thing_n to_o the_o reader_n thereupon_o the_o bare_a relation_n sufficient_o manifest_v the_o injustice_n they_o contain_v three_o or_o four_o sheet_n of_o paper_n close_o write_v after_o the_o read_n coney_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o committee_n what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v thereunto_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o plead_v and_o insist_o as_o before_o to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o a_o day_n to_o plead_v in_o fine_a after_o he_o be_v bid_v to_o withdraw_v and_o soon_o after_o call_v in_o again_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n be_v plead_v be_v if_o he_o plead_v before_o why_o be_v he_o order_v a_o copy_n and_o a_o new_a day_n if_o he_o have_v not_o plead_v how_o can_v the_o committee_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v rather_o move_v for_o copy_n of_o the_o deposition_n than_o for_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n if_o in_o his_o own_o understanding_n he_o have_v plead_v order_v he_o and_o the_o same_o day_n 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for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o arbitrary_a proceed_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v argue_v without_o the_o party_n incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o contumacy_n or_o stir_v the_o passion_n of_o his_o judge_n that_o to_o make_v the_o party_n capable_a of_o demur_v if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o that_o upon_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o court_n be_v found_v whether_o it_o be_v common_a law_n statute_n law_n ordinance_n or_o commission_n be_v know_v and_o therefore_o in_o all_o court_n that_o proceed_v by_o any_o new_a authority_n that_o which_o give_v the_o authority_n whether_o ordinance_n commission_n or_o whatever_o ought_v as_o the_o petitioner_n humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v open_o read_v publish_v and_o promulgate_v or_o otherwise_o no_o person_n can_v be_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o same_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v or_o answer_v before_o such_o a_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v not_o know_v now_o whereas_o the_o petitioner_n stand_v charge_v before_o your_o honour_n upon_o a_o information_n of_o fraud_n force_n and_o misdemeanour_n exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o find_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o act_n or_o ordinance_n public_o or_o legal_o promulgate_v what_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o your_o honour_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o say_a fraud_n force_n and_o misdemeanour_n pretend_v in_o the_o say_a information_n may_v be_v the_o petitioner_n humble_o hope_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v of_o any_o contumacy_n against_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o yield_v a_o willing_a and_o cheerful_a obedience_n if_o as_o in_o right_a only_o of_o a_o free_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o not_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v humble_o pray_v a_o sight_n of_o such_o ordinance_n commission_n or_o other_o authority_n by_o which_o your_o honour_n be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v find_v cause_n of_o demurrer_n your_o honour_n be_v yourselves_o the_o proper_a judge_n to_o determine_v the_o question_n after_o your_o petitioner_n counsel_n shall_v first_o have_v be_v hear_v thereupon_o the_o petitioner_n purpose_n be_v humble_o to_o submit_v to_o your_o judgement_n therein_o and_o then_o afterward_o to_o plead_v or_o answer_v over_o to_o the_o say_a charge_n if_o your_o honour_n shall_v find_v the_o matter_n within_o your_o jurisdiction_n according_a as_o by_o his_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v advise_v for_o his_o advise_v with_o who_o afterward_o the_o petitioner_n shall_v humble_o pray_v such_o reasonable_a time_n may_v be_v give_v he_o as_o to_o your_o honour_n shall_v seem_v convenient_a and_o he_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n at_o the_o day_n cony_n according_o appear_v but_o exhibit_v not_o the_o petition_n but_o verbal_o know_v verbal_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n not_o know_v by_o what_o power_n or_o warrant_n they_o sit_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v a_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v not_o know_v and_o that_o found_v not_o in_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v never_o promulgate_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o publish_v in_o print_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v demur_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o committee_n and_o pray_v liberty_n to_o argue_v his_o demurrer_n whereupon_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v the_o committee_n without_o further_a hear_n or_o he_o or_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o have_v then_o overrule_v the_o demurrer_n the_o defendant_n must_v have_v plead_v over_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o such_o proceed_n unless_o to_o surprise_v he_o suffer_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v argue_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o coney_n be_v call_v in_o again_o be_v disorder_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseize_v etc._n etc._n or_o any_o way_n otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o shall_v the_o king_n pass_v upon_o