o their_o apposall_n they_o aver_v to_o be_v illeviable_a all_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o rutland_n an._n 10._o e._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v write_v out_o to_o sheriff_n but_o such_o debt_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o something_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o that_o all_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o annual_a into_o the_o exannuall_a roll_n and_o not_o to_o be_v write_v out_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n but_o only_o read_v to_o they_o at_o their_o apposall_n to_o see_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v revive_v and_o that_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n to_o faithful_a and_o circumspect_a man_n in_o every_o county_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o several_a seizure_n charge_v upon_o sheriff_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v to_o see_v if_o the_o same_o can_v be_v revive_v and_o make_v good_a
pipe_n and_o send_v in_o process_n for_o levy_v thereof_o in_o terrorem_fw-la of_o all_o other_o sheriff_n but_o suffer_v to_o sleep_v sometime_o for_o many_o year_n or_o to_o be_v take_v off_o or_o compound_v for_o some_o small_a matter_n to_o the_o king_n a_o eight_o cause_n be_v in_o that_o commission_n have_v not_o be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o anno_fw-la 3._o e._n 1._o cap._n 19_o &_o 6._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o for_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o account_n and_o receipt_n of_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accomptant_n to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v be_v recompense_v and_o the_o subject_n relieve_v in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n have_v defraud_v the_o king_n or_o abuse_v the_o subject_a a_o nine_o cause_n be_v in_o that_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n have_v not_o as_o have_v be_v former_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o maeriae_fw-la articulo_fw-la 9_o deliver_v ingross_v in_o parchment_n the_o account_n of_o the_o general_a receivor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n into_o the_o pipe_n every_o year_n yearly_a by_o the_o 21._o of_o march_n so_o as_o process_n may_v in_o due_a time_n be_v make_v from_o the_o say_a account_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o all_o debt_n &_o super_n therein_o depend_v against_o the_o next_o liberate_a or_o seal_a day_n of_o the_o exche_n but_o have_v for_o some_o private_a respect_n heretofore_o and_o still_o keep_v the_o say_v account_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n some_z whereof_z be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v ingross_v for_o many_o year_n together_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o great_a arrearage_n of_o rent_n &_o super_n have_v heretofore_o sleyt_v in_o the_o same_o account_n for_o 10_o 20_o 30_o year_n etc._n etc._n before_o they_o be_v write_v forth_o in_o process_n which_o have_v not_o only_o occasion_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o many_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o seize_v the_o land_n which_o they_o purchase_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o the_o say_a debtor_n for_o which_o if_o process_n have_v be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n they_o may_v have_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o debtor_n himself_o &_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a arrearage_n recover_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o long_a forbearance_n become_v desperate_a as_o in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n have_v be_v observe_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v here_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o like_a omission_n of_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n to_o send_v up_o the_o double_a of_o their_o court_n roll_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o treasury_n there_o as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n evidence_n as_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o each_o bailiff_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v withal_o every_o year_n for_o fine_n upon_o copy-holders_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o court_n according_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la many_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o crown_n &_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v occasion_v there_o be_v but_o few_o such_o court_n roll_n or_o any_o entry_n thereof_o to_o be_v find_v which_o be_v now_o extant_a either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n or_o the_o late_a king_n james._n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a neglect_n of_o send_v up_o rentall_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n which_o once_o every_o seven_o year_n be_v to_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o steward_n upon_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o to_o be_v return_v up_o and_o send_v into_o the_o say_a treasury_n a_o ten_o cause_n be_v in_o that_o the_o estreat_v of_o the_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n set_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n common_o call_v green-wax_n have_v not_o be_v certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o have_v be_v obstruct_v divert_a or_o suppress_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o offender_n and_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n whereof_o divers_a instance_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v late_o make_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o the_o treasury_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o sundry_a recognizance_n and_o fine_n forfeit_v and_o impose_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n in_o the_o country_n in_o case_n of_o great_a and_o criminal_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n have_v be_v some_o year_n since_o remove_v by_o cerciorari_fw-la into_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o both_o these_o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n keep_v back_o and_o stop_v there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n which_o be_v never_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o every_o