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law_n become_v gain_v weak_a 7,469 5 11.0638 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37042 The dying man's testament to the Church of Scotland, or, A treatise concerning scandal divided into four parts ... : in each of which there are not a few choice and useful questions, very shortly and satisfyingly discussed and cleared / by ... Mr. James Durham ... who being dead (by this) yet speaketh ; and published by John Carstares ... ; to which is prefixed an excellent preface of famous Mr. Blair ... ; together with a table of the contents of the several chapters of each part. Durham, James, 1622-1658.; Blair, Robert, 1593-1666. 1659 (1659) Wing D2810; ESTC R3845 315,038 466

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first_o direction_n that_o paul_n give_v 1_o epist._n 1_o chap._n ver_fw-la 10._o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_z by_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n among_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o have_v be_v large_a in_o two_o epistle_n he_o do_v almost_o close_o with_o this_o 2_o epist._n chap._n 13._o 11._o final_o brethren_n farewell_n be_v perfect_a be_v of_o good_a comfort_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v with_o you_o and_o he_o not_o only_o exhort_v to_o it_o but_o rom._n 15._o 5._o he_o pray_v for_o it_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o all_o his_o doctrine_n and_o direction_n concern_v offence_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o way_n that_o our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n take_v to_o commend_v union_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n lest_o thereby_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v stumble_v and_o keep_v back_o from_o the_o 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place_n etc._n etc._n some_o offence_n also_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v of_o infirmity_n that_o be_v when_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o particular_a slip_n of_o the_o party_n offend_v when_o they_o be_v not_o continue_v in_o stick_v to_o or_o defend_v or_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o they_o not_o know_v that_o they_o will_v be_v offensive_a and_o when_o that_o be_v know_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o again_o other_o offence_n be_v more_o root_v and_o confirm_v as_o when_o a_o person_n have_v a_o tract_n in_o they_o be_v not_o much_o careful_a to_o prevent_v they_o or_o remove_v they_o be_v not_o much_o weight_v for_o they_o but_o sleight_v they_o or_o defend_v they_o etc._n etc._n this_o distinction_n of_o offence_n answer_v to_o that_o distinction_n of_o sin_n in_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n and_o sin_n of_o malice_n which_o maliciousness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o offence_n in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o distinction_n distinction_n of_o scandal_n in_o private_a and_o public_a both_o which_o may_v be_v two_o way_n understand_v either_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o witness_n or_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o private_a scandal_n in_o the_o first_o respect_n which_o do_v offend_v few_o because_o of_o its_o not_o be_v know_v to_o many_o and_o so_o a_o public_a offence_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v a_o scandal_n know_v to_o many_o thus_o the_o same_o offence_n may_v be_v a_o private_a offence_n to_o one_o at_o one_o time_n and_o in_o one_o place_n and_o a_o public_a offence_n to_o another_o or_o the_o same_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o circumstance_n in_o the_o last_o respect_n a_o private_a offence_n
more_o hurt_v follow_v than_o advantage_n that_o be_v a_o rule_n anent_o affirmative_a precept_n that_o they_o bind_v continual_o or_o semper_fw-la but_o not_o always_o to_o the_o actual_a perform_n of_o they_o or_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la thus_o a_o servant_n or_o wife_n or_o any_o other_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v always_o yet_o to_o do_v it_o then_o when_o the_o master_n husband_n or_o family_n calleth-for_a some_o other_o thing_n necessary_a will_v be_v a_o offence_n four_o in_o necessary_a thing_n offence_n ought_v to_o have_v weight_n according_a to_o the_o circumstantiat_fw-la case_n to_o sway_v one_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o that_o necessary_a duty_n thus_o suppose_v it_o necessary_a to_o pray_v a_o man_n be_v to_o choose_v the_o place_n and_o posture_n of_o pray_v according_o thus_o it_o be_v offensive_a in_o some_o case_n to_o pray_v so_o as_o we_o may_v be_v observe_v because_o that_o look_v hypocritical_a like_o and_o be_v condemn_v matth._n 6._o sometime_o again_o it_o be_v offensive_a not_o to_o be_v know_v to_o pray_v as_o be_v in_o daniel_n case_n dan._n 6._o because_o his_o not_o evidence_v of_o it_o by_o open_v of_o his_o window_n have_v look_v like_o his_o recede_v from_o his_o former_a piety_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o respect_n what_o be_v ofensive_a at_o one_o time_n may_v be_v edify_v at_o another_o and_o what_o be_v edify_v now_o may_v become_v offensive_a afterward_o upon_o another_o occasion_n as_o by_o paul_n circumcise_n of_o timothy_n and_o refuse_v to_o circumcise_v titus_n do_v appear_v so_o sometime_o suppose_v it_o when_o nehemiah_n be_v stand_v before_o the_o king_n to_o kneel_v down_o to_o pray_v will_v have_v be_v offensive_a at_o other_o time_n for_o a_o man_n to_o pray_v and_o not_o to_o kneel_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o in_o daniel_n case_n may_v be_v offensive_a also_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n of_o offence_n custom_n guide_v much_o in_o the_o indifferent_a circumstance_n and_o alteration_n in_o these_o be_v often_o offensive_a five_o in_o our_o particular_n in_o temporal_a thing_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o cede_fw-la in_o what_o be_v our_o own_o than_o to_o offend_v other_o and_o mar_v their_o spiritual_a good_a thus_o christ_n condescend_v to_o quit_v his_o privilege_n matth._n 17._o 27._o rather_o than_o to_o offend_v and_o thus_o paul_n shun_v the_o take_n of_o wage_n in_o corinth_n although_o he_o have_v right_o thereto_o and_o do_v even_o then_o take_v from_o other_o church_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o spiritual_a edification_n of_o our_o brother_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o our_o temporal_a right_n much_o more_o be_v this_o to_o