he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o nonbstante_fw-la in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n by_o which_o this_o committee_n be_v empower_v and_o if_o there_o have_v yet_o by_o the_o sixth_o article_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v suspend_v abrogate_a or_o repeal_v nor_o any_o new_a law_n make_v etc._n etc._n save_v only_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 30_o article_n which_o 30_o article_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o prevent_v of_o disorder_n adjudge_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o 500_o in_o 14_o day_n cony_n have_v be_v serve_v with_o this_o order_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o be_v afterward_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n of_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n last_o direct_v to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n take_v into_o custody_n and_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a committee_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n as_o the_o say_a order_n style_v it_o which_o order_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n tuesday_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n 1654._o at_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o custom_n whereas_o george_n coney_n the_o elder_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n last_o order_v to_o pay_v in_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n on_z or_o before_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o november_n be_v so_o much_o impose_v on_o he_o as_o a_o fine_a by_o this_o committee_n for_o receive_v good_n not_o first_o due_o enter_v at_o the_o customhouse_n oppose_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o several_a other_o misdemeanour_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o certificate_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n bear_v date_n the_o 5_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o elder_n have_v neglect_v to_o make_v payment_n of_o his_o say_a fine_a in_o contempt_n of_o the_o say_a order_n this_o committee_n therefore_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o give_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n from_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n bear_v date_n the_o 2d_o of_o september_n last_o do_v order_n that_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v the_o parliament_n do_v forthwith_o apprehend_v and_o bring_v in_o safe_a custody_n the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o
elder_a before_o this_o committee_n to_o answer_v his_o say_a contempt_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o all_o officer_n as_o well_o military_a as_o civil_a be_v hereby_o respective_o require_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n hereof_o according_o to_o edward_n birkhead_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v the_o parliament_n john_n stone_z will._n roberts_n gervas_n bennett_n a._n baynes_n jo._n bockett_n to_o take_v off_o this_o contempt_n it_o be_v by_o i_o urge_v on_o master_n cony_n behalf_n in_o effect_n as_o follow_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o own_o intention_n have_v not_o plead_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v revoke_v have_v precede_v the_o defendant_n plea_n or_o defence_n which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o person_n be_v compellable_n to_o plead_v over_o tenus_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o person_n not_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n have_v demand_v liberty_n to_o advise_v and_o to_o plead_v by_o counsel_n which_o by_o the_o law_n he_o may_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v refuse_v he_o that_o although_o upon_o advantage_n take_v of_o some_o improvident_a expression_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o distemper_n the_o first_o day_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o colonel_n harvey_n be_v urge_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n to_o the_o court_n the_o committee_n do_v indeed_o forthwith_o call_v the_o deposition_n to_o be_v read_v yet_o first_o upon_o his_o insist_v afterward_o to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o a_o new_a day_n to_o plead_v after_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n they_o themselves_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o copy_n and_o a_o new_a day_n according_o which_o imply_v they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o reason_n offer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o take_v those_o improvident_a expression_n as_o a_o plea_n and_o again_o although_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o deposition_n so_o take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o informant_n themselves_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v suppress_v that_o whereas_o at_o his_o next_o appearance_n instead_o of_o plead_v which_o he_o neither_o have_v do_v before_o nor_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v be_v surprise_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o committee_n he_o may_v of_o right_n do_v it_o by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o in_o that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o court_n in_o england_n that_o to_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v rather_o employ_v than_o deny_v by_o the_o demurrer_n but_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o particular_a case_n in_o