way_n turn_v to_o his_o majesty_n great_a prejudice_n and_o loss_n whether_o they_o be_v pardon_v or_o suppress_v for_o that_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_n or_o give_v they_o away_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o green-wax_n will_v look_v for_o a_o defalcation_n out_o of_o their_o rent_n of_o so_o much_o as_o they_o amount_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o covenant_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v neither_o pardon_v nor_o give_v any_o of_o they_o away_o during_o their_o term_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o general_a pardon_n in_o parliament_n in_o which_o case_n it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o king_n they_o have_v be_v altogether_o suppress_v and_o lose_v then_o to_o be_v pardon_v or_o give_v away_o but_o by_o a_o general_a pardon_n in_o parliament_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o &_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n former_o mention_v by_o let_v the_o green_a wax_n to_o farm_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v like_a to_o be_v increase_v by_o put_v down_o of_o the_o star-chamber-court_n some_o composition_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o farmer_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o present_a order_n take_v as_o well_o for_o resume_v the_o say_a farm_n of_o the_o green-waxe_n into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n as_o for_o the_o reform_n of_o such_o abuse_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o suppress_n or_o divert_v any_o of_o the_o say_a greenwax_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o then_o in_o case_n of_o such_o resumption_n i_o can_v in_o my_o duty_n but_o make_v some_o remembrance_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o great_a abuse_n and_o disorder_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o inferior_a clerk_n and_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n as_o namely_o that_o where_o divers_a issue_n be_v estreat_v against_o sheriff_n out_o of_o several_a court_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o against_o nobleman_n and_o other_o for_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o divers_a person_n either_o for_o payment_n of_o money_n owe_v by_o bond_n or_o upon_o action_n of_o account_n detin_n or_o the_o like_a in_o which_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o proceed_n at_o law_n for_o recover_v of_o their_o right_n or_o what_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o without_o a_o appearance_n and_o the_o estreat_v of_o the_o say_a issue_n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n be_v the_o coercion_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o procure_v such_o appearance_n the_o say_a issue_n be_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o undue_a practice_n aforesaid_a upon_o some_o ordinary_a suggestion_n procure_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o respite_v till_o a_o general_a pardon_n or_o compound_v for_o some_o small_a matter_n which_o in_o no_o sort_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o certificate_n have_v be_v make_v that_o appearance_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n or_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a abuse_n be_v commit_v in_o procure_v discharge_v for_o recognizance_n of_o such_o party_n as_o have_v be_v bind_v over_o with_o surety_n to_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n for_o keep_v a_o bastard_n child_n or_o for_o perform_v some_o other_o public_a service_n in_o the_o country_n or_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a without_o procure_v any_o certificate_n from_o the_o justice_n or_o country_n that_o the_o parish_n be_v discharge_v the_o service_n perform_v or_o what_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o which_o every_o such_o rccognizance_n become_v forfeit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o poor_a sort_n that_o can_v use_v no_o mean_n for_o their_o discharge_n be_v for_o
shall_v have_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v in_o case_n the_o say_a account_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o due_a time_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o under-sheriff_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o whole_a office_n both_o in_o attend_v at_o the_o assize_n &_o session_n and_o upon_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n return_v of_o jury_n and_o other_o service_n of_o the_o country_n between_o party_n and_o party_n can_v in_o any_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v look_v into_o and_o attend_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o the_o debt_n and_o duty_n send_v forth_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n by_o several_a writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o extent_n out_o of_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o greenwax_n some_o such_o like_a act_n may_v be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a expedit_v of_o the_o king_n service_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o such_o person_n or_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o appoint_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n for_o who_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o be_v his_o deputy_n or_o clerk_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o his_o debt_n and_o duty_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o send_v out_o by_o the_o say_a summons_n and_o for_o execute_v all_o such_o writ_n out_o of_o both_o the_o office_n of_o the_o say_a remembrancer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o no_o other_o business_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n year_n after_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o and_o allow_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a without_o incur_v any_o of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n provide_v by_o the_o law_n against_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n as_o shall_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n above_o one_o year_n 6._o stat._n anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a act_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_a heretofore_o make_v nevertheless_o that_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n