have_v influence_n in_o limit_v and_o hedge_v we_o up_o from_o lawful_a pleasure_n and_o contentment_n or_o what_o our_o inclination_n and_o affection_n lead_v to_o even_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a if_o so_o be_v the_o follow_v thereof_o may_v be_v a_o offence_n to_o any_o it_o be_v for_o this_o also_o that_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 6._o condemn_v their_o contention_n go_v to_o law_n before_o infidel_n because_o of_o the_o scandal_n thereof_o and_o why_o say_v he_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o suffer_v wrong_a our_o lord_n also_o as_o be_v just_a now_o hint_v go_v before_o we_o in_o this_o matth._n 17._o 27._o when_o he_o pave_v tribute_n and_o in_o that_o cede_v his_o own_o right_n lest_o he_o shall_v offend_v and_o it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o most_o tender_a man_n 3._o assert_v we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v equal_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o person_n in_o the_o give_n of_o offence_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v equal_a that_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o shun_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o weak_a as_o well_o as_o o●…_n the_o strong_a of_o the_o profane_a as_o of_o the_o gracious_a etc._n etc._n for_o 1._o the_o command_n be_v general_a 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o give_v no_o offence_n neither_o to_o ●…ew_v nor_o gentile_a nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o which_o three_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v comprehend_v 2._o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o sin_n in_o reference_n to_o any_o person_n so_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o give_v to_o any_o of_o they_o a_o occasion_n of_o sin_v because_o that_o be_v never_o good_a 3._o i●…_n we_o look_v to_o the_o good_a or_o strong_a as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v sinful_a to_o please_v they_o or_o abstain_v from_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v their_o offence_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o profane_a thus_o paul_n will_v not_o give_v the_o false_a teacher_n of_o corinth_n ground_n of_o stumble_v more_o than_o the_o church-member_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o be_v debtor_n both_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n to_o the_o unwise_a as_o to_o the_o wise_a ro._n 1._o 14._o yea_o we_o be_v in_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o without_o law_n though_o still_o we_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o the_o more_o may_v be_v gain_v 1_o cor._n 9_o 20_o 21_o etc._n etc._n chap._n vii_o show_v what_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o pharisee_n or_o malicious_a be_v and_o clear_v several_a other_o important_a question_n if_o it_o be_v say_v what_o then_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o pharisee_n or_o the_o malicious_a which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v we_o answer_v 1._o in_o construct_v any_o malicious_o to_o take_v offence_n there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o spiritualnesse_n lest_o we_o account_v man_n malicious_a because_o of_o some_o particular_a difference_n from_o we_o or_o some_o other_o person_n even_o as_o from_o david_n imprecation_n against_o his_o malicious_a enemy_n we_o will_v not_o draw_v a_o example_n for_o regulate_v of_o our_o prayer_n in_o reference_n to_o our_o enemy_n 2._o there_o be_v need_n also_o here_o to_o take_v heed_n what_o spirit_n we_o be_v of_o in_o our_o account_v man_n to_o be_v such_o as_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o the_o disciple_n luke_n 9_o when_o they_o pretend_v elias_n example_n for_o to_o make_v a_o man_n malicious_a in_o take_v offence_n in_o this_o respect_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n that_o he_o offend_v at_o even_o the_o best_a as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v at_o christ_n preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o it_o must_v not_o be_v out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n that_o this_o offence_n be_v take_v 3._o it_o must_v not_o arise_v from_o any_o personal_a or_o particular_a account_n but_o from_o a_o man_n be_v instrumental_a in_o further_a and_o advance_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o must_v be_v very_o sib_a to_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pretend_v in_o our_o ordinary_a carriage_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o offend_v we_o we_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v by_o we_o when_o the_o thing_n we_o do_v be_v lawful_a answ._n this_o be_v to_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n whenas_o we_o shall_v overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o they_o not_o to_o care_v for_o we_o in_o their_o practice_n can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o we_o and_o our_o meeting_n of_o they_o in_o their_o untender_a way_n be_v to_o harden_v they_o in_o it_o and_o bring_v their_o blood_n on_o our_o own_o head_n whereas_o more_o tender_a deal_n may_v edify_v they_o and_o as_o by_o heap_v coal_n of_o fire_n upon_o their_o head_n soften_v they_o and_o make_v they_o more_o pliable_a if_o it_o be_v ask_v further_o what_o one_o be_v to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o doubtful_a case_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v withal_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o can_v be_v offensive_a or_o scandalous_a to_o any_o answ._n 1._o beside_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o will_v also_o consider_v circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n occasion_n etc._n etc._n 2._o we_o will_v try_v what_o a_o action_n so_o circumstantiate_v have_v former_o be_v thought_n of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o in_o former_a time_n yea_o 3._o what_o use_n to_o be_v our_o own_o thought_n of_o such_o action_n in_o other_o person_n if_o we_o have_v not_o count_v they_o offensive_a in_o they_o for_o often_o man_n more_o impartial_o judge_n especial_o of_o what_o be_v offensive_a in_o the_o person_n of_o other_o than_o in_o themselves_o 4._o the_o conscience_n will_v be_v reflect_v on_o what_o it_o say_v for_o often_o there_o be_v a_o murmur_a in_o the_o conscience_n which_o show_v its_o suspicion_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v offensive_a and_o hurtful_a before_o it_o be_v act_v which_o be_v yet_o often_o bear_v down_o by_o the_o