question_n be_v within_o such_o jurisdiction_n or_o no._n that_o all_o court_n be_v judge_n of_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v offence_n to_o demur_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o judicature_n where_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n sit_v as_o judge_n such_o demurrer_n never_o give_v offence_n nor_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o committee_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n judge_n of_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o upon_o argue_v the_o defendant_n demurrer_n they_o shall_v over-rule_v the_o same_o according_a to_o law_n the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o other_o court_n to_o plead_v over_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o his_o counsel_n that_o peradventure_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o same_o plea_n that_o be_v before_o pretend_v and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o such_o extreme_a precipitation_n in_o this_o business_n be_v only_o upon_o matter_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n at_o most_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o statute_n in_o the_o rigour_n the_o law_n favour_v not_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o committee_n affirm_v their_o former_a judgement_n and_o by_o a_o warrant_n then_o date_v be_v the_o 19_o of_o december_n last_o continue_v cony_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n until_o he_o shall_v conform_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 500li._o or_o the_o say_a committee_n shall_v further_o order_v a_o copy_n of_o which_o order_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n tuesday_n the_o 19_o of_o december_n 1654._o at_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n whereas_o george_n coney_n the_o elder_n be_v on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o novemb_v last_o upon_o due_a proof_n on_o oath_n adjudge_v and_o fine_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n for_o receive_v good_n not_o first_o enter_v at_o the_o customhouse_n and_o for_o refuse_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n to_o make_v search_n for_o such_o good_n in_o the_o day_n time_n when_o they_o require_v the_o same_o &_o produce_v their_o commission_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o for_o resist_v the_o say_a officer_n violent_o assault_v they_o and_o force_v they_o out_o of_o his_o house_n whereinto_o before_o they_o have_v be_v peaceable_o admit_v &_o enter_v and_o demand_v to_o make_v search_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o commit_v also_o diverse_a other_o misdemeanour_n in_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n 1645._o and_o 16_o of_o decemb._n 1647._o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o elder_a be_v then_o personal_o present_a be_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o novemb_v aforesaid_a adjudge_v and_o order_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o the_o commisssioner_n for_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n upon_o or_o before_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n last_o which_o judgement_n and_o order_n have_v be_v since_o serve_v and_o leave_v in_o write_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o elder_a and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n have_v certify_v unto_o this_o committee_n that_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o elder_a have_v neglect_v to_o pay_v in_o the_o say_v five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o say_a order_n this_o committee_n therefore_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o give_v by_o ordinance_n from_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n bear_v date_n the_o 2_o of_o sept._n last_o do_v order_n that_o the_o say_v george_n coney_n the_o elder_a for_o his_o say_a contempt_n be_v and_o stand_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v the_o parliament_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o shall_v conform_v to_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v five_o hundred_o pound_n or_o this_o committee_n shall_v further_o order_n whereof_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o custody_n according_o to_o edward_n birkhead_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v the_o parliament_n john_n stone_n will_n roberts_n adam_n baynes_n gerv_v bennett_n john_n bockett_n upon_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n cony_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o upper_a bench_n his_o say_a council_n find_v such_o error_n in_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o commitment_n as_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o court_n will_v discharge_v he_o immediate_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o same_o for_o first_o although_o their_o say_a warrant_n of_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o give_v by_o ordinance_n from_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n bear_v date_n the_o second_o of_o september_n last_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o recital_n of_o what_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v and_o the_o say_a ordinance_n be_v never_o publish_v nor_o certify_v and_o enroll_v in_o chancery_n nor_o from_o thence_o send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o upper-bench_n it_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o court_n can_v as_o judge_n take_v notice_n what_o the_o say_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v and_o if_o so_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n second_o if_o they_o have_v recite_v the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n of_o the_o second_o of_o september_n at_o large_a yet_o the_o power_n thereby_o give_v to_o that_o committee_n be_v not_o therein_o particular_o express_v but_o only_o in_o general_n and_o by_o way_n of_o reference_n to_o a_o former_a ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n viz._n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o
