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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n command_v king_n people_n 5,027 5 4.9587 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28043 Cases of treason written by Sir Francis Bacon, Knight ... Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626. 1641 (1641) Wing B272; ESTC R16590 15,315 40

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not_o within_o the_o time_n prefix_v or_o return_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o felon_n where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n and_o not_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o l._n shall_v not_o repair_v to_o his_o dwell_n or_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o there_o confine_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o mile_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o he_o return_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o felon_n where_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o king_n deer_n in_o chase_n or_o forest_n and_o can_v find_v no_o surety_n after_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o trespasser_n in_o parkes_n or_o in_o pond_n of_o fish_n and_o after_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n can_v find_v surety_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o ravisher_n of_o any_o child_n who_o marriage_n belong_v to_o any_o person_n and_o marry_v the_o say_a child_n after_o year_n of_o consent_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n chap._n xiii_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o proceed_n therein_o the_o declaration_n of_o heresy_n and_o likewise_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n upon_o heretic_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n refer_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o secular_a arm_n be_v reach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o any_o statute_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la chap._n xiiii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n to_o all_o bill_n that_o pass_v the_o parliament_n so_o as_o without_o his_o royal_a assent_n they_o have_v a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o authoritas_fw-la praescripta_fw-la or_o senatus_fw-la consulta_fw-la have_v notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n of_o tribune_n the_o king_n may_v summon_v parliament_n dissolve_v they_o prorogue_v they_o and_o adjourn_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v add_v voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o he_o may_v give_v privilege_n to_o borough_n town_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v and_o may_v likewise_o call_v and_o create_v baron_n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o man_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n except_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n chap._n xv_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v war_n and_o to_o make_v and_o conclude_v peace_n and_o truce_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o foreign_a state_n more_o straight_o and_o less_o straight_o and_o to_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o body_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o war_n and_o to_o muster_v train_n and_o levy_v man_n and_o to_o transport_v they_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o execute_v martial_a law_n and_o to_o appoint_v all_o officer_n of_o war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v his_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o reprisal_n for_o remedy_n to_o his_o subject_n upon_o foreign_a wrong_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v law_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o government_n of_o any_o place_n conquer_v by_o his_o arm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v give_v knighthood_n and_o thereby_o enable_v any_o subject_a to_o perform_v knight_n service_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chap._n xvi_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o money_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v his_o standard_n in_o baseness_n or_o fineness_n of_o his_o coin_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v his_o stamp_n in_o form_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v the_o valuation_n of_o his_o coin_n and_o raise_v and_o fall_v money_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v money_n of_o his_o own_o currant_n or_o not_o currant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v take_v or_o refuse_v the_o subject_n bullion_n and_o coin_n more_o or_o less_o money_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a money_n currant_n or_o not_o currant_n chap._n xvii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o king_n may_v constrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o all_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o any_o special_a part_n foreign_a the_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o exportation_n of_o any_o commodity_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o importation_n of_o any_o commodity_n into_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n may_v set_v a_o reasonable_a impost_n upon_o any_o foreign_a ware_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o of_o native_a ware_n that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n chap._n xviii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n may_v create_v any_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o enable_v they_o to_o purchase_v and_o grant_v and_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o that_o with_o such_o restriction_n and_o modification_n as_o he_o please_v the_o king_n may_v denizen_n and_o enable_v any_o foreigner_n for_o he_o and_o his_o descendent_n after_o the_o charter_n though_o he_o can_v naturalize_v nor_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v pedigree_n from_o ancestor_n paramount_a the_o king_n may_v enable_v any_o attaint_a person_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o purchase_v and_o to_o purge_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v though_o he_o can_v restore_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o time_n past_a the_o king_n may_v enable_v any_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n as_o man_n profess_v to_o take_v and_o purchase_v to_o the_o king_n benefit_n chap._n xix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n propose_v by_o sir_n alexander_n hay_n knight_n touch_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o constable_n it_o may_v be_v say_v caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la condit_fw-la for_o the_o authority_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n practise_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o intend_v and_o institute_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o repress_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o disturbance_n and_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n as_o punishment_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o judicial_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o cause_n but_o only_o a_o ministerial_a power_n as_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o seven_o article_n more_o at_o large_a be_v set_v down_o as_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a constable_n the_o original_n of_o that_o be_v yet_o more_o obscure_a for_o though_o the_o high_a constable_n authority_n have_v the_o more_o ample_a circuit_n he_o be_v over_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o petty_a constable_n over_o the_o village_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o high_a constable_n or_o to_o be_v order_v or_o command_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v the_o high_a constable_n be_v not_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la but_o that_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o country_n increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v enlarge_v by_o divers_a statute_n then_o for_o conveniency_n sake_n the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n grow_v in_o use_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o command_n and_o precept_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o petty_a constable_n and_o in_o token_n of_o this_o the_o election_n of_o high_a constable_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n whereas_o the_o election_n of_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v by_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n unto_o which_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n have_v special_a reference_n and_o which_o of_o necessity_n or_o at_o lea●●_z a_o kind_n of_o congruity_n must_v precede_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o office_n either_o the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o somewhat_o that_o have_v a_o similitude_n or_o analogy_n towards_o they_o 1._o the_o one_o be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o territory_n or_o gross_a of_o the_o shire_n into_o hundred_n village_n and_o town_n for_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v officer_n over_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o
