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law_n common_a king_n time_n 5,545 5 3.5263 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B04974 Replyes for Alexander Monro of Bearcrofts and the answers made to the petition and information presented by him to the Commissioner his Grace, and Estates of Parliament. Monroe, Alexander, fl. 1691. 1691 (1691) Wing R1047A; ESTC R182635 14,973 20

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do_v flow_v have_v a_o express_a power_n in_o gremio_n of_o his_o patent_n anno_fw-la 1661._o to_o name_n six_o clerk_n viz._n one_o or_o more_o in_o each_o office_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o he_o or_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o liege_n and_o which_o clause_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v surreptious_o ingross_v by_o sir_n archibald_n as_o be_v injurious_o suggest_v by_o the_o answerer_n that_o upon_o the_o contrare_fw-la 1mo_fw-la the_o answerer_n can_v deny_v but_o sir_n archibald_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o king_n be_v great_a seal_n read_v and_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o that_o sir_n archibald_n at_o that_o time_n present_v six_o clerk_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o their_o gift_n be_v read_v and_o ratify_v and_o they_o swear_v and_o admit_v clerk_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v also_o swear_v and_o admit_v clerk_n to_o the_o session_n and_o their_o gift_n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o that_o 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that_o be_v so_o masterful_o enjoin_v be_v deed_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o continue_a awe_n &_o force_v as_o aforeiaid_n and_o the_o same_o as_o if_o robber_n have_v plunder_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o 100_o lib_n and_o offer_v he_o back_o ten_o upon_o his_o discharge_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o which_o case_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o by_o accept_v the_o ten_o pound_n on_o these_o term_n he_o have_v either_o prejudge_v himself_o or_o excuse_v the_o robber_n from_o restitution_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n say_v nothing_o unless_o they_o can_v allege_v and_o prove_v that_o after_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o force_n and_o awe_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v over_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o option_n to_o retake_v his_o place_n or_o accept_v the_o 7000_o mark_n he_o do_v notwithstanding_o transact_v and_o renounce_v his_o right_n which_o be_v impossible_a they_o can_v allege_v and_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o principle_n of_o common_a law_n positive_a text_n opinion_n of_o doctor_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o nation_n that_o the_o pursuer_n claim_n be_v beyond_o contradiction_n just_o and_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a upon_o these_o ground_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v repone_v so_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o in_o point_n of_o material_a equitiy_n and_o suitable_o to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o government_n in_o order_n to_o the_o redress_n of_o these_o manifold_a wrong_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o these_o latter_a reign_n the_o pursuer_n case_n merit_v special_a consideration_n as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o only_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o same_o claim_n of_o right_n mention_v loss_n of_o office_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la in_o order_n to_o a_o restoration_n and_o redress_n of_o the_o person_n damnify_v thereby_o but_o likeways_o equal_o just_a and_o favourable_a with_o the_o most_o meritorious_a of_o all_o those_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o general_a act_n anent_o fines_n and_o forefautures_n in_o respect_n that_o 1mo_fw-la the_o generality_n of_o the_o party_n therein_o mention_v have_v make_v bargain_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n whereas_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n nor_o any_o person_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o accession_n to_o the_o agree_v for_o or_o modify_v the_o say_v 7000_o mark_n for_o his_o place_n but_o he_o resist_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n as_o say_v be_v 2do_fw-la that_o by_o the_o say_v general_a ah_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o composition_n for_o forefaulter_n and_o fine_n thoug_a transact_v by_o the_o forefaulted_a person_n or_o in_o their_o name_n may_v be_v repeat_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o wife_n or_o relic_n who_o themselves_o make_v bargain_n for_o their_o li●rents_n and_o dispone_v the_o same_o for_o cause_n not_o adequate_a thereto_o be_v nevertheless_o repone_v against_o these_o bargain_n and_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v yet_o in_o a_o more_o favourable_a case_n upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a in_o order_n to_o the_o repeat_n and_o be_v repone_v to_o his_o office_n and_o who_o therefore_o the_o very_a general_a act_n itself_o seem_v to_o comprehend_v by_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o liedge_n forefault_v fine_v or_o otherways_o le●ed_v and_o to_o be_v interpret_v in_o their_o favour_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o which_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z in_o law_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v repone_v to_o his_o office_n and_o place_n