several_a power_n give_v to_o the_o late_a committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o custom_n by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n which_o be_v as_o unknown_a to_o the_o court_n as_o the_o former_a three_o there_o be_v no_o recital_n in_o the_o say_a warrant_n of_o commitment_n that_o the_o custom_n themselves_o be_v continue_v by_o any_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n for_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la all_o former_a ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o gustome_n be_v actual_o expire_v before_o the_o give_v of_o this_o judgement_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n afterward_o for_o continuation_n thereof_o such_o ordinance_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o warrant_n at_o large_a otherwise_o the_o same_o not_o be_v certify_v nor_o transmit_v to_o the_o court_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o court_n can_v not_o for_o like_o reason_n as_o before_o take_v any_o judicial_a notice_n thereof_o nor_o consequent_o that_o the_o 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penal_a but_o import_v and_o bring_v from_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n any_o good_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n into_o any_o port_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o to_o unlade_v take_v or_o carry_v away_o without_o payment_n of_o custom_n or_o compound_v or_o agreement_n for_o the_o same_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o by_o those_o act_n and_o ordinance_n be_v penal_a but_o in_o this_o warrant_n the_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o for_o receive_v of_o good_n not_o enter_v and_o those_o not_o express_v whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enter_v or_o not_o second_o refuse_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o custom-house_n to_o make_v search_n for_o such_o good_n no_o otherwise_o express_v or_o describe_v then_o as_o good_n not_o enter_v in_o the_o custom-house_n be_v against_o no_o act_n or_o ordinance_n either_o of_o parliament_n or_o his_o highness_n whatsoever_o three_o resist_v and_o force_v of_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n out_o of_o his_o house_n express_v with_o no_o other_o circumstance_n than_o be_v here_o as_o no_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o law_n or_o by_o any_o act_n or_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o unlawful_a entry_n make_v into_o any_o house_n by_o officer_n of_o the_o customhouse_n or_o unlawful_a attempt_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o any_o house_n though_o peaceable_o admit_v and_o consequent_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a resist_n and_o force_v they_o out_o of_o my_o house_n and_o it_o be_v not_o recite_v in_o this_o warrant_n that_o the_o officer_n be_v in_o the_o lawful_a execution_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o only_o that_o they_o come_v to_o seach_v for_o good_n not_o enter_v at_o the_o customhouse_n without_o express_v whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enter_v or_o not_o and_o let_v not_o the_o profoundness_n of_o any_o man_n reply_n that_o these_o be_v idle_a quirk_n and_o quillit_n as_o some_o man_n call_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n that_o savour_n of_o form_n for_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n a_o court_n must_v have_v certainty_n before_o it_o otherwise_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v judgement_n and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v otherwise_o he_o be_v fit_a to_o follow_v his_o private_a trade_n than_o to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n for_o though_o as_o a_o private_a person_n i_o may_v in_o my_o conscience_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o good_n here_o mention_v be_v intend_v of_o good_n import_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enter_v at_o the_o customhouse_n yet_o as_o a_o judge_n i_o must_v not_o follow_v my_o private_a persuasion_n but_o what_o appear_v by_o certainty_n of_o proof_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n five_o whereas_o the_o warrant_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o party_n in_o custody_n till_o he_o shall_v conform_v to_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 500_o pound_n or_o that_o committee_n shall_v far_o order_n this_o be_v a_o commitment_n not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n for_o that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o order_n of_o law_n though_o he_o never_o pay_v the_o fine_a at_o all_o upon_o these_o and_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o warrant_n m._n cony_n be_v advise_v and_o encourage_v to_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o writ_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n whatsoever_o especial_o not_o with_o intention_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n