deputy-sheriffe_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v exempt_v from_o take_v any_o such_o oath_n nor_o from_o any_o other_o penalty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o undergo_v by_o they_o 12._o stat_n anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n 12._o and_o in_o regard_n all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v find_v themselves_o much_o grieve_v and_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n ed._n 1._o by_o force_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o such_o issue_n by_o they_o return_v against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o mainpernor_n or_o pledge_n which_o shall_v be_v nichel_v or_o prove_v to_o be_v illeviable_a especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o distr_a send_v out_o of_o the_o excheq_n for_o the_o homage_v &_o other_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n that_o some_o consideration_n may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o say_v ancient_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v right_n and_o service_n and_o that_o in_o further_a ease_n of_o sheriff_n there_o may_v be_v a_o review_n of_o the_o decree_n late_o procure_v by_o the_o parcel_n maker_n for_o sheriff_n and_o lord_n of_o liberty_n to_o account_v before_o they_o for_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v find_v very_o grievous_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o say_a sherifte_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n without_o any_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o regard_n diverse_a ancient_a farm_n and_o rent_n now_o in_o charge_n in_o the_o pipe_n and_o before_o his_o majesty_n auditor_n for_o the_o revenue_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a alienation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n out_o of_o which_o the_o same_o be_v issue_v and_o for_o divers_a other_o cause_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v utter_o lose_v unless_o they_o may_v by_o some_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n be_v revive_v and_o more_o of_o they_o like_o to_o be_v lose_v hereafter_o that_o for_o remedy_n herein_o a_o perfect_a survey_n may_v be_v make_v of_o all_o his_o majesty_n honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o heredaitment_n in_o every_o shire_n &_o hundred_o and_o what_o particular_a rent_n and_o service_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o otherwise_o in_o perpetuity_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n be_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v make_v for_o and_o concern_v all_o the_o disperse_a rent_n which_o be_v within_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o collector_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o other_o rent_n within_o the_o collection_n of_o sheriff_n or_o receivor_n general_a and_o of_o what_o land_n or_o other_o hereditament_n the_o same_o be_v particular_o issue_v and_o where_o the_o say_v land_n and_o hereditament_n do_v lie_v and_o in_o who_o possession_n they_o now_o be_v and_o when_o and_o how_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o all_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v as_o well_o by_o the_o view_n of_o ancient_a record_n &_o inquisition_n where_o any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o otherwise_o for_o revive_v of_o all_o decay_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o survey_v that_o some_o fit_a course_n may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o all_o the_o say_v petty_a and_o disperse_a rent_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o same_o from_o further_a decay_n and_o for_o ease_v the_o king_n from_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o hazard_n he_o now_o undergo_v in_o the_o collect_v thereof_o jtem_fw-la that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o house_n may_v be_v survey_v &_o all_o decay_a castle_n and_o house_n not_o useful_a for_o further_a service_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o think_v fit_a convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n and_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o discharge_v and_o whether_o the_o like_a survey_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o forest_n park_n chase_n and_o warren_n not_o as_o yet_o dissafore_v or_o dispark_v except_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v reserve_v for_o his_o royal_a disport_n and_o the_o waste_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n by_o the_o year_n and_o to_o be_v let_v as_o other_o land_n be_v and_o with_o like_a condition_n save_v to_o every_o man_n a_o recompense_n for_o such_o interest_n as_o he_o have_v and_o that_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o vlnage_n and_o gauger_n be_v survey_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o rent_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o term_n expire_v many_o other_o parcel_n there_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n be_v flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felones_n fugitive_n and_o outlaw_v person_n the_o petty_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n ancient_o set_v and_o affeer_v in_o the_o high_a court_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecut_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n have_v of_o late_o be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a person_n find_v they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o such_o impunity_n have_v be_v encourage_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o maintain_v sundry_a unjust_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o remedy_v whereof_o this_o may_v also_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o some_o life_n give_v to_o those_o law_n in_o a_o moderate_a way_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n ancient_a right_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o discouragement_n of_o such_o offender_n for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o whereas_o there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a bulk_n of_o arrearage_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v good_a as_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o sleep_v through_o the_o connivance_n or_o negligence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n other_o part_n