this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o public_a utility_n condescend_v upon_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o turn_v out_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi but_o allennerly_a the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o the_o letter_n bear_v likeas_n on_o the_o contrare_fw-la the_o public_a utility_n after_o the_o private_a design_n be_v effectuate_v be_v find_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n as_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la make_v thereanent_fw-la anno_fw-la 1682_o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o clerk_n by_o two_o in_o each_o office_n can_v testify_v 3to_fw-la the_o acknowledgement_n modify_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi being_n but_o 7000_o mark_n be_v vast_o under_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o office_n as_o aforesaid_a 4to_fw-la from_o what_o be_v above_o represent_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o pursuer_n right_o to_o his_o office_n be_v unanswetable_o found_v in_o law_n both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o immemorial_n custom_n of_o six_o clerk_n and_o the_o positive_a faculty_n in_o his_o author_n sir_n archibald_n primose_n his_o patent_n and_o which_o patent_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o standart_n of_o all_o the_o right_n that_o tarbat_n or_o any_o clerk_n register_n sensyne_fw-gr have_v to_o name_v six_o clerk_n and_o who_o according_o and_o conform_a thereto_o per_fw-la expressum_fw-la have_v name_v and_o join_v clerk_n in_o office_n ever_o since_o as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o it_o be_v admire_v with_o what_o confidence_n the_o defender_n can_v so_o nauseous_o repeat_v these_o misrepresentation_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n whereas_o it_o be_v 2do_v allege_v against_o restore_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o his_o office_n that_o the_o defender_n be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o right_n than_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi beside_o that_o the_o defender_n have_v the_o advantage_n by_o be_v in_o possession_n &_o in_o dubio_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la possidentis_fw-la reply_v that_o the_o allegiance_n be_v found_v on_o a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v beyond_o competition_n preferable_a in_o point_n of_o right_n which_o no_o deed_n extort_a from_o he_o by_o necessary_a compliance_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n can_v in_o law_n irrecoverablie_o extinguish_v so_o that_o as_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o point_n of_o right_o be_v prio_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o the_o defender_n he_o be_v potior_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o their_o possession_n can_v avail_v they_o nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o illegal_a and_o violent_a way_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi desut_fw-mi possidere_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a whereas_o it_o be_v 3tio_fw-la allege_v against_o the_o restore_a of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o his_o office_n that_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o step_n in_o the_o procedure_n of_o turn_v out_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o installing_n the_o defender_n in_o the_o office_n of_o clerkship_n be_v ingross_v in_o the_o public_a record_n as_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n sentence_v thereon_o turn_v out_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi with_o the_o defender_n gift_n from_o tarbat_n &c_n &c_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n have_v follow_v the_o public_a faith_n be_v in_o perpetual_a secutitie_n by_o the_o l_o 6_o cod_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi judicata_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o gesta_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o publica_fw-la monumenta_fw-la translata_fw-la sunt_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la reply_v that_o this_o allegiance_n be_v but_o a_o pitiful_a quibble_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o gloss_n and_o commentator_n on_o that_o text_n be_v only_o of_o testimony_n and_o deposition_n of_o party_n and_o witness_n and_o such_o like_o be_v once_o make_v and_o perform_v judicial_o and_o record_v as_o such_o remain_n in_o credit_n and_o force_n notwithstanding_o both_o party_n and_o judge_n afterward_o die_v or_o will_v offer_v to_o retract_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a notion_n in_o the_o defender_n to_o think_v that_o any_o transaction_n or_o matter_n in_o itself_o defective_a be_v once_o put_v in_o record_n supply_v its_o defect_n or_o that_o the_o record_v the_o king_n letter_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la preclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o quarrel_v the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n whereas_o it_o be_v 4to_o allege_v that_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la