any_o question_n touch_v his_o highness_n authority_n in_o levy_v of_o money_n for_o necessary_a use_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o i_o believe_v every_o sensible_a man_n can_v but_o look_v on_o not_o only_o as_o a_o dangerous_a but_o as_o a_o very_a vain_a question_n too_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o let_v the_o strict_a point_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o the_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n not_o only_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o highness_n interest_n but_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n also_o which_o be_v now_o twist_a together_o with_o it_o be_v so_o indisputable_a as_o none_o but_o the_o passionate_a or_o injudicious_a can_v say_v he_o see_v it_o not_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o gentleman_n who_o proceed_v against_o mr_n coney_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o highness_n be_v not_o of_o so_o dear_a and_o precious_a concernment_n as_o the_o justification_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n how_o irregular_a soever_o and_o deviate_a from_o the_o authority_n give_v they_o and_o therefore_o have_v first_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o his_o highness_n service_n in_o the_o discovery_n beget_v a_o impression_n that_o mr_n coney_n bring_v of_o this_o write_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o design_n and_o combination_n among_o the_o merchant_n and_o that_o impression_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o some_o seem_o pregnant_a circumstance_n take_v abundant_o they_o then_o resolve_v to_o drive_v he_o into_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v against_o his_o commitment_n but_o to_o question_v his_o highness_n authority_n itself_o by_o which_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o design_n above_o mention_v will_v be_v make_v good_a and_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o proceed_n escape_v with_o thanks_o and_o reward_n though_o at_o the_o price_n of_o endanger_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o question_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o narrative_a when_o these_o gentleman_n understand_v that_o mr_n cony_n have_v bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v advise_v to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n because_o of_o a_o small_a error_n in_o the_o write_v by_o misnosmer_n viz._n that_o the_o write_v be_v direct_v to_o edward_n birkenhead_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v the_o parliament_n whereas_o his_o name_n be_v true_o write_v birkhead_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o also_o dissolve_v that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o return_n at_o all_o so_o we_o be_v force_v to_o move_v for_o a_o alias_o and_o after_o that_o for_o a_o plury_n both_o which_o writt_n be_v also_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a error_n for_o that_o the_o sergeant_n do_v not_o discover_v to_o we_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o make_v any_o return_n till_o be_v call_v in_o court_n to_o give_v his_o reason_n he_o then_o discover_v the_o error_n and_o the_o court_n allow_v thereof_o as_o indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n that_o error_n abate_v the_o writt_n and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o begin_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o to_o move_v for_o another_o original_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la wherein_o we_o take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o write_v right_o direct_v but_o neither_o yet_o can_v we_o obtain_v a_o return_n thereof_o because_o be_v a_o first_o write_v he_o be_v not_o strict_o bind_v to_o make_v his_o return_n so_o we_o
a_o narrative_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr_n george_n cony_n merchant_n by_o samuel_n selwood_n gent._n london_n print_v for_o william_n sheares_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1655._o a_o narrative_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr_n george_n cony_n merchant_n find_v the_o expectation_n and_o discourse_n of_o man_n diverse_o and_o dangerous_o engage_v touch_v the_o case_n of_o mr_n george_n cony_n merchant_n now_o depend_v by_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o upper-bench_n insomuch_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o and_o on_o both_o side_n the_o truth_n be_v thereby_o endanger_v i_o conceive_v myself_o in_o some_o measure_n oblige_v have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o solicit_v of_o the_o whole_a business_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o know_v every_o foot_n step_n and_o period_n thereof_o to_o give_v the_o nation_n a_o true_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n that_o so_o the_o evil_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o some_o and_o the_o groundless_a fear_n and_o censure_n of_o other_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o error_n of_o that_o unlucky_a question_n which_o have_v be_v state_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a case_n in_o so_o unseasonable_a a_o juncture_n may_v be_v lay_v at_o the_o door_n of_o those_o who_o violence_n weakness_n or_o design_n have_v be_v indeed_o proper_o and_o immediate_o guilty_a thereof_o for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n restless_a in_o their_o spirit_n thirst_v continual_o after_o change_n quarrel_v with_o whatever_o