petty_a constable_n be_v over_o the_o town_n or_o village_n 2._o the_o other_o be_v the_o court_n leete_n unto_o which_o the_o constable_n be_v a_o proper_a attendant_n and_o minister_n for_o there_o the_o constable_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o jury_n there_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o there_o that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n which_o concern_v information_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o present_v offence_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v chief_o to_o take_v light_n from_o the_o constable_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o disturbance_n and_o nuisance_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v best_a and_o most_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o chap._n xx_o three_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o court_n leete_n 1._o the_o first_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o all_o male_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n 2._o the_o second_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o peace_n both_o to_o inquire_v of_o only_a and_o certify_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n but_o those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n simple_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o punish_v 3._o the_o three_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o punish_v and_o remove_v all_o public_a nuisance_n and_o grievance_n concerning_o infection_n of_o air_n corruption_n of_o victual_n ease_n of_o chaffer_n and_o contract_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v hurt_v or_o grieve_v the_o people_n in_o general_a in_o their_o health_n quiet_a and_o welfare_n and_o to_o these_o three_o end_n as_o matter_n of_o policy_n subordinate_a the_o court_n leet_n have_v power_n to_o call_v upon_o the_o pledge_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o resiant_n that_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o default_n of_o officer_n as_o constable_n ale-taster_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o choice_n of_o constable_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o leet_n be_v ever_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o case_n exercise_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a leete_n grant_v over_o to_o subject_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v still_o the_o king_n court_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o as_o be_v say_v the_o election_n of_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v at_o the_o court_n leet_n by_o the_o inquest_n that_o make_v the_o presentment_n the_o election_n of_o the_o head_n constable_n be_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n 3._o to_o the_o three_o the_o office_n be_v annual_a except_o they_o be_v remove_v 4._o to_o the_o four_o they_o be_v man_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v of_o inferior_a yea_o of_o base_a condition_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a abuse_n or_o degenerate_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n for_o the_o petty_a constable_n in_o town_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o resiant_n in_o the_o say_a town_n save_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v age_v or_o sickly_a but_o man_n of_o able_a body_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o keep_a watch_n and_o toil_n of_o their_o place_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v in_o any_o man_n livery_n and_o the_o high_a constable_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o able_a sort_n of_o freeholder_n and_o of_o the_o substantial_a sort_n of_o yeoman_n next_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o gentleman_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o encumber_v with_o any_o other_o office_n as_o maior_fw-la undersheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n 5._o to_o the_o five_o they_o have_v no_o allowance_n but_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n to_o perform_v their_o office_n gratis_o which_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v endure_v because_o it_o be_v but_o annual_a and_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o keep_v or_o maintain_v any_o servant_n or_o underminister_n for_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o king_n people_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v they_o 6._o to_o the_o six_o upon_o complaint_n make_v of_o his_o refusal_n to_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o say_a justice_n may_v bind_v he_o over_o to_o the_o session_n where_o if_o he_o can_v excuse_v himself_o by_o some_o just_a allegation_n he_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o his_o contempt_n 7._o to_o the_o seven_o the_o authority_n of_o constable_n as_o it_o be_v substantive_a and_o of_o itself_o or_o substitute_v and_o astrict_v to_o the_o warrant_n and_o command_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n so_o again_o it_o be_v original_a or_o additional_a for_o either_o it_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o else_o annex_v by_o divers_a statute_n and_o as_o for_o subordinate_a power_n wherein_o the_o constable_n be_v only_o to_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o likewise_o the_o additional_a power_n which_o be_v give_v by_o divers_a statute_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o any_o brevity_n for_o that_o they_o do_v correspond_v to_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o be_v create_v by_o the_o branch_n of_o several_a statute_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o divers_a and_o disperse_a nature_n but_o for_o the_o original_a and_o substantive_a power_n of_o a_o constable_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o head_n 1._o for_o matter_n of_o peace_n only_o 2._o for_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o crown_n 3._o for_o matter_n of_o nuisance_n disturbance_n and_o disorder_n although_o they_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o violence_n and_o breach_n of_o peace_n for_o pacify_v of_o quarrel_n begin_v the_o constable_n may_v upon_o hot_a word_n give_v or_o likelihood_n of_o breach_n of_o peace_n to_o ensue_v command_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o depart_v and_o forbear_v and_o so_o he_o may_v where_o a_o affray_n be_v make_v part_v the_o same_o and_o keep_v the_o party_n asunder_o and_o arrest_v and_o commit_v the_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v and_o call_v power_n to_o assist_v he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o punishment_n of_o breach_n of_o peace_n past_a the_o law_n be_v very_o spare_v in_o give_v any_o authority_n to_o constable_n because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n judicial_a and_o the_o use_n of_o his_o office_n be_v rather_o for_o prevent_v or_o stay_v of_o mischief_n then_o for_o punish_v of_o offence_n for_o in_o that_o part_n he_o be_v rather_o to_o execute_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o when_o sudden_a matter_n arise_v upon_o his_o view_n or_o notorious_a circumstance_n to_o apprehend_v offender_n and_o carry_v they_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o general_o to_o imprison_v in_o like_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o the_o case_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o present_a carry_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o peace_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n consist_v chief_o in_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v arrest_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v search_n 3._o the_o three_o be_v hue_n and_o cry_n 4._o and_o the_o four_o be_v seizure_n of_o good_n all_o which_o the_o constable_n may_v perform_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 1._o for_o first_o if_o any_o man_n will_v lay_v murder_n or_o felony_n to_o another_o charge_n or_o do_v suspect_v he_o of_o murder_n or_o felony_n he_o may_v declare_v it_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o constable_n ought_v upon_o such_o declaration_n or_o complaint_n carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n and_o if_o by_o common_a voice_n or_o fame_n any_o man_n be_v suspect_v the_o constable_n of_o duty_n ought_v to_o arrest_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o accusation_n 2._o if_o any_o house_n be_v suspect_v for_o the_o receive_n 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