make_v be_v the_o lord_n upon_o turn_v out_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi conform_v to_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v homologate_a by_o the_o pursuer_n accept_v of_o the_o 7000_o mark_n therein_o modify_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v be_v hear_a to_o reclaim_v against_o the_o samen_n because_o a_o sentence_n though_o unjust_a may_v be_v homologate_v by_o the_o party_n and_o that_o no_o lawyer_n that_o ever_o understand_v but_o the_o common_a principle_n can_v advise_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o his_o take_v the_o 700_o mark_n can_v not_o preclude_v he_o from_o crave_v to_o be_v repone_v because_o standum_fw-la est_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o sententia_fw-la appellatum_fw-la fit_a and_o that_o qui_fw-la qualibet_fw-la modo_fw-la sententiae_fw-la acquieverint_fw-la can_v reclaim_v be_v the_o l_o 5._o and_o l_o 32_o digestorum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la judicata_fw-la and_o 5to_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v not_o only_o homologate_v but_o ex_fw-la super_fw-la abundante_fw-la he_o free_o renunce_v and_o overgave_v from_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o mr_n john_n hay_n and_o his_o successor_n his_o right_n as_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o session_n with_o power_n to_o he_o to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o profit_n thereof_o which_o as_o a_o ample_a dimission_n aught_o to_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi albeit_o he_o have_v not_o get_v a_o sixpence_n therefore_o and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v pretend_v any_o thing_n of_o concussion_n for_o excuse_v his_o say_a acceptance_n of_o the_o 7000_o mark_n and_o voluntar_n renunciation_n especial_o when_o he_o never_o reclaim_v by_o bill_n nor_o propon_v a_o defence_n against_o his_o removal_n reply_v that_o the_o pursuer_n ground_n in_o law_n whereupon_o to_o eleid_v those_o last_o and_o seem_o great_a of_o the_o defender_n argument_n and_o yet_o as_o empty_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v indeed_o the_o concussion_n impression_n &_o irresistible_a awe_n that_o be_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o which_o ground_n of_o concussion_n that_o the_o honourable_a lord_n of_o the_o commission_n may_v perceive_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o samen_n from_o its_o cause_n and_o effect_n in_o law_n and_o how_o far_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v be_v repone_v against_o his_o accept_n of_o the_o 7000_o mark_n and_o renunce_v of_o his_o office_n as_o act_n that_o can_v operate_v nothing_o against_o he_o in_o law_n consider_v the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o beyond_o contradiction_n &_o that_o not_o only_o by_o direct_a consequence_n from_o positive_a text_n of_o common_a law_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o who_o deed_n aforesaid_a be_v null_a as_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fear_n and_o impression_n but_o likeways_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o doctor_n and_o most_o famous_a practitioner_n that_o ever_o write_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o restore_a against_o deed_n do_v per_fw-la impressionem_fw-la &_o metum_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o adduce_v the_o pursuer_n case_v in_o terminis_fw-la as_o the_o great_a example_n of_o their_o practice_n and_o observation_n for_o illustrate_v the_o point_n follow_v viz._n what_o infer_v just_a fear_n a_o fear_n that_o the_o firm_a of_o man_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o and_o a_o fear_n by_o impression_n and_o concussion_n and_o how_o far_o such_o a_o fear_n may_v endure_v so_o as_o to_o construct_v the_o party_n subsequent_a deed_n to_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n and_o result_v of_o the_o fear_n and_o nowayes_o act_n of_o freedom_n or_o that_o may_v import_v the_o fear_n to_o have_v be_v purge_v and_o over_o be_v all_o at_o length_n illustate_v by_o tuschus_fw-la in_o his_o practical_a conclus_n lit_n m_o conclus_fw-la 216_o &_o seqq._n and_o 1o_o quoad_fw-la the_o text_n of_o law_n it_o be_v say_v l_o 6_o 9_o 7._o digest_v deacqu_fw-fr vel_fw-la amit_fw-la haer_v eum_n qui_fw-la metu_fw-la verborum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la timore_fw-la coactus_fw-la fallens_fw-la adierit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la five_o libre_fw-la sit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la nom_fw-fr fieri_fw-la placet_fw-la sive_fw-la servus_n sit_fw-la dominu_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la item_n l_o ij_o cod_n the_o his_o quae_fw-la vi_fw-la vel_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la gest_n cavetur_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la impressionem_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la metuens_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o mediocri_fw-la officio_fw-la constitutum_fw-la rei_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la tale_n officium_fw-la peregit_fw-la venditionis_fw-la titulo_fw-la fecerit_fw-la cessionem_fw-la quod_fw-la emptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la raddatur_fw-la and_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o in_o this_o case_n