be_v present_a and_o dislike_a all_o thing_n wherein_o their_o own_o head_n or_o hand_n be_v not_o call_v to_o be_v principal_a actor_n or_o adviser_n who_o have_v take_v occasion_n from_o this_o very_a business_n to_o fill_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o discontent_a of_o all_o interest_n with_o a_o expectation_n of_o some_o opportunity_n to_o spring_v from_o hence_o to_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o their_o particular_a discontent_n to_o this_o end_n they_o have_v give_v out_o several_a false_a report_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o by_o way_n of_o impression_n or_o preparation_n may_v dispose_v the_o people_n to_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o present_a government_n as_o namely_o that_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n have_v combine_v together_o to_o overthrow_v the_o custom_n that_o to_o this_o end_n the_o business_n of_o mr_n cony_n be_v purposely_o set_v on_o foot_n that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o single_a case_n the_o whole_a design_n may_v march_v the_o more_o secure_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o common_a purse_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n at_o law_n that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o obtain_v judgement_n of_o law_n against_o the_o custom_n and_o in_o consequence_n to_o overthrow_v the_o payment_n of_o all_o other_o tax_n in_o like_a manner_n not_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o unsteady_a multitude_n who_o judgement_n and_o affection_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v guide_v according_a to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o they_o suffer_v in_o their_o purse_n be_v encourage_v by_o these_o report_n and_o not_o discern_v further_o than_o this_o immediate_a ease_n which_o they_o have_v fancy_v to_o themselves_o by_o the_o hope_v for_o discharge_v of_o all_o tax_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o specious_o draw_v in_o and_o easy_o dispose_v when_o the_o opportunity_n shall_v ripen_v to_o assist_v the_o more_o dangerous_a and_o deep_a design_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o reckon_n what_o may_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o change_v they_o affect_v nor_o measure_v the_o present_a necessity_n which_o induce_v such_o levy_n nor_o consider_v that_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v involve_v therein_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o man_n such_o as_o indeed_o be_v always_o swarm_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o flatterer_n or_o sychophant_n man_n of_o low_a and_o abject_a spirit_n within_o themselves_o but_o outward_o of_o high_a and_o insolent_a deportment_n capable_a of_o all_o form_n and_o impression_n whatsoever_o which_o the_o present_a power_n incline_v to_o who_o the_o better_a to_o raise_v or_o radicate_v themselves_o in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o profit_n use_v to_o abuse_v the_o ear_n of_o greatness_n to_o which_o they_o have_v access_n with_o forge_a tale_n and_o misrepresentation_n of_o other_o man_n action_n as_o much_o thereby_o impose_v upon_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o some_o of_o these_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o this_o opportunity_n to_o represent_v this_o case_n of_o mr_n coney_n though_o to_o a_o different_a end_n under_o the_o same_o notion_n of_o design_n and_o combination_n against_o the_o present_a government_n which_o opinion_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o very_a small_a circumstance_n viz._n mr_n coney_n personal_a relation_n to_o a_o gentleman_n not_o long_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v secure_v have_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o truth_n to_o contribute_v therefore_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n on_o both_o side_n i_o do_v publish_v this_o ensue_a narrative_a which_o i_o avow_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o whatever_o mr_n cony_n have_v do_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o liberty_n have_v be_v all_o occasional_a and_o necessary_a and_o not_o in_o pursuance_n of_o any_o design_n or_o combination_n as_o have_v be_v insinuate_v nor_o be_v it_o likely_a if_o any_o such_o design_n or_o combination_n have_v be_v among_o the_o merchant_n it_o can_v have_v total_o escape_v my_o knowledge_n who_o not_o only_o be_v conversant_a in_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o business_n from_o the_o time_n it_o come_v before_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o do_v own_o mr_n coney_n demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o committee_n and_o the_o sue_n forth_o of_o his_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a advice_n unto_o he_o ground_v upon_o their_o not_o publish_v the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o act_v and_o upon_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n proceed_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o start_v any_o unhappy_a question_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o think_v i_o be_o bind_v so_o to_o do_v not_o for_o fear_v but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o that_o i_o be_o herein_o to_o follow_v the_o conduct_n of_o god_n providence_n without_o so_o much_o as_o inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o those_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o acquest_n of_o power_n and_o government_n be_v make_v my_o obedience_n thereunto_o not_o at_o all_o amount_v to_o any_o justification_n of_o such_o unlawful_a acquest_n in_o case_n any_o such_o be_v which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o determine_v but_o be_v full_o ground_v as_o i_o conceive_v upon_o that_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n rule_v of_o like_a obedience_n which_o he_o give_v to_o all_o christian_n viz._n for_o that_o the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o i_o understand_v general_o of_o all_o govern_v power_n which_o have_v once_o obtain_v in_o any_o nation_n be_v the_o bypass_a mean_n of_o such_o obtain_n what_o they_o will_n and_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a question_n touch_v the_o custom_n set_v on_o foot_n upon_o occasion_n of_o mr._n coney_n case_n touch_v the_o decision_n whereof_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v at_o present_a big_a with_o expectation_n for_o my_o own_o part_n also_o i_o be_o convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n that_o induce_v the_o continuance_n of_o that_o and_o other_o payment_n for_o the_o present_a although_o peradventure_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n may_v be_v want_v and_o as_o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o never_o advise_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o write_v with_o any_o intention_n of_o strike_v at_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o custom_n or_o to_o introduce_v question_n of_o his_o highness_n power_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o present_a levy_n of_o the_o same_o so_o i_o must_v do_v my_o client_n that_o conscionable_a right_n as_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o never_o discover_v to_o i_o any_o
such_o intention_n or_o inclination_n in_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o serious_o apprehend_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o unseasonable_a ventilation_n of_o this_o question_n let_v the_o decision_n in_o law_n fall_v which_o way_n it_o will_v if_o thereby_o either_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v arm_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o male_a content_n &_o difaffected_a or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n after_o so_o vast_a a_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o question_n be_v either_o total_o lose_v or_o at_o least_o subject_v to_o the_o absolute_a will_v whether_o good_a or_o bad_a of_o any_o present_a or_o succeed_v single_a governor_n and_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o ensue_a narrative_a i_o presume_v the_o reader_n will_v find_v that_o by_o the_o two_o first_o warrant_n whereby_o mr_n cony_n be_v take_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o custody_n there_o be_v legal_a advantage_n enough_o to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o mr_n cony_n whereby_o to_o have_v come_v off_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n without_o the_o touch_n upon_o this_o string_n if_o the_o committee_n have_v not_o after_o the_o write_v bring_v send_v two_o several_a new_a warrant_n to_o the_o sergeant_n for_o his_o detention_n in_o each_o of_o which_o they_o have_v take_v care_n though_o by_o recite_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o truth_n to_o mend_v the_o error_n of_o the_o former_a both_o which_o warrant_v bear_v date_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o late_a of_o they_o not_o indeed_o actual_o deliver_v to_o the_o sergeant_n nor_o sign_v nor_o seal_v by_o the_o committee_n until_o the_o 24_o or_o 25_o of_o may_v last_v which_o be_v after_o mr_n coney_n counsel_n have_v open_v their_o exception_n to_o the_o former_a warrant_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a committee_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v the_o say_a warrant_n bear_v date_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n last_o which_o be_v above_o three_o month_n before_o the_o make_n and_o delivery_n thereof_o for_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o first_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o hillary_n term_n last_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v have_v then_o only_o two_o warrant_n the_o first_o for_o the_o attach_n of_o mr_n cony_n the_o second_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o custody_n till_o pay_v mean_v of_o his_o fine_a or_o further_a order_n of_o the_o committee_n but_o the_o sergeant_n make_v no_o return_n upon_o this_o first_o write_v we_o be_v force_v to_o move_v for_o a_o alias_o with_o a_o pain_n before_o the_o return_n of_o which_o but_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o say_v first_o write_v the_o committee_n upon_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n of_o their_o former_a warrant_n to_o prevent_v his_o come_v off_o thereby_o make_v a_o new_a warrant_n to_o the_o sergeant_n for_o coney_n detinue_n until_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o fine_a of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n or_o be_v discharge_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o alias_o be_v not_o till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o term_n it_o can_v not_o be_v file_v of_o record_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o easter_n term_n for_o that_o the_o counsel_n for_o his_o highness_n move_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o same_o before_o the_o fill_n thereof_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o which_o term_v the_o return_n be_v according_o file_v and_o afterward_o upon_o open_v the_o exception_n to_o the_o sergeant_n return_v mr_n cony_n be_v turn_v over_o by_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n &_o a_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o highness_n counsel_n toanswer_v the_o say_a exception_n upon_o which_o day_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_v return_v of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o right_o direct_v and_o so_o indeed_o no_o return_n at_o all_o in_o law_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o proceed_v mr_n cony_n be_v remand_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n give_v for_o a_o plury_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v award_v he_o returnable_a crastino_n ascensionis_fw-la which_o be_v two_o day_n after_o but_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v into_o court_n the_o exception_n to_o the_o former_a warrant_n upon_o which_o without_o meddle_v with_o the_o great_a question_n mr_n coney_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o counsel_n may_v have_v come_v off_o have_v be_v before_o open_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o committee_n send_v a_o four_o warrant_n to_o the_o sergeant_n antedate_v as_o aforesaid_a wherein_o they_o mend_v the_o error_n upon_o which_o the_o former_a exception_n be_v take_v now_o to_o what_o end_n this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o to_o cut_v off_o mr._n cony_n from_o all_o exception_n but_o that_o of_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o power_n by_o which_o the_o committee_n act_v and_o thereby_o to_o introduce_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o so_o dangerous_a a_o question_n touch_v his_o highness_n power_n of_o levy_v custom_n and_o other_o tax_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o public_a let_v every_o sensible_a man_n judge_v except_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o justify_v the_o rumour_n which_o be_v spread_v of_o a_o combination_n among_o the_o merchant_n or_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o weakness_n and_o precipitation_n which_o will_v equal_o leave_v the_o guilt_n of_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v ensue_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n for_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v special_a notice_n thereby_o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o as_o i_o hope_v justifiable_a end_n of_o my_o publish_v this_o account_n that_o this_o question_n may_v for_o ever_o have_v sleep_v in_o silence_n and_o no_o opportunity_n have_v be_v furnish_v thereby_o to_o further_o the_o design_n of_o evil_a mind_a man_n to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n notwithstanding_o mr_n coney_n bring_v of_o his_o write_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o the_o committee_n manner_n of_o proceed_v as_o well_o since_o as_o before_o the_o say_v write_v bring_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o which_o disturbance_n and_o the_o timely_a obvening_n of_o such_o wicked_a and_o dangerous_a design_n as_o may_v shelter_v themselves_o and_o march_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o legal_a defence_n of_o the_o nation_n right_n if_o his_o highness_n shall_v find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o protectorship_n in_o order_n to_o the_o levy_n of_o money_n and_o thereby_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n for_o in_o his_o day_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n shall_v become_v total_o lose_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o absolute_a will_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n i_o suppose_v the_o whole_a nation_n will_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o ensue_a narrative_n and_o by_o what_o before_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o who_o they_o must_v reckon_v themselves_o behold_v for_o the_o benefit_n who_o posterity_n doubtless_o will_v wear_v the_o trophy_n of_o those_o public_a honour_n which_o will_v be_v render_v they_o by_o the_o people_n for_o so_o glorious_a a_o purchase_n but_o i_o withhold_v the_o reader_n no_o long_o from_o the_o narrtive_a itself_o of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n upon_o the_o bare_a suggestion_n of_o certain_a matter_n of_o fact_n against_o george_n coney_n of_o london_n merchant_n without_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o same_o do_v private_o people_n private_o the_o take_n of_o deposition_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inquisition_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o not_o by_o jury_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o have_v therefore_o be_v damn_v in_o several_a parliament_n as_o contra-fundamentall_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n take_v deposition_n of_o witness_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n and_o that_o be_v do_v exhibit_v a_o information_n or_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o their_o evidence_n their_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o to_o la_o that_o the_o informer_n themselves_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v deposition_n and_o that_o before_o any_o information_n depend_v and_o the_o defendentto_n bejudge_v upon_o that_o evidence_n own_o name_n before_o the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o committee_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o custom_n a_o charge_n of_o fraud_n